1/*	$OpenBSD: ne2000.c,v 1.28 2022/01/09 05:42:38 jsg Exp $	*/
2/*	$NetBSD: ne2000.c,v 1.12 1998/06/10 01:15:50 thorpej Exp $	*/
3
4/*-
5 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9 * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
10 * NASA Ames Research Center.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
22 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
23 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
24 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
25 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
26 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
27 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
28 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
29 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
30 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
31 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33
34/*
35 * Device driver for National Semiconductor DS8390/WD83C690 based ethernet
36 * adapters.
37 *
38 * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
39 *
40 * Copyright (C) 1993, David Greenman.  This software may be used, modified,
41 * copied, distributed, and sold, in both source and binary form provided that
42 * the above copyright and these terms are retained.  Under no circumstances is
43 * the author responsible for the proper functioning of this software, nor does
44 * the author assume any responsibility for damages incurred with its use.
45 */
46
47/*
48 * Common code shared by all NE2000-compatible Ethernet interfaces.
49 */
50
51#include <sys/param.h>
52#include <sys/systm.h>
53#include <sys/device.h>
54#include <sys/socket.h>
55#include <sys/mbuf.h>
56#include <sys/syslog.h>
57
58#include <net/if.h>
59#include <net/if_media.h>
60
61#include <netinet/in.h>
62#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
63
64#include <machine/bus.h>
65
66#include <dev/ic/dp8390reg.h>
67#include <dev/ic/dp8390var.h>
68
69#include <dev/ic/ne2000reg.h>
70#include <dev/ic/ne2000var.h>
71
72#include <dev/ic/ax88190reg.h>
73
74int	ne2000_write_mbuf(struct dp8390_softc *, struct mbuf *, int);
75int	ne2000_ring_copy(struct dp8390_softc *, int, caddr_t, u_short);
76void	ne2000_read_hdr(struct dp8390_softc *, int, struct dp8390_ring *);
77int	ne2000_test_mem(struct dp8390_softc *);
78
79void	ne2000_writemem(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
80	    bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, u_int8_t *, int, size_t, int);
81void	ne2000_readmem(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
82	    bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, int, u_int8_t *, size_t, int);
83
84#define ASIC_BARRIER(asict, asich) \
85	bus_space_barrier((asict), (asich), 0, 0x10, \
86	    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE)
87
88struct cfdriver ne_cd = {
89	NULL, "ne", DV_IFNET
90};
91
92int
93ne2000_attach(struct ne2000_softc *nsc, u_int8_t *myea)
94{
95	struct dp8390_softc *dsc = &nsc->sc_dp8390;
96	bus_space_tag_t nict = dsc->sc_regt;
97	bus_space_handle_t nich = dsc->sc_regh;
98	bus_space_tag_t asict = nsc->sc_asict;
99	bus_space_handle_t asich = nsc->sc_asich;
100	u_int8_t romdata[16];
101	int memsize, i, useword;
102
103	/*
104	 * Detect it again unless caller specified it; this gives us
105	 * the memory size.
106	 */
107	if (nsc->sc_type == NE2000_TYPE_UNKNOWN)
108		nsc->sc_type = ne2000_detect(nsc);
109
110	/*
111	 * 8k of memory for NE1000, 16k otherwise.
112	 */
113	switch (nsc->sc_type) {
114	case NE2000_TYPE_UNKNOWN:
115	default:
116		printf(": where did the card go?\n");
117		return (1);
118	case NE2000_TYPE_NE1000:
119		memsize = 8192;
120		useword = 0;
121		break;
122	case NE2000_TYPE_NE2000:
123	case NE2000_TYPE_AX88190:		/* XXX really? */
124	case NE2000_TYPE_AX88790:
125	case NE2000_TYPE_DL10019:
126	case NE2000_TYPE_DL10022:
127		memsize = 8192 * 2;
128		useword = 1;
129		break;
130 	}
131
132	nsc->sc_useword = useword;
133
134	dsc->cr_proto = ED_CR_RD2;
135	if (nsc->sc_type == NE2000_TYPE_AX88190 ||
136	    nsc->sc_type == NE2000_TYPE_AX88790) {
137		dsc->rcr_proto = ED_RCR_INTT;
138		dsc->sc_flags |= DP8390_DO_AX88190_WORKAROUND;
139	} else
140		dsc->rcr_proto = 0;
141
142	/*
143	 * DCR gets:
144	 *
145	 *	FIFO threshold to 8, No auto-init Remote DMA,
146	 *	byte order=80x86.
