1/*
2 * CDDL HEADER START
3 *
4 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7 *
8 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11 * and limitations under the License.
12 *
13 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18 *
19 * CDDL HEADER END
20 */
21/*
22 * Copyright (c) 1990, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
23 */
24
25/*
26 * VFS operations for High Sierra filesystem
27 */
28
29#include <sys/types.h>
30#include <sys/isa_defs.h>
31#include <sys/t_lock.h>
32#include <sys/param.h>
33#include <sys/systm.h>
34#include <sys/sysmacros.h>
35#include <sys/kmem.h>
36#include <sys/signal.h>
37#include <sys/user.h>
38#include <sys/proc.h>
39#include <sys/disp.h>
40#include <sys/buf.h>
41#include <sys/pathname.h>
42#include <sys/vfs.h>
43#include <sys/vfs_opreg.h>
44#include <sys/vnode.h>
45#include <sys/file.h>
46#include <sys/uio.h>
47#include <sys/conf.h>
48#include <sys/policy.h>
49
50#include <vm/page.h>
51
52#include <sys/fs/snode.h>
53#include <sys/fs/hsfs_spec.h>
54#include <sys/fs/hsfs_isospec.h>
55#include <sys/fs/hsfs_node.h>
56#include <sys/fs/hsfs_impl.h>
57#include <sys/fs/hsfs_susp.h>
58#include <sys/fs/hsfs_rrip.h>
59
60#include <sys/statvfs.h>
61#include <sys/mount.h>
62#include <sys/mntent.h>
63#include <sys/swap.h>
64#include <sys/errno.h>
65#include <sys/debug.h>
66#include "fs/fs_subr.h"
67#include <sys/cmn_err.h>
68#include <sys/bootconf.h>
69
70#include <sys/sdt.h>
71
72/*
73 * These are needed for the CDROMREADOFFSET Code
74 */
75#include <sys/cdio.h>
76#include <sys/sunddi.h>
77
78#define	HSFS_CLKSET
79
80#include <sys/modctl.h>
81
82/*
83 * Options for mount.
84 */
85#define	HOPT_GLOBAL	MNTOPT_GLOBAL
86#define	HOPT_NOGLOBAL	MNTOPT_NOGLOBAL
87#define	HOPT_MAPLCASE	"maplcase"
88#define	HOPT_NOMAPLCASE	"nomaplcase"
89#define	HOPT_NOTRAILDOT	"notraildot"
90#define	HOPT_TRAILDOT	"traildot"
91#define	HOPT_NRR	"nrr"
92#define	HOPT_RR		"rr"
93#define	HOPT_JOLIET	"joliet"
94#define	HOPT_NOJOLIET	"nojoliet"
95#define	HOPT_JOLIETLONG	"jolietlong"
96#define	HOPT_VERS2	"vers2"
97#define	HOPT_NOVERS2	"novers2"
98#define	HOPT_RO		MNTOPT_RO
99
100static char *global_cancel[] = { HOPT_NOGLOBAL, NULL };
101static char *noglobal_cancel[] = { HOPT_GLOBAL, NULL };
102static char *mapl_cancel[] = { HOPT_NOMAPLCASE, NULL };
103static char *nomapl_cancel[] = { HOPT_MAPLCASE, NULL };
104static char *ro_cancel[] = { MNTOPT_RW, NULL };
105static char *rr_cancel[] = { HOPT_NRR, NULL };
106static char *nrr_cancel[] = { HOPT_RR, NULL };
107static char *joliet_cancel[] = { HOPT_NOJOLIET, NULL };
108static char *nojoliet_cancel[] = { HOPT_JOLIET, NULL };
109static char *vers2_cancel[] = { HOPT_NOVERS2, NULL };
110static char *novers2_cancel[] = { HOPT_VERS2, NULL };
111static char *trail_cancel[] = { HOPT_NOTRAILDOT, NULL };
112static char *notrail_cancel[] = { HOPT_TRAILDOT, NULL };
113
114static mntopt_t hsfs_options[] = {
115	{ HOPT_GLOBAL, global_cancel, NULL, 0, NULL },
116	{ HOPT_NOGLOBAL, noglobal_cancel, NULL, MO_DEFAULT, NULL },
117	{ HOPT_MAPLCASE, mapl_cancel, NULL, MO_DEFAULT, NULL },
118	{ HOPT_NOMAPLCASE, nomapl_cancel, NULL, 0, NULL },
119	{ HOPT_RO, ro_cancel, NULL, MO_DEFAULT, NULL },
120	{ HOPT_RR, rr_cancel, NULL, MO_DEFAULT, NULL },
121	{ HOPT_NRR, nrr_cancel, NULL, 0, NULL },
122	{ HOPT_JOLIET, joliet_cancel, NULL, 0, NULL },
123	{ HOPT_NOJOLIET, nojoliet_cancel, NULL, 0, NULL },
124	{ HOPT_JOLIETLONG, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL },
125	{ HOPT_VERS2, vers2_cancel, NULL, 0, NULL },
126	{ HOPT_NOVERS2, novers2_cancel, NULL, 0, NULL },
127	{ HOPT_TRAILDOT, trail_cancel, NULL, MO_DEFAULT, NULL },
128	{ HOPT_NOTRAILDOT, notrail_cancel, NULL, 0, NULL },
129	{ "sector", NULL, "0", MO_HASVALUE, NULL},
130};
131
132static mntopts_t hsfs_proto_opttbl = {
133	sizeof (hsfs_options) / sizeof (mntopt_t),
134	hsfs_options
135};
136
137/*
138 * Indicates whether to enable the I/O scheduling and readahead logic
139 * 1 - Enable, 0 - Do not Enable.
140 * Debugging purposes.
