1
2/* epic100.c: A SMC 83c170 EPIC/100 fast ethernet driver for Etherboot */
3
4/* 05/06/2003	timlegge	Fixed relocation and implemented Multicast */
5#define LINUX_OUT_MACROS
6
7#include "etherboot.h"
8#include "pci.h"
9#include "nic.h"
10#include "timer.h"
11#include "epic100.h"
12
13/* Condensed operations for readability */
14#define virt_to_le32desc(addr)	cpu_to_le32(virt_to_bus(addr))
15#define le32desc_to_virt(addr)	bus_to_virt(le32_to_cpu(addr))
16
17#define TX_RING_SIZE	2	/* use at least 2 buffers for TX */
18#define RX_RING_SIZE	2
19
20#define PKT_BUF_SZ	1536	/* Size of each temporary Tx/Rx buffer.*/
21
22/*
23#define DEBUG_RX
24#define DEBUG_TX
25#define DEBUG_EEPROM
26*/
27
28#define EPIC_DEBUG 0	/* debug level */
29
30/* The EPIC100 Rx and Tx buffer descriptors. */
31struct epic_rx_desc {
32    unsigned long status;
33    unsigned long bufaddr;
34    unsigned long buflength;
35    unsigned long next;
36};
37/* description of the tx descriptors control bits commonly used */
38#define TD_STDFLAGS	TD_LASTDESC
39
40struct epic_tx_desc {
41    unsigned long status;
42    unsigned long bufaddr;
43    unsigned long buflength;
44    unsigned long  next;
45};
46
47#define delay(nanosec)   do { int _i = 3; while (--_i > 0) \
48                                     { __SLOW_DOWN_IO; }} while (0)
49
50static void	epic100_open(void);
51static void	epic100_init_ring(void);
52static void	epic100_disable(struct dev *dev);
53static int	epic100_poll(struct nic *nic, int retrieve);
54static void	epic100_transmit(struct nic *nic, const char *destaddr,
55				 unsigned int type, unsigned int len, const char *data);
56#ifdef	DEBUG_EEPROM
57static int	read_eeprom(int location);
58#endif
59static int	mii_read(int phy_id, int location);
60static void     epic100_irq(struct nic *nic, irq_action_t action);
61
62static int	ioaddr;
63
64static int	command;
65static int	intstat;
66static int	intmask;
67static int	genctl ;
68static int	eectl  ;
69static int	test   ;
70static int	mmctl  ;
71static int	mmdata ;
72static int	lan0   ;
73static int	mc0    ;
74static int	rxcon  ;
75static int	txcon  ;
76static int	prcdar ;
77static int	ptcdar ;
78static int	eththr ;
79
80static unsigned int	cur_rx, cur_tx;		/* The next free ring entry */
81#ifdef	DEBUG_EEPROM
82static unsigned short	eeprom[64];
83#endif
84static signed char	phys[4];		/* MII device addresses. */
85static struct epic_rx_desc	rx_ring[RX_RING_SIZE]
86	__attribute__ ((aligned(4)));
87static struct epic_tx_desc	tx_ring[TX_RING_SIZE]
88	__attribute__ ((aligned(4)));
89static unsigned char	 	rx_packet[PKT_BUF_SZ * RX_RING_SIZE];
90static unsigned char		tx_packet[PKT_BUF_SZ * TX_RING_SIZE];
91
92/***********************************************************************/
93/*                    Externally visible functions                     */
94/***********************************************************************/
95
96
97    static int
98epic100_probe(struct dev *dev, struct pci_device *pci)
99{
100    struct nic *nic = (struct nic *)dev;
101    int i;
102    unsigned short* ap;
103    unsigned int phy, phy_idx;
104
105    if (pci->ioaddr == 0)
106	return 0;
107
108    /* Ideally we would detect all network cards in slot order.  That would
109       be best done a central PCI probe dispatch, which wouldn't work
110       well with the current structure.  So instead we detect just the
111       Epic cards in slot order. */
112
113    ioaddr = pci->ioaddr;
114    nic->irqno  = 0;
115    nic->ioaddr = pci->ioaddr & ~3;
116
117    /* compute all used static epic100 registers address */
118    command = ioaddr + COMMAND;		/* Control Register */
119    intstat = ioaddr + INTSTAT;		/* Interrupt Status */
120    intmask = ioaddr + INTMASK;		/* Interrupt Mask */
121    genctl  = ioaddr + GENCTL;		/* General Control */
122    eectl   = ioaddr + EECTL;		/* EEPROM Control  */
123    test    = ioaddr + TEST;		/* Test register (clocks) */
124    mmctl   = ioaddr + MMCTL;		/* MII Management Interface Control */
125    mmdata  = ioaddr + MMDATA;		/* MII Management Interface Data */
126    lan0    = ioaddr + LAN0;		/* MAC address. (0x40-0x48) */
127    mc0     = ioaddr + MC0; 		/* Multicast Control */
128    rxcon   = ioaddr + RXCON;		/* Receive Control */
129    txcon   = ioaddr + TXCON;		/* Transmit Control */
130    prcdar  = ioaddr + PRCDAR;		/* PCI Receive Current Descr Address */
131    ptcdar  = ioaddr + PTCDAR;		/* PCI Transmit Current Descr Address */
132    eththr  = ioaddr + ETHTHR;		/* Early Transmit Threshold */
133
134    /* Reset the chip & bring it out of low-power mode. */
135    outl(GC_SOFT_RESET, genctl);
136
137    /* Disable ALL interrupts by setting the interrupt mask. */
138    outl(INTR_DISABLE, intmask);
139
140    /*
141     * set the internal clocks:
142     * Application Note 7.15 says:
143     *    In order to set the CLOCK TEST bit in the TEST register,
144     *	  perform the following:
145     *
146     *        Write 0x0008 to the test register at least sixteen
147     *        consecutive times.
