1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2016 Vincent Gross <vincent.gross@kilob.yt>
3 * Copyright (c) 2017 Alexander Bluhm <bluhm@openbsd.org>
4 *
5 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
6 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
7 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
8 *
9 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
10 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
11 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
12 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
13 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
14 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
15 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
16 */
17
18#include <sys/types.h>
19#include <sys/socket.h>
20
21#include <arpa/inet.h>
22#include <netinet/in.h>
23
24#include <err.h>
25#include <errno.h>
26#include <getopt.h>
27#include <netdb.h>
28#include <poll.h>
29#include <stdlib.h>
30#include <string.h>
31#include <stdio.h>
32#include <unistd.h>
33
34#define PAYLOAD "payload"
35
36int fuzzit;
37
38void __dead usage(const char *);
39int udp_bind(struct sockaddr_in *);
40int udp_send(int, struct sockaddr_in *, struct sockaddr_in *);
41struct sockaddr_in * udp_recv(int s, struct sockaddr_in *);
42
43void __dead
44usage(const char *msg)
45{
46	if (msg != NULL)
47		fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msg);
48	fprintf(stderr, "runtest [-f] -D destination -B bind [-C cmesg] "
49	    "[-E error] -R reserved -W wire\n");
50	exit(1);
51}
52
53int
54main(int argc, char *argv[])
55{
56	int ch, error, errexpect, bind_sock, dest_sock, resv_sock;
57	char addr[16];
58	const char *errstr;
59	struct addrinfo hints, *res;
60	struct sockaddr_in *bind_sin, *cmsg_sin, *dest_sin, *resv_sin,
61	    *wire_sin, *from_sin;
62
63	bzero(&hints, sizeof(hints));
64	hints.ai_family = AF_INET;
65	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;
66
67	bind_sin = cmsg_sin = dest_sin = resv_sin = wire_sin = NULL;
68	errexpect = 0;
69
70	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "B:C:D:E:fR:W:")) != -1) {
71		switch (ch) {
72		case 'B':
73			error = getaddrinfo(optarg, NULL, &hints, &res);
74			if (error)
75				errx(1, "-B: %s", gai_strerror(error));
76			bind_sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)res->ai_addr;
77			break;
78		case 'C':
79			error = getaddrinfo(optarg, NULL, &hints, &res);
80			if (error)
81				errx(1, "-C: %s", gai_strerror(error));
82			cmsg_sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)res->ai_addr;
83			break;
84		case 'D':
85			error = getaddrinfo(optarg, NULL, &hints, &res);
86			if (error)
87				errx(1, "-D: %s", gai_strerror(error));
88			dest_sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)res->ai_addr;
89			break;
90		case 'E':
91			errexpect = strtonum(optarg, 1, 255, &errstr);
92			if (errstr != NULL)
93				errx(1, "error number is %s: %s",
94				    errstr, optarg);
95			break;
96		case 'f':
97			fuzzit = 1;
98			break;
99		case 'R':
100			error = getaddrinfo(optarg, NULL, &hints, &res);
101			if (error)
102				errx(1, "-R: %s", gai_strerror(error));
103			resv_sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)res->ai_addr;
104			break;
105		case 'W':
106			error = getaddrinfo(optarg, NULL, &hints, &res);
107			if (error)
108				errx(1, "-W: %s", gai_strerror(error));
109			wire_sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)res->ai_addr;
110			break;
111		default:
112			usage(NULL);
113		}
114	}
115	argc -= optind;
116	argv += optind;
117
118	if (argc > 0)
119		usage("too many arguments");
120
121	if (bind_sin == NULL)
122		usage("no bind addr");
123
124	if (dest_sin == NULL)
125		usage("no destination addr");
126
127	if (resv_sin == NULL)
128		usage("no reserved addr");
129
130	/* bind on address that cannot be used */
131	resv_sock = udp_bind(resv_sin);
132
133	/* bind socket that should receive the packet */
134	dest_sock = udp_bind(dest_sin);
135
136	/* bind socket that is used to send the packet */
137	bind_sin->sin_port = resv_sin->sin_port;
138	bind_sock = udp_bind(bind_sin);
139	error = udp_send(bind_sock, cmsg_sin, dest_sin);
140
141	if (errexpect && !error) {
142		errno = errexpect;
143		err(2, "udp send succeeded, but expected error");
144	}
145	if (!errexpect && error) {
146		errno = error;
