1/*
2 * Copyright 2001-2003 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
3 * Use is subject to license terms.
4 */
5
6#pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
7
8
9/*
10 * The contents of this file are subject to the Netscape Public
11 * License Version 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file
12 * except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
13 * the License at http://www.mozilla.org/NPL/
14 *
15 * Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS
16 * IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or
17 * implied. See the License for the specific language governing
18 * rights and limitations under the License.
19 *
20 * The Original Code is Mozilla Communicator client code, released
21 * March 31, 1998.
22 *
23 * The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Netscape
24 * Communications Corporation. Portions created by Netscape are
25 * Copyright (C) 1998-1999 Netscape Communications Corporation. All
26 * Rights Reserved.
27 *
28 * Contributor(s):
29 */
30/*
31 *  Copyright (c) 1996 Regents of the University of Michigan.
32 *  All rights reserved.
33 *
34 */
35/*  LIBLDAP url.c -- LDAP URL related routines
36 *
37 *  LDAP URLs look like this:
38 *    l d a p : / / hostport / dn [ ? attributes [ ? scope [ ? filter ] ] ]
39 *
40 *  where:
41 *   attributes is a comma separated list
42 *   scope is one of these three strings:  base one sub (default=base)
43 *   filter is an string-represented filter as in RFC 1558
44 *
45 *  e.g.,  ldap://ldap.itd.umich.edu/c=US?o,description?one?o=umich
46 *
47 *  We also tolerate URLs that look like: <ldapurl> and <URL:ldapurl>
48 */
49
50#if 0
51#ifndef lint
52static char copyright[] = "@(#) Copyright (c) 1996 Regents of the University of Michigan.\nAll rights reserved.\n";
53#endif
54#endif
55
56#include "ldap-int.h"
57
58
59static int skip_url_prefix( const char **urlp, int *enclosedp, int *securep );
60
61
62int
63LDAP_CALL
64ldap_is_ldap_url( const char *url )
65{
66	int	enclosed, secure;
67
68	return( url != NULL
69	    && skip_url_prefix( &url, &enclosed, &secure ));
70}
71
72
73static int
74skip_url_prefix( const char **urlp, int *enclosedp, int *securep )
75{
76/*
77 * return non-zero if this looks like a LDAP URL; zero if not
78 * if non-zero returned, *urlp will be moved past "ldap://" part of URL
79 * The data that *urlp points to is not changed by this function.
80 */
81	if ( *urlp == NULL ) {
82		return( 0 );
83	}
84
85	/* skip leading '<' (if any) */
86	if ( **urlp == '<' ) {
87		*enclosedp = 1;
88		++*urlp;
89	} else {
90		*enclosedp = 0;
91	}
92
93	/* skip leading "URL:" (if any) */
94	if ( strlen( *urlp ) >= LDAP_URL_URLCOLON_LEN && strncasecmp(
95	    *urlp, LDAP_URL_URLCOLON, LDAP_URL_URLCOLON_LEN ) == 0 ) {
96		*urlp += LDAP_URL_URLCOLON_LEN;
97	}
98
99	/* check for an "ldap://" prefix */
100	if ( strlen( *urlp ) >= LDAP_URL_PREFIX_LEN && strncasecmp( *urlp,
101	    LDAP_URL_PREFIX, LDAP_URL_PREFIX_LEN ) == 0 ) {
102		/* skip over URL prefix and return success */
103		*urlp += LDAP_URL_PREFIX_LEN;
104		*securep = 0;
105		return( 1 );
106	}
107
108	/* check for an "ldaps://" prefix */
109	if ( strlen( *urlp ) >= LDAPS_URL_PREFIX_LEN && strncasecmp( *urlp,
110	    LDAPS_URL_PREFIX, LDAPS_URL_PREFIX_LEN ) == 0 ) {
111		/* skip over URL prefix and return success */
112		*urlp += LDAPS_URL_PREFIX_LEN;
113		*securep = 1;
114		return( 1 );
115	}
116
117	return( 0 );	/* not an LDAP URL */
118}
119
120
121int
122LDAP_CALL
123ldap_url_parse( const char *url, LDAPURLDesc **ludpp )
124{
125/*
126 *  Pick apart the pieces of an LDAP URL.
