1/*
2 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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9 *
10 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
11 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
12 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
13 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
14 * accompanied this code).
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24
25/*
26 * This file is available under and governed by the GNU General Public
27 * License version 2 only, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
28 * However, the following notice accompanied the original version of this
29 * file and, per its terms, should not be removed:
30 *
31 * Copyright (c) 2000 World Wide Web Consortium,
32 * (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Institut National de
33 * Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique, Keio University). All
34 * Rights Reserved. This program is distributed under the W3C's Software
35 * Intellectual Property License. This program is distributed in the
36 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even
37 * the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
38 * PURPOSE.
39 * See W3C License http://www.w3.org/Consortium/Legal/ for more details.
40 */
41
42package org.w3c.dom.traversal;
43
44import org.w3c.dom.Node;
45import org.w3c.dom.DOMException;
46
47/**
48 * <code>TreeWalker</code> objects are used to navigate a document tree or
49 * subtree using the view of the document defined by their
50 * <code>whatToShow</code> flags and filter (if any). Any function which
51 * performs navigation using a <code>TreeWalker</code> will automatically
52 * support any view defined by a <code>TreeWalker</code>.
53 * <p>Omitting nodes from the logical view of a subtree can result in a
54 * structure that is substantially different from the same subtree in the
55 * complete, unfiltered document. Nodes that are siblings in the
56 * <code>TreeWalker</code> view may be children of different, widely
57 * separated nodes in the original view. For instance, consider a
58 * <code>NodeFilter</code> that skips all nodes except for Text nodes and
59 * the root node of a document. In the logical view that results, all text
60 * nodes will be siblings and appear as direct children of the root node, no
61 * matter how deeply nested the structure of the original document.
62 * <p>See also the <a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/2000/REC-DOM-Level-2-Traversal-Range-20001113'>Document Object Model (DOM) Level 2 Traversal and Range Specification</a>.
63 * @since 9, DOM Level 2
64 */
65public interface TreeWalker {
66    /**
67     * The <code>root</code> node of the <code>TreeWalker</code>, as specified
68     * when it was created.
69     */
70    public Node getRoot();
71
72    /**
73     * This attribute determines which node types are presented via the
74     * <code>TreeWalker</code>. The available set of constants is defined in
75     * the <code>NodeFilter</code> interface.  Nodes not accepted by
76     * <code>whatToShow</code> will be skipped, but their children may still
77     * be considered. Note that this skip takes precedence over the filter,
78     * if any.
79     */
80    public int getWhatToShow();
81
82    /**
83     * The filter used to screen nodes.
84     */
85    public NodeFilter getFilter();
86
87    /**
88     * The value of this flag determines whether the children of entity
89     * reference nodes are visible to the <code>TreeWalker</code>. If false,
90     * these children  and their descendants will be rejected. Note that
91     * this rejection takes precedence over <code>whatToShow</code> and the
92     * filter, if any.
93     * <br> To produce a view of the document that has entity references
94     * expanded and does not expose the entity reference node itself, use
95     * the <code>whatToShow</code> flags to hide the entity reference node
96     * and set <code>expandEntityReferences</code> to true when creating the
97     * <code>TreeWalker</code>. To produce a view of the document that has
98     * entity reference nodes but no entity expansion, use the
99     * <code>whatToShow</code> flags to show the entity reference node and
100     * set <code>expandEntityReferences</code> to false.
101     */
102    public boolean getExpandEntityReferences();
103
104    /**
105     * The node at which the <code>TreeWalker</code> is currently positioned.
106     * <br>Alterations to the DOM tree may cause the current node to no longer
107     * be accepted by the <code>TreeWalker</code>'s associated filter.
108     * <code>currentNode</code> may also be explicitly set to any node,
109     * whether or not it is within the subtree specified by the
110     * <code>root</code> node or would be accepted by the filter and
111     * <code>whatToShow</code> flags. Further traversal occurs relative to
112     * <code>currentNode</code> even if it is not part of the current view,
113     * by applying the filters in the requested direction; if no traversal
114     * is possible, <code>currentNode</code> is not changed.
