Revert r330897:

This was intended to be a non-functional change. It wasn't. The commit
message was thus wrong. In addition it broke arm, and merged crypto
related code.

Revert with prejudice.

This revert skips files touched in r316370 since that commit was since
MFCed. This revert also skips files that require $FreeBSD$ property
changes.

Thank you to those who helped me get out of this mess including but not
limited to gonzo, kevans, rgrimes.

Requested by: gjb (re)

Partial merge of the SPDX changes

These changes are incomplete but are making it difficult
to determine what other changes can/should be merged.

No objections from: pfg

MFC r323961
Since the page "frame" doesn't belong to a vm object, it can't be paged
out. Since it can't be paged out, it is never actually enqueued in a
paging queue. Nonetheless, passing PQ_INACTIVE to vm_page_unwire()
creates the appearance that the page "frame" is being enqueued in the
inactive queue. As of r288122, we can avoid this false impression by
passing PQ_NONE.

Copy head@r302406 to stable/11 as part of the 11.0-RELEASE cycle.
Prune svn:mergeinfo from the new branch, as nothing has been merged
here.

Additional commits post-branch will follow.

Approved by: re (implicit)
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

sys/dev: minor spelling fixes.

Most affect comments, very few have user-visible effects.

sys: use our roundup2/rounddown2() macros when param.h is available.

rounddown2 tends to produce longer lines than the original code
and when the code has a high indentation level it was not really
advantageous to do the replacement.

This tries to strike a balance between readability using the macros
and flexibility of having the expressions, so not everything is
converted.

Cleanup unnecessary semicolons from the kernel.

Found with devel/coccinelle.

New sendfile(2) syscall. A joint effort of NGINX and Netflix from 2013 and
up to now.

The new sendfile is the code that Netflix uses to send their multiple tens
of gigabits of data per second. The new implementation features asynchronous
I/O, when I/O operations are launched, but not awaited to be complete. An
explanation of why such behavior is beneficial compared to old one is
going to be too long for a commit message, so we will skip it here.

Additional features of new syscall are extra flags, which provide an
application more control over data sent. The SF_NOCACHE flag tells
kernel that data shouldn't be cached after it was sent. The SF_READAHEAD()
macro allows to specify readahead size in pages.

The new syscalls is a drop in replacement. No modifications are required
to applications. One can take nginx binary for stable/10 and run it
successfully on head. Although SF_NODISKIO lost its original sense, as now
sendfile doesn't block, and now means something completely different (tm),
using the new sendfile the old way is absolutely safe.

Celebrates: Netflix global launch!
Sponsored by: Nginx, Inc.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Relnotes: yes

Fix r284722, by making it actually compile.

Pointy hat to: dim

Fix endless recursion in ti(4)'s ti_ifmedia_upd(), found by clang 3.7.0.

In order to reduce use of M_EXT outside of the mbuf allocator and
socket-buffer implementations, introduce a return value for MCLGET()
(and m_cljget() that underlies it) to allow the caller to avoid testing
M_EXT itself. Update all callers to use the return value.

With this change, very few network device drivers remain aware of
M_EXT; the primary exceptions lie in mbuf-chain pretty printers for
debugging, and in a few cases, custom mbuf and cluster allocation
implementations.

NB: This is a difficult-to-test change as it touches many drivers for
which I don't have physical devices. Instead we've gone for intensive
review, but further post-commit review would definitely be appreciated
to spot errors where changes could not easily be made mechanically,
but were largely mechanical in nature.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D1440
Reviewed by: adrian, bz, gnn
Sponsored by: EMC / Isilon Storage Division

- Mechanically convert to if_inc_counter() the rest of counters.
- Do not set if_collisions on interrupt, read them in ti_get_counter().
- Add missing bus_dmamap_sync(BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD) in ti_ioctl2(). [1]

Submitted by: mav [1]

Fix teardown of static DMA allocations in various NIC drivers:
- Add missing calls to bus_dmamap_unload() in et(4).
- Check the bus address against 0 to decide when to call
bus_dmamap_unload() instead of comparing the bus_dma map against NULL.
- Check the virtual address against NULL to decide when to call
bus_dmamem_free() instead of comparing the bus_dma map against NULL.
- Don't clear bus_dma map pointers to NULL for static allocations.
Instead, treat the value as completely opaque.
- Pass the correct virtual address to bus_dmamem_free() in wpi(4) instead
of trying to free a pointer to the virtual address.

Reviewed by: yongari

- Modify vm_page_unwire() and vm_page_enqueue() to directly accept
the queue where to enqueue pages that are going to be unwired.
- Add stronger checks to the enqueue/dequeue for the pagequeues when
adding and removing pages to them.

Of course, for unmanaged pages the queue parameter of vm_page_unwire() will
be ignored, just as the active parameter today.
This makes adding new pagequeues quicker.

This change effectively modifies the KPI. __FreeBSD_version will be,
however, bumped just when the full cache of free pages will be
evicted.

Sponsored by: EMC / Isilon storage division
Reviewed by: alc
Tested by: pho

The r48589 promised to remove implicit inclusion of if_var.h soon. Prepare
to this event, adding if_var.h to files that do need it. Also, include
all includes that now are included due to implicit pollution via if_var.h

Sponsored by: Netflix
Sponsored by: Nginx, Inc.

Remove unused and incomplete support for delayed fragment checksums
from bce(4), bxe(4), mge(4) and ti(4) drivers.

Mechanically substitute flags from historic mbuf allocator with
malloc(9) flags in sys/dev.

Remove duplicate const specifiers in many drivers (I hope I got all of
them, please let me know if not). Most of these are of the form:

static const struct bzzt_type {
[...list of members...]
} const bzzt_devs[] = {
[...list of initializers...]
};

The second const is unnecessary, as arrays cannot be modified anyway,
and if the elements are const, the whole thing is const automatically
(e.g. it is placed in .rodata).

I have verified this does not change the binary output of a full kernel
build (except for build timestamps embedded in the object files).

Reviewed by: yongari, marius
MFC after: 1 week

Remove TCP/UDP checksum offloading feature for IP fragmented
datagrams. Traditionally upper stack fragmented packets without
computing TCP/UDP checksum and these datagrams were passed to
driver. But there are chances that other packets slip into the
interface queue in SMP world. If this happens firmware running on
MIPS 4000 processor in the controller would see mixed packets and
it shall send out corrupted packets.
While I'm here simplify checksum offloading setup.

MFC After: 1 week

Eliminate vestiges of page coloring.

