1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2001, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
13 * accompanied this code).
14 *
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19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
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23 */
24
25#ifndef SHARE_VM_GC_CMS_PARNEWGENERATION_HPP
26#define SHARE_VM_GC_CMS_PARNEWGENERATION_HPP
27
28#include "gc/cms/parOopClosures.hpp"
29#include "gc/serial/defNewGeneration.hpp"
30#include "gc/shared/copyFailedInfo.hpp"
31#include "gc/shared/gcTrace.hpp"
32#include "gc/shared/plab.hpp"
33#include "gc/shared/preservedMarks.hpp"
34#include "gc/shared/taskqueue.hpp"
35#include "memory/padded.hpp"
36
37class ChunkArray;
38class ParScanWithoutBarrierClosure;
39class ParScanWithBarrierClosure;
40class ParRootScanWithoutBarrierClosure;
41class ParRootScanWithBarrierTwoGensClosure;
42class ParEvacuateFollowersClosure;
43class StrongRootsScope;
44
45// It would be better if these types could be kept local to the .cpp file,
46// but they must be here to allow ParScanClosure::do_oop_work to be defined
47// in genOopClosures.inline.hpp.
48
49typedef Padded<OopTaskQueue> ObjToScanQueue;
50typedef GenericTaskQueueSet<ObjToScanQueue, mtGC> ObjToScanQueueSet;
51
52class ParKeepAliveClosure: public DefNewGeneration::KeepAliveClosure {
53 private:
54  ParScanWeakRefClosure* _par_cl;
55 protected:
56  template <class T> void do_oop_work(T* p);
57 public:
58  ParKeepAliveClosure(ParScanWeakRefClosure* cl);
59  virtual void do_oop(oop* p);
60  virtual void do_oop(narrowOop* p);
61};
62
63// The state needed by thread performing parallel young-gen collection.
64class ParScanThreadState {
65  friend class ParScanThreadStateSet;
66 private:
67  ObjToScanQueue *_work_queue;
68  Stack<oop, mtGC>* const _overflow_stack;
69  PreservedMarks* const _preserved_marks;
70
71  PLAB _to_space_alloc_buffer;
72
73  ParScanWithoutBarrierClosure         _to_space_closure; // scan_without_gc_barrier
74  ParScanWithBarrierClosure            _old_gen_closure; // scan_with_gc_barrier
75  ParRootScanWithoutBarrierClosure     _to_space_root_closure; // scan_root_without_gc_barrier
76  // Will be passed to process_roots to set its generation.
77  ParRootScanWithBarrierTwoGensClosure _older_gen_closure;
78  // This closure will always be bound to the old gen; it will be used
79  // in evacuate_followers.
80  ParRootScanWithBarrierTwoGensClosure _old_gen_root_closure; // scan_old_root_with_gc_barrier
81  ParEvacuateFollowersClosure          _evacuate_followers;
82  DefNewGeneration::IsAliveClosure     _is_alive_closure;
83  ParScanWeakRefClosure                _scan_weak_ref_closure;
84  ParKeepAliveClosure                  _keep_alive_closure;
85
86  Space* _to_space;
87  Space* to_space() { return _to_space; }
88
89  ParNewGeneration* _young_gen;
90  ParNewGeneration* young_gen() const { return _young_gen; }
91
92  Generation* _old_gen;
93  Generation* old_gen() { return _old_gen; }
94
95  HeapWord *_young_old_boundary;
96
97  int _hash_seed;
98  int _thread_num;
99  AgeTable _ageTable;
100
101  bool _to_space_full;
102
103#if TASKQUEUE_STATS
104  size_t _term_attempts;
105  size_t _overflow_refills;
106  size_t _overflow_refill_objs;
107#endif // TASKQUEUE_STATS
108
109  // Stats for promotion failure
110  PromotionFailedInfo _promotion_failed_info;
111
112  // Timing numbers.
