1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * zfcp device driver
4 *
5 * Functions to handle diagnostics.
6 *
7 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2018
8 */
9
10#include <linux/spinlock.h>
11#include <linux/jiffies.h>
12#include <linux/string.h>
13#include <linux/errno.h>
14#include <linux/slab.h>
15
16#include "zfcp_diag.h"
17#include "zfcp_ext.h"
18#include "zfcp_def.h"
19
20static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(__zfcp_diag_publish_wait);
21
22/**
23 * zfcp_diag_adapter_setup() - Setup storage for adapter diagnostics.
24 * @adapter: the adapter to setup diagnostics for.
25 *
26 * Creates the data-structures to store the diagnostics for an adapter. This
27 * overwrites whatever was stored before at &zfcp_adapter->diagnostics!
28 *
29 * Return:
30 * * 0	     - Everyting is OK
31 * * -ENOMEM - Could not allocate all/parts of the data-structures;
32 *	       &zfcp_adapter->diagnostics remains unchanged
33 */
34int zfcp_diag_adapter_setup(struct zfcp_adapter *const adapter)
35{
36	struct zfcp_diag_adapter *diag;
37	struct zfcp_diag_header *hdr;
38
39	diag = kzalloc(sizeof(*diag), GFP_KERNEL);
40	if (diag == NULL)
41		return -ENOMEM;
42
43	diag->max_age = (5 * 1000); /* default value: 5 s */
44
45	/* setup header for port_data */
46	hdr = &diag->port_data.header;
47
48	spin_lock_init(&hdr->access_lock);
49	hdr->buffer = &diag->port_data.data;
50	hdr->buffer_size = sizeof(diag->port_data.data);
51	/* set the timestamp so that the first test on age will always fail */
52	hdr->timestamp = jiffies - msecs_to_jiffies(diag->max_age);
53
54	/* setup header for config_data */
55	hdr = &diag->config_data.header;
56
57	spin_lock_init(&hdr->access_lock);
58	hdr->buffer = &diag->config_data.data;
59	hdr->buffer_size = sizeof(diag->config_data.data);
60	/* set the timestamp so that the first test on age will always fail */
61	hdr->timestamp = jiffies - msecs_to_jiffies(diag->max_age);
62
63	adapter->diagnostics = diag;
64	return 0;
65}
66
67/**
68 * zfcp_diag_adapter_free() - Frees all adapter diagnostics allocations.
69 * @adapter: the adapter whose diagnostic structures should be freed.
70 *
71 * Frees all data-structures in the given adapter that store diagnostics
72 * information. Can savely be called with partially setup diagnostics.
73 */
74void zfcp_diag_adapter_free(struct zfcp_adapter *const adapter)
75{
76	kfree(adapter->diagnostics);
77	adapter->diagnostics = NULL;
78}
79
80/**
81 * zfcp_diag_update_xdata() - Update a diagnostics buffer.
82 * @hdr: the meta data to update.
83 * @data: data to use for the update.
84 * @incomplete: flag stating whether the data in @data is incomplete.
85 */
86void zfcp_diag_update_xdata(struct zfcp_diag_header *const hdr,
87			    const void *const data, const bool incomplete)
88{
89	const unsigned long capture_timestamp = jiffies;
90	unsigned long flags;
91
92	spin_lock_irqsave(&hdr->access_lock, flags);
93
94	/* make sure we never go into the past with an update */
95	if (!time_after_eq(capture_timestamp, hdr->timestamp))
96		goto out;
97
98	hdr->timestamp = capture_timestamp;
99	hdr->incomplete = incomplete;
100	memcpy(hdr->buffer, data, hdr->buffer_size);
101out:
102	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hdr->access_lock, flags);
103}
104
105/**
106 * zfcp_diag_update_port_data_buffer() - Implementation of
107 *					 &typedef zfcp_diag_update_buffer_func
108 *					 to collect and update Port Data.
109 * @adapter: Adapter to collect Port Data from.
110 *
111 * This call is SYNCHRONOUS ! It blocks till the respective command has
112 * finished completely, or has failed in some way.
113 *
114 * Return:
115 * * 0		- Successfully retrieved new Diagnostics and Updated the buffer;
116 *		  this also includes cases where data was retrieved, but
117 *		  incomplete; you'll have to check the flag ``incomplete``
118 *		  of &struct zfcp_diag_header.
119 * * see zfcp_fsf_exchange_port_data_sync() for possible error-codes (
120 *   excluding -EAGAIN)
121 */
122int zfcp_diag_update_port_data_buffer(struct zfcp_adapter *const adapter)
123{
124	int rc;
125
126	rc = zfcp_fsf_exchange_port_data_sync(adapter->qdio, NULL);
127	if (rc == -EAGAIN)
128		rc = 0; /* signaling incomplete via struct zfcp_diag_header */
129
130	/* buffer-data was updated in zfcp_fsf_exchange_port_data_handler() */
131
132	return rc;
133}
134
135/**
136 * zfcp_diag_update_config_data_buffer() - Implementation of
137 *					   &typedef zfcp_diag_update_buffer_func
138 *					   to collect and update Config Data.