115     */
116    public Node getCurrentNode();
117    /**
118     * The node at which the <code>TreeWalker</code> is currently positioned.
119     * <br>Alterations to the DOM tree may cause the current node to no longer
120     * be accepted by the <code>TreeWalker</code>'s associated filter.
121     * <code>currentNode</code> may also be explicitly set to any node,
122     * whether or not it is within the subtree specified by the
123     * <code>root</code> node or would be accepted by the filter and
124     * <code>whatToShow</code> flags. Further traversal occurs relative to
125     * <code>currentNode</code> even if it is not part of the current view,
126     * by applying the filters in the requested direction; if no traversal
127     * is possible, <code>currentNode</code> is not changed.
128     * @exception DOMException
129     *   NOT_SUPPORTED_ERR: Raised if an attempt is made to set
130     *   <code>currentNode</code> to <code>null</code>.
131     */
132    public void setCurrentNode(Node currentNode)
133                         throws DOMException;
134
135    /**
136     * Moves to and returns the closest visible ancestor node of the current
137     * node. If the search for <code>parentNode</code> attempts to step
138     * upward from the <code>TreeWalker</code>'s <code>root</code> node, or
139     * if it fails to find a visible ancestor node, this method retains the
140     * current position and returns <code>null</code>.
141     * @return The new parent node, or <code>null</code> if the current node
142     *   has no parent  in the <code>TreeWalker</code>'s logical view.
143     */
144    public Node parentNode();
145
146    /**
147     * Moves the <code>TreeWalker</code> to the first visible child of the
148     * current node, and returns the new node. If the current node has no
149     * visible children, returns <code>null</code>, and retains the current
150     * node.
151     * @return The new node, or <code>null</code> if the current node has no
152     *   visible children  in the <code>TreeWalker</code>'s logical view.
153     */
154    public Node firstChild();
155
156    /**
157     * Moves the <code>TreeWalker</code> to the last visible child of the
158     * current node, and returns the new node. If the current node has no
159     * visible children, returns <code>null</code>, and retains the current
160     * node.
161     * @return The new node, or <code>null</code> if the current node has no
162     *   children  in the <code>TreeWalker</code>'s logical view.
163     */
164    public Node lastChild();
165
166    /**
167     * Moves the <code>TreeWalker</code> to the previous sibling of the
168     * current node, and returns the new node. If the current node has no
169     * visible previous sibling, returns <code>null</code>, and retains the
170     * current node.
171     * @return The new node, or <code>null</code> if the current node has no
172     *   previous sibling.  in the <code>TreeWalker</code>'s logical view.
173     */
174    public Node previousSibling();
175
176    /**
177     * Moves the <code>TreeWalker</code> to the next sibling of the current
178     * node, and returns the new node. If the current node has no visible
179     * next sibling, returns <code>null</code>, and retains the current node.
180     * @return The new node, or <code>null</code> if the current node has no
181     *   next sibling.  in the <code>TreeWalker</code>'s logical view.
182     */
183    public Node nextSibling();
184
185    /**
186     * Moves the <code>TreeWalker</code> to the previous visible node in
187     * document order relative to the current node, and returns the new
188     * node. If the current node has no previous node,  or if the search for
189     * <code>previousNode</code> attempts to step upward from the
190     * <code>TreeWalker</code>'s <code>root</code> node,  returns
191     * <code>null</code>, and retains the current node.
192     * @return The new node, or <code>null</code> if the current node has no
193     *   previous node  in the <code>TreeWalker</code>'s logical view.
194     */
195    public Node previousNode();
196
197    /**
198     * Moves the <code>TreeWalker</code> to the next visible node in document
199     * order relative to the current node, and returns the new node. If the
200     * current node has no next node, or if the search for nextNode attempts
201     * to step upward from the <code>TreeWalker</code>'s <code>root</code>
202     * node, returns <code>null</code>, and retains the current node.
203     * @return The new node, or <code>null</code> if the current node has no
204     *   next node  in the <code>TreeWalker</code>'s logical view.
205     */
206    public Node nextNode();
207
208}
209