1/******************************************************************************
2 *
3 * Module Name: nspredef - Validation of ACPI predefined methods and objects
4 *
5 *****************************************************************************/
6
7/******************************************************************************
8 *
9 * 1. Copyright Notice
10 *
11 * Some or all of this work - Copyright (c) 1999 - 2009, Intel Corp.
12 * All rights reserved.
13 *
14 * 2. License
15 *
16 * 2.1. This is your license from Intel Corp. under its intellectual property
17 * rights.  You may have additional license terms from the party that provided
18 * you this software, covering your right to use that party's intellectual
19 * property rights.
20 *
21 * 2.2. Intel grants, free of charge, to any person ("Licensee") obtaining a
22 * copy of the source code appearing in this file ("Covered Code") an
23 * irrevocable, perpetual, worldwide license under Intel's copyrights in the
24 * base code distributed originally by Intel ("Original Intel Code") to copy,
25 * make derivatives, distribute, use and display any portion of the Covered
26 * Code in any form, with the right to sublicense such rights; and
27 *
28 * 2.3. Intel grants Licensee a non-exclusive and non-transferable patent
29 * license (with the right to sublicense), under only those claims of Intel
30 * patents that are infringed by the Original Intel Code, to make, use, sell,
31 * offer to sell, and import the Covered Code and derivative works thereof
32 * solely to the minimum extent necessary to exercise the above copyright
33 * license, and in no event shall the patent license extend to any additions
34 * to or modifications of the Original Intel Code.  No other license or right
35 * is granted directly or by implication, estoppel or otherwise;
36 *
37 * The above copyright and patent license is granted only if the following
38 * conditions are met:
39 *
40 * 3. Conditions
41 *
42 * 3.1. Redistribution of Source with Rights to Further Distribute Source.
43 * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
44 * Code or modification with rights to further distribute source must include
45 * the above Copyright Notice, the above License, this list of Conditions,
46 * and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision.  In addition,
47 * Licensee must cause all Covered Code to which Licensee contributes to
48 * contain a file documenting the changes Licensee made to create that Covered
49 * Code and the date of any change.  Licensee must include in that file the
50 * documentation of any changes made by any predecessor Licensee.  Licensee
51 * must include a prominent statement that the modification is derived,
52 * directly or indirectly, from Original Intel Code.
53 *
54 * 3.2. Redistribution of Source with no Rights to Further Distribute Source.
55 * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
56 * Code or modification without rights to further distribute source must
57 * include the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision in the
58 * documentation and/or other materials provided with distribution.  In
59 * addition, Licensee may not authorize further sublicense of source of any
60 * portion of the Covered Code, and must include terms to the effect that the
61 * license from Licensee to its licensee is limited to the intellectual
62 * property embodied in the software Licensee provides to its licensee, and
63 * not to intellectual property embodied in modifications its licensee may
64 * make.
65 *
66 * 3.3. Redistribution of Executable. Redistribution in executable form of any
67 * substantial portion of the Covered Code or modification must reproduce the
68 * above Copyright Notice, and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance
69 * provision in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
70 * distribution.
71 *
72 * 3.4. Intel retains all right, title, and interest in and to the Original
73 * Intel Code.
74 *
75 * 3.5. Neither the name Intel nor any other trademark owned or controlled by
76 * Intel shall be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or
77 * other dealings in products derived from or relating to the Covered Code
78 * without prior written authorization from Intel.
79 *
80 * 4. Disclaimer and Export Compliance
81 *
82 * 4.1. INTEL MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND REGARDING ANY SOFTWARE PROVIDED
83 * HERE.  ANY SOFTWARE ORIGINATING FROM INTEL OR DERIVED FROM INTEL SOFTWARE
84 * IS PROVIDED "AS IS," AND INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY SUPPORT,  ASSISTANCE,
85 * INSTALLATION, TRAINING OR OTHER SERVICES.  INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY
86 * UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS OR EXTENSIONS.  INTEL SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY
87 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT AND FITNESS FOR A
88 * PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
89 *
90 * 4.2. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL HAVE ANY LIABILITY TO LICENSEE, ITS LICENSEES
91 * OR ANY OTHER THIRD PARTY, FOR ANY LOST PROFITS, LOST DATA, LOSS OF USE OR
92 * COSTS OF PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES, OR FOR ANY INDIRECT,
93 * SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT, UNDER ANY
94 * CAUSE OF ACTION OR THEORY OF LIABILITY, AND IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER INTEL
95 * HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.  THESE LIMITATIONS
96 * SHALL APPLY NOTWITHSTANDING THE FAILURE OF THE ESSENTIAL PURPOSE OF ANY
97 * LIMITED REMEDY.
98 *
99 * 4.3. Licensee shall not export, either directly or indirectly, any of this
100 * software or system incorporating such software without first obtaining any
101 * required license or other approval from the U. S. Department of Commerce or
102 * any other agency or department of the United States Government.  In the
103 * event Licensee exports any such software from the United States or
104 * re-exports any such software from a foreign destination, Licensee shall
105 * ensure that the distribution and export/re-export of the software is in
106 * compliance with all laws, regulations, orders, or other restrictions of the
107 * U.S. Export Administration Regulations. Licensee agrees that neither it nor
108 * any of its subsidiaries will export/re-export any technical data, process,
109 * software, or service, directly or indirectly, to any country for which the
110 * United States government or any agency thereof requires an export license,
111 * other governmental approval, or letter of assurance, without first obtaining
112 * such license, approval or letter.