147	 *
148	 * NE1000 gets byte-wide DMA, NE2000 gets word-wide DMA.
149	 */
150	dsc->dcr_reg = ED_DCR_FT1 | ED_DCR_LS | (useword ? ED_DCR_WTS : 0);
151
152	dsc->test_mem = ne2000_test_mem;
153	dsc->ring_copy = ne2000_ring_copy;
154	dsc->write_mbuf = ne2000_write_mbuf;
155	dsc->read_hdr = ne2000_read_hdr;
156
157	/* Registers are linear. */
158	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
159		dsc->sc_reg_map[i] = i;
160
161	/*
162	 * NIC memory doesn't start at zero on an NE board.
163	 * The start address is tied to the bus width.
164	 * (It happens to be computed the same way as mem size.)
165	 */
166	dsc->mem_start = memsize;
167
168#ifdef GWETHER
169	{
170		int x, mstart = 0;
171		int8_t pbuf0[ED_PAGE_SIZE], pbuf[ED_PAGE_SIZE],
172		    tbuf[ED_PAGE_SIZE];
173
174		for (i = 0; i < ED_PAGE_SIZE; i++)
175			pbuf0[i] = 0;
176
177		/* Search for the start of RAM. */
178		for (x = 1; x < 256; x++) {
179			ne2000_writemem(nict, nich, asict, asich, pbuf0,
180			    x << ED_PAGE_SHIFT, ED_PAGE_SIZE, useword);
181			ne2000_readmem(nict, nich, asict, asich,
182			    x << ED_PAGE_SHIFT, tbuf, ED_PAGE_SIZE, useword);
183			if (bcmp(pbuf0, tbuf, ED_PAGE_SIZE) == 0) {
184				for (i = 0; i < ED_PAGE_SIZE; i++)
185					pbuf[i] = 255 - x;
186				ne2000_writemem(nict, nich, asict, asich,
187				    pbuf, x << ED_PAGE_SHIFT, ED_PAGE_SIZE,
188				    useword);
189				ne2000_readmem(nict, nich, asict, asich,
190				    x << ED_PAGE_SHIFT, tbuf, ED_PAGE_SIZE,
191				    useword);
192				if (bcmp(pbuf, tbuf, ED_PAGE_SIZE) == 0) {
193					mstart = x << ED_PAGE_SHIFT;
194					memsize = ED_PAGE_SIZE;
195					break;
196				}
197			}
198		}
199
200		if (mstart == 0) {
201			printf(": cannot find start of RAM\n");
202			return;
203		}
204
205		/* Search for the end of RAM. */
206		for (++x; x < 256; x++) {
207			ne2000_writemem(nict, nich, asict, asich, pbuf0,
208			    x << ED_PAGE_SHIFT, ED_PAGE_SIZE, useword);
209			ne2000_readmem(nict, nich, asict, asich,
210			    x << ED_PAGE_SHIFT, tbuf, ED_PAGE_SIZE, useword);
211			if (bcmp(pbuf0, tbuf, ED_PAGE_SIZE) == 0) {
212				for (i = 0; i < ED_PAGE_SIZE; i++)
213					pbuf[i] = 255 - x;
214				ne2000_writemem(nict, nich, asict, asich,
215				    pbuf, x << ED_PAGE_SHIFT, ED_PAGE_SIZE,
216				    useword);
217				ne2000_readmem(nict, nich, asict, asich,
218				    x << ED_PAGE_SHIFT, tbuf, ED_PAGE_SIZE,
219				    useword);
220				if (bcmp(pbuf, tbuf, ED_PAGE_SIZE) == 0)
221					memsize += ED_PAGE_SIZE;
222				else
223					break;
224			} else
225				break;
226		}
227
228		printf(": RAM start 0x%x, size %d\n",
229		    mstart, memsize);
230
231		dsc->mem_start = mstart;
232	}
233#endif /* GWETHER */
234
235	dsc->mem_size = memsize;
236
237	if (myea == NULL) {
238		/* Read the station address. */
239		if (nsc->sc_type == NE2000_TYPE_AX88190 ||
240		    nsc->sc_type == NE2000_TYPE_AX88790) {
241			/* Select page 0 registers. */
242			NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
243			bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_CR,
244			    ED_CR_RD2 | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STA);
245			NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
246			/* Select word transfer. */
247			bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_DCR, ED_DCR_WTS);
248			NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
249			ne2000_readmem(nict, nich, asict, asich,
250			    AX88190_NODEID_OFFSET, dsc->sc_arpcom.ac_enaddr,
251			    ETHER_ADDR_LEN, useword);
252		} else {
253			ne2000_readmem(nict, nich, asict, asich, 0, romdata,
254			    sizeof(romdata), useword);
255			for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++)
256				dsc->sc_arpcom.ac_enaddr[i] =
257				    romdata[i * (useword ? 2 : 1)];
258		}
259	} else
260		bcopy(myea, dsc->sc_arpcom.ac_enaddr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
261
262	/* Clear any pending interrupts that might have occurred above. */
263	NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
264	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_ISR, 0xff);
265	NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
266
267	if (dsc->sc_media_init == NULL)
268		dsc->sc_media_init = dp8390_media_init;
269
270	if (dp8390_config(dsc)) {
271		printf(": setup failed\n");
272		return (1);
273	}
274
275	return (0);
276}
277
278/*
279 * Detect an NE-2000 or compatible.  Returns a model code.
