1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4 *
5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
13 * accompanied this code).
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
18 *
19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
21 * questions.
22 *
23 */
24
25#include "precompiled.hpp"
26#include "gc/g1/g1Analytics.hpp"
27#include "gc/g1/g1Predictions.hpp"
28#include "runtime/os.hpp"
29#include "utilities/debug.hpp"
30#include "utilities/numberSeq.hpp"
31
32// Different defaults for different number of GC threads
33// They were chosen by running GCOld and SPECjbb on debris with different
34//   numbers of GC threads and choosing them based on the results
35
36// all the same
37static double rs_length_diff_defaults[] = {
38  0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0
39};
40
41static double cost_per_card_ms_defaults[] = {
42  0.01, 0.005, 0.005, 0.003, 0.003, 0.002, 0.002, 0.0015
43};
44
45// all the same
46static double young_cards_per_entry_ratio_defaults[] = {
47  1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0
48};
49
50static double cost_per_entry_ms_defaults[] = {
51  0.015, 0.01, 0.01, 0.008, 0.008, 0.0055, 0.0055, 0.005
52};
53
54static double cost_per_byte_ms_defaults[] = {
55  0.00006, 0.00003, 0.00003, 0.000015, 0.000015, 0.00001, 0.00001, 0.000009
56};
57
58// these should be pretty consistent
59static double constant_other_time_ms_defaults[] = {
60  5.0, 5.0, 5.0, 5.0, 5.0, 5.0, 5.0, 5.0
61};
62
63
64static double young_other_cost_per_region_ms_defaults[] = {
65  0.3, 0.2, 0.2, 0.15, 0.15, 0.12, 0.12, 0.1
66};
67
68static double non_young_other_cost_per_region_ms_defaults[] = {
69  1.0, 0.7, 0.7, 0.5, 0.5, 0.42, 0.42, 0.30
70};
71
72G1Analytics::G1Analytics(const G1Predictions* predictor) :
73    _predictor(predictor),
74    _recent_gc_times_ms(new TruncatedSeq(NumPrevPausesForHeuristics)),
75    _concurrent_mark_remark_times_ms(new TruncatedSeq(NumPrevPausesForHeuristics)),
76    _concurrent_mark_cleanup_times_ms(new TruncatedSeq(NumPrevPausesForHeuristics)),
77    _alloc_rate_ms_seq(new TruncatedSeq(TruncatedSeqLength)),
78    _prev_collection_pause_end_ms(0.0),
79    _rs_length_diff_seq(new TruncatedSeq(TruncatedSeqLength)),
80    _cost_per_card_ms_seq(new TruncatedSeq(TruncatedSeqLength)),
81    _cost_scan_hcc_seq(new TruncatedSeq(TruncatedSeqLength)),
82    _young_cards_per_entry_ratio_seq(new TruncatedSeq(TruncatedSeqLength)),
83    _mixed_cards_per_entry_ratio_seq(new TruncatedSeq(TruncatedSeqLength)),
84    _cost_per_entry_ms_seq(new TruncatedSeq(TruncatedSeqLength)),
85    _mixed_cost_per_entry_ms_seq(new TruncatedSeq(TruncatedSeqLength)),
86    _cost_per_byte_ms_seq(new TruncatedSeq(TruncatedSeqLength)),
87    _cost_per_byte_ms_during_cm_seq(new TruncatedSeq(TruncatedSeqLength)),
88    _constant_other_time_ms_seq(new TruncatedSeq(TruncatedSeqLength)),
89    _young_other_cost_per_region_ms_seq(new TruncatedSeq(TruncatedSeqLength)),
90    _non_young_other_cost_per_region_ms_seq(new TruncatedSeq(TruncatedSeqLength)),
91    _pending_cards_seq(new TruncatedSeq(TruncatedSeqLength)),
92    _rs_lengths_seq(new TruncatedSeq(TruncatedSeqLength)),
93    _recent_prev_end_times_for_all_gcs_sec(new TruncatedSeq(NumPrevPausesForHeuristics)) {
94
95  // Seed sequences with initial values.
