1/*	$OpenBSD: auth.c,v 1.40 2022/05/06 15:51:09 claudio Exp $	*/
2
3/*
4 * auth.c - PPP authentication and phase control.
5 *
6 * Copyright (c) 1989-2002 Paul Mackerras. All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 *
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 *
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
17 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
18 *    distribution.
19 *
20 * 3. The name(s) of the authors of this software must not be used to
21 *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
22 *    prior written permission.
23 *
24 * 4. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
25 *    acknowledgment:
26 *    "This product includes software developed by Paul Mackerras
27 *     <paulus@samba.org>".
28 *
29 * THE AUTHORS OF THIS SOFTWARE DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO
30 * THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
31 * AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
32 * SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
33 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN
34 * AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING
35 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
36 *
37 * Copyright (c) 1984-2000 Carnegie Mellon University. All rights reserved.
38 *
39 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
40 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
41 * are met:
42 *
43 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
44 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
45 *
46 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
47 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
48 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
49 *    distribution.
50 *
51 * 3. The name "Carnegie Mellon University" must not be used to
52 *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
53 *    prior written permission. For permission or any legal
54 *    details, please contact
55 *      Office of Technology Transfer
56 *      Carnegie Mellon University
57 *      5000 Forbes Avenue
58 *      Pittsburgh, PA  15213-3890
59 *      (412) 268-4387, fax: (412) 268-7395
60 *      tech-transfer@andrew.cmu.edu
61 *
62 * 4. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
63 *    acknowledgment:
64 *    "This product includes software developed by Computing Services
65 *     at Carnegie Mellon University (http://www.cmu.edu/computing/)."
66 *
67 * CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO
68 * THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
69 * AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY BE LIABLE
70 * FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
71 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN
72 * AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING
73 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
74 */
75
76#include <stdio.h>
77#include <stddef.h>
78#include <stdlib.h>
79#include <unistd.h>
80#include <limits.h>
81#include <syslog.h>
82#include <pwd.h>
83#include <string.h>
84#include <sys/types.h>
85#include <sys/stat.h>
86#include <sys/socket.h>
87#include <utmp.h>
88#include <fcntl.h>
89#if defined(_PATH_LASTLOG) && defined(_linux_)
90#include <lastlog.h>
91#endif
92
93#include <netdb.h>
94#include <netinet/in.h>
95#include <arpa/inet.h>
96
97
98
99#include "pppd.h"
100#include "fsm.h"
101#include "lcp.h"
102#include "ipcp.h"
103#include "upap.h"
104#include "chap.h"
105#ifdef CBCP_SUPPORT
106#include "cbcp.h"
107#endif
108#include "pathnames.h"
109
110/* Used for storing a sequence of words.  Usually malloced. */
111struct wordlist {
112    struct wordlist	*next;
113    char		word[1];
114};
115
116/* Bits in scan_authfile return value */
117#define NONWILD_SERVER	1
118#define NONWILD_CLIENT	2
119
120#define ISWILD(word)	(word[0] == '*' && word[1] == 0)
121
122#define FALSE	0
123#define TRUE	1
124
125/* The name by which the peer authenticated itself to us. */
126char peer_authname[MAXNAMELEN];
127
128/* Records which authentication operations haven't completed yet. */
129static int auth_pending[NUM_PPP];
130
131/* Set if we have successfully called plogin() */
132static int logged_in;
133
134/* Set if we have run the /etc/ppp/auth-up script. */
135static int did_authup;
136
137/* List of addresses which the peer may use. */
138static struct wordlist *addresses[NUM_PPP];
139
140/* Number of network protocols which we have opened. */
141static int num_np_open;
142
143/* Number of network protocols which have come up. */
144static int num_np_up;
145
146/* Set if we got the contents of passwd[] from the pap-secrets file. */
147static int passwd_from_file;
148
149/* Bits in auth_pending[] */
150#define PAP_WITHPEER	1
151#define PAP_PEER	2
152#define CHAP_WITHPEER	4
153#define CHAP_PEER	8
154
155extern char *crypt(const char *, const char *);
156
157/* Prototypes for procedures local to this file. */
158
159static void network_phase(int);
160static void check_idle(void *);
161static void connect_time_expired(void *);
162static int  plogin(char *, char *, char **, int *);
163static void plogout(void);
164static int  null_login(int);
165static int  get_pap_passwd(char *);
166static int  have_pap_secret(void);
167static int  have_chap_secret(char *, char *, u_int32_t);
168static int  ip_addr_check(u_int32_t, struct wordlist *);
169static int  scan_authfile(FILE *, char *, char *, u_int32_t, char *,
170		struct wordlist **, char *);
171static void free_wordlist(struct wordlist *);
172static void auth_script(char *);
173static void set_allowed_addrs(int, struct wordlist *);
174
175/*
176 * An Open on LCP has requested a change from Dead to Establish phase.
177 * Do what's necessary to bring the physical layer up.
178 */
179void
180link_required(unit)
181    int unit;
182{
183}
184
185/*
186 * LCP has terminated the link; go to the Dead phase and take the
187 * physical layer down.
