1/* $OpenBSD: monitor.c,v 1.240 2024/06/06 17:15:25 djm Exp $ */
2/*
3 * Copyright 2002 Niels Provos <provos@citi.umich.edu>
4 * Copyright 2002 Markus Friedl <markus@openbsd.org>
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26 */
27
28#include <sys/types.h>
29#include <sys/wait.h>
30#include <sys/socket.h>
31#include <sys/tree.h>
32#include <sys/queue.h>
33
34#ifdef WITH_OPENSSL
35#include <openssl/dh.h>
36#endif
37
38#include <errno.h>
39#include <fcntl.h>
40#include <limits.h>
41#include <paths.h>
42#include <poll.h>
43#include <pwd.h>
44#include <signal.h>
45#include <stdarg.h>
46#include <stdint.h>
47#include <stdio.h>
48#include <stdlib.h>
49#include <string.h>
50#include <unistd.h>
51
52#include "atomicio.h"
53#include "xmalloc.h"
54#include "ssh.h"
55#include "sshkey.h"
56#include "sshbuf.h"
57#include "hostfile.h"
58#include "auth.h"
59#include "cipher.h"
60#include "kex.h"
61#include "dh.h"
62#include "packet.h"
63#include "auth-options.h"
64#include "sshpty.h"
65#include "channels.h"
66#include "session.h"
67#include "sshlogin.h"
68#include "canohost.h"
69#include "log.h"
70#include "misc.h"
71#include "servconf.h"
72#include "monitor.h"
73#ifdef GSSAPI
74#include "ssh-gss.h"
75#endif
76#include "monitor_wrap.h"
77#include "monitor_fdpass.h"
78#include "compat.h"
79#include "ssh2.h"
80#include "authfd.h"
81#include "match.h"
82#include "ssherr.h"
83#include "sk-api.h"
84
85#ifdef GSSAPI
86static Gssctxt *gsscontext = NULL;
87#endif
88
89/* Imports */
90extern ServerOptions options;
91extern u_int utmp_len;
92extern struct sshbuf *loginmsg;
93extern struct sshauthopt *auth_opts; /* XXX move to permanent ssh->authctxt? */
94
95/* State exported from the child */
96static struct sshbuf *child_state;
97
98/* Functions on the monitor that answer unprivileged requests */
99
100int mm_answer_moduli(struct ssh *, int, struct sshbuf *);
101int mm_answer_sign(struct ssh *, int, struct sshbuf *);
102int mm_answer_pwnamallow(struct ssh *, int, struct sshbuf *);
103int mm_answer_auth2_read_banner(struct ssh *, int, struct sshbuf *);
104int mm_answer_authserv(struct ssh *, int, struct sshbuf *);
105int mm_answer_authpassword(struct ssh *, int, struct sshbuf *);
106int mm_answer_bsdauthquery(struct ssh *, int, struct sshbuf *);
107int mm_answer_bsdauthrespond(struct ssh *, int, struct sshbuf *);
108int mm_answer_keyallowed(struct ssh *, int, struct sshbuf *);
109int mm_answer_keyverify(struct ssh *, int, struct sshbuf *);
110int mm_answer_pty(struct ssh *, int, struct sshbuf *);
111int mm_answer_pty_cleanup(struct ssh *, int, struct sshbuf *);
112int mm_answer_term(struct ssh *, int, struct sshbuf *);
113
114#ifdef GSSAPI
115int mm_answer_gss_setup_ctx(struct ssh *, int, struct sshbuf *);
116int mm_answer_gss_accept_ctx(struct ssh *, int, struct sshbuf *);
117int mm_answer_gss_userok(struct ssh *, int, struct sshbuf *);
118int mm_answer_gss_checkmic(struct ssh *, int, struct sshbuf *);
119#endif
120
121static Authctxt *authctxt;
122
123/* local state for key verify */
124static u_char *key_blob = NULL;
125static size_t key_bloblen = 0;
126static u_int key_blobtype = MM_NOKEY;
127static struct sshauthopt *key_opts = NULL;
128static char *hostbased_cuser = NULL;
129static char *hostbased_chost = NULL;
130static char *auth_method = "unknown";
131static char *auth_submethod = NULL;
132static u_int session_id2_len = 0;
133static u_char *session_id2 = NULL;
134static pid_t monitor_child_pid;
135int auth_attempted = 0;
136
137struct mon_table {
138	enum monitor_reqtype type;
139	int flags;
140	int (*f)(struct ssh *, int, struct sshbuf *);
141};
142
143#define MON_ISAUTH	0x0004	/* Required for Authentication */
144#define MON_AUTHDECIDE	0x0008	/* Decides Authentication */
145#define MON_ONCE	0x0010	/* Disable after calling */
146#define MON_ALOG	0x0020	/* Log auth attempt without authenticating */
147
148#define MON_AUTH	(MON_ISAUTH|MON_AUTHDECIDE)
149
150#define MON_PERMIT	0x1000	/* Request is permitted */
151
152static int monitor_read(struct ssh *, struct monitor *, struct mon_table *,
153    struct mon_table **);
154static int monitor_read_log(struct monitor *);
155
156struct mon_table mon_dispatch_proto20[] = {
157#ifdef WITH_OPENSSL
158    {MONITOR_REQ_MODULI, MON_ONCE, mm_answer_moduli},
159#endif
160    {MONITOR_REQ_SIGN, MON_ONCE, mm_answer_sign},
161    {MONITOR_REQ_PWNAM, MON_ONCE, mm_answer_pwnamallow},
162    {MONITOR_REQ_AUTHSERV, MON_ONCE, mm_answer_authserv},
163    {MONITOR_REQ_AUTH2_READ_BANNER, MON_ONCE, mm_answer_auth2_read_banner},
164    {MONITOR_REQ_AUTHPASSWORD, MON_AUTH, mm_answer_authpassword},
165    {MONITOR_REQ_BSDAUTHQUERY, MON_ISAUTH, mm_answer_bsdauthquery},
166    {MONITOR_REQ_BSDAUTHRESPOND, MON_AUTH, mm_answer_bsdauthrespond},
167    {MONITOR_REQ_KEYALLOWED, MON_ISAUTH, mm_answer_keyallowed},
168    {MONITOR_REQ_KEYVERIFY, MON_AUTH, mm_answer_keyverify},
169#ifdef GSSAPI
170    {MONITOR_REQ_GSSSETUP, MON_ISAUTH, mm_answer_gss_setup_ctx},
171    {MONITOR_REQ_GSSSTEP, 0, mm_answer_gss_accept_ctx},
172    {MONITOR_REQ_GSSUSEROK, MON_ONCE|MON_AUTHDECIDE, mm_answer_gss_userok},
173    {MONITOR_REQ_GSSCHECKMIC, MON_ONCE, mm_answer_gss_checkmic},
174#endif
175    {0, 0, NULL}
176};
177
178struct mon_table mon_dispatch_postauth20[] = {
179#ifdef WITH_OPENSSL
180    {MONITOR_REQ_MODULI, 0, mm_answer_moduli},
181#endif
182    {MONITOR_REQ_SIGN, 0, mm_answer_sign},
183    {MONITOR_REQ_PTY, 0, mm_answer_pty},
184    {MONITOR_REQ_PTYCLEANUP, 0, mm_answer_pty_cleanup},
185    {MONITOR_REQ_TERM, 0, mm_answer_term},
186    {0, 0, NULL}
187};
188
189struct mon_table *mon_dispatch;
190
191/* Specifies if a certain message is allowed at the moment */
192static void
193monitor_permit(struct mon_table *ent, enum monitor_reqtype type, int permit)
194{
195	while (ent->f != NULL) {
196		if (ent->type == type) {
197			ent->flags &= ~MON_PERMIT;
198			ent->flags |= permit ? MON_PERMIT : 0;
199			return;
200		}
201		ent++;
202	}
203}
204
205static void
206monitor_permit_authentications(int permit)
207{
208	struct mon_table *ent = mon_dispatch;
209
210	while (ent->f != NULL) {
211		if (ent->flags & MON_AUTH) {
212			ent->flags &= ~MON_PERMIT;
213			ent->flags |= permit ? MON_PERMIT : 0;
214		}
215		ent++;
216	}
217}
218
219void
220monitor_child_preauth(struct ssh *ssh, struct monitor *pmonitor)