113 *
114 *****************************************************************************/
115
116#define ACPI_CREATE_PREDEFINED_TABLE
117
118#include "acpi.h"
119#include "accommon.h"
120#include "acnamesp.h"
121#include "acpredef.h"
122
123
124#define _COMPONENT          ACPI_NAMESPACE
125        ACPI_MODULE_NAME    ("nspredef")
126
127
128/*******************************************************************************
129 *
130 * This module validates predefined ACPI objects that appear in the namespace,
131 * at the time they are evaluated (via AcpiEvaluateObject). The purpose of this
132 * validation is to detect problems with BIOS-exposed predefined ACPI objects
133 * before the results are returned to the ACPI-related drivers.
134 *
135 * There are several areas that are validated:
136 *
137 *  1) The number of input arguments as defined by the method/object in the
138 *      ASL is validated against the ACPI specification.
139 *  2) The type of the return object (if any) is validated against the ACPI
140 *      specification.
141 *  3) For returned package objects, the count of package elements is
142 *      validated, as well as the type of each package element. Nested
143 *      packages are supported.
144 *
145 * For any problems found, a warning message is issued.
146 *
147 ******************************************************************************/
148
149
150/* Local prototypes */
151
152static ACPI_STATUS
153AcpiNsCheckPackage (
154    ACPI_PREDEFINED_DATA        *Data,
155    ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT         **ReturnObjectPtr);
156
157static ACPI_STATUS
158AcpiNsCheckPackageList (
159    ACPI_PREDEFINED_DATA        *Data,
160    const ACPI_PREDEFINED_INFO  *Package,
161    ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT         **Elements,
162    UINT32                      Count);
163
164static ACPI_STATUS
165AcpiNsCheckPackageElements (
166    ACPI_PREDEFINED_DATA        *Data,
167    ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT         **Elements,
168    UINT8                       Type1,
169    UINT32                      Count1,
170    UINT8                       Type2,
171    UINT32                      Count2,
172    UINT32                      StartIndex);
173
174static ACPI_STATUS
175AcpiNsCheckObjectType (
176    ACPI_PREDEFINED_DATA        *Data,
177    ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT         **ReturnObjectPtr,
178    UINT32                      ExpectedBtypes,
179    UINT32                      PackageIndex);
180
181static ACPI_STATUS
182AcpiNsCheckReference (
183    ACPI_PREDEFINED_DATA        *Data,
184    ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT         *ReturnObject);
185
186static void
187AcpiNsGetExpectedTypes (
188    char                        *Buffer,
189    UINT32                      ExpectedBtypes);
190
191/*
192 * Names for the types that can be returned by the predefined objects.
193 * Used for warning messages. Must be in the same order as the ACPI_RTYPEs
194 */
195static const char   *AcpiRtypeNames[] =
196{
197    "/Integer",
198    "/String",
199    "/Buffer",
200    "/Package",
201    "/Reference",
202};
203
204
205/*******************************************************************************
206 *
207 * FUNCTION:    AcpiNsCheckPredefinedNames
208 *
209 * PARAMETERS:  Node            - Namespace node for the method/object
210 *              UserParamCount  - Number of parameters actually passed
211 *              ReturnStatus    - Status from the object evaluation
212 *              ReturnObjectPtr - Pointer to the object returned from the
213 *                                evaluation of a method or object
214 *
215 * RETURN:      Status
216 *
217 * DESCRIPTION: Check an ACPI name for a match in the predefined name list.
218 *
219 ******************************************************************************/
220
221ACPI_STATUS
222AcpiNsCheckPredefinedNames (
223    ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE         *Node,
224    UINT32                      UserParamCount,
225    ACPI_STATUS                 ReturnStatus,
226    ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT         **ReturnObjectPtr)
227{
228    ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT         *ReturnObject = *ReturnObjectPtr;
229    ACPI_STATUS                 Status = AE_OK;
230    const ACPI_PREDEFINED_INFO  *Predefined;
231    char                        *Pathname;
232    ACPI_PREDEFINED_DATA        *Data;
233
234
235    /* Match the name for this method/object against the predefined list */
236
237    Predefined = AcpiNsCheckForPredefinedName (Node);
238
239    /* Get the full pathname to the object, for use in warning messages */
240
241    Pathname = AcpiNsGetExternalPathname (Node);
242    if (!Pathname)
243    {
244        return (AE_OK); /* Could not get pathname, ignore */
245    }
246
247    /*
248     * Check that the parameter count for this method matches the ASL
249     * definition. For predefined names, ensure that both the caller and
250     * the method itself are in accordance with the ACPI specification.
251     */
252    AcpiNsCheckParameterCount (Pathname, Node, UserParamCount, Predefined);
253
254    /* If not a predefined name, we cannot validate the return object */
255
256    if (!Predefined)
257    {
258        goto Cleanup;
259    }
260
261    /*
262     * If the method failed or did not actually return an object, we cannot
263     * validate the return object
264     */
265    if ((ReturnStatus != AE_OK) && (ReturnStatus != AE_CTRL_RETURN_VALUE))
266    {
267        goto Cleanup;
268    }
269
270    /*
271     * If there is no return value, check if we require a return value for
272     * this predefined name. Either one return value is expected, or none,
273     * for both methods and other objects.
