1/*-
2 * Copyright (C) 2001 Eduardo Horvath.
3 * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Thomas Moestl
4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Marius Strobl <marius@FreeBSD.org>
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR  ``AS IS'' AND
17 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR  BE LIABLE
20 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26 * SUCH DAMAGE.
27 *
28 *	from: NetBSD: gem.c,v 1.21 2002/06/01 23:50:58 lukem Exp
29 */
30
31#include <sys/cdefs.h>
32__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
33
34/*
35 * Driver for Apple GMAC, Sun ERI and Sun GEM Ethernet controllers
36 */
37
38#if 0
39#define	GEM_DEBUG
40#endif
41
42#if 0	/* XXX: In case of emergency, re-enable this. */
43#define	GEM_RINT_TIMEOUT
44#endif
45
46#include <sys/param.h>
47#include <sys/systm.h>
48#include <sys/bus.h>
49#include <sys/callout.h>
50#include <sys/endian.h>
51#include <sys/mbuf.h>
52#include <sys/malloc.h>
53#include <sys/kernel.h>
54#include <sys/lock.h>
55#include <sys/module.h>
56#include <sys/mutex.h>
57#include <sys/socket.h>
58#include <sys/sockio.h>
59#include <sys/rman.h>
60
61#include <net/bpf.h>
62#include <net/ethernet.h>
63#include <net/if.h>
64#include <net/if_var.h>
65#include <net/if_arp.h>
66#include <net/if_dl.h>
67#include <net/if_media.h>
68#include <net/if_types.h>
69#include <net/if_vlan_var.h>
70
71#include <netinet/in.h>
72#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
73#include <netinet/ip.h>
74#include <netinet/tcp.h>
75#include <netinet/udp.h>
76
77#include <machine/bus.h>
78
79#include <dev/mii/mii.h>
80#include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
81
82#include <dev/gem/if_gemreg.h>
83#include <dev/gem/if_gemvar.h>
84
85CTASSERT(powerof2(GEM_NRXDESC) && GEM_NRXDESC >= 32 && GEM_NRXDESC <= 8192);
86CTASSERT(powerof2(GEM_NTXDESC) && GEM_NTXDESC >= 32 && GEM_NTXDESC <= 8192);
87
88#define	GEM_TRIES	10000
89
90/*
91 * The hardware supports basic TCP/UDP checksum offloading.  However,
92 * the hardware doesn't compensate the checksum for UDP datagram which
93 * can yield to 0x0.  As a safe guard, UDP checksum offload is disabled
94 * by default.  It can be reactivated by setting special link option
95 * link0 with ifconfig(8).
96 */
97#define	GEM_CSUM_FEATURES	(CSUM_TCP)
98
99static int	gem_add_rxbuf(struct gem_softc *sc, int idx);
100static int	gem_bitwait(struct gem_softc *sc, u_int bank, bus_addr_t r,
101		    uint32_t clr, uint32_t set);
102static void	gem_cddma_callback(void *xsc, bus_dma_segment_t *segs,
103		    int nsegs, int error);
104static int	gem_disable_rx(struct gem_softc *sc);
105static int	gem_disable_tx(struct gem_softc *sc);
106static void	gem_eint(struct gem_softc *sc, u_int status);
107static void	gem_init(void *xsc);
108static void	gem_init_locked(struct gem_softc *sc);
109static void	gem_init_regs(struct gem_softc *sc);
110static int	gem_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data);
111static int	gem_load_txmbuf(struct gem_softc *sc, struct mbuf **m_head);
112static int	gem_meminit(struct gem_softc *sc);
113static void	gem_mifinit(struct gem_softc *sc);
114static void	gem_reset(struct gem_softc *sc);
115static int	gem_reset_rx(struct gem_softc *sc);
116static void	gem_reset_rxdma(struct gem_softc *sc);
117static int	gem_reset_tx(struct gem_softc *sc);
118static u_int	gem_ringsize(u_int sz);
119static void	gem_rint(struct gem_softc *sc);
120#ifdef GEM_RINT_TIMEOUT
121static void	gem_rint_timeout(void *arg);
122#endif
123static inline void gem_rxcksum(struct mbuf *m, uint64_t flags);
124static void	gem_rxdrain(struct gem_softc *sc);
125static void	gem_setladrf(struct gem_softc *sc);
126static void	gem_start(struct ifnet *ifp);
127static void	gem_start_locked(struct ifnet *ifp);
128static void	gem_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable);
129static void	gem_tick(void *arg);
130static void	gem_tint(struct gem_softc *sc);
131static inline void gem_txkick(struct gem_softc *sc);
132static int	gem_watchdog(struct gem_softc *sc);
133
134devclass_t gem_devclass;
135DRIVER_MODULE(miibus, gem, miibus_driver, miibus_devclass, 0, 0);
136MODULE_DEPEND(gem, miibus, 1, 1, 1);
137
138#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
139#include <sys/ktr.h>
140#define	KTR_GEM		KTR_SPARE2
141#endif
142
143#define	GEM_BANK1_BITWAIT(sc, r, clr, set)				\
144	gem_bitwait((sc), GEM_RES_BANK1, (r), (clr), (set))
145#define	GEM_BANK2_BITWAIT(sc, r, clr, set)				\
146	gem_bitwait((sc), GEM_RES_BANK2, (r), (clr), (set))
147
148int
149gem_attach(struct gem_softc *sc)
150{
151	struct gem_txsoft *txs;
152	struct ifnet *ifp;
153	int error, i, phy;
154	uint32_t v;
155
156	if (bootverbose)
157		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "flags=0x%x\n", sc->sc_flags);
158
159	/* Set up ifnet structure. */
160	ifp = sc->sc_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_ETHER);
161	if (ifp == NULL)
162		return (ENOSPC);
163	sc->sc_csum_features = GEM_CSUM_FEATURES;
164	ifp->if_softc = sc;
165	if_initname(ifp, device_get_name(sc->sc_dev),
166	    device_get_unit(sc->sc_dev));
167	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
168	ifp->if_start = gem_start;
169	ifp->if_ioctl = gem_ioctl;
170	ifp->if_init = gem_init;
171	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, GEM_TXQUEUELEN);
172	ifp->if_snd.ifq_drv_maxlen = GEM_TXQUEUELEN;
173	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
174
175	callout_init_mtx(&sc->sc_tick_ch, &sc->sc_mtx, 0);
176#ifdef GEM_RINT_TIMEOUT
177	callout_init_mtx(&sc->sc_rx_ch, &sc->sc_mtx, 0);
178#endif
179
180	/* Make sure the chip is stopped. */
181	gem_reset(sc);
182
183	error = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(sc->sc_dev), 1, 0,
184	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL,
185	    BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE_32BIT, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE_32BIT, 0, NULL,
186	    NULL, &sc->sc_pdmatag);
187	if (error != 0)
188		goto fail_ifnet;
189
190	error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->sc_pdmatag, 1, 0,
191	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, MCLBYTES,
192	    1, MCLBYTES, BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW, NULL, NULL, &sc->sc_rdmatag);
193	if (error != 0)
194		goto fail_ptag;
195
196	error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->sc_pdmatag, 1, 0,
197	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL,
198	    MCLBYTES * GEM_NTXSEGS, GEM_NTXSEGS, MCLBYTES,
199	    BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW, NULL, NULL, &sc->sc_tdmatag);
200	if (error != 0)
201		goto fail_rtag;
202
203	error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->sc_pdmatag, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
204	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL,
205	    sizeof(struct gem_control_data), 1,
206	    sizeof(struct gem_control_data), 0,
207	    NULL, NULL, &sc->sc_cdmatag);
208	if (error != 0)
209		goto fail_ttag;
210
211	/*
212	 * Allocate the control data structures, create and load the
213	 * DMA map for it.
214	 */
215	if ((error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_cdmatag,
216	    (void **)&sc->sc_control_data,
217	    BUS_DMA_WAITOK | BUS_DMA_COHERENT | BUS_DMA_ZERO,
218	    &sc->sc_cddmamap)) != 0) {
219		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
220		    "unable to allocate control data, error = %d\n", error);
221		goto fail_ctag;
222	}
223
224	sc->sc_cddma = 0;
225	if ((error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_cdmatag, sc->sc_cddmamap,
226	    sc->sc_control_data, sizeof(struct gem_control_data),
227	    gem_cddma_callback, sc, 0)) != 0 || sc->sc_cddma == 0) {
228		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
229		    "unable to load control data DMA map, error = %d\n",
230		    error);
231		goto fail_cmem;
232	}
233
234	/*
235	 * Initialize the transmit job descriptors.
236	 */
237	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_txfreeq);
238	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_txdirtyq);
239
240	/*
241	 * Create the transmit buffer DMA maps.
242	 */
243	error = ENOMEM;
244	for (i = 0; i < GEM_TXQUEUELEN; i++) {
245		txs = &sc->sc_txsoft[i];
246		txs->txs_mbuf = NULL;
247		txs->txs_ndescs = 0;
248		if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_tdmatag, 0,
249		    &txs->txs_dmamap)) != 0) {
250			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
251			    "unable to create TX DMA map %d, error = %d\n",
252			    i, error);
253			goto fail_txd;
254		}
255		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_txfreeq, txs, txs_q);
256	}
257
258	/*
259	 * Create the receive buffer DMA maps.
260	 */
261	for (i = 0; i < GEM_NRXDESC; i++) {
262		if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_rdmatag, 0,
263		    &sc->sc_rxsoft[i].rxs_dmamap)) != 0) {
264			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
265			    "unable to create RX DMA map %d, error = %d\n",
266			    i, error);
267			goto fail_rxd;
268		}
269		sc->sc_rxsoft[i].rxs_mbuf = NULL;
270	}
271
272	/* Bypass probing PHYs if we already know for sure to use a SERDES. */
273	if ((sc->sc_flags & GEM_SERDES) != 0)
274		goto serdes;
275
276	/* Bad things will happen when touching this register on ERI. */
277	if (sc->sc_variant != GEM_SUN_ERI) {
278		GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MII_DATAPATH_MODE,
279		    GEM_MII_DATAPATH_MII);
280		GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_MII_DATAPATH_MODE, 4,
281		    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
282	}
283
284	gem_mifinit(sc);
285
286	/*
287	 * Look for an external PHY.
