1/*	$OpenBSD: pr.c,v 1.45 2023/03/08 04:43:12 guenther Exp $	*/
2
3/*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1991 Keith Muller.
5 * Copyright (c) 1993
6 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
9 * Keith Muller of the University of California, San Diego.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21 *    without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35
36#include <sys/types.h>
37#include <sys/stat.h>
38
39#include <ctype.h>
40#include <errno.h>
41#include <limits.h>
42#include <signal.h>
43#include <stdio.h>
44#include <stdarg.h>
45#include <stdlib.h>
46#include <string.h>
47#include <time.h>
48#include <unistd.h>
49
50#include "pr.h"
51#include "extern.h"
52
53/*
54 * pr:	a printing and pagination filter. If multiple input files
55 *	are specified, each is read, formatted, and written to standard
56 *	output. By default, input is separated into 66-line pages, each
57 *	with a header that includes the page number, date, time and the
58 *	files pathname.
59 *
60 *	Complies with posix P1003.2/D11
61 */
62
63/*
64 * pr: more boundary conditions than a four-legged porcupine
65 *
66 * the original version didn't support form-feeds, while many of the ad-hoc
67 * pr implementations out there do.  Adding this and making it work reasonably
68 * in all four output modes required quite a bit of hacking and a few minor
69 * bugs were noted and fixed in the process.  Some implementations have this
70 * as the as -f, some as -F so we accept either.
71 *
72 * The implementation of form feeds on top of the existing I/O structure is
73 * a bit idiosyncratic.  Basically they are treated as temporary end-of-file
74 * conditions and an additional level of "loop on form feed" is added to each
75 * of the output modes to continue after such a transient end-of-file's. This
76 * has the general benefit of making the existing header/trailer logic work
77 * and provides a usable framework for rational behavior in multi-column modes.
78 *
79 * The original "efficient" implementation of the "skip to page N" option was
80 * bogus and I substituted the basic inhibit printing until page N approach.
81 * This is still fairly bogus vis-a-vis numbering pages on multiple files
82 * restarting at one, but at least lets you consistently reprint some large
83 * document starting in the middle, in any of the output modes.
84 *
85 * Additional support for overprinting via <back-space> or <return> would
86 * be nice, but is not trivial across tab interpretation, output formatting
87 * and the different operating modes.  Support for line-wrapping, either
88 * strict or word-wrapped would be really useful and not all that hard to
89 * kludge into the inln() implementation.  The general notion is that -wc n
90 * would specify width and wrapping with a marker character c and -Wc n
91 * would add word wrapping with a minimum width n and delimiters c, defaulting
92 * to tab, blank, and -, and column width.  Word wrapping always involves
93 * painful policy questions which are difficult to specify unless you just
94 * hardwire in some fixed rules. Think quotes, punctuation and white-space
95 * elimination and whether you'd do the same thing with a C program and
96 * something like columninated newspaper text.
97 *
98 *				George Robbins <grr@tharsis.com> 4/22/97.
99 */
100
101/*
102 * parameter variables
103 */
104int	pgnm;		/* starting page number */
105int	skipping;	/* we're skipping to page pgnum */
106int	clcnt;		/* number of columns */
107int	colwd;		/* column data width - multiple columns */
108int	across;		/* mult col flag; write across page */
109int	dspace;		/* double space flag */
110char	inchar;		/* expand input char */
111int	ingap;		/* expand input gap */
112int	formfeed;	/* use formfeed as trailer */
113int	inform;		/* grok formfeeds in input */
114char	*header;	/* header name instead of file name */
115char	ochar;		/* contract output char */
116int	ogap;		/* contract output gap */
117int	lines;		/* number of lines per page */
118int	merge;		/* merge multiple files in output */
119char	nmchar;		/* line numbering append char */
120int	nmwd;		/* width of line number field */
121int	offst;		/* number of page offset spaces */
122int	nodiag;		/* do not report file open errors */
123char	schar;		/* text column separation character */
124int	sflag;		/* -s option for multiple columns */
125int	nohead;		/* do not write head and trailer */
126int	pgwd;		/* page width with multiple col output */
127
128/*
129 * misc globals
130 */
131volatile sig_atomic_t	ferr;	/* error message delayed */
132int	addone = 0;	/* page length is odd with double space */
133int	errcnt = 0;	/* error count on file processing */
134int	beheaded = 0;	/* header / trailer link */
135char	digs[] = "0123456789";	/* page number translation map */
136
137int
138main(int argc, char *argv[])
139{
140    int ret_val;
141
142    if (pledge("stdio rpath", NULL) == -1) {
143	perror("pledge");
144	exit(1);
145    }
146
147    if (signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
148	(void)signal(SIGINT, terminate);
149    ret_val = setup(argc, argv);
150    if (!ret_val) {
151	/*
152	 * select the output format based on options
153	 */
154	if (merge)
155	    ret_val = mulfile(argc, argv);
156	else if (clcnt == 1)
157	    ret_val = onecol(argc, argv);
158	else if (across)
159	    ret_val = horzcol(argc, argv);
160	else
161	    ret_val = vertcol(argc, argv);
162    } else
163	usage();
164    flsh_errs();
165    if (errcnt || ret_val)
166	exit(1);
167    return(0);
168}
169
170/*
171 * onecol:    print files with only one column of output.
172 *        Line length is unlimited.
