1/* 2 * Birthday 3 * 4 * $OpenBSD: calendar.birthday,v 1.66 2020/04/19 21:08:39 jmc Exp $ 5 */ 6 7#ifndef _calendar_birthday_ 8#define _calendar_birthday_ 9 1001/01 Paul Revere born in Boston, 1735 1101/01 J.D. Salinger born, 1919 1201/01 Heinz Zemanek born in Vienna, Austria, 1920 1301/01 Dolores Haze (prototype for Lolita) born, 1935 1401/02 Isaac Asimov born in Petrovichi, Russia, 1920 1501/03 J.R.R. Tolkien born, 1892 1601/04 George Washington Carver born in Missouri, 1864 1701/04 Jakob Grimm born, 1785 1801/04 Wilhelm Beer born, 1797, first astronomer to map Mars 1901/05 DeWitt B. Brace born, 1859, inventor of spectrophotometer 2001/06 Millard Fillmore's birthday (let's party!) 2101/07 Nikola Tesla died in the Hotel New Yorker room 3327, 1943 2201/11 Alexander Hamilton born in Nevis, British West Indies, 1755/57? 2301/11 Albert Hofmann born in Baden, Switzerland 1906 2401/12 John Hancock born, 1737 2501/12 "Long" John Baldry is born in London, 1941 2601/13 Horatio Alger born, 1832 2701/13 Sophie Tucker born, 1884 2801/13 Wilhelm Wien born, 1864, Nobel prize for blackbody radiation laws 2901/14 Albert Schweitzer born, 1875 3001/15 Martin Luther King, Jr. born, 1929 3101/17 Benjamin Franklin born in Boston, 1706 3201/19 Edgar Allan Poe born in Boston, 1809 3301/19 Robert Edward Lee born in Stratford Estate, Virginia, 1807 3401/20 George Burns born, 1896 3501/20 Dr. Mendeleev died with a pen in his hand, 1907 3601/21 Lenin died, 1924 3701/21 Thomas Jonathan "Stonewall" Jackson born in Clarksburg, VA, 1824 3801/21 Ethan Allen born, 1738 3901/22 Sir Francis Bacon born, 1561 4001/23 Joseph Hewes born, 1730 4101/23 Ernst Abbe born, 1840, formulated diffraction theory 4201/23 Grigori Yefimovich Rasputin born, 1869 4301/23 Sergei M. Eisenstein born in Riga, Latvia, 1898 4401/23 Samuel Barber died, 1981 4501/24 John Belushi is born in Chicago, 1949 4601/25 Robert Burns born, 1759 4701/25 Virginia Woolf born, 1882 4801/25 W. Somerset Maugham born, 1874 4901/27 Samuel Gompers born, 1850 5001/29 Andre the Giant died, 1993 5101/30 Franklin Delano Roosevelt born in Hyde Park, New York, 1882 5201/31 Jackie Robinson born, 1919 5302/03 Gertrude Stein born, 1874 5402/03 Paul Auster born in Newark, N.J., 1947 5502/05 William Seward Burroughs born in St. Louis, MO, 1914 5602/05 Alex Harvey (SAHB) is born in Glasgow, Scotland, 1935 5702/06 Adam Weishaupt was born in Ingoldstadt, 1748 5802/06 King George VI of UK dies; his daughter becomes Elizabeth II, 1952 5902/07 Sinclair Lewis born, 1885 6002/08 Friedleib F. Runge born, 1795, father of paper chromatography 6102/08 Jules Verne born in Nantes, France, 1828 6202/08 Dmitry Ivanovich Mendeleev born, an excellent suit-case master, 1834 6302/09 George Hartmann born, designed astrolabes, timepieces, etc., 1489 6402/09 Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky died in St. Petersburg, Russia, 1881 6502/10 Charles Lamb born, 1775 6602/10 William Allen White born, 1868 6702/11 William Henry Fox Talbot born, 1800, photographic pioneer 6802/11 Thomas Edison born, 1847 6902/11 Sergei M. Eisenstein died in Moscow, Russia, 1988 7002/12 Abraham Lincoln born, 1809 7102/12 Charles Darwin born in Shrewsbury, England, 1809 7202/13 Feodor Ivanovich Chaliapin born in Oemet Tawi, near Kazan, 1873 7302/15 Galileo Galilei born in Pisa, Italy, 1564 7402/15 Susan B. Anthony born, 1820 