274     *
275     * Exit now if there is no return object. Warning if one was expected.
276     */
277    if (!ReturnObject)
278    {
279        if ((Predefined->Info.ExpectedBtypes) &&
280            (!(Predefined->Info.ExpectedBtypes & ACPI_RTYPE_NONE)))
281        {
282            ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED ((AE_INFO, Pathname, ACPI_WARN_ALWAYS,
283                "Missing expected return value"));
284
285            Status = AE_AML_NO_RETURN_VALUE;
286        }
287        goto Cleanup;
288    }
289
290    /*
291     * 1) We have a return value, but if one wasn't expected, just exit, this is
292     * not a problem. For example, if the "Implicit Return" feature is
293     * enabled, methods will always return a value.
294     *
295     * 2) If the return value can be of any type, then we cannot perform any
296     * validation, exit.
297     */
298    if ((!Predefined->Info.ExpectedBtypes) ||
299        (Predefined->Info.ExpectedBtypes == ACPI_RTYPE_ALL))
300    {
301        goto Cleanup;
302    }
303
304    /* Create the parameter data block for object validation */
305
306    Data = ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED (sizeof (ACPI_PREDEFINED_DATA));
307    if (!Data)
308    {
309        goto Cleanup;
310    }
311    Data->Predefined = Predefined;
312    Data->NodeFlags = Node->Flags;
313    Data->Pathname = Pathname;
314
315    /*
316     * Check that the type of the return object is what is expected for
317     * this predefined name
318     */
319    Status = AcpiNsCheckObjectType (Data, ReturnObjectPtr,
320                Predefined->Info.ExpectedBtypes, ACPI_NOT_PACKAGE_ELEMENT);
321    if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
322    {
323        goto CheckValidationStatus;
324    }
325
326    /* For returned Package objects, check the type of all sub-objects */
327
328    if (ReturnObject->Common.Type == ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE)
329    {
330        Status = AcpiNsCheckPackage (Data, ReturnObjectPtr);
331    }
332
333    /*
334     * Perform additional, more complicated repairs on a per-name
335     * basis.
336     */
337    Status = AcpiNsComplexRepairs (Data, Node, Status, ReturnObjectPtr);
338
339
340CheckValidationStatus:
341    /*
342     * If the object validation failed or if we successfully repaired one
343     * or more objects, mark the parent node to suppress further warning
344     * messages during the next evaluation of the same method/object.
345     */
346    if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status) || (Data->Flags & ACPI_OBJECT_REPAIRED))
347    {
348        Node->Flags |= ANOBJ_EVALUATED;
349    }
350    ACPI_FREE (Data);
351
352
353Cleanup:
354    ACPI_FREE (Pathname);
355    return (Status);
356}
357
358
359/*******************************************************************************
360 *
361 * FUNCTION:    AcpiNsCheckParameterCount
362 *
363 * PARAMETERS:  Pathname        - Full pathname to the node (for error msgs)
364 *              Node            - Namespace node for the method/object
365 *              UserParamCount  - Number of args passed in by the caller
366 *              Predefined      - Pointer to entry in predefined name table
367 *
368 * RETURN:      None
369 *
370 * DESCRIPTION: Check that the declared (in ASL/AML) parameter count for a
371 *              predefined name is what is expected (i.e., what is defined in
372 *              the ACPI specification for this predefined name.)
373 *
374 ******************************************************************************/
375
376void
377AcpiNsCheckParameterCount (
378    char                        *Pathname,
379    ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE         *Node,
380    UINT32                      UserParamCount,
381    const ACPI_PREDEFINED_INFO  *Predefined)
382{
383    UINT32                      ParamCount;
384    UINT32                      RequiredParamsCurrent;
385    UINT32                      RequiredParamsOld;
386
387
388    /* Methods have 0-7 parameters. All other types have zero. */
389
390    ParamCount = 0;
391    if (Node->Type == ACPI_TYPE_METHOD)
392    {
393        ParamCount = Node->Object->Method.ParamCount;
394    }
395
396    if (!Predefined)
397    {
398        /*
399         * Check the parameter count for non-predefined methods/objects.
400         *
401         * Warning if too few or too many arguments have been passed by the
402         * caller. An incorrect number of arguments may not cause the method
403         * to fail. However, the method will fail if there are too few
404         * arguments and the method attempts to use one of the missing ones.
405         */
406        if (UserParamCount < ParamCount)
407        {
408            ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED ((AE_INFO, Pathname, ACPI_WARN_ALWAYS,
409                "Insufficient arguments - needs %u, found %u",
410                ParamCount, UserParamCount));
411        }
412        else if (UserParamCount > ParamCount)
413        {
414            ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED ((AE_INFO, Pathname, ACPI_WARN_ALWAYS,
415                "Excess arguments - needs %u, found %u",
416                ParamCount, UserParamCount));
417        }
418        return;
419    }
420
421    /*
422     * Validate the user-supplied parameter count.
423     * Allow two different legal argument counts (_SCP, etc.)