173 */
174int
175onecol(int argc, char *argv[])
176{
177    int off;
178    int lrgln;
179    int linecnt;
180    int num;
181    int cnt;
182    int rc;
183    int lncnt;
184    int pagecnt;
185    int ips;
186    int ops;
187    int cps;
188    char *obuf = NULL;
189    char *lbuf;
190    char *nbuf;
191    char *hbuf = NULL;
192    char *ohbuf;
193    FILE *inf = NULL;
194    char *fname;
195    int mor;
196    int error = 1;
197
198    if (nmwd)
199	num = nmwd + 1;
200    else
201	num = 0;
202    off = num + offst;
203
204    /*
205     * allocate line buffer
206     */
207    if ((obuf = malloc((unsigned)(LBUF + off)*sizeof(char))) == NULL)
208	goto oomem;
209
210    /*
211     * allocate header buffer
212     */
213    if ((hbuf = malloc((unsigned)(HDBUF + offst)*sizeof(char))) == NULL)
214	goto oomem;
215
216    ohbuf = hbuf + offst;
217    nbuf = obuf + offst;
218    lbuf = nbuf + num;
219
220    if (num)
221	nbuf[--num] = nmchar;
222
223    if (offst) {
224	(void)memset(obuf, (int)' ', offst);
225	(void)memset(hbuf, (int)' ', offst);
226    }
227
228    /*
229     * loop by file
230     */
231    while ((inf = nxtfile(argc, argv, &fname, ohbuf, 0)) != NULL) {
232	pagecnt = 0;
233	lncnt = 0;
234
235	/*
236	 * loop by "form"
237	 */
238	for(;;) {
239
240	    /*
241	     * loop by page
242	     */
243	    for(;;) {
244		linecnt = 0;
245		lrgln = 0;
246		ops = 0;
247		ips = 0;
248		cps = 0;
249
250		/*
251		 * loop by line
252		 */
253		while (linecnt < lines) {
254
255		    /*
256		     * input next line
257		     */
258		    rc = inln(inf,lbuf,LBUF,&cnt,&cps,0,&mor);
259		    if (cnt >= 0) {
260			if (!lrgln)
261			    if (!linecnt && prhead(hbuf, fname, ++pagecnt))
262			         goto out;
263
264			/*
265			 * start new line or continue a long one
266			 */
267			if (!lrgln) {
268			    if (num)
269				addnum(nbuf, num, ++lncnt);
270			    if (otln(obuf,cnt+off, &ips, &ops, mor))
271				goto out;
272			} else
273			    if (otln(lbuf, cnt, &ips, &ops, mor))
274				goto out;
275
276			/*
277			 * if line bigger than buffer, get more
278			 */
279			if (mor) {
280			    lrgln = 1;
281			} else {
282			    /*
283			     * whole line rcvd. reset tab proc. state
284			     */
285			    ++linecnt;
286			    lrgln = 0;
287			    ops = 0;
288			    ips = 0;
289			}
290		    }
291
292		    if (rc != NORMAL)
293			break;
294		}
295
296		/*
297		 * fill to end of page
298		 */
299		if (prtail(lines - linecnt, lrgln))
300		    goto out;
301
302		/*
303		 * unless END continue
304		 */
305		if (rc == END)
306		    break;
307	    }
308
309	    /*
310	     * On EOF go to next file
311	     */
312	    if (rc == END)
313	    break;
314	}
315
316	if (inf != stdin)
317	    (void)fclose(inf);
318    }
319    /*
320     * If we didn't process all the files, return error
321     */
322    if (eoptind < argc) {
323	goto out;
324    } else {
325	error = 0;
326	goto out;
327    }
328
329oomem:
330    mfail();
331out:
332    free(obuf);
333    free(hbuf);
334    if (inf != NULL && inf != stdin)
335	(void)fclose(inf);
336    return error;
337}
338
339/*
340 * vertcol:	print files with more than one column of output down a page
341 *		the general approach is to buffer a page of data, then print
342 */
343int
344vertcol(int argc, char *argv[])
345{
346    char *ptbf;
347    char **lstdat = NULL;
348    int i;
349    int j;
350    int pln;
351    int *indy = NULL;
352    int cnt;
353    int rc;
354    int cvc;
355    int *lindy = NULL;
356    int lncnt;
357    int stp;
358    int pagecnt;
359    int col = colwd + 1;
360    int mxlen = pgwd + offst + 1;
361    int mclcnt = clcnt - 1;
362    struct vcol *vc = NULL;
363    int mvc;
364    int tvc;
365    int cw = nmwd + 1;
366    int fullcol;
367    char *buf = NULL;
368    char *hbuf = NULL;
369    char *ohbuf;
370    char *fname;
371    FILE *inf = NULL;
372    int ips = 0;
373    int cps = 0;
374    int ops = 0;
375    int mor = 0;
376    int error = 1;
377
378    /*
379     * allocate page buffer
380     */
381    if ((buf = calloc((unsigned)lines, mxlen)) == NULL)
382	goto oomem;
383
384    /*
385     * allocate page header
386     */
387    if ((hbuf = malloc((unsigned)HDBUF + offst)) == NULL)
388	goto oomem;
389
390    ohbuf = hbuf + offst;
391    if (offst)
392	(void)memset(hbuf, (int)' ', offst);
393
394    /*
395     * col pointers when no headers
396     */
397    mvc = lines * clcnt;
398    if ((vc = calloc((unsigned)mvc, sizeof(struct vcol))) == NULL)
399	goto oomem;
400
401    /*
402     * pointer into page where last data per line is located
403     */
404    if ((lstdat = calloc((unsigned)lines, sizeof(char *))) == NULL)
405	goto oomem;
406
407    /*
408     * fast index lookups to locate start of lines
409     */
410    if ((indy = calloc((unsigned)lines, sizeof(int))) == NULL)
411	goto oomem;
412    if ((lindy = calloc((unsigned)lines, sizeof(int))) == NULL)
413	goto oomem;
414
415    if (nmwd)
416	fullcol = col + cw;
417    else
418	fullcol = col;
419
420    /*
421     * initialize buffer lookup indexes and offset area
422     */
423    for (j = 0; j < lines; ++j) {
424	lindy[j] = j * mxlen;
425	indy[j] = lindy[j] + offst;
426	if (offst) {
427	    ptbf = buf + lindy[j];
428	    (void)memset(ptbf, (int)' ', offst);
429	    ptbf += offst;
430	} else
431	    ptbf = buf + indy[j];
432	lstdat[j] = ptbf;
433    }
434
435    /*
436     * loop by file
437     */
438    while ((inf = nxtfile(argc, argv, &fname, ohbuf, 0)) != NULL) {
439	pagecnt = 0;
440	lncnt = 0;
441
442	/*
443	 * loop by "form"
444	 */
445	 for (;;) {
446
447	    /*
448	     * loop by page
449	     */
450	    for(;;) {
451
452		/*
453		 * loop by column
454		 */
455		cvc = 0;
456		for (i = 0; i < clcnt; ++i) {
457		    j = 0;
458		    /*
459		     * if last column, do not pad
460		     */
461		    if (i == mclcnt)
462			stp = 1;
463		    else
464			stp = 0;
465
466		    /*
467		     * loop by line
468		     */
469		    for(;;) {
470			/*
471			 * is this first column
472			 */
473			if (!i) {
474			    ptbf = buf + indy[j];
475			    lstdat[j] = ptbf;
476			} else
477			    ptbf = lstdat[j];
478			vc[cvc].pt = ptbf;
479
480			/*
481			 * add number
482			 */
483			if (nmwd) {
484			    addnum(ptbf, nmwd, ++lncnt);
485			    ptbf += nmwd;
486			    *ptbf++ = nmchar;
487			}
488
489			/*
490			 * input next line
491			 */
492			rc = inln(inf,ptbf,colwd,&cnt,&cps,1,&mor);
493			vc[cvc++].cnt = cnt;
494			if (cnt >= 0) {
495			    ptbf += cnt;
496
497			    /*
498			     * pad all but last column on page
499			     */
500			    if (!stp) {
501				/*
502				 * pad to end of column
503				 */
504				if (sflag)
505				    *ptbf++ = schar;
506				else if ((pln = col-cnt) > 0) {
507				    (void)memset(ptbf,
508					(int)' ',pln);
509				    ptbf += pln;
510				}
511			    }
512
513			    /*
514			     * remember last char in line
515			     */
516			    lstdat[j] = ptbf;
517			    if (++j >= lines)
518				break;
519			} /* end of if cnt >= 0 */
520
521			if (rc != NORMAL)
522			    break;
523		    } /* end of for line */
524
525		    if (rc != NORMAL)
526			break;
527		} /* end of for column */
528
529		/*
530		 * when -t (no header) is specified the spec requires
531		 * the min number of lines. The last page may not have
532		 * balanced length columns. To fix this we must reorder
533		 * the columns. This is a very slow technique so it is
534		 * only used under limited conditions. Without -t, the
535		 * balancing of text columns is unspecified. To NOT
536		 * balance the last page, add the global variable
537		 * nohead to the if statement below e.g.