127 */
128	int	rc;
129
130	if (( rc = nsldapi_url_parse( url, ludpp, 1 )) == 0 ) {
131		if ( (*ludpp)->lud_scope == -1 ) {
132			(*ludpp)->lud_scope = LDAP_SCOPE_BASE;
133		}
134		if ( (*ludpp)->lud_filter == NULL ) {
135			(*ludpp)->lud_filter = "(objectclass=*)";
136		}
137		if ( *((*ludpp)->lud_dn) == '\0' ) {
138			(*ludpp)->lud_dn = NULL;
139		}
140	}
141
142	return( rc );
143}
144
145/* same as ldap_url_parse(), but dn is not require */
146int
147LDAP_CALL
148ldap_url_parse_nodn(const char *url, LDAPURLDesc **ludpp)
149{
150/*
151 *  Pick apart the pieces of an LDAP URL.
152 */
153	int	rc;
154
155	if ((rc = nsldapi_url_parse(url, ludpp, 0)) == 0) {
156		if ((*ludpp)->lud_scope == -1) {
157			(*ludpp)->lud_scope = LDAP_SCOPE_BASE;
158		}
159		if ((*ludpp)->lud_filter == NULL) {
160			(*ludpp)->lud_filter = "(objectclass=*)";
161		}
162		if ((*ludpp)->lud_dn && *((*ludpp)->lud_dn) == '\0') {
163			(*ludpp)->lud_dn = NULL;
164		}
165	}
166
167	return (rc);
168}
169
170
171/*
172 * like ldap_url_parse() with a few exceptions:
173 *   1) if dn_required is zero, a missing DN does not generate an error
174 *	(we just leave the lud_dn field NULL)
175 *   2) no defaults are set for lud_scope and lud_filter (they are set to -1
176 *	and NULL respectively if no SCOPE or FILTER are present in the URL).
177 *   3) when there is a zero-length DN in a URL we do not set lud_dn to NULL.
178 *   4) if an LDAPv3 URL extensions are included,
179 */
180int
181nsldapi_url_parse( const char *url, LDAPURLDesc **ludpp, int dn_required )
182{
183
184	LDAPURLDesc	*ludp;
185	char		*urlcopy, *attrs, *scope, *extensions = NULL, *p, *q;
186	int		enclosed, secure, i, nattrs, at_start;
187
188	LDAPDebug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "nsldapi_url_parse(%s)\n", url, 0, 0 );
189
190	if ( url == NULL || ludpp == NULL ) {
191		return( LDAP_URL_ERR_PARAM );
192	}
193
194	*ludpp = NULL;	/* pessimistic */
195
196	if ( !skip_url_prefix( &url, &enclosed, &secure )) {
197		return( LDAP_URL_ERR_NOTLDAP );
198	}
199
200	/* allocate return struct */
201	if (( ludp = (LDAPURLDesc *)NSLDAPI_CALLOC( 1, sizeof( LDAPURLDesc )))
202	    == NULLLDAPURLDESC ) {
203		return( LDAP_URL_ERR_MEM );
204	}
205
206	if ( secure ) {
207		ludp->lud_options |= LDAP_URL_OPT_SECURE;
208	}
209
210	/* make working copy of the remainder of the URL */
211	if (( urlcopy = nsldapi_strdup( url )) == NULL ) {
212		ldap_free_urldesc( ludp );
213		return( LDAP_URL_ERR_MEM );
214	}
215
216	if ( enclosed && *((p = urlcopy + strlen( urlcopy ) - 1)) == '>' ) {
217		*p = '\0';
218	}
219
220	/* initialize scope and filter */
221	ludp->lud_scope = -1;
222	ludp->lud_filter = NULL;
223
224	/* lud_string is the only malloc'd string space we use */
225	ludp->lud_string = urlcopy;
226
227	/* scan forward for '/' that marks end of hostport and begin. of dn */
228	if (( ludp->lud_dn = strchr( urlcopy, '/' )) == NULL ) {
229		if ( dn_required ) {
230			ldap_free_urldesc( ludp );
231			return( LDAP_URL_ERR_NODN );
232		}
233	} else {
234		/* terminate hostport; point to start of dn */
235		*ludp->lud_dn++ = '\0';
236	}
237
238
239	if ( *urlcopy == '\0' ) {
240		ludp->lud_host = NULL;
241	} else {
242		ludp->lud_host = urlcopy;
243		nsldapi_hex_unescape( ludp->lud_host );
244
245		/*
246		 * Locate and strip off optional port number (:#) in host
247		 * portion of URL.
