1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2002, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4 *
5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
13 * accompanied this code).
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
18 *
19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
21 * questions.
22 *
23 */
24
25#ifndef SHARE_VM_UTILITIES_XMLSTREAM_HPP
26#define SHARE_VM_UTILITIES_XMLSTREAM_HPP
27
28#include "runtime/handles.hpp"
29#include "utilities/ostream.hpp"
30
31class xmlStream;
32class defaultStream;
33
34// Sub-stream for writing quoted text, as opposed to markup.
35// Characters written to this stream are subject to quoting,
36// as '<' => "&lt;", etc.
37class xmlTextStream : public outputStream {
38  friend class xmlStream;
39  friend class defaultStream; // tty
40 private:
41
42  xmlStream* _outer_xmlStream;
43
44  xmlTextStream() { _outer_xmlStream = NULL; }
45
46 public:
47   virtual void flush(); // _outer.flush();
48   virtual void write(const char* str, size_t len); // _outer->write_text()
49};
50
51
52// Output stream for writing XML-structured logs.
53// To write markup, use special calls elem, head/tail, etc.
54// Use the xmlStream::text() stream to write unmarked text.
55// Text written that way will be quoted as necessary using '&lt;', etc.
56// Characters written directly to an xmlStream via print_cr, etc.,
57// are directly written to the encapsulated stream, xmlStream::out().
58// This can be used to produce markup directly, character by character.
59// (Such writes are not checked for markup syntax errors.)
60
61class xmlStream : public outputStream {
62  friend class defaultStream; // tty
63 public:
64  enum MarkupState { BODY,       // after end_head() call, in text
65                     HEAD,       // after begin_head() call, in attrs
66                     ELEM };     // after begin_elem() call, in attrs
67
68 protected:
69  outputStream* _out;            // file stream by which it goes
70  julong        _last_flush;     // last position of flush
71  MarkupState   _markup_state;   // where in the elem/head/tail dance
72  outputStream* _text;           // text stream
73  xmlTextStream _text_init;
74
75  // for subclasses
76  xmlStream() {}
77  void initialize(outputStream* out);
78
79  // protect this from public use:
80  outputStream* out()                            { return _out; }
81
82  // helpers for writing XML elements
83  void          va_tag(bool push, const char* format, va_list ap) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(3, 0);
84  virtual void see_tag(const char* tag, bool push) NOT_DEBUG({});
85  virtual void pop_tag(const char* tag) NOT_DEBUG({});
86
87#ifdef ASSERT
88  // in debug mode, we verify matching of opening and closing tags
89  int   _element_depth;              // number of unfinished elements
90  char* _element_close_stack_high;   // upper limit of down-growing stack
91  char* _element_close_stack_low;    // upper limit of down-growing stack
92  char* _element_close_stack_ptr;    // pointer of down-growing stack
93#endif
94
95 public:
96  // creation
97  xmlStream(outputStream* out) { initialize(out); }
98  DEBUG_ONLY(virtual ~xmlStream();)
99
100  bool is_open() { return _out != NULL; }
101
102  // text output
103  bool inside_attrs() { return _markup_state != BODY; }
104
105  // flushing
106  virtual void flush();  // flushes out, sets _last_flush = count()
107  virtual void write(const char* s, size_t len);
108  void    write_text(const char* s, size_t len);  // used by xmlTextStream
109  int unflushed_count() { return (int)(out()->count() - _last_flush); }
110
111  // writing complete XML elements
112  void          elem(const char* format, ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(2, 3);
113  void    begin_elem(const char* format, ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(2, 3);
114  void      end_elem(const char* format, ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(2, 3);
115  void      end_elem();
116  void          head(const char* format, ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(2, 3);
117  void    begin_head(const char* format, ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(2, 3);
118  void      end_head(const char* format, ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(2, 3);
119  void      end_head();
120  void          done(const char* format, ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(2, 3);  // xxx_done event, plus tail
121  void          done_raw(const char * kind);
122  void          tail(const char* kind);
123
124  // va_list versions
125  void       va_elem(const char* format, va_list ap) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(2, 0);
126  void va_begin_elem(const char* format, va_list ap) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(2, 0);
127  void       va_head(const char* format, va_list ap) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(2, 0);
128  void va_begin_head(const char* format, va_list ap) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(2, 0);
129  void       va_done(const char* format, va_list ap) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(2, 0);
130
131  // write text (with quoting of special XML characters <>&'" etc.)
132  outputStream* text() { return _text; }
133  void          text(const char* format, ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(2, 3);
134  void       va_text(const char* format, va_list ap) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(2, 0) {
135    text()->vprint(format, ap);
136  }
137
138  // commonly used XML attributes
139  void          stamp();                 // stamp='1.234'
140  void          method(const methodHandle& m);  // method='k n s' ...
141  void          klass(Klass* k);         // klass='name'
142  void          name(const Symbol* s);   // name='name'
143  void          object(const char* attr, Metadata* val);
144  void          object(const char* attr, Handle val);
145
146  // print the text alone (sans ''):
147  void          method_text(const methodHandle& m);
148  void          klass_text(Klass* k);         // klass='name'
149  void          name_text(const Symbol* s);   // name='name'
150  void          object_text(Metadata* x);
151  void          object_text(Handle x);
152
153  /*  Example uses:
154
155      // Empty element, simple case.
156      elem("X Y='Z'");          <X Y='Z'/> \n
157
158      // Empty element, general case.
159      begin_elem("X Y='Z'");    <X Y='Z'
160      ...attrs...               ...attrs...
161      end_elem();               />
162
163      // Compound element, simple case.
164      head("X Y='Z'");          <X Y='Z'> \n
165      ...body...                ...body...
166      tail("X");                </X> \n
167
168      // Compound element, general case.
169      begin_head("X Y='Z'");    <X Y='Z'
170      ...attrs...               ...attrs...
171      end_head();               > \n
172      ...body...                ...body...
173      tail("X");                </X> \n
174
175      // Printf-style formatting:
176      elem("X Y='%s'", "Z");    <X Y='Z'/> \n
177
178   */
179
180};
181
182// Standard log file, null if no logging is happening.
183extern xmlStream* xtty;
184
185// Note:  If ::xtty != NULL, ::tty == ::xtty->text().
186
187#endif // SHARE_VM_UTILITIES_XMLSTREAM_HPP
188