221{
222	struct mon_table *ent;
223	int authenticated = 0, partial = 0;
224
225	debug3("preauth child monitor started");
226
227	if (pmonitor->m_recvfd >= 0)
228		close(pmonitor->m_recvfd);
229	if (pmonitor->m_log_sendfd >= 0)
230		close(pmonitor->m_log_sendfd);
231	pmonitor->m_log_sendfd = pmonitor->m_recvfd = -1;
232
233	authctxt = (Authctxt *)ssh->authctxt;
234	memset(authctxt, 0, sizeof(*authctxt));
235	ssh->authctxt = authctxt;
236
237	mon_dispatch = mon_dispatch_proto20;
238	/* Permit requests for moduli and signatures */
239	monitor_permit(mon_dispatch, MONITOR_REQ_MODULI, 1);
240	monitor_permit(mon_dispatch, MONITOR_REQ_SIGN, 1);
241
242	/* The first few requests do not require asynchronous access */
243	while (!authenticated) {
244		partial = 0;
245		auth_method = "unknown";
246		auth_submethod = NULL;
247		auth2_authctxt_reset_info(authctxt);
248
249		authenticated = (monitor_read(ssh, pmonitor,
250		    mon_dispatch, &ent) == 1);
251
252		/* Record that auth was attempted to set exit status later */
253		if ((ent->flags & MON_AUTH) != 0)
254			auth_attempted = 1;
255
256		/* Special handling for multiple required authentications */
257		if (options.num_auth_methods != 0) {
258			if (authenticated &&
259			    !auth2_update_methods_lists(authctxt,
260			    auth_method, auth_submethod)) {
261				debug3_f("method %s: partial", auth_method);
262				authenticated = 0;
263				partial = 1;
264			}
265		}
266
267		if (authenticated) {
268			if (!(ent->flags & MON_AUTHDECIDE))
269				fatal_f("unexpected authentication from %d",
270				    ent->type);
271			if (authctxt->pw->pw_uid == 0 &&
272			    !auth_root_allowed(ssh, auth_method))
273				authenticated = 0;
274		}
275		if (ent->flags & (MON_AUTHDECIDE|MON_ALOG)) {
276			auth_log(ssh, authenticated, partial,
277			    auth_method, auth_submethod);
278			if (!partial && !authenticated)
279				authctxt->failures++;
280			if (authenticated || partial) {
281				auth2_update_session_info(authctxt,
282				    auth_method, auth_submethod);
283			}
284		}
285		if (authctxt->failures > options.max_authtries) {
286			/* Shouldn't happen */
287			fatal_f("privsep child made too many authentication "
288			    "attempts");
289		}
290	}
291
292	if (!authctxt->valid)
293		fatal_f("authenticated invalid user");
294	if (strcmp(auth_method, "unknown") == 0)
295		fatal_f("authentication method name unknown");
296
297	debug_f("user %s authenticated by privileged process", authctxt->user);
298	auth_attempted = 0;
299	ssh->authctxt = NULL;
300	ssh_packet_set_log_preamble(ssh, "user %s", authctxt->user);
301
302	mm_get_keystate(ssh, pmonitor);
303
304	/* Drain any buffered messages from the child */
305	while (pmonitor->m_log_recvfd != -1 && monitor_read_log(pmonitor) == 0)
306		;
307
308	if (pmonitor->m_recvfd >= 0)
309		close(pmonitor->m_recvfd);
310	if (pmonitor->m_log_sendfd >= 0)
311		close(pmonitor->m_log_sendfd);
312	pmonitor->m_sendfd = pmonitor->m_log_recvfd = -1;
313}
314
315static void
316monitor_set_child_handler(pid_t pid)
317{
318	monitor_child_pid = pid;
319}
320
321static void
322monitor_child_handler(int sig)
323{
324	kill(monitor_child_pid, sig);
325}
326
327void
328monitor_child_postauth(struct ssh *ssh, struct monitor *pmonitor)
329{
330	close(pmonitor->m_recvfd);
331	pmonitor->m_recvfd = -1;
332
333	monitor_set_child_handler(pmonitor->m_pid);
334	ssh_signal(SIGHUP, &monitor_child_handler);
335	ssh_signal(SIGTERM, &monitor_child_handler);
336	ssh_signal(SIGINT, &monitor_child_handler);
337
338	mon_dispatch = mon_dispatch_postauth20;
339
340	/* Permit requests for moduli and signatures */
341	monitor_permit(mon_dispatch, MONITOR_REQ_MODULI, 1);
342	monitor_permit(mon_dispatch, MONITOR_REQ_SIGN, 1);
343	monitor_permit(mon_dispatch, MONITOR_REQ_TERM, 1);
344
345	if (auth_opts->permit_pty_flag) {
346		monitor_permit(mon_dispatch, MONITOR_REQ_PTY, 1);
347		monitor_permit(mon_dispatch, MONITOR_REQ_PTYCLEANUP, 1);
348	}
349
350	for (;;)
351		monitor_read(ssh, pmonitor, mon_dispatch, NULL);
352}
353
354static int
355monitor_read_log(struct monitor *pmonitor)
356{
357	struct sshbuf *logmsg;
358	u_int len, level, forced;
359	char *msg;
360	u_char *p;
361	int r;
362
363	if ((logmsg = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
364		fatal_f("sshbuf_new");
365
366	/* Read length */
367	if ((r = sshbuf_reserve(logmsg, 4, &p)) != 0)
368		fatal_fr(r, "reserve len");
369	if (atomicio(read, pmonitor->m_log_recvfd, p, 4) != 4) {
370		if (errno == EPIPE) {
371			sshbuf_free(logmsg);
372			debug_f("child log fd closed");
373			close(pmonitor->m_log_recvfd);
374			pmonitor->m_log_recvfd = -1;
375			return -1;
376		}
377		fatal_f("log fd read: %s", strerror(errno));
378	}
379	if ((r = sshbuf_get_u32(logmsg, &len)) != 0)
380		fatal_fr(r, "parse len");
381	if (len <= 4 || len > 8192)
382		fatal_f("invalid log message length %u", len);
383
384	/* Read severity, message */
385	sshbuf_reset(logmsg);
386	if ((r = sshbuf_reserve(logmsg, len, &p)) != 0)
387		fatal_fr(r, "reserve msg");
388	if (atomicio(read, pmonitor->m_log_recvfd, p, len) != len)
389		fatal_f("log fd read: %s", strerror(errno));
390	if ((r = sshbuf_get_u32(logmsg, &level)) != 0 ||
391	    (r = sshbuf_get_u32(logmsg, &forced)) != 0 ||
392	    (r = sshbuf_get_cstring(logmsg, &msg, NULL)) != 0)
393		fatal_fr(r, "parse");
394
395	/* Log it */
396	if (log_level_name(level) == NULL)
397		fatal_f("invalid log level %u (corrupted message?)", level);
398	sshlogdirect(level, forced, "%s [preauth]", msg);
399
400	sshbuf_free(logmsg);
401	free(msg);
402
403	return 0;
404}
405
406static int
407monitor_read(struct ssh *ssh, struct monitor *pmonitor, struct mon_table *ent,
408    struct mon_table **pent)
409{
410	struct sshbuf *m;
411	int r, ret;
412	u_char type;
413	struct pollfd pfd[2];
414
415	for (;;) {
416		memset(&pfd, 0, sizeof(pfd));
417		pfd[0].fd = pmonitor->m_sendfd;
418		pfd[0].events = POLLIN;
419		pfd[1].fd = pmonitor->m_log_recvfd;
420		pfd[1].events = pfd[1].fd == -1 ? 0 : POLLIN;
421		if (poll(pfd, pfd[1].fd == -1 ? 1 : 2, -1) == -1) {
422			if (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)
423				continue;
424			fatal_f("poll: %s", strerror(errno));
425		}
426		if (pfd[1].revents) {
427			/*
428			 * Drain all log messages before processing next
429			 * monitor request.