538		 */
539
540		/*
541		 * print header iff we got anything on the first read
542		 */
543		if (vc[0].cnt >= 0) {
544		    if (prhead(hbuf, fname, ++pagecnt))
545		    	goto out;
546
547		    /*
548		     * check to see if "last" page needs to be reordered
549		     */
550		    --cvc;
551		    if ((rc != NORMAL) && cvc && ((mvc-cvc) >= clcnt)){
552			pln = cvc/clcnt;
553			if (cvc % clcnt)
554			    ++pln;
555
556			for (i = 0; i < pln; ++i) {
557			    ips = 0;
558			    ops = 0;
559			    if (offst && otln(buf,offst,&ips,&ops,1))
560				goto out;
561			    tvc = i;
562
563			    for (j = 0; j < clcnt; ++j) {
564				/*
565				 * determine column length
566				 */
567				if (j == mclcnt) {
568				    /*
569				     * last column
570				     */
571				    cnt = vc[tvc].cnt;
572				    if (nmwd)
573					cnt += cw;
574				} else if (sflag) {
575				    /*
576				     * single ch between
577				     */
578				    cnt = vc[tvc].cnt + 1;
579				    if (nmwd)
580					cnt += cw;
581				} else
582				    cnt = fullcol;
583
584				if (otln(vc[tvc].pt, cnt, &ips, &ops, 1))
585				    goto out;
586				tvc += pln;
587				if (tvc > cvc)
588				    break;
589			    }
590			    /*
591			     * terminate line
592			     */
593			    if (otln(buf, 0, &ips, &ops, 0))
594				goto out;
595			}
596
597		    } else {
598
599			/*
600			 * just a normal page...
601			 * determine how many lines to output
602			 */
603			if (i > 0)
604			    pln = lines;
605			else
606			    pln = j;
607
608			/*
609			 * output each line
610			 */
611			for (i = 0; i < pln; ++i) {
612			    ptbf = buf + lindy[i];
613			    if ((j = lstdat[i] - ptbf) <= offst)
614				break;
615			    else {
616				ips = 0;
617				ops = 0;
618				if (otln(ptbf, j, &ips, &ops, 0))
619				    goto out;
620			    }
621			}
622		    }
623		}
624
625		/*
626		 * pad to end of page
627		 */
628		if (prtail((lines - pln), 0))
629		    goto out;
630
631		/*
632		 * if FORM continue
633		 */
634		if (rc != NORMAL)
635		    break;
636	    }
637
638	    /*
639	     * if EOF go to next file
640	     */
641	    if (rc == END)
642		break;
643	}
644
645	if (inf != stdin)
646	    (void)fclose(inf);
647    }
648
649    if (eoptind < argc){
650	goto out;
651    } else {
652	error = 0;
653	goto out;
654    }
655
656oomem:
657    mfail();
658out:
659    free(buf);
660    free(hbuf);
661    free(vc);
662    free(lstdat);
663    free(lindy);
664    if (inf != NULL && inf != stdin)
665	(void)fclose(inf);
666    return error;
667
668}
669
670/*
671 * horzcol:    print files with more than one column of output across a page
672 */
673int
674horzcol(int argc, char *argv[])
675{
676    char *ptbf;
677    int pln;
678    char *lstdat;
679    int col = colwd + 1;
680    int j;
681    int i;
682    int cnt;
683    int rc;
684    int lncnt;
685    int pagecnt;
686    char *buf = NULL;
687    char *hbuf = NULL;
688    char *ohbuf;
689    char *fname;
690    FILE *inf = NULL;
691    int cps = 0;
692    int mor = 0;
693    int ips = 0;
694    int ops = 0;
695    int error = 1;
696
697    if ((buf = malloc((unsigned)pgwd + offst + 1)) == NULL)
698	goto oomem;
699
700    /*
701     * page header
702     */
703    if ((hbuf = malloc((unsigned)HDBUF + offst)) == NULL)
704	goto oomem;
705
706    ohbuf = hbuf + offst;
707    if (offst) {
708	(void)memset(buf, (int)' ', offst);
709	(void)memset(hbuf, (int)' ', offst);
710    }
711
712    /*
713     * loop by file
714     */
715    while ((inf = nxtfile(argc, argv, &fname, ohbuf, 0)) != NULL) {
716	pagecnt = 0;
717	lncnt = 0;
718
719	/*
720	 * loop by form
721	 */
722	for (;;) {
723
724	    /*
725	     * loop by page
726	     */
727	    for(;;) {
728
729		/*
730		 * loop by line
731		 */
732		for (i = 0; i < lines; ++i) {
733		    ptbf = buf + offst;
734		    lstdat = ptbf;
735		    j = 0;
736
737		    /*
738		     * loop by col
739		     */
740		    for(;;) {
741			if (nmwd) {
742			    /*
743			     * add number to column
744			     */
745			    addnum(ptbf, nmwd, ++lncnt);
746			    ptbf += nmwd;
747			    *ptbf++ = nmchar;
748			}
749			/*
750			 * input line
751			 */
752			rc = inln(inf,ptbf,colwd,&cnt,&cps,1, &mor);
753			if (cnt >= 0) {
754			    if (!i && !j && prhead(hbuf, fname, ++pagecnt))
755			        goto out;
756
757			    ptbf += cnt;
758			    lstdat = ptbf;
759
760			    /*
761			     * if last line skip padding
762			     */
763			    if (++j >= clcnt)
764				break;
765
766			    /*
767			     * pad to end of column
768			     */
769			    if (sflag)
770				*ptbf++ = schar;
771			    else if ((pln = col - cnt) > 0) {
772				(void)memset(ptbf,(int)' ',pln);
773				ptbf += pln;
774			    }
775			}
776			if (rc != NORMAL)
777			    break;
778		    }
779
780		    /*
781		     * output line if any columns on it
782		     */
783		    if (j) {
784			if (otln(buf, lstdat-buf, &ips, &ops, 0))
785			    goto out;
786		    }
787
788		    if (rc != NORMAL)
789			break;
790		}
791
792		/*
793		 * pad to end of page
794		 */
795		if (prtail(lines - i, 0))
796		    return(1);
797
798		/*
799		 * if FORM continue
800		 */
801		if (rc == END)
802		    break;
803	    }
804	    /*
805	     * if EOF go to next file
806	     */
807	    if (rc == END)
808		break;
809	}
810	if (inf != stdin)
811	    (void)fclose(inf);
812    }
813    if (eoptind < argc){
814	goto out;
815    } else {
816	error = 0;
817	goto out;
818    }
819
820oomem:
821    mfail();
822out:
823    free(buf);
824    free(hbuf);
825    if (inf != NULL && inf != stdin)
826	(void)fclose(inf);
827    return error;
828}
829
830struct ferrlist {
831	struct ferrlist *next;
832	char *buf;
833};
834struct ferrlist *ferrhead, *ferrtail;
835
836/*
837 * flsh_errs():    output saved up diagnostic messages after all normal
838 *        processing has completed
839 */
840void
841flsh_errs(void)
842{
843    struct ferrlist *f;
844
845    if (ferr) {
846	for (f = ferrhead; f; f = f->next)
847	    (void)write(STDERR_FILENO, f->buf, strlen(f->buf));
848    }
849}
850
851static void ferrout(char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
852static void
853ferrout(char *fmt, ...)