424     */
425    RequiredParamsCurrent = Predefined->Info.ParamCount & 0x0F;
426    RequiredParamsOld = Predefined->Info.ParamCount >> 4;
427
428    if (UserParamCount != ACPI_UINT32_MAX)
429    {
430        if ((UserParamCount != RequiredParamsCurrent) &&
431            (UserParamCount != RequiredParamsOld))
432        {
433            ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED ((AE_INFO, Pathname, ACPI_WARN_ALWAYS,
434                "Parameter count mismatch - "
435                "caller passed %u, ACPI requires %u",
436                UserParamCount, RequiredParamsCurrent));
437        }
438    }
439
440    /*
441     * Check that the ASL-defined parameter count is what is expected for
442     * this predefined name (parameter count as defined by the ACPI
443     * specification)
444     */
445    if ((ParamCount != RequiredParamsCurrent) &&
446        (ParamCount != RequiredParamsOld))
447    {
448        ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED ((AE_INFO, Pathname, Node->Flags,
449            "Parameter count mismatch - ASL declared %u, ACPI requires %u",
450            ParamCount, RequiredParamsCurrent));
451    }
452}
453
454
455/*******************************************************************************
456 *
457 * FUNCTION:    AcpiNsCheckForPredefinedName
458 *
459 * PARAMETERS:  Node            - Namespace node for the method/object
460 *
461 * RETURN:      Pointer to entry in predefined table. NULL indicates not found.
462 *
463 * DESCRIPTION: Check an object name against the predefined object list.
464 *
465 ******************************************************************************/
466
467const ACPI_PREDEFINED_INFO *
468AcpiNsCheckForPredefinedName (
469    ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE         *Node)
470{
471    const ACPI_PREDEFINED_INFO  *ThisName;
472
473
474    /* Quick check for a predefined name, first character must be underscore */
475
476    if (Node->Name.Ascii[0] != '_')
477    {
478        return (NULL);
479    }
480
481    /* Search info table for a predefined method/object name */
482
483    ThisName = PredefinedNames;
484    while (ThisName->Info.Name[0])
485    {
486        if (ACPI_COMPARE_NAME (Node->Name.Ascii, ThisName->Info.Name))
487        {
488            return (ThisName);
489        }
490
491        /*
492         * Skip next entry in the table if this name returns a Package
493         * (next entry contains the package info)
494         */
495        if (ThisName->Info.ExpectedBtypes & ACPI_RTYPE_PACKAGE)
496        {
497            ThisName++;
498        }
499
500        ThisName++;
501    }
502
503    return (NULL); /* Not found */
504}
505
506
507/*******************************************************************************
508 *
509 * FUNCTION:    AcpiNsCheckPackage
510 *
511 * PARAMETERS:  Data            - Pointer to validation data structure
512 *              ReturnObjectPtr - Pointer to the object returned from the
513 *                                evaluation of a method or object
514 *
515 * RETURN:      Status
516 *
517 * DESCRIPTION: Check a returned package object for the correct count and
518 *              correct type of all sub-objects.
519 *
520 ******************************************************************************/
521
522static ACPI_STATUS
523AcpiNsCheckPackage (
524    ACPI_PREDEFINED_DATA        *Data,
525    ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT         **ReturnObjectPtr)
526{
527    ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT         *ReturnObject = *ReturnObjectPtr;
528    const ACPI_PREDEFINED_INFO  *Package;
529    ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT         **Elements;
530    ACPI_STATUS                 Status = AE_OK;
531    UINT32                      ExpectedCount;
532    UINT32                      Count;
533    UINT32                      i;
534
535
536    ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME (NsCheckPackage);
537
538
539    /* The package info for this name is in the next table entry */
540
541    Package = Data->Predefined + 1;
542
543    ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
544        "%s Validating return Package of Type %X, Count %X\n",
545        Data->Pathname, Package->RetInfo.Type, ReturnObject->Package.Count));
546
547    /* Extract package count and elements array */
548
549    Elements = ReturnObject->Package.Elements;
550    Count = ReturnObject->Package.Count;
551
552    /* The package must have at least one element, else invalid */
553
554    if (!Count)
555    {
556        ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED ((AE_INFO, Data->Pathname, Data->NodeFlags,
557            "Return Package has no elements (empty)"));
558
559        return (AE_AML_OPERAND_VALUE);
560    }
561
562    /*
563     * Decode the type of the expected package contents
564     *
565     * PTYPE1 packages contain no subpackages
566     * PTYPE2 packages contain sub-packages
567     */
568    switch (Package->RetInfo.Type)
569    {
570    case ACPI_PTYPE1_FIXED:
571
572        /*
573         * The package count is fixed and there are no sub-packages
574         *
575         * If package is too small, exit.