430			 */
431			monitor_read_log(pmonitor);
432			continue;
433		}
434		if (pfd[0].revents)
435			break;  /* Continues below */
436	}
437
438	if ((m = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
439		fatal_f("sshbuf_new");
440
441	mm_request_receive(pmonitor->m_sendfd, m);
442	if ((r = sshbuf_get_u8(m, &type)) != 0)
443		fatal_fr(r, "parse type");
444
445	debug3_f("checking request %d", type);
446
447	while (ent->f != NULL) {
448		if (ent->type == type)
449			break;
450		ent++;
451	}
452
453	if (ent->f != NULL) {
454		if (!(ent->flags & MON_PERMIT))
455			fatal_f("unpermitted request %d", type);
456		ret = (*ent->f)(ssh, pmonitor->m_sendfd, m);
457		sshbuf_free(m);
458
459		/* The child may use this request only once, disable it */
460		if (ent->flags & MON_ONCE) {
461			debug2_f("%d used once, disabling now", type);
462			ent->flags &= ~MON_PERMIT;
463		}
464
465		if (pent != NULL)
466			*pent = ent;
467
468		return ret;
469	}
470
471	fatal_f("unsupported request: %d", type);
472
473	/* NOTREACHED */
474	return (-1);
475}
476
477/* allowed key state */
478static int
479monitor_allowed_key(const u_char *blob, u_int bloblen)
480{
481	/* make sure key is allowed */
482	if (key_blob == NULL || key_bloblen != bloblen ||
483	    timingsafe_bcmp(key_blob, blob, key_bloblen))
484		return (0);
485	return (1);
486}
487
488static void
489monitor_reset_key_state(void)
490{
491	/* reset state */
492	free(key_blob);
493	free(hostbased_cuser);
494	free(hostbased_chost);
495	sshauthopt_free(key_opts);
496	key_blob = NULL;
497	key_bloblen = 0;
498	key_blobtype = MM_NOKEY;
499	key_opts = NULL;
500	hostbased_cuser = NULL;
501	hostbased_chost = NULL;
502}
503
504#ifdef WITH_OPENSSL
505int
506mm_answer_moduli(struct ssh *ssh, int sock, struct sshbuf *m)
507{
508	DH *dh;
509	const BIGNUM *dh_p, *dh_g;
510	int r;
511	u_int min, want, max;
512
513	if ((r = sshbuf_get_u32(m, &min)) != 0 ||
514	    (r = sshbuf_get_u32(m, &want)) != 0 ||
515	    (r = sshbuf_get_u32(m, &max)) != 0)
516		fatal_fr(r, "parse");
517
518	debug3_f("got parameters: %d %d %d", min, want, max);
519	/* We need to check here, too, in case the child got corrupted */
520	if (max < min || want < min || max < want)
521		fatal_f("bad parameters: %d %d %d", min, want, max);
522
523	sshbuf_reset(m);
524
525	dh = choose_dh(min, want, max);
526	if (dh == NULL) {
527		if ((r = sshbuf_put_u8(m, 0)) != 0)
528			fatal_fr(r, "assemble empty");
529		return (0);
530	} else {
531		/* Send first bignum */
532		DH_get0_pqg(dh, &dh_p, NULL, &dh_g);
533		if ((r = sshbuf_put_u8(m, 1)) != 0 ||
534		    (r = sshbuf_put_bignum2(m, dh_p)) != 0 ||
535		    (r = sshbuf_put_bignum2(m, dh_g)) != 0)
536			fatal_fr(r, "assemble");
537
538		DH_free(dh);
539	}
540	mm_request_send(sock, MONITOR_ANS_MODULI, m);
541	return (0);
542}
543#endif
544
545int
546mm_answer_sign(struct ssh *ssh, int sock, struct sshbuf *m)
547{
548	extern int auth_sock;			/* XXX move to state struct? */
549	struct sshkey *key;
550	struct sshbuf *sigbuf = NULL;
551	u_char *p = NULL, *signature = NULL;
552	char *alg = NULL;
553	size_t datlen, siglen, alglen;
554	int r, is_proof = 0;
555	u_int keyid, compat;
556	const char proof_req[] = "hostkeys-prove-00@openssh.com";
557
558	debug3_f("entering");
559
560	if ((r = sshbuf_get_u32(m, &keyid)) != 0 ||
561	    (r = sshbuf_get_string(m, &p, &datlen)) != 0 ||
562	    (r = sshbuf_get_cstring(m, &alg, &alglen)) != 0 ||
563	    (r = sshbuf_get_u32(m, &compat)) != 0)
564		fatal_fr(r, "parse");
565	if (keyid > INT_MAX)
566		fatal_f("invalid key ID");
567
568	/*
569	 * Supported KEX types use SHA1 (20 bytes), SHA256 (32 bytes),
570	 * SHA384 (48 bytes) and SHA512 (64 bytes).
571	 *
572	 * Otherwise, verify the signature request is for a hostkey
573	 * proof.
574	 *
575	 * XXX perform similar check for KEX signature requests too?
576	 * it's not trivial, since what is signed is the hash, rather
577	 * than the full kex structure...
578	 */
579	if (datlen != 20 && datlen != 32 && datlen != 48 && datlen != 64) {
580		/*
581		 * Construct expected hostkey proof and compare it to what
582		 * the client sent us.
583		 */
584		if (session_id2_len == 0) /* hostkeys is never first */
585			fatal_f("bad data length: %zu", datlen);
586		if ((key = get_hostkey_public_by_index(keyid, ssh)) == NULL)
587			fatal_f("no hostkey for index %d", keyid);
588		if ((sigbuf = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
589			fatal_f("sshbuf_new");
590		if ((r = sshbuf_put_cstring(sigbuf, proof_req)) != 0 ||
591		    (r = sshbuf_put_string(sigbuf, session_id2,
592		    session_id2_len)) != 0 ||
593		    (r = sshkey_puts(key, sigbuf)) != 0)
594			fatal_fr(r, "assemble private key proof");
595		if (datlen != sshbuf_len(sigbuf) ||
596		    memcmp(p, sshbuf_ptr(sigbuf), sshbuf_len(sigbuf)) != 0)
597			fatal_f("bad data length: %zu, hostkey proof len %zu",
598			    datlen, sshbuf_len(sigbuf));
599		sshbuf_free(sigbuf);
600		is_proof = 1;
601	}
602
603	/* save session id, it will be passed on the first call */
604	if (session_id2_len == 0) {
605		session_id2_len = datlen;
606		session_id2 = xmalloc(session_id2_len);
607		memcpy(session_id2, p, session_id2_len);
608	}
609
610	if ((key = get_hostkey_by_index(keyid)) != NULL) {
611		if ((r = sshkey_sign(key, &signature, &siglen, p, datlen, alg,
612		    options.sk_provider, NULL, compat)) != 0)
613			fatal_fr(r, "sign");
614	} else if ((key = get_hostkey_public_by_index(keyid, ssh)) != NULL &&
615	    auth_sock > 0) {
616		if ((r = ssh_agent_sign(auth_sock, key, &signature, &siglen,
617		    p, datlen, alg, compat)) != 0)
618			fatal_fr(r, "agent sign");
619	} else
620		fatal_f("no hostkey from index %d", keyid);
621
622	debug3_f("%s %s signature len=%zu", alg,
623	    is_proof ? "hostkey proof" : "KEX", siglen);
624
625	sshbuf_reset(m);
626	if ((r = sshbuf_put_string(m, signature, siglen)) != 0)
627		fatal_fr(r, "assemble");
628
629	free(alg);
630	free(p);
631	free(signature);
632
633	mm_request_send(sock, MONITOR_ANS_SIGN, m);
634
635	/* Turn on permissions for getpwnam */
636	monitor_permit(mon_dispatch, MONITOR_REQ_PWNAM, 1);
637
638	return (0);
639}
640
641#define PUTPW(b, id) \
642	do { \
643		if ((r = sshbuf_put_string(b, \
644		    &pwent->id, sizeof(pwent->id))) != 0) \
645			fatal_fr(r, "assemble %s", #id); \
646	} while (0)
647
648void
649mm_encode_server_options(struct sshbuf *m)
650{
651	int r;
652	u_int i;
653
654	/* XXX this leaks raw pointers to the unpriv child processes */
655	if ((r = sshbuf_put_string(m, &options, sizeof(options))) != 0)
656		fatal_fr(r, "assemble options");
657
658#define M_CP_STROPT(x) do { \
659		if (options.x != NULL && \
660		    (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(m, options.x)) != 0) \
