1/*-
2 * See the file LICENSE for redistribution information.
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997, 1998
5 *	Sleepycat Software.  All rights reserved.
6 */
7/*
8 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
9 *	Margo Seltzer.  All rights reserved.
10 */
11/*
12 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
13 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
14 *
15 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
16 * Margo Seltzer.
17 *
18 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
19 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
20 * are met:
21 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
22 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
23 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
24 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
25 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
26 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
27 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
28 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
29 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
30 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
31 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
32 *    without specific prior written permission.
33 *
34 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
35 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
36 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
37 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
38 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
39 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
40 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
41 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
42 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
43 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
44 * SUCH DAMAGE.
45 */
46
47#include "config.h"
48
49#ifndef lint
50static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)dbm.c	10.23 (Sleepycat) 11/22/98";
51#endif /* not lint */
52
53#ifndef NO_SYSTEM_INCLUDES
54#include <sys/types.h>
55
56#include <errno.h>
57#include <fcntl.h>
58#include <string.h>
59#endif
60
61#define	DB_DBM_HSEARCH	1
62#include "db_int.h"
63
64#include "db_page.h"
65#include "hash.h"
66
67/*
68 *
69 * This package provides dbm and ndbm compatible interfaces to DB.
70 *
71 * The DBM routines, which call the NDBM routines.
72 */
73static DBM *__cur_db;
74
75static void __db_no_open __P((void));
76
77int
78__db_dbm_init(file)
79	char *file;
80{
81	if (__cur_db != NULL)
82		(void)dbm_close(__cur_db);
83	if ((__cur_db =
84	    dbm_open(file, O_CREAT | O_RDWR, __db_omode("rw----"))) != NULL)
85		return (0);
86	if ((__cur_db = dbm_open(file, O_RDONLY, 0)) != NULL)
87		return (0);
88	return (-1);
89}
90
91int
92__db_dbm_close()
93{
94	if (__cur_db != NULL) {
95		dbm_close(__cur_db);
96		__cur_db = NULL;
97	}
98	return (0);
99}
100
101datum
102__db_dbm_fetch(key)
103	datum key;
104{
105	datum item;
106
107	if (__cur_db == NULL) {
108		__db_no_open();
109		item.dptr = 0;
110		return (item);
111	}
112	return (dbm_fetch(__cur_db, key));
113}
114
115datum
116__db_dbm_firstkey()
117{
118	datum item;
119
120	if (__cur_db == NULL) {
121		__db_no_open();
122		item.dptr = 0;
123		return (item);
124	}
125	return (dbm_firstkey(__cur_db));
126}
127
128datum
129__db_dbm_nextkey(key)
130	datum key;
131{
132	datum item;
133
134	COMPQUIET(key.dsize, 0);
135
136	if (__cur_db == NULL) {
137		__db_no_open();
138		item.dptr = 0;
139		return (item);
140	}
141	return (dbm_nextkey(__cur_db));
142}
143
144int
145__db_dbm_delete(key)
146	datum key;
147{
148	if (__cur_db == NULL) {
149		__db_no_open();
150		return (-1);
151	}
152	return (dbm_delete(__cur_db, key));
153}
154
155int
156__db_dbm_store(key, dat)
157	datum key, dat;
158{
159	if (__cur_db == NULL) {
160		__db_no_open();
161		return (-1);
162	}
163	return (dbm_store(__cur_db, key, dat, DBM_REPLACE));
164}
165
166static void
167__db_no_open()
168{
169	(void)fprintf(stderr, "dbm: no open database.\n");
170}
171
172/*
173 * This package provides dbm and ndbm compatible interfaces to DB.
174 *
175 * The NDBM routines, which call the DB routines.
