1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2004, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4 *
5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
8 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
9 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
10 *
11 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
14 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
15 * accompanied this code).
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
18 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
19 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
20 *
21 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
22 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
23 * questions.
24 */
25
26#include <stdio.h>
27#include <string.h>
28#include "jni.h"
29
30#ifndef max
31#define max(a,b) ( (a>b) ? a : b )
32#endif
33#ifndef min
34#define min(a,b) ( (a<b) ? a : b )
35#endif
36
37/*
38 * Validates that a URI path component does not contain any illegal characters
39 * - ported from src/share/classes/java/net/URI.java
40 */
41
42static jlong L_HEX;
43static jlong H_HEX;
44static jlong L_PATH;
45static jlong H_PATH;
46
47/* Compute the low-order mask for the characters in the given string */
48static jlong lowMask(char* s) {
49    size_t n = strlen(s);
50    jlong m = 0;
51    size_t i;
52    for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
53        int c = (int)s[i];
54        if (c < 64)
55            m |= ((jlong)1 << c);
56    }
57    return m;
58}
59
60/* Compute the high-order mask for the characters in the given string */
61static jlong highMask(char* s) {
62    size_t n = strlen(s);
63    jlong m = 0;
64    size_t i;
65    for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
66        int c = (int)s[i];
67        if ((c >= 64) && (c < 128))
68            m |= ((jlong)1 << (c - 64));
69    }
70    return m;
71}
72
73/*
74 * Compute a low-order mask for the characters
75 * between first and last, inclusive
76 */
77static jlong lowMaskRange(char first, char last) {
78    jlong m = 0;
79    int f = max(min(first, 63), 0);
80    int l = max(min(last, 63), 0);
81    int i;
82
83    for (i = f; i <= l; i++)  {
84        m |= (jlong)1 << i;
85    }
86    return m;
87}
88
89/*
90 * Compute a high-order mask for the characters
91 * between first and last, inclusive
92 */
93static jlong highMaskRange(char first, char last) {
94    jlong m = 0;
95    int f = max(min(first, 127), 64) - 64;
96    int l = max(min(last, 127), 64) - 64;
97    int i;
98    for (i = f; i <= l; i++) {
99        m |= (jlong)1 << i;
100    }
101    return m;
102}
103
104/*
105 * Tell whether the given character is permitted by the given mask pair
106 */
107static int match(int c, jlong lowMask, jlong highMask) {
108    if (c >= 0 && c < 64)
109        if ((((jlong)1 << c) & lowMask) != 0) return 1;
110    if (c >= 64 && c < 128)
111        if ((((jlong)1 << (c - 64)) & highMask) != 0) return 1;
112    return 0;
113}
114
115static void initialize() {
116    // digit    = "0" | "1" | "2" | "3" | "4" | "5" | "6" | "7" |
117    //            "8" | "9"
118    jlong L_DIGIT = lowMaskRange('0', '9');
119    jlong H_DIGIT = 0;
120
121    // upalpha  = "A" | "B" | "C" | "D" | "E" | "F" | "G" | "H" | "I" |
122    //            "J" | "K" | "L" | "M" | "N" | "O" | "P" | "Q" | "R" |
123    //            "S" | "T" | "U" | "V" | "W" | "X" | "Y" | "Z"
124    jlong L_UPALPHA = 0;
125    jlong H_UPALPHA = highMaskRange('A', 'Z');
126
127    // lowalpha = "a" | "b" | "c" | "d" | "e" | "f" | "g" | "h" | "i" |
128    //            "j" | "k" | "l" | "m" | "n" | "o" | "p" | "q" | "r" |
129    //            "s" | "t" | "u" | "v" | "w" | "x" | "y" | "z"
130    jlong L_LOWALPHA = 0;
131    jlong H_LOWALPHA = highMaskRange('a', 'z');
132
133    // alpha         = lowalpha | upalpha
134    jlong L_ALPHA = L_LOWALPHA | L_UPALPHA;
135    jlong H_ALPHA = H_LOWALPHA | H_UPALPHA;
136
137    // alphanum      = alpha | digit
138    jlong L_ALPHANUM = L_DIGIT | L_ALPHA;
139    jlong H_ALPHANUM = H_DIGIT | H_ALPHA;
140
141    // mark          = "-" | "_" | "." | "!" | "~" | "*" | "'" |
142    //                 "(" | ")"
143    jlong L_MARK = lowMask("-_.!~*'()");
144    jlong H_MARK = highMask("-_.!~*'()");
145
146    // unreserved    = alphanum | mark
147    jlong L_UNRESERVED = L_ALPHANUM | L_MARK;
148    jlong H_UNRESERVED = H_ALPHANUM | H_MARK;
149
150    // pchar         = unreserved |
151    //                 ":" | "@" | "&" | "=" | "+" | "$" | ","
152    jlong L_PCHAR = L_UNRESERVED | lowMask(":@&=+$,");
153    jlong H_PCHAR = H_UNRESERVED | highMask(":@&=+$,");
154
155    // hex           = digit | "A" | "B" | "C" | "D" | "E" | "F" |
156    //                         "a" | "b" | "c" | "d" | "e" | "f"
157    L_HEX = L_DIGIT;
158    H_HEX = highMaskRange('A', 'F') | highMaskRange('a', 'f');
159
160    // All valid path characters
161    L_PATH = L_PCHAR | lowMask(";/");
162    H_PATH = H_PCHAR | highMask(";/");
163}
164
165
166/*
167 * Validates that the given URI path component does not contain any
168 * illegal characters. Returns 0 if only validate characters are present.
169 */
170int validatePathChars(const char* path) {
171    size_t i, n;
172
173    /* initialize on first usage */
174    if (L_HEX == 0) {
175        initialize();
176    }
177
178    i=0;
179    n = strlen(path);
180    while (i < n) {
181        int c = (int)(signed char)path[i];
182
183        /* definitely not us-ascii */
184        if (c < 0) return -1;
185
186        /* start of an escapted character */
187        if (c == '%') {
188            if (i + 3 <= n) {
189                int h1 = (int)(signed char)path[i+1];
190                int h2 = (int)(signed char)path[i+2];
191                if (h1 < 0 || h2 < 0) return -1;
192                if (!match(h1, L_HEX, H_HEX)) return -1;
193                if (!match(h2, L_HEX, H_HEX)) return -1;
194                i += 3;
195            } else {
196               /* malformed escape pair */
197               return -1;
198            }
199        } else {
200            if (!match(c, L_PATH, H_PATH)) return -1;
201            i++;
202        }
203    }
204
205    return 0;
206}
207