288	 */
289	error = ENXIO;
290	v = GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MIF_CONFIG);
291	if ((v & GEM_MIF_CONFIG_MDI1) != 0) {
292		v |= GEM_MIF_CONFIG_PHY_SEL;
293		GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MIF_CONFIG, v);
294		GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_MIF_CONFIG, 4,
295		    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
296		switch (sc->sc_variant) {
297		case GEM_SUN_ERI:
298			phy = GEM_PHYAD_EXTERNAL;
299			break;
300		default:
301			phy = MII_PHY_ANY;
302			break;
303		}
304		error = mii_attach(sc->sc_dev, &sc->sc_miibus, ifp,
305		    gem_mediachange, gem_mediastatus, BMSR_DEFCAPMASK, phy,
306		    MII_OFFSET_ANY, MIIF_DOPAUSE);
307	}
308
309	/*
310	 * Fall back on an internal PHY if no external PHY was found.
311	 * Note that with Apple (K2) GMACs GEM_MIF_CONFIG_MDI0 can't be
312	 * trusted when the firmware has powered down the chip.
313	 */
314	if (error != 0 &&
315	    ((v & GEM_MIF_CONFIG_MDI0) != 0 || GEM_IS_APPLE(sc))) {
316		v &= ~GEM_MIF_CONFIG_PHY_SEL;
317		GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MIF_CONFIG, v);
318		GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_MIF_CONFIG, 4,
319		    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
320		switch (sc->sc_variant) {
321		case GEM_SUN_ERI:
322		case GEM_APPLE_K2_GMAC:
323			phy = GEM_PHYAD_INTERNAL;
324			break;
325		case GEM_APPLE_GMAC:
326			phy = GEM_PHYAD_EXTERNAL;
327			break;
328		default:
329			phy = MII_PHY_ANY;
330			break;
331		}
332		error = mii_attach(sc->sc_dev, &sc->sc_miibus, ifp,
333		    gem_mediachange, gem_mediastatus, BMSR_DEFCAPMASK, phy,
334		    MII_OFFSET_ANY, MIIF_DOPAUSE);
335	}
336
337	/*
338	 * Try the external PCS SERDES if we didn't find any PHYs.
339	 */
340	if (error != 0 && sc->sc_variant == GEM_SUN_GEM) {
341 serdes:
342		GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MII_DATAPATH_MODE,
343		    GEM_MII_DATAPATH_SERDES);
344		GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_MII_DATAPATH_MODE, 4,
345		    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
346		GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MII_SLINK_CONTROL,
347		    GEM_MII_SLINK_LOOPBACK | GEM_MII_SLINK_EN_SYNC_D);
348		GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_MII_SLINK_CONTROL, 4,
349		    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
350		GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MII_CONFIG, GEM_MII_CONFIG_ENABLE);
351		GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_MII_CONFIG, 4,
352		    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
353		sc->sc_flags |= GEM_SERDES;
354		error = mii_attach(sc->sc_dev, &sc->sc_miibus, ifp,
355		    gem_mediachange, gem_mediastatus, BMSR_DEFCAPMASK,
356		    GEM_PHYAD_EXTERNAL, MII_OFFSET_ANY, MIIF_DOPAUSE);
357	}
358	if (error != 0) {
359		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "attaching PHYs failed\n");
360		goto fail_rxd;
361	}
362	sc->sc_mii = device_get_softc(sc->sc_miibus);
363
364	/*
365	 * From this point forward, the attachment cannot fail.  A failure
366	 * before this point releases all resources that may have been
367	 * allocated.
368	 */
369
370	/* Get RX FIFO size. */
371	sc->sc_rxfifosize = 64 *
372	    GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_RX_FIFO_SIZE);
373
374	/* Get TX FIFO size. */
375	v = GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_TX_FIFO_SIZE);
376	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%ukB RX FIFO, %ukB TX FIFO\n",
377	    sc->sc_rxfifosize / 1024, v / 16);
378
379	/* Attach the interface. */
380	ether_ifattach(ifp, sc->sc_enaddr);
381
382	/*
383	 * Tell the upper layer(s) we support long frames/checksum offloads.
384	 */
385	ifp->if_hdrlen = sizeof(struct ether_vlan_header);
386	ifp->if_capabilities |= IFCAP_VLAN_MTU | IFCAP_HWCSUM;
387	ifp->if_hwassist |= sc->sc_csum_features;
388	ifp->if_capenable |= IFCAP_VLAN_MTU | IFCAP_HWCSUM;
389
390	return (0);
391
392	/*
393	 * Free any resources we've allocated during the failed attach
394	 * attempt.  Do this in reverse order and fall through.
395	 */
396 fail_rxd:
397	for (i = 0; i < GEM_NRXDESC; i++)
398		if (sc->sc_rxsoft[i].rxs_dmamap != NULL)
399			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_rdmatag,
400			    sc->sc_rxsoft[i].rxs_dmamap);
401 fail_txd:
402	for (i = 0; i < GEM_TXQUEUELEN; i++)
403		if (sc->sc_txsoft[i].txs_dmamap != NULL)
404			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_tdmatag,
405			    sc->sc_txsoft[i].txs_dmamap);
406	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_cdmatag, sc->sc_cddmamap);
407 fail_cmem:
408	bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_cdmatag, sc->sc_control_data,
409	    sc->sc_cddmamap);
410 fail_ctag:
411	bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->sc_cdmatag);
412 fail_ttag:
413	bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->sc_tdmatag);
414 fail_rtag:
415	bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->sc_rdmatag);
416 fail_ptag:
417	bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->sc_pdmatag);
418 fail_ifnet:
419	if_free(ifp);
420	return (error);
421}
422
423void
424gem_detach(struct gem_softc *sc)
425{
426	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
427	int i;
428
429	ether_ifdetach(ifp);
430	GEM_LOCK(sc);
431	gem_stop(ifp, 1);
432	GEM_UNLOCK(sc);
433	callout_drain(&sc->sc_tick_ch);
434#ifdef GEM_RINT_TIMEOUT
435	callout_drain(&sc->sc_rx_ch);
436#endif
437	if_free(ifp);
438	device_delete_child(sc->sc_dev, sc->sc_miibus);
439
440	for (i = 0; i < GEM_NRXDESC; i++)
441		if (sc->sc_rxsoft[i].rxs_dmamap != NULL)
442			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_rdmatag,
443			    sc->sc_rxsoft[i].rxs_dmamap);
444	for (i = 0; i < GEM_TXQUEUELEN; i++)
445		if (sc->sc_txsoft[i].txs_dmamap != NULL)
446			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_tdmatag,
447			    sc->sc_txsoft[i].txs_dmamap);
448	GEM_CDSYNC(sc, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
449	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_cdmatag, sc->sc_cddmamap);
450	bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_cdmatag, sc->sc_control_data,
451	    sc->sc_cddmamap);
452	bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->sc_cdmatag);
453	bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->sc_tdmatag);
454	bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->sc_rdmatag);
455	bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->sc_pdmatag);
456}
457
458void
459gem_suspend(struct gem_softc *sc)
460{
461	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
462
463	GEM_LOCK(sc);
464	gem_stop(ifp, 0);
465	GEM_UNLOCK(sc);
466}
467
468void
469gem_resume(struct gem_softc *sc)
470{
471	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
472
473	GEM_LOCK(sc);
474	/*
475	 * On resume all registers have to be initialized again like
476	 * after power-on.
477	 */
478	sc->sc_flags &= ~GEM_INITED;
479	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
480		gem_init_locked(sc);
481	GEM_UNLOCK(sc);
482}
483
484static inline void
485gem_rxcksum(struct mbuf *m, uint64_t flags)
486{
487	struct ether_header *eh;
488	struct ip *ip;
489	struct udphdr *uh;
490	uint16_t *opts;
491	int32_t hlen, len, pktlen;
492	uint32_t temp32;
493	uint16_t cksum;
494
495	pktlen = m->m_pkthdr.len;
496	if (pktlen < sizeof(struct ether_header) + sizeof(struct ip))
497		return;
498	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
499	if (eh->ether_type != htons(ETHERTYPE_IP))
500		return;
501	ip = (struct ip *)(eh + 1);
502	if (ip->ip_v != IPVERSION)
503		return;
504
505	hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
506	pktlen -= sizeof(struct ether_header);
507	if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip))
508		return;
509	if (ntohs(ip->ip_len) < hlen)
510		return;
511	if (ntohs(ip->ip_len) != pktlen)
512		return;
513	if (ip->ip_off & htons(IP_MF | IP_OFFMASK))
514		return;	/* Cannot handle fragmented packet. */
515
516	switch (ip->ip_p) {
517	case IPPROTO_TCP:
518		if (pktlen < (hlen + sizeof(struct tcphdr)))
519			return;
520		break;
521	case IPPROTO_UDP:
522		if (pktlen < (hlen + sizeof(struct udphdr)))
523			return;
524		uh = (struct udphdr *)((uint8_t *)ip + hlen);
525		if (uh->uh_sum == 0)
526			return; /* no checksum */
527		break;
528	default:
529		return;
530	}
531
532	cksum = ~(flags & GEM_RD_CHECKSUM);
533	/* checksum fixup for IP options */
534	len = hlen - sizeof(struct ip);
535	if (len > 0) {
536		opts = (uint16_t *)(ip + 1);
537		for (; len > 0; len -= sizeof(uint16_t), opts++) {
538			temp32 = cksum - *opts;
539			temp32 = (temp32 >> 16) + (temp32 & 65535);
540			cksum = temp32 & 65535;
541		}
542	}
543	m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_DATA_VALID;
544	m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = cksum;
545}
546
547static void
548gem_cddma_callback(void *xsc, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error)
549{
550	struct gem_softc *sc = xsc;
551
552	if (error != 0)
553		return;
554	if (nsegs != 1)
555		panic("%s: bad control buffer segment count", __func__);
556	sc->sc_cddma = segs[0].ds_addr;
557}
558
559static void
560gem_tick(void *arg)
561{
562	struct gem_softc *sc = arg;
563	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
564	uint32_t v;
565
566	GEM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
567
568	/*
569	 * Unload collision and error counters.
570	 */
571	if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_COLLISIONS,
572	    GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_NORM_COLL_CNT) +
573	    GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_FIRST_COLL_CNT));
574	v = GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_EXCESS_COLL_CNT) +
575	    GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_LATE_COLL_CNT);
576	if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_COLLISIONS, v);
577	if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, v);
578	if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS,
579	    GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_LEN_ERR_CNT) +
580	    GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_ALIGN_ERR) +
581	    GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_CRC_ERR_CNT) +
582	    GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_CODE_VIOL));
583
584	/*
585	 * Then clear the hardware counters.