141 */
142int do_schedio = 1;
143static int hsfsfstype;
144static int hsfsinit(int, char *);
145
146static vfsdef_t vfw = {
147	VFSDEF_VERSION,
148	"hsfs",
149	hsfsinit,
150	/* We don't suppport remounting */
151	VSW_HASPROTO|VSW_STATS|VSW_CANLOFI|VSW_ZMOUNT,
152	&hsfs_proto_opttbl
153};
154
155static struct modlfs modlfs = {
156	&mod_fsops, "filesystem for HSFS", &vfw
157};
158
159static struct modlinkage modlinkage = {
160	MODREV_1, (void *)&modlfs, NULL
161};
162
163char _depends_on[] = "fs/specfs";
164
165extern void hsched_init_caches(void);
166extern void hsched_fini_caches(void);
167
168
169int
170_init(void)
171{
172	return (mod_install(&modlinkage));
173}
174
175int
176_fini(void)
177{
178	int	error;
179
180	error = mod_remove(&modlinkage);
181
182	DTRACE_PROBE1(mod_remove, int, error);
183
184	if (error)
185		return (error);
186
187	mutex_destroy(&hs_mounttab_lock);
188
189	/*
190	 * Tear down the operations vectors
191	 */
192	(void) vfs_freevfsops_by_type(hsfsfstype);
193	vn_freevnodeops(hsfs_vnodeops);
194
195	hs_fini_hsnode_cache();
196	hsched_fini_caches();
197	return (0);
198}
199
200int
201_info(struct modinfo *modinfop)
202{
203	return (mod_info(&modlinkage, modinfop));
204}
205
206#define	BDEVFLAG(dev)	((devopsp[getmajor(dev)])->devo_cb_ops->cb_flag)
207
208kmutex_t hs_mounttab_lock;
209struct hsfs *hs_mounttab = NULL;
210
211/* default mode, uid, gid */
212mode_t hsfs_default_mode = 0555;
213uid_t hsfs_default_uid = 0;
214gid_t hsfs_default_gid = 3;
215
216extern void hsched_init(struct hsfs *fsp, int fsid,
217					struct modlinkage *modlinkage);
218extern void hsched_fini(struct hsfs_queue *hqueue);
219extern void hsfs_init_kstats(struct hsfs *fsp, int fsid);
220extern void hsfs_fini_kstats(struct hsfs *fsp);
221
222static int hsfs_mount(struct vfs *vfsp, struct vnode *mvp,
223	struct mounta *uap, struct cred *cr);
224static int hsfs_unmount(struct vfs *vfsp, int, struct cred *cr);
225static int hsfs_root(struct vfs *vfsp, struct vnode **vpp);
226static int hsfs_statvfs(struct vfs *vfsp, struct statvfs64 *sbp);
227static int hsfs_vget(struct vfs *vfsp, struct vnode **vpp, struct fid *fidp);
228static int hsfs_mountroot(struct vfs *, enum whymountroot);
229
230static int hs_mountfs(struct vfs *vfsp, dev_t dev, char *path,
231	mode_t mode, int flags, struct cred *cr, int isroot);
232static int hs_getrootvp(struct vfs *vfsp, struct hsfs *fsp, size_t pathsize);
233static int hs_findhsvol(struct hsfs *fsp, struct vnode *vp,
234	struct hs_volume *hvp);
235static int hs_parsehsvol(struct hsfs *fsp, uchar_t *volp,
236	struct hs_volume *hvp);
237static int hs_findisovol(struct hsfs *fsp, struct vnode *vp,
238	struct hs_volume *hvp,
239	struct hs_volume *svp,
240	struct hs_volume *jvp);
241static int hs_joliet_level(uchar_t *volp);
242static int hs_parseisovol(struct hsfs *fsp, uchar_t *volp,
243	struct hs_volume *hvp);
244static void hs_copylabel(struct hs_volume *, unsigned char *, int);
245static int hs_getmdev(struct vfs *, char *fspec, int flags, dev_t *pdev,
246	mode_t *mode, cred_t *cr);
247static int hs_findvoldesc(dev_t rdev, int desc_sec);
248
249static int
250hsfsinit(int fstype, char *name)
251{
252	static const fs_operation_def_t hsfs_vfsops_template[] = {
253		VFSNAME_MOUNT,		{ .vfs_mount = hsfs_mount },
254		VFSNAME_UNMOUNT,	{ .vfs_unmount = hsfs_unmount },
255		VFSNAME_ROOT,		{ .vfs_root = hsfs_root },
256		VFSNAME_STATVFS,	{ .vfs_statvfs = hsfs_statvfs },
257		VFSNAME_VGET,		{ .vfs_vget = hsfs_vget },
258		VFSNAME_MOUNTROOT,	{ .vfs_mountroot = hsfs_mountroot },
259		NULL,			NULL
260	};
261	int error;
262
263	error = vfs_setfsops(fstype, hsfs_vfsops_template, NULL);
264	if (error != 0) {
265		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "hsfsinit: bad vfs ops template");
266		return (error);
267	}
268
269	error = vn_make_ops(name, hsfs_vnodeops_template, &hsfs_vnodeops);
270	if (error != 0) {
271		(void) vfs_freevfsops_by_type(fstype);
272		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "hsfsinit: bad vnode ops template");
273		return (error);
274	}
275
276	hsfsfstype = fstype;
277	mutex_init(&hs_mounttab_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
278	hs_init_hsnode_cache();
279	hsched_init_caches();
280	return (0);
281}
282
283/*ARGSUSED*/
284static int
285hsfs_mount(struct vfs *vfsp, struct vnode *mvp,
286    struct mounta *uap, struct cred *cr)
287{
288	int		vnode_busy;
289	dev_t		dev;
290	struct pathname dpn;
291	int		error;
292	mode_t		mode;
293	int		flags;	/* this will hold the mount specific data */
294
295	if ((error = secpolicy_fs_mount(cr, mvp, vfsp)) != 0)
296		return (error);
297
298	if (mvp->v_type != VDIR)
299		return (ENOTDIR);
300
301	/* mount option must be read only, else mount will be rejected */
302	if (!(uap->flags & MS_RDONLY))
303		return (EROFS);
304
305	/*
306	 * We already told the framework that we don't support remounting.
307	 */
308	ASSERT(!(uap->flags & MS_REMOUNT));
309
310	mutex_enter(&mvp->v_lock);
311	vnode_busy = (mvp->v_count != 1) || (mvp->v_flag & VROOT);
312	mutex_exit(&mvp->v_lock);
313
314	if ((uap->flags & MS_OVERLAY) == 0 && vnode_busy) {
315		return (EBUSY);
316	}
317
318	/*
319	 * Check for the options that actually affect things
320	 * at our level.
321	 */
322	flags = 0;
323	if (vfs_optionisset(vfsp, HOPT_NOMAPLCASE, NULL))
324		flags |= HSFSMNT_NOMAPLCASE;
325	if (vfs_optionisset(vfsp, HOPT_NOTRAILDOT, NULL))
326		flags |= HSFSMNT_NOTRAILDOT;
327	if (vfs_optionisset(vfsp, HOPT_NRR, NULL))
328		flags |= HSFSMNT_NORRIP;
329	if (vfs_optionisset(vfsp, HOPT_NOJOLIET, NULL))
330		flags |= HSFSMNT_NOJOLIET;
331	if (vfs_optionisset(vfsp, HOPT_JOLIETLONG, NULL))
332		flags |= HSFSMNT_JOLIETLONG;
333	if (vfs_optionisset(vfsp, HOPT_NOVERS2, NULL))
334		flags |= HSFSMNT_NOVERS2;
335
336	error = pn_get(uap->dir, (uap->flags & MS_SYSSPACE) ?
337	    UIO_SYSSPACE : UIO_USERSPACE, &dpn);
338	if (error)
339		return (error);
340
341	error = hs_getmdev(vfsp, uap->spec, uap->flags, &dev, &mode, cr);
342	if (error != 0) {
343		pn_free(&dpn);
344		return (error);
345	}
346
347	/*
348	 * If the device is a tape, return error
349	 */
350	if ((BDEVFLAG(dev) & D_TAPE) == D_TAPE)  {
351		pn_free(&dpn);
352		return (ENOTBLK);
353	}
354
355	/*
356	 * Mount the filesystem.
357	 */
358	error = hs_mountfs(vfsp, dev, dpn.pn_path, mode, flags, cr, 0);
359	pn_free(&dpn);
360	return (error);
361}
362
363/*ARGSUSED*/
364static int
365hsfs_unmount(
366	struct vfs *vfsp,
367	int flag,
368	struct cred *cr)
369{
370	struct hsfs **tspp;
371	struct hsfs *fsp;
372
373	if (secpolicy_fs_unmount(cr, vfsp) != 0)
374		return (EPERM);
375
376	/*
377	 * forced unmount is not supported by this file system
378	 * and thus, ENOTSUP is being returned.