576         * If package is larger than expected, issue warning but continue
577         */
578        ExpectedCount = Package->RetInfo.Count1 + Package->RetInfo.Count2;
579        if (Count < ExpectedCount)
580        {
581            goto PackageTooSmall;
582        }
583        else if (Count > ExpectedCount)
584        {
585            ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED ((AE_INFO, Data->Pathname, Data->NodeFlags,
586                "Return Package is larger than needed - "
587                "found %u, expected %u", Count, ExpectedCount));
588        }
589
590        /* Validate all elements of the returned package */
591
592        Status = AcpiNsCheckPackageElements (Data, Elements,
593                    Package->RetInfo.ObjectType1, Package->RetInfo.Count1,
594                    Package->RetInfo.ObjectType2, Package->RetInfo.Count2, 0);
595        break;
596
597
598    case ACPI_PTYPE1_VAR:
599
600        /*
601         * The package count is variable, there are no sub-packages, and all
602         * elements must be of the same type
603         */
604        for (i = 0; i < Count; i++)
605        {
606            Status = AcpiNsCheckObjectType (Data, Elements,
607                        Package->RetInfo.ObjectType1, i);
608            if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
609            {
610                return (Status);
611            }
612            Elements++;
613        }
614        break;
615
616
617    case ACPI_PTYPE1_OPTION:
618
619        /*
620         * The package count is variable, there are no sub-packages. There are
621         * a fixed number of required elements, and a variable number of
622         * optional elements.
623         *
624         * Check if package is at least as large as the minimum required
625         */
626        ExpectedCount = Package->RetInfo3.Count;
627        if (Count < ExpectedCount)
628        {
629            goto PackageTooSmall;
630        }
631
632        /* Variable number of sub-objects */
633
634        for (i = 0; i < Count; i++)
635        {
636            if (i < Package->RetInfo3.Count)
637            {
638                /* These are the required package elements (0, 1, or 2) */
639
640                Status = AcpiNsCheckObjectType (Data, Elements,
641                            Package->RetInfo3.ObjectType[i], i);
642                if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
643                {
644                    return (Status);
645                }
646            }
647            else
648            {
649                /* These are the optional package elements */
650
651                Status = AcpiNsCheckObjectType (Data, Elements,
652                            Package->RetInfo3.TailObjectType, i);
653                if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
654                {
655                    return (Status);
656                }
657            }
658            Elements++;
659        }
660        break;
661
662
663    case ACPI_PTYPE2_REV_FIXED:
664
665        /* First element is the (Integer) revision */
666
667        Status = AcpiNsCheckObjectType (Data, Elements,
668                    ACPI_RTYPE_INTEGER, 0);
669        if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
670        {
671            return (Status);
672        }
673
674        Elements++;
675        Count--;
676
677        /* Examine the sub-packages */
678
679        Status = AcpiNsCheckPackageList (Data, Package, Elements, Count);
680        break;
681
682
683    case ACPI_PTYPE2_PKG_COUNT:
684
685        /* First element is the (Integer) count of sub-packages to follow */
686
687        Status = AcpiNsCheckObjectType (Data, Elements,
688                    ACPI_RTYPE_INTEGER, 0);
689        if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
690        {
691            return (Status);
692        }
693
694        /*
695         * Count cannot be larger than the parent package length, but allow it
696         * to be smaller. The >= accounts for the Integer above.
697         */
698        ExpectedCount = (UINT32) (*Elements)->Integer.Value;
699        if (ExpectedCount >= Count)
700        {
701            goto PackageTooSmall;
702        }
703
704        Count = ExpectedCount;
705        Elements++;
706
707        /* Examine the sub-packages */
708
709        Status = AcpiNsCheckPackageList (Data, Package, Elements, Count);
710        break;
711
712
713    case ACPI_PTYPE2:
714    case ACPI_PTYPE2_FIXED:
715    case ACPI_PTYPE2_MIN:
716    case ACPI_PTYPE2_COUNT:
717
718        /*
719         * These types all return a single Package that consists of a
720         * variable number of sub-Packages.
721         *
722         * First, ensure that the first element is a sub-Package. If not,
723         * the BIOS may have incorrectly returned the object as a single
724         * package instead of a Package of Packages (a common error if
725         * there is only one entry). We may be able to repair this by
726         * wrapping the returned Package with a new outer Package.
727         */
728        if (*Elements && ((*Elements)->Common.Type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE))
729        {
730            /* Create the new outer package and populate it */
731
732            Status = AcpiNsRepairPackageList (Data, ReturnObjectPtr);
733            if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
734            {
735                return (Status);
736            }
737
738            /* Update locals to point to the new package (of 1 element) */
739
740            ReturnObject = *ReturnObjectPtr;
741            Elements = ReturnObject->Package.Elements;
742            Count = 1;
743        }
744
745        /* Examine the sub-packages */
746
747        Status = AcpiNsCheckPackageList (Data, Package, Elements, Count);
748        break;
749
750
751    default:
752
753        /* Should not get here if predefined info table is correct */
754
755        ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED ((AE_INFO, Data->Pathname, Data->NodeFlags,
756            "Invalid internal return type in table entry: %X",
757            Package->RetInfo.Type));
758
759        return (AE_AML_INTERNAL);
760    }
761
762    return (Status);
763
764
765PackageTooSmall:
766
767    /* Error exit for the case with an incorrect package count */
768
769    ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED ((AE_INFO, Data->Pathname, Data->NodeFlags,
770        "Return Package is too small - found %u elements, expected %u",
771        Count, ExpectedCount));
772
773    return (AE_AML_OPERAND_VALUE);
774}
775
776
777/*******************************************************************************
778 *
779 * FUNCTION:    AcpiNsCheckPackageList
780 *
781 * PARAMETERS:  Data            - Pointer to validation data structure
782 *              Package         - Pointer to package-specific info for method
783 *              Elements        - Element list of parent package. All elements
784 *                                of this list should be of type Package.
