1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
2/*
3 * Originally from Linux v4.9
4 * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras.
5 *
6 * Updates for PPC64 by Peter Bergner & David Engebretsen, IBM Corp.
7 * Updates for SPARC64 by David S. Miller
8 * Derived from PowerPC and Sparc prom.h files by Stephen Rothwell, IBM Corp.
9 *
10 * Copyright (c) 2017 Google, Inc
11 * Written by Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
12 *
13 * Modified for U-Boot
14 * Copyright (c) 2017 Google, Inc
15 */
16
17#ifndef _DM_OF_ACCESS_H
18#define _DM_OF_ACCESS_H
19
20#include <dm/of.h>
21
22/**
23 * of_find_all_nodes - Get next node in global list
24 * @prev:	Previous node or NULL to start iteration
25 *		of_node_put() will be called on it
26 *
27 * Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
28 * of_node_put() on it when done.
29 */
30struct device_node *of_find_all_nodes(struct device_node *prev);
31
32#define for_each_of_allnodes_from(from, dn) \
33	for (dn = of_find_all_nodes(from); dn; dn = of_find_all_nodes(dn))
34#define for_each_of_allnodes(dn) for_each_of_allnodes_from(NULL, dn)
35
36/* Dummy functions to mirror Linux. These are not used in U-Boot */
37#define of_node_get(x) (x)
38static inline void of_node_put(const struct device_node *np) { }
39
40/**
41 * of_n_addr_cells() - Get the number of address cells for a node
42 *
43 * This walks back up the tree to find the closest #address-cells property
44 * which controls the given node.
45 *
46 * @np: Node pointer to check
47 * Return: number of address cells this node uses
48 */
49int of_n_addr_cells(const struct device_node *np);
50
51/**
52 * of_n_size_cells() - Get the number of size cells for a node
53 *
54 * This walks back up the tree to find the closest #size-cells property
55 * which controls the given node.
56 *
57 * @np: Node pointer to check
58 * Return: number of size cells this node uses
59 */
60int of_n_size_cells(const struct device_node *np);
61
62/**
63 * of_simple_addr_cells() - Get the address cells property in a node
64 *
65 * This function matches fdt_address_cells().
66 *
67 * @np: Node pointer to check
68 * Return: value of #address-cells property in this node, or 2 if none
69 */
70int of_simple_addr_cells(const struct device_node *np);
71
72/**
73 * of_simple_size_cells() - Get the size cells property in a node
74 *
75 * This function matches fdt_size_cells().
76 *
77 * @np: Node pointer to check
78 * Return: value of #size-cells property in this node, or 2 if none
79 */
80int of_simple_size_cells(const struct device_node *np);
81
82/**
83 * of_find_property() - find a property in a node
84 *
85 * @np: Pointer to device node holding property
86 * @name: Name of property
87 * @lenp: If non-NULL, returns length of property
88 * Return: pointer to property, or NULL if not found
89 */
90struct property *of_find_property(const struct device_node *np,
91				  const char *name, int *lenp);
92
93/**
94 * of_get_property() - get a property value
95 *
96 * Find a property with a given name for a given node and return the value.
97 *
98 * @np: Pointer to device node holding property
99 * @name: Name of property
100 * @lenp: If non-NULL, returns length of property
101 * Return: pointer to property value, or NULL if not found
102 */
103const void *of_get_property(const struct device_node *np, const char *name,
104			    int *lenp);
105
106/**
107 * of_get_first_property()- get to the pointer of the first property
108 *
109 * Get pointer to the first property of the node, it is used to iterate
110 * and read all the property with of_get_next_property_by_prop().
111 *
112 * @np: Pointer to device node
113 * Return: pointer to property or NULL if not found
114 */
115const struct property *of_get_first_property(const struct device_node *np);
116
117/**
118 * of_get_next_property() - get to the pointer of the next property
119 *
120 * Get pointer to the next property of the node, it is used to iterate
121 * and read all the property with of_get_property_by_prop().
122 *
123 * @np: Pointer to device node
124 * @property: pointer of the current property
125 * Return: pointer to next property or NULL if not found
126 */
127const struct property *of_get_next_property(const struct device_node *np,
128					    const struct property *property);
129
130/**
131 * of_get_property_by_prop() - get a property value of a node property
132 *
133 * Get value for the property identified by node and property pointer.