148     *
149     * The CLOCK TEST bit is Write-Only. Writing it several times
150     * consecutively insures a successful write to the bit...
151     */
152
153    for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
154	outl(0x00000008, test);
155    }
156
157#ifdef	DEBUG_EEPROM
158{
159    unsigned short sum = 0;
160    unsigned short value;
161    for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
162	value = read_eeprom(i);
163	eeprom[i] = value;
164	sum += value;
165    }
166}
167
168#if	(EPIC_DEBUG > 1)
169    printf("EEPROM contents\n");
170    for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
171	printf(" %hhX%s", eeprom[i], i % 16 == 15 ? "\n" : "");
172    }
173#endif
174#endif
175
176    /* This could also be read from the EEPROM. */
177    ap = (unsigned short*)nic->node_addr;
178    for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
179	*ap++ = inw(lan0 + i*4);
180
181    printf(" I/O %#hX %! ", ioaddr, nic->node_addr);
182
183    /* Find the connected MII xcvrs. */
184    for (phy = 0, phy_idx = 0; phy < 32 && phy_idx < sizeof(phys); phy++) {
185	int mii_status = mii_read(phy, 0);
186
187	if (mii_status != 0xffff  && mii_status != 0x0000) {
188	    phys[phy_idx++] = phy;
189#if	(EPIC_DEBUG > 1)
190	    printf("MII transceiver found at address %d.\n", phy);
191#endif
192	}
193    }
194    if (phy_idx == 0) {
195#if	(EPIC_DEBUG > 1)
196	printf("***WARNING***: No MII transceiver found!\n");
197#endif
198	/* Use the known PHY address of the EPII. */
199	phys[0] = 3;
200    }
201
202    epic100_open();
203
204    dev->disable  = epic100_disable;
205    nic->poll     = epic100_poll;
206    nic->transmit = epic100_transmit;
207    nic->irq      = epic100_irq;
208
209    return 1;
210}
211
212static void set_rx_mode(void)
213{
214	unsigned char mc_filter[8];
215	int i;
216	memset(mc_filter, 0xff, sizeof(mc_filter));
217	outl(0x0C, rxcon);
218	for(i = 0; i < 4; i++)
219		outw(((unsigned short *)mc_filter)[i], mc0 + i*4);
220	return;
221}
222
223   static void
224epic100_open(void)
225{
226    int mii_reg5;
227    int full_duplex = 0;
228    unsigned long tmp;
229
230    epic100_init_ring();
231
232    /* Pull the chip out of low-power mode, and set for PCI read multiple. */
233    outl(GC_RX_FIFO_THR_64 | GC_MRC_READ_MULT | GC_ONE_COPY, genctl);
234
235    outl(TX_FIFO_THRESH, eththr);
236
237    tmp = TC_EARLY_TX_ENABLE | TX_SLOT_TIME;
238
239    mii_reg5 = mii_read(phys[0], 5);
240    if (mii_reg5 != 0xffff && (mii_reg5 & 0x0100)) {
241	full_duplex = 1;
242	printf(" full-duplex mode");
243	tmp |= TC_LM_FULL_DPX;
244    } else
245	tmp |= TC_LM_NORMAL;
246
247    outl(tmp, txcon);
248
249    /* Give adress of RX and TX ring to the chip */
250    outl(virt_to_le32desc(&rx_ring), prcdar);
251    outl(virt_to_le32desc(&tx_ring), ptcdar);
252
253    /* Start the chip's Rx process: receive unicast and broadcast */
254    set_rx_mode();
255    outl(CR_START_RX | CR_QUEUE_RX, command);
256
257    putchar('\n');
258}
259
260/* Initialize the Rx and Tx rings. */
261    static void
262epic100_init_ring(void)
263{
264    int i;
265
266    cur_rx = cur_tx = 0;
267
268    for (i = 0; i < RX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
269	rx_ring[i].status    = cpu_to_le32(RRING_OWN);	/* Owned by Epic chip */
270	rx_ring[i].buflength = cpu_to_le32(PKT_BUF_SZ);
271	rx_ring[i].bufaddr   = virt_to_bus(&rx_packet[i * PKT_BUF_SZ]);
272	rx_ring[i].next      = virt_to_le32desc(&rx_ring[i + 1]) ;
273    }
274    /* Mark the last entry as wrapping the ring. */
275    rx_ring[i-1].next = virt_to_le32desc(&rx_ring[0]);
276
277    /*
278     *The Tx buffer descriptor is filled in as needed,
279     * but we do need to clear the ownership bit.