379	 */
380	if (flag & MS_FORCE)
381		return (ENOTSUP);
382
383	fsp = VFS_TO_HSFS(vfsp);
384
385	if (fsp->hsfs_rootvp->v_count != 1)
386		return (EBUSY);
387
388	/* destroy all old pages and hsnodes for this vfs */
389	if (hs_synchash(vfsp))
390		return (EBUSY);
391
392	mutex_enter(&hs_mounttab_lock);
393	for (tspp = &hs_mounttab; *tspp != NULL; tspp = &(*tspp)->hsfs_next) {
394		if (*tspp == fsp)
395			break;
396	}
397	if (*tspp == NULL) {
398		mutex_exit(&hs_mounttab_lock);
399		panic("hsfs_unmount: vfs not mounted?");
400		/*NOTREACHED*/
401	}
402
403	*tspp = fsp->hsfs_next;
404
405	mutex_exit(&hs_mounttab_lock);
406
407	hsfs_fini_kstats(fsp);
408	(void) VOP_CLOSE(fsp->hsfs_devvp, FREAD, 1, (offset_t)0, cr, NULL);
409	VN_RELE(fsp->hsfs_devvp);
410	/* free path table space */
411	if (fsp->hsfs_ptbl != NULL)
412		kmem_free(fsp->hsfs_ptbl, (size_t)fsp->hsfs_vol.ptbl_len);
413	/* free path table index table */
414	if (fsp->hsfs_ptbl_idx != NULL)
415		kmem_free(fsp->hsfs_ptbl_idx, (size_t)
416		    (fsp->hsfs_ptbl_idx_size * sizeof (struct ptable_idx)));
417
418	/* free "mounted on" pathame */
419	if (fsp->hsfs_fsmnt != NULL)
420		kmem_free(fsp->hsfs_fsmnt, strlen(fsp->hsfs_fsmnt) + 1);
421
422	hsched_fini(fsp->hqueue);
423	kmem_free(fsp->hqueue, sizeof (struct hsfs_queue));
424
425	mutex_destroy(&fsp->hsfs_free_lock);
426	rw_destroy(&fsp->hsfs_hash_lock);
427
428	kmem_free(fsp, sizeof (*fsp));
429	return (0);
430}
431
432/*ARGSUSED*/
433static int
434hsfs_root(struct vfs *vfsp, struct vnode **vpp)
435{
436	*vpp = (VFS_TO_HSFS(vfsp))->hsfs_rootvp;
437	VN_HOLD(*vpp);
438	return (0);
439}
440
441/*ARGSUSED*/
442static int
443hsfs_statvfs(struct vfs *vfsp, struct statvfs64 *sbp)
444{
445	struct hsfs *fsp;
446	dev32_t d32;
447
448	fsp = VFS_TO_HSFS(vfsp);
449	if (fsp->hsfs_magic != HSFS_MAGIC)
450		return (EINVAL);
451	bzero(sbp, sizeof (*sbp));
452	sbp->f_bsize = vfsp->vfs_bsize;
453	sbp->f_frsize = sbp->f_bsize; /* no fragment, same as block size */
454	sbp->f_blocks = (fsblkcnt64_t)fsp->hsfs_vol.vol_size;
455
456	sbp->f_bfree = (fsblkcnt64_t)0;
457	sbp->f_bavail = (fsblkcnt64_t)0;
458	sbp->f_files = (fsfilcnt64_t)-1;
459	sbp->f_ffree = (fsfilcnt64_t)0;
460	sbp->f_favail = (fsfilcnt64_t)0;
461	(void) cmpldev(&d32, vfsp->vfs_dev);
462	sbp->f_fsid = d32;
463	(void) strcpy(sbp->f_basetype, vfssw[vfsp->vfs_fstype].vsw_name);
464	sbp->f_flag = vf_to_stf(vfsp->vfs_flag);
465	sbp->f_namemax = fsp->hsfs_namemax;
466	(void) strcpy(sbp->f_fstr, fsp->hsfs_vol.vol_id);
467
468	return (0);
469}
470
471/*
472 * Previously nodeid was declared as uint32_t. This has been changed
473 * to conform better with the ISO9660 standard. The standard states that
474 * a LBN can be a 32 bit number, as the MAKE_NODEID macro shifts this
475 * LBN 11 places left (LBN_TO_BYTE) and then shifts the result 5 right
476 * (divide by 32) we are left with the potential of an overflow if
477 * confined to a 32 bit value.
478 */
479
480static int
481hsfs_vget(struct vfs *vfsp, struct vnode **vpp, struct fid *fidp)
482{
483	struct hsfid *fid;
484	struct hsfs *fsp;
485	ino64_t nodeid;
486	int error;
487
488	fsp = (struct hsfs *)VFS_TO_HSFS(vfsp);
489	fid = (struct hsfid *)fidp;
490
491	/*
492	 * Look for vnode on hashlist.
493	 * If found, it's now active and the refcnt was incremented.
494	 */
495
496	rw_enter(&fsp->hsfs_hash_lock, RW_READER);
497
498	nodeid = fid->hf_ino;
499
500	if ((*vpp = hs_findhash(nodeid, fid->hf_dir_lbn,
501	    (uint_t)fid->hf_dir_off, vfsp)) == NULL) {
502		/*
503		 * Not in cache, so we need to remake it.
504		 * hs_remakenode() will read the directory entry
505		 * and then check again to see if anyone else has
506		 * put it in the cache.
507		 */
508		rw_exit(&fsp->hsfs_hash_lock);
509		error = hs_remakenode(fid->hf_dir_lbn, (uint_t)fid->hf_dir_off,
510		    vfsp, vpp);
511		return (error);
512	}
513	rw_exit(&fsp->hsfs_hash_lock);
514	return (0);
515}
516
517
518#define	CHECKSUM_SIZE				(64 * 1024)
519
520/*
521 * Compute a CD-ROM fsid by checksumming the first 64K of data on the CD
522 * We use the 'fsp' argument to determine the location of the root
523 * directory entry, and we start reading from there.
524 */
525static int
526compute_cdrom_id(struct hsfs *fsp, vnode_t *devvp)
527{
528	uint_t		secno;
529	struct hs_volume *hsvp = &fsp->hsfs_vol;
530	struct buf	*bp;
531	int		error;
532	int		fsid;
533
534	secno = hsvp->root_dir.ext_lbn >> hsvp->lbn_secshift;
535	bp = bread(devvp->v_rdev, secno * 4, CHECKSUM_SIZE);
536	error = geterror(bp);
537
538	/*
539	 * An error on read or a partial read means we asked
540	 * for a nonexistant/corrupted piece of the device
541	 * (including past-the-end of the media). Don't
542	 * try to use the checksumming method then.
543	 */
544	if (!error && bp->b_bcount == CHECKSUM_SIZE) {
545		int *ibuf = (int *)bp->b_un.b_addr;
546		int i;
547
548		fsid = 0;
549
550		for (i = 0; i < CHECKSUM_SIZE / sizeof (int); i++)
551			fsid ^= ibuf[ i ];
552	} else {
553		/*
554		 * Fallback - use creation date
555		 */
556		fsid = hsvp->cre_date.tv_sec;
557	}
558
559	brelse(bp);
560
561	return (fsid);
562}
563
564
565/*ARGSUSED*/
566static int
567hs_mountfs(
568	struct vfs	*vfsp,
569	dev_t		dev,
570	char		*path,
571	mode_t		mode,
572	int		mount_flags,
573	struct cred	*cr,
574	int		isroot)
575{
576	struct vnode	*devvp;
577	struct hsfs	*tsp;
578	struct hsfs	*fsp = NULL;
579	struct vattr	vap;
580	struct hsnode	*hp;
581	int		error;
582	struct timeval	tv;
583	int		fsid;
584	int		use_rrip;
585	int		use_vers2;
586	int		use_joliet;
587	int		has_rrip = 0;
588	int		has_vers2 = 0;
589	int		has_joliet = 0;
590	int		force_rrip_off;
591	int		force_vers2_off;
592	int		force_joliet_off;
593	size_t		pathbufsz = strlen(path) + 1;
594	int		redo_rootvp;
595
596	struct hs_volume *svp = NULL;	/* Supplemental VD for ISO-9660:1999 */
597	struct hs_volume *jvp = NULL;	/* Joliet VD */
598
599	/*
600	 * The rules for which extension will be used are:
601	 * 1. No specific mount options given:
602	 *	- use rrip if available
603	 *	- use ISO9660:1999 if available
604	 *	- use joliet if available.