854{
855    sigset_t block, oblock;
856    struct ferrlist *f;
857    va_list ap;
858    char *p;
859
860    va_start(ap, fmt);
861    if (ferr == 0)
862        vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
863    else {
864	sigemptyset(&block);
865	sigaddset(&block, SIGINT);
866	sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &block, &oblock);
867
868	if (vasprintf(&p, fmt, ap) == -1 || (f = malloc(sizeof(*f))) == NULL) {
869		va_end(ap);
870		va_start(ap, fmt);
871		flsh_errs();
872		vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
873		fputs("pr: memory allocation failed\n", stderr);
874		exit(1);
875	}
876
877	f->next = NULL;
878	f->buf = p;
879	if (ferrhead == NULL)
880	    ferrhead = f;
881	if (ferrtail)
882		ferrtail->next = f;
883	ferrtail = f;
884	sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oblock, NULL);
885    }
886    va_end(ap);
887}
888
889/*
890 * mulfile:    print files with more than one column of output and
891 *        more than one file concurrently
892 */
893int
894mulfile(int argc, char *argv[])
895{
896    char *ptbf;
897    int j;
898    int pln;
899    int *rc;
900    int cnt;
901    char *lstdat;
902    int i;
903    FILE **fbuf = NULL;
904    int actf;
905    int lncnt;
906    int col;
907    int pagecnt;
908    int fproc;
909    char *buf = NULL;
910    char *hbuf = NULL;
911    char *ohbuf;
912    char *fname;
913    int ips = 0;
914    int cps = 0;
915    int ops = 0;
916    int mor = 0;
917    int error = 1;
918
919    /*
920     * array of FILE *, one for each operand
921     */
922    if ((fbuf = calloc((unsigned)clcnt, sizeof(FILE *))) == NULL)
923	goto oomem;
924
925    /*
926     * array of int *, one for each operand
927     */
928    if ((rc = calloc((unsigned)clcnt, sizeof(int))) == NULL)
929	goto oomem;
930
931    /*
932     * page header
933     */
934    if ((hbuf = malloc((unsigned)HDBUF + offst)) == NULL)
935	goto oomem;
936
937    ohbuf = hbuf + offst;
938
939    /*
940     * do not know how many columns yet. The number of operands provide an
941     * upper bound on the number of columns. We use the number of files
942     * we can open successfully to set the number of columns. The operation
943     * of the merge operation (-m) in relation to unsuccessful file opens
944     * is unspecified by posix.
945     *
946     * XXX - this seems moderately bogus, you'd think that specifying
947     * "pr -2 a b c d" would run though all the files in pairs, but
948     * the existing code says up two files, or fewer if one is bogus.
949     * fixing it would require modifying the looping structure, so be it.
950     */
951    j = 0;
952    while (j < clcnt) {
953	if ((fbuf[j] = nxtfile(argc, argv, &fname, ohbuf, 1)) != NULL) {
954	    rc[j] = NORMAL;
955	    j++;
956	}
957    }
958
959    /*
960     * if no files, exit
961     */
962    if (j)
963	clcnt = j;
964    else
965	goto out;
966
967    /*
968     * calculate page boundaries based on open file count
969     */
970    if (nmwd) {
971	colwd = (pgwd - clcnt - nmwd)/clcnt;
972	pgwd = ((colwd + 1) * clcnt) - nmwd - 2;
973    } else {
974	colwd = (pgwd + 1 - clcnt)/clcnt;
975	pgwd = ((colwd + 1) * clcnt) - 1;
976    }
977    if (colwd < 1) {
978	ferrout("pr: page width too small for %d columns\n", clcnt);
979	goto out;
980    }
981    col = colwd + 1;
982
983    /*
984     * line buffer
985     */
986    if ((buf = malloc((unsigned)pgwd + offst + 1)) == NULL)
987	goto oomem;
988
989    if (offst) {
990	(void)memset(buf, (int)' ', offst);
991	(void)memset(hbuf, (int)' ', offst);
992    }
993
994    pagecnt = 0;
995    lncnt = 0;
996    actf = clcnt;
997
998    /*
999     * continue to loop while any file still has data
1000     */
1001    while (actf > 0) {
1002
1003	/*
1004	 * loop on "form"
1005	 */
1006	for (;;) {
1007
1008	    /*
1009	     * loop by line
1010	     */
1011	    for (i = 0; i < lines; ++i) {
1012		ptbf = buf + offst;
1013		lstdat = ptbf;
1014		if (nmwd) {
1015		    /*
1016		     * add line number to line
1017		     */
1018		    addnum(ptbf, nmwd, ++lncnt);
1019		    ptbf += nmwd;
1020		    *ptbf++ = nmchar;
1021		}
1022
1023		fproc = 0;
1024		/*
1025		 * loop by column
1026		 */
1027		for (j = 0; j < clcnt; ++j) {
1028		    if (rc[j] == NORMAL ) {
1029			rc[j] = inln(fbuf[j], ptbf, colwd, &cnt, &cps, 1, &mor);
1030			if (cnt >= 0) {
1031			    /*
1032			     * process file data
1033			     */
1034			    ptbf += cnt;
1035			    lstdat = ptbf;
1036			    fproc++;
1037			} else
1038			    cnt = 0;
1039
1040			if (rc[j] == END) {
1041			    /*
1042			     * EOF close file
1043			     */
1044			    if (fbuf[j] != stdin)