280 */
281int
282ne2000_detect(struct ne2000_softc *nsc)
283{
284	struct dp8390_softc *dsc = &nsc->sc_dp8390;
285	bus_space_tag_t nict = dsc->sc_regt;
286	bus_space_handle_t nich = dsc->sc_regh;
287	bus_space_tag_t asict = nsc->sc_asict;
288	bus_space_handle_t asich = nsc->sc_asich;
289	static u_int8_t test_pattern[32] = "THIS is A memory TEST pattern";
290	u_int8_t test_buffer[32], tmp;
291	int state, i, rv = 0;
292
293	state = dsc->sc_enabled;
294	dsc->sc_enabled = 0;
295
296	/* Reset the board. */
297#ifdef GWETHER
298	bus_space_write_1(asict, asich, NE2000_ASIC_RESET, 0);
299	ASIC_BARRIER(asict, asich);
300	delay(200);
301#endif /* GWETHER */
302	tmp = bus_space_read_1(asict, asich, NE2000_ASIC_RESET);
303	ASIC_BARRIER(asict, asich);
304	delay(10000);
305
306	/*
307	 * I don't know if this is necessary; probably cruft leftover from
308	 * Clarkson packet driver code. Doesn't do a thing on the boards I've
309	 * tested. -DG [note that a outb(0x84, 0) seems to work here, and is
310	 * non-invasive...but some boards don't seem to reset and I don't have
311	 * complete documentation on what the 'right' thing to do is...so we do
312	 * the invasive thing for now.  Yuck.]
313	 */
314	bus_space_write_1(asict, asich, NE2000_ASIC_RESET, tmp);
315	ASIC_BARRIER(asict, asich);
316	delay(5000);
317
318	/*
319	 * This is needed because some NE clones apparently don't reset the
320	 * NIC properly (or the NIC chip doesn't reset fully on power-up).
321	 * XXX - this makes the probe invasive!  Done against my better
322	 * judgement.  -DLG
323	 */
324	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_CR,
325	    ED_CR_RD2 | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STP);
326	NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
327
328	delay(5000);
329
330	/*
331	 * Generic probe routine for testing for the existence of a DS8390.
332	 * Must be performed  after the NIC has just been reset.  This
333	 * works by looking at certain register values that are guaranteed
334	 * to be initialized a certain way after power-up or reset.
335	 *
336	 * Specifically:
337	 *
338	 *	Register		reset bits	set bits
339	 *	--------		----------	--------
340	 *	CR			TXP, STA	RD2, STP
341	 *	ISR					RST
342	 *	IMR			<all>
343	 *	DCR					LAS
344	 *	TCR			LB1, LB0
345	 *
346	 * We only look at CR and ISR, however, since looking at the others
347	 * would require changing register pages, which would be intrusive
348	 * if this isn't an 8390.