188 */
189void
190link_terminated(unit)
191    int unit;
192{
193    if (phase == PHASE_DEAD)
194	return;
195    if (logged_in)
196	plogout();
197    phase = PHASE_DEAD;
198    syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "Connection terminated.");
199}
200
201/*
202 * LCP has gone down; it will either die or try to re-establish.
203 */
204void
205link_down(unit)
206    int unit;
207{
208    int i;
209    struct protent *protp;
210
211    if (did_authup) {
212	auth_script(_PATH_AUTHDOWN);
213	did_authup = 0;
214    }
215    for (i = 0; (protp = protocols[i]) != NULL; ++i) {
216	if (!protp->enabled_flag)
217	    continue;
218        if (protp->protocol != PPP_LCP && protp->lowerdown != NULL)
219	    (*protp->lowerdown)(unit);
220        if (protp->protocol < 0xC000 && protp->close != NULL)
221	    (*protp->close)(unit, "LCP down");
222    }
223    num_np_open = 0;
224    num_np_up = 0;
225    if (phase != PHASE_DEAD)
226	phase = PHASE_TERMINATE;
227}
228
229/*
230 * The link is established.
231 * Proceed to the Dead, Authenticate or Network phase as appropriate.
232 */
233void
234link_established(unit)
235    int unit;
236{
237    int auth;
238    lcp_options *wo = &lcp_wantoptions[unit];
239    lcp_options *go = &lcp_gotoptions[unit];
240    lcp_options *ho = &lcp_hisoptions[unit];
241    int i;
242    struct protent *protp;
243
244    /*
245     * Tell higher-level protocols that LCP is up.
246     */
247    for (i = 0; (protp = protocols[i]) != NULL; ++i)
248        if (protp->protocol != PPP_LCP && protp->enabled_flag
249	    && protp->lowerup != NULL)
250	    (*protp->lowerup)(unit);
251
252    if (auth_required && !(go->neg_chap || go->neg_upap)) {
253	/*
254	 * We wanted the peer to authenticate itself, and it refused:
255	 * treat it as though it authenticated with PAP using a username
256	 * of "" and a password of "".  If that's not OK, boot it out.
257	 */
258	if (!wo->neg_upap || !null_login(unit)) {
259	    syslog(LOG_WARNING, "peer refused to authenticate");
260	    lcp_close(unit, "peer refused to authenticate");
261	    return;
262	}
263    }
264
265    phase = PHASE_AUTHENTICATE;
266    auth = 0;
267    if (go->neg_chap) {
268	ChapAuthPeer(unit, our_name, go->chap_mdtype);
269	auth |= CHAP_PEER;
270    } else if (go->neg_upap) {
271	upap_authpeer(unit);
272	auth |= PAP_PEER;
273    }
274    if (ho->neg_chap) {
275	ChapAuthWithPeer(unit, user, ho->chap_mdtype);
276	auth |= CHAP_WITHPEER;
277    } else if (ho->neg_upap) {
278	if (passwd[0] == 0) {
279	    passwd_from_file = 1;
280	    if (!get_pap_passwd(passwd))
281		syslog(LOG_ERR, "No secret found for PAP login");
282	}
283	upap_authwithpeer(unit, user, passwd);
284	auth |= PAP_WITHPEER;
285    }
286    auth_pending[unit] = auth;
287
288    if (!auth)
289	network_phase(unit);
290}
291
292/*
293 * Proceed to the network phase.
294 */
295static void
296network_phase(unit)
297    int unit;
298{
299    int i;
300    struct protent *protp;
301    lcp_options *go = &lcp_gotoptions[unit];
302
303    /*
304     * If the peer had to authenticate, run the auth-up script now.
305     */
306    if ((go->neg_chap || go->neg_upap) && !did_authup) {
307	auth_script(_PATH_AUTHUP);
308	did_authup = 1;
309    }
310
311#ifdef CBCP_SUPPORT
312    /*
313     * If we negotiated callback, do it now.
314     */
315    if (go->neg_cbcp) {
316	phase = PHASE_CALLBACK;
317	(*cbcp_protent.open)(unit);
318	return;
319    }
320#endif
321
322    phase = PHASE_NETWORK;
323#if 0
324    if (!demand)
325	set_filters(&pass_filter, &active_filter);
326#endif
327    for (i = 0; (protp = protocols[i]) != NULL; ++i)
328        if (protp->protocol < 0xC000 && protp->enabled_flag
329	    && protp->open != NULL) {
330	    (*protp->open)(unit);
331	    if (protp->protocol != PPP_CCP)
332		++num_np_open;
333	}
334
335    if (num_np_open == 0)
336	/* nothing to do */
337	lcp_close(0, "No network protocols running");
338}
339
340/*
341 * The peer has failed to authenticate himself using `protocol'.
342 */
343void
344auth_peer_fail(unit, protocol)
345    int unit, protocol;
346{
347    /*
348     * Authentication failure: take the link down
349     */
350    lcp_close(unit, "Authentication failed");
351}
352
353/*
354 * The peer has been successfully authenticated using `protocol'.
