1#pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
2
3/*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
5 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8 * Mike Olson.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
21 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24 *    without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36 * SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
40static char sccsid[] = "@(#)rec_open.c	8.12 (Berkeley) 11/18/94";
41#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
42
43#include <sys/types.h>
44#ifdef RECNO_USE_MMAP
45#include <sys/mman.h>
46#endif
47#include <sys/stat.h>
48
49#include <errno.h>
50#include <fcntl.h>
51#include <limits.h>
52#include <stddef.h>
53#include <stdio.h>
54#include <unistd.h>
55
56#include "db-int.h"
57#include "recno.h"
58
59DB *
60__rec_open(fname, flags, mode, openinfo, dflags)
61	const char *fname;
62	int flags, mode, dflags;
63	const RECNOINFO *openinfo;
64{
65	BTREE *t;
66	BTREEINFO btopeninfo;
67	DB *dbp;
68	PAGE *h;
69	struct stat sb;
70	int rfd, sverrno;
71
72	/* Open the user's file -- if this fails, we're done. */
73	if (fname != NULL && (rfd = open(fname, flags | O_BINARY, mode)) < 0)
74		return (NULL);
75
76	/* Create a btree in memory (backed by disk). */
77	dbp = NULL;
78	if (openinfo) {
79		if (openinfo->flags & ~(R_FIXEDLEN | R_NOKEY | R_SNAPSHOT))
80			goto einval;
81		btopeninfo.flags = 0;
82		btopeninfo.cachesize = openinfo->cachesize;
83		btopeninfo.maxkeypage = 0;
84		btopeninfo.minkeypage = 0;
85		btopeninfo.psize = openinfo->psize;
86		btopeninfo.compare = NULL;
87		btopeninfo.prefix = NULL;
88		btopeninfo.lorder = openinfo->lorder;
89		dbp = __bt_open(openinfo->bfname,
90		    O_RDWR | O_BINARY, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, &btopeninfo, dflags);
91	} else
92		dbp = __bt_open(NULL, O_RDWR | O_BINARY, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, NULL, dflags);
93	if (dbp == NULL)
94		goto err;
95
96	/*
97	 * Some fields in the tree structure are recno specific.  Fill them
98	 * in and make the btree structure look like a recno structure.  We
99	 * don't change the bt_ovflsize value, it's close enough and slightly
100	 * bigger.
101	 */
102	t = dbp->internal;
103	if (openinfo) {
104		if (openinfo->flags & R_FIXEDLEN) {
105			F_SET(t, R_FIXLEN);
106			t->bt_reclen = openinfo->reclen;
107			if (t->bt_reclen == 0)
108				goto einval;
109		}
110		t->bt_bval = openinfo->bval;
111	} else
112		t->bt_bval = '\n';
113
114	F_SET(t, R_RECNO);
115	if (fname == NULL)
116		F_SET(t, R_EOF | R_INMEM);
117	else
118		t->bt_rfd = rfd;
119
120	if (fname != NULL) {
121		/*
122		 * In 4.4BSD, stat(2) returns true for ISSOCK on pipes.
123		 * Unfortunately, that's not portable, so we use lseek
124		 * and check the errno values.
125		 */
126		errno = 0;
127		if (lseek(rfd, (off_t)0, SEEK_CUR) == -1 && errno == ESPIPE) {
128			switch (flags & O_ACCMODE) {
129			case O_RDONLY:
130				F_SET(t, R_RDONLY);
131				break;
132			default:
133				goto einval;
134			}
135slow:			if ((t->bt_rfp = fdopen(rfd, "rb")) == NULL)
136				goto err;
137			F_SET(t, R_CLOSEFP);
138			t->bt_irec =
139			    F_ISSET(t, R_FIXLEN) ? __rec_fpipe : __rec_vpipe;
140		} else {
141			switch (flags & O_ACCMODE) {
142			case O_RDONLY:
143				F_SET(t, R_RDONLY);
144				break;
145			case O_RDWR:
146				break;
147			default:
148				goto einval;
149			}
150
151			if (fstat(rfd, &sb))
152				goto err;
153			/*
154			 * Kluge -- we'd like to test to see if the file is too
155			 * big to mmap.  Since, we don't know what size or type
156			 * off_t's or size_t's are, what the largest unsigned
157			 * integral type is, or what random insanity the local
158			 * C compiler will perpetrate, doing the comparison in
159			 * a portable way is flatly impossible.  Hope that mmap
160			 * fails if the file is too large.
161			 */
162			if (sb.st_size == 0)
163				F_SET(t, R_EOF);
164			else {
165#ifdef RECNO_USE_MMAP
166				/*
167				 * XXX
168				 * Mmap doesn't work correctly on many current
169				 * systems.  In particular, it can fail subtly,
170				 * with cache coherency problems.  Don't use it
171				 * for now.
172				 */
173				t->bt_msize = sb.st_size;
174				if ((t->bt_smap = mmap(NULL, t->bt_msize,
175				    PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, rfd,
176				    (off_t)0)) == (caddr_t)-1)
177					goto slow;
178				t->bt_cmap = t->bt_smap;
179				t->bt_emap = t->bt_smap + sb.st_size;
180				t->bt_irec = F_ISSET(t, R_FIXLEN) ?
181				    __rec_fmap : __rec_vmap;
182				F_SET(t, R_MEMMAPPED);
183#else
184				goto slow;
185#endif
186			}
187		}
188	}
189
190	/* Use the recno routines. */
191	dbp->close = __rec_close;
192	dbp->del = __rec_delete;
193	dbp->fd = __rec_fd;
194	dbp->get = __rec_get;
195	dbp->put = __rec_put;
196	dbp->seq = __rec_seq;
197	dbp->sync = __rec_sync;
198
199	/* If the root page was created, reset the flags. */
200	if ((h = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, P_ROOT, 0)) == NULL)
201		goto err;
202	if ((h->flags & P_TYPE) == P_BLEAF) {
203		F_CLR(h, P_TYPE);
204		F_SET(h, P_RLEAF);
205		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, MPOOL_DIRTY);
206	} else
207		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
208
209	if (openinfo && openinfo->flags & R_SNAPSHOT &&
210	    !F_ISSET(t, R_EOF | R_INMEM) &&
211	    t->bt_irec(t, MAX_REC_NUMBER) == RET_ERROR)
212                goto err;
213	return (dbp);
214
215einval:	errno = EINVAL;
216err:	sverrno = errno;
217	if (dbp != NULL)
218		(void)__bt_close(dbp);
219	if (fname != NULL)
220		(void)close(rfd);
221	errno = sverrno;
222	return (NULL);
223}
224
225int
226__rec_fd(dbp)
227	const DB *dbp;
228{
229	BTREE *t;
230
231	t = dbp->internal;
232
233	/* Toss any page pinned across calls. */
234	if (t->bt_pinned != NULL) {
235		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, t->bt_pinned, 0);
236		t->bt_pinned = NULL;
237	}
238
239	/* In-memory database can't have a file descriptor. */
240	if (F_ISSET(t, R_INMEM)) {
241		errno = ENOENT;
242		return (-1);
243	}
244	return (t->bt_rfd);
245}
246