785 *              Count           - Count of subpackages
786 *
787 * RETURN:      Status
788 *
789 * DESCRIPTION: Examine a list of subpackages
790 *
791 ******************************************************************************/
792
793static ACPI_STATUS
794AcpiNsCheckPackageList (
795    ACPI_PREDEFINED_DATA        *Data,
796    const ACPI_PREDEFINED_INFO  *Package,
797    ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT         **Elements,
798    UINT32                      Count)
799{
800    ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT         *SubPackage;
801    ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT         **SubElements;
802    ACPI_STATUS                 Status;
803    BOOLEAN                     NonTrailingNull = FALSE;
804    UINT32                      ExpectedCount;
805    UINT32                      i;
806    UINT32                      j;
807
808
809    /* Validate each sub-Package in the parent Package */
810
811    for (i = 0; i < Count; i++)
812    {
813        /*
814         * Handling for NULL package elements. For now, we will simply allow
815         * a parent package with trailing NULL elements. This can happen if
816         * the package was defined to be longer than the initializer list.
817         * This is legal as per the ACPI specification. It is often used
818         * to allow for dynamic initialization of a Package.
819         *
820         * A future enhancement may be to simply truncate the package to
821         * remove the trailing NULL elements.
822         */
823        if (!(*Elements))
824        {
825            if (!NonTrailingNull)
826            {
827                /* Ensure the remaining elements are all NULL */
828
829                for (j = 1; j < (Count - i + 1); j++)
830                {
831                    if (Elements[j])
832                    {
833                        NonTrailingNull = TRUE;
834                    }
835                }
836
837                if (!NonTrailingNull)
838                {
839                    /* Ignore the trailing NULL elements */
840
841                    return (AE_OK);
842                }
843            }
844
845            /* There are trailing non-null elements, issue warning */
846
847            ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED ((AE_INFO, Data->Pathname, Data->NodeFlags,
848                "Found NULL element at package index %u", i));
849            Elements++;
850            continue;
851        }
852
853        SubPackage = *Elements;
854        SubElements = SubPackage->Package.Elements;
855
856        /* Each sub-object must be of type Package */
857
858        Status = AcpiNsCheckObjectType (Data, &SubPackage,
859                    ACPI_RTYPE_PACKAGE, i);
860        if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
861        {
862            return (Status);
863        }
864
865        /* Examine the different types of expected sub-packages */
866
867        switch (Package->RetInfo.Type)
868        {
869        case ACPI_PTYPE2:
870        case ACPI_PTYPE2_PKG_COUNT:
871        case ACPI_PTYPE2_REV_FIXED:
872
873            /* Each subpackage has a fixed number of elements */
874
875            ExpectedCount = Package->RetInfo.Count1 + Package->RetInfo.Count2;
876            if (SubPackage->Package.Count < ExpectedCount)
877            {
878                goto PackageTooSmall;
879            }
880
881            Status = AcpiNsCheckPackageElements (Data, SubElements,
882                        Package->RetInfo.ObjectType1,
883                        Package->RetInfo.Count1,
884                        Package->RetInfo.ObjectType2,
885                        Package->RetInfo.Count2, 0);
886            if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
887            {
888                return (Status);
889            }
890            break;
891
892
893        case ACPI_PTYPE2_FIXED:
894
895            /* Each sub-package has a fixed length */
896
897            ExpectedCount = Package->RetInfo2.Count;
898            if (SubPackage->Package.Count < ExpectedCount)
899            {
900                goto PackageTooSmall;
901            }
902
903            /* Check the type of each sub-package element */
904
905            for (j = 0; j < ExpectedCount; j++)
906            {
907                Status = AcpiNsCheckObjectType (Data, &SubElements[j],
908                            Package->RetInfo2.ObjectType[j], j);
909                if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
910                {
911                    return (Status);
912                }
913            }
914            break;
915
916
917        case ACPI_PTYPE2_MIN:
918
919            /* Each sub-package has a variable but minimum length */
920
921            ExpectedCount = Package->RetInfo.Count1;
922            if (SubPackage->Package.Count < ExpectedCount)
923            {
924                goto PackageTooSmall;
925            }
926
927            /* Check the type of each sub-package element */
928
929            Status = AcpiNsCheckPackageElements (Data, SubElements,
930                        Package->RetInfo.ObjectType1,
931                        SubPackage->Package.Count, 0, 0, 0);
932            if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
933            {
934                return (Status);
935            }
936            break;
937
938
939        case ACPI_PTYPE2_COUNT:
940
941            /*
942             * First element is the (Integer) count of elements, including
943             * the count field.