248		 *
249		 * If more than one space-separated host is listed, we only
250		 * look for a port number within the right-most one since
251		 * ldap_init() will handle host parameters that look like
252		 * host:port anyway.
253		 */
254		if (( p = strrchr( ludp->lud_host, ' ' )) == NULL ) {
255			p = ludp->lud_host;
256		} else {
257			++p;
258		}
259                if ( *p == '[' && ( q = strchr( p, ']' )) != NULL ) {
260                         /* square brackets present -- skip past them */
261                        p = q++;
262                }
263		if (( p = strchr( p, ':' )) != NULL ) {
264			*p++ = '\0';
265			ludp->lud_port = atoi( p );
266			if ( *ludp->lud_host == '\0' ) {
267				/*
268				 * no hostname and a port: invalid hostcode
269				 * according to RFC 1738
270				 */
271				ldap_free_urldesc(ludp);
272				return (LDAP_URL_ERR_HOSTPORT);
273			}
274		}
275	}
276
277	/* scan for '?' that marks end of dn and beginning of attributes */
278	attrs = NULL;
279	if ( ludp->lud_dn != NULL &&
280	    ( attrs = strchr( ludp->lud_dn, '?' )) != NULL ) {
281		/* terminate dn; point to start of attrs. */
282		*attrs++ = '\0';
283
284		/* scan for '?' that marks end of attrs and begin. of scope */
285		if (( p = strchr( attrs, '?' )) != NULL ) {
286			/*
287			 * terminate attrs; point to start of scope and scan for
288			 * '?' that marks end of scope and begin. of filter
289			 */
290			*p++ = '\0';
291                        scope = p;
292
293                        if (( p = strchr( scope, '?' )) != NULL ) {
294                                /* terminate scope; point to start of filter */
295                                *p++ = '\0';
296                                if ( *p != '\0' ) {
297                                        ludp->lud_filter = p;
298                                        /*
299                                         * scan for the '?' that marks the end
300                                         * of the filter and the start of any
301                                         * extensions
302                                         */
303                                        if (( p = strchr( ludp->lud_filter, '?' ))
304                                            != NULL ) {
305                                                *p++ = '\0'; /* term. filter */
306                                                extensions = p;
307                                        }
308                                        if ( *ludp->lud_filter == '\0' ) {
309                                                ludp->lud_filter = NULL;
310                                        } else {
311                                                nsldapi_hex_unescape( ludp->lud_filter );
312                                        }
313                                }
314                        }
315
316
317                        if ( strcasecmp( scope, "one" ) == 0 ) {
318                                ludp->lud_scope = LDAP_SCOPE_ONELEVEL;
319                        } else if ( strcasecmp( scope, "base" ) == 0 ) {
320                                ludp->lud_scope = LDAP_SCOPE_BASE;
321                        } else if ( strcasecmp( scope, "sub" ) == 0 ) {
322                                ludp->lud_scope = LDAP_SCOPE_SUBTREE;
323                        } else if ( *scope != '\0' ) {
324                                ldap_free_urldesc( ludp );
325                                return( LDAP_URL_ERR_BADSCOPE );
326                        }
327		}
328	}
329
330	if ( ludp->lud_dn != NULL ) {
331		nsldapi_hex_unescape( ludp->lud_dn );
332	}
333
334	/*
335	 * if attrs list was included, turn it into a null-terminated array
336	 */
337	if ( attrs != NULL && *attrs != '\0' ) {
338		nsldapi_hex_unescape( attrs );
339		for ( nattrs = 1, p = attrs; *p != '\0'; ++p ) {
340		    if ( *p == ',' ) {
341			    ++nattrs;
342		    }
343		}
344
345		if (( ludp->lud_attrs = (char **)NSLDAPI_CALLOC( nattrs + 1,
346		    sizeof( char * ))) == NULL ) {
347			ldap_free_urldesc( ludp );
348			return( LDAP_URL_ERR_MEM );
349		}
350
351		for ( i = 0, p = attrs; i < nattrs; ++i ) {
352			ludp->lud_attrs[ i ] = p;