586	 */
587	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_NORM_COLL_CNT, 0);
588	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_FIRST_COLL_CNT, 0);
589	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_EXCESS_COLL_CNT, 0);
590	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_LATE_COLL_CNT, 0);
591	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_LEN_ERR_CNT, 0);
592	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_ALIGN_ERR, 0);
593	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_CRC_ERR_CNT, 0);
594	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_CODE_VIOL, 0);
595
596	mii_tick(sc->sc_mii);
597
598	if (gem_watchdog(sc) == EJUSTRETURN)
599		return;
600
601	callout_reset(&sc->sc_tick_ch, hz, gem_tick, sc);
602}
603
604static int
605gem_bitwait(struct gem_softc *sc, u_int bank, bus_addr_t r, uint32_t clr,
606    uint32_t set)
607{
608	int i;
609	uint32_t reg;
610
611	for (i = GEM_TRIES; i--; DELAY(100)) {
612		reg = GEM_BANKN_READ_M(bank, 4, sc, r);
613		if ((reg & clr) == 0 && (reg & set) == set)
614			return (1);
615	}
616	return (0);
617}
618
619static void
620gem_reset(struct gem_softc *sc)
621{
622
623#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
624	CTR2(KTR_GEM, "%s: %s", device_get_name(sc->sc_dev), __func__);
625#endif
626	gem_reset_rx(sc);
627	gem_reset_tx(sc);
628
629	/* Do a full reset. */
630	GEM_BANK2_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_RESET, GEM_RESET_RX | GEM_RESET_TX |
631	    (sc->sc_variant == GEM_SUN_ERI ? GEM_ERI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE <<
632	    GEM_RESET_CLSZ_SHFT : 0));
633	GEM_BANK2_BARRIER(sc, GEM_RESET, 4,
634	    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
635	if (!GEM_BANK2_BITWAIT(sc, GEM_RESET, GEM_RESET_RX | GEM_RESET_TX, 0))
636		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot reset device\n");
637}
638
639static void
640gem_rxdrain(struct gem_softc *sc)
641{
642	struct gem_rxsoft *rxs;
643	int i;
644
645	for (i = 0; i < GEM_NRXDESC; i++) {
646		rxs = &sc->sc_rxsoft[i];
647		if (rxs->rxs_mbuf != NULL) {
648			bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_rdmatag, rxs->rxs_dmamap,
649			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
650			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_rdmatag, rxs->rxs_dmamap);
651			m_freem(rxs->rxs_mbuf);
652			rxs->rxs_mbuf = NULL;
653		}
654	}
655}
656
657static void
658gem_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
659{
660	struct gem_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
661	struct gem_txsoft *txs;
662
663#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
664	CTR2(KTR_GEM, "%s: %s", device_get_name(sc->sc_dev), __func__);
665#endif
666
667	callout_stop(&sc->sc_tick_ch);
668#ifdef GEM_RINT_TIMEOUT
669	callout_stop(&sc->sc_rx_ch);
670#endif
671
672	gem_reset_tx(sc);
673	gem_reset_rx(sc);
674
675	/*
676	 * Release any queued transmit buffers.
677	 */
678	while ((txs = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_txdirtyq)) != NULL) {
679		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_txdirtyq, txs_q);
680		if (txs->txs_ndescs != 0) {
681			bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_tdmatag, txs->txs_dmamap,
682			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
683			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_tdmatag, txs->txs_dmamap);
684			if (txs->txs_mbuf != NULL) {
685				m_freem(txs->txs_mbuf);
686				txs->txs_mbuf = NULL;
687			}
688		}
689		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_txfreeq, txs, txs_q);
690	}
691
692	if (disable)
693		gem_rxdrain(sc);
694
695	/*
696	 * Mark the interface down and cancel the watchdog timer.
697	 */
698	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~(IFF_DRV_RUNNING | IFF_DRV_OACTIVE);
699	sc->sc_flags &= ~GEM_LINK;
700	sc->sc_wdog_timer = 0;
701}
702
703static int
704gem_reset_rx(struct gem_softc *sc)
705{
706
707	/*
708	 * Resetting while DMA is in progress can cause a bus hang, so we
709	 * disable DMA first.
710	 */
711	(void)gem_disable_rx(sc);
712	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_RX_CONFIG, 0);
713	GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_RX_CONFIG, 4,
714	    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
715	if (!GEM_BANK1_BITWAIT(sc, GEM_RX_CONFIG, GEM_RX_CONFIG_RXDMA_EN, 0))
716		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot disable RX DMA\n");
717
718	/* Wait 5ms extra. */
719	DELAY(5000);
720
721	/* Reset the ERX. */
722	GEM_BANK2_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_RESET, GEM_RESET_RX |
723	    (sc->sc_variant == GEM_SUN_ERI ? GEM_ERI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE <<
724	    GEM_RESET_CLSZ_SHFT : 0));
725	GEM_BANK2_BARRIER(sc, GEM_RESET, 4,
726	    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
727	if (!GEM_BANK2_BITWAIT(sc, GEM_RESET, GEM_RESET_RX, 0)) {
728		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot reset receiver\n");
729		return (1);
730	}
731
732	/* Finally, reset RX MAC. */
733	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RXRESET, 1);
734	GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_MAC_RXRESET, 4,
735	    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
736	if (!GEM_BANK1_BITWAIT(sc, GEM_MAC_RXRESET, 1, 0)) {
737		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot reset RX MAC\n");
738		return (1);
739	}
740
741	return (0);
742}
743
744/*
745 * Reset the receiver DMA engine.
746 *
747 * Intended to be used in case of GEM_INTR_RX_TAG_ERR, GEM_MAC_RX_OVERFLOW
748 * etc in order to reset the receiver DMA engine only and not do a full
749 * reset which amongst others also downs the link and clears the FIFOs.
750 */
751static void
752gem_reset_rxdma(struct gem_softc *sc)
753{
754	int i;
755
756	if (gem_reset_rx(sc) != 0) {
757		sc->sc_ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
758		return (gem_init_locked(sc));
759	}
760	for (i = 0; i < GEM_NRXDESC; i++)
761		if (sc->sc_rxsoft[i].rxs_mbuf != NULL)
762			GEM_UPDATE_RXDESC(sc, i);
763	sc->sc_rxptr = 0;
764	GEM_CDSYNC(sc, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
765
766	/* NOTE: we use only 32-bit DMA addresses here. */
767	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_RX_RING_PTR_HI, 0);
768	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_RX_RING_PTR_LO, GEM_CDRXADDR(sc, 0));
769	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_RX_KICK, GEM_NRXDESC - 4);
770	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_RX_CONFIG,
771	    gem_ringsize(GEM_NRXDESC /* XXX */) |
772	    ((ETHER_HDR_LEN + sizeof(struct ip)) <<
773	    GEM_RX_CONFIG_CXM_START_SHFT) |
774	    (GEM_THRSH_1024 << GEM_RX_CONFIG_FIFO_THRS_SHIFT) |
775	    (ETHER_ALIGN << GEM_RX_CONFIG_FBOFF_SHFT));
776	/* Adjusting for the SBus clock probably isn't worth the fuzz. */
777	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_RX_BLANKING,
778	    ((6 * (sc->sc_flags & GEM_PCI66) != 0 ? 2 : 1) <<
779	    GEM_RX_BLANKING_TIME_SHIFT) | 6);
780	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_RX_PAUSE_THRESH,
781	    (3 * sc->sc_rxfifosize / 256) |
782	    ((sc->sc_rxfifosize / 256) << 12));
783	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_RX_CONFIG,
784	    GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_RX_CONFIG) | GEM_RX_CONFIG_RXDMA_EN);
785	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_MASK,
786	    GEM_MAC_RX_DONE | GEM_MAC_RX_FRAME_CNT);
787	/*
788	 * Clear the RX filter and reprogram it.  This will also set the
789	 * current RX MAC configuration and enable it.
790	 */
791	gem_setladrf(sc);
792}
793
794static int
795gem_reset_tx(struct gem_softc *sc)
796{
797
798	/*
799	 * Resetting while DMA is in progress can cause a bus hang, so we
800	 * disable DMA first.
801	 */
802	(void)gem_disable_tx(sc);
803	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_TX_CONFIG, 0);
804	GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_TX_CONFIG, 4,
805	    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
806	if (!GEM_BANK1_BITWAIT(sc, GEM_TX_CONFIG, GEM_TX_CONFIG_TXDMA_EN, 0))
807		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot disable TX DMA\n");
808
809	/* Wait 5ms extra. */
810	DELAY(5000);
811
812	/* Finally, reset the ETX. */
813	GEM_BANK2_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_RESET, GEM_RESET_TX |
814	    (sc->sc_variant == GEM_SUN_ERI ? GEM_ERI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE <<
815	    GEM_RESET_CLSZ_SHFT : 0));
816	GEM_BANK2_BARRIER(sc, GEM_RESET, 4,
817	    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
818	if (!GEM_BANK2_BITWAIT(sc, GEM_RESET, GEM_RESET_TX, 0)) {
819		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot reset transmitter\n");
820		return (1);
821	}
822	return (0);
823}
824
825static int
826gem_disable_rx(struct gem_softc *sc)
827{
828
829	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_CONFIG,
830	    GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_CONFIG) & ~GEM_MAC_RX_ENABLE);
831	GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_CONFIG, 4,
832	    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
833	if (GEM_BANK1_BITWAIT(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_CONFIG, GEM_MAC_RX_ENABLE, 0))
834		return (1);
835	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot disable RX MAC\n");
836	return (0);
837}
838
839static int
840gem_disable_tx(struct gem_softc *sc)
841{
842
843	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_TX_CONFIG,
844	    GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_TX_CONFIG) & ~GEM_MAC_TX_ENABLE);
845	GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_MAC_TX_CONFIG, 4,
846	    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
847	if (GEM_BANK1_BITWAIT(sc, GEM_MAC_TX_CONFIG, GEM_MAC_TX_ENABLE, 0))
848		return (1);
849	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot disable TX MAC\n");
850	return (0);
851}
852
853static int
854gem_meminit(struct gem_softc *sc)
855{
856	struct gem_rxsoft *rxs;
857	int error, i;
858
859	GEM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
860
861	/*
862	 * Initialize the transmit descriptor ring.
863	 */
864	for (i = 0; i < GEM_NTXDESC; i++) {
865		sc->sc_txdescs[i].gd_flags = 0;
866		sc->sc_txdescs[i].gd_addr = 0;
867	}
868	sc->sc_txfree = GEM_MAXTXFREE;
869	sc->sc_txnext = 0;
870	sc->sc_txwin = 0;
871
872	/*
873	 * Initialize the receive descriptor and receive job
874	 * descriptor rings.
875	 */
876	for (i = 0; i < GEM_NRXDESC; i++) {
877		rxs = &sc->sc_rxsoft[i];
878		if (rxs->rxs_mbuf == NULL) {
879			if ((error = gem_add_rxbuf(sc, i)) != 0) {
880				device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
881				    "unable to allocate or map RX buffer %d, "
882				    "error = %d\n", i, error);
883				/*
884				 * XXX we should attempt to run with fewer
885				 * receive buffers instead of just failing.