605	 * 2. rrip/ISO9660:1999/joliet explicitly disabled via mount option:
606	 *	- use next "lower" extension
607	 * 3. joliet/ISO9660:1999/rrip explicitly requested via mount option:
608	 *	- disable rrip support even if available
609	 *	- disable IOS9660:1999 support even if available
610	 *
611	 * We need to adjust these flags as we discover the extensions
612	 * present. See below. These are just the starting values.
613	 */
614	use_rrip = (mount_flags & HSFSMNT_NORRIP) == 0;
615	use_vers2 = (mount_flags & HSFSMNT_NOVERS2) == 0;
616	use_joliet = (mount_flags & HSFSMNT_NOJOLIET) == 0;
617
618	/*
619	 * Open the device
620	 */
621	devvp = makespecvp(dev, VBLK);
622	ASSERT(devvp != 0);
623
624	/*
625	 * Open the target device (file) for read only.
626	 */
627	if (error = VOP_OPEN(&devvp, FREAD, cr, NULL)) {
628		VN_RELE(devvp);
629		return (error);
630	}
631
632	/*
633	 * Refuse to go any further if this
634	 * device is being used for swapping
635	 */
636	if (IS_SWAPVP(common_specvp(devvp))) {
637		error = EBUSY;
638		goto cleanup;
639	}
640
641	vap.va_mask = AT_SIZE;
642	if ((error = VOP_GETATTR(devvp, &vap, ATTR_COMM, cr, NULL)) != 0) {
643		cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "Cannot get attributes of the CD-ROM driver");
644		goto cleanup;
645	}
646
647	/*
648	 * Make sure we have a nonzero size partition.
649	 * The current version of the SD driver will *not* fail the open
650	 * of such a partition so we have to check for it here.
651	 */
652	if (vap.va_size == 0) {
653		error = ENXIO;
654		goto cleanup;
655	}
656
657	/*
658	 * Init a new hsfs structure.
659	 */
660	fsp = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (*fsp), KM_SLEEP);
661	svp = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (*svp), KM_SLEEP);
662	jvp = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (*jvp), KM_SLEEP);
663
664	/* hardwire perms, uid, gid */
665	fsp->hsfs_vol.vol_uid = hsfs_default_uid;
666	fsp->hsfs_vol.vol_gid =  hsfs_default_gid;
667	fsp->hsfs_vol.vol_prot = hsfs_default_mode;
668	svp->vol_uid = hsfs_default_uid;
669	svp->vol_gid =  hsfs_default_gid;
670	svp->vol_prot = hsfs_default_mode;
671	jvp->vol_uid = hsfs_default_uid;
672	jvp->vol_gid =  hsfs_default_gid;
673	jvp->vol_prot = hsfs_default_mode;
674
675	/*
676	 * Look for a Standard File Structure Volume Descriptor,
677	 * of which there must be at least one.
678	 * If found, check for volume size consistency.
679	 *
680	 * If svp->lbn_size is != 0, we did find a ISO-9660:1999 SVD
681	 * If jvp->lbn_size is != 0, we did find a Joliet SVD.
682	 */
683	fsp->hsfs_namemax = ISO_FILE_NAMELEN;
684	fsp->hsfs_namelen = ISO_FILE_NAMELEN;
685	error = hs_findisovol(fsp, devvp, &fsp->hsfs_vol, svp, jvp);
686	if (error == EINVAL) /* no iso 9660 - try high sierra ... */
687		error = hs_findhsvol(fsp, devvp, &fsp->hsfs_vol);
688
689	if (error)
690		goto cleanup;
691
692	DTRACE_PROBE4(findvol,
693	    struct hsfs *, fsp,
694	    struct hs_volume *, &fsp->hsfs_vol,
695	    struct hs_volume *, svp,
696	    struct hs_volume *, jvp);
697
698	/*
699	 * Generate a file system ID from the CD-ROM,
700	 * and check it for uniqueness.
701	 *
702	 * What we are aiming for is some chance of integrity
703	 * across disk change.  That is, if a client has an fhandle,
704	 * it will be valid as long as the same disk is mounted.
705	 */
706	fsid = compute_cdrom_id(fsp, devvp);
707
708	mutex_enter(&hs_mounttab_lock);
709
710	if (fsid == 0 || fsid == -1) {
711		uniqtime(&tv);
712		fsid = tv.tv_sec;
713	} else	/* make sure that the fsid is unique */
714		for (tsp = hs_mounttab; tsp != NULL; tsp = tsp->hsfs_next) {
715			if (fsid == tsp->hsfs_vfs->vfs_fsid.val[0]) {
716				uniqtime(&tv);
717				fsid = tv.tv_sec;
718				break;
719			}
720		}
721
722	fsp->hsfs_next = hs_mounttab;
723	hs_mounttab = fsp;
724
725	fsp->hsfs_devvp = devvp;
726	fsp->hsfs_vfs = vfsp;
727	fsp->hsfs_fsmnt = kmem_alloc(pathbufsz, KM_SLEEP);
728	(void) strlcpy(fsp->hsfs_fsmnt, path, pathbufsz);
729
730	mutex_init(&fsp->hsfs_free_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
731	rw_init(&fsp->hsfs_hash_lock, NULL, RW_DEFAULT, NULL);
732
733	vfsp->vfs_data = (caddr_t)fsp;
734	vfsp->vfs_dev = dev;
735	vfsp->vfs_fstype = hsfsfstype;
736	vfsp->vfs_bsize = fsp->hsfs_vol.lbn_size; /* %% */
737	vfsp->vfs_fsid.val[0] = fsid;
738	vfsp->vfs_fsid.val[1] =  hsfsfstype;
739
740	if (!hs_getrootvp(vfsp, fsp, pathbufsz)) {
741		DTRACE_PROBE1(rootvp__failed, struct hsfs *, fsp);
742		error = EINVAL;
743		goto cleanup;
744	}
745	DTRACE_PROBE1(rootvp, struct hsfs *, fsp);
746
747	/*
748	 * Attempt to discover a RR extension.
749	 */
750	if (use_rrip) {
751		hp = VTOH(fsp->hsfs_rootvp);
752		hs_check_root_dirent(fsp->hsfs_rootvp, &(hp->hs_dirent));
753	}
754
755	has_rrip = IS_RRIP_IMPLEMENTED(fsp);
756	has_vers2 = (svp->lbn_size != 0);
757	has_joliet = (jvp->lbn_size != 0);
758
759	DTRACE_PROBE4(voltype__suggested, struct hsfs *, fsp,
760	    int, use_rrip, int, use_vers2, int, use_joliet);
761
762	DTRACE_PROBE4(voltype__actual, struct hsfs *, fsp,
763	    int, has_rrip, int, has_vers2, int, has_joliet);
764
765	DTRACE_PROBE4(findvol,
766	    struct hsfs *, fsp,
767	    struct hs_volume *, &fsp->hsfs_vol,
768	    struct hs_volume *, svp,
769	    struct hs_volume *, jvp);
770
771	force_rrip_off = !use_rrip ||
772	    (vfs_optionisset(vfsp, HOPT_JOLIET, NULL) && has_joliet) ||
773	    (vfs_optionisset(vfsp, HOPT_VERS2, NULL) && has_vers2);
774
775	force_vers2_off = !use_vers2 ||
776	    (vfs_optionisset(vfsp, HOPT_JOLIET, NULL) && has_joliet);
777
778	force_joliet_off = !use_joliet;
779
780	DTRACE_PROBE4(voltype__force_off, struct hsfs *, fsp,
781	    int, force_rrip_off, int, force_vers2_off, int, force_joliet_off);
782
783	/*
784	 * At the moment, we have references of all three possible
785	 * extensions (RR, ISO9660:1999/v2 and Joliet) if present.
786	 *
787	 * The "active" volume descriptor is RRIP (or ISO9660:1988).
788	 * We now switch to the user-requested one.