355 */
356void
357auth_peer_success(unit, protocol, name, namelen)
358    int unit, protocol;
359    char *name;
360    int namelen;
361{
362    int bit;
363
364    switch (protocol) {
365    case PPP_CHAP:
366	bit = CHAP_PEER;
367	break;
368    case PPP_PAP:
369	bit = PAP_PEER;
370	break;
371    default:
372	syslog(LOG_WARNING, "auth_peer_success: unknown protocol %x",
373	       protocol);
374	return;
375    }
376
377    /*
378     * Save the authenticated name of the peer for later.
379     */
380    if (namelen > sizeof(peer_authname) - 1)
381	namelen = sizeof(peer_authname) - 1;
382    BCOPY(name, peer_authname, namelen);
383    peer_authname[namelen] = 0;
384    script_setenv("PEERNAME", peer_authname);
385
386    /*
387     * If there is no more authentication still to be done,
388     * proceed to the network (or callback) phase.
389     */
390    if ((auth_pending[unit] &= ~bit) == 0)
391        network_phase(unit);
392}
393
394/*
395 * We have failed to authenticate ourselves to the peer using `protocol'.
396 */
397void
398auth_withpeer_fail(unit, protocol)
399    int unit, protocol;
400{
401    if (passwd_from_file)
402	EXPLICIT_BZERO(passwd, MAXSECRETLEN);
403    /*
404     * We've failed to authenticate ourselves to our peer.
405     * He'll probably take the link down, and there's not much
406     * we can do except wait for that.
407     */
408}
409
410/*
411 * We have successfully authenticated ourselves with the peer using `protocol'.
412 */
413void
414auth_withpeer_success(unit, protocol)
415    int unit, protocol;
416{
417    int bit;
418
419    switch (protocol) {
420    case PPP_CHAP:
421	bit = CHAP_WITHPEER;
422	break;
423    case PPP_PAP:
424	if (passwd_from_file)
425	    EXPLICIT_BZERO(passwd, MAXSECRETLEN);
426	bit = PAP_WITHPEER;
427	break;
428    default:
429	syslog(LOG_WARNING, "auth_peer_success: unknown protocol %x",
430	       protocol);
431	bit = 0;
432    }
433
434    /*
435     * If there is no more authentication still being done,
436     * proceed to the network (or callback) phase.
437     */
438    if ((auth_pending[unit] &= ~bit) == 0)
439	network_phase(unit);
440}
441
442
443/*
444 * np_up - a network protocol has come up.
445 */
446void
447np_up(unit, proto)
448    int unit, proto;
449{
450    if (num_np_up == 0) {
451	/*
452	 * At this point we consider that the link has come up successfully.
453	 */
454	need_holdoff = 0;
455
456	if (idle_time_limit > 0)
457	    TIMEOUT(check_idle, NULL, idle_time_limit);
458
459	/*
460	 * Set a timeout to close the connection once the maximum
461	 * connect time has expired.
462	 */
463	if (maxconnect > 0)
464	    TIMEOUT(connect_time_expired, 0, maxconnect);
465
466	/*
467	 * Detach now, if the updetach option was given.
468	 */
469	if (nodetach == -1)
470	    detach();
471    }
472    ++num_np_up;
473}
474
475/*
476 * np_down - a network protocol has gone down.
477 */
478void
479np_down(unit, proto)
480    int unit, proto;
481{
482    if (--num_np_up == 0 && idle_time_limit > 0) {
483	UNTIMEOUT(check_idle, NULL);
484    }
485}
486
487/*
488 * np_finished - a network protocol has finished using the link.
489 */
490void
491np_finished(unit, proto)
492    int unit, proto;
493{
494    if (--num_np_open <= 0) {
495	/* no further use for the link: shut up shop. */
496	lcp_close(0, "No network protocols running");
497    }
498}
499
500/*
501 * check_idle - check whether the link has been idle for long
502 * enough that we can shut it down.
503 */
504static void
505check_idle(arg)
506    void *arg;
507{
508    struct ppp_idle idle;
509    time_t itime;
510
511    if (!get_idle_time(0, &idle))
512	return;
513    itime = MIN(idle.xmit_idle, idle.recv_idle);
514    if (itime >= idle_time_limit) {
515	/* link is idle: shut it down. */
516	syslog(LOG_INFO, "Terminating connection due to lack of activity.");
517	lcp_close(0, "Link inactive");
518    } else {
519	TIMEOUT(check_idle, NULL, idle_time_limit - itime);
520    }
521}
522
523/*
524 * connect_time_expired - log a message and close the connection.
525 */
526static void
527connect_time_expired(arg)
528    void *arg;
529{
530    syslog(LOG_INFO, "Connect time expired");
531    lcp_close(0, "Connect time expired");	/* Close connection */
532}
533
534/*
535 * auth_check_options - called to check authentication options.
536 */
537void
538auth_check_options()
539{
540    lcp_options *wo = &lcp_wantoptions[0];
541    int can_auth;
542    ipcp_options *ipwo = &ipcp_wantoptions[0];
543    u_int32_t remote;
544
545    /* Default our_name to hostname, and user to our_name */
546    if (our_name[0] == 0 || usehostname)
547	strlcpy(our_name, hostname, HOST_NAME_MAX+1);
548    if (user[0] == 0)
549	strlcpy(user, our_name, MAXNAMELEN);
550
551    /* If authentication is required, ask peer for CHAP or PAP. */
552    if (auth_required && !wo->neg_chap && !wo->neg_upap) {
553	wo->neg_chap = 1;
554	wo->neg_upap = 1;
555    }
556
557    /*
558     * Check whether we have appropriate secrets to use
559     * to authenticate the peer.
