1static const char rcsid[] = "$Header: /proj/cvs/prod/libbind/dst/support.c,v 1.6 2005/10/11 00:10:13 marka Exp $";
2
3
4/*
5 * Portions Copyright (c) 1995-1998 by Trusted Information Systems, Inc.
6 *
7 * Permission to use, copy modify, and distribute this software for any
8 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
9 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
10 *
11 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND TRUSTED INFORMATION SYSTEMS
12 * DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL
13 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
14 * TRUSTED INFORMATION SYSTEMS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT,
15 * INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING
16 * FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
17 * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
18 * WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THE SOFTWARE.
19 */
20
21#include "port_before.h"
22
23#include <stdio.h>
24#include <unistd.h>
25#include <memory.h>
26#include <string.h>
27#include <errno.h>
28#include <sys/stat.h>
29#include <netinet/in.h>
30#include <arpa/nameser.h>
31#include <resolv.h>
32
33#include "dst_internal.h"
34
35#include "port_after.h"
36
37/*%
38 * dst_s_verify_str()
39 *     Validate that the input string(*str) is at the head of the input
40 *     buffer(**buf).  If so, move the buffer head pointer (*buf) to
41 *     the first byte of data following the string(*str).
42 * Parameters
43 *     buf     Input buffer.
44 *     str     Input string.
45 * Return
46 *	0       *str is not the head of **buff
47 *	1       *str is the head of **buff, *buf is is advanced to
48 *	the tail of **buf.
49 */
50
51int
52dst_s_verify_str(const char **buf, const char *str)
53{
54	int b, s;
55	if (*buf == NULL)	/*%< error checks */
56		return (0);
57	if (str == NULL || *str == '\0')
58		return (1);
59
60	b = strlen(*buf);	/*%< get length of strings */
61	s = strlen(str);
62	if (s > b || strncmp(*buf, str, s))	/*%< check if same */
63		return (0);	/*%< not a match */
64	(*buf) += s;		/*%< advance pointer */
65	return (1);
66}
67
68/*%
69 * dst_s_calculate_bits
70 *     Given a binary number represented in a u_char[], determine
71 *     the number of significant bits used.
72 * Parameters
73 *     str       An input character string containing a binary number.
74 *     max_bits The maximum possible significant bits.
75 * Return
76 *     N       The number of significant bits in str.
77 */
78
79int
80dst_s_calculate_bits(const u_char *str, const int max_bits)
81{
82	const u_char *p = str;
83	u_char i, j = 0x80;
84	int bits;
85	for (bits = max_bits; *p == 0x00 && bits > 0; p++)
86		bits -= 8;
87	for (i = *p; (i & j) != j; j >>= 1)
88		bits--;
89	return (bits);
90}
91
92/*%
93 * calculates a checksum used in dst for an id.
94 * takes an array of bytes and a length.
95 * returns a 16  bit checksum.
96 */
97u_int16_t
98dst_s_id_calc(const u_char *key, const int keysize)
99{
100	u_int32_t ac;
101	const u_char *kp = key;
102	int size = keysize;
103
104	if (!key || (keysize <= 0))
105		return (0xffffU);
106
107	for (ac = 0; size > 1; size -= 2, kp += 2)
108		ac += ((*kp) << 8) + *(kp + 1);
109
110	if (size > 0)
111		ac += ((*kp) << 8);
112	ac += (ac >> 16) & 0xffff;
113
114	return (ac & 0xffff);
115}
116
117/*%
118 * dst_s_dns_key_id() Function to calculate DNSSEC footprint from KEY record
119 *   rdata
120 * Input:
121 *	dns_key_rdata: the raw data in wire format
122 *      rdata_len: the size of the input data
123 * Output:
124 *      the key footprint/id calculated from the key data
125 */
126u_int16_t
127dst_s_dns_key_id(const u_char *dns_key_rdata, const int rdata_len)
128{
129	if (!dns_key_rdata)
130		return 0;
131
132	/* compute id */
133	if (dns_key_rdata[3] == KEY_RSA)	/*%< Algorithm RSA */
134		return dst_s_get_int16((const u_char *)
135				       &dns_key_rdata[rdata_len - 3]);
136	else if (dns_key_rdata[3] == KEY_HMAC_MD5)
137		/* compatibility */
138		return 0;
139	else
140		/* compute a checksum on the key part of the key rr */
141		return dst_s_id_calc(dns_key_rdata, rdata_len);
142}
143
144/*%
145 * dst_s_get_int16
146 *     This routine extracts a 16 bit integer from a two byte character
147 *     string.  The character string is assumed to be in network byte
148 *     order and may be unaligned.  The number returned is in host order.
149 * Parameter
150 *     buf     A two byte character string.
151 * Return
152 *     The converted integer value.
153 */
154
155u_int16_t
156dst_s_get_int16(const u_char *buf)
157{
158	register u_int16_t a = 0;
159	a = ((u_int16_t)(buf[0] << 8)) | ((u_int16_t)(buf[1]));
160	return (a);
161}
162
163/*%
164 * dst_s_get_int32
165 *     This routine extracts a 32 bit integer from a four byte character
166 *     string.  The character string is assumed to be in network byte
167 *     order and may be unaligned.  The number returned is in host order.
168 * Parameter
169 *     buf     A four byte character string.
170 * Return
171 *     The converted integer value.