789	 */
790	redo_rootvp = 0;
791
792	if (force_rrip_off || !has_rrip) {
793		if (has_vers2 && !force_vers2_off) {
794			VN_RELE(fsp->hsfs_rootvp);
795			bcopy(svp, &fsp->hsfs_vol, sizeof (struct hs_volume));
796			fsp->hsfs_vol_type = HS_VOL_TYPE_ISO_V2;
797			vfsp->vfs_bsize = fsp->hsfs_vol.lbn_size;
798			redo_rootvp = 1;
799			has_joliet = 0;
800		} else if (has_joliet && !force_joliet_off) {
801			VN_RELE(fsp->hsfs_rootvp);
802			bcopy(jvp, &fsp->hsfs_vol, sizeof (struct hs_volume));
803			fsp->hsfs_vol_type = HS_VOL_TYPE_JOLIET;
804			vfsp->vfs_bsize = fsp->hsfs_vol.lbn_size;
805			redo_rootvp = 1;
806			has_vers2 = 0;
807		}
808	}
809
810	if (redo_rootvp) {
811		/*
812		 * Make sure not to use Rock Ridge.
813		 */
814		UNSET_IMPL_BIT(fsp, RRIP_BIT);
815		UNSET_SUSP_BIT(fsp);
816		has_rrip = 0;
817
818		if (!hs_getrootvp(vfsp, fsp, pathbufsz)) {
819			DTRACE_PROBE1(rootvp__failed, struct hsfs *, fsp);
820			error = EINVAL;
821			goto cleanup;
822		}
823		DTRACE_PROBE1(rootvp, struct hsfs *, fsp);
824	}
825	if (IS_RRIP_IMPLEMENTED(fsp)) {
826		has_vers2 = 0;
827		has_joliet = 0;
828	}
829	if (force_vers2_off)
830		has_vers2 = 0;
831	if (force_joliet_off)
832		has_joliet = 0;
833	DTRACE_PROBE4(voltype__taken, struct hsfs *, fsp,
834	    int, has_rrip, int, has_vers2, int, has_joliet);
835
836	/*
837	 * mark root node as VROOT
838	 */
839	fsp->hsfs_rootvp->v_flag |= VROOT;
840
841	/* Here we take care of some special case stuff for mountroot */
842	if (isroot) {
843		fsp->hsfs_rootvp->v_rdev = devvp->v_rdev;
844		rootvp = fsp->hsfs_rootvp;
845	}
846
847	if (IS_RRIP_IMPLEMENTED(fsp)) {
848		/*
849		 * if RRIP, don't copy NOMAPLCASE or NOTRAILDOT to hsfs_flags
850		 */
851		mount_flags &= ~(HSFSMNT_NOMAPLCASE | HSFSMNT_NOTRAILDOT);
852
853		fsp->hsfs_namemax = RRIP_FILE_NAMELEN;
854		fsp->hsfs_namelen = RRIP_FILE_NAMELEN;
855
856		ASSERT(vfs_optionisset(vfsp, HOPT_RR, NULL));
857		vfs_clearmntopt(vfsp, HOPT_VERS2);
858		vfs_clearmntopt(vfsp, HOPT_JOLIET);
859
860	} else switch (fsp->hsfs_vol_type) {
861
862	case HS_VOL_TYPE_HS:
863	case HS_VOL_TYPE_ISO:
864	default:
865		/*
866		 * if iso v1, don't allow trailing spaces in iso file names
867		 */
868		mount_flags |= HSFSMNT_NOTRAILSPACE;
869		fsp->hsfs_namemax = ISO_NAMELEN_V2_MAX;
870		fsp->hsfs_namelen = ISO_FILE_NAMELEN;
871		vfs_clearmntopt(vfsp, HOPT_RR);
872		vfs_clearmntopt(vfsp, HOPT_VERS2);
873		vfs_clearmntopt(vfsp, HOPT_JOLIET);
874		break;
875
876	case HS_VOL_TYPE_ISO_V2:
877		/*
878		 * if iso v2, don't copy NOTRAILDOT to hsfs_flags
879		 */
880		mount_flags &= ~HSFSMNT_NOTRAILDOT;
881		mount_flags |= HSFSMNT_NOMAPLCASE | HSFSMNT_NOVERSION;
882		fsp->hsfs_namemax = ISO_NAMELEN_V2_MAX;
883		fsp->hsfs_namelen = ISO_NAMELEN_V2;
884		vfs_setmntopt(vfsp, HOPT_VERS2, NULL, 0);
885		vfs_clearmntopt(vfsp, HOPT_RR);
886		vfs_clearmntopt(vfsp, HOPT_JOLIET);
887		break;
888
889	case HS_VOL_TYPE_JOLIET:
890		/*
891		 * if Joliet, don't copy NOMAPLCASE or NOTRAILDOT to hsfs_flags
892		 */
893		mount_flags &= ~(HSFSMNT_NOMAPLCASE | HSFSMNT_NOTRAILDOT);
894		mount_flags |= HSFSMNT_NOMAPLCASE;
895		if (mount_flags & HSFSMNT_JOLIETLONG)
896			fsp->hsfs_namemax = JOLIET_NAMELEN_MAX*3; /* UTF-8 */
897		else
898			fsp->hsfs_namemax = MAXNAMELEN-1;
899		fsp->hsfs_namelen = JOLIET_NAMELEN*2;
900		vfs_setmntopt(vfsp, HOPT_JOLIET, NULL, 0);
901		vfs_clearmntopt(vfsp, HOPT_RR);
902		vfs_clearmntopt(vfsp, HOPT_VERS2);
903		break;
904	}
905
906	/*
907	 * Add the HSFSMNT_INODE pseudo mount flag to the current mount flags.
908	 */
909	fsp->hsfs_flags = mount_flags | (fsp->hsfs_flags & HSFSMNT_INODE);
910
911	/*
912	 * Setup I/O Scheduling structures
913	 */
914	if (do_schedio) {
915		fsp->hqueue = kmem_alloc(sizeof (struct hsfs_queue), KM_SLEEP);
916		hsched_init(fsp, fsid, &modlinkage);
917	}
918
919	/*
920	 * Setup kstats
921	 */
922	hsfs_init_kstats(fsp, fsid);
923
924	DTRACE_PROBE1(mount__done, struct hsfs *, fsp);
925
926	/*
927	 * set the magic word
928	 */
929	fsp->hsfs_magic = HSFS_MAGIC;
930	mutex_exit(&hs_mounttab_lock);
931
932	kmem_free(svp, sizeof (*svp));
933	kmem_free(jvp, sizeof (*jvp));
934
935	return (0);
936
937cleanup:
938	(void) VOP_CLOSE(devvp, FREAD, 1, (offset_t)0, cr, NULL);
939	VN_RELE(devvp);
940	if (fsp)
941		kmem_free(fsp, sizeof (*fsp));
942	if (svp)
943		kmem_free(svp, sizeof (*svp));
944	if (jvp)
945		kmem_free(jvp, sizeof (*jvp));
946	return (error);
947}
948
949/*
950 * Get the rootvp associated with fsp->hsfs_vol
951 */
952static int
953hs_getrootvp(
954	struct vfs	*vfsp,
955	struct hsfs	*fsp,
956	size_t		pathsize)
957{
958	struct hsnode	*hp;
959
960	ASSERT(pathsize == strlen(fsp->hsfs_fsmnt) + 1);
961
962	/*
963	 * If the root directory does not appear to be
964	 * valid, use what it points to as "." instead.
965	 * Some Defense Mapping Agency disks are non-conformant
966	 * in this way.