944             */
945            Status = AcpiNsCheckObjectType (Data, SubElements,
946                        ACPI_RTYPE_INTEGER, 0);
947            if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
948            {
949                return (Status);
950            }
951
952            /*
953             * Make sure package is large enough for the Count and is
954             * is as large as the minimum size
955             */
956            ExpectedCount = (UINT32) (*SubElements)->Integer.Value;
957            if (SubPackage->Package.Count < ExpectedCount)
958            {
959                goto PackageTooSmall;
960            }
961            if (SubPackage->Package.Count < Package->RetInfo.Count1)
962            {
963                ExpectedCount = Package->RetInfo.Count1;
964                goto PackageTooSmall;
965            }
966
967            /* Check the type of each sub-package element */
968
969            Status = AcpiNsCheckPackageElements (Data, (SubElements + 1),
970                        Package->RetInfo.ObjectType1,
971                        (ExpectedCount - 1), 0, 0, 1);
972            if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
973            {
974                return (Status);
975            }
976            break;
977
978
979        default: /* Should not get here, type was validated by caller */
980
981            return (AE_AML_INTERNAL);
982        }
983
984        Elements++;
985    }
986
987    return (AE_OK);
988
989
990PackageTooSmall:
991
992    /* The sub-package count was smaller than required */
993
994    ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED ((AE_INFO, Data->Pathname, Data->NodeFlags,
995        "Return Sub-Package[%u] is too small - found %u elements, expected %u",
996        i, SubPackage->Package.Count, ExpectedCount));
997
998    return (AE_AML_OPERAND_VALUE);
999}
1000
1001
1002/*******************************************************************************
1003 *
1004 * FUNCTION:    AcpiNsCheckPackageElements
1005 *
1006 * PARAMETERS:  Data            - Pointer to validation data structure
1007 *              Elements        - Pointer to the package elements array
1008 *              Type1           - Object type for first group
1009 *              Count1          - Count for first group
1010 *              Type2           - Object type for second group
1011 *              Count2          - Count for second group
1012 *              StartIndex      - Start of the first group of elements
1013 *
1014 * RETURN:      Status
1015 *
1016 * DESCRIPTION: Check that all elements of a package are of the correct object
1017 *              type. Supports up to two groups of different object types.
1018 *
1019 ******************************************************************************/
1020
1021static ACPI_STATUS
1022AcpiNsCheckPackageElements (
1023    ACPI_PREDEFINED_DATA        *Data,
1024    ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT         **Elements,
1025    UINT8                       Type1,
1026    UINT32                      Count1,
1027    UINT8                       Type2,
1028    UINT32                      Count2,
1029    UINT32                      StartIndex)
1030{
1031    ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT         **ThisElement = Elements;
1032    ACPI_STATUS                 Status;
1033    UINT32                      i;
1034
1035
1036    /*
1037     * Up to two groups of package elements are supported by the data
1038     * structure. All elements in each group must be of the same type.
1039     * The second group can have a count of zero.
1040     */
1041    for (i = 0; i < Count1; i++)
1042    {
1043        Status = AcpiNsCheckObjectType (Data, ThisElement,
1044                    Type1, i + StartIndex);
1045        if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
1046        {
1047            return (Status);
1048        }
1049        ThisElement++;
1050    }
1051
1052    for (i = 0; i < Count2; i++)
1053    {
1054        Status = AcpiNsCheckObjectType (Data, ThisElement,
1055                    Type2, (i + Count1 + StartIndex));
1056        if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
1057        {
1058            return (Status);
1059        }
1060        ThisElement++;
1061    }
1062
1063    return (AE_OK);
1064}
1065
1066
1067/*******************************************************************************
1068 *
1069 * FUNCTION:    AcpiNsCheckObjectType
1070 *
1071 * PARAMETERS:  Data            - Pointer to validation data structure
1072 *              ReturnObjectPtr - Pointer to the object returned from the
1073 *                                evaluation of a method or object
1074 *              ExpectedBtypes  - Bitmap of expected return type(s)
1075 *              PackageIndex    - Index of object within parent package (if
1076 *                                applicable - ACPI_NOT_PACKAGE_ELEMENT
1077 *                                otherwise)
1078 *
1079 * RETURN:      Status
1080 *
1081 * DESCRIPTION: Check the type of the return object against the expected object
1082 *              type(s). Use of Btype allows multiple expected object types.
1083 *
1084 ******************************************************************************/
1085
1086static ACPI_STATUS
1087AcpiNsCheckObjectType (
1088    ACPI_PREDEFINED_DATA        *Data,
1089    ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT         **ReturnObjectPtr,
1090    UINT32                      ExpectedBtypes,
1091    UINT32                      PackageIndex)
1092{
1093    ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT         *ReturnObject = *ReturnObjectPtr;
1094    ACPI_STATUS                 Status = AE_OK;
1095    UINT32                      ReturnBtype;
1096    char                        TypeBuffer[48]; /* Room for 5 types */
1097
1098
1099    /*
1100     * If we get a NULL ReturnObject here, it is a NULL package element,
1101     * and this is always an error.
1102     */
1103    if (!ReturnObject)
1104    {
1105        goto TypeErrorExit;
1106    }
1107
1108    /* A Namespace node should not get here, but make sure */
1109
1110    if (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE (ReturnObject) == ACPI_DESC_TYPE_NAMED)
1111    {
1112        ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED ((AE_INFO, Data->Pathname, Data->NodeFlags,
1113            "Invalid return type - Found a Namespace node [%4.4s] type %s",
1114            ReturnObject->Node.Name.Ascii,
1115            AcpiUtGetTypeName (ReturnObject->Node.Type)));
1116        return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
1117    }
1118
1119    /*
1120     * Convert the object type (ACPI_TYPE_xxx) to a bitmapped object type.
1121     * The bitmapped type allows multiple possible return types.