560     */
561    can_auth = wo->neg_upap && (uselogin || have_pap_secret());
562    if (!can_auth && wo->neg_chap) {
563	remote = ipwo->accept_remote? 0: ipwo->hisaddr;
564	can_auth = have_chap_secret(remote_name, our_name, remote);
565    }
566
567    if (auth_required && !can_auth) {
568	option_error("peer authentication required but no suitable secret(s) found\n");
569	if (remote_name[0] == 0)
570	    option_error("for authenticating any peer to us (%s)\n", our_name);
571	else
572	    option_error("for authenticating peer %s to us (%s)\n",
573			 remote_name, our_name);
574	exit(1);
575    }
576
577    /*
578     * Check whether the user tried to override certain values
579     * set by root.
580     */
581    if (!auth_required && auth_req_info.priv > 0) {
582	if (!default_device && devnam_info.priv == 0) {
583	    option_error("can't override device name when noauth option used");
584	    exit(1);
585	}
586	if ((connector != NULL && connector_info.priv == 0)
587	    || (disconnector != NULL && disconnector_info.priv == 0)
588	    || (welcomer != NULL && welcomer_info.priv == 0)) {
589	    option_error("can't override connect, disconnect or welcome");
590	    option_error("option values when noauth option used");
591	    exit(1);
592	}
593    }
594}
595
596/*
597 * auth_reset - called when LCP is starting negotiations to recheck
598 * authentication options, i.e. whether we have appropriate secrets
599 * to use for authenticating ourselves and/or the peer.
600 */
601void
602auth_reset(unit)
603    int unit;
604{
605    lcp_options *go = &lcp_gotoptions[unit];
606    lcp_options *ao = &lcp_allowoptions[0];
607    ipcp_options *ipwo = &ipcp_wantoptions[0];
608    u_int32_t remote;
609
610    ao->neg_upap = !refuse_pap && (passwd[0] != 0 || get_pap_passwd(NULL));
611    ao->neg_chap = !refuse_chap
612	&& have_chap_secret(user, remote_name, (u_int32_t)0);
613
614    if (go->neg_upap && !uselogin && !have_pap_secret())
615	go->neg_upap = 0;
616    if (go->neg_chap) {
617	remote = ipwo->accept_remote? 0: ipwo->hisaddr;
618	if (!have_chap_secret(remote_name, our_name, remote))
619	    go->neg_chap = 0;
620    }
621}
622
623
624/*
625 * check_passwd - Check the user name and passwd against the PAP secrets
626 * file.  If requested, also check against the system password database,
627 * and login the user if OK.
628 *
629 * returns:
630 *	UPAP_AUTHNAK: Authentication failed.
631 *	UPAP_AUTHACK: Authentication succeeded.
632 * In either case, msg points to an appropriate message.
633 */
634int
635check_passwd(unit, auser, userlen, apasswd, passwdlen, msg, msglen)
636    int unit;
637    char *auser;
638    int userlen;
639    char *apasswd;
640    int passwdlen;
641    char **msg;
642    int *msglen;
643{
644    int ret;
645    char *filename;
646    FILE *f;
647    struct wordlist *addrs;
648    u_int32_t remote;
649    ipcp_options *ipwo = &ipcp_wantoptions[unit];
650    char passwd[256], user[256];
651    char secret[MAXWORDLEN];
652    static int attempts = 0;
653
654    /*
655     * Make copies of apasswd and auser, then null-terminate them.
656     */
657    BCOPY(apasswd, passwd, passwdlen);
658    passwd[passwdlen] = '\0';
659    BCOPY(auser, user, userlen);
660    user[userlen] = '\0';
661    *msg = (char *) 0;
662
663    /*
664     * Open the file of pap secrets and scan for a suitable secret
665     * for authenticating this user.
666     */
667    filename = _PATH_UPAPFILE;
668    addrs = NULL;
669    ret = UPAP_AUTHACK;
670    f = fopen(filename, "r");
671    if (f == NULL) {
672	syslog(LOG_ERR, "Can't open PAP password file %s: %m", filename);
673	ret = UPAP_AUTHNAK;
674    } else {
675	check_access(f, filename);
676	remote = ipwo->accept_remote? 0: ipwo->hisaddr;
677	if (scan_authfile(f, user, our_name, remote,
678			  secret, &addrs, filename) < 0
679	    || (secret[0] != 0 && (cryptpap || strcmp(passwd, secret) != 0)
680		&& strcmp(crypt(passwd, secret), secret) != 0)) {
681	    syslog(LOG_WARNING, "PAP authentication failure for %s", user);
682	    ret = UPAP_AUTHNAK;
683	}
684	fclose(f);
685    }
686
687    if (uselogin && ret == UPAP_AUTHACK) {
688	ret = plogin(user, passwd, msg, msglen);
689	if (ret == UPAP_AUTHNAK) {
690	    syslog(LOG_WARNING, "PAP login failure for %s", user);
691	}
692    }
693
694    if (ret == UPAP_AUTHNAK) {
695        if (*msg == (char *) 0)
696	    *msg = "Login incorrect";
697	*msglen = strlen(*msg);
698	/*
699	 * Frustrate passwd stealer programs.