967	 */
968	if (!hsfs_valid_dir(&fsp->hsfs_vol.root_dir)) {
969		hs_log_bogus_disk_warning(fsp, HSFS_ERR_BAD_ROOT_DIR, 0);
970		if (hs_remakenode(fsp->hsfs_vol.root_dir.ext_lbn,
971		    (uint_t)0, vfsp, &fsp->hsfs_rootvp)) {
972			hs_mounttab = hs_mounttab->hsfs_next;
973			mutex_destroy(&fsp->hsfs_free_lock);
974			rw_destroy(&fsp->hsfs_hash_lock);
975			kmem_free(fsp->hsfs_fsmnt, pathsize);
976			mutex_exit(&hs_mounttab_lock);
977			return (0);
978		}
979	} else {
980		fsp->hsfs_rootvp = hs_makenode(&fsp->hsfs_vol.root_dir,
981		    fsp->hsfs_vol.root_dir.ext_lbn, 0, vfsp);
982	}
983
984	/* XXX - ignore the path table for now */
985	fsp->hsfs_ptbl = NULL;
986	hp = VTOH(fsp->hsfs_rootvp);
987	hp->hs_ptbl_idx = NULL;
988
989	return (1);
990}
991
992/*
993 * hs_findhsvol()
994 *
995 * Locate the Standard File Structure Volume Descriptor and
996 * parse it into an hs_volume structure.
997 *
998 * XXX - May someday want to look for Coded Character Set FSVD, too.
999 */
1000static int
1001hs_findhsvol(struct hsfs *fsp, struct vnode *vp, struct hs_volume *hvp)
1002{
1003	struct buf *secbp;
1004	int i;
1005	int n;
1006	uchar_t *volp;
1007	int error;
1008	uint_t secno;
1009
1010	secno = hs_findvoldesc(vp->v_rdev, HS_VOLDESC_SEC);
1011	secbp = bread(vp->v_rdev, secno * 4, HS_SECTOR_SIZE);
1012	error = geterror(secbp);
1013
1014	if (error != 0) {
1015		cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "hs_findhsvol: bread: error=(%d)", error);
1016		brelse(secbp);
1017		return (error);
1018	}
1019
1020	volp = (uchar_t *)secbp->b_un.b_addr;
1021
1022	/*
1023	 * To avoid that we read the whole medium in case that someone prepares
1024	 * a malicious "fs image", we read at most 32 blocks.
1025	 */
1026	for (n = 0; n < 32 &&
1027	    HSV_DESC_TYPE(volp) != VD_EOV; n++) {
1028		for (i = 0; i < HSV_ID_STRLEN; i++)
1029			if (HSV_STD_ID(volp)[i] != HSV_ID_STRING[i])
1030				goto cantfind;
1031		if (HSV_STD_VER(volp) != HSV_ID_VER)
1032			goto cantfind;
1033		switch (HSV_DESC_TYPE(volp)) {
1034		case VD_SFS:
1035			/* Standard File Structure */
1036			fsp->hsfs_vol_type = HS_VOL_TYPE_HS;
1037			error = hs_parsehsvol(fsp, volp, hvp);
1038			brelse(secbp);
1039			return (error);
1040
1041		case VD_CCFS:
1042			/* Coded Character File Structure */
1043		case VD_BOOT:
1044		case VD_UNSPEC:
1045		case VD_EOV:
1046			break;
1047		}
1048		brelse(secbp);
1049		++secno;
1050		secbp = bread(vp->v_rdev, secno * 4, HS_SECTOR_SIZE);
1051
1052		error = geterror(secbp);
1053
1054		if (error != 0) {
1055			cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "hs_findhsvol: bread: error=(%d)",
1056			    error);
1057			brelse(secbp);
1058			return (error);
1059		}
1060
1061		volp = (uchar_t *)secbp->b_un.b_addr;
1062	}
1063cantfind:
1064	brelse(secbp);
1065	return (EINVAL);
1066}
1067
1068/*
1069 * hs_parsehsvol
1070 *
1071 * Parse the Standard File Structure Volume Descriptor into
1072 * an hs_volume structure.  We can't just bcopy it into the
1073 * structure because of byte-ordering problems.
1074 *
1075 */
1076static int
1077hs_parsehsvol(struct hsfs *fsp, uchar_t *volp, struct hs_volume *hvp)
1078{
1079	hvp->vol_size = HSV_VOL_SIZE(volp);
1080	hvp->lbn_size = HSV_BLK_SIZE(volp);
1081	if (hvp->lbn_size == 0) {
1082		cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "hs_parsehsvol: logical block size in the "
1083		    "SFSVD is zero");
1084		return (EINVAL);
1085	}
1086	hvp->lbn_shift = ffs((long)hvp->lbn_size) - 1;
1087	hvp->lbn_secshift =
1088	    ffs((long)howmany(HS_SECTOR_SIZE, (int)hvp->lbn_size)) - 1;
1089	hvp->lbn_maxoffset = hvp->lbn_size - 1;
1090	hs_parse_longdate(HSV_cre_date(volp), &hvp->cre_date);
1091	hs_parse_longdate(HSV_mod_date(volp), &hvp->mod_date);
1092	hvp->file_struct_ver = HSV_FILE_STRUCT_VER(volp);
1093	hvp->ptbl_len = HSV_PTBL_SIZE(volp);
1094	hvp->vol_set_size = (ushort_t)HSV_SET_SIZE(volp);
1095	hvp->vol_set_seq = (ushort_t)HSV_SET_SEQ(volp);
1096#if defined(_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
1097	hvp->ptbl_lbn = HSV_PTBL_MAN_LS(volp);
1098#else
1099	hvp->ptbl_lbn = HSV_PTBL_MAN_MS(volp);
1100#endif
1101	hs_copylabel(hvp, HSV_VOL_ID(volp), 0);
1102
1103	/*
1104	 * Make sure that lbn_size is a power of two and otherwise valid.
1105	 */
1106	if (hvp->lbn_size & ~(1 << hvp->lbn_shift)) {
1107		cmn_err(CE_NOTE,
1108		    "hsfs: %d-byte logical block size not supported",
1109		    hvp->lbn_size);
1110		return (EINVAL);
1111	}
1112	return (hs_parsedir(fsp, HSV_ROOT_DIR(volp), &hvp->root_dir,
1113	    (char *)NULL, (int *)NULL, HDE_ROOT_DIR_REC_SIZE));
1114}
1115
1116/*
1117 * hs_findisovol()
1118 *
1119 * Locate the Primary Volume Descriptor
1120 * parse it into an hs_volume structure.
1121 *
1122 * XXX - Partition not yet done
1123 *
1124 * Except for fsp->hsfs_vol_type, no fsp member may be modified.
1125 * fsp->hsfs_vol is modified indirectly via the *hvp argument.
1126 */
1127static int
1128hs_findisovol(struct hsfs *fsp, struct vnode *vp,
1129    struct hs_volume *hvp,
1130    struct hs_volume *svp,
1131    struct hs_volume *jvp)
1132{
1133	struct buf *secbp;
1134	int i;
1135	int n;
1136	uchar_t *volp;
1137	int error;
1138	uint_t secno;
1139	int foundpvd = 0;
1140	int foundsvd = 0;
1141	int foundjvd = 0;
1142	int pvd_sum = 0;
1143
1144	secno = hs_findvoldesc(vp->v_rdev, ISO_VOLDESC_SEC);
1145	secbp = bread(vp->v_rdev, secno * 4, ISO_SECTOR_SIZE);
1146	error = geterror(secbp);
1147
1148	if (error != 0) {
1149		cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "hs_findisovol: bread: error=(%d)", error);
1150		brelse(secbp);
1151		return (error);
1152	}
1153
1154	volp = (uchar_t *)secbp->b_un.b_addr;
1155
1156	/*
1157	 * To avoid that we read the whole medium in case that someone prepares
1158	 * a malicious "fs image", we read at most 32 blocks.