1122     *
1123     * Note, the cases below must handle all of the possible types returned
1124     * from all of the predefined names (including elements of returned
1125     * packages)
1126     */
1127    switch (ReturnObject->Common.Type)
1128    {
1129    case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
1130        ReturnBtype = ACPI_RTYPE_INTEGER;
1131        break;
1132
1133    case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
1134        ReturnBtype = ACPI_RTYPE_BUFFER;
1135        break;
1136
1137    case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
1138        ReturnBtype = ACPI_RTYPE_STRING;
1139        break;
1140
1141    case ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE:
1142        ReturnBtype = ACPI_RTYPE_PACKAGE;
1143        break;
1144
1145    case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE:
1146        ReturnBtype = ACPI_RTYPE_REFERENCE;
1147        break;
1148
1149    default:
1150        /* Not one of the supported objects, must be incorrect */
1151
1152        goto TypeErrorExit;
1153    }
1154
1155    /* Is the object one of the expected types? */
1156
1157    if (!(ReturnBtype & ExpectedBtypes))
1158    {
1159        /* Type mismatch -- attempt repair of the returned object */
1160
1161        Status = AcpiNsRepairObject (Data, ExpectedBtypes,
1162                    PackageIndex, ReturnObjectPtr);
1163        if (ACPI_SUCCESS (Status))
1164        {
1165            return (AE_OK); /* Repair was successful */
1166        }
1167        goto TypeErrorExit;
1168    }
1169
1170    /* For reference objects, check that the reference type is correct */
1171
1172    if (ReturnObject->Common.Type == ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE)
1173    {
1174        Status = AcpiNsCheckReference (Data, ReturnObject);
1175    }
1176
1177    return (Status);
1178
1179
1180TypeErrorExit:
1181
1182    /* Create a string with all expected types for this predefined object */
1183
1184    AcpiNsGetExpectedTypes (TypeBuffer, ExpectedBtypes);
1185
1186    if (PackageIndex == ACPI_NOT_PACKAGE_ELEMENT)
1187    {
1188        ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED ((AE_INFO, Data->Pathname, Data->NodeFlags,
1189            "Return type mismatch - found %s, expected %s",
1190            AcpiUtGetObjectTypeName (ReturnObject), TypeBuffer));
1191    }
1192    else
1193    {
1194        ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED ((AE_INFO, Data->Pathname, Data->NodeFlags,
1195            "Return Package type mismatch at index %u - "
1196            "found %s, expected %s", PackageIndex,
1197            AcpiUtGetObjectTypeName (ReturnObject), TypeBuffer));
1198    }
1199
1200    return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
1201}
1202
1203
1204/*******************************************************************************
1205 *
1206 * FUNCTION:    AcpiNsCheckReference
1207 *
1208 * PARAMETERS:  Data            - Pointer to validation data structure
1209 *              ReturnObject    - Object returned from the evaluation of a
1210 *                                method or object
1211 *
1212 * RETURN:      Status
1213 *
1214 * DESCRIPTION: Check a returned reference object for the correct reference
1215 *              type. The only reference type that can be returned from a
1216 *              predefined method is a named reference. All others are invalid.
1217 *
1218 ******************************************************************************/
1219
1220static ACPI_STATUS
1221AcpiNsCheckReference (
1222    ACPI_PREDEFINED_DATA        *Data,
1223    ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT         *ReturnObject)
1224{
1225
1226    /*
1227     * Check the reference object for the correct reference type (opcode).
1228     * The only type of reference that can be converted to an ACPI_OBJECT is
1229     * a reference to a named object (reference class: NAME)
1230     */
1231    if (ReturnObject->Reference.Class == ACPI_REFCLASS_NAME)
1232    {
1233        return (AE_OK);
1234    }
1235
1236    ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED ((AE_INFO, Data->Pathname, Data->NodeFlags,
1237        "Return type mismatch - unexpected reference object type [%s] %2.2X",
1238        AcpiUtGetReferenceName (ReturnObject),
1239        ReturnObject->Reference.Class));
1240
1241    return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
1242}
1243
1244
1245/*******************************************************************************
1246 *
1247 * FUNCTION:    AcpiNsGetExpectedTypes
1248 *
1249 * PARAMETERS:  Buffer          - Pointer to where the string is returned
1250 *              ExpectedBtypes  - Bitmap of expected return type(s)
1251 *
1252 * RETURN:      Buffer is populated with type names.
1253 *
1254 * DESCRIPTION: Translate the expected types bitmap into a string of ascii
1255 *              names of expected types, for use in warning messages.
1256 *
1257 ******************************************************************************/
1258
1259static void
1260AcpiNsGetExpectedTypes (
1261    char                        *Buffer,
1262    UINT32                      ExpectedBtypes)
1263{
1264    UINT32                      ThisRtype;
1265    UINT32                      i;
1266    UINT32                      j;
1267
1268
1269    j = 1;
1270    Buffer[0] = 0;
1271    ThisRtype = ACPI_RTYPE_INTEGER;
1272
1273    for (i = 0; i < ACPI_NUM_RTYPES; i++)
1274    {
1275        /* If one of the expected types, concatenate the name of this type */
1276
1277        if (ExpectedBtypes & ThisRtype)
1278        {
1279            ACPI_STRCAT (Buffer, &AcpiRtypeNames[i][j]);
1280            j = 0;              /* Use name separator from now on */
1281        }
1282        ThisRtype <<= 1;    /* Next Rtype */
1283    }
1284}
1285