7502/16 Pierre Bouguer born, 1698, founder of photometry 7602/17 Frederic Eugene Ives born, 1856, pioneer of halftone process 7702/17 T. J. Watson, Sr. born, 1874 7802/17 Marion Anderson born, 1902 7902/18 Ernst Mach born, 1838, philosopher & optics pioneer 8002/18 Michelangelo Buonarroti dies in Rome, Italy, 1564 8102/19 Nicolas Copernicus born in Thorn, Poland, 1473 8202/20 Ludwig Boltzmann born, 1844, atomic physics pioneer 8302/21 Alexis De Rochon born, 1838, developed the spyglass 8402/22 George Washington born, 1732 8502/22 Pierre Jules Cesar Janssen born, 1824, found hydrogen in the sun 8602/23 W.E.B. DuBois born, 1868 8702/24 Wilhelm Grimm born, 1786 8802/24 Winslow Homer born, 1836 8902/25 Renoir born, 1841 9002/26 Dominique Francois Jean Arago born, 1786; 91 observed "Poisson's spot" cf June 21 9202/27 Marian Anderson born, 1897 9302/28 Michel de Mantaigne born, 1533 9402/29 Herman Hollerith born, 1860 9503/01 David Niven born, 1910 9603/02 Dr. Seuss born, 1904 9703/04 Casimir Pulaski born, 1747 9803/04 Gogol dies, 1852 9903/05 Joseph Stalin dies in Moscow, 1953 10003/05 John Belushi dies in Los Angeles, 1982 10103/06 Michelangelo Buonarroti born in Caprese, Italy, 1475 10203/07 Aristotle died, 322 BC 10303/07 Sir John Frederick William Herschel born, 1792, astronomer 10403/08 Alvan Clark born, 1804, astronomer & lens manufacturer 10503/09 Howard Aiken born, 1900 10603/11 Douglas Adams born in Cambridge, England, 1952 10703/11 Robert Treat Paine born, 1731 10803/11 Vannevar Bush born, 1890 10903/12 Gustav Robert Kirchhoff born, 1824, physicist 11003/12 Terry Pratchett (Sir) dies, 2015, author 11103/14 Albert Einstein born, 1879 11203/14 Casey Jones born, 1864 11303/14 Giovanni Virginio Schiaparelli born, 1835, astronomer; 114 named Mars "canals" 11503/14 Karl Marx died, 1883 11603/15 Julius Caesar assassinated by Brutus; Ides of March, 44 BC 11703/15 J.J. Robert's Birthday in Liberia 11803/16 George Clymer born, 1739 11903/16 James Madison born, 1751 12003/18 Norbert Wiener dies, 1964 12103/19 Arthur C. Clarke died in Colombo, Sri Lanka, 2008 12203/21 Jean Baptiste Joseph Fourier born, 1768, mathematician & physicist 12303/22 Jack Kerouac born in Lowell MA, 1922 12403/23 Pierre Simon de Laplace born, 1749, mathematician & astronomer 12503/24 Harry Houdini born, 1874 12603/26 Benjamin Thompson born, 1753, Count Rumford; physicist 12703/26 David Packard died, 1996; age of 83 12803/27 Wilhelm Conrad Roentgen born, 1845, discoverer of X-rays 12903/27 Stanislaw Lem died, 2006 13003/30 Francisco Jose de Goya born, 1746 13103/30 Sean O'Casey born, 1880 13203/30 Vincent Van Gogh born, 1853 13303/30 Queen Elizabeth, the Queen Mother, died at the age of 101, 2002 13403/31 Rene Descartes born, 1596, mathematician & philosopher 13503/31 Nikolay Vasilyevich Gogol born, 1809 13604/03 Washington Irving born, 1783 13704/04 Andrey Tarkovsky born, 1932 13804/05 Thomas Hobbes born, 1588, philosopher 13904/05 Allen Ginsberg dies at age 70 in his East Village loft in 140 New York city, 1997 14104/08 Buddha born, 563 BC 14204/08 David Rittenhouse born, 1732, astronomer & mathematician 14304/09 Edward Muybridge born, 1830, motion-picture pioneer 14404/09 J. Presper Eckert born, 1919 14504/10 Commodore Matthew Calbraith Perry born, 1794 14604/10 William Booth born, 1829, founder of the Salvation Army 14704/10 Howard Marks