113  double _start;
114  double _start_strong_roots;
115  double _strong_roots_time;
116  double _start_term;
117  double _term_time;
118
119  // Helper for trim_queues. Scans subset of an array and makes
120  // remainder available for work stealing.
121  void scan_partial_array_and_push_remainder(oop obj);
122
123  // In support of CMS' parallel rescan of survivor space.
124  ChunkArray* _survivor_chunk_array;
125  ChunkArray* survivor_chunk_array() { return _survivor_chunk_array; }
126
127  void record_survivor_plab(HeapWord* plab_start, size_t plab_word_size);
128
129  ParScanThreadState(Space* to_space_, ParNewGeneration* gen_,
130                     Generation* old_gen_, int thread_num_,
131                     ObjToScanQueueSet* work_queue_set_,
132                     Stack<oop, mtGC>* overflow_stacks_,
133                     PreservedMarks* preserved_marks_,
134                     size_t desired_plab_sz_,
135                     ParallelTaskTerminator& term_);
136
137 public:
138  AgeTable* age_table() {return &_ageTable;}
139
140  ObjToScanQueue* work_queue() { return _work_queue; }
141
142  PreservedMarks* preserved_marks() const { return _preserved_marks; }
143
144  PLAB* to_space_alloc_buffer() {
145    return &_to_space_alloc_buffer;
146  }
147
148  ParEvacuateFollowersClosure&      evacuate_followers_closure() { return _evacuate_followers; }
149  DefNewGeneration::IsAliveClosure& is_alive_closure() { return _is_alive_closure; }
150  ParScanWeakRefClosure&            scan_weak_ref_closure() { return _scan_weak_ref_closure; }
151  ParKeepAliveClosure&              keep_alive_closure() { return _keep_alive_closure; }
152  ParScanClosure&                   older_gen_closure() { return _older_gen_closure; }
153  ParRootScanWithoutBarrierClosure& to_space_root_closure() { return _to_space_root_closure; };
154
155  // Decrease queue size below "max_size".
156  void trim_queues(int max_size);
157
158  // Private overflow stack usage
159  Stack<oop, mtGC>* overflow_stack() { return _overflow_stack; }
160  bool take_from_overflow_stack();
161  void push_on_overflow_stack(oop p);
162
163  // Is new_obj a candidate for scan_partial_array_and_push_remainder method.
164  inline bool should_be_partially_scanned(oop new_obj, oop old_obj) const;
165
166  int* hash_seed()  { return &_hash_seed; }
167  int  thread_num() { return _thread_num; }
168
169  // Allocate a to-space block of size "sz", or else return NULL.
170  HeapWord* alloc_in_to_space_slow(size_t word_sz);
171
172  inline HeapWord* alloc_in_to_space(size_t word_sz);
173
174  HeapWord* young_old_boundary() { return _young_old_boundary; }
175
176  void set_young_old_boundary(HeapWord *boundary) {
177    _young_old_boundary = boundary;
178  }
179
180  // Undo the most recent allocation ("obj", of "word_sz").