1159	 */
1160	for (n = 0; n < 32 &&
1161	    (enum iso_voldesc_type) ISO_DESC_TYPE(volp) != ISO_VD_EOV; n++) {
1162		for (i = 0; i < ISO_ID_STRLEN; i++)
1163			if (ISO_STD_ID(volp)[i] != ISO_ID_STRING[i])
1164				goto cantfind;
1165		switch (ISO_DESC_TYPE(volp)) {
1166		case ISO_VD_PVD:
1167			/* Standard File Structure */
1168			if (ISO_STD_VER(volp) != ISO_ID_VER)
1169				goto cantfind;
1170			if (foundpvd != 1) {
1171				fsp->hsfs_vol_type = HS_VOL_TYPE_ISO;
1172				if (error = hs_parseisovol(fsp, volp, hvp)) {
1173					brelse(secbp);
1174					return (error);
1175				}
1176				foundpvd = 1;
1177				for (i = 0; i < ISO_SECTOR_SIZE; i++)
1178					pvd_sum += volp[i];
1179			}
1180			break;
1181		case ISO_VD_SVD:
1182			/* Supplementary Volume Descriptor */
1183			if (ISO_STD_VER(volp) == ISO_ID_VER2 &&
1184			    foundsvd != 1) {
1185				fsp->hsfs_vol_type = HS_VOL_TYPE_ISO;
1186				if (error = hs_parseisovol(fsp, volp, svp)) {
1187					brelse(secbp);
1188					return (error);
1189				}
1190				foundsvd = 1;
1191			}
1192			if (hs_joliet_level(volp) >= 1 && foundjvd != 1) {
1193				fsp->hsfs_vol_type = HS_VOL_TYPE_ISO;
1194				if (error = hs_parseisovol(fsp, volp, jvp)) {
1195					brelse(secbp);
1196					return (error);
1197				}
1198				foundjvd = 1;
1199			}
1200			break;
1201		case ISO_VD_BOOT:
1202			break;
1203		case ISO_VD_VPD:
1204			/* currently cannot handle partition */
1205			break;
1206		case VD_EOV:
1207			break;
1208		}
1209		brelse(secbp);
1210		++secno;
1211		secbp = bread(vp->v_rdev, secno * 4, HS_SECTOR_SIZE);
1212		error = geterror(secbp);
1213
1214		if (error != 0) {
1215			cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "hs_findisovol: bread: error=(%d)",
1216			    error);
1217			brelse(secbp);
1218			return (error);
1219		}
1220
1221		volp = (uchar_t *)secbp->b_un.b_addr;
1222	}
1223	for (n = 0; n < 16; n++) {
1224		brelse(secbp);
1225		++secno;
1226		secbp = bread(vp->v_rdev, secno * 4, HS_SECTOR_SIZE);
1227		error = geterror(secbp);
1228
1229		if (error != 0) {
1230			cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "hs_findisovol: bread: error=(%d)",
1231			    error);
1232			brelse(secbp);
1233			return (error);
1234		}
1235
1236		/*
1237		 * Check for the signature from mkisofs that grants that
1238		 * the current filesystem allows to use the extent lbn as
1239		 * inode number even in pure ISO9660 mode.
1240		 */
1241		volp = (uchar_t *)secbp->b_un.b_addr;
1242		if (strncmp((char *)volp, "MKI ", 4) == 0) {
1243			int	sum;
1244
1245			sum  = volp[2045];
1246			sum *= 256;
1247			sum += volp[2046];
1248			sum *= 256;
1249			sum += volp[2047];
1250			if (sum == pvd_sum)
1251				fsp->hsfs_flags |= HSFSMNT_INODE;
1252			break;
1253		}
1254	}
1255	if (foundpvd) {
1256		brelse(secbp);
1257		return (0);
1258	}
1259cantfind:
1260	brelse(secbp);
1261	return (EINVAL);
1262}
1263
1264/*
1265 * Return 0 if no Joliet is found
1266 * else return Joliet Level 1..3
1267 */
1268static int
1269hs_joliet_level(uchar_t *volp)
1270{
1271	if (ISO_std_ver(volp)[0] == ISO_ID_VER &&
1272	    ISO_svd_esc(volp)[0] == '%' &&
1273	    ISO_svd_esc(volp)[1] == '/') {
1274
1275		switch (ISO_svd_esc(volp)[2]) {
1276
1277		case '@':
1278			return (1);
1279		case 'C':
1280			return (2);
1281		case 'E':
1282			return (3);
1283		}
1284	}
1285	return (0);
1286}
1287
1288/*
1289 * hs_parseisovol
1290 *
1291 * Parse the Primary Volume Descriptor into an hs_volume structure.
1292 *
1293 */
1294static int
1295hs_parseisovol(struct hsfs *fsp, uchar_t *volp, struct hs_volume *hvp)
1296{
1297	hvp->vol_size = ISO_VOL_SIZE(volp);
1298	hvp->lbn_size = ISO_BLK_SIZE(volp);
1299	if (hvp->lbn_size == 0) {
1300		cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "hs_parseisovol: logical block size in the "
1301		    "PVD is zero");
1302		return (EINVAL);
1303	}
1304	hvp->lbn_shift = ffs((long)hvp->lbn_size) - 1;
1305	hvp->lbn_secshift =
1306	    ffs((long)howmany(ISO_SECTOR_SIZE, (int)hvp->lbn_size)) - 1;
1307	hvp->lbn_maxoffset = hvp->lbn_size - 1;
1308	hs_parse_longdate(ISO_cre_date(volp), &hvp->cre_date);
1309	hs_parse_longdate(ISO_mod_date(volp), &hvp->mod_date);
1310	hvp->file_struct_ver = ISO_FILE_STRUCT_VER(volp);
1311	hvp->ptbl_len = ISO_PTBL_SIZE(volp);
1312	hvp->vol_set_size = (ushort_t)ISO_SET_SIZE(volp);
1313	hvp->vol_set_seq = (ushort_t)ISO_SET_SEQ(volp);
1314#if defined(_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
1315	hvp->ptbl_lbn = ISO_PTBL_MAN_LS(volp);
1316#else
1317	hvp->ptbl_lbn = ISO_PTBL_MAN_MS(volp);
1318#endif
1319	hs_copylabel(hvp, ISO_VOL_ID(volp), hs_joliet_level(volp) >= 1);
1320
1321	/*
1322	 * Make sure that lbn_size is a power of two and otherwise valid.
1323	 */
1324	if (hvp->lbn_size & ~(1 << hvp->lbn_shift)) {
1325		cmn_err(CE_NOTE,
1326		    "hsfs: %d-byte logical block size not supported",
1327		    hvp->lbn_size);
1328		return (EINVAL);
1329	}
1330	return (hs_parsedir(fsp, ISO_ROOT_DIR(volp), &hvp->root_dir,
1331	    (char *)NULL, (int *)NULL, IDE_ROOT_DIR_REC_SIZE));
1332}
1333
1334/*
1335 * Common code for mount and umount.
1336 * Check that the user's argument is a reasonable
1337 * thing on which to mount, and return the device number if so.
1338 */
1339static int
1340hs_getmdev(struct vfs *vfsp, char *fspec, int flags, dev_t *pdev, mode_t *mode,
1341    cred_t *cr)
1342{
1343	int error;
1344	struct vnode *svp = NULL;
1345	struct vnode *lvp = NULL;
1346	struct vnode *bvp;
1347	struct vattr vap;
1348	dev_t dev;
1349	enum uio_seg fromspace = (flags & MS_SYSSPACE) ?
1350	    UIO_SYSSPACE : UIO_USERSPACE;
1351
1352	/*
1353	 * Look up the device/file to be mounted.