134 *
135 * @np: Pointer to device node
136 * @property: pointer of the property to read
137 * @name: place to property name on success
138 * @lenp: place to put length on success
139 * Return: pointer to property value or NULL if error
140 */
141const void *of_get_property_by_prop(const struct device_node *np,
142				    const struct property *property,
143				    const char **name,
144				    int *lenp);
145
146/**
147 * of_device_is_compatible() - Check if the node matches given constraints
148 * @np: Pointer to device node
149 * @compat: required compatible string, NULL or "" for any match
150 * @type: required device_type value, NULL or "" for any match
151 * @name: required node name, NULL or "" for any match
152 *
153 * Checks if the given @compat, @type and @name strings match the
154 * properties of the given @device. A constraints can be skipped by
155 * passing NULL or an empty string as the constraint.
156 *
157 * Return: 0 for no match, and a positive integer on match. The return
158 * value is a relative score with larger values indicating better
159 * matches. The score is weighted for the most specific compatible value
160 * to get the highest score. Matching type is next, followed by matching
161 * name. Practically speaking, this results in the following priority
162 * order for matches:
163 *
164 * 1. specific compatible && type && name
165 * 2. specific compatible && type
166 * 3. specific compatible && name
167 * 4. specific compatible
168 * 5. general compatible && type && name
169 * 6. general compatible && type
170 * 7. general compatible && name
171 * 8. general compatible
172 * 9. type && name
173 * 10. type
174 * 11. name
175 */
176int of_device_is_compatible(const struct device_node *np, const char *compat,
177			    const char *type, const char *name);
178
179/**
180 * of_device_is_available() - check if a device is available for use
181 *
182 * @np: Pointer to device node to check for availability
183 *
184 * Return: true if the status property is absent or set to "okay", false
185 * otherwise
186 */
187bool of_device_is_available(const struct device_node *np);
188
189/**
190 * of_get_parent() - Get a node's parent, if any
191 *
192 * @np: Pointer to device node  to check
193 * Return: a node pointer, or NULL if none
194 */
195struct device_node *of_get_parent(const struct device_node *np);
196
197/**
198 * of_find_node_opts_by_path() - Find a node matching a full OF path
199 *
200 * Note that alias processing is only available on the control FDT (gd->of_root).
201 * For other trees it is skipped, so any attempt to obtain an alias will result
202 * in returning NULL.
203 *
204 * @root: Root node of the tree to use. If this is NULL, then gd->of_root is used
205 * @path: Either the full path to match, or if the path does not start with
206 *	'/', the name of a property of the /aliases node (an alias). In the
207 *	case of an alias, the node matching the alias' value will be returned.
208 * @opts: Address of a pointer into which to store the start of an options
209 *	string appended to the end of the path with a ':' separator. Can be NULL
210 *
211 * Valid paths:
212 *	/foo/bar	Full path
213 *	foo		Valid alias
214 *	foo/bar		Valid alias + relative path
215 *
216 * Return: a node pointer or NULL if not found
217 */
218struct device_node *of_find_node_opts_by_path(struct device_node *root,
219					      const char *path,
220					      const char **opts);
221
222static inline struct device_node *of_find_node_by_path(const char *path)
223{
224	return of_find_node_opts_by_path(NULL, path, NULL);
225}
226
227/**
228 * of_find_compatible_node() - find a node based on its compatible string
229 *
230 * Find a node based on type and one of the tokens in its "compatible" property
231 * @from: Node to start searching from or NULL. the node you pass will not be
232 *	searched, only the next one will; typically, you pass what the previous
233 *	call returned.
234 * @type: The type string to match "device_type" or NULL to ignore
235 * @compatible:	The string to match to one of the tokens in the device
236 *	"compatible" list.
237 * Return: node pointer or NULL if not found
238 */
239struct device_node *of_find_compatible_node(struct device_node *from,
240				const char *type, const char *compatible);
241
242/**
243 * of_find_node_by_prop_value() - find a node with a given property value
244 *
245 * Find a node based on a property value.
246 * @from: Node to start searching from or NULL. the node you pass will not be
247 *	searched, only the next one will; typically, you pass what the previous
248 *	call returned.
