1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
3 * All Rights Reserved.
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
16 * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
17 */
18#include "xfs.h"
19#include "xfs_fs.h"
20#include "xfs_types.h"
21#include "xfs_bit.h"
22#include "xfs_log.h"
23#include "xfs_inum.h"
24#include "xfs_trans.h"
25#include "xfs_sb.h"
26#include "xfs_ag.h"
27#include "xfs_dir2.h"
28#include "xfs_dmapi.h"
29#include "xfs_mount.h"
30#include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
31#include "xfs_alloc_btree.h"
32#include "xfs_ialloc_btree.h"
33#include "xfs_dir2_sf.h"
34#include "xfs_attr_sf.h"
35#include "xfs_dinode.h"
36#include "xfs_inode.h"
37#include "xfs_inode_item.h"
38#include "xfs_itable.h"
39#include "xfs_btree.h"
40#include "xfs_alloc.h"
41#include "xfs_ialloc.h"
42#include "xfs_attr.h"
43#include "xfs_bmap.h"
44#include "xfs_acl.h"
45#include "xfs_error.h"
46#include "xfs_buf_item.h"
47#include "xfs_rw.h"
48
49/*
50 * This is a subroutine for xfs_write() and other writers (xfs_ioctl)
51 * which clears the setuid and setgid bits when a file is written.
52 */
53int
54xfs_write_clear_setuid(
55	xfs_inode_t	*ip)
56{
57	xfs_mount_t	*mp;
58	xfs_trans_t	*tp;
59	int		error;
60
61	mp = ip->i_mount;
62	tp = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, XFS_TRANS_WRITEID);
63	if ((error = xfs_trans_reserve(tp, 0,
64				      XFS_WRITEID_LOG_RES(mp),
65				      0, 0, 0))) {
66		xfs_trans_cancel(tp, 0);
67		return error;
68	}
69	xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
70	xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
71	xfs_trans_ihold(tp, ip);
72	ip->i_d.di_mode &= ~S_ISUID;
73
74	/*
75	 * Note that we don't have to worry about mandatory
76	 * file locking being disabled here because we only
77	 * clear the S_ISGID bit if the Group execute bit is
78	 * on, but if it was on then mandatory locking wouldn't
79	 * have been enabled.
80	 */
81	if (ip->i_d.di_mode & S_IXGRP) {
82		ip->i_d.di_mode &= ~S_ISGID;
83	}
84	xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
85	xfs_trans_set_sync(tp);
86	error = xfs_trans_commit(tp, 0);
87	xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
88	return 0;
89}
90
91/*
92 * Handle logging requirements of various synchronous types of write.
93 */
94int
95xfs_write_sync_logforce(
96	xfs_mount_t	*mp,
97	xfs_inode_t	*ip)
98{
99	int		error = 0;
100
101	/*
102	 * If we're treating this as O_DSYNC and we have not updated the
103	 * size, force the log.
104	 */
105	if (!(mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_OSYNCISOSYNC) &&
106	    !(ip->i_update_size)) {
107		xfs_inode_log_item_t	*iip = ip->i_itemp;
108
109		/*
110		 * If an allocation transaction occurred
111		 * without extending the size, then we have to force
112		 * the log up the proper point to ensure that the
113		 * allocation is permanent.  We can't count on
114		 * the fact that buffered writes lock out direct I/O
115		 * writes - the direct I/O write could have extended
116		 * the size nontransactionally, then finished before
117		 * we started.  xfs_write_file will think that the file
118		 * didn't grow but the update isn't safe unless the
119		 * size change is logged.
120		 *
121		 * Force the log if we've committed a transaction
122		 * against the inode or if someone else has and
123		 * the commit record hasn't gone to disk (e.g.
124		 * the inode is pinned).  This guarantees that
125		 * all changes affecting the inode are permanent
126		 * when we return.