280     */
281
282    for (i = 0; i < TX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
283	tx_ring[i].status  = 0x0000;			/* Owned by CPU */
284    	tx_ring[i].buflength = 0x0000 | cpu_to_le32(TD_STDFLAGS << 16);
285	tx_ring[i].bufaddr = virt_to_bus(&tx_packet[i * PKT_BUF_SZ]);
286	tx_ring[i].next    = virt_to_le32desc(&tx_ring[i + 1]);
287    }
288	tx_ring[i-1].next    = virt_to_le32desc(&tx_ring[0]);
289}
290
291/* function: epic100_transmit
292 * This transmits a packet.
293 *
294 * Arguments: char d[6]:          destination ethernet address.
295 *            unsigned short t:   ethernet protocol type.
296 *            unsigned short s:   size of the data-part of the packet.
297 *            char *p:            the data for the packet.
298 * returns:   void.
299 */
300    static void
301epic100_transmit(struct nic *nic, const char *destaddr, unsigned int type,
302		 unsigned int len, const char *data)
303{
304    unsigned short nstype;
305    unsigned char *txp;
306    int entry;
307
308    /* Calculate the next Tx descriptor entry. */
309    entry = cur_tx % TX_RING_SIZE;
310
311    if ((tx_ring[entry].status & TRING_OWN) == TRING_OWN) {
312	printf("eth_transmit: Unable to transmit. status=%hX. Resetting...\n",
313	       tx_ring[entry].status);
314
315	epic100_open();
316	return;
317    }
318
319    txp = tx_packet + (entry * PKT_BUF_SZ);
320
321    memcpy(txp, destaddr, ETH_ALEN);
322    memcpy(txp + ETH_ALEN, nic->node_addr, ETH_ALEN);
323    nstype = htons(type);
324    memcpy(txp + 12, (char*)&nstype, 2);
325    memcpy(txp + ETH_HLEN, data, len);
326
327    len += ETH_HLEN;
328	len &= 0x0FFF;
329	while(len < ETH_ZLEN)
330		txp[len++] = '\0';
331    /*
332     * Caution: the write order is important here,
333     * set the base address with the "ownership"
334     * bits last.
335     */
336
337    tx_ring[entry].buflength |= cpu_to_le32(len);
338    tx_ring[entry].status = cpu_to_le32(len << 16) |
339	    cpu_to_le32(TRING_OWN);	/* Pass ownership to the chip. */
340
341    cur_tx++;
342
343    /* Trigger an immediate transmit demand. */
344    outl(CR_QUEUE_TX, command);
345
346    load_timer2(10*TICKS_PER_MS);         /* timeout 10 ms for transmit */
347    while ((le32_to_cpu(tx_ring[entry].status) & (TRING_OWN)) && timer2_running())
348	/* Wait */;
349
350    if ((le32_to_cpu(tx_ring[entry].status) & TRING_OWN) != 0)
351	printf("Oops, transmitter timeout, status=%hX\n",
352	    tx_ring[entry].status);
353}
354
355/* function: epic100_poll / eth_poll
356 * This receives a packet from the network.
357 *
358 * Arguments: none
359 *
360 * returns:   1 if a packet was received.
361 *            0 if no pacet was received.
362 * side effects:
363 *            returns the packet in the array nic->packet.
364 *            returns the length of the packet in nic->packetlen.