dies, 2016 14804/11 Edsger Wybe Dijkstra was born at Rotterdam, 1930 14904/12 Feodor Ivanovich Chaliapin died in Paris, 1938 15004/13 Samuel Beckett born in Foxrock, County Dublin, 1906 15104/13 Thomas Jefferson born, 1743 15204/14 Christiaan Huygens born, 1629, physicist & astronomer; 153 discovered Saturn's rings 15404/15 Leonardo da Vinci born, 1452 15504/15 Leonhard Euler born in Basel, 1707 15604/15 Jean Genet died in Paris, 1986 15704/16 Charles (Charlie) Chaplin (Sir) born in London, 1889 15804/19 Andre Rene the Giant (Roussimoff) born in Grenoble, France, 1946 15904/20 Adolf Hitler born, 1889 16004/22 Kant born, 1724 16104/22 Lenin born, the best friend of all the children, 1870 16204/23 Shakespeare born, 1564 16304/28 James Monroe born, 1758 16404/28 Mussolini executed, 1945 16504/28 Terry Pratchett (Sir) born, 1948, author 16604/29 Jules Henri Poincare born, 1854, founder of topology 16704/29 William Randolph Hearst born in San Francisco, 1863 16804/29 Albert Hofmann died, 2008 16904/30 Karl Friedrich Gauss born, 1777, mathematician & astronomer 17005/01 Little Walter (Marion Walter Jacobs) is born in Alexandria, 171 Louisiana, 1930 17205/02 Dr. Benjamin Spock born, 1903 17305/05 Karl Marx born, 1818 17405/09 Pinza died, 1957 17505/10 Fred Astaire (Frederick Austerlitz) born in Omaha, Nebraska, 1899 17605/11 Douglas Adams dies in Santa Barbara, 2001 17705/12 Florence Nightingale born in Florence, Italy, 1820 17805/13 Arthur S. Sullivan born, 1842 17905/15 Mike Oldfield is born in Essex, England, 1953 18005/19 Ho Chi Minh born, 1890 18105/21 Plato (Aristocles) born in Athens(?), 427 BC 18205/24 Robert A. Moog born in New York City, 1934 18305/27 Hubert H. Humphrey born, 1911 18405/28 Dionne quintuplets born, 1934 18505/29 Gilbert Keith Chesterton born, 1874 18605/29 John Fitzgerald Kennedy born, 1917 18705/29 Patrick Henry born, 1736 18805/30 Mel (Melvin Jerome) Blanc born in San Francisco, 1908 18906/01 Brigham Young born, 1801 19006/01 Marilyn Monroe born, 1926 19106/02 Edward Elgar (Sir) born in Worcestershire, England, 1857 19206/03 Henry James born, 1811 19306/03 Franz Kafka dies in Praha, 1924 19406/03 Allen Ginsberg born in Newark, NJ, 1926 19506/07 (Eugene Henri) Paul Gauguin born, 1848 19606/07 George Bryan "Beau" Brummel born, 1778 19706/07 Alan Mathison Turing died, 1954 19806/08 Frank Lloyd Wright born in Richland Center, Wisconsin, 1867 19906/14 Ernesto "Che" Guevara de la Serna born in Rosario, Argentina, 1928 20006/16 Hammurabi the Great dies, Babylon, 1686 BC 20106/17 M.C. Escher born, 1898 20206/22 Carl Hubbell born, 1903 20306/22 Konrad Zuse born in Berlin, Germany, 1910 20406/22 Meryl Streep born in Summit, New Jersey, 1949 20506/23 Alan Mathison Turing born, Paddington, London, 1912 20606/25 Eric Arthur Blair (a.k.a. George Orwell) born, 1903 20706/26 William Thomson (a.k.a. Lord Kelvin) born, 1824 20806/26 Robert Morris dies, 2011 20906/27 Helen Keller born, 1880 21007/03 Franz Kafka born in Vienna, 1883 21107/04 Nathaniel Hawthorne born in Salem, Massachusetts, 1804 21207/04 John Adams and Thomas Jefferson die on same day, 1826 21307/06 John Paul Jones born, 1747 21407/07 P.T. Barnum dies, 1891 21507/08 Count Ferdinand von Zeppelin born, 1838 21607/10 John Calvin born, 1509 21707/10 Nikola Tesla born, 1856 21807/11 John Quincy Adams born, 1767 21907/12 Henry David Thoreau born, 1817 