661			fatal_fr(r, "assemble %s", #x); \
662	} while (0)
663#define M_CP_STRARRAYOPT(x, nx) do { \
664		for (i = 0; i < options.nx; i++) { \
665			if ((r = sshbuf_put_cstring(m, options.x[i])) != 0) \
666				fatal_fr(r, "assemble %s", #x); \
667		} \
668	} while (0)
669	/* See comment in servconf.h */
670	COPY_MATCH_STRING_OPTS();
671#undef M_CP_STROPT
672#undef M_CP_STRARRAYOPT
673}
674
675/* Retrieves the password entry and also checks if the user is permitted */
676int
677mm_answer_pwnamallow(struct ssh *ssh, int sock, struct sshbuf *m)
678{
679	struct passwd *pwent;
680	int r, allowed = 0;
681
682	debug3_f("entering");
683
684	if (authctxt->attempt++ != 0)
685		fatal_f("multiple attempts for getpwnam");
686
687	if ((r = sshbuf_get_cstring(m, &authctxt->user, NULL)) != 0)
688		fatal_fr(r, "parse");
689
690	pwent = getpwnamallow(ssh, authctxt->user);
691
692	setproctitle("%s [priv]", pwent ? authctxt->user : "unknown");
693
694	sshbuf_reset(m);
695
696	if (pwent == NULL) {
697		if ((r = sshbuf_put_u8(m, 0)) != 0)
698			fatal_fr(r, "assemble fakepw");
699		authctxt->pw = fakepw();
700		goto out;
701	}
702
703	allowed = 1;
704	authctxt->pw = pwent;
705	authctxt->valid = 1;
706
707	/* XXX send fake class/dir/shell, etc. */
708	if ((r = sshbuf_put_u8(m, 1)) != 0)
709		fatal_fr(r, "assemble ok");
710	PUTPW(m, pw_uid);
711	PUTPW(m, pw_gid);
712	PUTPW(m, pw_change);
713	PUTPW(m, pw_expire);
714	if ((r = sshbuf_put_cstring(m, pwent->pw_name)) != 0 ||
715	    (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(m, "*")) != 0 ||
716	    (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(m, pwent->pw_gecos)) != 0 ||
717	    (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(m, pwent->pw_class)) != 0 ||
718	    (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(m, pwent->pw_dir)) != 0 ||
719	    (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(m, pwent->pw_shell)) != 0)
720		fatal_fr(r, "assemble pw");
721
722 out:
723	ssh_packet_set_log_preamble(ssh, "%suser %s",
724	    authctxt->valid ? "authenticating" : "invalid ", authctxt->user);
725
726	/* Send active options to unpriv */
727	mm_encode_server_options(m);
728
729	/* Create valid auth method lists */
730	if (auth2_setup_methods_lists(authctxt) != 0) {
731		/*
732		 * The monitor will continue long enough to let the child
733		 * run to its packet_disconnect(), but it must not allow any
734		 * authentication to succeed.
735		 */
736		debug_f("no valid authentication method lists");
737	}
738
739	debug3_f("sending MONITOR_ANS_PWNAM: %d", allowed);
740	mm_request_send(sock, MONITOR_ANS_PWNAM, m);
741
742	/* Allow service/style information on the auth context */
743	monitor_permit(mon_dispatch, MONITOR_REQ_AUTHSERV, 1);
744	monitor_permit(mon_dispatch, MONITOR_REQ_AUTH2_READ_BANNER, 1);
745
746	return (0);
747}
748
749int mm_answer_auth2_read_banner(struct ssh *ssh, int sock, struct sshbuf *m)
750{
751	char *banner;
752	int r;
753
754	sshbuf_reset(m);
755	banner = auth2_read_banner();
756	if ((r = sshbuf_put_cstring(m, banner != NULL ? banner : "")) != 0)
757		fatal_fr(r, "assemble");
758	mm_request_send(sock, MONITOR_ANS_AUTH2_READ_BANNER, m);
759	free(banner);
760
761	return (0);
762}
763
764int
765mm_answer_authserv(struct ssh *ssh, int sock, struct sshbuf *m)
766{
767	int r;
768
769	monitor_permit_authentications(1);
770
771	if ((r = sshbuf_get_cstring(m, &authctxt->service, NULL)) != 0 ||
772	    (r = sshbuf_get_cstring(m, &authctxt->style, NULL)) != 0)
773		fatal_fr(r, "parse");
774	debug3_f("service=%s, style=%s", authctxt->service, authctxt->style);
775
776	if (strlen(authctxt->style) == 0) {
777		free(authctxt->style);
778		authctxt->style = NULL;
779	}
780
781	return (0);
782}
783
784int
785mm_answer_authpassword(struct ssh *ssh, int sock, struct sshbuf *m)
786{
787	static int call_count;
788	char *passwd;
789	int r, authenticated;
790	size_t plen;
791
792	if (!options.password_authentication)
793		fatal_f("password authentication not enabled");
794	if ((r = sshbuf_get_cstring(m, &passwd, &plen)) != 0)
795		fatal_fr(r, "parse");
796	/* Only authenticate if the context is valid */
797	authenticated = options.password_authentication &&
798	    auth_password(ssh, passwd);
799	freezero(passwd, plen);
800
801	sshbuf_reset(m);
802	if ((r = sshbuf_put_u32(m, authenticated)) != 0)
803		fatal_fr(r, "assemble");
804
805	debug3_f("sending result %d", authenticated);
806	mm_request_send(sock, MONITOR_ANS_AUTHPASSWORD, m);
807
808	call_count++;
809	if (plen == 0 && call_count == 1)
810		auth_method = "none";
811	else
812		auth_method = "password";
813
814	/* Causes monitor loop to terminate if authenticated */
815	return (authenticated);
816}
817
818int
819mm_answer_bsdauthquery(struct ssh *ssh, int sock, struct sshbuf *m)
820{
821	char *name, *infotxt;
822	u_int numprompts, *echo_on, success;
823	char **prompts;
824	int r;
825
826	if (!options.kbd_interactive_authentication)
827		fatal_f("kbd-int authentication not enabled");
828	success = bsdauth_query(authctxt, &name, &infotxt, &numprompts,
829	    &prompts, &echo_on) < 0 ? 0 : 1;
830
831	sshbuf_reset(m);
832	if ((r = sshbuf_put_u32(m, success)) != 0)
833		fatal_fr(r, "assemble");
834	if (success) {
835		if ((r = sshbuf_put_cstring(m, prompts[0])) != 0)
836			fatal_fr(r, "assemble prompt");
837	}
838
839	debug3_f("sending challenge success: %u", success);
840	mm_request_send(sock, MONITOR_ANS_BSDAUTHQUERY, m);
841
842	if (success) {
843		free(name);
844		free(infotxt);
845		free(prompts);
846		free(echo_on);
847	}
848
849	return (0);
850}
851
852int
853mm_answer_bsdauthrespond(struct ssh *ssh, int sock, struct sshbuf *m)
854{
855	char *response;
856	int r, authok;
857
858	if (!options.kbd_interactive_authentication)
859		fatal_f("kbd-int authentication not enabled");
860	if (authctxt->as == NULL)
861		fatal_f("no bsd auth session");
862
863	if ((r = sshbuf_get_cstring(m, &response, NULL)) != 0)
864		fatal_fr(r, "parse");
865	authok = options.kbd_interactive_authentication &&
866	    auth_userresponse(authctxt->as, response, 0);
867	authctxt->as = NULL;
868	debug3_f("<%s> = <%d>", response, authok);
869	free(response);
870
871	sshbuf_reset(m);
872	if ((r = sshbuf_put_u32(m, authok)) != 0)
873		fatal_fr(r, "assemble");
874
875	debug3_f("sending authenticated: %d", authok);
876	mm_request_send(sock, MONITOR_ANS_BSDAUTHRESPOND, m);
877
878	auth_method = "keyboard-interactive";
879	auth_submethod = "bsdauth";
880
881	return (authok != 0);
882}
883
884/*
885 * Check that the key type appears in the supplied pattern list, ignoring
886 * mismatches in the signature algorithm. (Signature algorithm checks are
887 * performed in the unprivileged authentication code).