700	 * Allow 10 tries, but start backing off after 3 (stolen from login).
701	 * On 10'th, drop the connection.
702	 */
703	if (attempts++ >= 10) {
704	    syslog(LOG_WARNING, "%d LOGIN FAILURES ON %s, %s",
705		   attempts, devnam, user);
706	    quit();
707	}
708	if (attempts > 3)
709	    sleep((u_int) (attempts - 3) * 5);
710	if (addrs != NULL)
711	    free_wordlist(addrs);
712
713    } else {
714	attempts = 0;			/* Reset count */
715	if (*msg == (char *) 0)
716	    *msg = "Login ok";
717	*msglen = strlen(*msg);
718	set_allowed_addrs(unit, addrs);
719    }
720
721    EXPLICIT_BZERO(passwd, sizeof(passwd));
722    EXPLICIT_BZERO(secret, sizeof(secret));
723
724    return ret;
725}
726
727/*
728 * plogin - Check the user name and password against the system
729 * password database, and login the user if OK.
730 *
731 * returns:
732 *	UPAP_AUTHNAK: Login failed.
733 *	UPAP_AUTHACK: Login succeeded.
734 * In either case, msg points to an appropriate message.
735 */
736
737static int
738plogin(user, passwd, msg, msglen)
739    char *user;
740    char *passwd;
741    char **msg;
742    int *msglen;
743{
744    struct passwd *pw;
745    char *tty;
746
747    pw = getpwnam_shadow(user);
748    if (crypt_checkpass(passwd, pw ? pw->pw_passwd : NULL))
749	    return UPAP_AUTHNAK;
750
751    /*
752     * Write a wtmp entry for this user.
753     */
754
755    tty = devnam;
756    if (strncmp(tty, "/dev/", 5) == 0)
757	tty += 5;
758    logwtmp(tty, user, remote_name);		/* Add wtmp login entry */
759
760#if defined(_PATH_LASTLOG)
761    {
762	    struct lastlog ll;
763	    int fd;
764
765	    if ((fd = open(_PATH_LASTLOG, O_RDWR)) >= 0) {
766		memset(&ll, 0, sizeof(ll));
767		(void)time(&ll.ll_time);
768		(void)strncpy(ll.ll_line, tty, sizeof(ll.ll_line));
769		(void)pwrite(fd, &ll, sizeof(ll), (off_t)pw->pw_uid *
770		    sizeof(ll));
771		(void)close(fd);
772	    }
773    }
774#endif
775
776
777    syslog(LOG_INFO, "user %s logged in", user);
778    logged_in = TRUE;
779
780    return (UPAP_AUTHACK);
781}
782
783/*
784 * plogout - Logout the user.
785 */
786static void
787plogout()
788{
789    char *tty;
790
791    tty = devnam;
792    if (strncmp(tty, "/dev/", 5) == 0)
793	tty += 5;
794    logwtmp(tty, "", "");		/* Wipe out utmp logout entry */
795
796    logged_in = FALSE;
797}
798
799
800/*
801 * null_login - Check if a username of "" and a password of "" are
802 * acceptable, and iff so, set the list of acceptable IP addresses
803 * and return 1.
804 */
805static int
806null_login(unit)
807    int unit;
808{
809    char *filename;
810    FILE *f;
811    int i, ret;
812    struct wordlist *addrs;
813    char secret[MAXWORDLEN];
814
815    /*
816     * Open the file of pap secrets and scan for a suitable secret.
817     * We don't accept a wildcard client.
818     */
819    filename = _PATH_UPAPFILE;
820    addrs = NULL;
821    f = fopen(filename, "r");
822    if (f == NULL)
823	return 0;
824    check_access(f, filename);
825
826    i = scan_authfile(f, "", our_name, (u_int32_t)0, secret, &addrs, filename);
827    ret = i >= 0 && (i & NONWILD_CLIENT) != 0 && secret[0] == 0;
828    EXPLICIT_BZERO(secret, sizeof(secret));
829
830    if (ret)
831	set_allowed_addrs(unit, addrs);
832    else
833	free_wordlist(addrs);
834
835    fclose(f);
836    return ret;
837}
838
839
840/*
841 * get_pap_passwd - get a password for authenticating ourselves with
842 * our peer using PAP.  Returns 1 on success, 0 if no suitable password
843 * could be found.