22007/15 Clement Clarke Moore born, 1779, author of "A Visit from 221 Saint Nicholas" 22207/18 Brian Auger is born in London, 1939 22307/20 Bruce Lee died in Hong Kong, 1973 22407/20 Alexander the Great born, 356 BC 22507/25 Robert Morris is born in Boston, 1932 22607/25 Steve Goodman is born in Chicago, 1948 22707/28 (Helen) Beatrix Potter born, 1866 22807/29 Mussolini born, 1883 22907/30 Emily Bronte born, 1818 23007/30 Henry Ford born, 1863 23108/01 Herman Melville born, 1819 23208/02 William Seward Burroughs dies of heart attack at age 83, 233 Lawrence KS, 1997 23408/02 Fela Kuti dies of AIDS-related heart failure in Lagos Nigeria, 1997 23508/03 Lenny Bruce dies of a morphine overdose, 1966 23608/05 Friedrich Engels died, 1895 23708/06 Edsger Wybe Dijkstra died after a long struggle with cancer, 2002 23808/08 Dustin Hoffman born in Los Angeles, 1937 23908/12 Thomas Mann's Death, 1955 24008/13 Annie Oakley born, 1860 24108/13 Fidel Castro born, 1926 24208/13 Howard Marks born, 1945 24308/15 Louis Victor de Broglie born, 1892, physicist 24408/17 Mae West born, 1892/93 24508/18 Meriwether Lewis born, 1774 24608/20 Leon Trotsky assassinated, 1940 24708/21 Robert A. Moog died, 2005 24808/23 Gene Kelly born, 1912 24908/27 Lyndon B. Johnson born, 1908 25008/29 Oliver Wendell Holmes born, 1809, physician & father of the jurist 25108/30 John W. Mauchly born, 1907 25209/02 J.R.R. Tolkien died, 1973 25309/05 King Louis XIV of France born, 1638 25409/05 Raquel Welch born, 1942 25509/06 Word is received that Perry has reached the North Pole and died, 1909 25609/07 James Fenimore Cooper born in Burlington, NJ, 1789 25709/07 Queen Elizabeth I of England born, 1533 25809/08 King Richard I of England born, 1157 25909/08 Peter Sellers born in Southsea, England, 1925 26009/09 Chinese Communist Party Chairman Mao Tse-Tung dies at age 82, 1976 26109/09 Dennis Ritchie born, 1941 26209/12 Jesse Owens born, 1913 26309/12 Stanislaw Lem born in Lwow, Poland, 1921 26409/13 Walter Reed born, 1851 26509/15 Agatha Christie born in Torquay, England, 1890 26609/16 Allen Funt born in Brooklyn, NY, 1914 26709/17 Ken Kesey born in La Junta, CO, 1935 26809/18 Konstantin Eduardovich Tsiolkovsky born, 1857, father of rocket flight 26909/18 Greta Garbo born, 1905 27009/18 Jimi Hendrix dies from an overdose, 1970 27109/18 Leonhard Euler died in St. Petersburg, 1783 27209/19 President Garfield dies of wounds in Elberon, N.J., 1881 27309/19 Tsiolkovsky died, 1935 27409/20 Upton (Beall) Sinclair born, 1878 27509/21 H.G. (Herbert George) Wells born in Bromley, England, 1866 27609/21 Louis Joliet born, 1645 27709/23 Augustus (Gaius Octavius) Caesar born in Rome, 63 BC 27809/23 Euripides born in Salamis, Greece, 480 BC 27909/24 F. Scott Fitzgerald born, 1896 28009/26 Johnny Appleseed born, 1774 28109/26 T.S. (Thomas Stearns) Eliot born in St. Louis, 1888 28209/27 Thomas Nast born, 1840 28309/28 Pompey (Gnaeus Pompeius Magnus) born in Rome, 106 BC 28409/28 Seymour Cray born, 1925 28509/29 Gene Autry born, 1907 28610/01 Jimmy Carter born, 1924 28710/02 Aristotle dies of indigestion, 322 BC 28810/02 Mohandas K. Gandhi born at Porbandar, Kathiawad, India, 1869 28910/04 John V. Atanasoff born, 1903 29010/25 Pablo Picasso born in Malaga, Spain, 1881 29110/05 Ray Kroc (founder of McDonald's) born, 1902 29210/09 Comandante Che Guevara "an artist of revolutionary