Overhaul bus_dma(9) usage in driver:
- Don't use a single big DMA block for all rings. Create separate
DMA area for each ring instead. Currently the following DMA
areas are created:
Event ring, standard RX ring, jumbo RX ring, RX return ring,
hardware MAC statistics and producer/consumer status area.
For Tigon II, mini RX ring and TX ring are additionally created.
- Added missing bus_dmamap_sync(9) in various TX/RX paths.
- TX ring is no longer created for Tigon 1 such that it saves more
resources on Tigon 1.
- Data sheet is not clear about alignment requirement of each ring
so use 32 bytes alignment for normal DMA area but use 64 bytes
alignment for jumbo RX ring where the extended RX descriptor
size is 64 bytes.
- For each TX/RX buffers use separate DMA tag(e.g. the size of a
DMA segment, total size of DMA segments etc).
- Tigon allows separate DMA area for event producer, RX return
producer and TX consumer which is really cool feature. This
means TX and RX path could be independently run in parallel.
However ti(4) uses a single driver lock so it's meaningless
to have separate DMA area for these producer/consumer such that
this change creates a single status DMA area.
- It seems Tigon has no limits on DMA address space and I also
don't see any problem with that but old comments in driver
indicates there could be issues on descriptors being located in
64bit region. Introduce a tunable, dev.ti.%d.dac, to disable
using 64bit DMA in driver. The default is 0 which means it would
use full 64bit DMA. If there are DMA issues, users can disable
it by setting the tunable to 0.
- Do not increase watchdog timer in ti_txeof(). Previously driver
increased the watchdog timer whenever there are queued TX frames.
- When stat ticks is set to 0, skip processing ti_stats_update(),
avoiding bus_dmamap_sync(9) and updating if_collisions counter.
- MTU does not include FCS bytes, replace it with
ETHER_VLAN_ENCAP_LEN.

With these changes, ti(4) should work on PAE environments.
Many thanks to Jay Borkenhagen for remote hardware access.

Export sysctl node for various interrupt moderation parameters and
have administrators control them. ti(4) provides a character
device to control various other features of driver via ioctls but
users had to write their own code to manipulate these parameters.
It seems some default values for these parameters are not optimal
on today's system but leave it as it was and let administrators
change them. The following parameters could be changed:

dev.ti.%d.rx_coal_ticks
dev.ti.%d.rx_max_coal_bds
dev.ti.%d.tx_coal_ticks
dev.ti.%d.tx_max_coal_bds
dev.ti.%d.tx_buf_ratio
dev.ti.%d.stat_ticks

The interface has to be brought down and up again before a change
takes effect.

ti(4) controller supports hardware MAC counters with additional
DMA statistics. So it's doable to export these counters via
sysctl interface. Unfortunately, these counters are cumulative
such that driver have to either send an explicit clear command to
controller after extracting them or have to maintain internal
counters to get actual changes. Neither look good to me so
counters were not exported via sysctl.

It's bad idea to allocate large memory, 4KB, from stack.
Pre-allocate the memory in device attach time. While I'm here
remove unnecessary reassignment of error variable as it was already
initialized. Also added a missing driver lock in TIIOCSETTRACE
handler.

Remove dead ifdef. Driver should always check raised interrupt is
for the device.

style.
No functional changes.

Retire 'options TI_PRIVATE_JUMBOS' and replace local jumbo
allocator with UMA backed jumbo allocator by default. Previously
ti(4) used sf_buf(9) interface for jumbo buffers but it was broken
at this moment such that enabling jumbo frame caused instant panic.
Due to the nature of sf_buf(9) it heavily relies on VM changes but
it seems ti(4) was not received much blessing from VM gurus. I
don't understand VM magic and implications used in driver either.
Switching to UMA backed jumbo allocator like other network drivers
will make jumbo frame work on ti(4).
While I'm here, fully allocate all RX buffers. This means ti(4) now
uses 512 RX buffer and 1024 mini RX buffers.

To use sf_buf(9) interface for jumbo buffers, introduce a new
'options TI_SF_BUF_JUMBO'. If it is proven that sf_buf(9) is better
for jumbo buffers, interesting developers can fix the issue in
future.

ti(4) still needs more bus_dma(9) cleanups and should use separate
DMA tag/map for each ring(standard, jumbo, mini, command, event
etc) but it should work on all platforms except PAE.

Special thanks to Jay[1] who provided complete remote debugging
access.

Tested by: Jay Borkenhagen <jayb <> braeburn dot org > [1]

Do not allow changing MTU to be less than the minimum.

If ti_chipinit() fails in ti_stop(), ignore the error and release
all allocated TX/RX buffer resources. If the interface is brought
to up again after the error, we will leak allocated TX/RX buffers.

Show RX buffer allocation failure and do not blindly send alive
message to firmware. Probably the correct way for this error is to
send a TI_CMD_CODE_STACK_DOWN message to firmware and let firmware
handle the rest.

Mini ring is not available on Tigon 1 so do not create DMA maps for
mini ring on Tigon 1 to save resources.

Track which ring was updated in RX handler and update only modified
ring. This should reduce unnecessary register accesses.

o Remove unnecessary controller reinitialization.
o Do not blindly UP controller when MTU is changed. Reinitialize
controller only if driver is running.
o Remove useless ti_stop() in ti_watchdog() since ti_init_locked()
always invokes ti_stop().

Remove ti_unit member variable in softc.
While I'm here use PCIR_BAR macro.

Implement altq(4) support.
While I'm here fix a logic error in r227098 where it didn't
re-enable interrupts when TX queue is empty.

Because ti(4) drops a driver lock in RX handler, check whether
driver is still running before re-enabling interrupts.

Don't abuse if_hwassist and make sure enabling corresponding TX/RX
checksum offloading and VLAN hardware tag insertion/stripping from
the currently enabled hardware offloading capabilities.
Previously if_hwassist, which was initialized to TX/RX checksum
offloading, was blindly used to enable both TX and RX checksum
offloading such that disabling either TX or RX checksum offloading
was not possible.

ti(4) controllers support TX/RX checksum offloading with VLAN
tagging so announce TX/RX checksum offloading capability over VLAN
to vlan(4).

Make VLAN hardware tag insertion/stripping honors currently enabled
interface capability instead of blindly enabling VLAN hardware
tagging. This change allows disabling hardware support of VLAN tag.

Because ti(4) supports VLAN oversized frames, make network stack
know the capability by setting if_hdrlen.

While I'm here, rewrite SIOCSIFCAP handler and make sure to
reinitialize controller whenever TX/RX checksum offloading and VLAN
hardware tagging option is changed. The requirement of controller
reinitialization comes from the limitation of Tigon I/II firmware.
Tigon I/II firmware requires all related RCBs should be
reinitialized whenever any of its hardware offloading capabilities
change.

vlan(4) is also notified whenever the parent interface's capability
changes such that it can correctly handle TX/RX checksum offloading
based on parent interface's enabled offloading capabilities.

RX checksum offloading handler was changed to make upper stack use
controller computed partial checksum value. Previously, ti(4) just
set the computed value for any frames(IPv4, IPv6) and the value was
not used in upper stack because driver didn't set CSUM_DATA_VALID
such that upper network stack had to recompute checksum of TCP/UDP
packets. I have no idea how this was not noticed for a long time.
With this change, upper network stack does not have to fully
recompute the checksum such that calculating pseudo checksum based
on partial checksum is sufficient to know whether received packet's
checksum is correct or not. However, I don't know why ti(4) does
not have controller compute pseudo checksum as controller has
ability to do it. I'm just guessing enabling that feature could
trigger a firmware bug or could be slower than computing it on host
side so just leave it as it was.

In order not to produce false positives, ti(4) now checks whether
controller actually computed IP or TCP/UDP checksum by checking
ti_flags field.

Don't clear upper 4bits from VLAN tag information. It's
responsibility of vlan(4) to extract VLAN id from the tag
information and vlan(4) correctly handles it.