844 */
845static int
846get_pap_passwd(passwd)
847    char *passwd;
848{
849    char *filename;
850    FILE *f;
851    int ret;
852    char secret[MAXWORDLEN];
853
854    filename = _PATH_UPAPFILE;
855    f = fopen(filename, "r");
856    if (f == NULL)
857	return 0;
858    check_access(f, filename);
859    ret = scan_authfile(f, user,
860			remote_name[0]? remote_name: NULL,
861			(u_int32_t)0, secret, NULL, filename);
862    fclose(f);
863    if (ret < 0)
864	return 0;
865    if (passwd != NULL)
866	strlcpy(passwd, secret, MAXSECRETLEN);
867    EXPLICIT_BZERO(secret, sizeof(secret));
868    return 1;
869}
870
871
872/*
873 * have_pap_secret - check whether we have a PAP file with any
874 * secrets that we could possibly use for authenticating the peer.
875 */
876static int
877have_pap_secret()
878{
879    FILE *f;
880    int ret;
881    char *filename;
882    ipcp_options *ipwo = &ipcp_wantoptions[0];
883    u_int32_t remote;
884
885    filename = _PATH_UPAPFILE;
886    f = fopen(filename, "r");
887    if (f == NULL)
888	return 0;
889
890    remote = ipwo->accept_remote? 0: ipwo->hisaddr;
891    ret = scan_authfile(f, NULL, our_name, remote, NULL, NULL, filename);
892    fclose(f);
893    if (ret < 0)
894	return 0;
895
896    return 1;
897}
898
899
900/*
901 * have_chap_secret - check whether we have a CHAP file with a
902 * secret that we could possibly use for authenticating `client'
903 * on `server'.  Either can be the null string, meaning we don't
904 * know the identity yet.
905 */
906static int
907have_chap_secret(client, server, remote)
908    char *client;
909    char *server;
910    u_int32_t remote;
911{
912    FILE *f;
913    int ret;
914    char *filename;
915
916    filename = _PATH_CHAPFILE;
917    f = fopen(filename, "r");
918    if (f == NULL)
919	return 0;
920
921    if (client[0] == 0)
922	client = NULL;
923    else if (server[0] == 0)
924	server = NULL;
925
926    ret = scan_authfile(f, client, server, remote, NULL, NULL, filename);
927    fclose(f);
928    if (ret < 0)
929	return 0;
930
931    return 1;
932}
933
934
935/*
936 * get_secret - open the CHAP secret file and return the secret
937 * for authenticating the given client on the given server.
938 * (We could be either client or server).
939 */
940int
941get_secret(unit, client, server, secret, secret_len, save_addrs)
942    int unit;
943    char *client;
944    char *server;
945    char *secret;
946    int *secret_len;
947    int save_addrs;
948{
949    FILE *f;
950    int ret, len;
951    char *filename;
952    struct wordlist *addrs;
953    char secbuf[MAXWORDLEN];
954
955    filename = _PATH_CHAPFILE;
956    addrs = NULL;
957    secbuf[0] = 0;
958
959    f = fopen(filename, "r");
960    if (f == NULL) {
961	syslog(LOG_ERR, "Can't open chap secret file %s: %m", filename);
962	return 0;
963    }
964    check_access(f, filename);
965
966    ret = scan_authfile(f, client, server, (u_int32_t)0,
967			secbuf, &addrs, filename);
968    fclose(f);
969    if (ret < 0)
970	return 0;
971
972    if (save_addrs)
973	set_allowed_addrs(unit, addrs);
974
975    len = strlen(secbuf);
976    if (len > MAXSECRETLEN) {
977	syslog(LOG_ERR, "Secret for %s on %s is too long", client, server);
978	len = MAXSECRETLEN;
979    }
980    BCOPY(secbuf, secret, len);
981    EXPLICIT_BZERO(secbuf, sizeof(secbuf));
982    *secret_len = len;
983
984    return 1;
985}
986
987/*
988 * set_allowed_addrs() - set the list of allowed addresses.
989 */
990static void
991set_allowed_addrs(unit, addrs)
992    int unit;
993    struct wordlist *addrs;
994{
995    if (addresses[unit] != NULL)
996	free_wordlist(addresses[unit]);
997    addresses[unit] = addrs;
998
999    /*
1000     * If there's only one authorized address we might as well
1001     * ask our peer for that one right away
1002     */
1003    if (addrs != NULL && addrs->next == NULL) {
1004	char *p = addrs->word;
1005	struct ipcp_options *wo = &ipcp_wantoptions[unit];
1006	struct in_addr ina;
1007	struct hostent *hp;
1008
1009	if (*p != '!' && *p != '-' && !ISWILD(p) && strchr(p, '/') == NULL) {
1010	    hp = gethostbyname(p);
1011	    if (hp != NULL && hp->h_addrtype == AF_INET)
1012		wo->hisaddr = *(u_int32_t *)hp->h_addr;
1013	    else if (inet_aton(p, &ina) == 1)
1014		wo->hisaddr = ina.s_addr;
1015	}
1016    }
1017}
1018
1019/*
1020 * auth_ip_addr - check whether the peer is authorized to use
1021 * a given IP address.  Returns 1 if authorized, 0 otherwise.