1045				(void)fclose(fbuf[j]);
1046			    --actf;
1047			}
1048		    } else
1049			cnt = 0;
1050
1051		    /*
1052		     * if last ACTIVE column, done with line
1053		     */
1054		    if (fproc >= actf)
1055			break;
1056
1057		    /*
1058		     * pad to end of column
1059		     */
1060		    if (sflag) {
1061			*ptbf++ = schar;
1062		    } else {
1063			if (cnt >= 0)
1064			    pln = col - cnt;
1065			else
1066			    pln = col;
1067			if (pln > 0) {
1068			    (void)memset(ptbf, (int)' ', pln);
1069			    ptbf += pln;
1070			}
1071		    }
1072		}
1073
1074		/*
1075		 * if there was anything to do, print it
1076		 */
1077		if (fproc != 0) {
1078		    if (!i && prhead(hbuf, fname, ++pagecnt))
1079			goto out;
1080
1081		    /*
1082		     * output line
1083		     */
1084		    if (otln(buf, lstdat-buf, &ips, &ops, 0))
1085			goto out;
1086		} else
1087		    break;
1088	    }
1089
1090	    /*
1091	     * pad to end of page
1092	     */
1093	    if (prtail(lines - i, 0))
1094		return(1);
1095
1096	    for (j = 0; j < clcnt; ++j)
1097		if (rc[j] != END)
1098		    rc[j] = NORMAL;
1099
1100	    if (actf <= 0)
1101		break;
1102	}
1103	if (actf <= 0)
1104	break;
1105    }
1106    if (eoptind < argc){
1107	goto out;
1108    } else {
1109	error = 0;
1110	goto out;
1111    }
1112
1113oomem:
1114	mfail();
1115out:
1116    if (fbuf) {
1117	for (j = 0; j < clcnt; j++) {
1118	    if (fbuf[j] && fbuf[j] != stdin)
1119		(void)fclose(fbuf[j]);
1120	}
1121	free(fbuf);
1122    }
1123    free(hbuf);
1124    free(buf);
1125    return error;
1126}
1127
1128/*
1129 * inln():    input a line of data (unlimited length lines supported)
1130 *        Input is optionally expanded to spaces
1131 *        Returns 0 if normal LF, FORM on Formfeed, and END on EOF
1132 *
1133 *    inf:    file
1134 *    buf:    buffer
1135 *    lim:    buffer length
1136 *    cnt:    line length or -1 if no line (EOF for example)
1137 *    cps:    column position 1st char in buffer (large line support)
1138 *    trnc:    throw away data more than lim up to \n
1139 *    mor:    set if more data in line (not truncated)
1140 */
1141int
1142inln(FILE *inf, char *buf, int lim, int *cnt, int *cps, int trnc, int *mor)
1143{
1144    int col;
1145    int gap = ingap;
1146    int ch = -1;
1147    char *ptbuf;
1148    int chk = (int)inchar;
1149
1150    ptbuf = buf;
1151
1152    if (gap) {
1153	/*
1154	 * expanding input option
1155	 */
1156	while ((--lim >= 0) && ((ch = getc(inf)) != EOF)) {
1157	    /*
1158	     * is this the input "tab" char
1159	     */
1160	    if (ch == chk) {
1161		/*
1162		 * expand to number of spaces
1163		 */
1164		col = (ptbuf - buf) + *cps;
1165		col = gap - (col % gap);
1166
1167		/*
1168		 * if more than this line, push back
1169		 */
1170		if ((col > lim) && (ungetc(ch, inf) == EOF)) {
1171		    *cnt = -1;
1172		    return(END);    /* shouldn't happen */
1173		}
1174
1175		/*
1176		 * expand to spaces
1177		 */
1178		while ((--col >= 0) && (--lim >= 0))
1179		    *ptbuf++ = ' ';
1180		continue;
1181	    }
1182	    if (ch == '\n' || (inform && ch == INFF))
1183		break;
1184	    *ptbuf++ = ch;
1185	}
1186    } else {
1187	/*
1188	 * no expansion
1189	 */
1190	while ((--lim >= 0) && ((ch = getc(inf)) != EOF)) {
1191	    if (ch == '\n' || (inform && ch == INFF))
1192		break;
1193	    *ptbuf++ = ch;
1194	}
1195    }
1196    col = ptbuf - buf;
1197    if (ch == EOF) {
1198	*mor = 0;
1199	*cps = 0;
1200	*cnt = col ? col : -1;
1201	return(END);
1202    }
1203    if (inform && ch == INFF) {
1204	*mor = 0;
1205	*cps = 0;
1206	*cnt = col;
1207	return(FORM);
1208    }
1209    if (ch == '\n') {
1210	/*
1211	 * entire line processed
1212	 */
1213	*mor = 0;
1214	*cps = 0;
1215	*cnt = col;
1216	return(NORMAL);
1217    }
1218
1219    /*
1220     * line was larger than limit
1221     */
1222    if (trnc) {
1223	/*
1224	 * throw away rest of line
1225	 */
1226	while ((ch = getc(inf)) != EOF) {
1227	    if (ch == '\n')
1228		break;
1229	}
1230	*cps = 0;
1231	*mor = 0;
1232    } else {
1233	/*
1234	 * save column offset if not truncated
1235	 */
1236	*cps += col;
1237	*mor = 1;
1238    }
1239
1240    *cnt = col;
1241    return(NORMAL);
1242}
1243
1244/*
1245 * otln():    output a line of data. (Supports unlimited length lines)
1246 *        output is optionally contracted to tabs
1247 *
1248 *    buf:    output buffer with data
1249 *    cnt:    number of chars of valid data in buf
1250 *    svips:    buffer input column position (for large lines)
1251 *    svops:    buffer output column position (for large lines)
1252 *    mor:    output line not complete in this buf; more data to come.