886				 */
887				gem_rxdrain(sc);
888				return (1);
889			}
890		} else
891			GEM_INIT_RXDESC(sc, i);
892	}
893	sc->sc_rxptr = 0;
894
895	GEM_CDSYNC(sc, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
896
897	return (0);
898}
899
900static u_int
901gem_ringsize(u_int sz)
902{
903
904	switch (sz) {
905	case 32:
906		return (GEM_RING_SZ_32);
907	case 64:
908		return (GEM_RING_SZ_64);
909	case 128:
910		return (GEM_RING_SZ_128);
911	case 256:
912		return (GEM_RING_SZ_256);
913	case 512:
914		return (GEM_RING_SZ_512);
915	case 1024:
916		return (GEM_RING_SZ_1024);
917	case 2048:
918		return (GEM_RING_SZ_2048);
919	case 4096:
920		return (GEM_RING_SZ_4096);
921	case 8192:
922		return (GEM_RING_SZ_8192);
923	default:
924		printf("%s: invalid ring size %d\n", __func__, sz);
925		return (GEM_RING_SZ_32);
926	}
927}
928
929static void
930gem_init(void *xsc)
931{
932	struct gem_softc *sc = xsc;
933
934	GEM_LOCK(sc);
935	gem_init_locked(sc);
936	GEM_UNLOCK(sc);
937}
938
939/*
940 * Initialization of interface; set up initialization block
941 * and transmit/receive descriptor rings.
942 */
943static void
944gem_init_locked(struct gem_softc *sc)
945{
946	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
947	uint32_t v;
948
949	GEM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
950
951	if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) != 0)
952		return;
953
954#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
955	CTR2(KTR_GEM, "%s: %s: calling stop", device_get_name(sc->sc_dev),
956	    __func__);
957#endif
958	/*
959	 * Initialization sequence.  The numbered steps below correspond
960	 * to the sequence outlined in section 6.3.5.1 in the Ethernet
961	 * Channel Engine manual (part of the PCIO manual).
962	 * See also the STP2002-STQ document from Sun Microsystems.
963	 */
964
965	/* step 1 & 2.  Reset the Ethernet Channel. */
966	gem_stop(ifp, 0);
967	gem_reset(sc);
968#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
969	CTR2(KTR_GEM, "%s: %s: restarting", device_get_name(sc->sc_dev),
970	    __func__);
971#endif
972
973	if ((sc->sc_flags & GEM_SERDES) == 0)
974		/* Re-initialize the MIF. */
975		gem_mifinit(sc);
976
977	/* step 3.  Setup data structures in host memory. */
978	if (gem_meminit(sc) != 0)
979		return;
980
981	/* step 4.  TX MAC registers & counters */
982	gem_init_regs(sc);
983
984	/* step 5.  RX MAC registers & counters */
985
986	/* step 6 & 7.  Program Descriptor Ring Base Addresses. */
987	/* NOTE: we use only 32-bit DMA addresses here. */
988	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_TX_RING_PTR_HI, 0);
989	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_TX_RING_PTR_LO, GEM_CDTXADDR(sc, 0));
990
991	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_RX_RING_PTR_HI, 0);
992	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_RX_RING_PTR_LO, GEM_CDRXADDR(sc, 0));
993#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
994	CTR3(KTR_GEM, "loading RX ring %lx, TX ring %lx, cddma %lx",
995	    GEM_CDRXADDR(sc, 0), GEM_CDTXADDR(sc, 0), sc->sc_cddma);
996#endif
997
998	/* step 8.  Global Configuration & Interrupt Mask */
999
1000	/*
1001	 * Set the internal arbitration to "infinite" bursts of the
1002	 * maximum length of 31 * 64 bytes so DMA transfers aren't
1003	 * split up in cache line size chunks.  This greatly improves
1004	 * RX performance.
1005	 * Enable silicon bug workarounds for the Apple variants.
1006	 */
1007	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_CONFIG,
1008	    GEM_CONFIG_TXDMA_LIMIT | GEM_CONFIG_RXDMA_LIMIT |
1009	    ((sc->sc_flags & GEM_PCI) != 0 ? GEM_CONFIG_BURST_INF :
1010	    GEM_CONFIG_BURST_64) | (GEM_IS_APPLE(sc) ?
1011	    GEM_CONFIG_RONPAULBIT | GEM_CONFIG_BUG2FIX : 0));
1012
1013	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_INTMASK,
1014	    ~(GEM_INTR_TX_INTME | GEM_INTR_TX_EMPTY | GEM_INTR_RX_DONE |
1015	    GEM_INTR_RX_NOBUF | GEM_INTR_RX_TAG_ERR | GEM_INTR_PERR |
1016	    GEM_INTR_BERR
1017#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
1018	    | GEM_INTR_PCS | GEM_INTR_MIF
1019#endif
1020	    ));
1021	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_MASK,
1022	    GEM_MAC_RX_DONE | GEM_MAC_RX_FRAME_CNT);
1023	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_TX_MASK,
1024	    GEM_MAC_TX_XMIT_DONE | GEM_MAC_TX_DEFER_EXP |
1025	    GEM_MAC_TX_PEAK_EXP);
1026#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
1027	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_CONTROL_MASK,
1028	    ~(GEM_MAC_PAUSED | GEM_MAC_PAUSE | GEM_MAC_RESUME));
1029#else
1030	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_CONTROL_MASK,
1031	    GEM_MAC_PAUSED | GEM_MAC_PAUSE | GEM_MAC_RESUME);
1032#endif
1033
1034	/* step 9.  ETX Configuration: use mostly default values. */
1035
1036	/* Enable DMA. */
1037	v = gem_ringsize(GEM_NTXDESC);
1038	/* Set TX FIFO threshold and enable DMA. */
1039	v |= ((sc->sc_variant == GEM_SUN_ERI ? 0x100 : 0x4ff) << 10) &
1040	    GEM_TX_CONFIG_TXFIFO_TH;
1041	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_TX_CONFIG, v | GEM_TX_CONFIG_TXDMA_EN);
1042
1043	/* step 10.  ERX Configuration */
1044
1045	/* Encode Receive Descriptor ring size. */
1046	v = gem_ringsize(GEM_NRXDESC /* XXX */);
1047	/* RX TCP/UDP checksum offset */
1048	v |= ((ETHER_HDR_LEN + sizeof(struct ip)) <<
1049	    GEM_RX_CONFIG_CXM_START_SHFT);
1050	/* Set RX FIFO threshold, set first byte offset and enable DMA. */
1051	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_RX_CONFIG,
1052	    v | (GEM_THRSH_1024 << GEM_RX_CONFIG_FIFO_THRS_SHIFT) |
1053	    (ETHER_ALIGN << GEM_RX_CONFIG_FBOFF_SHFT) |
1054	    GEM_RX_CONFIG_RXDMA_EN);
1055
1056	/* Adjusting for the SBus clock probably isn't worth the fuzz. */
1057	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_RX_BLANKING,
1058	    ((6 * (sc->sc_flags & GEM_PCI66) != 0 ? 2 : 1) <<
1059	    GEM_RX_BLANKING_TIME_SHIFT) | 6);
1060
1061	/*
1062	 * The following value is for an OFF Threshold of about 3/4 full
1063	 * and an ON Threshold of 1/4 full.
1064	 */
1065	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_RX_PAUSE_THRESH,
1066	    (3 * sc->sc_rxfifosize / 256) |
1067	    ((sc->sc_rxfifosize / 256) << 12));
1068
1069	/* step 11.  Configure Media. */
1070
1071	/* step 12.  RX_MAC Configuration Register */
1072	v = GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_CONFIG);
1073	v &= ~GEM_MAC_RX_ENABLE;
1074	v |= GEM_MAC_RX_STRIP_CRC;
1075	sc->sc_mac_rxcfg = v;
1076	/*
1077	 * Clear the RX filter and reprogram it.  This will also set the
1078	 * current RX MAC configuration and enable it.
1079	 */
1080	gem_setladrf(sc);
1081
1082	/* step 13.  TX_MAC Configuration Register */
1083	v = GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_TX_CONFIG);
1084	v |= GEM_MAC_TX_ENABLE;
1085	(void)gem_disable_tx(sc);
1086	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_TX_CONFIG, v);
1087
1088	/* step 14.  Issue Transmit Pending command. */
1089
1090	/* step 15.  Give the receiver a swift kick. */
1091	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_RX_KICK, GEM_NRXDESC - 4);
1092
1093	ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
1094	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1095
1096	mii_mediachg(sc->sc_mii);
1097
1098	/* Start the one second timer. */
1099	sc->sc_wdog_timer = 0;
1100	callout_reset(&sc->sc_tick_ch, hz, gem_tick, sc);
1101}
1102
1103static int
1104gem_load_txmbuf(struct gem_softc *sc, struct mbuf **m_head)
1105{
1106	bus_dma_segment_t txsegs[GEM_NTXSEGS];
1107	struct gem_txsoft *txs;
1108	struct ip *ip;
1109	struct mbuf *m;
1110	uint64_t cflags, flags;
1111	int error, nexttx, nsegs, offset, seg;
1112
1113	GEM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1114
1115	/* Get a work queue entry. */
1116	if ((txs = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_txfreeq)) == NULL) {
1117		/* Ran out of descriptors. */
1118		return (ENOBUFS);
1119	}
1120
1121	cflags = 0;
1122	if (((*m_head)->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & sc->sc_csum_features) != 0) {
1123		if (M_WRITABLE(*m_head) == 0) {
1124			m = m_dup(*m_head, M_NOWAIT);
1125			m_freem(*m_head);
1126			*m_head = m;
1127			if (m == NULL)
1128				return (ENOBUFS);
1129		}
1130		offset = sizeof(struct ether_header);
1131		m = m_pullup(*m_head, offset + sizeof(struct ip));
1132		if (m == NULL) {
1133			*m_head = NULL;
1134			return (ENOBUFS);
1135		}
1136		ip = (struct ip *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + offset);
1137		offset += (ip->ip_hl << 2);
1138		cflags = offset << GEM_TD_CXSUM_STARTSHFT |
1139		    ((offset + m->m_pkthdr.csum_data) <<
1140		    GEM_TD_CXSUM_STUFFSHFT) | GEM_TD_CXSUM_ENABLE;
1141		*m_head = m;
1142	}
1143
1144	error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(sc->sc_tdmatag, txs->txs_dmamap,
1145	    *m_head, txsegs, &nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1146	if (error == EFBIG) {
1147		m = m_collapse(*m_head, M_NOWAIT, GEM_NTXSEGS);
1148		if (m == NULL) {
1149			m_freem(*m_head);
1150			*m_head = NULL;
1151			return (ENOBUFS);
1152		}
1153		*m_head = m;
1154		error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(sc->sc_tdmatag,
1155		    txs->txs_dmamap, *m_head, txsegs, &nsegs,
1156		    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1157		if (error != 0) {
1158			m_freem(*m_head);
1159			*m_head = NULL;
1160			return (error);
1161		}
1162	} else if (error != 0)
1163		return (error);
1164	/* If nsegs is wrong then the stack is corrupt. */
1165	KASSERT(nsegs <= GEM_NTXSEGS,
1166	    ("%s: too many DMA segments (%d)", __func__, nsegs));
1167	if (nsegs == 0) {
1168		m_freem(*m_head);
1169		*m_head = NULL;
1170		return (EIO);
1171	}
1172
1173	/*
1174	 * Ensure we have enough descriptors free to describe
1175	 * the packet.  Note, we always reserve one descriptor
1176	 * at the end of the ring as a termination point, in
1177	 * order to prevent wrap-around.