96  _recent_prev_end_times_for_all_gcs_sec->add(os::elapsedTime());
97  _prev_collection_pause_end_ms = os::elapsedTime() * 1000.0;
98
99  int index = MIN2(ParallelGCThreads - 1, 7u);
100
101  _rs_length_diff_seq->add(rs_length_diff_defaults[index]);
102  _cost_per_card_ms_seq->add(cost_per_card_ms_defaults[index]);
103  _cost_scan_hcc_seq->add(0.0);
104  _young_cards_per_entry_ratio_seq->add(young_cards_per_entry_ratio_defaults[index]);
105  _cost_per_entry_ms_seq->add(cost_per_entry_ms_defaults[index]);
106  _cost_per_byte_ms_seq->add(cost_per_byte_ms_defaults[index]);
107  _constant_other_time_ms_seq->add(constant_other_time_ms_defaults[index]);
108  _young_other_cost_per_region_ms_seq->add(young_other_cost_per_region_ms_defaults[index]);
109  _non_young_other_cost_per_region_ms_seq->add(non_young_other_cost_per_region_ms_defaults[index]);
110
111  // start conservatively (around 50ms is about right)
112  _concurrent_mark_remark_times_ms->add(0.05);
113  _concurrent_mark_cleanup_times_ms->add(0.20);
114}
115
116double G1Analytics::get_new_prediction(TruncatedSeq const* seq) const {
117  return _predictor->get_new_prediction(seq);
118}
119
120size_t G1Analytics::get_new_size_prediction(TruncatedSeq const* seq) const {
121  return (size_t)get_new_prediction(seq);
122}
123
124int G1Analytics::num_alloc_rate_ms() const {
125  return _alloc_rate_ms_seq->num();
126}
127
128void G1Analytics::report_concurrent_mark_remark_times_ms(double ms) {
129  _concurrent_mark_remark_times_ms->add(ms);
130}
131
132void G1Analytics::report_alloc_rate_ms(double alloc_rate) {
133  _alloc_rate_ms_seq->add(alloc_rate);
134}
135
136void G1Analytics::compute_pause_time_ratio(double interval_ms, double pause_time_ms) {
137  _recent_avg_pause_time_ratio = _recent_gc_times_ms->sum() / interval_ms;
138  if (_recent_avg_pause_time_ratio < 0.0 ||
139      (_recent_avg_pause_time_ratio - 1.0 > 0.0)) {
140    // Clip ratio between 0.0 and 1.0, and continue. This will be fixed in
141    // CR 6902692 by redoing the manner in which the ratio is incrementally computed.
142    if (_recent_avg_pause_time_ratio < 0.0) {
143      _recent_avg_pause_time_ratio = 0.0;
144    } else {
145      assert(_recent_avg_pause_time_ratio - 1.0 > 0.0, "Ctl-point invariant");
146      _recent_avg_pause_time_ratio = 1.0;
147    }
148  }
149
150  // Compute the ratio of just this last pause time to the entire time range stored
151  // in the vectors. Comparing this pause to the entire range, rather than only the
152  // most recent interval, has the effect of smoothing over a possible transient 'burst'
153  // of more frequent pauses that don't really reflect a change in heap occupancy.
154  // This reduces the likelihood of a needless heap expansion being triggered.
155  _last_pause_time_ratio =
156    (pause_time_ms * _recent_prev_end_times_for_all_gcs_sec->num()) / interval_ms;
157}
158
159void G1Analytics::report_cost_per_card_ms(double cost_per_card_ms) {
160  _cost_per_card_ms_seq->add(cost_per_card_ms);
161}
162
163void G1Analytics::report_cost_scan_hcc(double cost_scan_hcc) {
164  _cost_scan_hcc_seq->add(cost_scan_hcc);
165}
166
167void G1Analytics::report_cost_per_entry_ms(double cost_per_entry_ms, bool last_gc_was_young) {
168  if (last_gc_was_young) {
169    _cost_per_entry_ms_seq->add(cost_per_entry_ms);
170  } else {
171    _mixed_cost_per_entry_ms_seq->add(cost_per_entry_ms);
172  }
173}
174
175void G1Analytics::report_cards_per_entry_ratio(double cards_per_entry_ratio, bool last_gc_was_young) {
176  if (last_gc_was_young) {
177    _young_cards_per_entry_ratio_seq->add(cards_per_entry_ratio);
178  } else {
179    _mixed_cards_per_entry_ratio_seq->add(cards_per_entry_ratio);
180  }
181}
182
183void G1Analytics::report_rs_length_diff(double rs_length_diff) {
184  _rs_length_diff_seq->add(rs_length_diff);
185}
186
187void G1Analytics::report_cost_per_byte_ms(double cost_per_byte_ms, bool in_marking_window) {
188  if (in_marking_window) {
189    _cost_per_byte_ms_during_cm_seq->add(cost_per_byte_ms);
190  } else {
191    _cost_per_byte_ms_seq->add(cost_per_byte_ms);
192  }
193}
194
195void G1Analytics::report_young_other_cost_per_region_ms(double other_cost_per_region_ms) {
196  _young_other_cost_per_region_ms_seq->add(other_cost_per_region_ms);
197}
198
199void G1Analytics::report_non_young_other_cost_per_region_ms(double other_cost_per_region_ms) {
200  _non_young_other_cost_per_region_ms_seq->add(other_cost_per_region_ms);
201}
202
203void G1Analytics::report_constant_other_time_ms(double constant_other_time_ms) {