1022 */
1023int
1024auth_ip_addr(unit, addr)
1025    int unit;
1026    u_int32_t addr;
1027{
1028    return ip_addr_check(addr, addresses[unit]);
1029}
1030
1031static int
1032ip_addr_check(addr, addrs)
1033    u_int32_t addr;
1034    struct wordlist *addrs;
1035{
1036    u_int32_t mask, ah;
1037    struct in_addr ina;
1038    int accept, r = 1;
1039    char *ptr_word, *ptr_mask;
1040    struct hostent *hp;
1041
1042    /* don't allow loopback or multicast address */
1043    if (bad_ip_adrs(addr))
1044	return 0;
1045
1046    if (addrs == NULL)
1047	return !auth_required;		/* no addresses authorized */
1048
1049    for (; addrs != NULL; addrs = addrs->next) {
1050	/* "-" means no addresses authorized, "*" means any address allowed */
1051	ptr_word = addrs->word;
1052	if (strcmp(ptr_word, "-") == 0)
1053	    break;
1054	if (strcmp(ptr_word, "*") == 0)
1055	    return 1;
1056
1057	accept = 1;
1058	if (*ptr_word == '!') {
1059	    accept = 0;
1060	    ++ptr_word;
1061	}
1062
1063	mask = ~ (u_int32_t) 0;
1064	ptr_mask = strchr (ptr_word, '/');
1065	if (ptr_mask != NULL) {
1066	    int bit_count;
1067
1068	    bit_count = (int) strtol (ptr_mask+1, (char **) 0, 10);
1069	    if (bit_count <= 0 || bit_count > 32) {
1070		syslog (LOG_WARNING,
1071			"invalid address length %s in auth. address list",
1072			ptr_mask);
1073		continue;
1074	    }
1075	    *ptr_mask = '\0';
1076	    mask <<= 32 - bit_count;
1077	}
1078
1079	hp = gethostbyname(ptr_word);
1080	if (hp != NULL && hp->h_addrtype == AF_INET) {
1081	    ina.s_addr = *(u_int32_t *)hp->h_addr;
1082	} else {
1083	    r = inet_aton (ptr_word, &ina);
1084	    if (ptr_mask == NULL) {
1085		/* calculate appropriate mask for net */
1086		ah = ntohl(ina.s_addr);
1087		if (IN_CLASSA(ah))
1088		    mask = IN_CLASSA_NET;
1089		else if (IN_CLASSB(ah))
1090		    mask = IN_CLASSB_NET;
1091		else if (IN_CLASSC(ah))
1092		    mask = IN_CLASSC_NET;
1093	    }
1094	}
1095
1096	if (ptr_mask != NULL)
1097	    *ptr_mask = '/';
1098
1099	if (r == 0)
1100	    syslog (LOG_WARNING,
1101		    "unknown host %s in auth. address list",
1102		    addrs->word);
1103	else
1104	    /* Here ina.s_addr and addr are in network byte order,
1105	       and mask is in host order. */
1106	    if (((addr ^ ina.s_addr) & htonl(mask)) == 0)
1107		return accept;
1108    }
1109    return 0;			/* not in list => can't have it */
1110}
1111
1112/*
1113 * bad_ip_adrs - return 1 if the IP address is one we don't want
1114 * to use, such as an address in the loopback net or a multicast address.
1115 * addr is in network byte order.
1116 */
1117int
1118bad_ip_adrs(addr)
1119    u_int32_t addr;
1120{
1121    addr = ntohl(addr);
1122    return (addr >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET
1123	|| IN_MULTICAST(addr);
1124}
1125
1126/*
1127 * check_access - complain if a secret file has too-liberal permissions.
1128 */
1129void
1130check_access(f, filename)
1131    FILE *f;
1132    char *filename;
1133{
1134    struct stat sbuf;
1135
1136    if (fstat(fileno(f), &sbuf) < 0) {
1137	syslog(LOG_WARNING, "cannot stat secret file %s: %m", filename);
1138    } else if ((sbuf.st_mode & (S_IRWXG | S_IRWXO)) != 0) {
1139	syslog(LOG_WARNING, "Warning - secret file %s has world and/or group access", filename);
1140    }
1141}
1142
1143
1144/*
1145 * scan_authfile - Scan an authorization file for a secret suitable
1146 * for authenticating `client' on `server'.  The return value is -1
1147 * if no secret is found, otherwise >= 0.  The return value has
1148 * NONWILD_CLIENT set if the secret didn't have "*" for the client, and
1149 * NONWILD_SERVER set if the secret didn't have "*" for the server.
1150 * Any following words on the line (i.e. address authorization
1151 * info) are placed in a wordlist and returned in *addrs.
1152 */
1153static int
1154scan_authfile(f, client, server, ipaddr, secret, addrs, filename)
1155    FILE *f;
1156    char *client;
1157    char *server;
1158    u_int32_t ipaddr;
1159    char *secret;
1160    struct wordlist **addrs;
1161    char *filename;
1162{
1163    int newline, xxx;
1164    int got_flag, best_flag;
1165    FILE *sf;
1166    struct wordlist *ap, *addr_list, *alist, *alast;
1167    char word[MAXWORDLEN];
1168    char atfile[MAXWORDLEN];
1169    char lsecret[MAXWORDLEN];
1170
1171    if (addrs != NULL)
1172	*addrs = NULL;
1173    addr_list = NULL;
1174    if (!getword(f, word, &newline, filename))
1175	return -1;		/* file is empty??? */
1176    newline = 1;
1177    best_flag = -1;
1178    for (;;) {
1179	/*
1180	 * Skip until we find a word at the start of a line.