1178	 */
1179	if (nsegs > sc->sc_txfree - 1) {
1180		txs->txs_ndescs = 0;
1181		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_tdmatag, txs->txs_dmamap);
1182		return (ENOBUFS);
1183	}
1184
1185	txs->txs_ndescs = nsegs;
1186	txs->txs_firstdesc = sc->sc_txnext;
1187	nexttx = txs->txs_firstdesc;
1188	for (seg = 0; seg < nsegs; seg++, nexttx = GEM_NEXTTX(nexttx)) {
1189#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
1190		CTR6(KTR_GEM,
1191		    "%s: mapping seg %d (txd %d), len %lx, addr %#lx (%#lx)",
1192		    __func__, seg, nexttx, txsegs[seg].ds_len,
1193		    txsegs[seg].ds_addr,
1194		    GEM_DMA_WRITE(sc, txsegs[seg].ds_addr));
1195#endif
1196		sc->sc_txdescs[nexttx].gd_addr =
1197		    GEM_DMA_WRITE(sc, txsegs[seg].ds_addr);
1198		KASSERT(txsegs[seg].ds_len < GEM_TD_BUFSIZE,
1199		    ("%s: segment size too large!", __func__));
1200		flags = txsegs[seg].ds_len & GEM_TD_BUFSIZE;
1201		sc->sc_txdescs[nexttx].gd_flags =
1202		    GEM_DMA_WRITE(sc, flags | cflags);
1203		txs->txs_lastdesc = nexttx;
1204	}
1205
1206	/* Set EOP on the last descriptor. */
1207#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
1208	CTR3(KTR_GEM, "%s: end of packet at segment %d, TX %d",
1209	    __func__, seg, nexttx);
1210#endif
1211	sc->sc_txdescs[txs->txs_lastdesc].gd_flags |=
1212	    GEM_DMA_WRITE(sc, GEM_TD_END_OF_PACKET);
1213
1214	/* Lastly set SOP on the first descriptor. */
1215#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
1216	CTR3(KTR_GEM, "%s: start of packet at segment %d, TX %d",
1217	    __func__, seg, nexttx);
1218#endif
1219	if (++sc->sc_txwin > GEM_NTXSEGS * 2 / 3) {
1220		sc->sc_txwin = 0;
1221		sc->sc_txdescs[txs->txs_firstdesc].gd_flags |=
1222		    GEM_DMA_WRITE(sc, GEM_TD_INTERRUPT_ME |
1223		    GEM_TD_START_OF_PACKET);
1224	} else
1225		sc->sc_txdescs[txs->txs_firstdesc].gd_flags |=
1226		    GEM_DMA_WRITE(sc, GEM_TD_START_OF_PACKET);
1227
1228	/* Sync the DMA map. */
1229	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_tdmatag, txs->txs_dmamap,
1230	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1231
1232#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
1233	CTR4(KTR_GEM, "%s: setting firstdesc=%d, lastdesc=%d, ndescs=%d",
1234	    __func__, txs->txs_firstdesc, txs->txs_lastdesc,
1235	    txs->txs_ndescs);
1236#endif
1237	STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_txfreeq, txs_q);
1238	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_txdirtyq, txs, txs_q);
1239	txs->txs_mbuf = *m_head;
1240
1241	sc->sc_txnext = GEM_NEXTTX(txs->txs_lastdesc);
1242	sc->sc_txfree -= txs->txs_ndescs;
1243
1244	return (0);
1245}
1246
1247static void
1248gem_init_regs(struct gem_softc *sc)
1249{
1250	const u_char *laddr = IF_LLADDR(sc->sc_ifp);
1251
1252	GEM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1253
1254	/* These registers are not cleared on reset. */
1255	if ((sc->sc_flags & GEM_INITED) == 0) {
1256		/* magic values */
1257		GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_IPG0, 0);
1258		GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_IPG1, 8);
1259		GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_IPG2, 4);
1260
1261		/* min frame length */
1262		GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_MAC_MIN_FRAME, ETHER_MIN_LEN);
1263		/* max frame length and max burst size */
1264		GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_MAC_MAX_FRAME,
1265		    (ETHER_MAX_LEN + ETHER_VLAN_ENCAP_LEN) | (0x2000 << 16));
1266
1267		/* more magic values */
1268		GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_PREAMBLE_LEN, 0x7);
1269		GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_JAM_SIZE, 0x4);
1270		GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_ATTEMPT_LIMIT, 0x10);
1271		GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_CONTROL_TYPE, 0x8808);
1272
1273		/* random number seed */
1274		GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RANDOM_SEED,
1275		    ((laddr[5] << 8) | laddr[4]) & 0x3ff);
1276
1277		/* secondary MAC address: 0:0:0:0:0:0 */
1278		GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_ADDR3, 0);
1279		GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_ADDR4, 0);
1280		GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_ADDR5, 0);
1281
1282		/* MAC control address: 01:80:c2:00:00:01 */
1283		GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_ADDR6, 0x0001);
1284		GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_ADDR7, 0xc200);
1285		GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_ADDR8, 0x0180);
1286
1287		/* MAC filter address: 0:0:0:0:0:0 */
1288		GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_ADDR_FILTER0, 0);
1289		GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_ADDR_FILTER1, 0);
1290		GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_ADDR_FILTER2, 0);
1291		GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_ADR_FLT_MASK1_2, 0);
1292		GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_ADR_FLT_MASK0, 0);
1293
1294		sc->sc_flags |= GEM_INITED;
1295	}
1296
1297	/* Counters need to be zeroed. */
1298	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_NORM_COLL_CNT, 0);
1299	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_FIRST_COLL_CNT, 0);
1300	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_EXCESS_COLL_CNT, 0);
1301	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_LATE_COLL_CNT, 0);
1302	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_DEFER_TMR_CNT, 0);
1303	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_PEAK_ATTEMPTS, 0);
1304	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_FRAME_COUNT, 0);
1305	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_LEN_ERR_CNT, 0);
1306	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_ALIGN_ERR, 0);
1307	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_CRC_ERR_CNT, 0);
1308	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_CODE_VIOL, 0);
1309
1310	/* Set XOFF PAUSE time. */
1311	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_SEND_PAUSE_CMD, 0x1BF0);
1312
1313	/* Set the station address. */
1314	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_ADDR0, (laddr[4] << 8) | laddr[5]);
1315	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_ADDR1, (laddr[2] << 8) | laddr[3]);
1316	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_ADDR2, (laddr[0] << 8) | laddr[1]);
1317
1318	/* Enable MII outputs. */
1319	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_XIF_CONFIG, GEM_MAC_XIF_TX_MII_ENA);
1320}
1321
1322static void
1323gem_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1324{
1325	struct gem_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1326
1327	GEM_LOCK(sc);
1328	gem_start_locked(ifp);
1329	GEM_UNLOCK(sc);
1330}
1331
1332static inline void
1333gem_txkick(struct gem_softc *sc)
1334{
1335
1336	/*
1337	 * Update the TX kick register.  This register has to point to the
1338	 * descriptor after the last valid one and for optimum performance
1339	 * should be incremented in multiples of 4 (the DMA engine fetches/
1340	 * updates descriptors in batches of 4).
1341	 */
1342#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
1343	CTR3(KTR_GEM, "%s: %s: kicking TX %d",
1344	    device_get_name(sc->sc_dev), __func__, sc->sc_txnext);
1345#endif
1346	GEM_CDSYNC(sc, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1347	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_TX_KICK, sc->sc_txnext);
1348}
1349
1350static void
1351gem_start_locked(struct ifnet *ifp)
1352{
1353	struct gem_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1354	struct mbuf *m;
1355	int kicked, ntx;
1356
1357	GEM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1358
1359	if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & (IFF_DRV_RUNNING | IFF_DRV_OACTIVE)) !=
1360	    IFF_DRV_RUNNING || (sc->sc_flags & GEM_LINK) == 0)
1361		return;
1362
1363#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
1364	CTR4(KTR_GEM, "%s: %s: txfree %d, txnext %d",
1365	    device_get_name(sc->sc_dev), __func__, sc->sc_txfree,
1366	    sc->sc_txnext);
1367#endif
1368	ntx = 0;
1369	kicked = 0;
1370	for (; !IFQ_DRV_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd) && sc->sc_txfree > 1;) {
1371		IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
1372		if (m == NULL)
1373			break;
1374		if (gem_load_txmbuf(sc, &m) != 0) {
1375			if (m == NULL)
1376				break;
1377			ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1378			IFQ_DRV_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m);
1379			break;
1380		}
1381		if ((sc->sc_txnext % 4) == 0) {
1382			gem_txkick(sc);
1383			kicked = 1;
1384		} else
1385			kicked = 0;
1386		ntx++;
1387		BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
1388	}
1389
1390	if (ntx > 0) {
1391		if (kicked == 0)
1392			gem_txkick(sc);
1393#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
1394		CTR2(KTR_GEM, "%s: packets enqueued, OWN on %d",
1395		    device_get_name(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_txnext);
1396#endif
1397
1398		/* Set a watchdog timer in case the chip flakes out. */
1399		sc->sc_wdog_timer = 5;
1400#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
1401		CTR3(KTR_GEM, "%s: %s: watchdog %d",
1402		    device_get_name(sc->sc_dev), __func__,
1403		    sc->sc_wdog_timer);
1404#endif
1405	}
1406}
1407
1408static void
1409gem_tint(struct gem_softc *sc)
1410{
1411	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1412	struct gem_txsoft *txs;
1413	int progress;
1414	uint32_t txlast;
1415#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
1416	int i;
1417
1418	GEM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1419
1420	CTR2(KTR_GEM, "%s: %s", device_get_name(sc->sc_dev), __func__);
1421#endif
1422
1423	/*
1424	 * Go through our TX list and free mbufs for those
1425	 * frames that have been transmitted.