1354	 */
1355	error = lookupname(fspec, fromspace, FOLLOW, NULLVPP, &svp);
1356	if (error) {
1357		if (error == ENOENT)
1358			error = ENODEV;
1359		goto out;
1360	}
1361
1362	error = vfs_get_lofi(vfsp, &lvp);
1363
1364	if (error > 0) {
1365		if (error == ENOENT)
1366			error = ENODEV;
1367		goto out;
1368	} else if (error == 0) {
1369		bvp = lvp;
1370	} else {
1371		bvp = svp;
1372
1373		if (bvp->v_type != VBLK) {
1374			error = ENOTBLK;
1375			goto out;
1376		}
1377
1378		if ((error = secpolicy_spec_open(cr, bvp, FREAD)) != 0)
1379			goto out;
1380	}
1381
1382	/*
1383	 * Can we read from the device/file ?
1384	 */
1385	if ((error = VOP_ACCESS(svp, VREAD, 0, cr, NULL)) != 0)
1386		goto out;
1387
1388	vap.va_mask = AT_MODE;		/* get protection mode */
1389	(void) VOP_GETATTR(bvp, &vap, 0, CRED(), NULL);
1390	*mode = vap.va_mode;
1391
1392	dev = *pdev = bvp->v_rdev;
1393
1394	error = EBUSY;
1395
1396	/*
1397	 * Ensure that this device isn't already mounted,
1398	 * unless this is a REMOUNT request or we are told to suppress
1399	 * mount checks.
1400	 */
1401	if ((flags & MS_NOCHECK) == 0) {
1402		if (vfs_devmounting(dev, vfsp))
1403			goto out;
1404		if (vfs_devismounted(dev) && !(flags & MS_REMOUNT))
1405			goto out;
1406	}
1407
1408	if (getmajor(*pdev) >= devcnt) {
1409		error = ENXIO;
1410		goto out;
1411	}
1412
1413	error = 0;
1414out:
1415	if (svp != NULL)
1416		VN_RELE(svp);
1417	if (lvp != NULL)
1418		VN_RELE(lvp);
1419	return (error);
1420}
1421
1422static void
1423hs_copylabel(struct hs_volume *hvp, unsigned char *label, int isjoliet)
1424{
1425	char	lbuf[64];	/* hs_joliet_cp() creates 48 bytes at most */
1426
1427	if (isjoliet) {
1428		/*
1429		 * hs_joliet_cp() will output 16..48 bytes.
1430		 * We need to clear 'lbuf' to avoid junk chars past byte 15.
1431		 */
1432		bzero(lbuf, sizeof (lbuf));
1433		(void) hs_joliet_cp((char *)label, lbuf, 32);
1434		label = (unsigned char *)lbuf;
1435	}
1436	/* cdrom volid is at most 32 bytes */
1437	bcopy(label, hvp->vol_id, 32);
1438	hvp->vol_id[31] = NULL;
1439}
1440
1441/*
1442 * Mount root file system.
1443 * "why" is ROOT_INIT on initial call, ROOT_REMOUNT if called to
1444 * remount the root file system, and ROOT_UNMOUNT if called to
1445 * unmount the root (e.g., as part of a system shutdown).
1446 *
1447 * XXX - this may be partially machine-dependent; it, along with the VFS_SWAPVP
1448 * operation, goes along with auto-configuration.  A mechanism should be
1449 * provided by which machine-INdependent code in the kernel can say "get me the
1450 * right root file system" and "get me the right initial swap area", and have
1451 * that done in what may well be a machine-dependent fashion.
1452 * Unfortunately, it is also file-system-type dependent (NFS gets it via
1453 * bootparams calls, UFS gets it from various and sundry machine-dependent
1454 * mechanisms, as SPECFS does for swap).
1455 */
1456static int
1457hsfs_mountroot(struct vfs *vfsp, enum whymountroot why)
1458{
1459	int error;
1460	struct hsfs *fsp;
1461	struct hs_volume *fvolp;
1462	static int hsfsrootdone = 0;
1463	dev_t rootdev;
1464	mode_t mode = 0;
1465
1466	if (why == ROOT_INIT) {
1467		if (hsfsrootdone++)
1468			return (EBUSY);
1469		rootdev = getrootdev();
1470		if (rootdev == (dev_t)NODEV)
1471			return (ENODEV);
1472		vfsp->vfs_dev = rootdev;
1473		vfsp->vfs_flag |= VFS_RDONLY;
1474	} else if (why == ROOT_REMOUNT) {
1475		cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "hsfs_mountroot: ROOT_REMOUNT");
1476		return (0);
1477	} else if (why == ROOT_UNMOUNT) {
1478		return (0);
1479	}
1480	error = vfs_lock(vfsp);
1481	if (error) {
1482		cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "hsfs_mountroot: couldn't get vfs_lock");
1483		return (error);
1484	}
1485
1486	error = hs_mountfs(vfsp, rootdev, "/", mode, 1, CRED(), 1);
1487	/*
1488	 * XXX - assumes root device is not indirect, because we don't set
1489	 * rootvp.  Is rootvp used for anything?  If so, make another arg
1490	 * to mountfs.
1491	 */
1492	if (error) {
1493		vfs_unlock(vfsp);
1494		if (rootvp) {
1495			VN_RELE(rootvp);
1496			rootvp = (struct vnode *)0;
1497		}
1498		return (error);
1499	}
1500	if (why == ROOT_INIT)
1501		vfs_add((struct vnode *)0, vfsp,
1502		    (vfsp->vfs_flag & VFS_RDONLY) ? MS_RDONLY : 0);
1503	vfs_unlock(vfsp);
1504	fsp = VFS_TO_HSFS(vfsp);
1505	fvolp = &fsp->hsfs_vol;
1506#ifdef HSFS_CLKSET
1507	if (fvolp->cre_date.tv_sec == 0) {
1508		cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "hsfs_mountroot: cre_date.tv_sec == 0");
1509		if (fvolp->mod_date.tv_sec == 0) {
1510			cmn_err(CE_NOTE,
1511			    "hsfs_mountroot: mod_date.tv_sec == 0");
1512			cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "hsfs_mountroot: clkset(-1L)");
1513			clkset(-1L);
1514		} else {
1515			clkset(fvolp->mod_date.tv_sec);
1516		}
1517	} else {
1518		clkset(fvolp->mod_date.tv_sec);
1519	}
1520#else	/* HSFS_CLKSET */
1521	clkset(-1L);
1522#endif	/* HSFS_CLKSET */
1523	return (0);
1524}
1525
1526/*
1527 * hs_findvoldesc()
1528 *
1529 * Return the sector where the volume descriptor lives.  This is
1530 * a fixed value for "normal" cd-rom's, but can change for
1531 * multisession cd's.
1532 *
1533 * desc_sec is the same for high-sierra and iso 9660 formats, why
1534 * there are two different #defines used in the code for this is
1535 * beyond me.  These are standards, cast in concrete, right?
1536 * To be general, however, this function supports passing in different
1537 * values.
1538 */
1539static int
1540hs_findvoldesc(dev_t rdev, int desc_sec)
1541{
1542	int secno;
1543	int error;
1544	int rval;	/* ignored */
1545
1546#ifdef CDROMREADOFFSET
1547	/*
1548	 * Issue the Read Offset ioctl directly to the
1549	 * device. Ignore any errors and set starting
1550	 * secno to the default, otherwise add the
1551	 * VOLDESC sector number to the offset.
1552	 */
1553	error = cdev_ioctl(rdev, CDROMREADOFFSET, (intptr_t)&secno,
1554	    FNATIVE|FKIOCTL|FREAD, CRED(), &rval);
1555	if (error) {
1556		secno = desc_sec;
1557	} else {
1558		secno += desc_sec;
1559	}
1560#else
1561	secno = desc_sec;
1562#endif
1563
1564	return (secno);
1565}
1566