1253 *        1 is more, 0 is complete, -1 is no \n's
1254 */
1255int
1256otln(char *buf, int cnt, int *svips, int *svops, int mor)
1257{
1258    int ops;        /* last col output */
1259    int ips;        /* last col in buf examined */
1260    int gap = ogap;
1261    int tbps;
1262    char *endbuf;
1263
1264    /* skipping is only changed at header time not mid-line! */
1265    if (skipping)
1266	return (0);
1267
1268    if (ogap) {
1269	/*
1270	 * contracting on output
1271	 */
1272	endbuf = buf + cnt;
1273	ops = *svops;
1274	ips = *svips;
1275	while (buf < endbuf) {
1276	    /*
1277	     * count number of spaces and ochar in buffer
1278	     */
1279	    if (*buf == ' ') {
1280		++ips;
1281		++buf;
1282		continue;
1283	    }
1284
1285	    /*
1286	     * simulate ochar processing
1287	     */
1288	    if (*buf == ochar) {
1289		ips += gap - (ips % gap);
1290		++buf;
1291		continue;
1292	    }
1293
1294	    /*
1295	     * got a non space char; contract out spaces
1296	     */
1297	    while (ops < ips) {
1298		/*
1299		 * use one space if necessary
1300		 */
1301		if (ips - ops == 1) {
1302			putchar(' ');
1303			break;
1304		}
1305		/*
1306		 * use as many ochar as will fit
1307		 */
1308		if ((tbps = ops + gap - (ops % gap)) > ips)
1309		    break;
1310		if (putchar(ochar) == EOF) {
1311		    pfail();
1312		    return(1);
1313		}
1314		ops = tbps;
1315	    }
1316
1317	    while (ops < ips) {
1318		/*
1319		 * finish off with spaces
1320		 */
1321		if (putchar(' ') == EOF) {
1322		    pfail();
1323		    return(1);
1324		}
1325		++ops;
1326	    }
1327
1328	    /*
1329	     * output non space char
1330	     */
1331	    if (putchar(*buf++) == EOF) {
1332		pfail();
1333		return(1);
1334	    }
1335	    ++ips;
1336	    ++ops;
1337	}
1338
1339	if (mor > 0) {
1340	    /*
1341	     * if incomplete line, save position counts
1342	     */
1343	    *svops = ops;
1344	    *svips = ips;
1345	    return(0);
1346	}
1347
1348	if (mor < 0) {
1349	    while (ops < ips) {
1350		/*
1351		 * use one space if necessary
1352		 */
1353		if (ips - ops == 1) {
1354			putchar(' ');
1355			break;
1356		}
1357		/*
1358		 * use as many ochar as will fit
1359		 */
1360		if ((tbps = ops + gap - (ops % gap)) > ips)
1361		    break;
1362		if (putchar(ochar) == EOF) {
1363		    pfail();
1364		    return(1);
1365		}
1366		ops = tbps;
1367	    }
1368
1369	    while (ops < ips) {
1370		/*
1371		 * finish off with spaces
1372		 */
1373		if (putchar(' ') == EOF) {
1374		    pfail();
1375		    return(1);
1376		}
1377		++ops;
1378	    }
1379	    return(0);
1380	}
1381    } else {
1382	/*
1383	 * output is not contracted
1384	 */
1385	if (cnt && (fwrite(buf, sizeof(char), cnt, stdout) < cnt)) {
1386	    pfail();
1387	    return(1);
1388	}
1389	if (mor != 0)
1390	    return(0);
1391    }
1392
1393    /*
1394     * process line end and double space as required
1395     */
1396    if ((putchar('\n') == EOF) || (dspace && (putchar('\n') == EOF))) {
1397	pfail();
1398	return(1);
1399    }
1400    return(0);
1401}
1402
1403#ifdef notused
1404/*
1405 * inskip():    skip over pgcnt pages with lncnt lines per page
1406 *        file is closed at EOF (if not stdin).
1407 *
1408 *    inf    FILE * to read from
1409 *    pgcnt    number of pages to skip
1410 *    lncnt    number of lines per page
1411 */
1412int
1413inskip(FILE *inf, int pgcnt, int lncnt)
1414{
1415    int c;
1416    int cnt;
1417
1418    while(--pgcnt > 0) {
1419	cnt = lncnt;
1420	while ((c = getc(inf)) != EOF) {
1421	    if ((c == '\n') && (--cnt == 0))
1422		break;
1423	}
1424	if (c == EOF) {
1425	    if (inf != stdin)
1426		(void)fclose(inf);
1427	    return(1);
1428	}
1429    }
1430    return(0);
1431}
1432#endif
1433
1434/*
1435 * nxtfile:    returns a FILE * to next file in arg list and sets the
1436 *        time field for this file (or current date).
1437 *
1438 *    buf    array to store proper date for the header.
1439 *    dt    if set skips the date processing (used with -m)
1440 */
1441FILE *
1442nxtfile(int argc, char *argv[], char **fname, char *buf, int dt)
1443{
1444    FILE *inf = NULL;
1445    struct tm *timeptr = NULL;
1446    struct stat statbuf;
1447    time_t curtime;
1448    static int twice = -1;
1449
1450    ++twice;
1451    if (eoptind >= argc) {
1452	/*
1453	 * no file listed; default, use standard input
1454	 */
1455	if (twice)
1456	    return(NULL);
1457	clearerr(stdin);
1458	inf = stdin;
1459	if (header != NULL)
1460	    *fname = header;
1461	else
1462	    *fname = FNAME;
1463	if (nohead)
1464	    return(inf);
1465	curtime = time(NULL);
1466	timeptr = localtime(&curtime);
1467    }
1468    for (; eoptind < argc; ++eoptind) {
1469	if (strcmp(argv[eoptind], "-") == 0) {
1470	    /*
1471	     * process a "-" for filename
1472	     */
1473	    clearerr(stdin);
1474	    inf = stdin;
1475	    if (header != NULL)
1476		*fname = header;
1477	    else
1478		*fname = FNAME;
1479	    ++eoptind;
1480	    if (nohead || (dt && twice))
1481		return(inf);
1482	    curtime = time(NULL);
1483	    timeptr = localtime(&curtime);
1484	} else {
1485	    /*
1486	     * normal file processing
1487	     */
1488	    if ((inf = fopen(argv[eoptind], "r")) == NULL) {
1489		++errcnt;
1490		if (nodiag)
1491		    continue;
1492		ferrout("pr: Cannot open %s, %s\n",
1493		    argv[eoptind], strerror(errno));
1494		continue;
1495	    }
1496	    if (header != NULL)
1497		*fname = header;
1498	    else if (dt)
1499		*fname = FNAME;
1500	    else
1501		*fname = argv[eoptind];
1502	    ++eoptind;
1503	    if (nohead || (dt && twice))
1504		return(inf);
1505
1506	    if (dt) {
1507		curtime = time(NULL);
1508		timeptr = localtime(&curtime);
1509	    } else {
1510		if (fstat(fileno(inf), &statbuf) == -1) {
1511		    ++errcnt;
1512		    (void)fclose(inf);
1513		    ferrout("pr: Cannot stat %s, %s\n",
1514			argv[eoptind], strerror(errno));
1515		    return(NULL);
1516		}
1517		timeptr = localtime(&(statbuf.st_mtime));
1518	    }
1519	}
1520	break;
1521    }
1522    if (inf == NULL)
1523	return(NULL);
1524
1525    /*
1526     * set up time field used in header
1527     */
1528    if (strftime(buf, HDBUF, TIMEFMT, timeptr) == 0) {
1529	++errcnt;
1530	if (inf != stdin)
1531	    (void)fclose(inf);
1532	ferrout("pr: time conversion failed\n");
1533	return(NULL);
1534    }
1535    return(inf);
1536}
1537
1538/*
1539 * addnum():    adds the line number to the column
1540 *        Truncates from the front or pads with spaces as required.
1541 *        Numbers are right justified.
1542 *
1543 *    buf    buffer to store the number
1544 *    wdth    width of buffer to fill
1545 *    line    line number
1546 *
1547 *        NOTE: numbers occupy part of the column. The posix
1548 *        spec does not specify if -i processing should or should not
1549 *        occur on number padding. The spec does say it occupies
1550 *        part of the column. The usage of addnum    currently treats
1551 *        numbers as part of the column so spaces may be replaced.