365 */
366
367    static int
368epic100_poll(struct nic *nic, int retrieve)
369{
370    int entry;
371    int retcode;
372    int status;
373    entry = cur_rx % RX_RING_SIZE;
374
375    if ((rx_ring[entry].status & cpu_to_le32(RRING_OWN)) == RRING_OWN)
376	return (0);
377
378    if ( ! retrieve ) return 1;
379
380    status = le32_to_cpu(rx_ring[entry].status);
381    /* We own the next entry, it's a new packet. Send it up. */
382
383#if	(EPIC_DEBUG > 4)
384    printf("epic_poll: entry %d status %hX\n", entry, status);
385#endif
386
387    cur_rx++;
388    if (status & 0x2000) {
389	printf("epic_poll: Giant packet\n");
390	retcode = 0;
391    } else if (status & 0x0006) {
392	/* Rx Frame errors are counted in hardware. */
393	printf("epic_poll: Frame received with errors\n");
394	retcode = 0;
395    } else {
396	/* Omit the four octet CRC from the length. */
397	nic->packetlen = le32_to_cpu((rx_ring[entry].buflength))- 4;
398	memcpy(nic->packet, &rx_packet[entry * PKT_BUF_SZ], nic->packetlen);
399	retcode = 1;
400    }
401
402    /* Clear all error sources. */
403    outl(status & INTR_CLEARERRS, intstat);
404
405    /* Give the descriptor back to the chip */
406    rx_ring[entry].status = RRING_OWN;
407
408    /* Restart Receiver */
409    outl(CR_START_RX | CR_QUEUE_RX, command);
410
411    return retcode;
412}
413
414
415    static void
416epic100_disable(struct dev *dev __unused)
417{
418	/* Soft reset the chip. */
419	outl(GC_SOFT_RESET, genctl);
420}
421
422static void epic100_irq(struct nic *nic __unused, irq_action_t action __unused)
423{
424  switch ( action ) {
425  case DISABLE :
426    break;
427  case ENABLE :
428    break;
429  case FORCE :
430    break;
431  }
432}
433
434#ifdef	DEBUG_EEPROM
435/* Serial EEPROM section. */
436
437/*  EEPROM_Ctrl bits. */
438#define EE_SHIFT_CLK	0x04	/* EEPROM shift clock. */
439#define EE_CS		0x02	/* EEPROM chip select. */
440#define EE_DATA_WRITE	0x08	/* EEPROM chip data in. */
441#define EE_WRITE_0	0x01
442#define EE_WRITE_1	0x09
443#define EE_DATA_READ	0x10	/* EEPROM chip data out. */
444#define EE_ENB		(0x0001 | EE_CS)
445
446/* The EEPROM commands include the alway-set leading bit. */
447#define EE_WRITE_CMD	(5 << 6)
448#define EE_READ_CMD	(6 << 6)
449#define EE_ERASE_CMD	(7 << 6)
450
451#define eeprom_delay(n)	delay(n)
452
453    static int
454read_eeprom(int location)
455{
456    int i;
457    int retval = 0;
458    int read_cmd = location | EE_READ_CMD;
459
460    outl(EE_ENB & ~EE_CS, eectl);
461    outl(EE_ENB, eectl);
462
463    /* Shift the read command bits out. */
464    for (i = 10; i >= 0; i--) {
465	short dataval = (read_cmd & (1 << i)) ? EE_DATA_WRITE : 0;
466	outl(EE_ENB | dataval, eectl);
467	eeprom_delay(100);
468	outl(EE_ENB | dataval | EE_SHIFT_CLK, eectl);
469	eeprom_delay(150);
470	outl(EE_ENB | dataval, eectl);	/* Finish EEPROM a clock tick. */
471	eeprom_delay(250);
472    }
473    outl(EE_ENB, eectl);
474
475    for (i = 16; i > 0; i--) {
476	outl(EE_ENB | EE_SHIFT_CLK, eectl);
477	eeprom_delay(100);
478	retval = (retval << 1) | ((inl(eectl) & EE_DATA_READ) ? 1 : 0);
479	outl(EE_ENB, eectl);
480	eeprom_delay(100);
481    }
482
483    /* Terminate the EEPROM access. */
484    outl(EE_ENB & ~EE_CS, eectl);
485    return retval;
486}
487#endif
488
489
490#define MII_READOP	1
491#define MII_WRITEOP	2
492
493    static int
494mii_read(int phy_id, int location)
495{
496    int i;
497
498    outl((phy_id << 9) | (location << 4) | MII_READOP, mmctl);
499    /* Typical operation takes < 50 ticks. */
500
501    for (i = 4000; i > 0; i--)
502	if ((inl(mmctl) & MII_READOP) == 0)
503	    break;
504    return inw(mmdata);
505}
506
507
508static struct pci_id epic100_nics[] = {
509PCI_ROM(0x10b8, 0x0005, "epic100",    "SMC EtherPowerII"),		/* SMC 83c170 EPIC/100 */
510PCI_ROM(0x10b8, 0x0006, "smc-83c175", "SMC EPIC/C 83c175"),
511};
512
513struct pci_driver epic100_driver = {
514	.type     = NIC_DRIVER,
515	.name     = "EPIC100",
516	.probe    = epic100_probe,
517	.ids      = epic100_nics,
518	.id_count = sizeof(epic100_nics)/sizeof(epic100_nics[0]),
519	.class    = 0,
520};
521