176 */
177/*
178 * Returns:
179 * 	*DBM on success
180 *	 NULL on failure
181 */
182DBM *
183__db_ndbm_open(file, oflags, mode)
184	const char *file;
185	int oflags, mode;
186{
187	DB *dbp;
188	DBC *dbc;
189	DB_INFO dbinfo;
190	int sv_errno;
191	char path[MAXPATHLEN];
192
193	memset(&dbinfo, 0, sizeof(dbinfo));
194	dbinfo.db_pagesize = 4096;
195	dbinfo.h_ffactor = 40;
196	dbinfo.h_nelem = 1;
197
198	/*
199	 * XXX
200	 * Don't use sprintf(3)/snprintf(3) -- the former is dangerous, and
201	 * the latter isn't standard, and we're manipulating strings handed
202	 * us by the application.
203	 */
204	if (strlen(file) + strlen(DBM_SUFFIX) + 1 > sizeof(path)) {
205		errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
206		return (NULL);
207	}
208	(void)strcpy(path, file);
209	(void)strcat(path, DBM_SUFFIX);
210	if ((errno = db_open(path,
211	    DB_HASH, __db_oflags(oflags), mode, NULL, &dbinfo, &dbp)) != 0)
212		return (NULL);
213
214	if ((errno = dbp->cursor(dbp, NULL, &dbc, 0)) != 0) {
215		sv_errno = errno;
216		(void)dbp->close(dbp, 0);
217		errno = sv_errno;
218		return (NULL);
219	}
220
221	return ((DBM *)dbc);
222}
223
224/*
225 * Returns:
226 *	Nothing.
227 */
228void
229__db_ndbm_close(dbm)
230	DBM *dbm;
231{
232	DBC *dbc;
233
234	dbc = (DBC *)dbm;
235
236	(void)dbc->dbp->close(dbc->dbp, 0);
237}
238
239/*
240 * Returns:
241 *	DATUM on success
242 *	NULL on failure
243 */
244datum
245__db_ndbm_fetch(dbm, key)
246	DBM *dbm;
247	datum key;
248{
249	DBC *dbc;
250	DBT _key, _data;
251	datum data;
252	int ret;
253
254	dbc = (DBC *)dbm;
255
256	memset(&_key, 0, sizeof(DBT));
257	memset(&_data, 0, sizeof(DBT));
258	_key.size = key.dsize;
259	_key.data = key.dptr;
260
261	/*
262	 * Note that we can't simply use the dbc we have to do a c_get/SET,
263	 * because that cursor is the one used for sequential iteration and
264	 * it has to remain stable in the face of intervening gets and puts.
265	 */
266	if ((ret = dbc->dbp->get(dbc->dbp, NULL, &_key, &_data, 0)) == 0) {
267		data.dptr = _data.data;
268		data.dsize = _data.size;
269	} else {
270		data.dptr = NULL;
271		data.dsize = 0;
272		if (ret == DB_NOTFOUND)
273			errno = ENOENT;
274		else {
275			errno = ret;
276			F_SET(dbc->dbp, DB_DBM_ERROR);
277		}
278	}
279	return (data);
280}
281
282/*
283 * Returns:
284 *	DATUM on success
285 *	NULL on failure
286 */
287datum
288__db_ndbm_firstkey(dbm)
289	DBM *dbm;
290{
291	DBC *dbc;
292	DBT _key, _data;
293	datum key;
294	int ret;
295
296	dbc = (DBC *)dbm;
297
298	memset(&_key, 0, sizeof(DBT));
299	memset(&_data, 0, sizeof(DBT));
300
301	if ((ret = dbc->c_get(dbc, &_key, &_data, DB_FIRST)) == 0) {
302		key.dptr = _key.data;
303		key.dsize = _key.size;
304	} else {
305		key.dptr = NULL;
306		key.dsize = 0;
307		if (ret == DB_NOTFOUND)
308			errno = ENOENT;
309		else {
310			errno = ret;
311			F_SET(dbc->dbp, DB_DBM_ERROR);
312		}
313	}
314	return (key);
315}
316
317/*