1552 */
1553void
1554addnum(char *buf, int wdth, int line)
1555{
1556    char *pt = buf + wdth;
1557
1558    do {
1559	*--pt = digs[line % 10];
1560	line /= 10;
1561    } while (line && (pt > buf));
1562
1563    /*
1564     * pad with space as required
1565     */
1566    while (pt > buf)
1567	*--pt = ' ';
1568}
1569
1570/*
1571 * prhead():    prints the top of page header
1572 *
1573 *    buf    buffer with time field (and offset)
1574 *    cnt    number of chars in buf
1575 *    fname    fname field for header
1576 *    pagcnt    page number
1577 *
1578 * prhead() should be used carefully, we don't want to print out headers
1579 * for null input files or orphan headers at the end of files, and also
1580 * trailer processing is typically conditional on whether you've called
1581 * prhead() at least once for a file and incremented pagecnt.  Exactly
1582 * how to determine whether to print a header is a little different in
1583 * the context each output mode, but we let the caller figure that out.
1584 */
1585int
1586prhead(char *buf, char *fname, int pagcnt)
1587{
1588    int ips = 0;
1589    int ops = 0;
1590
1591    beheaded = 1;
1592
1593    if (skipping && pagcnt >= pgnm)
1594	skipping = 0;
1595
1596    if (nohead || skipping)
1597	return (0);
1598
1599    if ((putchar('\n') == EOF) || (putchar('\n') == EOF)) {
1600	pfail();
1601	return(1);
1602    }
1603    /*
1604     * posix is not clear if the header is subject to line length
1605     * restrictions. The specification for header line format
1606     * in the spec clearly does not limit length. No pr currently
1607     * restricts header length. However if we need to truncate in
1608     * an reasonable way, adjust the length of the printf by
1609     * changing HDFMT to allow a length max as an argument printf.
1610     * buf (which contains the offset spaces and time field could
1611     * also be trimmed
1612     *
1613     * note only the offset (if any) is processed for tab expansion
1614     */
1615    if (offst && otln(buf, offst, &ips, &ops, -1))
1616	return(1);
1617    (void)printf(HDFMT,buf+offst, fname, pagcnt);
1618    return(0);
1619}
1620
1621/*
1622 * prtail():    pad page with empty lines (if required) and print page trailer
1623 *        if requested
1624 *
1625 *    cnt    	number of lines of padding needed
1626 *    incomp    was a '\n' missing from last line output
1627 *
1628 * prtail() can now be invoked unconditionally, with the notion that if
1629 * we haven't printed a header, there is no need for a trailer
1630 */
1631int
1632prtail(int cnt, int incomp)
1633{
1634    /*
1635     * if were's skipping to page N or haven't put out anything yet just exit
1636     */
1637    if (skipping || beheaded == 0)
1638	return (0);
1639    beheaded = 0;
1640
1641    /*
1642     * if noheaders, only terminate an incomplete last line
1643     */
1644    if (nohead) {
1645
1646	if (incomp) {
1647	    if (dspace)
1648		if (putchar('\n') == EOF) {
1649		    pfail();
1650		    return(1);
1651		}
1652	    if (putchar('\n') == EOF) {
1653		pfail();
1654		return(1);
1655	     }
1656	}
1657	/*
1658	 * but honor the formfeed request
1659	 */
1660	if (formfeed)
1661	    if (putchar(OUTFF) == EOF) {
1662		pfail();
1663		return(1);
1664	    }
1665
1666    } else {
1667
1668	/*
1669	 * if double space output two \n
1670	 *
1671  	 * XXX this all seems bogus, why are we doing it here???
1672	 * page length is in terms of output lines and only the input is
1673	 * supposed to be double spaced...  otln() users should be doing
1674	 * something like linect+=(dspace ? 2:1).
1675	 */
1676	if (dspace)
1677	    cnt *= 2;
1678
1679	/*
1680	 * if an odd number of lines per page, add an extra \n
1681	 */
1682	if (addone)
1683	    ++cnt;
1684
1685	/*
1686	 * either put out a form-feed or pad page with blanks
1687	 */
1688	if (formfeed) {
1689	    if (incomp)
1690		if (putchar('\n') == EOF) {
1691		    pfail();
1692		    return(1);
1693		}
1694	    if (putchar(OUTFF) == EOF) {
1695		    pfail();
1696		    return(1);
1697	    }
1698
1699	} else {
1700
1701	    if (incomp)
1702		cnt++;
1703
1704	    cnt += TAILLEN;
1705	    while (--cnt >= 0) {
1706		if (putchar('\n') == EOF) {
1707		    pfail();
1708		    return(1);
1709		}
1710	    }
1711	}
1712    }
1713
1714    return(0);
1715}
1716
1717/*
1718 * terminate():    when a SIGINT is recvd
1719 */
1720void
1721terminate(int which_sig)
1722{
1723    flsh_errs();
1724    _exit(1);
1725}
1726
1727void
1728mfail(void)
1729{
1730    ferrout("pr: memory allocation failed\n");
1731}
1732
1733void
1734pfail(void)
1735{
1736    ferrout("pr: write failure, %s\n", strerror(errno));
1737}
1738
1739void
1740usage(void)
1741{
1742    ferrout(
1743     "usage: pr [+page] [-column] [-adFfmrt] [-e[char][gap]] [-h header]\n");
1744    ferrout(
1745     "\t[-i[char][gap]] [-l lines] [-n[char][width]] [-o offset] [-s[char]]\n");
1746    ferrout(
1747     "\t[-w width] [file ...]\n");
1748}
1749
1750/*
1751 * setup:    Validate command args, initialize and perform sanity
1752 *        checks on options
1753 */
1754int
1755setup(int argc, char *argv[])
1756{
1757    int c;
1758    int eflag = 0;
1759    int iflag = 0;
1760    int wflag = 0;
1761    int cflag = 0;
1762    const char *errstr;
1763
1764    if (isatty(fileno(stdout)))
1765	ferr = 1;
1766
1767    while ((c = egetopt(argc, argv, "#adfFmrte?h:i?l:n?o:s?w:")) != -1) {
1768	switch (c) {
1769	case '+':