Introduce ti_ifmedia_upd_locked() to use in driver initialization
and add missing driver lock for both ti_ifmedia_upd() and
ti_ifmedia_sts().

Announce IFCAP_LINKSTATE capability and let network stack know link
state changes. Hide superfluous link up/down message under
bootverbose since if_link_state_change(9) shows that information.
While I'm here, change baudrate with the resolved speed of the
established link instead of blindly setting it 1G. Unfortunately,
it seems there is no way to differentiate 10/100Mbps from
non-gigabit link so just assume we established a 100Mbps link if
current link is not a gigabit link.

Make sure to unload loaded DMA area(descriptor, command, event ring).

s/u_intXX_t/uintXX_t/g

Make ti(4) build with 'options TI_PRIVATE_JUMBOS'.
This was broken in r175872.

We have a UMA backed jumbo allocator and that is much better
implementation than having a local jumbo buffer allocator in
driver. This local allocator would be removed in near future but
fixing build before removal wouldn't be a bad idea.

style.
No functional changes.

Use ANSI function definations.

- Allocate the DMA memory shared between the host and the controller as
coherent.
- Constify the ti_devs table.
- Don't bother to set if_mtu to ETHERMTU, ether_ifattach() does that.

MFC after: 2 weeks

Neither the page lock nor the page queues lock is required to unwire and
free a VM_ALLOC_NOOBJ page. (Such pages are unmanaged.)

- Add a private timer to drive the transmit watchdog instead of using
if_watchdog and if_timer.
- Fix some issues in detach for sn(4), ste(4), and ti(4). Primarily this
means calling ether_ifdetach() before anything else.

Use if_maddr_rlock()/if_maddr_runlock() rather than IF_ADDR_LOCK()/
IF_ADDR_UNLOCK() across network device drivers when accessing the
per-interface multicast address list, if_multiaddrs. This will
allow us to change the locking strategy without affecting our driver
programming interface or binary interface.

For two wireless drivers, remove unnecessary locking, since they
don't actually access the multicast address list.

Approved by: re (kib)
MFC after: 6 weeks

Remove some remnant alpha hacks.

Approved by: PCI-maintainers (imp, jhb)

Fix some "in in" typos in comments.

PR: 121490
Submitted by: Anatoly Borodin <anatoly.borodin@gmail.com>
Approved by: rwatson (mentor), jkoshy
MFC after: 3 days

Set the baudrate for if_ti.

PR: kern/40516
Submitted by: "Jin Guojun[VFF]" <jin at adsl-63-198-35-122 dot dsl dot snfc21 dot pacbell dot net>
Approved by: imp (mentor, implicit for minor changes)
MFC After: 1 week

Give MEXTADD() another argument to make both void pointers to the
free function controlable, instead of passing the KVA of the buffer
storage as the first argument.

Fix all conventional users of the API to pass the KVA of the buffer
as the first argument, to make this a no-op commit.

Likely break the only non-convetional user of the API, after informing
the relevant committer.

Update the mbuf(9) manual page, which was already out of sync on
this point.

Bump __FreeBSD_version to 800016 as there is no way to tell how
many arguments a CPP macro needs any other way.

This paves the way for giving sendfile(9) a way to wait for the
passed storage to have been accessed before returning.

This does not affect the memory layout or size of mbufs.

Parental oversight by: sam and rwatson.

No MFC is anticipated.

Fix function prototype for device_shutdown method.

Catch up the rest of the drivers with the ether_vlan_mtap modifications.
If these drivers are setting M_VLANTAG because they are stripping the
layer 2 802.1Q headers, then they need to be re-inserting them so any
bpf(4) peers can properly decode them.

It should be noted that this is compiled tested only.

MFC after: 3 weeks

o break newbus api: add a new argument of type driver_filter_t to
bus_setup_intr()

o add an int return code to all fast handlers

o retire INTR_FAST/IH_FAST

For more info: http://docs.freebsd.org/cgi/getmsg.cgi?fetch=465712+0+current/freebsd-current

Reviewed by: many
Approved by: re@

Change the remainder of the drivers for DMA'ing devices enabled in the
sparc64 GENERIC and the sound device drivers known working on sparc64
to use bus_get_dma_tag() to obtain the parent DMA tag so we can get rid
of the sparc64_root_dma_tag kludge eventually. Except for ath(4), sk(4),
stge(4) and ti(4) these changes are runtime tested (unless I booted up
the wrong kernels again...).

Move ethernet VLAN tags from mtags to its own mbuf packet header field
m_pkthdr.ether_vlan. The presence of the M_VLANTAG flag on the mbuf
signifies the presence and validity of its content.

Drivers that support hardware VLAN tag stripping fill in the received
VLAN tag (containing both vlan and priority information) into the
ether_vtag mbuf packet header field:

m->m_pkthdr.ether_vtag = vlan_id; /* ntohs()? */
m->m_flags |= M_VLANTAG;

to mark the packet m with the specified VLAN tag.

On output the driver should check the mbuf for the M_VLANTAG flag to
see if a VLAN tag is present and valid:

if (m->m_flags & M_VLANTAG) {
... = m->m_pkthdr.ether_vtag; /* htons()? */
... pass tag to hardware ...
}

VLAN tags are stored in host byte order. Byte swapping may be necessary.

(Note: This driver conversion was mechanic and did not add or remove any
byte swapping in the drivers.)

Remove zone_mtag_vlan UMA zone and MTAG_VLAN definition. No more tag
memory allocation have to be done.

Reviewed by: thompsa, yar
Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimization Fundraise 2005

- Consistently use if_printf() only in interface methods: if_start(),
if_watchdog, etc., or in functions used only in these methods.
In all other functions in the driver use device_printf().
- Use __func__ instead of typing function name.

Submitted by: Alex Lyashkov <umka sevcity.net>

Fix invalid reference of mbuf chains.
Use proper pointer dereference to inform modified mbuf chains to
caller.

While I'm here perform checksum offload setup after loading DMA
maps.

In collaboration with: glebius

- Tx side bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(9) support. This reduces bookkeeping
requiried to keep consistent softc state before/after callback function
invocation and supposed to be sligntly faster than previous one as it
wouldn't incur callback overhead. With this change callback function
was gone.
- Decrease TI_MAXTXSEGS to 32 from 128. It seems that most mbuf chain
length is less than 32 and it would be re-packed with m_defrag(9) if
its chain length is larger than TI_MAXTXSEGS. This would protect ti(4)
against possible kernel stack overflow when txsegs[] is put on stack.
Alternatively, we can embed the txsegs[] into softc. However, that
would waste memory and make Tx/Rx speration hard when we want to
sperate Tx/Rx handlers to optimize locking.
- Fix dma map tracking used in Tx path. Previously it used the dma map
of the last mbuf chain in ti_txeof() which was incorrect as ti(4)
used dma map of the first mbuf chain when it loads a mbuf chain with
bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(9). Correct the bug by introducing queues that
keep track of active/inactive dma maps/mbuf chain.
- Use ti_txcnt to check whether driver need to set watchdog timer instead
of blidnly clearing the timer in ti_txeof().
- Remove the 3rd arg. of ti_encap(). Since ti(4) now caches the last
descriptor index(ti_tx_saved_prodidx) used in Tx there is no need to
pass it as a fuction arg.
- Change data type of producer/consumer index to int from u_int16_t in
order to remove implicit type conversions in Tx/Rx handlers.
- Check interface queue before getting a mbuf chain to reduce locking
overhead.
- Check number of available Tx descriptores to be 16 or higher in
ti_start(). This wouldn't protect Tx descriptor shortage but it would
reduce number of bus_dmamap_unload(9) calls in ti_encap() when we are
about to running out of Tx descriptors.
- Command NIC to send packets ony when the driver really has packets
enqueued. Previously it always set TI_MB_SENDPROD_IDX which would
command NIC to DMA Tx descriptors into NIC local memory regardless
of Tx descriptor changes.