1426	 */
1427	progress = 0;
1428	GEM_CDSYNC(sc, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1429	while ((txs = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_txdirtyq)) != NULL) {
1430#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
1431		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) != 0) {
1432			printf("    txsoft %p transmit chain:\n", txs);
1433			for (i = txs->txs_firstdesc;; i = GEM_NEXTTX(i)) {
1434				printf("descriptor %d: ", i);
1435				printf("gd_flags: 0x%016llx\t",
1436				    (long long)GEM_DMA_READ(sc,
1437				    sc->sc_txdescs[i].gd_flags));
1438				printf("gd_addr: 0x%016llx\n",
1439				    (long long)GEM_DMA_READ(sc,
1440				    sc->sc_txdescs[i].gd_addr));
1441				if (i == txs->txs_lastdesc)
1442					break;
1443			}
1444		}
1445#endif
1446
1447		/*
1448		 * In theory, we could harvest some descriptors before
1449		 * the ring is empty, but that's a bit complicated.
1450		 *
1451		 * GEM_TX_COMPLETION points to the last descriptor
1452		 * processed + 1.
1453		 */
1454		txlast = GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_TX_COMPLETION);
1455#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
1456		CTR4(KTR_GEM, "%s: txs->txs_firstdesc = %d, "
1457		    "txs->txs_lastdesc = %d, txlast = %d",
1458		    __func__, txs->txs_firstdesc, txs->txs_lastdesc, txlast);
1459#endif
1460		if (txs->txs_firstdesc <= txs->txs_lastdesc) {
1461			if ((txlast >= txs->txs_firstdesc) &&
1462			    (txlast <= txs->txs_lastdesc))
1463				break;
1464		} else {
1465			/* Ick -- this command wraps. */
1466			if ((txlast >= txs->txs_firstdesc) ||
1467			    (txlast <= txs->txs_lastdesc))
1468				break;
1469		}
1470
1471#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
1472		CTR1(KTR_GEM, "%s: releasing a descriptor", __func__);
1473#endif
1474		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_txdirtyq, txs_q);
1475
1476		sc->sc_txfree += txs->txs_ndescs;
1477
1478		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_tdmatag, txs->txs_dmamap,
1479		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1480		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_tdmatag, txs->txs_dmamap);
1481		if (txs->txs_mbuf != NULL) {
1482			m_freem(txs->txs_mbuf);
1483			txs->txs_mbuf = NULL;
1484		}
1485
1486		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_txfreeq, txs, txs_q);
1487
1488		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OPACKETS, 1);
1489		progress = 1;
1490	}
1491
1492#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
1493	CTR4(KTR_GEM, "%s: GEM_TX_STATE_MACHINE %x GEM_TX_DATA_PTR %llx "
1494	    "GEM_TX_COMPLETION %x",
1495	    __func__, GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_TX_STATE_MACHINE),
1496	    ((long long)GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_TX_DATA_PTR_HI) << 32) |
1497	    GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_TX_DATA_PTR_LO),
1498	    GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_TX_COMPLETION));
1499#endif
1500
1501	if (progress) {
1502		if (sc->sc_txfree == GEM_NTXDESC - 1)
1503			sc->sc_txwin = 0;
1504
1505		/*
1506		 * We freed some descriptors, so reset IFF_DRV_OACTIVE
1507		 * and restart.
1508		 */
1509		ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1510		if (STAILQ_EMPTY(&sc->sc_txdirtyq))
1511		    sc->sc_wdog_timer = 0;
1512		gem_start_locked(ifp);
1513	}
1514
1515#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
1516	CTR3(KTR_GEM, "%s: %s: watchdog %d",
1517	    device_get_name(sc->sc_dev), __func__, sc->sc_wdog_timer);
1518#endif
1519}
1520
1521#ifdef GEM_RINT_TIMEOUT
1522static void
1523gem_rint_timeout(void *arg)
1524{
1525	struct gem_softc *sc = arg;
1526
1527	GEM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1528
1529	gem_rint(sc);
1530}
1531#endif
1532
1533static void
1534gem_rint(struct gem_softc *sc)
1535{
1536	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1537	struct mbuf *m;
1538	uint64_t rxstat;
1539	uint32_t rxcomp;
1540
1541	GEM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1542
1543#ifdef GEM_RINT_TIMEOUT
1544	callout_stop(&sc->sc_rx_ch);
1545#endif
1546#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
1547	CTR2(KTR_GEM, "%s: %s", device_get_name(sc->sc_dev), __func__);
1548#endif
1549
1550	/*
1551	 * Read the completion register once.  This limits
1552	 * how long the following loop can execute.
1553	 */
1554	rxcomp = GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_RX_COMPLETION);
1555#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
1556	CTR3(KTR_GEM, "%s: sc->sc_rxptr %d, complete %d",
1557	    __func__, sc->sc_rxptr, rxcomp);
1558#endif
1559	GEM_CDSYNC(sc, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1560	for (; sc->sc_rxptr != rxcomp;) {
1561		m = sc->sc_rxsoft[sc->sc_rxptr].rxs_mbuf;
1562		rxstat = GEM_DMA_READ(sc,
1563		    sc->sc_rxdescs[sc->sc_rxptr].gd_flags);
1564
1565		if (rxstat & GEM_RD_OWN) {
1566#ifdef GEM_RINT_TIMEOUT
1567			/*
1568			 * The descriptor is still marked as owned, although
1569			 * it is supposed to have completed.  This has been
1570			 * observed on some machines.  Just exiting here
1571			 * might leave the packet sitting around until another
1572			 * one arrives to trigger a new interrupt, which is
1573			 * generally undesirable, so set up a timeout.
1574			 */
1575			callout_reset(&sc->sc_rx_ch, GEM_RXOWN_TICKS,
1576			    gem_rint_timeout, sc);
1577#endif
1578			m = NULL;
1579			goto kickit;
1580		}
1581
1582		if (rxstat & GEM_RD_BAD_CRC) {
1583			if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
1584			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "receive error: CRC error\n");
1585			GEM_INIT_RXDESC(sc, sc->sc_rxptr);
1586			m = NULL;
1587			goto kickit;
1588		}
1589
1590#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
1591		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) != 0) {
1592			printf("    rxsoft %p descriptor %d: ",
1593			    &sc->sc_rxsoft[sc->sc_rxptr], sc->sc_rxptr);
1594			printf("gd_flags: 0x%016llx\t",
1595			    (long long)GEM_DMA_READ(sc,
1596			    sc->sc_rxdescs[sc->sc_rxptr].gd_flags));
1597			printf("gd_addr: 0x%016llx\n",
1598			    (long long)GEM_DMA_READ(sc,
1599			    sc->sc_rxdescs[sc->sc_rxptr].gd_addr));
1600		}
1601#endif
1602
1603		/*
1604		 * Allocate a new mbuf cluster.  If that fails, we are
1605		 * out of memory, and must drop the packet and recycle
1606		 * the buffer that's already attached to this descriptor.
1607		 */
1608		if (gem_add_rxbuf(sc, sc->sc_rxptr) != 0) {
1609			if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IQDROPS, 1);
1610			GEM_INIT_RXDESC(sc, sc->sc_rxptr);
1611			m = NULL;
1612		}
1613
1614 kickit:
1615		/*
1616		 * Update the RX kick register.  This register has to point
1617		 * to the descriptor after the last valid one (before the
1618		 * current batch) and for optimum performance should be
1619		 * incremented in multiples of 4 (the DMA engine fetches/
1620		 * updates descriptors in batches of 4).
1621		 */
1622		sc->sc_rxptr = GEM_NEXTRX(sc->sc_rxptr);
1623		if ((sc->sc_rxptr % 4) == 0) {
1624			GEM_CDSYNC(sc,
1625			    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1626			GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_RX_KICK,
1627			    (sc->sc_rxptr + GEM_NRXDESC - 4) &
1628			    GEM_NRXDESC_MASK);
1629		}
1630
1631		if (m == NULL) {
1632			if (rxstat & GEM_RD_OWN)
1633				break;
1634			continue;
1635		}
1636
1637		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IPACKETS, 1);
1638		m->m_data += ETHER_ALIGN; /* first byte offset */
1639		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
1640		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = GEM_RD_BUFLEN(rxstat);
1641
1642		if ((ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_RXCSUM) != 0)
1643			gem_rxcksum(m, rxstat);
1644
1645		/* Pass it on. */
1646		GEM_UNLOCK(sc);
1647		(*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
1648		GEM_LOCK(sc);
1649	}
1650
1651#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
1652	CTR3(KTR_GEM, "%s: done sc->sc_rxptr %d, complete %d", __func__,
1653	    sc->sc_rxptr, GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_RX_COMPLETION));
1654#endif
1655}
1656
1657static int
1658gem_add_rxbuf(struct gem_softc *sc, int idx)
1659{
1660	struct gem_rxsoft *rxs = &sc->sc_rxsoft[idx];
1661	struct mbuf *m;
1662	bus_dma_segment_t segs[1];
1663	int error, nsegs;
1664
1665	GEM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1666
1667	m = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
1668	if (m == NULL)
1669		return (ENOBUFS);
1670	m->m_len = m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_ext.ext_size;
1671
1672#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
1673	/* Bzero the packet to check DMA. */
1674	memset(m->m_ext.ext_buf, 0, m->m_ext.ext_size);
1675#endif
1676
1677	if (rxs->rxs_mbuf != NULL) {
1678		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_rdmatag, rxs->rxs_dmamap,
1679		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1680		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_rdmatag, rxs->rxs_dmamap);
1681	}
1682
1683	error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(sc->sc_rdmatag, rxs->rxs_dmamap,
1684	    m, segs, &nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1685	if (error != 0) {
1686		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1687		    "cannot load RS DMA map %d, error = %d\n", idx, error);
1688		m_freem(m);
1689		return (error);
1690	}
1691	/* If nsegs is wrong then the stack is corrupt. */
1692	KASSERT(nsegs == 1,
1693	    ("%s: too many DMA segments (%d)", __func__, nsegs));
1694	rxs->rxs_mbuf = m;
1695	rxs->rxs_paddr = segs[0].ds_addr;
1696
1697	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_rdmatag, rxs->rxs_dmamap,
1698	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1699
1700	GEM_INIT_RXDESC(sc, idx);
1701
1702	return (0);
1703}
1704
1705static void
1706gem_eint(struct gem_softc *sc, u_int status)
1707{
1708
1709	if_inc_counter(sc->sc_ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
1710	if ((status & GEM_INTR_RX_TAG_ERR) != 0) {
1711		gem_reset_rxdma(sc);
1712		return;
1713	}
1714
1715	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: status 0x%x", __func__, status);
1716	if ((status & GEM_INTR_BERR) != 0) {
1717		if ((sc->sc_flags & GEM_PCI) != 0)
1718			printf(", PCI bus error 0x%x\n",
1719			    GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_PCI_ERROR_STATUS));
1720		else
1721			printf(", SBus error 0x%x\n",
1722			    GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_SBUS_STATUS));
1723	}
1724}
1725
1726void
1727gem_intr(void *v)
1728{
1729	struct gem_softc *sc = v;
1730	uint32_t status, status2;
1731
1732	GEM_LOCK(sc);
1733	status = GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_STATUS);
1734
1735#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
1736	CTR4(KTR_GEM, "%s: %s: cplt %x, status %x",
1737	    device_get_name(sc->sc_dev), __func__,
1738	    (status >> GEM_STATUS_TX_COMPLETION_SHFT), (u_int)status);
1739
1740	/*
1741	 * PCS interrupts must be cleared, otherwise no traffic is passed!