249 * @propname: property name to check
250 * @propval: property value to search for
251 * @proplen: length of the value in propval
252 * Return: node pointer or NULL if not found
253 */
254struct device_node *of_find_node_by_prop_value(struct device_node *from,
255					       const char *propname,
256					       const void *propval,
257					       int proplen);
258/**
259 * of_find_node_by_phandle() - Find a node given a phandle
260 *
261 * @root:	root node to start from (NULL for default device tree)
262 * @handle:	phandle of the node to find
263 *
264 * Return: node pointer, or NULL if not found
265 */
266struct device_node *of_find_node_by_phandle(struct device_node *root,
267					    phandle handle);
268
269/**
270 * of_read_u8() - Find and read a 8-bit integer from a property
271 *
272 * Search for a property in a device node and read a 8-bit value from
273 * it.
274 *
275 * @np:		device node from which the property value is to be read.
276 * @propname:	name of the property to be searched.
277 * @outp:	pointer to return value, modified only if return value is 0.
278 *
279 * Return: 0 on success, -EINVAL if the property does not exist,
280 * -ENODATA if property does not have a value, and -EOVERFLOW if the
281 * property data isn't large enough.
282 */
283int of_read_u8(const struct device_node *np, const char *propname, u8 *outp);
284
285/**
286 * of_read_u16() - Find and read a 16-bit integer from a property
287 *
288 * Search for a property in a device node and read a 16-bit value from
289 * it.
290 *
291 * @np:		device node from which the property value is to be read.
292 * @propname:	name of the property to be searched.
293 * @outp:	pointer to return value, modified only if return value is 0.
294 *
295 * Return: 0 on success, -EINVAL if the property does not exist,
296 * -ENODATA if property does not have a value, and -EOVERFLOW if the
297 * property data isn't large enough.
298 */
299int of_read_u16(const struct device_node *np, const char *propname, u16 *outp);
300
301/**
302 * of_read_u32() - Find and read a 32-bit integer from a property
303 *
304 * Search for a property in a device node and read a 32-bit value from
305 * it.
306 *
307 * @np:		device node from which the property value is to be read.
308 * @propname:	name of the property to be searched.
309 * @outp:	pointer to return value, modified only if return value is 0.
310 *
311 * Return: 0 on success, -EINVAL if the property does not exist,
312 * -ENODATA if property does not have a value, and -EOVERFLOW if the
313 * property data isn't large enough.
314 */
315int of_read_u32(const struct device_node *np, const char *propname, u32 *outp);
316
317/**
318 * of_read_u32_index() - Find and read a 32-bit value from a multi-value
319 *                       property
320 *
321 * Search for a property in a device node and read a 32-bit value from
322 * it.
323 *
324 * @np:		device node from which the property value is to be read.
325 * @propname:	name of the property to be searched.
326 * @index:	index of the u32 in the list of values
327 * @outp:	pointer to return value, modified only if return value is 0.
328 *
329 * Return:
330 *   0 on success, -EINVAL if the property does not exist, or -EOVERFLOW if the
331 *   property data isn't large enough.
332 */
333int of_read_u32_index(const struct device_node *np, const char *propname,
334		      int index, u32 *outp);
335
336/**
337 * of_read_u64_index() - Find and read a 64-bit value from a multi-value
338 *                       property
339 *
340 * @np:		device node from which the property value is to be read.
341 * @propname:	name of the property to be searched.
342 * @index:	index of the u32 in the list of values
343 * @outp:	pointer to return value, modified only if return value is 0.
344 *
345 * Search for a property in a device node and read a 64-bit value from
346 * it.
347 *
348 * Return:
349 *   0 on success, -EINVAL if the property does not exist, or -EOVERFLOW if the
350 *   property data isn't large enough.
351 */
352int of_read_u64_index(const struct device_node *np, const char *propname,
353		      int index, u64 *outp);
354
355/**
356 * of_read_u64() - Find and read a 64-bit integer from a property
357 *
358 * Search for a property in a device node and read a 64-bit value from
359 * it.
360 *
361 * @np:		device node from which the property value is to be read.
362 * @propname:	name of the property to be searched.
363 * @outp:	pointer to return value, modified only if return value is 0.
364 *
365 * Return:
366 *   0 on success, -EINVAL if the property does not exist, or -EOVERFLOW if the
367 *   property data isn't large enough.
368 */
369int of_read_u64(const struct device_node *np, const char *propname, u64 *outp);
370
371/**
372 * of_read_u32_array() - Find and read an array of 32 bit integers
373 *
374 * Search for a property in a device node and read 32-bit value(s) from
375 * it.
376 *
377 * @np:		device node from which the property value is to be read.
