1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2006, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4 *
5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
8 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
9 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
10 *
11 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
14 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
15 * accompanied this code).
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
18 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
19 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
20 *
21 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
22 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
23 * questions.
24 */
25
26package java.awt.geom;
27
28import java.io.Serializable;
29
30/**
31 * The {@code Ellipse2D} class describes an ellipse that is defined
32 * by a framing rectangle.
33 * <p>
34 * This class is only the abstract superclass for all objects which
35 * store a 2D ellipse.
36 * The actual storage representation of the coordinates is left to
37 * the subclass.
38 *
39 * @author      Jim Graham
40 * @since 1.2
41 */
42public abstract class Ellipse2D extends RectangularShape {
43
44    /**
45     * The {@code Float} class defines an ellipse specified
46     * in {@code float} precision.
47     * @since 1.2
48     */
49    public static class Float extends Ellipse2D implements Serializable {
50        /**
51         * The X coordinate of the upper-left corner of the
52         * framing rectangle of this {@code Ellipse2D}.
53         * @since 1.2
54         * @serial
55         */
56        public float x;
57
58        /**
59         * The Y coordinate of the upper-left corner of the
60         * framing rectangle of this {@code Ellipse2D}.
61         * @since 1.2
62         * @serial
63         */
64        public float y;
65
66        /**
67         * The overall width of this {@code Ellipse2D}.
68         * @since 1.2
69         * @serial
70         */
71        public float width;
72
73        /**
74         * The overall height of this {@code Ellipse2D}.
75         * @since 1.2
76         * @serial
77         */
78        public float height;
79
80        /**
81         * Constructs a new {@code Ellipse2D}, initialized to
82         * location (0,&nbsp;0) and size (0,&nbsp;0).
83         * @since 1.2
84         */
85        public Float() {
86        }
87
88        /**
89         * Constructs and initializes an {@code Ellipse2D} from the
90         * specified coordinates.
91         *
92         * @param x the X coordinate of the upper-left corner
93         *          of the framing rectangle
94         * @param y the Y coordinate of the upper-left corner
95         *          of the framing rectangle
96         * @param w the width of the framing rectangle
97         * @param h the height of the framing rectangle
98         * @since 1.2
99         */
100        public Float(float x, float y, float w, float h) {
101            setFrame(x, y, w, h);
102        }
103
104        /**
105         * {@inheritDoc}
106         * @since 1.2
107         */
108        public double getX() {
109            return (double) x;
110        }
111
112        /**
113         * {@inheritDoc}
114         * @since 1.2
115         */
116        public double getY() {
117            return (double) y;
118        }
119
120        /**
121         * {@inheritDoc}
122         * @since 1.2
123         */
124        public double getWidth() {
125            return (double) width;
126        }
127
128        /**
129         * {@inheritDoc}
130         * @since 1.2
131         */
132        public double getHeight() {
133            return (double) height;
134        }
135
136        /**
137         * {@inheritDoc}
138         * @since 1.2
139         */
140        public boolean isEmpty() {
141            return (width <= 0.0 || height <= 0.0);
142        }
143
144        /**
145         * Sets the location and size of the framing rectangle of this
146         * {@code Shape} to the specified rectangular values.
147         *
148         * @param x the X coordinate of the upper-left corner of the
149         *              specified rectangular shape
150         * @param y the Y coordinate of the upper-left corner of the
151         *              specified rectangular shape
152         * @param w the width of the specified rectangular shape
153         * @param h the height of the specified rectangular shape
154         * @since 1.2
155         */
156        public void setFrame(float x, float y, float w, float h) {
157            this.x = x;
158            this.y = y;
159            this.width = w;
160            this.height = h;
161        }
162
163        /**
164         * {@inheritDoc}
165         * @since 1.2
166         */
167        public void setFrame(double x, double y, double w, double h) {
168            this.x = (float) x;
169            this.y = (float) y;
170            this.width = (float) w;
171            this.height = (float) h;
172        }
173
174        /**
175         * {@inheritDoc}
176         * @since 1.2
177         */
178        public Rectangle2D getBounds2D() {
179            return new Rectangle2D.Float(x, y, width, height);
180        }
181
182        /*
183         * JDK 1.6 serialVersionUID
184         */
185        private static final long serialVersionUID = -6633761252372475977L;
186    }
187
188    /**
189     * The {@code Double} class defines an ellipse specified
190     * in {@code double} precision.