1742	 */
1743	if ((status & GEM_INTR_PCS) != 0) {
1744		status2 =
1745		    GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MII_INTERRUP_STATUS) |
1746		    GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MII_INTERRUP_STATUS);
1747		if ((status2 & GEM_MII_INTERRUP_LINK) != 0)
1748			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1749			    "%s: PCS link status changed\n", __func__);
1750	}
1751	if ((status & GEM_MAC_CONTROL_STATUS) != 0) {
1752		status2 = GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_CONTROL_STATUS);
1753		if ((status2 & GEM_MAC_PAUSED) != 0)
1754			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1755			    "%s: PAUSE received (PAUSE time %d slots)\n",
1756			    __func__, GEM_MAC_PAUSE_TIME(status2));
1757		if ((status2 & GEM_MAC_PAUSE) != 0)
1758			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1759			    "%s: transited to PAUSE state\n", __func__);
1760		if ((status2 & GEM_MAC_RESUME) != 0)
1761			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1762			    "%s: transited to non-PAUSE state\n", __func__);
1763	}
1764	if ((status & GEM_INTR_MIF) != 0)
1765		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: MIF interrupt\n", __func__);
1766#endif
1767
1768	if (__predict_false(status &
1769	    (GEM_INTR_RX_TAG_ERR | GEM_INTR_PERR | GEM_INTR_BERR)) != 0)
1770		gem_eint(sc, status);
1771
1772	if ((status & (GEM_INTR_RX_DONE | GEM_INTR_RX_NOBUF)) != 0)
1773		gem_rint(sc);
1774
1775	if ((status & (GEM_INTR_TX_EMPTY | GEM_INTR_TX_INTME)) != 0)
1776		gem_tint(sc);
1777
1778	if (__predict_false((status & GEM_INTR_TX_MAC) != 0)) {
1779		status2 = GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_TX_STATUS);
1780		if ((status2 &
1781		    ~(GEM_MAC_TX_XMIT_DONE | GEM_MAC_TX_DEFER_EXP |
1782		    GEM_MAC_TX_PEAK_EXP)) != 0)
1783			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1784			    "MAC TX fault, status %x\n", status2);
1785		if ((status2 &
1786		    (GEM_MAC_TX_UNDERRUN | GEM_MAC_TX_PKT_TOO_LONG)) != 0) {
1787			if_inc_counter(sc->sc_ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
1788			sc->sc_ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
1789			gem_init_locked(sc);
1790		}
1791	}
1792	if (__predict_false((status & GEM_INTR_RX_MAC) != 0)) {
1793		status2 = GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_STATUS);
1794		/*
1795		 * At least with GEM_SUN_GEM and some GEM_SUN_ERI
1796		 * revisions GEM_MAC_RX_OVERFLOW happen often due to a
1797		 * silicon bug so handle them silently.  Moreover, it's
1798		 * likely that the receiver has hung so we reset it.
1799		 */
1800		if ((status2 & GEM_MAC_RX_OVERFLOW) != 0) {
1801			if_inc_counter(sc->sc_ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
1802			gem_reset_rxdma(sc);
1803		} else if ((status2 &
1804		    ~(GEM_MAC_RX_DONE | GEM_MAC_RX_FRAME_CNT)) != 0)
1805			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1806			    "MAC RX fault, status %x\n", status2);
1807	}
1808	GEM_UNLOCK(sc);
1809}
1810
1811static int
1812gem_watchdog(struct gem_softc *sc)
1813{
1814	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1815
1816	GEM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1817
1818#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
1819	CTR4(KTR_GEM,
1820	    "%s: GEM_RX_CONFIG %x GEM_MAC_RX_STATUS %x GEM_MAC_RX_CONFIG %x",
1821	    __func__, GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_RX_CONFIG),
1822	    GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_STATUS),
1823	    GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_CONFIG));
1824	CTR4(KTR_GEM,
1825	    "%s: GEM_TX_CONFIG %x GEM_MAC_TX_STATUS %x GEM_MAC_TX_CONFIG %x",
1826	    __func__, GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_TX_CONFIG),
1827	    GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_TX_STATUS),
1828	    GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_TX_CONFIG));
1829#endif
1830
1831	if (sc->sc_wdog_timer == 0 || --sc->sc_wdog_timer != 0)
1832		return (0);
1833
1834	if ((sc->sc_flags & GEM_LINK) != 0)
1835		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "device timeout\n");
1836	else if (bootverbose)
1837		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "device timeout (no link)\n");
1838	if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
1839
1840	/* Try to get more packets going. */
1841	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
1842	gem_init_locked(sc);
1843	gem_start_locked(ifp);
1844	return (EJUSTRETURN);
1845}
1846
1847static void
1848gem_mifinit(struct gem_softc *sc)
1849{
1850
1851	/* Configure the MIF in frame mode. */
1852	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MIF_CONFIG,
1853	    GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MIF_CONFIG) & ~GEM_MIF_CONFIG_BB_ENA);
1854	GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_MIF_CONFIG, 4,
1855	    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
1856}
1857
1858/*
1859 * MII interface
1860 *
1861 * The MII interface supports at least three different operating modes:
1862 *
1863 * Bitbang mode is implemented using data, clock and output enable registers.
1864 *
1865 * Frame mode is implemented by loading a complete frame into the frame
1866 * register and polling the valid bit for completion.
1867 *
1868 * Polling mode uses the frame register but completion is indicated by
1869 * an interrupt.
1870 *
1871 */
1872int
1873gem_mii_readreg(device_t dev, int phy, int reg)
1874{
1875	struct gem_softc *sc;
1876	int n;
1877	uint32_t v;
1878
1879#ifdef GEM_DEBUG_PHY
1880	printf("%s: phy %d reg %d\n", __func__, phy, reg);
1881#endif
1882
1883	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1884	if ((sc->sc_flags & GEM_SERDES) != 0) {
1885		switch (reg) {
1886		case MII_BMCR:
1887			reg = GEM_MII_CONTROL;
1888			break;
1889		case MII_BMSR:
1890			reg = GEM_MII_STATUS;
1891			break;
1892		case MII_PHYIDR1:
1893		case MII_PHYIDR2:
1894			return (0);
1895		case MII_ANAR:
1896			reg = GEM_MII_ANAR;
1897			break;
1898		case MII_ANLPAR:
1899			reg = GEM_MII_ANLPAR;
1900			break;
1901		case MII_EXTSR:
1902			return (EXTSR_1000XFDX | EXTSR_1000XHDX);
1903		default:
1904			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1905			    "%s: unhandled register %d\n", __func__, reg);
1906			return (0);
1907		}
1908		return (GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, reg));
1909	}
1910
1911	/* Construct the frame command. */
1912	v = GEM_MIF_FRAME_READ |
1913	    (phy << GEM_MIF_PHY_SHIFT) |
1914	    (reg << GEM_MIF_REG_SHIFT);
1915
1916	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MIF_FRAME, v);
1917	GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_MIF_FRAME, 4,
1918	    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
1919	for (n = 0; n < 100; n++) {
1920		DELAY(1);
1921		v = GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MIF_FRAME);
1922		if (v & GEM_MIF_FRAME_TA0)
1923			return (v & GEM_MIF_FRAME_DATA);
1924	}
1925
1926	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: timed out\n", __func__);
1927	return (0);
1928}
1929
1930int
1931gem_mii_writereg(device_t dev, int phy, int reg, int val)
1932{
1933	struct gem_softc *sc;
1934	int n;
1935	uint32_t v;
1936
1937#ifdef GEM_DEBUG_PHY
1938	printf("%s: phy %d reg %d val %x\n", phy, reg, val, __func__);
1939#endif
1940
1941	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1942	if ((sc->sc_flags & GEM_SERDES) != 0) {
1943		switch (reg) {
1944		case MII_BMSR:
1945			reg = GEM_MII_STATUS;
1946			break;
1947		case MII_BMCR:
1948			reg = GEM_MII_CONTROL;
1949			if ((val & GEM_MII_CONTROL_RESET) == 0)
1950				break;
1951			GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MII_CONTROL, val);
1952			GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_MII_CONTROL, 4,
1953			    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
1954			if (!GEM_BANK1_BITWAIT(sc, GEM_MII_CONTROL,
1955			    GEM_MII_CONTROL_RESET, 0))
1956				device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1957				    "cannot reset PCS\n");
1958			/* FALLTHROUGH */
1959		case MII_ANAR:
1960			GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MII_CONFIG, 0);
1961			GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_MII_CONFIG, 4,
1962			    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
1963			GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MII_ANAR, val);
1964			GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_MII_ANAR, 4,
1965			    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
1966			GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MII_SLINK_CONTROL,
1967			    GEM_MII_SLINK_LOOPBACK | GEM_MII_SLINK_EN_SYNC_D);
1968			GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_MII_SLINK_CONTROL, 4,
1969			    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
1970			GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MII_CONFIG,
1971			    GEM_MII_CONFIG_ENABLE);
1972			GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_MII_CONFIG, 4,
1973			    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
1974			return (0);
1975		case MII_ANLPAR:
1976			reg = GEM_MII_ANLPAR;
1977			break;
1978		default:
1979			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1980			    "%s: unhandled register %d\n", __func__, reg);
1981			return (0);
1982		}
1983		GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, reg, val);
1984		GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, reg, 4,
1985		    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
1986		return (0);
1987	}
1988
1989	/* Construct the frame command. */
1990	v = GEM_MIF_FRAME_WRITE |
1991	    (phy << GEM_MIF_PHY_SHIFT) |
1992	    (reg << GEM_MIF_REG_SHIFT) |
1993	    (val & GEM_MIF_FRAME_DATA);
1994
1995	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MIF_FRAME, v);
1996	GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_MIF_FRAME, 4,
1997	    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
1998	for (n = 0; n < 100; n++) {
1999		DELAY(1);
2000		v = GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MIF_FRAME);
2001		if (v & GEM_MIF_FRAME_TA0)
2002			return (1);
2003	}
2004
2005	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: timed out\n", __func__);
2006	return (0);
2007}
2008
2009void
2010gem_mii_statchg(device_t dev)
2011{
2012	struct gem_softc *sc;
2013	int gigabit;
2014	uint32_t rxcfg, txcfg, v;
2015
2016	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
2017
2018	GEM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
2019
2020#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
2021	if ((sc->sc_ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) != 0)
2022		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: status change\n", __func__);
2023#endif
2024
2025	if ((sc->sc_mii->mii_media_status & IFM_ACTIVE) != 0 &&
2026	    IFM_SUBTYPE(sc->sc_mii->mii_media_active) != IFM_NONE)
2027		sc->sc_flags |= GEM_LINK;
2028	else
2029		sc->sc_flags &= ~GEM_LINK;
2030
2031	switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(sc->sc_mii->mii_media_active)) {
2032	case IFM_1000_SX:
2033	case IFM_1000_LX:
2034	case IFM_1000_CX:
2035	case IFM_1000_T:
2036		gigabit = 1;
2037		break;
2038	default:
2039		gigabit = 0;
2040	}
2041
2042	/*
2043	 * The configuration done here corresponds to the steps F) and
2044	 * G) and as far as enabling of RX and TX MAC goes also step H)
2045	 * of the initialization sequence outlined in section 3.2.1 of
2046	 * the GEM Gigabit Ethernet ASIC Specification.