Reviewed by: scottl

Cache the tx producer index instead of reading it every time ti_start is
called.

Fix a serious regression from the busdma conversion. Check to make sure
that we don't overrun the tx descriptor ring before actually trying to
overrun it.

Bring big-endian architecture support for ti(4).
. remove unnecessay header files after Scott's bus_dma(9) commit.
. remove global variable tis which was introduced at the time of
zero_copy(9) changes. The variable tis was not used at all. The
same applyes to ti_links in softc so axe it.
. deregister variables.
. axe ti_vhandle and switch to use explicit register access for
accessing NIC local memory. Creates three variants of ti_mem to
read/write NIC local memory(ti_mem_read, ti_mem_write) and clearing
NIC local memory(ti_mem_zero). This greatly enhances code
readability and have ti(4) drop using shared memory scheme for
Tigon 1. As Tigon 1 switched to use explicit register access for Tx,
axe ti_tx_ring_nic/ti_cmd_ring in softc.(Tigon 2 used to host ring
scheme which means there is no need to access NIC local memory via
register access for Tx and NIC would DMA the modified Tx rings into
its local memory.) [1]
. introduce new macro TI_EVENT_*/TI_CMD_* to handle NIC envent/command.
Instead of using bit fields assginment for accessing the event, use
shift operations to set/get it. [1]
. add additional check for valid DMA tags in ti_free_dmamaps().
. add missing bus_dmamap_sync/bus_dmamap_unload in ti_free_*_ring_*.
. fix locking nits(MTX_RECURSE mutex) and make ti(4) MPSAFE.
. change data type of ti_rdata_phys to bus_addr_t and don't blindly
cast to uint32_t.
. rearrange detach path and make ti(4) survive during device detach.
. for Tigon 1, use explicit register access for checking Tx descriptors
in ti_encap()/ti_txeof(). [1]
. properly call bus_dmamap_sync(9) for updating statistics.
. remove extra semicolon in ti_encap()
. rewrite loading MAC address to work on strict-alignment architectures.
. move TI_RD_OFF macro to if_tireg.h
. axe ETHER_ALIGN as it's already defined in <net/ethernet.h>.
. make macros immuine from expansion by adding parenthesis and do-while.
. remove alpha specific hack as vtophys(9) is no longer used in ti(4)
after Scott's bus_dma(9) fix.

Reviewed by: scottl
Obtained from: OpenBSD [1]

- Fix VLAN_INPUT_TAG() macro, so that it doesn't touch mtag in
case if memory allocation failed.
- Remove fourth argument from VLAN_INPUT_TAG(), that was used
incorrectly in almost all drivers. Indicate failure with
mbuf value of NULL.

In collaboration with: yongari, ru, sam

Fix the Tigon I/II driver to support 64-bit DMA. In the process, convert it
to use busdma. Unlike most of the other drivers, but similar to the
if_em driver, pre-allocate the dmamaps at init time instead of allocating
them on the fly when descriptors need to be filled. This isn't ideal right
now because a map is allocated for every descriptor slot in the tx, rx, mini,
and jumbo rings (which is a lot!) in order to simplify the bookkeeping, even
though the driver might support filling only a subset of those slots.
Luckily, maps are typically NULL on i386 and amd64, so the cost isn't
very high. It could be an issue with sparc64, but the driver isn't endian
clean either, and that is a much bigger problem to solve first.

Note that jumbo frame support is under-tested, and I'm not even sure if
it till really works correctly given the evil VM magic that is does.
The changes here attempt to preserve the existing semanitcs.

Thanks to Martin Nillson for contributing the Netgear card for this work.

MFC-After: 3 weeks

Allocate the jumbo rx frame buffer with busdma.

if_ti has been operating with locks for a while, so remove the GIANT markers.
Also fix man potential locking problems in the cdev ioctl handler.

The if_ti Tigon I/II driver has moved to /sys/dev/ti

- Store pointer to the link-level address right in "struct ifnet"
rather than in ifindex_table[]; all (except one) accesses are
through ifp anyway. IF_LLADDR() works faster, and all (except
one) ifaddr_byindex() users were converted to use ifp->if_addr.

- Stop storing a (pointer to) Ethernet address in "struct arpcom",
and drop the IFP2ENADDR() macro; all users have been converted
to use IF_LLADDR() instead.

In detach method, move if_free() after bus_teardown_intr().

Use if_printf() and device_printf().

Fix "struct ifnet" leaks when attach() fails in the middle, e.g.
when mii_phy_probe() or bus_setup_intr() fails. For drivers that
call their detach() in this case, call if_free() there to cover
this case too.

Propagate rename of IFF_OACTIVE and IFF_RUNNING to IFF_DRV_OACTIVE and
IFF_DRV_RUNNING, as well as the move from ifnet.if_flags to
ifnet.if_drv_flags. Device drivers are now responsible for
synchronizing access to these flags, as they are in if_drv_flags. This
helps prevent races between the network stack and device driver in
maintaining the interface flags field.

Many __FreeBSD__ and __FreeBSD_version checks maintained and continued;
some less so.

Reviewed by: pjd, bz
MFC after: 7 days

Modify device drivers supporting multicast addresses to lock if_addr_mtx
over iteration of their multicast address lists when synchronizing the
hardware address filter with the network stack-maintained list.

Problem reported by: Ed Maste (emaste at phaedrus dot sandvine dot ca>
MFC after: 1 week

Fix ifnet fallout in if_ti.

Reviewed by: brooks
Approved by: re

Stop embedding struct ifnet at the top of driver softcs. Instead the
struct ifnet or the layer 2 common structure it was embedded in have
been replaced with a struct ifnet pointer to be filled by a call to the
new function, if_alloc(). The layer 2 common structure is also allocated
via if_alloc() based on the interface type. It is hung off the new
struct ifnet member, if_l2com.

This change removes the size of these structures from the kernel ABI and
will allow us to better manage them as interfaces come and go.

Other changes of note:
- Struct arpcom is no longer referenced in normal interface code.
Instead the Ethernet address is accessed via the IFP2ENADDR() macro.
To enforce this ac_enaddr has been renamed to _ac_enaddr.
- The second argument to ether_ifattach is now always the mac address
from driver private storage rather than sometimes being ac_enaddr.

Reviewed by: sobomax, sam

Remove bus_{mem,p}io.h and related code for a micro-optimization on i386
and amd64. The optimization is a trivial on recent machines.

Reviewed by: -arch (imp, marcel, dfr)

If resource allocation fails, we could wind up freeing the cdev without it
being allocated. Add a simple check for this.