172 */
173
174u_int32_t
175dst_s_get_int32(const u_char *buf)
176{
177	register u_int32_t a = 0;
178	a = ((u_int32_t)(buf[0] << 24)) | ((u_int32_t)(buf[1] << 16)) |
179		((u_int32_t)(buf[2] << 8)) | ((u_int32_t)(buf[3]));
180	return (a);
181}
182
183/*%
184 * dst_s_put_int16
185 *     Take a 16 bit integer and store the value in a two byte
186 *     character string.  The integer is assumed to be in network
187 *     order and the string is returned in host order.
188 *
189 * Parameters
190 *     buf     Storage for a two byte character string.
191 *     val     16 bit integer.
192 */
193
194void
195dst_s_put_int16(u_int8_t *buf, const u_int16_t val)
196{
197	buf[0] = (u_int8_t)(val >> 8);
198	buf[1] = (u_int8_t)(val);
199}
200
201/*%
202 * dst_s_put_int32
203 *     Take a 32 bit integer and store the value in a four byte
204 *     character string.  The integer is assumed to be in network
205 *     order and the string is returned in host order.
206 *
207 * Parameters
208 *     buf     Storage for a four byte character string.
209 *     val     32 bit integer.
210 */
211
212void
213dst_s_put_int32(u_int8_t *buf, const u_int32_t val)
214{
215	buf[0] = (u_int8_t)(val >> 24);
216	buf[1] = (u_int8_t)(val >> 16);
217	buf[2] = (u_int8_t)(val >> 8);
218	buf[3] = (u_int8_t)(val);
219}
220
221/*%
222 *  dst_s_filename_length
223 *
224 *	This function returns the number of bytes needed to hold the
225 *	filename for a key file.  '/', '\' and ':' are not allowed.
226 *	form:  K&lt;keyname&gt;+&lt;alg&gt;+&lt;id&gt;.&lt;suffix&gt;
227 *
228 *	Returns 0 if the filename would contain either '\', '/' or ':'
229 */
230size_t
231dst_s_filename_length(const char *name, const char *suffix)
232{
233	if (name == NULL)
234		return (0);
235	if (strrchr(name, '\\'))
236		return (0);
237	if (strrchr(name, '/'))
238		return (0);
239	if (strrchr(name, ':'))
240		return (0);
241	if (suffix == NULL)
242		return (0);
243	if (strrchr(suffix, '\\'))
244		return (0);
245	if (strrchr(suffix, '/'))
246		return (0);
247	if (strrchr(suffix, ':'))
248		return (0);
249	return (1 + strlen(name) + 6 + strlen(suffix));
250}
251
252/*%
253 *  dst_s_build_filename ()
254 *	Builds a key filename from the key name, it's id, and a
255 *	suffix.  '\', '/' and ':' are not allowed. fA filename is of the
256 *	form:  K&lt;keyname&gt;&lt;id&gt;.&lt;suffix&gt;
257 *	form: K&lt;keyname&gt;+&lt;alg&gt;+&lt;id&gt;.&lt;suffix&gt;
258 *
259 *	Returns -1 if the conversion fails:
260 *	  if the filename would be too long for space allotted
261 *	  if the filename would contain a '\', '/' or ':'
262 *	Returns 0 on success
263 */
264
265int
266dst_s_build_filename(char *filename, const char *name, u_int16_t id,
267		     int alg, const char *suffix, size_t filename_length)
268{
269	u_int32_t my_id;
270	if (filename == NULL)
271		return (-1);
272	memset(filename, 0, filename_length);
273	if (name == NULL)
274		return (-1);
275	if (suffix == NULL)
276		return (-1);
277	if (filename_length < 1 + strlen(name) + 4 + 6 + 1 + strlen(suffix))
278		return (-1);
279	my_id = id;
280	sprintf(filename, "K%s+%03d+%05d.%s", name, alg, my_id,
281		(const char *) suffix);
282	if (strrchr(filename, '/'))
283		return (-1);
284	if (strrchr(filename, '\\'))
285		return (-1);
286	if (strrchr(filename, ':'))
287		return (-1);
288	return (0);
289}
290
291/*%
292 *  dst_s_fopen ()
293 *     Open a file in the dst_path directory.  If perm is specified, the
294 *     file is checked for existence first, and not opened if it exists.
295 *  Parameters
296 *     filename  File to open
297 *     mode       Mode to open the file (passed directly to fopen)
298 *     perm       File permission, if creating a new file.
299 *  Returns
300 *     NULL       Failure
301 *     NON-NULL  (FILE *) of opened file.
302 */
303FILE *
304dst_s_fopen(const char *filename, const char *mode, int perm)
305{
306	FILE *fp;
307	char pathname[PATH_MAX];
308
309	if (strlen(filename) + strlen(dst_path) >= sizeof(pathname))
310		return (NULL);
311
312	if (*dst_path != '\0') {
313		strcpy(pathname, dst_path);
314		strcat(pathname, filename);
315	} else
316		strcpy(pathname, filename);
317
318	fp = fopen(pathname, mode);
319	if (perm)
320		chmod(pathname, perm);
321	return (fp);
322}
323
324void
325dst_s_dump(const int mode, const u_char *data, const int size,
326	    const char *msg)
327{
328	UNUSED(data);
329
330	if (size > 0) {
331#ifdef LONG_TEST
332		static u_char scratch[1000];
333		int n ;
334		n = b64_ntop(data, scratch, size, sizeof(scratch));
335		printf("%s: %x %d %s\n", msg, mode, n, scratch);
336#else
337		printf("%s,%x %d\n", msg, mode, size);
338#endif
339	}
340}
341
342/*! \file */
343