147		err(2, "no error expected, but udp send failed");
148	}
149	if (errexpect != error) {
150		errno = error;
151		err(2, "expected error %d, but udp send failed", errexpect);
152	}
153
154	if (wire_sin != NULL) {
155		from_sin = udp_recv(dest_sock, dest_sin);
156		if (from_sin == NULL)
157			errx(2, "receive timeout");
158		inet_ntop(from_sin->sin_family, &from_sin->sin_addr,
159		    addr, sizeof(addr));
160		if (from_sin->sin_addr.s_addr != wire_sin->sin_addr.s_addr)
161			errx(2, "receive addr %s", addr);
162		if (from_sin->sin_port != bind_sin->sin_port)
163			errx(2, "receive port %d", ntohs(from_sin->sin_port));
164	}
165
166	return 0;
167}
168
169int
170udp_bind(struct sockaddr_in *src)
171{
172	int s, reuse, salen;
173	char addr[16];
174
175	inet_ntop(src->sin_family, &src->sin_addr, addr, sizeof(addr));
176
177	if ((s = socket(src->sin_family, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) == -1)
178		err(1, "socket %s", addr);
179	reuse = ntohl(src->sin_addr.s_addr) == INADDR_ANY ? 1 : 0;
180	if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &reuse, sizeof(reuse))
181	    == -1)
182		err(1, "setsockopt %s", addr);
183	if (bind(s, (struct sockaddr *)src, src->sin_len) == -1)
184		err(1, "bind %s", addr);
185	/* fill out port */
186	salen = sizeof(*src);
187	if (getsockname(s, (struct sockaddr *)src, &salen))
188		err(1, "getsockname %s", addr);
189
190	return s;
191}
192
193int
194udp_send(int s, struct sockaddr_in *src, struct sockaddr_in *dst)
195{
196	struct msghdr		 msg;
197	struct iovec		 iov;
198	struct cmsghdr		*cmsg;
199	struct in_addr		*sendopt;
200	int			*hopopt;
201#define CMSGSP_SADDR	CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(u_int32_t))
202#define CMSGSP_HOPLIM	CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(int))
203#define CMSGSP_BOGUS	CMSG_SPACE(12)
204#define CMSGBUF_SP	CMSGSP_SADDR + CMSGSP_HOPLIM + CMSGSP_BOGUS + 3
205	unsigned char		 cmsgbuf[CMSGBUF_SP];
206
207	iov.iov_base = PAYLOAD;
208	iov.iov_len = strlen(PAYLOAD) + 1;
209	bzero(&msg, sizeof(msg));
210	msg.msg_name = dst;
211	msg.msg_namelen = dst->sin_len;
212	msg.msg_iov = &iov;
213	msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
214
215	if (src) {
216		bzero(&cmsgbuf, sizeof(cmsgbuf));
217		msg.msg_control = &cmsgbuf;
218		msg.msg_controllen = CMSGSP_SADDR;
219		cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg);
220		cmsg->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct in_addr));
221		cmsg->cmsg_level = IPPROTO_IP;
222		cmsg->cmsg_type = IP_SENDSRCADDR;
223		sendopt = (struct in_addr *)CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
224		memcpy(sendopt, &src->sin_addr, sizeof(*sendopt));
225		if (fuzzit) {
226			msg.msg_controllen = CMSGBUF_SP;
227			cmsg = CMSG_NXTHDR(&msg, cmsg);
228			cmsg->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(int));
229			cmsg->cmsg_level = IPPROTO_IPV6;
230			cmsg->cmsg_type = IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS;
231			hopopt = (int *)CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
232			*hopopt = 8;
233
234			cmsg = CMSG_NXTHDR(&msg, cmsg);
235			cmsg->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(int)) + 15;
236			cmsg->cmsg_level = IPPROTO_IPV6;
237			cmsg->cmsg_type = IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS;
238		}
239	}
240
241	if (sendmsg(s, &msg, 0) == -1)
242		return errno;
243
244	return 0;
245}
246
247struct sockaddr_in *
248udp_recv(int s, struct sockaddr_in *dst)
249{
250	struct sockaddr_in *src;
251	struct pollfd pfd[1];
252	char addr[16], buf[256];
253	int nready, len, salen;
254
255	inet_ntop(dst->sin_family, &dst->sin_addr, addr, sizeof(addr));
256
257	pfd[0].fd = s;
258	pfd[0].events = POLLIN;
259	nready = poll(pfd, 1, 2 * 1000);
260	if (nready == -1)
261		err(1, "poll");
262	if (nready == 0)
263		return NULL;
264	if ((pfd[0].revents & POLLIN) == 0)
265		errx(1, "event %d %s", pfd[0].revents, addr);
266
267	if ((src = malloc(sizeof(*src))) == NULL)
268		err(1, "malloc");
269	salen = sizeof(*src);
270	if ((len = recvfrom(s, buf, sizeof(buf), 0, (struct sockaddr *)src,
271	    &salen)) == -1)
272		err(1, "recvfrom %s", addr);
273
274	if (len != strlen(PAYLOAD) + 1)
275		errx(1, "recvfrom %s len %d", addr, len);
276	if (strcmp(buf, PAYLOAD) != 0)
277		errx(1, "recvfrom %s payload", addr);
278
279	return src;
280}
281