Submitted by: yongari

deal with malloc failure when setting up the multicast filter

Noticed by: Coverity Prevent analysis tool

Start the process of modernizing the Tigon driver by using busdma for the
descriptor and configuration data. Thanks to Martin Nilsson for providing
hardware.

Fix style(9) issues with __P removal.

Noticed by: bde

Return BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT instead of 0.

/* -> /*- for license, minor formatting changes

Update the Tigon 1 and 2 driver to use the sf_buf API for implementing
zero-copy receive of jumbo frames. This eliminates the need for the
jumbo frame allocator implemented in kern/uipc_jumbo.c and sys/jumbo.h.
Remove it.

Note: Zero-copy receive of jumbo frames did not work without these changes;
I believe there was insufficient locking on the jumbo vm object.

Tested by: ken@
Discussed with: gallatin@

Tag a last set of PCI network interfaces as IFF_NEEDSGIANT until they
are either locked down or demonstrated MPSAFE.

Whitespace pass.

style(9):
- Space before bracketized non-void function returns.
- Space before condition for conditional blocks.

Eliminate redundant return keywords.

Whitespace nits

Do the dreaded s/dev_t/struct cdev */
Bump __FreeBSD_version accordingly.

Add missing <sys/module.h> includes

Convert callers to the new bus_alloc_resource_any(9) API.

Submitted by: Mark Santcroos <marks@ripe.net>
Reviewed by: imp, dfr, bde

Announce ethernet MAC addresss in ether_ifattach().

Stop setting ifp->if_output to ether_output() since ether_ifattach()
does it for us already.

Device megapatch 4/6:

Introduce d_version field in struct cdevsw, this must always be
initialized to D_VERSION.

Flip sense of D_NOGIANT flag to D_NEEDGIANT, this involves removing
four D_NOGIANT flags and adding 145 D_NEEDGIANT flags.

Device megapatch 1/6:

Free approx 86 major numbers with a mostly automatically generated patch.

A number of strategic drivers have been left behind by caution, and a few
because they still (ab)use their major number.

Drop the driver lock around calls to if_input to avoid a LOR when
the packets are immediately returned for sending (e.g. when bridging
or packet forwarding). There are more efficient ways to do this
but for now use the least intrusive approach.

Reviewed by: imp, rwatson

Replace the if_name and if_unit members of struct ifnet with new members
if_xname, if_dname, and if_dunit. if_xname is the name of the interface
and if_dname/unit are the driver name and instance.

This change paves the way for interface renaming and enhanced pseudo
device creation and configuration symantics.

Approved By: re (in principle)
Reviewed By: njl, imp
Tested On: i386, amd64, sparc64
Obtained From: NetBSD (if_xname)

Sanitize the code relating to the /dev/ti%d entries. In particular evict
the evil vnode sniffing code and use destroy_dev() instead.

Prefer new location of pci include files (which have only been in the
tree for two or more years now), except in a few places where there's
code to be compatible with older versions of FreeBSD.

Enable IFCAP_VLAN_MTU and increase MTU for it.

Reviewed by: wpaul

Remove code that tries to detect if the MCLSHIFT and MSIZE macros
are the same that those of the kernel in the KLD_MODULE case. If
we ever want to detect that kind of problems, this is not the right
place to do this since every network driver would be affected by
such desynchronisation.

Remove now unused pointer to etherheader.

Found by: FlexeLint

Use newly minted device_is_attached rather than device_is_alive to see
if attach succeeded. device_is_alive just tells us that probe
succeeded. Since we were using it to do things like detach net
interfaces, this caused problems when there were errors in the attach
routine.

Symptoms of problem reported by: martin blapp

Revise attach/detach resource cleanup
- Unconditionally call *_stop() if device is in the tree. This is to
prevent callouts from happening after the device is gone. Checks for
bus_child_present() should be added in the future to keep from touching
potentially non-existent hardware in *_detach(). Found by iedowse@.
- Always check for and free miibus children, even if the device is not in
the tree since some failure cases could have gotten here.
- Call ether_ifdetach() in the irq setup failure case
- ti(4), xl(4): move ifmedia_init() calls to the beginning of attach so
that ifmedia_removeall() can be unconditionally called on detach. There
is no way to detect whether ifmedia has been initialized without using
a separate variable (as tl(4) does).
- Add comments to indicate assumptions of code path

- Don't call pci_enable_io() in drivers (unless needed for resume).
- Don't test memory/port status and emit an error message; the PCI
bus code will do this now.

- Express hard dependencies on bus (pci, isa, pccard) and
network layer (ether).
- Don't abuse module names to facilitate ifconfig module loading;
such abuse isn't really needed. (And if we do need type information
associated with a module then we should make it explicit and not
use hacks.)

Use __FBSDID rather than rcsid[].

Fix KASSERT syntax error.

Clean up locking and resource management for pci/if_*

- Remove locking of the softc in the attach method, instead depending on
bus_setup_intr being at the end of attach (delaying interrupt enable until
after ether_ifattach is called)
- Call *_detach directly in the error case of attach, depending on checking
in detach to only free resources that were allocated. This puts all
resource freeing in one place, avoiding thinkos that lead to memory leaks.
- Add bus_child_present check to calls to *_stop in the detach method to
be sure hw is present before touching its registers.
- Remove bzero softc calls since device_t should do this for us.
- dc: move interrupt allocation back where it was before. It was unnecessary
to move it. This reverts part of 1.88
- rl: move irq allocation before ether_ifattach. Problems might have been
caused by allocating the irq after enabling interrupts on the card.
- rl: call rl_stop before ether_ifdetach
- sf: call sf_stop before ether_ifdetach
- sis: add missed free of sis_tag
- sis: check errors from tag creation
- sis: move dmamem_alloc and dmamap_load to happen at same time as tag creation
- sk: remove duplicate initialization of sk_dev
- ste: add missed bus_generic_detach
- ti: call ti_stop before ether_ifdetach
- ti: add missed error setting in ti_rdata alloc failure
- vr: add missed error setting in I/O, memory mapping cases
- xl: add missed error setting in I/O, memory mapping cases
- xl: remove multi-level goto on attach failure
- xl: move dmamem_alloc and dmamap_load to happen at same time as tag creation
- Calls to free(9) are unconditional because it is valid to call free with a
null pointer.

Reviewed by: imp, mdodd

Gigacommit to improve device-driver source compatibility between
branches:

Initialize struct cdevsw using C99 sparse initializtion and remove
all initializations to default values.

This patch is automatically generated and has been tested by compiling
LINT with all the fields in struct cdevsw in reverse order on alpha,
sparc64 and i386.

Approved by: re(scottl)

Spell noread() and nowrite() correctly (ie: not "NULL")

Back out M_* changes, per decision of the TRB.

Approved by: trb

Remove M_TRYWAIT/M_WAITOK/M_WAIT. Callers should use 0.
Merge M_NOWAIT/M_DONTWAIT into a single flag M_NOWAIT.

o track either_ifattach/ether_ifdetach API changes
o use if_input for input packet processing
o don't strip the Ethernet header for input packets
o use BPF_* macros bpf tapping
o call ether_ioctl to handle default ioctl case
o track vlan changes

Reviewed by: many
Approved by: re

Use %z to print a size_t value.

Be consistent about functions being static.

Spotted by: FlexeLint.

Static'ify a variable.