2047	 */
2048
2049	rxcfg = sc->sc_mac_rxcfg;
2050	rxcfg &= ~GEM_MAC_RX_CARR_EXTEND;
2051	txcfg = GEM_MAC_TX_ENA_IPG0 | GEM_MAC_TX_NGU | GEM_MAC_TX_NGU_LIMIT;
2052	if ((IFM_OPTIONS(sc->sc_mii->mii_media_active) & IFM_FDX) != 0)
2053		txcfg |= GEM_MAC_TX_IGN_CARRIER | GEM_MAC_TX_IGN_COLLIS;
2054	else if (gigabit != 0) {
2055		rxcfg |= GEM_MAC_RX_CARR_EXTEND;
2056		txcfg |= GEM_MAC_TX_CARR_EXTEND;
2057	}
2058	(void)gem_disable_tx(sc);
2059	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_TX_CONFIG, txcfg);
2060	(void)gem_disable_rx(sc);
2061	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_CONFIG, rxcfg);
2062
2063	v = GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MAC_CONTROL_CONFIG) &
2064	    ~(GEM_MAC_CC_RX_PAUSE | GEM_MAC_CC_TX_PAUSE);
2065	if ((IFM_OPTIONS(sc->sc_mii->mii_media_active) &
2066	    IFM_ETH_RXPAUSE) != 0)
2067		v |= GEM_MAC_CC_RX_PAUSE;
2068	if ((IFM_OPTIONS(sc->sc_mii->mii_media_active) &
2069	    IFM_ETH_TXPAUSE) != 0)
2070		v |= GEM_MAC_CC_TX_PAUSE;
2071	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_CONTROL_CONFIG, v);
2072
2073	if ((IFM_OPTIONS(sc->sc_mii->mii_media_active) & IFM_FDX) == 0 &&
2074	    gigabit != 0)
2075		GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_SLOT_TIME,
2076		    GEM_MAC_SLOT_TIME_CARR_EXTEND);
2077	else
2078		GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_SLOT_TIME,
2079		    GEM_MAC_SLOT_TIME_NORMAL);
2080
2081	/* XIF Configuration */
2082	v = GEM_MAC_XIF_LINK_LED;
2083	v |= GEM_MAC_XIF_TX_MII_ENA;
2084	if ((sc->sc_flags & GEM_SERDES) == 0) {
2085		if ((GEM_BANK1_READ_4(sc, GEM_MIF_CONFIG) &
2086		    GEM_MIF_CONFIG_PHY_SEL) != 0) {
2087			/* External MII needs echo disable if half duplex. */
2088			if ((IFM_OPTIONS(sc->sc_mii->mii_media_active) &
2089			    IFM_FDX) == 0)
2090				v |= GEM_MAC_XIF_ECHO_DISABL;
2091		} else
2092			/*
2093			 * Internal MII needs buffer enable.
2094			 * XXX buffer enable makes only sense for an
2095			 * external PHY.
2096			 */
2097			v |= GEM_MAC_XIF_MII_BUF_ENA;
2098	}
2099	if (gigabit != 0)
2100		v |= GEM_MAC_XIF_GMII_MODE;
2101	if ((IFM_OPTIONS(sc->sc_mii->mii_media_active) & IFM_FDX) != 0)
2102		v |= GEM_MAC_XIF_FDPLX_LED;
2103	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_XIF_CONFIG, v);
2104
2105	sc->sc_mac_rxcfg = rxcfg;
2106	if ((sc->sc_ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) != 0 &&
2107	    (sc->sc_flags & GEM_LINK) != 0) {
2108		GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_TX_CONFIG,
2109		    txcfg | GEM_MAC_TX_ENABLE);
2110		GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_CONFIG,
2111		    rxcfg | GEM_MAC_RX_ENABLE);
2112	}
2113}
2114
2115int
2116gem_mediachange(struct ifnet *ifp)
2117{
2118	struct gem_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2119	int error;
2120
2121	/* XXX add support for serial media. */
2122
2123	GEM_LOCK(sc);
2124	error = mii_mediachg(sc->sc_mii);
2125	GEM_UNLOCK(sc);
2126	return (error);
2127}
2128
2129void
2130gem_mediastatus(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *ifmr)
2131{
2132	struct gem_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2133
2134	GEM_LOCK(sc);
2135	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
2136		GEM_UNLOCK(sc);
2137		return;
2138	}
2139
2140	mii_pollstat(sc->sc_mii);
2141	ifmr->ifm_active = sc->sc_mii->mii_media_active;
2142	ifmr->ifm_status = sc->sc_mii->mii_media_status;
2143	GEM_UNLOCK(sc);
2144}
2145
2146static int
2147gem_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
2148{
2149	struct gem_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2150	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
2151	int error;
2152
2153	error = 0;
2154	switch (cmd) {
2155	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
2156		GEM_LOCK(sc);
2157		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != 0) {
2158			if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) != 0 &&
2159			    ((ifp->if_flags ^ sc->sc_ifflags) &
2160			    (IFF_ALLMULTI | IFF_PROMISC)) != 0)
2161				gem_setladrf(sc);
2162			else
2163				gem_init_locked(sc);
2164		} else if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) != 0)
2165			gem_stop(ifp, 0);
2166		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) != 0)
2167			sc->sc_csum_features |= CSUM_UDP;
2168		else
2169			sc->sc_csum_features &= ~CSUM_UDP;
2170		if ((ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_TXCSUM) != 0)
2171			ifp->if_hwassist = sc->sc_csum_features;
2172		sc->sc_ifflags = ifp->if_flags;
2173		GEM_UNLOCK(sc);
2174		break;
2175	case SIOCADDMULTI:
2176	case SIOCDELMULTI:
2177		GEM_LOCK(sc);
2178		if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) != 0)
2179			gem_setladrf(sc);
2180		GEM_UNLOCK(sc);
2181		break;
2182	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
2183	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
2184		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &sc->sc_mii->mii_media, cmd);
2185		break;
2186	case SIOCSIFCAP:
2187		GEM_LOCK(sc);
2188		ifp->if_capenable = ifr->ifr_reqcap;
2189		if ((ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_TXCSUM) != 0)
2190			ifp->if_hwassist = sc->sc_csum_features;
2191		else
2192			ifp->if_hwassist = 0;
2193		GEM_UNLOCK(sc);
2194		break;
2195	default:
2196		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
2197		break;
2198	}
2199
2200	return (error);
2201}
2202
2203static void
2204gem_setladrf(struct gem_softc *sc)
2205{
2206	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2207	struct ifmultiaddr *inm;
2208	int i;
2209	uint32_t hash[16];
2210	uint32_t crc, v;
2211
2212	GEM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
2213
2214	/*
2215	 * Turn off the RX MAC and the hash filter as required by the Sun GEM
2216	 * programming restrictions.
2217	 */
2218	v = sc->sc_mac_rxcfg & ~GEM_MAC_RX_HASH_FILTER;
2219	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_CONFIG, v);
2220	GEM_BANK1_BARRIER(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_CONFIG, 4,
2221	    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
2222	if (!GEM_BANK1_BITWAIT(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_CONFIG, GEM_MAC_RX_HASH_FILTER |
2223	    GEM_MAC_RX_ENABLE, 0))
2224		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2225		    "cannot disable RX MAC or hash filter\n");
2226
2227	v &= ~(GEM_MAC_RX_PROMISCUOUS | GEM_MAC_RX_PROMISC_GRP);
2228	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) != 0) {
2229		v |= GEM_MAC_RX_PROMISCUOUS;
2230		goto chipit;
2231	}
2232	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) != 0) {
2233		v |= GEM_MAC_RX_PROMISC_GRP;
2234		goto chipit;
2235	}
2236
2237	/*
2238	 * Set up multicast address filter by passing all multicast
2239	 * addresses through a crc generator, and then using the high
2240	 * order 8 bits as an index into the 256 bit logical address
2241	 * filter.  The high order 4 bits selects the word, while the
2242	 * other 4 bits select the bit within the word (where bit 0
2243	 * is the MSB).
2244	 */
2245
2246	/* Clear the hash table. */
2247	memset(hash, 0, sizeof(hash));
2248
2249	if_maddr_rlock(ifp);
2250	TAILQ_FOREACH(inm, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
2251		if (inm->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
2252			continue;
2253		crc = ether_crc32_le(LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)
2254		    inm->ifma_addr), ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
2255
2256		/* We just want the 8 most significant bits. */
2257		crc >>= 24;
2258
2259		/* Set the corresponding bit in the filter. */
2260		hash[crc >> 4] |= 1 << (15 - (crc & 15));
2261	}
2262	if_maddr_runlock(ifp);
2263
2264	v |= GEM_MAC_RX_HASH_FILTER;
2265
2266	/* Now load the hash table into the chip (if we are using it). */
2267	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
2268		GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc,
2269		    GEM_MAC_HASH0 + i * (GEM_MAC_HASH1 - GEM_MAC_HASH0),
2270		    hash[i]);
2271
2272 chipit:
2273	sc->sc_mac_rxcfg = v;
2274	GEM_BANK1_WRITE_4(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_CONFIG, v | GEM_MAC_RX_ENABLE);
2275}
2276