powerpc/boot: Convert more files to use SPDX tags

These files are all plain GPL 2.0, with a second sentence about being
licensed as-is.

Similar to the rule in commit 577b61cee5b2 ("treewide: Replace GPLv2
boilerplate/reference with SPDX - gpl-2.0_398.RULE").

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220819110430.433984-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au

powerpc/boot: remove unused function find_node_by_linuxphandle()

The last user of find_node_by_linuxphandle() was removed in v4.18-rc1
by commit 30f4bbe0472a ("powerpc/boot: Remove support for Marvell MPSC serial controller")
four years ago. This function is no longer needed.

Signed-off-by: Frank Rowand <frank.rowand@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220424184014.968274-1-frowand.list@gmail.com

powerpc: Remove Xilinx PPC405/PPC440 support

The latest Xilinx design tools called ISE and EDK has been released in
October 2013. New tool doesn't support any PPC405/PPC440 new designs.
These platforms are no longer supported and tested.

PowerPC 405/440 port is orphan from 2013 by
commit cdeb89943bfc ("MAINTAINERS: Fix incorrect status tag") and
commit 19624236cce1 ("MAINTAINERS: Update Grant's email address and maintainership")
that's why it is time to remove the support fot these platforms.

Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8c593895e2cb57d232d85ce4d8c3a1aa7f0869cc.1590079968.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu

powerpc: Add support for adding an ESM blob to the zImage wrapper

For secure VMs, the signing tool will create a ticket called the "ESM blob"
for the Enter Secure Mode ultravisor call with the signatures of the kernel
and initrd among other things.

This adds support to the wrapper script for adding that blob via the "-e"
option to the zImage.pseries.

It also adds code to the zImage wrapper itself to retrieve and if necessary
relocate the blob, and pass its address to Linux via the device-tree, to be
later consumed by prom_init.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[ bauerman: Minor adjustments to some comments. ]
Signed-off-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190820021326.6884-4-bauerman@linux.ibm.com

powerpc/boot: Remove support for Marvell MPSC serial controller

There are no longer any platforms that use Marvell's MPSC serial
controller so remove its driver.

Signed-off-by: Mark Greer <mgreer@animalcreek.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/boot: Fix the early OPAL console wrappers

When configured with CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_OPAL=y the kernel expects
the OPAL entry and base addresses to be passed in r8 and r9
respectively. Currently the wrapper does not attempt to restore these
values before entering the decompressed kernel which causes the kernel
to branch into whatever happens to be in r9 when doing a write to the
OPAL console in early boot.

This patch adds a platform_ops hook that can be used to branch into the
new kernel. The OPAL console driver patches this at runtime so that if
the console is used it will be restored just prior to entering the
kernel.

Fixes: 656ad58ef19e ("powerpc/boot: Add OPAL console to epapr wrappers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.8+
Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/boot: Use the pre-boot decompression API

Currently the powerpc boot wrapper has its own wrapper around zlib to
handle decompressing gzipped kernels. The kernel decompressor library
functions now provide a generic interface that can be used in the
pre-boot environment. This allows boot wrappers to easily support
different compression algorithms. This patch converts the wrapper to use
this new API, but does not add support for using new algorithms.

Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/boot: Add OPAL console to epapr wrappers

This patch adds an OPAL console backend to the powerpc boot wrapper so
that decompression failures inside the wrapper can be reported to the
user. This is important since it typically indicates data corruption in
the firmware and other nasty things.

Currently this only works when building a little endian kernel. When
compiling a 64 bit BE kernel the wrapper is always build 32 bit to be
compatible with some 32 bit firmwares. BE support will be added at a
later date. Another limitation of this is that only the "raw" type of
OPAL console is supported, however machines that provide a hvsi console
also provide a raw console so this is not an issue in practice.

Actually-written-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
[mpe: Move #ifdef __powerpc64__ to avoid warnings on 32-bit]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/boot: Parse chosen/cmdline-timeout parameter

On some platforms a 5 second timeout during boot might be quite long, so
make it configurable. Run the loop at least once to let the user stop
the boot by holding a key pressed. If the timeout is set to 0, don't
wait for input, which can be used as a workaround if the boot hangs on
random data coming in on the serial port.