warfare" executed 293 by CIA-supervised forces near Villagrande, Bolivia, 1967 29410/12 Dennis Ritchie died, 2011 29510/13 Lenny Bruce is born in New York City, 1925 29610/14 William Penn born in London, 1644 29710/14 Dwight David Eisenhower born, 1890 29810/15 Virgil (Publius Vergilius Maro) born near Mantua, Italy, 70 BC 29910/15 Pelham Grenville Wodehouse born, 1881 30010/15 Fela Kuti born in Abeokuta, Nigeria, 1938 30110/16 Noah Webster born, 1758 30210/16 Oscar (Fingal O'Flahertie Wills) Wilde born in Dublin, 1854 30310/16 Dr. Jonathan B. Postel dies at age 55, 1998 30410/17 Richard Mentor Johnson born, 1780, 9th V.P. of U.S. 30510/20 Jack Kerouac dies at the age of 47 in St. Petersburg, FL, 1969 30610/21 Alfred Nobel born in Stockholm, 1833 30710/27 Gerald M. Weinberg born, 1933 30810/27 James Cook is born, 1728 30910/31 Chiang Kai-Shek born, 1887 31010/31 Dale Evans born, 1912 31111/01 Joseph Stalin's burial, 1961 31211/02 Daniel Boone born near Reading, PA, 1734 31311/04 King William III of Orange born, 1650 31411/05 Roy Rogers born, 1912 31511/09 Carl Sagan born, 1934 31611/10 Martin Luther born in Eisleben, Germany, 1483 31711/10 Soviet President Leonid Brezhnev dies at age 75, 1982 31811/10 Ken Kesey died, 2001 31911/11 Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky born in Moscow, Russia, 1821 32011/11 Kurt Vonnegut, Jr, born in Indianapolis, 1922 32111/13 Robert Louis Stevenson born, 1850 32211/13 St. Augustine of Hippo born in Numidia, Algeria, 354 32311/18 Adam Weishaupt died in Gotha, 1830 32411/18 William S. Gilbert born, 1836 32511/18 Imogene Coca born, 1908 32611/20 Robert Fitzgerald Kennedy born, 1925 32711/24 Emir Kusturica born in Sarajevo, Bosnia-Herzegovina, 1954 32811/25 Chaucer's death (according to tradition), 1400 32911/26 Charles Schulz born in Minneapolis, 1922 33011/26 Norbert Wiener born, 1894 33111/27 Bruce Lee born in San Francisco, 1940 33211/28 Friedrich Engels born, 1820 33311/28 Joe Ossanna died, 1977 33411/29 John Mayall is born in Cheshire, England, 1933 33511/30 Cleopatra died, 30 BC 33611/30 Mark Twain (Samuel Clemens) born in Florida, Missouri, 1835 33712/01 Woody Allen (Allen Stuart Konigsberg) born in Brooklyn, NY, 1935 33812/03 John von Neumann born, 1903 33912/04 Tommy Bolin dies of a heroin overdose in Miami, 1976 34012/05 Walt (Walter Elias) Disney born in Chicago, 1901 34112/06 Samich Laus brewing 34212/08 Horace (Quintus Horatius Flaccus) born in Venosa (Italy), 65 BC 34312/08 James (Grover) Thurber born in Columbus, Ohio, 1894 34412/10 Emily Dickinson born, 1830 34512/10 Joe Ossanna born, 1928 34612/12 E.G. Robinson born, 1893 34712/14 George Washington dies, 1799 34812/16 Arthur C. Clarke born in Somerset, England, 1917 34912/17 William Safire (Safir) born, 1929 35012/17 William Thomson (a.k.a. Lord Kelvin) died, 1907 35112/18 Konrad Zuse died, 1995 35212/19 Jean Genet born in Paris, 1910 35312/20 Carl Sagan died, 1996 35412/21 Benjamin Disraeli born, 1804 35512/22 Joseph Vissarionnovich Djugashvili (Stalin) born, 1879 35612/22 Samuel Beckett dies in Paris, 1989 35712/23 Joseph Smith born, 1805 35812/25 Isaac Newton (Sir) born in Lincolnshire, England, 1642 35912/25 Humphrey Bogart born in New York City, 1899 36012/26 Charles Babbage born, 1791 36112/29 Grigori Yefimovich Rasputin assasinated, 1916 362 363#endif /* !_calendar_birthday_ */ 364