Submitted by: Matt Emmerton <matt@gsicomp.on.ca>

style: put return types on a line by themselves.

catch up with mextfree callback change when TI_PRIVATE_JUMBOS is defined.

Pointed out by: kdm

Remove a couple of __P() stragglers.

At long last, commit the zero copy sockets code.

MAKEDEV: Add MAKEDEV glue for the ti(4) device nodes.

ti.4: Update the ti(4) man page to include information on the
TI_JUMBO_HDRSPLIT and TI_PRIVATE_JUMBOS kernel options,
and also include information about the new character
device interface and the associated ioctls.

man9/Makefile: Add jumbo.9 and zero_copy.9 man pages and associated
links.

jumbo.9: New man page describing the jumbo buffer allocator
interface and operation.

zero_copy.9: New man page describing the general characteristics of
the zero copy send and receive code, and what an
application author should do to take advantage of the
zero copy functionality.

NOTES: Add entries for ZERO_COPY_SOCKETS, TI_PRIVATE_JUMBOS,
TI_JUMBO_HDRSPLIT, MSIZE, and MCLSHIFT.

conf/files: Add uipc_jumbo.c and uipc_cow.c.

conf/options: Add the 5 options mentioned above.

kern_subr.c: Receive side zero copy implementation. This takes
"disposable" pages attached to an mbuf, gives them to
a user process, and then recycles the user's page.
This is only active when ZERO_COPY_SOCKETS is turned on
and the kern.ipc.zero_copy.receive sysctl variable is
set to 1.

uipc_cow.c: Send side zero copy functions. Takes a page written
by the user and maps it copy on write and assigns it
kernel virtual address space. Removes copy on write
mapping once the buffer has been freed by the network
stack.

uipc_jumbo.c: Jumbo disposable page allocator code. This allocates
(optionally) disposable pages for network drivers that
want to give the user the option of doing zero copy
receive.

uipc_socket.c: Add kern.ipc.zero_copy.{send,receive} sysctls that are
enabled if ZERO_COPY_SOCKETS is turned on.

Add zero copy send support to sosend() -- pages get
mapped into the kernel instead of getting copied if
they meet size and alignment restrictions.

uipc_syscalls.c:Un-staticize some of the sf* functions so that they
can be used elsewhere. (uipc_cow.c)

if_media.c: In the SIOCGIFMEDIA ioctl in ifmedia_ioctl(), avoid
calling malloc() with M_WAITOK. Return an error if
the M_NOWAIT malloc fails.

The ti(4) driver and the wi(4) driver, at least, call
this with a mutex held. This causes witness warnings
for 'ifconfig -a' with a wi(4) or ti(4) board in the
system. (I've only verified for ti(4)).

ip_output.c: Fragment large datagrams so that each segment contains
a multiple of PAGE_SIZE amount of data plus headers.
This allows the receiver to potentially do page
flipping on receives.

if_ti.c: Add zero copy receive support to the ti(4) driver. If
TI_PRIVATE_JUMBOS is not defined, it now uses the
jumbo(9) buffer allocator for jumbo receive buffers.

Add a new character device interface for the ti(4)
driver for the new debugging interface. This allows
(a patched version of) gdb to talk to the Tigon board
and debug the firmware. There are also a few additional
debugging ioctls available through this interface.

Add header splitting support to the ti(4) driver.

Tweak some of the default interrupt coalescing
parameters to more useful defaults.

Add hooks for supporting transmit flow control, but
leave it turned off with a comment describing why it
is turned off.

if_tireg.h: Change the firmware rev to 12.4.11, since we're really
at 12.4.11 plus fixes from 12.4.13.

Add defines needed for debugging.

Remove the ti_stats structure, it is now defined in
sys/tiio.h.

ti_fw.h: 12.4.11 firmware.

ti_fw2.h: 12.4.11 firmware, plus selected fixes from 12.4.13,
and my header splitting patches. Revision 12.4.13
doesn't handle 10/100 negotiation properly. (This
firmware is the same as what was in the tree previously,
with the addition of header splitting support.)

sys/jumbo.h: Jumbo buffer allocator interface.

sys/mbuf.h: Add a new external mbuf type, EXT_DISPOSABLE, to
indicate that the payload buffer can be thrown away /
flipped to a userland process.

socketvar.h: Add prototype for socow_setup.

tiio.h: ioctl interface to the character portion of the ti(4)
driver, plus associated structure/type definitions.

uio.h: Change prototype for uiomoveco() so that we'll know
whether the source page is disposable.

ufs_readwrite.c:Update for new prototype of uiomoveco().

vm_fault.c: In vm_fault(), check to see whether we need to do a page
based copy on write fault.

vm_object.c: Add a new function, vm_object_allocate_wait(). This
does the same thing that vm_object allocate does, except
that it gives the caller the opportunity to specify whether
it should wait on the uma_zalloc() of the object structre.

This allows vm objects to be allocated while holding a
mutex. (Without generating WITNESS warnings.)

vm_object_allocate() is implemented as a call to
vm_object_allocate_wait() with the malloc flag set to
M_WAITOK.

vm_object.h: Add prototype for vm_object_allocate_wait().

vm_page.c: Add page-based copy on write setup, clear and fault
routines.

vm_page.h: Add page based COW function prototypes and variable in
the vm_page structure.

Many thanks to Drew Gallatin, who wrote the zero copy send and receive
code, and to all the other folks who have tested and reviewed this code
over the years.

Follow NetBSD and s/IFM_1000_TX/IFM_1000_T/

Change callers of mtx_init() to pass in an appropriate lock type name. In
most cases NULL is passed, but in some cases such as network driver locks
(which use the MTX_NETWORK_LOCK macro) and UMA zone locks, a name is used.

Tested on: i386, alpha, sparc64

Remove __P.

Remove mbuf exhaustion warning messages; these are handled by the
mbuf system in a rate-limited fashion now.

MFC after: 3 days

Remove printf's on mbuf/cluster allocation failures. There are now
equivalent and less dangerous (rate limited) messages in
the mbuf allocation code.

MFC after: 3 days

Don't pass an interface pointer to VLAN_INPUT{,_TAG}. Get it from the
mbuf instead.

Suggested by: fenner

Have the driver advertise that it is capable of hardware checksums, and
allow the user to control the setting. (checksums are enabled by default)

Make vlan(4) loadable, unloadable, and clonable. As a side effect,
interfaces must now always enable VLAN support.

Reviewed by: jlemon
MFC after: 3 weeks

IFT_8021_VLAN -> IFT_L2VLAN per if_vlan_var.h rev 1.9. With this change
LINT compiles, but doesn't link.

Apply patch supplied by Jonathan Chen: use the correct arguments to
pci_enable_io(). We need to use SYS_RES_IOPORT/SYS_RES_MEMORY instead
of PCIM_CMD_PORTEN/PCIM_CMD_MEMEN.

Vlan tags are 12 bits, mask off anything above since the chip doesn't
seem to do so for us.

PR: 27567
Submitted by: Koji HINO hino@ccm.cl.nec.co.jp
MFC after: 1 week

Fix the definitions for memory bank sizes, which I somehow got wrong.
The constant I was using was correct, but I mislabeled it as 256K when
it should have been 512K. This doesn't actually change the code, but
it clarifies things somewhat.