353			if (( p = strchr( p, ',' )) != NULL ) {
354				*p++ ='\0';
355			}
356			nsldapi_hex_unescape( ludp->lud_attrs[ i ] );
357		}
358	}
359
360        /* if extensions list was included, check for critical ones */
361        if ( extensions != NULL && *extensions != '\0' ) {
362                /* Note: at present, we do not recognize ANY extensions */
363                at_start = 1;
364                for ( p = extensions; *p != '\0'; ++p ) {
365                        if ( at_start ) {
366                                if ( *p == '!' ) {      /* critical extension */
367                                        ldap_free_urldesc( ludp );
368                                        /* this is what iplanet did *
369                                        return( LDAP_URL_UNRECOGNIZED_CRITICAL_EXTENSION );
370                                         * and this is what we do */
371                                        return( LDAP_URL_ERR_PARAM );
372                                }
373                                at_start = 0;
374                        } else if ( *p == ',' ) {
375                                at_start = 1;
376                        }
377                }
378        }
379
380
381	*ludpp = ludp;
382
383	return( 0 );
384}
385
386
387void
388LDAP_CALL
389ldap_free_urldesc( LDAPURLDesc *ludp )
390{
391	if ( ludp != NULLLDAPURLDESC ) {
392		if ( ludp->lud_string != NULL ) {
393			NSLDAPI_FREE( ludp->lud_string );
394		}
395		if ( ludp->lud_attrs != NULL ) {
396			NSLDAPI_FREE( ludp->lud_attrs );
397		}
398		NSLDAPI_FREE( ludp );
399	}
400}
401
402
403int
404LDAP_CALL
405ldap_url_search( LDAP *ld, const char *url, int attrsonly )
406{
407	int		err, msgid;
408	LDAPURLDesc	*ludp;
409	BerElement	*ber;
410	LDAPServer	*srv;
411	char		*host;
412
413	if ( !NSLDAPI_VALID_LDAP_POINTER( ld )) {
414		return( -1 );		/* punt */
415	}
416
417	if ( ldap_url_parse( url, &ludp ) != 0 ) {
418		LDAP_SET_LDERRNO( ld, LDAP_PARAM_ERROR, NULL, NULL );
419		return( -1 );
420	}
421
422	LDAP_MUTEX_LOCK( ld, LDAP_MSGID_LOCK );
423	msgid = ++ld->ld_msgid;
424	LDAP_MUTEX_UNLOCK( ld, LDAP_MSGID_LOCK );
425
426	if ( nsldapi_build_search_req( ld, ludp->lud_dn, ludp->lud_scope,
427	    ludp->lud_filter, ludp->lud_attrs, attrsonly, NULL, NULL,
428	    -1, -1, msgid, &ber ) != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
429		return( -1 );
430	}
431
432	err = 0;
433
434	if ( ludp->lud_host == NULL ) {
435		host = ld->ld_defhost;
436	} else {
437		host = ludp->lud_host;
438	}
439
440	if (( srv = (LDAPServer *)NSLDAPI_CALLOC( 1, sizeof( LDAPServer )))
441	    == NULL || ( host != NULL &&
442	    ( srv->lsrv_host = nsldapi_strdup( host )) == NULL )) {
443		if ( srv != NULL ) {
444			NSLDAPI_FREE( srv );
445		}
446		LDAP_SET_LDERRNO( ld, LDAP_NO_MEMORY, NULL, NULL );
447		err = -1;
448	} else {
449                if ( ludp->lud_port != 0 ) {
450                        /* URL includes a port - use it */
451                         srv->lsrv_port = ludp->lud_port;
452                } else if ( ludp->lud_host == NULL ) {
453                        /* URL has no port or host - use port from ld */
454                        srv->lsrv_port = ld->ld_defport;
455                } else if (( ludp->lud_options & LDAP_URL_OPT_SECURE ) == 0 ) {
456                        /* ldap URL has a host but no port - use std. port */
457                        srv->lsrv_port = LDAP_PORT;
458                } else {
459                        /* ldaps URL has a host but no port - use std. port */
460                        srv->lsrv_port = LDAPS_PORT;
461                }
462	}
463
464	if (( ludp->lud_options & LDAP_URL_OPT_SECURE ) != 0 ) {
465		srv->lsrv_options |= LDAP_SRV_OPT_SECURE;
466	}
467
468	if ( err != 0 ) {
469		ber_free( ber, 1 );
470	} else {
471		err = nsldapi_send_server_request( ld, ber, msgid, NULL, srv,
472		    NULL, NULL, 1 );
473	}
474
475	ldap_free_urldesc( ludp );
476	return( err );
477}
478
479
480int
481LDAP_CALL
482ldap_url_search_st( LDAP *ld, const char *url, int attrsonly,
483	struct timeval *timeout, LDAPMessage **res )
484{
485	int	msgid;
486
487	/*
488	 * It is an error to pass in a zero'd timeval.