378 * @propname:	name of the property to be searched.
379 * @out_values:	pointer to return value, modified only if return value is 0.
380 * @sz:		number of array elements to read
381 * Return:
382 *   0 on success, -EINVAL if the property does not exist, or -EOVERFLOW if
383 *   longer than sz.
384 */
385int of_read_u32_array(const struct device_node *np, const char *propname,
386		      u32 *out_values, size_t sz);
387
388/**
389 * of_property_match_string() - Find string in a list and return index
390 *
391 * This function searches a string list property and returns the index
392 * of a specific string value.
393 *
394 * @np: pointer to node containing string list property
395 * @propname: string list property name
396 * @string: pointer to string to search for in string list
397 * Return:
398 *   0 on success, -EINVAL if the property does not exist, -ENODATA
399 *   if property does not have a value, and -EOVERFLOW is longer than sz.
400 */
401int of_property_match_string(const struct device_node *np, const char *propname,
402			     const char *string);
403
404int of_property_read_string_helper(const struct device_node *np,
405				   const char *propname, const char **out_strs,
406				   size_t sz, int index);
407
408/**
409 * of_property_read_string_index() - Find and read a string from a multiple
410 * strings property.
411 * @np:		device node from which the property value is to be read.
412 * @propname:	name of the property to be searched.
413 * @index:	index of the string in the list of strings
414 * @output:	pointer to null terminated return string, modified only if
415 *		return value is 0.
416 *
417 * Search for a property in a device tree node and retrieve a null
418 * terminated string value (pointer to data, not a copy) in the list of strings
419 * contained in that property.
420 *
421 * Return:
422 *   0 on success, -EINVAL if the property does not exist, -ENODATA if
423 *   property does not have a value, and -EILSEQ if the string is not
424 *   null-terminated within the length of the property data.
425 *
426 * The out_string pointer is modified only if a valid string can be decoded.
427 */
428static inline int of_property_read_string_index(const struct device_node *np,
429						const char *propname,
430						int index, const char **output)
431{
432	int rc = of_property_read_string_helper(np, propname, output, 1, index);
433	return rc < 0 ? rc : 0;
434}
435
436/**
437 * of_property_count_strings() - Find and return the number of strings from a
438 * multiple strings property.
439 * @np:		device node from which the property value is to be read.
440 * @propname:	name of the property to be searched.
441 *
442 * Search for a property in a device tree node and retrieve the number of null
443 * terminated string contain in it.
444 *
445 * Return:
446 *   the number of strings on success, -EINVAL if the property does not exist,
447 *   -ENODATA if property does not have a value, and -EILSEQ if the string is
448 *   not null-terminated within the length of the property data.
449 */
450static inline int of_property_count_strings(const struct device_node *np,
451					    const char *propname)
452{
453	return of_property_read_string_helper(np, propname, NULL, 0, 0);
454}
455
456/**
457 * of_parse_phandle - Resolve a phandle property to a device_node pointer
458 * @np: Pointer to device node holding phandle property
459 * @phandle_name: Name of property holding a phandle value
460 * @index: For properties holding a table of phandles, this is the index into
461 *         the table
462 *
463 * Return:
464 *   the device_node pointer with refcount incremented.  Use
465 *   of_node_put() on it when done.
466 */
467struct device_node *of_parse_phandle(const struct device_node *np,
468				     const char *phandle_name, int index);
469
470/**
471 * of_parse_phandle_with_args() - Find a node pointed by phandle in a list
472 *
473 * @np:		pointer to a device tree node containing a list
474 * @list_name:	property name that contains a list
475 * @cells_name:	property name that specifies phandles' arguments count
476 * @cells_count: Cell count to use if @cells_name is NULL
477 * @index:	index of a phandle to parse out
478 * @out_args:	optional pointer to output arguments structure (will be filled)
479 * Return:
480 *   0 on success (with @out_args filled out if not NULL), -ENOENT if
481 *   @list_name does not exist, -EINVAL if a phandle was not found,
482 *   @cells_name could not be found, the arguments were truncated or there
483 *   were too many arguments.
484 *
485 * This function is useful to parse lists of phandles and their arguments.
486 * Returns 0 on success and fills out_args, on error returns appropriate
487 * errno value.
488 *
489 * Caller is responsible to call of_node_put() on the returned out_args->np
490 * pointer.