349	 */
350
351	tmp = bus_space_read_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_CR);
352	if ((tmp & (ED_CR_RD2 | ED_CR_TXP | ED_CR_STA | ED_CR_STP)) !=
353	    (ED_CR_RD2 | ED_CR_STP))
354		goto out;
355
356	tmp = bus_space_read_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_ISR);
357	if ((tmp & ED_ISR_RST) != ED_ISR_RST)
358		goto out;
359
360	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich,
361	    ED_P0_CR, ED_CR_RD2 | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STA);
362	NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
363
364	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
365		if ((bus_space_read_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_ISR) & ED_ISR_RST) ==
366		    ED_ISR_RST) {
367			/* Ack the reset bit. */
368			bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_ISR, ED_ISR_RST);
369			NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
370			break;
371		}
372		delay(100);
373	}
374
375#if 0
376	/* XXX */
377	if (i == 100)
378		goto out;
379#endif
380
381	/*
382	 * Test the ability to read and write to the NIC memory.  This has
383	 * the side effect of determining if this is an NE1000 or an NE2000.
384	 */
385
386	/*
387	 * This prevents packets from being stored in the NIC memory when
388	 * the readmem routine turns on the start bit in the CR.
389	 */
390	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RCR, ED_RCR_MON);
391	NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
392
393	/* Temporarily initialize DCR for byte operations. */
394	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_DCR, ED_DCR_FT1 | ED_DCR_LS);
395
396	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_PSTART, 8192 >> ED_PAGE_SHIFT);
397	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_PSTOP, 16384 >> ED_PAGE_SHIFT);
398
399	/*
400	 * Write a test pattern in byte mode.  If this fails, then there
401	 * probably isn't any memory at 8k - which likely means that the
402	 * board is an NE2000.
403	 */
404	ne2000_writemem(nict, nich, asict, asich, test_pattern, 8192,
405	    sizeof(test_pattern), 0);
406	ne2000_readmem(nict, nich, asict, asich, 8192, test_buffer,
407	    sizeof(test_buffer), 0);
408
409	if (bcmp(test_pattern, test_buffer, sizeof(test_pattern))) {
410		/* not an NE1000 - try NE2000 */
411		bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_DCR,
412		    ED_DCR_WTS | ED_DCR_FT1 | ED_DCR_LS);
413		bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_PSTART,
414		    16384 >> ED_PAGE_SHIFT);
415		bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_PSTOP,
416		    32768 >> ED_PAGE_SHIFT);
417
418		/*
419		 * Write the test pattern in word mode.  If this also fails,
420		 * then we don't know what this board is.
421		 */
422		ne2000_writemem(nict, nich, asict, asich, test_pattern, 16384,
423		    sizeof(test_pattern), 1);
424		ne2000_readmem(nict, nich, asict, asich, 16384, test_buffer,
425		    sizeof(test_buffer), 1);
426
427		if (bcmp(test_pattern, test_buffer, sizeof(test_pattern)))
428			goto out;	/* not an NE2000 either */
429
430		rv = NE2000_TYPE_NE2000;
431	} else {
432		/* We're an NE1000. */
433		rv = NE2000_TYPE_NE1000;
434	}
435
436	/* Clear any pending interrupts that might have occurred above. */
437	NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
438	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_ISR, 0xff);
439
440 out:
441	dsc->sc_enabled = state;
442
443	return (rv);
444}
445
446/*
447 * Write an mbuf chain to the destination NIC memory address using programmed
448 * I/O.
449 */
450int
451ne2000_write_mbuf(struct dp8390_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m, int buf)
452{
453	struct ne2000_softc *nsc = (struct ne2000_softc *)sc;
454	bus_space_tag_t nict = sc->sc_regt;
455	bus_space_handle_t nich = sc->sc_regh;
456	bus_space_tag_t asict = nsc->sc_asict;
457	bus_space_handle_t asich = nsc->sc_asich;
458	int savelen;
459	int maxwait = 100;	/* about 120us */
460
461	savelen = m->m_pkthdr.len;
462
463	/* Select page 0 registers. */
464	NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
465	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_CR,
466	    ED_CR_RD2 | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STA);
467	NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
468
469	/* Reset remote DMA complete flag. */
470	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_ISR, ED_ISR_RDC);
471	NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
472
473	/* Set up DMA byte count. */
474	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RBCR0, savelen);
475	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RBCR1, savelen >> 8);
476
477	/* Set up destination address in NIC mem. */
478	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RSAR0, buf);
479	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RSAR1, buf >> 8);
480
481	/* Set remote DMA write. */
482	NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
483	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich,
484	    ED_P0_CR, ED_CR_RD1 | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STA);
485	NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
486
487	/*
488	 * Transfer the mbuf chain to the NIC memory.  NE2000 cards
489	 * require that data be transferred as words, and only words,
490	 * so that case requires some extra code to patch over odd-length
491	 * mbufs.