489	 */
490	if ( timeout != NULL && timeout->tv_sec == 0 &&
491	    timeout->tv_usec == 0 ) {
492		if ( ld != NULL ) {
493			LDAP_SET_LDERRNO( ld, LDAP_PARAM_ERROR, NULL, NULL );
494		}
495		if ( res != NULL ) {
496			*res = NULL;
497		}
498                return( LDAP_PARAM_ERROR );
499        }
500
501	if (( msgid = ldap_url_search( ld, url, attrsonly )) == -1 ) {
502		return( LDAP_GET_LDERRNO( ld, NULL, NULL ) );
503	}
504
505	if ( ldap_result( ld, msgid, 1, timeout, res ) == -1 ) {
506		return( LDAP_GET_LDERRNO( ld, NULL, NULL ) );
507	}
508
509	if ( LDAP_GET_LDERRNO( ld, NULL, NULL ) == LDAP_TIMEOUT ) {
510		(void) ldap_abandon( ld, msgid );
511		LDAP_SET_LDERRNO( ld, LDAP_TIMEOUT, NULL, NULL );
512		return( LDAP_TIMEOUT );
513	}
514
515	return( ldap_result2error( ld, *res, 0 ));
516}
517
518
519int
520LDAP_CALL
521ldap_url_search_s( LDAP *ld, const char *url, int attrsonly, LDAPMessage **res )
522{
523	int	msgid;
524
525	if (( msgid = ldap_url_search( ld, url, attrsonly )) == -1 ) {
526		return( LDAP_GET_LDERRNO( ld, NULL, NULL ) );
527	}
528
529	if ( ldap_result( ld, msgid, 1, (struct timeval *)NULL, res ) == -1 ) {
530		return( LDAP_GET_LDERRNO( ld, NULL, NULL ) );
531	}
532
533	return( ldap_result2error( ld, *res, 0 ));
534}
535
536#ifdef _SOLARIS_SDK
537/*
538 * Locate the LDAP URL associated with a DNS domain name.
539 *
540 * The supplied DNS domain name is converted into a distinguished
541 * name. The directory entry specified by that distinguished name
542 * is searched for a labeledURI attribute. If successful then the
543 * LDAP URL is returned. If unsuccessful then that entry's parent
544 * is searched and so on until the target distinguished name is
545 * reduced to only two nameparts.
546 *
547 * For example, if 'ny.eng.wiz.com' is the DNS domain then the
548 * following entries are searched until one succeeds:
549 *              dc=ny,dc=eng,dc=wiz,dc=com
550 *              dc=eng,dc=wiz,dc=com
551 *              dc=wiz,dc=com
552 *
553 * If dns_name is NULL then the environment variable LOCALDOMAIN is used.
554 * If attrs is not NULL then it is appended to the URL's attribute list.
555 * If scope is not NULL then it overrides the URL's scope.
556 * If filter is not NULL then it is merged with the URL's filter.
557 *
558 * If an error is encountered then zero is returned, otherwise a string
559 * URL is returned. The caller should free the returned string if it is
560 * non-zero.
