1/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
2
3#include "libbb.h"
4#include "unarchive.h"
5
6#if ENABLE_FEATURE_TAR_GNU_EXTENSIONS
7static char *longname;
8static char *linkname;
9#else
10enum {
11	longname = 0,
12	linkname = 0,
13};
14#endif
15
16/* NB: _DESTROYS_ str[len] character! */
17static unsigned long long getOctal(char *str, int len)
18{
19	unsigned long long v;
20	/* Actually, tar header allows leading spaces also.
21	 * Oh well, we will be liberal and skip this...
22	 * The only downside probably is that we allow "-123" too :)
23	if (*str < '0' || *str > '7')
24		bb_error_msg_and_die("corrupted octal value in tar header");
25	*/
26	str[len] = '\0';
27	v = strtoull(str, &str, 8);
28	if (*str && (!ENABLE_FEATURE_TAR_OLDGNU_COMPATIBILITY || *str != ' '))
29		bb_error_msg_and_die("corrupted octal value in tar header");
30	return v;
31}
32#define GET_OCTAL(a) getOctal((a), sizeof(a))
33
34void BUG_tar_header_size(void);
35char get_header_tar(archive_handle_t *archive_handle)
36{
37	static smallint end;
38
39	file_header_t *file_header = archive_handle->file_header;
40	struct {
41		/* ustar header, Posix 1003.1 */
42		char name[100];     /*   0-99 */
43		char mode[8];       /* 100-107 */
44		char uid[8];        /* 108-115 */
45		char gid[8];        /* 116-123 */
46		char size[12];      /* 124-135 */
47		char mtime[12];     /* 136-147 */
48		char chksum[8];     /* 148-155 */
49		char typeflag;      /* 156-156 */
50		char linkname[100]; /* 157-256 */
51		char magic[6];      /* 257-262 */
52		char version[2];    /* 263-264 */
53		char uname[32];     /* 265-296 */
54		char gname[32];     /* 297-328 */
55		char devmajor[8];   /* 329-336 */
56		char devminor[8];   /* 337-344 */
57		char prefix[155];   /* 345-499 */
58		char padding[12];   /* 500-512 */
59	} tar;
60	char *cp;
61	int i, sum_u, sum;
62#if ENABLE_FEATURE_TAR_OLDSUN_COMPATIBILITY
63	int sum_s;
64#endif
65	int parse_names;
66
67	if (sizeof(tar) != 512)
68		BUG_tar_header_size();
69
70#if ENABLE_FEATURE_TAR_GNU_EXTENSIONS
71 again:
72#endif
73	/* Align header */
74	data_align(archive_handle, 512);
75
76 again_after_align:
77
78	xread(archive_handle->src_fd, &tar, 512);
79	archive_handle->offset += 512;
80
81	/* If there is no filename its an empty header */
82	if (tar.name[0] == 0) {
83		if (end) {
84			/* This is the second consecutive empty header! End of archive!
85			 * Read until the end to empty the pipe from gz or bz2
86			 */
87			while (full_read(archive_handle->src_fd, &tar, 512) == 512)
88				/* repeat */;
89			return EXIT_FAILURE;
90		}
91		end = 1;
92		return EXIT_SUCCESS;
93	}
94	end = 0;
95
96	/* Check header has valid magic, "ustar" is for the proper tar
97	 * 0's are for the old tar format
98	 */
99	if (strncmp(tar.magic, "ustar", 5) != 0) {
100#if ENABLE_FEATURE_TAR_OLDGNU_COMPATIBILITY
101		if (memcmp(tar.magic, "\0\0\0\0", 5) != 0)
102#endif
103			bb_error_msg_and_die("invalid tar magic");
104	}
105
106	/* Do checksum on headers.
107	 * POSIX says that checksum is done on unsigned bytes, but
108	 * Sun and HP-UX gets it wrong... more details in
109	 * GNU tar source. */
110#if ENABLE_FEATURE_TAR_OLDSUN_COMPATIBILITY
111	sum_s = ' ' * sizeof(tar.chksum);
112#endif
113	sum_u = ' ' * sizeof(tar.chksum);
114	for (i = 0; i < 148; i++) {
115		sum_u += ((unsigned char*)&tar)[i];
116#if ENABLE_FEATURE_TAR_OLDSUN_COMPATIBILITY
117		sum_s += ((signed char*)&tar)[i];
118#endif
119	}
120	for (i = 156; i < 512; i++) {
121		sum_u += ((unsigned char*)&tar)[i];
122#if ENABLE_FEATURE_TAR_OLDSUN_COMPATIBILITY
123		sum_s += ((signed char*)&tar)[i];
124#endif
125	}
126#if ENABLE_FEATURE_TAR_OLDGNU_COMPATIBILITY
127	sum = strtoul(tar.chksum, &cp, 8);
128	if ((*cp && *cp != ' ')
129	 || (sum_u != sum USE_FEATURE_TAR_OLDSUN_COMPATIBILITY(&& sum_s != sum))
130	) {
131		bb_error_msg_and_die("invalid tar header checksum");
132	}
133#else
134	/* This field does not need special treatment (getOctal) */
135	sum = xstrtoul(tar.chksum, 8);
136	if (sum_u != sum USE_FEATURE_TAR_OLDSUN_COMPATIBILITY(&& sum_s != sum)) {
137		bb_error_msg_and_die("invalid tar header checksum");
138	}
139#endif
140
141	/* 0 is reserved for high perf file, treat as normal file */
142	if (!tar.typeflag) tar.typeflag = '0';
143	parse_names = (tar.typeflag >= '0' && tar.typeflag <= '7');
144
145	/* getOctal trashes subsequent field, therefore we call it
146	 * on fields in reverse order */
147	if (tar.devmajor[0]) {
148		unsigned minor = GET_OCTAL(tar.devminor);
149		unsigned major = GET_OCTAL(tar.devmajor);
150		file_header->device = makedev(major, minor);
151	}
152	file_header->link_target = NULL;
153	if (!linkname && parse_names && tar.linkname[0]) {