139 * @adapter: Adapter to collect Config Data from.
140 *
141 * This call is SYNCHRONOUS ! It blocks till the respective command has
142 * finished completely, or has failed in some way.
143 *
144 * Return:
145 * * 0		- Successfully retrieved new Diagnostics and Updated the buffer;
146 *		  this also includes cases where data was retrieved, but
147 *		  incomplete; you'll have to check the flag ``incomplete``
148 *		  of &struct zfcp_diag_header.
149 * * see zfcp_fsf_exchange_config_data_sync() for possible error-codes (
150 *   excluding -EAGAIN)
151 */
152int zfcp_diag_update_config_data_buffer(struct zfcp_adapter *const adapter)
153{
154	int rc;
155
156	rc = zfcp_fsf_exchange_config_data_sync(adapter->qdio, NULL);
157	if (rc == -EAGAIN)
158		rc = 0; /* signaling incomplete via struct zfcp_diag_header */
159
160	/* buffer-data was updated in zfcp_fsf_exchange_config_data_handler() */
161
162	return rc;
163}
164
165static int __zfcp_diag_update_buffer(struct zfcp_adapter *const adapter,
166				     struct zfcp_diag_header *const hdr,
167				     zfcp_diag_update_buffer_func buffer_update,
168				     unsigned long *const flags)
169	__must_hold(hdr->access_lock)
170{
171	int rc;
172
173	if (hdr->updating == 1) {
174		rc = wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq(__zfcp_diag_publish_wait,
175						       hdr->updating == 0,
176						       hdr->access_lock);
177		rc = (rc == 0 ? -EAGAIN : -EINTR);
178	} else {
179		hdr->updating = 1;
180		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hdr->access_lock, *flags);
181
182		/* unlocked, because update function sleeps */
183		rc = buffer_update(adapter);
184
185		spin_lock_irqsave(&hdr->access_lock, *flags);
186		hdr->updating = 0;
187
188		/*
189		 * every thread waiting here went via an interruptible wait,
190		 * so its fine to only wake those
191		 */
192		wake_up_interruptible_all(&__zfcp_diag_publish_wait);
193	}
194
195	return rc;
196}
197
198static bool
199__zfcp_diag_test_buffer_age_isfresh(const struct zfcp_diag_adapter *const diag,
200				    const struct zfcp_diag_header *const hdr)
201	__must_hold(hdr->access_lock)
202{
203	const unsigned long now = jiffies;
204
205	/*
206	 * Should not happen (data is from the future).. if it does, still
207	 * signal that it needs refresh
208	 */
209	if (!time_after_eq(now, hdr->timestamp))
210		return false;
211
212	if (jiffies_to_msecs(now - hdr->timestamp) >= diag->max_age)
213		return false;
214
215	return true;
216}
217
218/**
219 * zfcp_diag_update_buffer_limited() - Collect diagnostics and update a
220 *				       diagnostics buffer rate limited.
221 * @adapter: Adapter to collect the diagnostics from.
222 * @hdr: buffer-header for which to update with the collected diagnostics.
223 * @buffer_update: Specific implementation for collecting and updating.
224 *
225 * This function will cause an update of the given @hdr by calling the also
226 * given @buffer_update function. If called by multiple sources at the same
227 * time, it will synchornize the update by only allowing one source to call
228 * @buffer_update and the others to wait for that source to complete instead
229 * (the wait is interruptible).
230 *
231 * Additionally this version is rate-limited and will only exit if either the
232 * buffer is fresh enough (within the limit) - it will do nothing if the buffer
233 * is fresh enough to begin with -, or if the source/thread that started this
234 * update is the one that made the update (to prevent endless loops).
235 *
236 * Return:
237 * * 0		- If the update was successfully published and/or the buffer is
238 *		  fresh enough
239 * * -EINTR	- If the thread went into the wait-state and was interrupted
240 * * whatever @buffer_update returns
241 */
242int zfcp_diag_update_buffer_limited(struct zfcp_adapter *const adapter,
243				    struct zfcp_diag_header *const hdr,
244				    zfcp_diag_update_buffer_func buffer_update)
245{
246	unsigned long flags;
247	int rc;
248
249	spin_lock_irqsave(&hdr->access_lock, flags);
250
251	for (rc = 0;
252	     !__zfcp_diag_test_buffer_age_isfresh(adapter->diagnostics, hdr);
253	     rc = 0) {
254		rc = __zfcp_diag_update_buffer(adapter, hdr, buffer_update,
255					       &flags);
256		if (rc != -EAGAIN)
257			break;
258	}
259
260	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hdr->access_lock, flags);
261
262	return rc;
263}
264