191     * @since 1.2
192     */
193    public static class Double extends Ellipse2D implements Serializable {
194        /**
195         * The X coordinate of the upper-left corner of the
196         * framing rectangle of this {@code Ellipse2D}.
197         * @since 1.2
198         * @serial
199         */
200        public double x;
201
202        /**
203         * The Y coordinate of the upper-left corner of the
204         * framing rectangle of this {@code Ellipse2D}.
205         * @since 1.2
206         * @serial
207         */
208        public double y;
209
210        /**
211         * The overall width of this {@code Ellipse2D}.
212         * @since 1.2
213         * @serial
214         */
215        public double width;
216
217        /**
218         * The overall height of the {@code Ellipse2D}.
219         * @since 1.2
220         * @serial
221         */
222        public double height;
223
224        /**
225         * Constructs a new {@code Ellipse2D}, initialized to
226         * location (0,&nbsp;0) and size (0,&nbsp;0).
227         * @since 1.2
228         */
229        public Double() {
230        }
231
232        /**
233         * Constructs and initializes an {@code Ellipse2D} from the
234         * specified coordinates.
235         *
236         * @param x the X coordinate of the upper-left corner
237         *        of the framing rectangle
238         * @param y the Y coordinate of the upper-left corner
239         *        of the framing rectangle
240         * @param w the width of the framing rectangle
241         * @param h the height of the framing rectangle
242         * @since 1.2
243         */
244        public Double(double x, double y, double w, double h) {
245            setFrame(x, y, w, h);
246        }
247
248        /**
249         * {@inheritDoc}
250         * @since 1.2
251         */
252        public double getX() {
253            return x;
254        }
255
256        /**
257         * {@inheritDoc}
258         * @since 1.2
259         */
260        public double getY() {
261            return y;
262        }
263
264        /**
265         * {@inheritDoc}
266         * @since 1.2
267         */
268        public double getWidth() {
269            return width;
270        }
271
272        /**
273         * {@inheritDoc}
274         * @since 1.2
275         */
276        public double getHeight() {
277            return height;
278        }
279
280        /**
281         * {@inheritDoc}
282         * @since 1.2
283         */
284        public boolean isEmpty() {
285            return (width <= 0.0 || height <= 0.0);
286        }
287
288        /**
289         * {@inheritDoc}
290         * @since 1.2
291         */
292        public void setFrame(double x, double y, double w, double h) {
293            this.x = x;
294            this.y = y;
295            this.width = w;
296            this.height = h;
297        }
298
299        /**
300         * {@inheritDoc}
301         * @since 1.2
302         */
303        public Rectangle2D getBounds2D() {
304            return new Rectangle2D.Double(x, y, width, height);
305        }
306
307        /*
308         * JDK 1.6 serialVersionUID
309         */
310        private static final long serialVersionUID = 5555464816372320683L;
311    }
312
313    /**
314     * This is an abstract class that cannot be instantiated directly.
315     * Type-specific implementation subclasses are available for
316     * instantiation and provide a number of formats for storing
317     * the information necessary to satisfy the various accessor
318     * methods below.
319     *
320     * @see java.awt.geom.Ellipse2D.Float
321     * @see java.awt.geom.Ellipse2D.Double
322     * @since 1.2
323     */
324    protected Ellipse2D() {
325    }
326
327    /**
328     * {@inheritDoc}
329     * @since 1.2
330     */
331    public boolean contains(double x, double y) {
332        // Normalize the coordinates compared to the ellipse
333        // having a center at 0,0 and a radius of 0.5.
334        double ellw = getWidth();
335        if (ellw <= 0.0) {
336            return false;
337        }
338        double normx = (x - getX()) / ellw - 0.5;
339        double ellh = getHeight();
340        if (ellh <= 0.0) {
341            return false;
342        }
343        double normy = (y - getY()) / ellh - 0.5;
344        return (normx * normx + normy * normy) < 0.25;
345    }
346
347    /**
348     * {@inheritDoc}
349     * @since 1.2
350     */
351    public boolean intersects(double x, double y, double w, double h) {
352        if (w <= 0.0 || h <= 0.0) {
353            return false;
354        }
355        // Normalize the rectangular coordinates compared to the ellipse
356        // having a center at 0,0 and a radius of 0.5.