1181	 */
1182	while (!newline && getword(f, word, &newline, filename))
1183	    ;
1184	if (!newline)
1185	    break;		/* got to end of file */
1186
1187	/*
1188	 * Got a client - check if it's a match or a wildcard.
1189	 */
1190	got_flag = 0;
1191	if (client != NULL && strcmp(word, client) != 0 && !ISWILD(word)) {
1192	    newline = 0;
1193	    continue;
1194	}
1195	if (!ISWILD(word))
1196	    got_flag = NONWILD_CLIENT;
1197
1198	/*
1199	 * Now get a server and check if it matches.
1200	 */
1201	if (!getword(f, word, &newline, filename))
1202	    break;
1203	if (newline)
1204	    continue;
1205	if (server != NULL && strcmp(word, server) != 0 && !ISWILD(word))
1206	    continue;
1207	if (!ISWILD(word))
1208	    got_flag |= NONWILD_SERVER;
1209
1210	/*
1211	 * Got some sort of a match - see if it's better than what
1212	 * we have already.
1213	 */
1214	if (got_flag <= best_flag)
1215	    continue;
1216
1217	/*
1218	 * Get the secret.
1219	 */
1220	if (!getword(f, word, &newline, filename))
1221	    break;
1222	if (newline)
1223	    continue;
1224
1225	/*
1226	 * Special syntax: @filename means read secret from file.
1227	 */
1228	if (word[0] == '@') {
1229	    strlcpy(atfile, word+1, sizeof atfile);
1230	    if ((sf = fopen(atfile, "r")) == NULL) {
1231		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "can't open indirect secret file %s",
1232		       atfile);
1233		continue;
1234	    }
1235	    check_access(sf, atfile);
1236	    if (!getword(sf, word, &xxx, atfile)) {
1237		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "no secret in indirect secret file %s",
1238		       atfile);
1239		fclose(sf);
1240		continue;
1241	    }
1242	    fclose(sf);
1243	}
1244	if (secret != NULL)
1245	    strlcpy(lsecret, word, sizeof lsecret);
1246
1247	/*
1248	 * Now read address authorization info and make a wordlist.
1249	 */
1250	alist = alast = NULL;
1251	for (;;) {
1252	    size_t wordlen;
1253
1254	    if (!getword(f, word, &newline, filename) || newline)
1255		break;
1256	    wordlen = strlen(word);	/* NUL in struct wordlist */
1257	    ap = (struct wordlist *) malloc(sizeof(struct wordlist) +
1258		wordlen);
1259
1260	    if (ap == NULL)
1261		novm("authorized addresses");
1262	    ap->next = NULL;
1263	    strlcpy(ap->word, word, wordlen + 1);
1264	    if (alist == NULL)
1265		alist = ap;
1266	    else
1267		alast->next = ap;
1268	    alast = ap;
1269	}
1270
1271	/*
1272	 * Check if the given IP address is allowed by the wordlist.
1273	 */
1274	if (ipaddr != 0 && !ip_addr_check(ipaddr, alist)) {
1275	    free_wordlist(alist);
1276	    continue;
1277	}
1278
1279	/*
1280	 * This is the best so far; remember it.
1281	 */
1282	best_flag = got_flag;
1283	if (addr_list)
1284	    free_wordlist(addr_list);
1285	addr_list = alist;
1286	if (secret != NULL)
1287	    strlcpy(secret, lsecret, MAXWORDLEN);
1288
1289	if (!newline)
1290	    break;
1291    }
1292
1293    if (addrs != NULL)
1294	*addrs = addr_list;
1295    else if (addr_list != NULL)
1296	free_wordlist(addr_list);
1297
1298    return best_flag;
1299}
1300
1301/*
1302 * free_wordlist - release memory allocated for a wordlist.
1303 */
1304static void
1305free_wordlist(wp)
1306    struct wordlist *wp;
1307{
1308    struct wordlist *next;
1309
1310    while (wp != NULL) {
1311	next = wp->next;
1312	free(wp);
1313	wp = next;
1314    }
1315}
1316
1317/*
1318 * auth_script - execute a script with arguments
1319 * interface-name peer-name real-user tty speed
1320 */
1321static void
1322auth_script(script)
1323    char *script;
1324{
1325    char strspeed[32];
1326    struct passwd *pw;
1327    char struid[32];
1328    char *user_name;
1329    char *argv[8];
1330
1331    if ((pw = getpwuid(getuid())) != NULL && pw->pw_name != NULL)
1332	user_name = pw->pw_name;
1333    else {
1334	snprintf(struid, sizeof struid, "%u", getuid());
1335	user_name = struid;
1336    }
1337    snprintf(strspeed, sizeof strspeed, "%d", baud_rate);
1338
1339    argv[0] = script;
1340    argv[1] = ifname;
1341    argv[2] = peer_authname;
1342    argv[3] = user_name;
1343    argv[4] = devnam;
1344    argv[5] = strspeed;
1345    argv[6] = NULL;
1346
1347    run_program(script, argv, 0);
1348}
1349