491 *
492 * Example:
493 *
494 * .. code-block::
495 *
496 *   phandle1: node1 {
497 *       #list-cells = <2>;
498 *   };
499 *   phandle2: node2 {
500 *       #list-cells = <1>;
501 *   };
502 *   node3 {
503 *       list = <&phandle1 1 2 &phandle2 3>;
504 *   };
505 *
506 * To get a device_node of the `node2' node you may call this:
507 * of_parse_phandle_with_args(node3, "list", "#list-cells", 1, &args);
508 */
509int of_parse_phandle_with_args(const struct device_node *np,
510			       const char *list_name, const char *cells_name,
511			       int cells_count, int index,
512			       struct of_phandle_args *out_args);
513
514/**
515 * of_count_phandle_with_args() - Count the number of phandle in a list
516 *
517 * @np:		pointer to a device tree node containing a list
518 * @list_name:	property name that contains a list
519 * @cells_name:	property name that specifies phandles' arguments count
520 * @cells_count: Cell count to use if @cells_name is NULL
521 * Return:
522 *   number of phandle found, -ENOENT if @list_name does not exist,
523 *   -EINVAL if a phandle was not found, @cells_name could not be found,
524 *   the arguments were truncated or there were too many arguments.
525 *
526 * Returns number of phandle found on success, on error returns appropriate
527 * errno value.
528 */
529int of_count_phandle_with_args(const struct device_node *np,
530			       const char *list_name, const char *cells_name,
531			       int cells_count);
532
533/**
534 * of_alias_scan() - Scan all properties of the 'aliases' node
535 *
536 * The function scans all the properties of the 'aliases' node and populates
537 * the lookup table with the properties.  It returns the number of alias
538 * properties found, or an error code in case of failure.
539 *
540 * Return: 9 if OK, -ENOMEM if not enough memory
541 */
542int of_alias_scan(void);
543
544/**
545 * of_alias_get_id - Get alias id for the given device_node
546 *
547 * Travels the lookup table to get the alias id for the given device_node and
548 * alias stem.
549 *
550 * @np:		Pointer to the given device_node
551 * @stem:	Alias stem of the given device_node
552 * Return: alias ID, if found, else -ENODEV
553 */
554int of_alias_get_id(const struct device_node *np, const char *stem);
555
556/**
557 * of_alias_get_highest_id - Get highest alias id for the given stem
558 * @stem:	Alias stem to be examined
559 *
560 * The function travels the lookup table to get the highest alias id for the
561 * given alias stem.
562 * Return: alias ID, if found, else -1
563 */
564int of_alias_get_highest_id(const char *stem);
565
566/**
567 * of_get_stdout() - Get node to use for stdout
568 *
569 * Return: node referred to by stdout-path alias, or NULL if none
570 */
571struct device_node *of_get_stdout(void);
572
573/**
574 * of_write_prop() - Write a property to the device tree
575 *
576 * @np:		device node to which the property value is to be written
577 * @propname:	name of the property to write
578 * @value:	value of the property
579 * @len:	length of the property in bytes
580 * Returns: 0 if OK, -ve on error
581 */
582int of_write_prop(struct device_node *np, const char *propname, int len,
583		  const void *value);
584
585/**
586 * of_add_subnode() - add a new subnode to a node
587 *
588 * @node:	parent node to add to
589 * @name:	name of subnode
590 * @len:	length of name (so the caller does not need to nul-terminate a
591 *	partial string), or -1 for strlen(@name)
592 * @subnodep:	returns pointer to new subnode (valid if the function returns 0
593 *	or -EEXIST)
594 * Returns 0 if OK, -EEXIST if already exists, -ENOMEM if out of memory, other
595 * -ve on other error
596 */
597int of_add_subnode(struct device_node *node, const char *name, int len,
598		   struct device_node **subnodep);
599
600/**
601 * of_remove_property() - Remove a property from a node
602 *
603 * @np: Node to remove from
604 * @prop: Pointer to property to remove
605 * Return 0 if OK, -ENODEV if the property could not be found in the node
606 */
607int of_remove_property(struct device_node *np, struct property *prop);
608
609/**
610 * of_remove_node() - Remove a node from the tree
611 *
612 * @to_remove: Node to remove
613 * Return: 0 if OK, -EPERM if it is the root node (wWhich cannot be removed),
614 * -ENOENT if the tree is broken (to_remove is not a child of its parent)
615 */
616int of_remove_node(struct device_node *to_remove);
617
618#endif
619