357        double ellw = getWidth();
358        if (ellw <= 0.0) {
359            return false;
360        }
361        double normx0 = (x - getX()) / ellw - 0.5;
362        double normx1 = normx0 + w / ellw;
363        double ellh = getHeight();
364        if (ellh <= 0.0) {
365            return false;
366        }
367        double normy0 = (y - getY()) / ellh - 0.5;
368        double normy1 = normy0 + h / ellh;
369        // find nearest x (left edge, right edge, 0.0)
370        // find nearest y (top edge, bottom edge, 0.0)
371        // if nearest x,y is inside circle of radius 0.5, then intersects
372        double nearx, neary;
373        if (normx0 > 0.0) {
374            // center to left of X extents
375            nearx = normx0;
376        } else if (normx1 < 0.0) {
377            // center to right of X extents
378            nearx = normx1;
379        } else {
380            nearx = 0.0;
381        }
382        if (normy0 > 0.0) {
383            // center above Y extents
384            neary = normy0;
385        } else if (normy1 < 0.0) {
386            // center below Y extents
387            neary = normy1;
388        } else {
389            neary = 0.0;
390        }
391        return (nearx * nearx + neary * neary) < 0.25;
392    }
393
394    /**
395     * {@inheritDoc}
396     * @since 1.2
397     */
398    public boolean contains(double x, double y, double w, double h) {
399        return (contains(x, y) &&
400                contains(x + w, y) &&
401                contains(x, y + h) &&
402                contains(x + w, y + h));
403    }
404
405    /**
406     * Returns an iteration object that defines the boundary of this
407     * {@code Ellipse2D}.
408     * The iterator for this class is multi-threaded safe, which means
409     * that this {@code Ellipse2D} class guarantees that
410     * modifications to the geometry of this {@code Ellipse2D}
411     * object do not affect any iterations of that geometry that
412     * are already in process.
413     * @param at an optional {@code AffineTransform} to be applied to
414     * the coordinates as they are returned in the iteration, or
415     * {@code null} if untransformed coordinates are desired
416     * @return    the {@code PathIterator} object that returns the
417     *          geometry of the outline of this {@code Ellipse2D},
418     *          one segment at a time.
419     * @since 1.2
420     */
421    public PathIterator getPathIterator(AffineTransform at) {
422        return new EllipseIterator(this, at);
423    }
424
425    /**
426     * Returns the hashcode for this {@code Ellipse2D}.
427     * @return the hashcode for this {@code Ellipse2D}.
428     * @since 1.6
429     */
430    public int hashCode() {
431        long bits = java.lang.Double.doubleToLongBits(getX());
432        bits += java.lang.Double.doubleToLongBits(getY()) * 37;
433        bits += java.lang.Double.doubleToLongBits(getWidth()) * 43;
434        bits += java.lang.Double.doubleToLongBits(getHeight()) * 47;
435        return (((int) bits) ^ ((int) (bits >> 32)));
436    }
437
438    /**
439     * Determines whether or not the specified {@code Object} is
440     * equal to this {@code Ellipse2D}.  The specified
441     * {@code Object} is equal to this {@code Ellipse2D}
442     * if it is an instance of {@code Ellipse2D} and if its
443     * location and size are the same as this {@code Ellipse2D}.
444     * @param obj  an {@code Object} to be compared with this
445     *             {@code Ellipse2D}.
446     * @return  {@code true} if {@code obj} is an instance
447     *          of {@code Ellipse2D} and has the same values;
448     *          {@code false} otherwise.
449     * @since 1.6
450     */
451    public boolean equals(Object obj) {
452        if (obj == this) {
453            return true;
454        }
455        if (obj instanceof Ellipse2D) {
456            Ellipse2D e2d = (Ellipse2D) obj;
457            return ((getX() == e2d.getX()) &&
458                    (getY() == e2d.getY()) &&
459                    (getWidth() == e2d.getWidth()) &&
460                    (getHeight() == e2d.getHeight()));
461        }
462        return false;
463    }
464}
465