561 */
562
563char *
564ldap_dns_to_url(
565        LDAP    *ld,
566        char    *dns_name,
567        char    *attrs,
568        char    *scope,
569        char    *filter
570)
571{
572        char            *dn;
573        char            *url = 0;
574        char            *url2 = 0;
575        LDAPURLDesc     *urldesc;
576        char            *cp;
577        char            *cp2;
578        size_t          attrs_len = 0;
579        size_t          scope_len = 0;
580        size_t          filter_len = 0;
581        int             nameparts;
582        int             no_attrs = 0;
583        int             no_scope = 0;
584
585        if (dns_name == 0) {
586                dns_name = (char *)getenv("LOCALDOMAIN");
587        }
588
589        if ((ld == NULL) || ((dn = ldap_dns_to_dn(dns_name, &nameparts)) ==
590            NULL))
591                return (0);
592
593        if ((url = ldap_dn_to_url(ld, dn, nameparts)) == NULL) {
594                free(dn);
595                return (0);
596        }
597        free(dn);
598
599        /* merge filter and/or scope and/or attributes with URL */
600        if (attrs || scope || filter) {
601
602                if (attrs)
603                        attrs_len = strlen(attrs) + 2; /* for comma and NULL */
604
605                if (scope)
606                        scope_len = strlen(scope) + 1; /* for NULL */
607
608                if (filter)
609                        filter_len = strlen(filter) + 4;
610                            /* for ampersand, parentheses and NULL */
611
612                if (ldap_is_ldap_url(url)) {
613
614                        if ((url2 = (char *)malloc(attrs_len + scope_len +
615                            filter_len + strlen(url) + 1)) == NULL) {
616                                return (0);
617                        }
618                        cp = url;
619                        cp2 = url2;
620
621                        /* copy URL scheme, hostname, port number and DN */
622                        while (*cp && (*cp != '?')) {
623                                *cp2++ = *cp++;
624                        }
625
626                        /* handle URL attributes */
627
628                        if (*cp == '?') {       /* test first '?' */
629                                *cp2++ = *cp++; /* copy first '?' */
630
631                                if (*cp == '?') {       /* test second '?' */
632
633                                        /* insert supplied attributes */
634                                        if (attrs) {
635                                                while (*attrs) {
636                                                        *cp2++ = *attrs++;
637                                                }
638                                        } else {
639                                                no_attrs = 1;
640                                        }
641
642                                } else {
643
644                                        /* copy URL attributes */
645                                        while (*cp && (*cp != '?')) {
646                                                *cp2++ = *cp++;
647                                        }
648
649                                        /* append supplied attributes */
650                                        if (attrs) {
651                                                *cp2++ = ',';
652                                                while (*attrs) {
653                                                        *cp2++ = *attrs++;
654                                                }
655                                        }
656                                }
657
658                        } else {
659                                /* append supplied attributes */
660                                if (attrs) {
661                                        *cp2++ = '?';
662                                        while (*attrs) {
663                                                *cp2++ = *attrs++;
664                                       }
665                                } else {
666                                        no_attrs = 1;
667                                }
668                        }
669
670                        /* handle URL scope */
671
672                        if (*cp == '?') {       /* test second '?' */
673                                *cp2++ = *cp++; /* copy second '?' */
674
675                                if (*cp == '?') {       /* test third '?' */
676
677                                        /* insert supplied scope */
678                                        if (scope) {
679                                                while (*scope) {
680                                                        *cp2++ = *scope++;
681                                                }
682                                        } else {
683                                                no_scope = 1;
684                                        }
685
686                                } else {
687
688                                        if (scope) {
689                                                /* skip over URL scope */
690                                                while (*cp && (*cp != '?')) {
691                                                        *cp++;
692                                                }
693                                                /* insert supplied scope */
694                                                while (*scope) {
695                                                        *cp2++ = *scope++;
696                                                }
697                                        } else {
698
699                                                /* copy URL scope */
700                                                while (*cp && (*cp != '?')) {
701                                                        *cp2++ = *cp++;
702                                                }
703                                        }
704                                }
705