492	 */
493	if (nsc->sc_type == NE2000_TYPE_NE1000) {
494		/* NE1000s are easy. */
495		for (; m != 0; m = m->m_next) {
496			if (m->m_len) {
497				bus_space_write_multi_1(asict, asich,
498				    NE2000_ASIC_DATA, mtod(m, u_int8_t *),
499				    m->m_len);
500			}
501		}
502	} else {
503		/* NE2000s are a bit trickier. */
504		u_int8_t *data, savebyte[2];
505		int l, leftover;
506#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
507		u_int8_t *lim;
508#endif
509		/* Start out with no leftover data. */
510		leftover = 0;
511		savebyte[0] = savebyte[1] = 0;
512
513		for (; m != 0; m = m->m_next) {
514			l = m->m_len;
515			if (l == 0)
516				continue;
517			data = mtod(m, u_int8_t *);
518#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
519			lim = data + l;
520#endif
521			while (l > 0) {
522				if (leftover) {
523					/*
524					 * Data left over (from mbuf or
525					 * realignment).  Buffer the next
526					 * byte, and write it and the
527					 * leftover data out.
528					 */
529					savebyte[1] = *data++;
530					l--;
531					bus_space_write_raw_multi_2(asict,
532					    asich, NE2000_ASIC_DATA,
533					    savebyte, 2);
534					leftover = 0;
535				} else if (ALIGNED_POINTER(data,
536					   u_int16_t) == 0) {
537					/*
538					 * Unaligned data; buffer the next
539					 * byte.
540					 */
541					savebyte[0] = *data++;
542					l--;
543					leftover = 1;
544				} else {
545					/*
546					 * Aligned data; output contiguous
547					 * words as much as we can, then
548					 * buffer the remaining byte, if any.
549					 */
550					leftover = l & 1;
551					l &= ~1;
552					bus_space_write_raw_multi_2(asict,
553					    asich, NE2000_ASIC_DATA, data, l);
554					data += l;
555					if (leftover)
556						savebyte[0] = *data++;
557					l = 0;
558				}
559			}
560			if (l < 0)
561				panic("ne2000_write_mbuf: negative len");
562#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
563			if (data != lim)
564				panic("ne2000_write_mbuf: data != lim");
565#endif
566		}
567		if (leftover) {
568			savebyte[1] = 0;
569			bus_space_write_raw_multi_2(asict, asich,
570			    NE2000_ASIC_DATA, savebyte, 2);
571		}
572	}
573	NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
574
575	/* AX88796 doesn't seem to have remote DMA complete */
576	if (sc->sc_flags & DP8390_NO_REMOTE_DMA_COMPLETE)
577		return (savelen);
578
579	/*
580	 * Wait for remote DMA to complete.  This is necessary because on the
581	 * transmit side, data is handled internally by the NIC in bursts, and
582	 * we can't start another remote DMA until this one completes.  Not
583	 * waiting causes really bad things to happen - like the NIC wedging
584	 * the bus.
585	 */
586	while (((bus_space_read_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_ISR) & ED_ISR_RDC) !=
587	    ED_ISR_RDC) && --maxwait) {
588		bus_space_read_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_CRDA1);
589		bus_space_read_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_CRDA0);
590		NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
591		DELAY(1);
592	}
593
594	if (maxwait == 0) {
595		log(LOG_WARNING,
596		    "%s: remote transmit DMA failed to complete\n",
597		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
598		dp8390_reset(sc);
599	}
600
601	return (savelen);
602}
603
604/*
605 * Given a source and destination address, copy 'amount' of a packet from
606 * the ring buffer into a linear destination buffer.  Takes into account
607 * ring-wrap.