Submitted by: Chuck Cranor <chuck@research.att.com>

Big round of minor updates:

- Use pci_get_powerstate()/pci_set_powerstate() in all the other drivers
that need them so we don't have to fiddle with the PCI power management
registers directly.
- Use pci_enable_busmaster()/pci_enable_io() to turn on busmastering and
PIO/memory mapped accesses.
- Add support to the RealTek driver for the D-Link DFE-530TX+ which has
a RealTek 8139 with its own PCI ID. (Submitted by Jason Wright)
- Have the SiS 900/National DP83815 driver be sure to disable PME
mode in sis_reset(). This apparently fixes a problem on some
motherboards where the DP83815 chip fails to receive packets.
(Submitted by Chuck McCrobie <mccrobie@cablespeed.com>)

Preceed/preceeding are not english words. Use precede and preceding.

Convert if_multiaddrs from LIST to TAILQ so that it can be traversed
backwards in the three drivers which want to do that.

Reviewed by: mikeh

Mechanical change to use <sys/queue.h> macro API instead of
fondling implementation details.

Created with: sed(1)
Reviewed by: md5(1)

Use LIST_FOREACH() to traverse ifp->if_multiaddrs list, instead of
<sys/queue.h> implementation details.

Created with: /usr/sbin/sed
Reviewed with: /sbin/md5

Implement MTX_RECURSE flag for mtx_init().
All calls to mtx_init() for mutexes that recurse must now include
the MTX_RECURSE bit in the flag argument variable. This change is in
preparation for an upcoming (further) mutex API cleanup.
The witness code will call panic() if a lock is found to recurse but
the MTX_RECURSE bit was not set during the lock's initialization.

The old MTX_RECURSE "state" bit (in mtx_lock) has been renamed to
MTX_RECURSED, which is more appropriate given its meaning.

The following locks have been made "recursive," thus far:
eventhandler, Giant, callout, sched_lock, possibly some others declared
in the architecture-specific code, all of the network card driver locks
in pci/, as well as some other locks in dev/ stuff that I've found to
be recursive.

Reviewed by: jhb

Initialize/grab the mutex earlier in the attach phase, so that
bailing out to the fail: label where we release/destroy the mutex
will work without exploding.

Change MEXTADD usage to pass the two new arguments.

Reviewed by: jlemon

(Introduce something sitting in my repo for 3 weeks now...)

Have if_ti stop "hiding" the softc pointer in the buffer region. Rather,
use the available void * passed to the free routine and pass the softc
pointer through there.

To note: in MEXTADD(), TI_JUMBO_FRAMELEN should probably be TI_JLEN. I left it
unchanged, because this way I'm sure to not damage anything in this respect...

Remove unneeded #include <machine/clock.h>

Use device_get_nameunit(dev) as the mutex string when calling
mtx_init() instead of hard-coded string constant. Also remember to do
the mutex changes to the ste driver, which I forgot in the first commit.

First round of converting network drivers from spls to mutexes. This
takes care of all the 10/100 and gigE PCI drivers that I've done.
Next will be the wireless drivers, then the USB ones. I may pick up
some stragglers along the way. I'm sort of playing this by ear: if
anyone spots any places where I've screwed up horribly, please let me
know.

* Completely rewrite the alpha busspace to hide the implementation from
the drivers.
* Remove legacy inx/outx support from chipset and replace with macros
which call busspace.
* Rework pci config accesses to route through the pcib device instead of
calling a MD function directly.

With these changes it is possible to cleanly support machines which have
more than one independantly numbered PCI busses. As a bonus, the new
busspace implementation should be measurably faster than the old one.

Replace the mbuf external reference counting code with something
that should be better.

The old code counted references to mbuf clusters by using the offset
of the cluster from the start of memory allocated for mbufs and
clusters as an index into an array of chars, which did the reference
counting. If the external storage was not a cluster then reference
counting had to be done by the code using that external storage.

NetBSD's system of linked lists of mbufs was cosidered, but Alfred
felt it would have locking issues when the kernel was made more
SMP friendly.

The system implimented uses a pool of unions to track external
storage. The union contains an int for counting the references and
a pointer for forming a free list. The reference counts are
incremented and decremented atomically and so should be SMP friendly.
This system can track reference counts for any sort of external
storage.

Access to the reference counting stuff is now through macros defined
in mbuf.h, so it should be easier to make changes to the system in
the future.

The possibility of storing the reference count in one of the
referencing mbufs was considered, but was rejected 'cos it would
often leave extra mbufs allocated. Storing the reference count in
the cluster was also considered, but because the external storage
may not be a cluster this isn't an option.

The size of the pool of reference counters is available in the
stats provided by "netstat -m".

PR: 19866
Submitted by: Bosko Milekic <bmilekic@dsuper.net>
Reviewed by: alfred (glanced at by others on -net)

Add support for the Netgear GA620T copper gigabit card.

Tweak probe message so that 1000baseSX and 1000baseT cards are
explicitly identified.

Update the Tigon driver to support 1000baseTX gigE over copper AceNIC
cards. This basically involves switching to the 12.4.13 firmware, plus
a couple of minor tweaks to the driver.

Also changed the jumbo buffer allocation scheme just a little to avoid
'failed to allocate jumbo buffer' conditions in certain cases.

Make all Ethernet drivers attach using ether_ifattach() and detach using
ether_ifdetach().

The former consolidates the operations of if_attach(), ng_ether_attach(),
and bpfattach(). The latter consolidates the corresponding detach operations.

Reviewed by: julian, freebsd-net

use contigfree() rather than free() to free memory allocated with
contigmalloc().

reviewed by: wpaul

Use the correct register name. s/PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG/PCIR_COMMAND/

Move code to handle BPF and bridging for incoming Ethernet packets out
of the individual drivers and into the common routine ether_input().
Also, remove the (incomplete) hack for matching ethernet headers
in the ip_fw code.

The good news: net result of 1016 lines removed, and this should make
bridging now work with *all* Ethernet drivers.

The bad news: it's nearly impossible to test every driver, especially
for bridging, and I was unable to get much testing help on the mailing
lists.

Reviewed by: freebsd-net

Add support for offloading IP/TCP/UDP checksums to NIC hardware which
supports them.

Add the vendor/device ID for the Farallon PN9000SX gigabit ethernet
card, which is apparently also a Tigon 2 device.

As suggested by phk, unconditionalize BPF support in these drivers. Since
there are stubs compiled into the kernel if BPF support is not enabled,
there aren't any problems with unresolved symbols. The modules in /modules
are compiled with BPF support enabled anyway, so the most this will do is
bloat GENERIC a little.

Tweak these for what I hope is the last time: change the DRIVER_MODULE()
declaration for the interface driver from "foo" to "if_foo" but leave the
declaration for the miibus attached to the interface driver alone. This
lets the internal module name be "if_foo" while still allowing the miibus
instances to attach to "foo."

This should allow ifconfig to autoload driver modules again without
breaking the miibus attach.