888 * Returns 1 on success, 0 otherwise.
889 */
890static int
891key_base_type_match(const char *method, const struct sshkey *key,
892    const char *list)
893{
894	char *s, *l, *ol = xstrdup(list);
895	int found = 0;
896
897	l = ol;
898	for ((s = strsep(&l, ",")); s && *s != '\0'; (s = strsep(&l, ","))) {
899		if (sshkey_type_from_name(s) == key->type) {
900			found = 1;
901			break;
902		}
903	}
904	if (!found) {
905		error("%s key type %s is not in permitted list %s", method,
906		    sshkey_ssh_name(key), list);
907	}
908
909	free(ol);
910	return found;
911}
912
913int
914mm_answer_keyallowed(struct ssh *ssh, int sock, struct sshbuf *m)
915{
916	struct sshkey *key = NULL;
917	char *cuser, *chost;
918	u_int pubkey_auth_attempt;
919	u_int type = 0;
920	int r, allowed = 0;
921	struct sshauthopt *opts = NULL;
922
923	debug3_f("entering");
924	if ((r = sshbuf_get_u32(m, &type)) != 0 ||
925	    (r = sshbuf_get_cstring(m, &cuser, NULL)) != 0 ||
926	    (r = sshbuf_get_cstring(m, &chost, NULL)) != 0 ||
927	    (r = sshkey_froms(m, &key)) != 0 ||
928	    (r = sshbuf_get_u32(m, &pubkey_auth_attempt)) != 0)
929		fatal_fr(r, "parse");
930
931	if (key != NULL && authctxt->valid) {
932		switch (type) {
933		case MM_USERKEY:
934			auth_method = "publickey";
935			if (!options.pubkey_authentication)
936				break;
937			if (auth2_key_already_used(authctxt, key))
938				break;
939			if (!key_base_type_match(auth_method, key,
940			    options.pubkey_accepted_algos))
941				break;
942			allowed = user_key_allowed(ssh, authctxt->pw, key,
943			    pubkey_auth_attempt, &opts);
944			break;
945		case MM_HOSTKEY:
946			auth_method = "hostbased";
947			if (!options.hostbased_authentication)
948				break;
949			if (auth2_key_already_used(authctxt, key))
950				break;
951			if (!key_base_type_match(auth_method, key,
952			    options.hostbased_accepted_algos))
953				break;
954			allowed = hostbased_key_allowed(ssh, authctxt->pw,
955			    cuser, chost, key);
956			auth2_record_info(authctxt,
957			    "client user \"%.100s\", client host \"%.100s\"",
958			    cuser, chost);
959			break;
960		default:
961			fatal_f("unknown key type %u", type);
962			break;
963		}
964	}
965
966	debug3_f("%s authentication%s: %s key is %s", auth_method,
967	    pubkey_auth_attempt ? "" : " test",
968	    (key == NULL || !authctxt->valid) ? "invalid" : sshkey_type(key),
969	    allowed ? "allowed" : "not allowed");
970
971	auth2_record_key(authctxt, 0, key);
972
973	/* clear temporarily storage (used by verify) */
974	monitor_reset_key_state();
975
976	if (allowed) {
977		/* Save temporarily for comparison in verify */
978		if ((r = sshkey_to_blob(key, &key_blob, &key_bloblen)) != 0)
979			fatal_fr(r, "sshkey_to_blob");
980		key_blobtype = type;
981		key_opts = opts;
982		hostbased_cuser = cuser;
983		hostbased_chost = chost;
984	} else {
985		/* Log failed attempt */
986		auth_log(ssh, 0, 0, auth_method, NULL);
987		free(cuser);
988		free(chost);
989	}
990	sshkey_free(key);
991
992	sshbuf_reset(m);
993	if ((r = sshbuf_put_u32(m, allowed)) != 0)
994		fatal_fr(r, "assemble");
995	if (opts != NULL && (r = sshauthopt_serialise(opts, m, 1)) != 0)
996		fatal_fr(r, "sshauthopt_serialise");
997	mm_request_send(sock, MONITOR_ANS_KEYALLOWED, m);
998
999	if (!allowed)
1000		sshauthopt_free(opts);
1001
1002	return (0);
1003}
1004
1005static int
1006monitor_valid_userblob(struct ssh *ssh, const u_char *data, u_int datalen)
1007{
1008	struct sshbuf *b;
1009	struct sshkey *hostkey = NULL;
1010	const u_char *p;
1011	char *userstyle, *cp;
1012	size_t len;
1013	u_char type;
1014	int hostbound = 0, r, fail = 0;
1015
1016	if ((b = sshbuf_from(data, datalen)) == NULL)
1017		fatal_f("sshbuf_from");
1018
1019	if (ssh->compat & SSH_OLD_SESSIONID) {
1020		p = sshbuf_ptr(b);
1021		len = sshbuf_len(b);
1022		if ((session_id2 == NULL) ||
1023		    (len < session_id2_len) ||
1024		    (timingsafe_bcmp(p, session_id2, session_id2_len) != 0))
1025			fail++;
1026		if ((r = sshbuf_consume(b, session_id2_len)) != 0)
1027			fatal_fr(r, "consume");
1028	} else {
1029		if ((r = sshbuf_get_string_direct(b, &p, &len)) != 0)
1030			fatal_fr(r, "parse sessionid");
1031		if ((session_id2 == NULL) ||
1032		    (len != session_id2_len) ||
1033		    (timingsafe_bcmp(p, session_id2, session_id2_len) != 0))
1034			fail++;
1035	}
1036	if ((r = sshbuf_get_u8(b, &type)) != 0)
1037		fatal_fr(r, "parse type");
1038	if (type != SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST)
1039		fail++;
1040	if ((r = sshbuf_get_cstring(b, &cp, NULL)) != 0)
1041		fatal_fr(r, "parse userstyle");
1042	xasprintf(&userstyle, "%s%s%s", authctxt->user,
1043	    authctxt->style ? ":" : "",
1044	    authctxt->style ? authctxt->style : "");
1045	if (strcmp(userstyle, cp) != 0) {
1046		logit("wrong user name passed to monitor: "
1047		    "expected %s != %.100s", userstyle, cp);
1048		fail++;
1049	}
1050	free(userstyle);
1051	free(cp);
1052	if ((r = sshbuf_skip_string(b)) != 0 ||	/* service */
1053	    (r = sshbuf_get_cstring(b, &cp, NULL)) != 0)
1054		fatal_fr(r, "parse method");
1055	if (strcmp("publickey", cp) != 0) {
1056		if (strcmp("publickey-hostbound-v00@openssh.com", cp) == 0)
1057			hostbound = 1;
1058		else
1059			fail++;
1060	}
1061	free(cp);
1062	if ((r = sshbuf_get_u8(b, &type)) != 0)
1063		fatal_fr(r, "parse pktype");
1064	if (type == 0)
1065		fail++;
1066	if ((r = sshbuf_skip_string(b)) != 0 ||	/* pkalg */
1067	    (r = sshbuf_skip_string(b)) != 0 ||	/* pkblob */
1068	    (hostbound && (r = sshkey_froms(b, &hostkey)) != 0))
1069		fatal_fr(r, "parse pk");
1070	if (sshbuf_len(b) != 0)
1071		fail++;
1072	sshbuf_free(b);
1073	if (hostkey != NULL) {
1074		/*
1075		 * Ensure this is actually one of our hostkeys; unfortunately
1076		 * can't check ssh->kex->initial_hostkey directly at this point
1077		 * as packet state has not yet been exported to monitor.