1770	    pgnm = strtonum(eoptarg, 1, INT_MAX, &errstr);
1771	    if (errstr) {
1772		ferrout("pr: +page number is %s: %s\n", errstr, eoptarg);
1773		return(1);
1774	    }
1775	    skipping = 1;
1776	    break;
1777	case '-':
1778	    clcnt = strtonum(eoptarg, 1, INT_MAX, &errstr);
1779	    if (errstr) {
1780		ferrout("pr: -columns number is %s: %s\n", errstr, eoptarg);
1781		return(1);
1782	    }
1783	    if (clcnt > 1)
1784		cflag = 1;
1785	    break;
1786	case 'a':
1787	    across = 1;
1788	    break;
1789	case 'd':
1790	    dspace = 1;
1791	    break;
1792	case 'e':
1793	    eflag = 1;
1794	    if ((eoptarg != NULL) && !isdigit((unsigned char)*eoptarg))
1795		inchar = *eoptarg++;
1796	    else
1797		inchar = INCHAR;
1798	    if ((eoptarg != NULL) && isdigit((unsigned char)*eoptarg)) {
1799		ingap = strtonum(eoptarg, 0, INT_MAX, &errstr);
1800		if (errstr) {
1801		    ferrout("pr: -e gap is %s: %s\n", errstr, eoptarg);
1802		    return(1);
1803		}
1804		if (ingap == 0)
1805		    ingap = INGAP;
1806	    } else if ((eoptarg != NULL) && (*eoptarg != '\0')) {
1807		ferrout("pr: invalid value for -e %s\n", eoptarg);
1808		return(1);
1809	    } else
1810		ingap = INGAP;
1811	    break;
1812	case 'f':
1813	case 'F':
1814	    formfeed = 1;
1815	    break;
1816	case 'h':
1817	    header = eoptarg;
1818	    break;
1819	case 'i':
1820	    iflag = 1;
1821	    if ((eoptarg != NULL) && !isdigit((unsigned char)*eoptarg))
1822		ochar = *eoptarg++;
1823	    else
1824		ochar = OCHAR;
1825	    if ((eoptarg != NULL) && isdigit((unsigned char)*eoptarg)) {
1826		ogap = strtonum(eoptarg, 0, INT_MAX, &errstr);
1827		if (errstr) {
1828		    ferrout("pr: -i gap is %s: %s\n", errstr, eoptarg);
1829		    return(1);
1830		}
1831		if (ogap == 0)
1832		    ogap = OGAP;
1833	    } else if ((eoptarg != NULL) && (*eoptarg != '\0')) {
1834		ferrout("pr: invalid value for -i %s\n", eoptarg);
1835		return(1);
1836	    } else
1837		ogap = OGAP;
1838	    break;
1839	case 'l':
1840	    lines = strtonum(eoptarg, 1, INT_MAX, &errstr);
1841	    if (errstr) {
1842		ferrout("pr: number of lines is %s: %s\n", errstr, eoptarg);
1843		return(1);
1844	    }
1845	    break;
1846	case 'm':
1847	    merge = 1;
1848	    break;
1849	case 'n':
1850	    if ((eoptarg != NULL) && !isdigit((unsigned char)*eoptarg))
1851		nmchar = *eoptarg++;
1852	    else
1853		nmchar = NMCHAR;
1854	    if ((eoptarg != NULL) && isdigit((unsigned char)*eoptarg)) {
1855		nmwd = strtonum(eoptarg, 1, INT_MAX, &errstr);
1856		if (errstr) {
1857		    ferrout("pr: -n width is %s: %s\n", errstr, eoptarg);
1858		    return(1);
1859		}
1860	    } else if ((eoptarg != NULL) && (*eoptarg != '\0')) {
1861		ferrout("pr: invalid value for -n %s\n", eoptarg);
1862		return(1);
1863	    } else
1864		nmwd = NMWD;
1865	    break;
1866	case 'o':
1867	    offst = strtonum(eoptarg, 1, INT_MAX, &errstr);
1868	    if (errstr) {
1869		ferrout("pr: -o offset is %s: %s\n", errstr, eoptarg);
1870		return(1);
1871	    }
1872	    break;
1873	case 'r':
1874	    nodiag = 1;
1875	    break;
1876	case 's':
1877	    sflag = 1;
1878	    if (eoptarg == NULL)
1879		schar = SCHAR;
1880	    else {
1881		schar = *eoptarg++;
1882		if (*eoptarg != '\0') {
1883		    ferrout("pr: invalid value for -s %s\n", eoptarg);
1884		    return(1);
1885		}
1886	    }
1887	    break;
1888	case 't':
1889	    nohead = 1;
1890	    break;
1891	case 'w':
1892	    wflag = 1;
1893	    pgwd = strtonum(eoptarg, 1, INT_MAX, &errstr);
1894	    if (errstr) {
1895		ferrout("pr: -w width is %s: %s\n", errstr, eoptarg);
1896		return(1);
1897	    }
1898	    break;
1899	default:
1900	    return(1);
1901	}
1902    }
1903
1904    /*
1905     * default and sanity checks
1906     */
1907    inform++;
1908
1909    if (!clcnt) {
1910	if (merge) {
1911	    if ((clcnt = argc - eoptind) <= 1) {
1912		clcnt = CLCNT;
1913#ifdef stupid
1914		merge = 0;
1915#endif
1916	    }
1917	} else
1918	    clcnt = CLCNT;
1919    }
1920    if (across) {
1921	if (clcnt == 1) {
1922	    ferrout("pr: -a flag requires multiple columns\n");
1923	    return(1);
1924	}
1925	if (merge) {
1926	    ferrout("pr: -m cannot be used with -a\n");
1927	    return(1);
1928	}
1929    }
1930    if (!wflag) {
1931	if (sflag)
1932	    pgwd = SPGWD;
1933	else
1934	    pgwd = PGWD;
1935    }
1936    if (cflag || merge) {
1937	if (!eflag) {
1938	    inchar = INCHAR;
1939	    ingap = INGAP;
1940	}
1941	if (!iflag) {
1942	    ochar = OCHAR;
1943	    ogap = OGAP;
1944	}
1945    }
1946    if (cflag) {
1947	if (merge) {
1948	    ferrout("pr: -m cannot be used with multiple columns\n");
1949	    return(1);
1950	}
1951	if (nmwd) {
1952	    colwd = (pgwd + 1 - (clcnt * (nmwd + 2)))/clcnt;
1953	    pgwd = ((colwd + nmwd + 2) * clcnt) - 1;
1954	} else {
1955	    colwd = (pgwd + 1 - clcnt)/clcnt;
1956	    pgwd = ((colwd + 1) * clcnt) - 1;
1957	}
1958	if (colwd < 1) {
1959	    ferrout("pr: page width is too small for %d columns\n",clcnt);
1960	    return(1);
1961	}
1962    }
1963    if (!lines)
1964	lines = LINES;
1965
1966    /*
1967     * make sure long enough for headers. if not disable
1968     */
1969    if (lines <= HEADLEN + TAILLEN)
1970	nohead = 1;
1971    else if (!nohead)
1972	lines -= HEADLEN + TAILLEN;
1973
1974    /*
1975     * adjust for double space on odd length pages
1976     */
1977    if (dspace) {
1978	if (lines == 1)
1979	    dspace = 0;
1980	else {
1981	    if (lines & 1)
1982		++addone;
1983	    lines /= 2;
1984	}
1985    }
1986
1987    return(0);
1988}
1989