318 * Returns:
319 *	DATUM on success
320 *	NULL on failure
321 */
322datum
323__db_ndbm_nextkey(dbm)
324	DBM *dbm;
325{
326	DBC *dbc;
327	DBT _key, _data;
328	datum key;
329	int ret;
330
331	dbc = (DBC *)dbm;
332
333	memset(&_key, 0, sizeof(DBT));
334	memset(&_data, 0, sizeof(DBT));
335
336	if ((ret = dbc->c_get(dbc, &_key, &_data, DB_NEXT)) == 0) {
337		key.dptr = _key.data;
338		key.dsize = _key.size;
339	} else {
340		key.dptr = NULL;
341		key.dsize = 0;
342		if (ret == DB_NOTFOUND)
343			errno = ENOENT;
344		else {
345			errno = ret;
346			F_SET(dbc->dbp, DB_DBM_ERROR);
347		}
348	}
349	return (key);
350}
351
352/*
353 * Returns:
354 *	 0 on success
355 *	<0 failure
356 */
357int
358__db_ndbm_delete(dbm, key)
359	DBM *dbm;
360	datum key;
361{
362	DBC *dbc;
363	DBT _key;
364	int ret;
365
366	dbc = (DBC *)dbm;
367
368	memset(&_key, 0, sizeof(DBT));
369	_key.data = key.dptr;
370	_key.size = key.dsize;
371
372	if ((ret = dbc->dbp->del(dbc->dbp, NULL, &_key, 0)) == 0)
373		return (0);
374
375	if (ret == DB_NOTFOUND)
376		errno = ENOENT;
377	else {
378		errno = ret;
379		F_SET(dbc->dbp, DB_DBM_ERROR);
380	}
381	return (-1);
382}
383
384/*
385 * Returns:
386 *	 0 on success
387 *	<0 failure
388 *	 1 if DBM_INSERT and entry exists
389 */
390int
391__db_ndbm_store(dbm, key, data, flags)
392	DBM *dbm;
393	datum key, data;
394	int flags;
395{
396	DBC *dbc;
397	DBT _key, _data;
398	int ret;
399
400	dbc = (DBC *)dbm;
401
402	memset(&_key, 0, sizeof(DBT));
403	_key.data = key.dptr;
404	_key.size = key.dsize;
405
406	memset(&_data, 0, sizeof(DBT));
407	_data.data = data.dptr;
408	_data.size = data.dsize;
409
410	if ((ret = dbc->dbp->put(dbc->dbp, NULL,
411	    &_key, &_data, flags == DBM_INSERT ? DB_NOOVERWRITE : 0)) == 0)
412		return (0);
413
414	if (ret == DB_KEYEXIST)
415		return (1);
416
417	errno = ret;
418	F_SET(dbc->dbp, DB_DBM_ERROR);
419	return (-1);
420}
421
422int
423__db_ndbm_error(dbm)
424	DBM *dbm;
425{
426	DBC *dbc;
427
428	dbc = (DBC *)dbm;
429
430	return (F_ISSET(dbc->dbp, DB_DBM_ERROR));
431}
432
433int
434__db_ndbm_clearerr(dbm)
435	DBM *dbm;
436{
437	DBC *dbc;
438
439	dbc = (DBC *)dbm;
440
441	F_CLR(dbc->dbp, DB_DBM_ERROR);
442	return (0);
443}
444
445/*
446 * Returns:
447 *	1 if read-only
448 *	0 if not read-only
449 */
450int
451__db_ndbm_rdonly(dbm)
452	DBM *dbm;
453{
454	DBC *dbc;
455
456	dbc = (DBC *)dbm;
457
458	return (F_ISSET(dbc->dbp, DB_AM_RDONLY) ? 1 : 0);
459}
460
461/*
462 * XXX
463 * We only have a single file descriptor that we can return, not two.  Return
464 * the same one for both files.  Hopefully, the user is using it for locking
465 * and picked one to use at random.
466 */
467int
468__db_ndbm_dirfno(dbm)
469	DBM *dbm;
470{
471	return (dbm_pagfno(dbm));
472}
473
474int
475__db_ndbm_pagfno(dbm)
476	DBM *dbm;
477{
478	DBC *dbc;
479	int fd;
480
481	dbc = (DBC *)dbm;
482
483	(void)dbc->dbp->fd(dbc->dbp, &fd);
484	return (fd);
485}
486