181  void undo_alloc_in_to_space(HeapWord* obj, size_t word_sz);
182
183  // Promotion failure stats
184  void register_promotion_failure(size_t sz) {
185    _promotion_failed_info.register_copy_failure(sz);
186  }
187  PromotionFailedInfo& promotion_failed_info() {
188    return _promotion_failed_info;
189  }
190  bool promotion_failed() {
191    return _promotion_failed_info.has_failed();
192  }
193  void print_promotion_failure_size();
194
195#if TASKQUEUE_STATS
196  TaskQueueStats & taskqueue_stats() const { return _work_queue->stats; }
197
198  size_t term_attempts() const             { return _term_attempts; }
199  size_t overflow_refills() const          { return _overflow_refills; }
200  size_t overflow_refill_objs() const      { return _overflow_refill_objs; }
201
202  void note_term_attempt()                 { ++_term_attempts; }
203  void note_overflow_refill(size_t objs)   {
204    ++_overflow_refills; _overflow_refill_objs += objs;
205  }
206
207  void reset_stats();
208#endif // TASKQUEUE_STATS
209
210  void start_strong_roots() {
211    _start_strong_roots = os::elapsedTime();
212  }
213  void end_strong_roots() {
214    _strong_roots_time += (os::elapsedTime() - _start_strong_roots);
215  }
216  double strong_roots_time() const { return _strong_roots_time; }
217  void start_term_time() {
218    TASKQUEUE_STATS_ONLY(note_term_attempt());
219    _start_term = os::elapsedTime();
220  }
221  void end_term_time() {
222    _term_time += (os::elapsedTime() - _start_term);
223  }
224  double term_time() const { return _term_time; }
225
226  double elapsed_time() const {
227    return os::elapsedTime() - _start;
228  }
229};
230
231class ParNewGenTask: public AbstractGangTask {
232 private:
233  ParNewGeneration*            _young_gen;
234  Generation*                  _old_gen;
235  HeapWord*                    _young_old_boundary;
236  class ParScanThreadStateSet* _state_set;
237  StrongRootsScope*            _strong_roots_scope;
238
239public:
240  ParNewGenTask(ParNewGeneration*      young_gen,
241                Generation*            old_gen,
242                HeapWord*              young_old_boundary,
243                ParScanThreadStateSet* state_set,
244                StrongRootsScope*      strong_roots_scope);
245
246  HeapWord* young_old_boundary() { return _young_old_boundary; }
247
248  void work(uint worker_id);
249};
250
251class KeepAliveClosure: public DefNewGeneration::KeepAliveClosure {
252 protected:
253  template <class T> void do_oop_work(T* p);
254 public:
255  KeepAliveClosure(ScanWeakRefClosure* cl);
256  virtual void do_oop(oop* p);
257  virtual void do_oop(narrowOop* p);
258};
259
260class EvacuateFollowersClosureGeneral: public VoidClosure {
261 private:
262  GenCollectedHeap* _gch;
263  OopsInGenClosure* _scan_cur_or_nonheap;
264  OopsInGenClosure* _scan_older;
265 public:
266  EvacuateFollowersClosureGeneral(GenCollectedHeap* gch,
267                                  OopsInGenClosure* cur,
268                                  OopsInGenClosure* older);
269  virtual void do_void();
270};
271
272// Closure for scanning ParNewGeneration.
273// Same as ScanClosure, except does parallel GC barrier.
274class ScanClosureWithParBarrier: public ScanClosure {
275 protected:
276  template <class T> void do_oop_work(T* p);
277 public:
278  ScanClosureWithParBarrier(ParNewGeneration* g, bool gc_barrier);
279  virtual void do_oop(oop* p);
280  virtual void do_oop(narrowOop* p);
281};
282
283// Implements AbstractRefProcTaskExecutor for ParNew.
284class ParNewRefProcTaskExecutor: public AbstractRefProcTaskExecutor {
285 private:
286  ParNewGeneration&      _young_gen;
287  Generation&            _old_gen;
288  ParScanThreadStateSet& _state_set;
289 public:
290  ParNewRefProcTaskExecutor(ParNewGeneration& young_gen,
291                            Generation& old_gen,
292                            ParScanThreadStateSet& state_set)
293    : _young_gen(young_gen), _old_gen(old_gen), _state_set(state_set)
294  { }
295
296  // Executes a task using worker threads.
297  virtual void execute(ProcessTask& task);
298  virtual void execute(EnqueueTask& task);
299  // Switch to single threaded mode.
300  virtual void set_single_threaded_mode();
301};
302
303
304// A Generation that does parallel young-gen collection.