Signed-off-by: Simon Kagstrom <simon.kagstrom@netinsight.net>
[mpe: Changelog wording & whitespace]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc: Bump BOOT_COMMAND_LINE_SIZE to 2048

Bump the boot wrapper BOOT_COMMAND_LINE_SIZE to match the
kernel.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

powerpc: Rename duplicate COMMAND_LINE_SIZE define

We have two definitions of COMMAND_LINE_SIZE, one for the kernel
and one for the boot wrapper. I assume this is so the boot
wrapper can be self sufficient and not rely on kernel headers.

Having two defines with the same name is confusing, I just
updated the wrong one when trying to bump it.

Make the boot wrapper define unique by calling it
BOOT_COMMAND_LINE_SIZE.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

powerpc: Add del_node() for early boot code to prune inapplicable devices.

Some platforms have variants that can share most of a flat device tree but need
a few devices selectively pruned at boot time. This adds del_node() to ops.h
to allow access to the existing fdt_del_node().

Signed-off-by: Mike Ditto <mditto@consentry.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

[POWERPC] Add bootwrapper function to get virtual reg from the device tree.

This patch adds a new generic device tree processing function that retrieves
virtual reg addresses from the device tree to the bootwrapper code. It also
updates the bootwrapper code to use the new function.

dt_get_virtual_reg() retrieves the virtual reg addresses from the
"virtual-reg" property. If the property can't be found, it uses the "reg"
property and walks the tree to translate it to absolute addresses.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurentp@cse-semaphore.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>

[POWERPC] bootwrapper: Add find_node_by_compatible

Add the ability to find a device node by just what its compatible with.
This is useful in cases that we don't have a prop to find the node with.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>

[POWERPC] bootwrapper: Add find_node_by_alias and dt_fixup_mac_address_by_alias

Add the ability to set the mac address given the alias for the device.
Removes the need for having a linux,network-index property.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>

[POWERPC] Kill flatdevtree.c

Now that earlier patches have switched the bootwrapper to using libfdt
for device tree manipulation, this patch removes the now unused
flatdevtree.c and related files.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

[POWERPC] Use embedded libfdt in the bootwrapper

This incorporates libfdt (from the source embedded in an earlier
commit) into the wrapper.a library used by the bootwrapper. This
includes adding a libfdt_env.h file, which the libfdt sources need in
order to integrate into the bootwrapper environment, and a
libfdt-wrapper.c which provides glue to connect the bootwrapper's
abstract device tree callbacks to the libfdt functions.

In addition, this changes the various wrapper and platform files to
use libfdt functions instead of the older flatdevtree.c library.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

[POWERPC] Virtex: Add uartlite bootwrapper driver

Allows the bootwrapper to use the uartlite device for console output.

Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

[POWERPC] bootwrapper: Factor out dt_set_mac_address()

This allows callers to set addresses one at a time when that would be more
convenient.

Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

[POWERPC] mpc5200: Add cuimage support for mpc5200 boards

Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

[POWERPC] bootwrapper: Add get_path()

This will be used by the PlanetCore firmware support to construct
a linux,stdout-path from the serial node that it finds.

Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

[POWERPC] bootwrapper: Add PowerQUICC II (82xx with CPM) cuboot support

This allows booting on legacy, non-device-tree aware versions of U-boot.

It also fixes up the hardware to match the PCI and chipselect information
in the device tree, as u-boot is inconsistent in setting these up
correctly (or at all).

Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

[POWERPC] bootwrapper: Move linker symbols into ops.h

Most of these were previously used by numerous C files and
redeclared in each one.

Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

[POWERPC] bootwrapper: Add CPM serial driver

This serial port is used on all 8xx, many 82xx, and some 85xx chips.

The driver requires that the port has already been set up by the firmware
and/or platform code.

Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

[POWERPC] bootwrapper: Declare udelay() in ops.h

Declarations in various users are removed.

Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

[POWERPC] bootwrapper: Add dt_is_compatible()

This can be used rather than doing a simple strcmp, which will fail to
handle multiple compatible entries.

Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

[POWERPC] bootwrapper: Set timebase_period_ns from dt_fixup_cpu_clocks

This lets udelay() work properly on platforms which use dt_fixup_cpu_clocks.

Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

[POWERPC] Make kernel_entry_t have global scope in bootwrapper

For the convenience of custom platform code make the powerpc
bootwrapper typdef kernel_entry_t global in scope.

Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoffrey.levand@am.sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

[POWERPC] Fix constantness of bootwrapper arg

Fixes the constantness of the powerpc bootwrapper's console_ops.write
routine. Allows printing of constant strings.

Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoffrey.levand@am.sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

[POWERPC] Add bootwrapper support for Marvell MPSC

The bootwrapper requires a serial driver to allow cmdline editing
and information reporting on the console. This driver is required
by platforms that boot a zImage and use the MPSC for the console.

Signed-off-by: Mark A. Greer <mgreer@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

[POWERPC] Add dt_xlate_addr() to bootwrapper

dt_xlate_reg() looks up the 'reg' property in the specified node
to get the address and size to translate. Add dt_xlate_addr()
which is passed in the address and size to translate.

Signed-off-by: Mark A. Greer <mgreer@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

[POWERPC] bootwrapper: Use `unsigned long' for malloc sizes

Use `unsigned long' for malloc sizes, to match common practice and types used
by most callers and callees.
Also use `unsigned long' for integers representing pointers in simple_alloc.

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <Geert.Uytterhoeven@eu.sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

[POWERPC] Routine to find the devtree node of a linux,phandle

Signed-off-by: Mark A. Greer <mgreer@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

[POWERPC] bootwrapper: Add dt_xlate_reg(), and use it to find serial registers.

dt_xlate_reg() uses the ranges properties of a node's parentage to find
the absolute physical address of the node's registers.

The ns16550 driver uses this when no virtual-reg property is found.

Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

[POWERPC] Clean up zImage handling of the command line

This cleans up how the zImage code manipulates the kernel
command line. Notable improvements from the old handling:
- Command line manipulation is consolidated into a new
prep_cmdline() function, rather than being scattered across start()
and some helper functions
- Less stack space use: we use just a single global command
line buffer, which can be initialized by an external tool as before,
we no longer need another command line sized buffer on the stack.
- Easier to support platforms whose firmware passes a
commandline, but not a device tree. Platform code can now point new
loader_info fields to the firmware's command line, rather than having
to do early manipulation of the /chosen bootargs property which may
then be rewritten again by the core.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

[POWERPC] Add device tree utility functions to zImage

This patch adds a library of useful device tree manipulation functions
to the zImage library, for use by platform code. These functions are
based on the hooks already in dt_ops, so they're not dependent on a
particular device tree implementation. This patch also slightly
streamlines the code in main.c using these new functions.

This is a consolidation of my work in this area with Scott Wood's
patches to a very similar end.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

[POWERPC] New reg.h for the zImage

This patch adds a reg.h to the zImage code, with common definitions
for accessing system registers. For now, this includes functions for
retrieving the PVR and the stack pointer. This patch then uses the
new reg.h to let start() display the running stack address without
having to explicitly pass the stack as a parameter from the asm code.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

[POWERPC] bootwrapper: Add a fatal error helper

Add a macro fatal that calls printf then exit. User must include stdio.h.

Typically replaces 3 lines with 1, although I added back some whitespace.

Signed-off-by: Milton Miller <miltonm@bga.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

[POWERPC] boot: export flush_cache

Move the declaration of flush_cache to ops.h for use by platform code.

Signed-off-by: Milton Miller <miltonm@bga.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

[POWERPC] bootwrapper: Make setprop accept a const buffer.

Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

[POWERPC] bootwrapper: Add dt_ops methods.

Add get_parent, create_node, and find_node_by_prop_value to dt_ops.
Currently only implemented by flatdevtree_misc.

Also, add a _str convenience wrapper for setprop.

Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

[POWERPC] bootwrapper: Add stddef.h to ops.h

ops.h references NULL, so include stddef.h, so files including ops.h
don't have to.

Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Mark A. Greer <mgreer@mvista.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

[POWERPC] zImage: Cleanup and improve zImage entry point

This patch re-organises the way the zImage wrapper code is entered, to
allow more flexibility on platforms with unusual entry conditions.
After this patch, a platform .o file has two options:

1) It can define a _zimage_start, in which case the platform code gets
control from the very beginning of execution. In this case the
platform code is responsible for relocating the zImage if necessary,
clearing the BSS, performing any platform specific initialization, and
finally calling start() to load and enter the kernel.

2) It can define platform_init(). In this case the generic crt0.S
handles initial entry, and calls platform_init() before calling
start(). The signature of platform_init() is changed, however, to
take up to 5 parameters (in r3..r7) as they come from the platform's
initial loader, instead of a fixed set of parameters based on OF's
usage.

When using the generic crt0.S, the platform .o can optionally
supply a custom stack to use, using the BSS_STACK() macro. If this
is not supplied, the crt0.S will assume that the loader has
supplied a usable stack.

In either case, the platform code communicates information to the
generic code (specifically, a PROM pointer for OF systems, and/or an
initrd image address supplied by the bootloader) via a global
structure "loader_info".

In addition the wrapper script is rearranged to ensure that the
platform .o is always linked first. This means that platforms where
the zImage entry point is at a fixed address or offset, rather than
being encoded in the binary header can be supported using option (1).

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

[POWERPC] zImage: Cleanup and improve prep_kernel()

This patch rewrites prep_kernel() in the zImage wrapper code to be
clearer and more flexible. Notable changes:

- Handling of the initrd image from prep_kernel() has moved
into a new prep_initrd() function.
- The address of the initrd image is now added as device tree
properties, as the kernel expects.
- We only copy a packaged initrd image to a new location if it
is in danger of being clobbered when the kernel moves to its final
location, instead of always.
- By default we decompress the kernel directly to address 0,
instead of requiring it to relocate itself. Platforms (such as OF)
where doing this could clobber still-live firmware data structures can
override the vmlinux_alloc hook to provide an alternate place to
decompress the kernel.
- We no longer pass lots of information between functions in
global variables.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

[POWERPC] Cleanup zImage handling of kernel entry with flat device tree

This makes 2 changes to clean up the flat device tree handling
logic in the zImage wrapper.

First, there were two callbacks from the dt_ops structure used for
producing a final flat tree to pass to the kerne: dt_ops.ft_pack()
which packed the flat tree (possibly a no-op) and dt_ops.ft_addr()
which retreived the address of the final blob. Since they were only
ever called together, this patch combines the two into a single new
callback, dt_ops.finalize(). This new callback does whatever
platform-dependent things are necessary to produce a final flat device
tree blob, and returns the blob's addres.

Second, the current logic calls the kernel with a flat device tree if
one is build into the zImage wrapper, otherwise it boots the kernel
with a PROM pointer, expecting the kernel to copy the OF device tree
itself. This approach precludes the possibility of the platform
wrapper code building a flat device tree from whatever
platform-specific information firmware provides. Thus, this patch
takes the more sensible approach of invoking the kernel with a flat
tree if the dt_ops.finalize callback provides one (by whatever means).

So, the dt_ops.finalize callback can be NULL, or can be a function
which returns NULL. In either case, the zImage wrapper logic assumes
that this is a platform with OF and invokes the kernel accordingly.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

[POWERPC] More bootwrapper reorganization

More reorganization of the bootwrapper:
- Add dtb section to zImage
- ft_init now called by platform_init
- Pack a flat dt before calling kernel
- Remove size parameter from free
- printf only calls console_ops.write it its not NULL
- Some cleanup

Signed-off-by: Mark A. Greer <mgreer@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

[POWERPC] Start arch/powerpc/boot code reorganization

This abstracts the operations used in the bootwrapper, and defines
the operations needed for the bootwrapper to run on an OF platform.

The operations have been divided up into platform ops (platform_ops),
firmware ops (fw_ops), device tree ops (dt_ops), and console ops
(console_ops).

The proper operations will be hooked up at runtime to provide the
functionality that you need.

Signed-off-by: Mark A. Greer <mgreer@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>