1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2006 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
14 *
15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17 *
18 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24 * limitations under the License.
25 *
26 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
27 */
28
29#ifndef	_FSLOG_H_
30#define _FSLOG_H_
31
32#include <sys/syslog.h>
33#include <sys/mount.h>
34#include <machine/limits.h>
35
36#ifdef KERNEL
37/* Log file system related error in key-value format identified by Apple
38 * system log (ASL) facility. The key-value pairs are string pointers
39 * (char *) and are provided as variable arguments list.  A NULL value
40 * indicates end of the list.
41 *
42 * Keys can not contain '[', ']', space, and newline.  Values can not
43 * contain '[', ']', and newline.  If any key-value contains any of the
44 * reserved characters, the behavior is undefined.  The caller of the
45 * function should escape any occurrences of '[' and ']' by prefixing
46 * it with '\'.
47 *
48 * The function takes a message ID which can be used to logically group
49 * different ASL messages.  Messages in same logical group have same message
50 * ID and have information to describe order of the message --- first,
51 * middle, or last.
52 *
53 * The following message IDs have special meaning -
54 * FSLOG_MSG_FIRST - This message is the first message in its logical
55 *	group.  This generates a unique message ID, creates two key-value
56 *	pairs with message ID and order of the message as "First".
57 * FSLOG_MSG_LAST - This is really a MASK which should be logically OR'ed
58 *	with message ID to indicate the last message for a logical group.
59 *	This also creates two key-value pairs with message ID and order of
60 *	message as "Last".
61 * FSLOG_MSG_SINGLE - This signifies that the message is the only message
62 * 	in its logical group.  Therefore no extra key-values are generated
63 *	for this option.
64 * For all other values of message IDs, it regards them as intermediate
65 * message and generates two key-value pairs with message ID and order of
66 * message as "Middle".
67 *
68 * Returns -
69 *	Message ID of the ASL message printed.  The caller should use
70 * 	this value to print intermediate messages or end the logical message
71 *	group.
72 *	For FSLOG_MSG_SINGLE option, it returns FSLOG_MSG_SINGLE.
73 */
74unsigned long fslog_err(unsigned long msg_id, ... );
75
76/* Reserved message IDs to determine message order */
77#define	FSLOG_MSG_SINGLE	ULONG_MAX
78#define	FSLOG_MSG_FIRST		0x0
79#define	FSLOG_MSG_LAST		(~(ULONG_MAX >> 1))
80
81#ifdef BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE
82
83/* Log information about runtime file system corruption detected */
84void fslog_fs_corrupt(struct mount *mnt);
85
86/* Log information about IO error detected */
87void fslog_io_error(const buf_t bp);
88
89#endif /* BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
90
91#ifdef XNU_KERNEL_PRIVATE
92
93/* Log information about external modification of a target process */
94void fslog_extmod_msgtracer(proc_t caller, proc_t target);
95
96#endif /* XNU_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
97
98#endif /* KERNEL */
99
100/* Keys used by FSLog */
101#define FSLOG_KEY_FACILITY	"Facility"	/* Facility generating messages */
102#define FSLOG_KEY_LEVEL		"Level"		/* Priority level */
103#define FSLOG_KEY_MSG_ID	"FSLogMsgID"	/* Message ID */
104#define FSLOG_KEY_MSG_ORDER	"FSLogMsgOrder"	/* Message Order */
105#define FSLOG_KEY_READ_UID	"ReadUID"	/* Allow read access to this UID only */
106
107/* Values for message order (FSLOG_KEY_MSG_ORDER) */
108#define FSLOG_VAL_ORDER_FIRST	"First"
109#define FSLOG_VAL_ORDER_MIDDLE	"Middle"
110#define FSLOG_VAL_ORDER_LAST 	"Last"
111
112/* Keys for IO/FS logging using FSLog */
113#define	FSLOG_KEY_ERR_TYPE	"ErrType"	/* Type of problem (IO, FS Corruption) */
114#define	FSLOG_KEY_ERRNO		"ErrNo"		/* Error number (Integer) */
115#define	FSLOG_KEY_IOTYPE	"IOType"	/* Type of IO (Read/Write) */
116#define	FSLOG_KEY_PHYS_BLKNUM	"PBlkNum"	/* Physical block number */
117#define	FSLOG_KEY_LOG_BLKNUM	"LBlkNum"	/* Logical block number */
118#define	FSLOG_KEY_DEVNODE	"DevNode"	/* Device node (f_mntfromname) */
119#define	FSLOG_KEY_PATH		"Path"		/* File system path */
120#define	FSLOG_KEY_MNTPT		"MountPt"	/* Mount point */
121
122/* Values used by FSLog */
123#define FSLOG_VAL_FACILITY	"com.apple.system.fs" /* Facility generating messages */
124#define FSLOG_VAL_LEVEL		LOG_ERR		/* Priority level */
125#define FSLOG_VAL_READ_UID	0		/* Allow read access to root only */
126
127/* Values for type of error (FSLOG_KEY_ERR_TYPE) */
128#define	FSLOG_VAL_ERR_TYPE_IO	"IO"		/* IO error */
129#define	FSLOG_VAL_ERR_TYPE_FS	"FS"		/* FS error */
130
131/* Values for type of operation (FSLOG_KEY_IOTYPE) */
132#define	FSLOG_VAL_IOTYPE_READ	"Read"
133#define	FSLOG_VAL_IOTYPE_WRITE	"Write"
134
135#endif /* !_FSLOG_H_ */
136