204  _constant_other_time_ms_seq->add(constant_other_time_ms);
205}
206
207void G1Analytics::report_pending_cards(double pending_cards) {
208  _pending_cards_seq->add(pending_cards);
209}
210
211void G1Analytics::report_rs_lengths(double rs_lengths) {
212  _rs_lengths_seq->add(rs_lengths);
213}
214
215size_t G1Analytics::predict_rs_length_diff() const {
216  return get_new_size_prediction(_rs_length_diff_seq);
217}
218
219double G1Analytics::predict_alloc_rate_ms() const {
220  return get_new_prediction(_alloc_rate_ms_seq);
221}
222
223double G1Analytics::predict_cost_per_card_ms() const {
224  return get_new_prediction(_cost_per_card_ms_seq);
225}
226
227double G1Analytics::predict_scan_hcc_ms() const {
228  return get_new_prediction(_cost_scan_hcc_seq);
229}
230
231double G1Analytics::predict_rs_update_time_ms(size_t pending_cards) const {
232  return pending_cards * predict_cost_per_card_ms() + predict_scan_hcc_ms();
233}
234
235double G1Analytics::predict_young_cards_per_entry_ratio() const {
236  return get_new_prediction(_young_cards_per_entry_ratio_seq);
237}
238
239double G1Analytics::predict_mixed_cards_per_entry_ratio() const {
240  if (_mixed_cards_per_entry_ratio_seq->num() < 2) {
241    return predict_young_cards_per_entry_ratio();
242  } else {
243    return get_new_prediction(_mixed_cards_per_entry_ratio_seq);
244  }
245}
246
247size_t G1Analytics::predict_card_num(size_t rs_length, bool gcs_are_young) const {
248  if (gcs_are_young) {
249    return (size_t) (rs_length * predict_young_cards_per_entry_ratio());
250  } else {
251    return (size_t) (rs_length * predict_mixed_cards_per_entry_ratio());
252  }
253}
254
255double G1Analytics::predict_rs_scan_time_ms(size_t card_num, bool gcs_are_young) const {
256  if (gcs_are_young) {
257    return card_num * get_new_prediction(_cost_per_entry_ms_seq);
258  } else {
259    return predict_mixed_rs_scan_time_ms(card_num);
260  }
261}
262
263double G1Analytics::predict_mixed_rs_scan_time_ms(size_t card_num) const {
264  if (_mixed_cost_per_entry_ms_seq->num() < 3) {
265    return card_num * get_new_prediction(_cost_per_entry_ms_seq);
266  } else {
267    return card_num * get_new_prediction(_mixed_cost_per_entry_ms_seq);
268  }
269}
270
271double G1Analytics::predict_object_copy_time_ms_during_cm(size_t bytes_to_copy) const {
272  if (_cost_per_byte_ms_during_cm_seq->num() < 3) {
273    return (1.1 * bytes_to_copy) * get_new_prediction(_cost_per_byte_ms_seq);
274  } else {
275    return bytes_to_copy * get_new_prediction(_cost_per_byte_ms_during_cm_seq);
276  }
277}
278
279double G1Analytics::predict_object_copy_time_ms(size_t bytes_to_copy, bool during_concurrent_mark) const {
280  if (during_concurrent_mark) {
281    return predict_object_copy_time_ms_during_cm(bytes_to_copy);
282  } else {
283    return bytes_to_copy * get_new_prediction(_cost_per_byte_ms_seq);
284  }
285}
286
287double G1Analytics::predict_cost_per_byte_ms() const {
288  return get_new_prediction(_cost_per_byte_ms_seq);
289}
290
291double G1Analytics::predict_constant_other_time_ms() const {
292  return get_new_prediction(_constant_other_time_ms_seq);
293}
294
295double G1Analytics::predict_young_other_time_ms(size_t young_num) const {
296  return young_num * get_new_prediction(_young_other_cost_per_region_ms_seq);
297}
298
299double G1Analytics::predict_non_young_other_time_ms(size_t non_young_num) const {
300  return non_young_num * get_new_prediction(_non_young_other_cost_per_region_ms_seq);
301}
302
303double G1Analytics::predict_remark_time_ms() const {
304  return get_new_prediction(_concurrent_mark_remark_times_ms);
305}
306
307double G1Analytics::predict_cleanup_time_ms() const {
308  return get_new_prediction(_concurrent_mark_cleanup_times_ms);
309}
310
311size_t G1Analytics::predict_rs_lengths() const {
312  return get_new_size_prediction(_rs_lengths_seq);
313}
314
315size_t G1Analytics::predict_pending_cards() const {
316  return get_new_size_prediction(_pending_cards_seq);
317}
318
319double G1Analytics::last_known_gc_end_time_sec() const {
320  return _recent_prev_end_times_for_all_gcs_sec->oldest();
321}
322
323void G1Analytics::update_recent_gc_times(double end_time_sec,
324                                         double pause_time_ms) {
325  _recent_gc_times_ms->add(pause_time_ms);
326  _recent_prev_end_times_for_all_gcs_sec->add(end_time_sec);
327  _prev_collection_pause_end_ms = end_time_sec * 1000.0;
328}
329
330void G1Analytics::report_concurrent_mark_cleanup_times_ms(double ms) {
331  _concurrent_mark_cleanup_times_ms->add(ms);
332}
333