1078		 */
1079		if (get_hostkey_index(hostkey, 1, ssh) == -1)
1080			fatal_f("hostbound hostkey does not match");
1081		sshkey_free(hostkey);
1082	}
1083	return (fail == 0);
1084}
1085
1086static int
1087monitor_valid_hostbasedblob(const u_char *data, u_int datalen,
1088    const char *cuser, const char *chost)
1089{
1090	struct sshbuf *b;
1091	const u_char *p;
1092	char *cp, *userstyle;
1093	size_t len;
1094	int r, fail = 0;
1095	u_char type;
1096
1097	if ((b = sshbuf_from(data, datalen)) == NULL)
1098		fatal_f("sshbuf_new");
1099	if ((r = sshbuf_get_string_direct(b, &p, &len)) != 0)
1100		fatal_fr(r, "parse sessionid");
1101
1102	if ((session_id2 == NULL) ||
1103	    (len != session_id2_len) ||
1104	    (timingsafe_bcmp(p, session_id2, session_id2_len) != 0))
1105		fail++;
1106
1107	if ((r = sshbuf_get_u8(b, &type)) != 0)
1108		fatal_fr(r, "parse type");
1109	if (type != SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST)
1110		fail++;
1111	if ((r = sshbuf_get_cstring(b, &cp, NULL)) != 0)
1112		fatal_fr(r, "parse userstyle");
1113	xasprintf(&userstyle, "%s%s%s", authctxt->user,
1114	    authctxt->style ? ":" : "",
1115	    authctxt->style ? authctxt->style : "");
1116	if (strcmp(userstyle, cp) != 0) {
1117		logit("wrong user name passed to monitor: "
1118		    "expected %s != %.100s", userstyle, cp);
1119		fail++;
1120	}
1121	free(userstyle);
1122	free(cp);
1123	if ((r = sshbuf_skip_string(b)) != 0 ||	/* service */
1124	    (r = sshbuf_get_cstring(b, &cp, NULL)) != 0)
1125		fatal_fr(r, "parse method");
1126	if (strcmp(cp, "hostbased") != 0)
1127		fail++;
1128	free(cp);
1129	if ((r = sshbuf_skip_string(b)) != 0 ||	/* pkalg */
1130	    (r = sshbuf_skip_string(b)) != 0)	/* pkblob */
1131		fatal_fr(r, "parse pk");
1132
1133	/* verify client host, strip trailing dot if necessary */
1134	if ((r = sshbuf_get_cstring(b, &cp, NULL)) != 0)
1135		fatal_fr(r, "parse host");
1136	if (((len = strlen(cp)) > 0) && cp[len - 1] == '.')
1137		cp[len - 1] = '\0';
1138	if (strcmp(cp, chost) != 0)
1139		fail++;
1140	free(cp);
1141
1142	/* verify client user */
1143	if ((r = sshbuf_get_cstring(b, &cp, NULL)) != 0)
1144		fatal_fr(r, "parse ruser");
1145	if (strcmp(cp, cuser) != 0)
1146		fail++;
1147	free(cp);
1148
1149	if (sshbuf_len(b) != 0)
1150		fail++;
1151	sshbuf_free(b);
1152	return (fail == 0);
1153}
1154
1155int
1156mm_answer_keyverify(struct ssh *ssh, int sock, struct sshbuf *m)
1157{
1158	struct sshkey *key;
1159	const u_char *signature, *data, *blob;
1160	char *sigalg = NULL, *fp = NULL;
1161	size_t signaturelen, datalen, bloblen;
1162	int r, ret, req_presence = 0, req_verify = 0, valid_data = 0;
1163	int encoded_ret;
1164	struct sshkey_sig_details *sig_details = NULL;
1165
1166	if ((r = sshbuf_get_string_direct(m, &blob, &bloblen)) != 0 ||
1167	    (r = sshbuf_get_string_direct(m, &signature, &signaturelen)) != 0 ||
1168	    (r = sshbuf_get_string_direct(m, &data, &datalen)) != 0 ||
1169	    (r = sshbuf_get_cstring(m, &sigalg, NULL)) != 0)
1170		fatal_fr(r, "parse");
1171
1172	if (hostbased_cuser == NULL || hostbased_chost == NULL ||
1173	  !monitor_allowed_key(blob, bloblen))
1174		fatal_f("bad key, not previously allowed");
1175
1176	/* Empty signature algorithm means NULL. */
1177	if (*sigalg == '\0') {
1178		free(sigalg);
1179		sigalg = NULL;
1180	}
1181
1182	/* XXX use sshkey_froms here; need to change key_blob, etc. */
1183	if ((r = sshkey_from_blob(blob, bloblen, &key)) != 0)
1184		fatal_fr(r, "parse key");
1185
1186	switch (key_blobtype) {
1187	case MM_USERKEY:
1188		valid_data = monitor_valid_userblob(ssh, data, datalen);
1189		auth_method = "publickey";
1190		break;
1191	case MM_HOSTKEY:
1192		valid_data = monitor_valid_hostbasedblob(data, datalen,
1193		    hostbased_cuser, hostbased_chost);
1194		auth_method = "hostbased";
1195		break;
1196	default:
1197		valid_data = 0;
1198		break;
1199	}
1200	if (!valid_data)
1201		fatal_f("bad %s signature data blob",
1202		    key_blobtype == MM_USERKEY ? "userkey" :
1203		    (key_blobtype == MM_HOSTKEY ? "hostkey" : "unknown"));
1204
1205	if ((fp = sshkey_fingerprint(key, options.fingerprint_hash,
1206	    SSH_FP_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
1207		fatal_f("sshkey_fingerprint failed");
1208
1209	ret = sshkey_verify(key, signature, signaturelen, data, datalen,
1210	    sigalg, ssh->compat, &sig_details);
1211	debug3_f("%s %s signature using %s %s%s%s", auth_method,
1212	    sshkey_type(key), sigalg == NULL ? "default" : sigalg,
1213	    (ret == 0) ? "verified" : "unverified",
1214	    (ret != 0) ? ": " : "", (ret != 0) ? ssh_err(ret) : "");
1215
1216	if (ret == 0 && key_blobtype == MM_USERKEY && sig_details != NULL) {
1217		req_presence = (options.pubkey_auth_options &
1218		    PUBKEYAUTH_TOUCH_REQUIRED) ||
1219		    !key_opts->no_require_user_presence;
1220		if (req_presence &&
1221		    (sig_details->sk_flags & SSH_SK_USER_PRESENCE_REQD) == 0) {
1222			error("public key %s %s signature for %s%s from %.128s "
1223			    "port %d rejected: user presence "
1224			    "(authenticator touch) requirement not met ",
1225			    sshkey_type(key), fp,
1226			    authctxt->valid ? "" : "invalid user ",
1227			    authctxt->user, ssh_remote_ipaddr(ssh),
1228			    ssh_remote_port(ssh));
1229			ret = SSH_ERR_SIGNATURE_INVALID;
1230		}
1231		req_verify = (options.pubkey_auth_options &
1232		    PUBKEYAUTH_VERIFY_REQUIRED) || key_opts->require_verify;
1233		if (req_verify &&
1234		    (sig_details->sk_flags & SSH_SK_USER_VERIFICATION_REQD) == 0) {
1235			error("public key %s %s signature for %s%s from %.128s "
1236			    "port %d rejected: user verification requirement "
1237			    "not met ", sshkey_type(key), fp,
1238			    authctxt->valid ? "" : "invalid user ",
1239			    authctxt->user, ssh_remote_ipaddr(ssh),
1240			    ssh_remote_port(ssh));
1241			ret = SSH_ERR_SIGNATURE_INVALID;
1242		}
1243	}
1244	auth2_record_key(authctxt, ret == 0, key);
1245
1246	if (key_blobtype == MM_USERKEY)
1247		auth_activate_options(ssh, key_opts);
1248	monitor_reset_key_state();
1249
1250	sshbuf_reset(m);
1251
1252	/* encode ret != 0 as positive integer, since we're sending u32 */
1253	encoded_ret = (ret != 0);
1254	if ((r = sshbuf_put_u32(m, encoded_ret)) != 0 ||
1255	    (r = sshbuf_put_u8(m, sig_details != NULL)) != 0)
1256		fatal_fr(r, "assemble");
1257	if (sig_details != NULL) {
1258		if ((r = sshbuf_put_u32(m, sig_details->sk_counter)) != 0 ||
1259		    (r = sshbuf_put_u8(m, sig_details->sk_flags)) != 0)
1260			fatal_fr(r, "assemble sk");
1261	}
1262	sshkey_sig_details_free(sig_details);
1263	mm_request_send(sock, MONITOR_ANS_KEYVERIFY, m);
1264
1265	free(sigalg);
1266	free(fp);
1267	sshkey_free(key);
1268
1269	return ret == 0;
1270}
1271
1272static void
1273mm_record_login(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s, struct passwd *pw)
1274{
1275	socklen_t fromlen;
1276	struct sockaddr_storage from;
1277
1278	/*
1279	 * Get IP address of client. If the connection is not a socket, let
1280	 * the address be 0.0.0.0.