154		/* we trash magic[0] here, it's ok */
155		tar.linkname[sizeof(tar.linkname)] = '\0';
156		file_header->link_target = xstrdup(tar.linkname);
157		/* Will link_target be free()ed? */
158	}
159	file_header->mtime = GET_OCTAL(tar.mtime);
160	file_header->size = GET_OCTAL(tar.size);
161	file_header->gid = GET_OCTAL(tar.gid);
162	file_header->uid = GET_OCTAL(tar.uid);
163	/* Set bits 0-11 of the files mode */
164	file_header->mode = 07777 & GET_OCTAL(tar.mode);
165
166	file_header->name = NULL;
167	if (!longname && parse_names) {
168		/* we trash mode[0] here, it's ok */
169		tar.name[sizeof(tar.name)] = '\0';
170		if (tar.prefix[0]) {
171			/* and padding[0] */
172			tar.prefix[sizeof(tar.prefix)] = '\0';
173			file_header->name = concat_path_file(tar.prefix, tar.name);
174		} else
175			file_header->name = xstrdup(tar.name);
176	}
177
178	/* Set bits 12-15 of the files mode */
179	/* (typeflag was not trashed because chksum does not use getOctal) */
180	switch (tar.typeflag) {
181	/* busybox identifies hard links as being regular files with 0 size and a link name */
182	case '1':
183		file_header->mode |= S_IFREG;
184		break;
185	case '7':
186	/* case 0: */
187	case '0':
188#if ENABLE_FEATURE_TAR_OLDGNU_COMPATIBILITY
189		if (last_char_is(file_header->name, '/')) {
190			file_header->mode |= S_IFDIR;
191		} else
192#endif
193		file_header->mode |= S_IFREG;
194		break;
195	case '2':
196		file_header->mode |= S_IFLNK;
197		break;
198	case '3':
199		file_header->mode |= S_IFCHR;
200		break;
201	case '4':
202		file_header->mode |= S_IFBLK;
203		break;
204	case '5':
205		file_header->mode |= S_IFDIR;
206		break;
207	case '6':
208		file_header->mode |= S_IFIFO;
209		break;
210#if ENABLE_FEATURE_TAR_GNU_EXTENSIONS
211	case 'L':
212		/* free: paranoia: tar with several consecutive longnames */
213		free(longname);
214		/* For paranoia reasons we allocate extra NUL char */
215		longname = xzalloc(file_header->size + 1);
216		/* We read ASCIZ string, including NUL */
217		xread(archive_handle->src_fd, longname, file_header->size);
218		archive_handle->offset += file_header->size;
219		/* return get_header_tar(archive_handle); */
220		/* gcc 4.1.1 didn't optimize it into jump */
221		/* so we will do it ourself, this also saves stack */
222		goto again;
223	case 'K':
224		free(linkname);
225		linkname = xzalloc(file_header->size + 1);
226		xread(archive_handle->src_fd, linkname, file_header->size);
227		archive_handle->offset += file_header->size;
228		/* return get_header_tar(archive_handle); */
229		goto again;
230	case 'D':	/* GNU dump dir */
231	case 'M':	/* Continuation of multi volume archive */
232	case 'N':	/* Old GNU for names > 100 characters */
233	case 'S':	/* Sparse file */
234	case 'V':	/* Volume header */
235#endif
236	case 'g':	/* pax global header */
237	case 'x': {	/* pax extended header */
238		off_t sz;
239		bb_error_msg("warning: skipping header '%c'", tar.typeflag);
240		sz = (file_header->size + 511) & ~(off_t)511;
241		archive_handle->offset += sz;
242		sz >>= 9; /* sz /= 512 but w/o contortions for signed div */
243		while (sz--)
244			xread(archive_handle->src_fd, &tar, 512);
245		/* return get_header_tar(archive_handle); */
246		goto again_after_align;
247	}
248	default:
249		bb_error_msg_and_die("unknown typeflag: 0x%x", tar.typeflag);
250	}
251
252#if ENABLE_FEATURE_TAR_GNU_EXTENSIONS
253	if (longname) {
254		file_header->name = longname;
255		longname = NULL;
256	}
257	if (linkname) {
258		file_header->link_target = linkname;
259		linkname = NULL;
260	}
261#endif
262	if (!strncmp(file_header->name, "/../"+1, 3)
263	 || strstr(file_header->name, "/../")
264	) {
265		bb_error_msg_and_die("name with '..' encountered: '%s'",
266				file_header->name);
267	}
268
269	/* Strip trailing '/' in directories */
270	/* Must be done after mode is set as '/' is used to check if it's a directory */
271	cp = last_char_is(file_header->name, '/');
272
273	if (archive_handle->filter(archive_handle) == EXIT_SUCCESS) {
274		archive_handle->action_header(archive_handle->file_header);
275		/* Note that we kill the '/' only after action_header() */
276		/* (like GNU tar 1.15.1: verbose mode outputs "dir/dir/") */
277		if (cp) *cp = '\0';
278		archive_handle->flags |= ARCHIVE_EXTRACT_QUIET;
279		archive_handle->action_data(archive_handle);
280		llist_add_to(&(archive_handle->passed), file_header->name);
281	} else {
282		data_skip(archive_handle);
283		free(file_header->name);
284	}
285	archive_handle->offset += file_header->size;
286
287	free(file_header->link_target);
288	/* Do not free(file_header->name)! */
289
290	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
291}
292