Un-do the changes to the DRIVER_MODULE() declarations in these drivers.
This whole idea isn't going to work until somebody makes the bus/kld
code smarter. The idea here is to change the module's internal name
from "foo" to "if_foo" so that ifconfig can tell a network driver from
a non-network one. However doing this doesn't work correctly no matter
how you slice it. For everything to work, you have to change the name
in both the driver_t struct and the DRIVER_MODULE() declaration. The
problems are:

- If you change the name in both places, then the kernel thinks that
the device's name is now "if_foo", so you get things like:

if_foo0: <FOO ethernet> irq foo at device foo on pcifoo
if_foo0: Ethernet address: foo:foo:foo:foo:foo:foo

This is bogus. Now the device name doesn't agree with the logical
interface name. There's no reason for this, and it violates the
principle of least astonishment.

- If you leave the name in the driver_t struct as "foo" and only
change the names in the DRIVER_MODULE() declaration to "if_foo" then
attaching drivers to child devices doesn't work because the names don't
agree. This breaks miibus: drivers that need to have miibuses and PHY
drivers attached never get them.

In other words: damned if you do, damned if you don't.

This needs to be thought through some more. Since the drivers that
use miibus are broken, I have to change these all back in order to
make them work again. Yes this will stop ifconfig from being able
to demand load driver modules. On the whole, I'd rather have that
than having the drivers not work at all.

Grrr. Okay, changing the devnames was a bad idea. Put them back the way
they were.

Fix the strings in the driver_t structs so that they match the new names
in the DRIVER_MODULES() declarations. *sigh*

Change the name we register with DRIVER_MODULE() to include the leading
"if_".

Reviewed by: msmith, wpaul

Remember to account for ETHER_ALIGN when setting the maxmimum packet
length for mini receive ring. The max length was MHLEN, however the mbufs
are actually shortened to MHLEN - ETHER_ALIGN to force payload alignment.

PR: 13793

Don't restrict our requests for contiguous memory to addresses >= 1MB.
This fixes, at least, panics in ncr_attach() on i386's with about 5MB
of memory. The restriction was a hack to leave some low memory for ISA
DMA, but on i386's we now allocate pages from the top down, so all the
restriction did was cause our allocations to fail when there is no free
memory above 1MB.

$Id$ -> $FreeBSD$

Minor glitch in ti_newbuf_jumbo(): m_adj() was being called on
m instead of m_new.

Submitted by: Kenneth D. Merry <ken@kdm.org>

Roar! Finish what I started last night: somehow only the header file change
got committed.

Make this compile on the Alpha. I'm not 100% sure about this but I
think it's ok. ti_bhandle is fetched from newbus on both the Alpha
and x86, the Alpha-only ti_vhandle is gone.

Clean up the buffer allocation code a bit. Make sure to initialize certain
critical mbuf fields to sane values. Simplify the use of ETHER_ALIGN to
enforce payload alignment, and turn it on on the x86 as well as alpha
since it helps with NFS which wants the payload to be longword aligned
even though the hardware doesn't require it.

This fixes a problem with the ti driver causing an unaligned access trap
on the Alpha due to m_adj() sometimes not setting the alignment correctly
because of incomplete mbuf initialization.

Grrr. Return the rman_get_bustag()/rman_get_bushandle() lines to their
proper place in ti_attach(). I'm positive I typed them in there, but
they must have fallen victim to a drive-by cut & pasting.

Convert the Alteon Tigon gigabit ethernet driver to newbus. Also upgrade
to the latest firmware release from Alteon (12.3.12).

Rename bpfilter to bpf.

Remove ti_refill_rx_rings() and associated stuff; replace dirty RX buffers
in ti_rxeof() instead. This doesn't really seem to provide much in the
way of a performance boost, and I'm pretty sure it can cause mbuf leakage
in some extreme cases.

Add a transmit descriptor usage counter and use it to absolutely,
positively not let ti_encap() fill up the TX ring all the way and wrap
around. This fixes a potential transmit lockup where a really fast
machine (or particular TX traffic pattern) can overrun the end of the
ring.

Reported by: John Plevyak <jplevyak@inktomi.com>

Fix bug that can cause transmit corruption. There are actually two 'rings'
in the transmit code: the TX descriptor ring, and a 'shadow' ring of mbuf
pointers, one for each TX descriptor. When transmitting a packet that
consists of several fragments in an mbuf chain, we link each fragment
to a descriptor in the TX ring, but we only save a pointer to the mbuf
chain. This pointer is saved in the shadow ring entry which corresponds
to the first fragment in the packet. Later, ti_txeof() can release the
whole chain with a single m_freem() call. (We need the second ring to
keep track of the virtual addresses of the mbuf chains.)

The problem with this is that the Tigon isn't actually through with the
mbuf chain until it reaches the last fragment (which has the TI_BDFLAG_END
bit set), however the current scheme releases the mbuf chain as soon as
the first fragment is consumed. This is wrong, since the mbufs can then
be yanked out from under the Tigon and modified before the other fragments
can be transmitted.

The fix is to make a one line change to ti_encap() so that it saves the
mbuf chain pointer in the shadow ring entry that corresponds to the last
fragment in TX ring instead of the first. This prevents the mbufs from
being released until the last fragment is transmitted.

Painstakingly diagnosed and fixed by: Robert Picco <picco@mail.wevinc.com>
Brought to my attention by: dg

Simplify the COMPAT_PCI_DRIVER/DATA_SET hack. We can add:
#define COMPAT_PCI_DRIVER(name,data) DATA_SET(pcidevice_set,data)
.. to 2.2.x and 3.x if people think it's worth it. Driver writers can do
this if it's not defined. (The reason for this is that I'm trying to
progressively eliminate use of linker_sets where it hurts modularity and
runtime load capability, and these DATA_SET's keep getting in the way.)

Add a test to ti_encap() to try and prevent the transmit producer index
from ever catching up to the transmit consumer index. We can't let this
happen because ti_txeof() depends on the assumption that producer == consumer
means the ring is empty, and producer != consumer means the ring has some
number of active descriptors in it.

Use COMPAT_PCI_DRIVER() for registration if it exists. This shouldn't
hurt the driver portability to 3.x too much for where drivers are shared.

Remove teensy-weensy bit of debug code that crept in.

Oh, I forgot to mention: this driver also works on FreeBSD/alpha (big
thanks to Andrew Gallatin). And there is a 2.2.x version available for
those who stubbornly refuse to upgrade.

Add driver support for gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Alteon
Networks Tigon 1 and Tigon 2 chipsets. There are a _lot_ of OEM'ed
gigabit ethernet adapters out there which use the Alteon chipset so
this driver covers a fair amount of hardware. I know that it works with
the Alteon AceNIC, 3Com 3c985 and Netgear GA620, however it should also
work with the DEC/Compaq EtherWORKS 1000, Silicon Graphics Gigabit
ethernet board, NEC Gigabit Ethernet board and maybe even the IBM and
and Sun boards. The Netgear board is the cheapest (~$350US) but still
yields fairly good performance.

Support is provided for jumbo frames with all adapters (just set the
MTU to something larger than 1500 bytes), as well as hardware multicast
filtering and vlan tagging (in conjunction with the vlan support in
-current, which I should merge into -stable soon). There are some hooks
for checksum offload support, but they're turned off for now since
FreeBSD doesn't have an officially sanctioned way to support checksum
offloading (yet).

I have not added the 'device ti0' entry to GENERIC since the driver
with all the firmware compiled in is quite large, and it doesn't really
fit into the category of generic hardware.