1281	 */
1282	memset(&from, 0, sizeof(from));
1283	fromlen = sizeof(from);
1284	if (ssh_packet_connection_is_on_socket(ssh)) {
1285		if (getpeername(ssh_packet_get_connection_in(ssh),
1286		    (struct sockaddr *)&from, &fromlen) == -1) {
1287			debug("getpeername: %.100s", strerror(errno));
1288			cleanup_exit(255);
1289		}
1290	}
1291	/* Record that there was a login on that tty from the remote host. */
1292	record_login(s->pid, s->tty, pw->pw_name, pw->pw_uid,
1293	    session_get_remote_name_or_ip(ssh, utmp_len, options.use_dns),
1294	    (struct sockaddr *)&from, fromlen);
1295}
1296
1297static void
1298mm_session_close(Session *s)
1299{
1300	debug3_f("session %d pid %ld", s->self, (long)s->pid);
1301	if (s->ttyfd != -1) {
1302		debug3_f("tty %s ptyfd %d", s->tty, s->ptyfd);
1303		session_pty_cleanup2(s);
1304	}
1305	session_unused(s->self);
1306}
1307
1308int
1309mm_answer_pty(struct ssh *ssh, int sock, struct sshbuf *m)
1310{
1311	extern struct monitor *pmonitor;
1312	Session *s;
1313	int r, res, fd0;
1314
1315	debug3_f("entering");
1316
1317	sshbuf_reset(m);
1318	s = session_new();
1319	if (s == NULL)
1320		goto error;
1321	s->authctxt = authctxt;
1322	s->pw = authctxt->pw;
1323	s->pid = pmonitor->m_pid;
1324	res = pty_allocate(&s->ptyfd, &s->ttyfd, s->tty, sizeof(s->tty));
1325	if (res == 0)
1326		goto error;
1327	pty_setowner(authctxt->pw, s->tty);
1328
1329	if ((r = sshbuf_put_u32(m, 1)) != 0 ||
1330	    (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(m, s->tty)) != 0)
1331		fatal_fr(r, "assemble");
1332
1333	/* We need to trick ttyslot */
1334	if (dup2(s->ttyfd, 0) == -1)
1335		fatal_f("dup2");
1336
1337	mm_record_login(ssh, s, authctxt->pw);
1338
1339	/* Now we can close the file descriptor again */
1340	close(0);
1341
1342	/* send messages generated by record_login */
1343	if ((r = sshbuf_put_stringb(m, loginmsg)) != 0)
1344		fatal_fr(r, "assemble loginmsg");
1345	sshbuf_reset(loginmsg);
1346
1347	mm_request_send(sock, MONITOR_ANS_PTY, m);
1348
1349	if (mm_send_fd(sock, s->ptyfd) == -1 ||
1350	    mm_send_fd(sock, s->ttyfd) == -1)
1351		fatal_f("send fds failed");
1352
1353	/* make sure nothing uses fd 0 */
1354	if ((fd0 = open(_PATH_DEVNULL, O_RDONLY)) == -1)
1355		fatal_f("open(/dev/null): %s", strerror(errno));
1356	if (fd0 != 0)
1357		error_f("fd0 %d != 0", fd0);
1358
1359	/* slave side of pty is not needed */
1360	close(s->ttyfd);
1361	s->ttyfd = s->ptyfd;
1362	/* no need to dup() because nobody closes ptyfd */
1363	s->ptymaster = s->ptyfd;
1364
1365	debug3_f("tty %s ptyfd %d", s->tty, s->ttyfd);
1366
1367	return (0);
1368
1369 error:
1370	if (s != NULL)
1371		mm_session_close(s);
1372	if ((r = sshbuf_put_u32(m, 0)) != 0)
1373		fatal_fr(r, "assemble 0");
1374	mm_request_send(sock, MONITOR_ANS_PTY, m);
1375	return (0);
1376}
1377
1378int
1379mm_answer_pty_cleanup(struct ssh *ssh, int sock, struct sshbuf *m)
1380{
1381	Session *s;
1382	char *tty;
1383	int r;
1384
1385	debug3_f("entering");
1386
1387	if ((r = sshbuf_get_cstring(m, &tty, NULL)) != 0)
1388		fatal_fr(r, "parse tty");
1389	if ((s = session_by_tty(tty)) != NULL)
1390		mm_session_close(s);
1391	sshbuf_reset(m);
1392	free(tty);
1393	return (0);
1394}
1395
1396int
1397mm_answer_term(struct ssh *ssh, int sock, struct sshbuf *req)
1398{
1399	extern struct monitor *pmonitor;
1400	int res, status;
1401
1402	debug3_f("tearing down sessions");
1403
1404	/* The child is terminating */
1405	session_destroy_all(ssh, &mm_session_close);
1406
1407	while (waitpid(pmonitor->m_pid, &status, 0) == -1)
1408		if (errno != EINTR)
1409			exit(1);
1410
1411	res = WIFEXITED(status) ? WEXITSTATUS(status) : 1;
1412
1413	/* Terminate process */
1414	exit(res);
1415}
1416
1417void
1418monitor_clear_keystate(struct ssh *ssh, struct monitor *pmonitor)
1419{
1420	ssh_clear_newkeys(ssh, MODE_IN);
1421	ssh_clear_newkeys(ssh, MODE_OUT);
1422	sshbuf_free(child_state);
1423	child_state = NULL;
1424}
1425
1426void
1427monitor_apply_keystate(struct ssh *ssh, struct monitor *pmonitor)
1428{
1429	struct kex *kex;
1430	int r;
1431
1432	debug3_f("packet_set_state");
1433	if ((r = ssh_packet_set_state(ssh, child_state)) != 0)
1434		fatal_fr(r, "packet_set_state");
1435	sshbuf_free(child_state);
1436	child_state = NULL;
1437	if ((kex = ssh->kex) == NULL)
1438		fatal_f("internal error: ssh->kex == NULL");
1439	if (session_id2_len != sshbuf_len(ssh->kex->session_id)) {
1440		fatal_f("incorrect session id length %zu (expected %u)",
1441		    sshbuf_len(ssh->kex->session_id), session_id2_len);
1442	}
1443	if (memcmp(sshbuf_ptr(ssh->kex->session_id), session_id2,
1444	    session_id2_len) != 0)
1445		fatal_f("session ID mismatch");
1446	/* XXX set callbacks */
1447#ifdef WITH_OPENSSL
1448	kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP1_SHA1] = kex_gen_server;
1449	kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP14_SHA1] = kex_gen_server;
1450	kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP14_SHA256] = kex_gen_server;
1451	kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP16_SHA512] = kex_gen_server;
1452	kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP18_SHA512] = kex_gen_server;
1453	kex->kex[KEX_DH_GEX_SHA1] = kexgex_server;
1454	kex->kex[KEX_DH_GEX_SHA256] = kexgex_server;
1455	kex->kex[KEX_ECDH_SHA2] = kex_gen_server;
1456#endif
1457	kex->kex[KEX_C25519_SHA256] = kex_gen_server;
1458	kex->kex[KEX_KEM_SNTRUP761X25519_SHA512] = kex_gen_server;
1459	kex->load_host_public_key=&get_hostkey_public_by_type;
1460	kex->load_host_private_key=&get_hostkey_private_by_type;
1461	kex->host_key_index=&get_hostkey_index;
1462	kex->sign = sshd_hostkey_sign;
1463}
1464