608 */
609int
610ne2000_ring_copy(struct dp8390_softc *sc, int src, caddr_t dst,
611    u_short amount)
612{
613	struct ne2000_softc *nsc = (struct ne2000_softc *)sc;
614	bus_space_tag_t nict = sc->sc_regt;
615	bus_space_handle_t nich = sc->sc_regh;
616	bus_space_tag_t asict = nsc->sc_asict;
617	bus_space_handle_t asich = nsc->sc_asich;
618	u_short tmp_amount;
619	int useword = nsc->sc_useword;
620
621	/* Does copy wrap to lower addr in ring buffer? */
622	if (src + amount > sc->mem_end) {
623		tmp_amount = sc->mem_end - src;
624
625		/* Copy amount up to end of NIC memory. */
626		ne2000_readmem(nict, nich, asict, asich, src,
627		    (u_int8_t *)dst, tmp_amount, useword);
628
629		amount -= tmp_amount;
630		src = sc->mem_ring;
631		dst += tmp_amount;
632	}
633
634	ne2000_readmem(nict, nich, asict, asich, src, (u_int8_t *)dst,
635	    amount, useword);
636
637	return (src + amount);
638}
639
640void
641ne2000_read_hdr(struct dp8390_softc *sc, int buf, struct dp8390_ring *hdr)
642{
643	struct ne2000_softc *nsc = (struct ne2000_softc *)sc;
644
645	ne2000_readmem(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, nsc->sc_asict, nsc->sc_asich,
646	    buf, (u_int8_t *)hdr, sizeof(struct dp8390_ring),
647	    nsc->sc_useword);
648#if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
649	hdr->count = swap16(hdr->count);
650#endif
651}
652
653int
654ne2000_test_mem(struct dp8390_softc *sc)
655{
656	/* Noop. */
657	return (0);
658}
659
660/*
661 * Given a NIC memory source address and a host memory destination address,
662 * copy 'amount' from NIC to host using programmed i/o.  The 'amount' is
663 * rounded up to a word - ok as long as mbufs are word sized.
664 */
665void
666ne2000_readmem(bus_space_tag_t nict, bus_space_handle_t nich,
667    bus_space_tag_t asict, bus_space_handle_t asich, int src,
668    u_int8_t *dst, size_t amount, int useword)
669{
670
671	/* Select page 0 registers. */
672	NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
673	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_CR,
674	    ED_CR_RD2 | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STA);
675	NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
676
677	/* Round up to a word. */
678	if (amount & 1)
679		++amount;
680
681	/* Set up DMA byte count. */
682	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RBCR0, amount);
683	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RBCR1, amount >> 8);
684
685	/* Set up source address in NIC mem. */
686	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RSAR0, src);
687	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RSAR1, src >> 8);
688
689	NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
690	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_CR,
691	    ED_CR_RD0 | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STA);
692
693	ASIC_BARRIER(asict, asich);
694	if (useword)
695		bus_space_read_raw_multi_2(asict, asich, NE2000_ASIC_DATA,
696		    dst, amount);
697	else
698		bus_space_read_multi_1(asict, asich, NE2000_ASIC_DATA,
699		    dst, amount);
700}
701
702/*
703 * Stripped down routine for writing a linear buffer to NIC memory.  Only
704 * used in the probe routine to test the memory.  'len' must be even.
705 */
706void
707ne2000_writemem(bus_space_tag_t nict, bus_space_handle_t nich,
708    bus_space_tag_t asict, bus_space_handle_t asich, u_int8_t *src,
709    int dst, size_t len, int useword)
710{
711	int maxwait = 100;	/* about 120us */
712
713	/* Select page 0 registers. */
714	NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
715	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_CR,
716	    ED_CR_RD2 | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STA);
717	NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
718
719	/* Reset remote DMA complete flag. */
720	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_ISR, ED_ISR_RDC);
721	NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
722
723	/* Set up DMA byte count. */
724	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RBCR0, len);
725	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RBCR1, len >> 8);
726
727	/* Set up destination address in NIC mem. */
728	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RSAR0, dst);
729	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RSAR1, dst >> 8);
730
731	/* Set remote DMA write. */
732	NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
733	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_CR,
734	    ED_CR_RD1 | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STA);
735	NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
736
737	ASIC_BARRIER(asict, asich);
738	if (useword)
739		bus_space_write_raw_multi_2(asict, asich, NE2000_ASIC_DATA,
740		    src, len);
741	else
742		bus_space_write_multi_1(asict, asich, NE2000_ASIC_DATA,
743		    src, len);
744	ASIC_BARRIER(asict, asich);
745
746	/*
747	 * Wait for remote DMA to complete.  This is necessary because on the
748	 * transmit side, data is handled internally by the NIC in bursts, and
749	 * we can't start another remote DMA until this one completes.  Not
750	 * waiting causes really bad things to happen - like the NIC wedging
751	 * the bus.
752	 */
753	while (((bus_space_read_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_ISR) & ED_ISR_RDC) !=
754	    ED_ISR_RDC) && --maxwait)
755		DELAY(1);
756}
757
758int
759ne2000_detach(struct ne2000_softc *sc, int flags)
760{
761	return (dp8390_detach(&sc->sc_dp8390, flags));
762}
763