706                        } else {
707                                /* append supplied scope */
708                                if (scope) {
709                                        if (no_attrs) {
710                                                *cp2++ = '?';
711                                        }
712                                        *cp2++ = '?';
713                                        while (*scope) {
714                                                *cp2++ = *scope++;
715                                        }
716                                } else {
717                                        no_scope = 1;
718                                }
719                        }
720
721                        /* handle URL filter */
722
723                        if (*cp == '?') {       /* test third '?' */
724                                *cp2++ = *cp++; /* copy third '?' */
725
726                                if (filter) {
727
728                                        /* merge URL and supplied filters */
729
730                                        *cp2++ = '(';
731                                        *cp2++ = '&';
732                                        /* copy URL filter */
733                                        while (*cp) {
734                                                *cp2++ = *cp++;
735                                        }
736                                        /* append supplied filter */
737                                        while (*filter) {
738                                                *cp2++ = *filter++;
739                                        }
740                                        *cp2++ = ')';
741                                } else {
742
743                                        /* copy URL filter */
744                                        while (*cp) {
745                                                *cp2++ = *cp++;
746                                        }
747                                }
748
749                        } else {
750                                /* append supplied filter */
751                                if (filter) {
752                                        if (no_scope) {
753                                                if (no_attrs) {
754                                                        *cp2++ = '?';
755                                                }
756                                                *cp2++ = '?';
757                                        }
758                                        *cp2++ = '?';
759                                        while (*filter) {
760                                                *cp2++ = *filter++;
761                                        }
762                                }
763                        }
764
765                        *cp2++ = '\0';
766                        free (url);
767                        url = url2;
768
769                } else {
770                        return (0);     /* not an LDAP URL */
771                }
772        }
773        return (url);
774}
775
776/*
777 * Locate the LDAP URL associated with a distinguished name.
778 *
779 * The number of nameparts in the supplied distinguished name must be
780 * provided. The specified directory entry is searched for a labeledURI
781 * attribute. If successful then the LDAP URL is returned. If unsuccessful
782 * then that entry's parent is searched and so on until the target
783 * distinguished name is reduced to only two nameparts.
784 *
785 * For example, if 'l=ny,ou=eng,o=wiz,c=us' is the distinguished name
786 * then the following entries are searched until one succeeds:
787 *              l=ny,ou=eng,o=wiz,c=us
788 *              ou=eng,o=wiz,c=us
789 *              o=wiz,c=us
790 *
791 * If an error is encountered then zero is returned, otherwise a string
792 * URL is returned. The caller should free the returned string if it is
793 * non-zero.
794 */
795
796char *
797ldap_dn_to_url(
798        LDAP    *ld,
799        char    *dn,
800        int     nameparts
801)
802{
803        char            *next_dn = dn;
804        char            *url = 0;
805        char            *attrs[2] = {"labeledURI", 0};
806        LDAPMessage     *res, *e;
807        char            **vals;
808
809        /*
810         * Search for a URL in the named entry or its parent entry.
811         * Continue until only 2 nameparts remain.
812         */
813        while (dn && (nameparts > 1) && (! url)) {
814
815                /* search for the labeledURI attribute */
816                if (ldap_search_s(ld, dn, LDAP_SCOPE_BASE,
817                    "(objectClass=*)", attrs, 0, &res) == LDAP_SUCCESS) {
818
819                        /* locate the first entry returned */
820                        if ((e = ldap_first_entry(ld, res)) != NULL) {
821
822                                /* locate the labeledURI attribute */
823                                if ((vals =
824                                    ldap_get_values(ld, e, "labeledURI")) !=
825                                    NULL) {
826
827                                        /* copy the attribute value */
828                                        if ((url = strdup((char *)vals[0])) !=
829                                            NULL) {
830                                                ldap_value_free(vals);
831                                        }
832                                }
833                        }
834                        /* free the search results */
835			if (res != NULL) {
836                        	ldap_msgfree(res);
837			}
838                }
839
840                if (! url) {
841                        /* advance along the DN by one namepart */
842                        if (next_dn = strchr(dn, ',')) {
843                                next_dn++;
844                                dn = next_dn;
845                                nameparts--;
846                        }
847                }
848        }
849
850        return (url);
851}
852
853#endif /* _SOLARIS_SDK */
854