305
306class ParNewGeneration: public DefNewGeneration {
307  friend class ParNewGenTask;
308  friend class ParNewRefProcTask;
309  friend class ParNewRefProcTaskExecutor;
310  friend class ParScanThreadStateSet;
311  friend class ParEvacuateFollowersClosure;
312
313 private:
314  // The per-worker-thread work queues
315  ObjToScanQueueSet* _task_queues;
316
317  // Per-worker-thread local overflow stacks
318  Stack<oop, mtGC>* _overflow_stacks;
319
320  // Desired size of survivor space plab's
321  PLABStats _plab_stats;
322
323  // A list of from-space images of to-be-scanned objects, threaded through
324  // klass-pointers (klass information already copied to the forwarded
325  // image.)  Manipulated with CAS.
326  oopDesc* volatile _overflow_list;
327  NOT_PRODUCT(ssize_t _num_par_pushes;)
328
329  // This closure is used by the reference processor to filter out
330  // references to live referent.
331  DefNewGeneration::IsAliveClosure _is_alive_closure;
332
333  // GC tracer that should be used during collection.
334  ParNewTracer _gc_tracer;
335
336  static oop real_forwardee_slow(oop obj);
337  static void waste_some_time();
338
339  void handle_promotion_failed(GenCollectedHeap* gch, ParScanThreadStateSet& thread_state_set);
340
341 protected:
342
343  bool _survivor_overflow;
344
345  bool survivor_overflow() { return _survivor_overflow; }
346  void set_survivor_overflow(bool v) { _survivor_overflow = v; }
347
348 public:
349  ParNewGeneration(ReservedSpace rs, size_t initial_byte_size);
350
351  ~ParNewGeneration() {
352    for (uint i = 0; i < ParallelGCThreads; i++)
353        delete _task_queues->queue(i);
354
355    delete _task_queues;
356  }
357
358  virtual void ref_processor_init();
359  virtual Generation::Name kind()        { return Generation::ParNew; }
360  virtual const char* name() const;
361  virtual const char* short_name() const { return "ParNew"; }
362
363  // override
364  virtual bool refs_discovery_is_mt()     const {
365    return ParallelGCThreads > 1;
366  }
367
368  // Make the collection virtual.
369  virtual void collect(bool   full,
370                       bool   clear_all_soft_refs,
371                       size_t size,
372                       bool   is_tlab);
373
374  // This needs to be visible to the closure function.
375  // "obj" is the object to be copied, "m" is a recent value of its mark
376  // that must not contain a forwarding pointer (though one might be
377  // inserted in "obj"s mark word by a parallel thread).
378  oop copy_to_survivor_space(ParScanThreadState* par_scan_state,
379                             oop obj, size_t obj_sz, markOop m);
380
381  // in support of testing overflow code
382  NOT_PRODUCT(int _overflow_counter;)
383  NOT_PRODUCT(bool should_simulate_overflow();)
384
385  // Accessor for overflow list
386  oop overflow_list() { return _overflow_list; }
387
388  // Push the given (from-space) object on the global overflow list.
389  void push_on_overflow_list(oop from_space_obj, ParScanThreadState* par_scan_state);
390
391  // If the global overflow list is non-empty, move some tasks from it
392  // onto "work_q" (which need not be empty).  No more than 1/4 of the
393  // available space on "work_q" is used.
394  bool take_from_overflow_list(ParScanThreadState* par_scan_state);
395  bool take_from_overflow_list_work(ParScanThreadState* par_scan_state);
396
397  // The task queues to be used by parallel GC threads.
398  ObjToScanQueueSet* task_queues() {
399    return _task_queues;
400  }
401
402  PLABStats* plab_stats() {
403    return &_plab_stats;
404  }
405
406  size_t desired_plab_sz();
407
408  const ParNewTracer* gc_tracer() const {
409    return &_gc_tracer;
410  }
411
412  static oop real_forwardee(oop obj);
413};
414
415#endif // SHARE_VM_GC_CMS_PARNEWGENERATION_HPP
416