1465/* This function requires careful sanity checking */
1466
1467void
1468mm_get_keystate(struct ssh *ssh, struct monitor *pmonitor)
1469{
1470	debug3_f("Waiting for new keys");
1471
1472	if ((child_state = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
1473		fatal_f("sshbuf_new failed");
1474	mm_request_receive_expect(pmonitor->m_sendfd, MONITOR_REQ_KEYEXPORT,
1475	    child_state);
1476	debug3_f("GOT new keys");
1477}
1478
1479
1480/* XXX */
1481
1482#define FD_CLOSEONEXEC(x) do { \
1483	if (fcntl(x, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) == -1) \
1484		fatal("fcntl(%d, F_SETFD)", x); \
1485} while (0)
1486
1487static void
1488monitor_openfds(struct monitor *mon, int do_logfds)
1489{
1490	int pair[2];
1491#ifdef SO_ZEROIZE
1492	int on = 1;
1493#endif
1494
1495	if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, pair) == -1)
1496		fatal_f("socketpair: %s", strerror(errno));
1497#ifdef SO_ZEROIZE
1498	if (setsockopt(pair[0], SOL_SOCKET, SO_ZEROIZE, &on, sizeof(on)) == -1)
1499		error("setsockopt SO_ZEROIZE(0): %.100s", strerror(errno));
1500	if (setsockopt(pair[1], SOL_SOCKET, SO_ZEROIZE, &on, sizeof(on)) == -1)
1501		error("setsockopt SO_ZEROIZE(1): %.100s", strerror(errno));
1502#endif
1503	FD_CLOSEONEXEC(pair[0]);
1504	FD_CLOSEONEXEC(pair[1]);
1505	mon->m_recvfd = pair[0];
1506	mon->m_sendfd = pair[1];
1507
1508	if (do_logfds) {
1509		if (pipe(pair) == -1)
1510			fatal_f("pipe: %s", strerror(errno));
1511		FD_CLOSEONEXEC(pair[0]);
1512		FD_CLOSEONEXEC(pair[1]);
1513		mon->m_log_recvfd = pair[0];
1514		mon->m_log_sendfd = pair[1];
1515	} else
1516		mon->m_log_recvfd = mon->m_log_sendfd = -1;
1517}
1518
1519#define MM_MEMSIZE	65536
1520
1521struct monitor *
1522monitor_init(void)
1523{
1524	struct monitor *mon;
1525
1526	mon = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*mon));
1527	monitor_openfds(mon, 1);
1528
1529	return mon;
1530}
1531
1532void
1533monitor_reinit(struct monitor *mon)
1534{
1535	monitor_openfds(mon, 0);
1536}
1537
1538#ifdef GSSAPI
1539int
1540mm_answer_gss_setup_ctx(struct ssh *ssh, int sock, struct sshbuf *m)
1541{
1542	gss_OID_desc goid;
1543	OM_uint32 major;
1544	size_t len;
1545	u_char *p;
1546	int r;
1547
1548	if (!options.gss_authentication)
1549		fatal_f("GSSAPI authentication not enabled");
1550
1551	if ((r = sshbuf_get_string(m, &p, &len)) != 0)
1552		fatal_fr(r, "parse");
1553	goid.elements = p;
1554	goid.length = len;
1555
1556	major = ssh_gssapi_server_ctx(&gsscontext, &goid);
1557
1558	free(goid.elements);
1559
1560	sshbuf_reset(m);
1561	if ((r = sshbuf_put_u32(m, major)) != 0)
1562		fatal_fr(r, "assemble");
1563
1564	mm_request_send(sock, MONITOR_ANS_GSSSETUP, m);
1565
1566	/* Now we have a context, enable the step */
1567	monitor_permit(mon_dispatch, MONITOR_REQ_GSSSTEP, 1);
1568
1569	return (0);
1570}
1571
1572int
1573mm_answer_gss_accept_ctx(struct ssh *ssh, int sock, struct sshbuf *m)
1574{
1575	gss_buffer_desc in;
1576	gss_buffer_desc out = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
1577	OM_uint32 major, minor;
1578	OM_uint32 flags = 0; /* GSI needs this */
1579	int r;
1580
1581	if (!options.gss_authentication)
1582		fatal_f("GSSAPI authentication not enabled");
1583
1584	if ((r = ssh_gssapi_get_buffer_desc(m, &in)) != 0)
1585		fatal_fr(r, "ssh_gssapi_get_buffer_desc");
1586	major = ssh_gssapi_accept_ctx(gsscontext, &in, &out, &flags);
1587	free(in.value);
1588
1589	sshbuf_reset(m);
1590	if ((r = sshbuf_put_u32(m, major)) != 0 ||
1591	    (r = sshbuf_put_string(m, out.value, out.length)) != 0 ||
1592	    (r = sshbuf_put_u32(m, flags)) != 0)
1593		fatal_fr(r, "assemble");
1594	mm_request_send(sock, MONITOR_ANS_GSSSTEP, m);
1595
1596	gss_release_buffer(&minor, &out);
1597
1598	if (major == GSS_S_COMPLETE) {
1599		monitor_permit(mon_dispatch, MONITOR_REQ_GSSSTEP, 0);
1600		monitor_permit(mon_dispatch, MONITOR_REQ_GSSUSEROK, 1);
1601		monitor_permit(mon_dispatch, MONITOR_REQ_GSSCHECKMIC, 1);
1602	}
1603	return (0);
1604}
1605
1606int
1607mm_answer_gss_checkmic(struct ssh *ssh, int sock, struct sshbuf *m)
1608{
1609	gss_buffer_desc gssbuf, mic;
1610	OM_uint32 ret;
1611	int r;
1612
1613	if (!options.gss_authentication)
1614		fatal_f("GSSAPI authentication not enabled");
1615
1616	if ((r = ssh_gssapi_get_buffer_desc(m, &gssbuf)) != 0 ||
1617	    (r = ssh_gssapi_get_buffer_desc(m, &mic)) != 0)
1618		fatal_fr(r, "ssh_gssapi_get_buffer_desc");
1619
1620	ret = ssh_gssapi_checkmic(gsscontext, &gssbuf, &mic);
1621
1622	free(gssbuf.value);
1623	free(mic.value);
1624
1625	sshbuf_reset(m);
1626	if ((r = sshbuf_put_u32(m, ret)) != 0)
1627		fatal_fr(r, "assemble");
1628
1629	mm_request_send(sock, MONITOR_ANS_GSSCHECKMIC, m);
1630
1631	if (!GSS_ERROR(ret))
1632		monitor_permit(mon_dispatch, MONITOR_REQ_GSSUSEROK, 1);
1633
1634	return (0);
1635}
1636
1637int
1638mm_answer_gss_userok(struct ssh *ssh, int sock, struct sshbuf *m)
1639{
1640	int r, authenticated;
1641	const char *displayname;
1642
1643	if (!options.gss_authentication)
1644		fatal_f("GSSAPI authentication not enabled");
1645
1646	authenticated = authctxt->valid && ssh_gssapi_userok(authctxt->user);
1647
1648	sshbuf_reset(m);
1649	if ((r = sshbuf_put_u32(m, authenticated)) != 0)
1650		fatal_fr(r, "assemble");
1651
1652	debug3_f("sending result %d", authenticated);
1653	mm_request_send(sock, MONITOR_ANS_GSSUSEROK, m);
1654
1655	auth_method = "gssapi-with-mic";
1656
1657	if ((displayname = ssh_gssapi_displayname()) != NULL)
1658		auth2_record_info(authctxt, "%s", displayname);
1659
1660	/* Monitor loop will terminate if authenticated */
1661	return (authenticated);
1662}
1663#endif /* GSSAPI */
1664
1665