127		 */
128		if (iip && iip->ili_last_lsn) {
129			xfs_log_force(mp, iip->ili_last_lsn,
130					XFS_LOG_FORCE | XFS_LOG_SYNC);
131		} else if (xfs_ipincount(ip) > 0) {
132			xfs_log_force(mp, (xfs_lsn_t)0,
133					XFS_LOG_FORCE | XFS_LOG_SYNC);
134		}
135
136	} else {
137		xfs_trans_t	*tp;
138
139		/*
140		 * O_SYNC or O_DSYNC _with_ a size update are handled
141		 * the same way.
142		 *
143		 * If the write was synchronous then we need to make
144		 * sure that the inode modification time is permanent.
145		 * We'll have updated the timestamp above, so here
146		 * we use a synchronous transaction to log the inode.
147		 * It's not fast, but it's necessary.
148		 *
149		 * If this a dsync write and the size got changed
150		 * non-transactionally, then we need to ensure that
151		 * the size change gets logged in a synchronous
152		 * transaction.
153		 */
154		tp = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, XFS_TRANS_WRITE_SYNC);
155		if ((error = xfs_trans_reserve(tp, 0,
156						XFS_SWRITE_LOG_RES(mp),
157						0, 0, 0))) {
158			/* Transaction reserve failed */
159			xfs_trans_cancel(tp, 0);
160		} else {
161			/* Transaction reserve successful */
162			xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
163			xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
164			xfs_trans_ihold(tp, ip);
165			xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
166			xfs_trans_set_sync(tp);
167			error = xfs_trans_commit(tp, 0);
168			xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
169		}
170	}
171
172	return error;
173}
174
175/*
176 * Force a shutdown of the filesystem instantly while keeping
177 * the filesystem consistent. We don't do an unmount here; just shutdown
178 * the shop, make sure that absolutely nothing persistent happens to
179 * this filesystem after this point.
180 */
181
182void
183xfs_do_force_shutdown(
184	bhv_desc_t	*bdp,
185	int		flags,
186	char		*fname,
187	int		lnnum)
188{
189	int		logerror;
190	xfs_mount_t	*mp;
191
192	mp = XFS_BHVTOM(bdp);
193	logerror = flags & SHUTDOWN_LOG_IO_ERROR;
194
195	if (!(flags & SHUTDOWN_FORCE_UMOUNT)) {
196		cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "xfs_force_shutdown(%s,0x%x) called from "
197				 "line %d of file %s.  Return address = 0x%p",
198			mp->m_fsname, flags, lnnum, fname, __return_address);
199	}
200	/*
201	 * No need to duplicate efforts.
202	 */
203	if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp) && !logerror)
204		return;
205
206	/*
207	 * This flags XFS_MOUNT_FS_SHUTDOWN, makes sure that we don't
208	 * queue up anybody new on the log reservations, and wakes up
209	 * everybody who's sleeping on log reservations to tell them
210	 * the bad news.
211	 */
212	if (xfs_log_force_umount(mp, logerror))
213		return;
214
215	if (flags & SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE) {
216		xfs_cmn_err(XFS_PTAG_SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT, CE_ALERT, mp,
217    "Corruption of in-memory data detected.  Shutting down filesystem: %s",
218			mp->m_fsname);
219		if (XFS_ERRLEVEL_HIGH <= xfs_error_level) {
220			xfs_stack_trace();
221		}
222	} else if (!(flags & SHUTDOWN_FORCE_UMOUNT)) {
223		if (logerror) {
224			xfs_cmn_err(XFS_PTAG_SHUTDOWN_LOGERROR, CE_ALERT, mp,
225		"Log I/O Error Detected.  Shutting down filesystem: %s",
226				mp->m_fsname);
227		} else if (flags & SHUTDOWN_DEVICE_REQ) {
228			xfs_cmn_err(XFS_PTAG_SHUTDOWN_IOERROR, CE_ALERT, mp,
229		"All device paths lost.  Shutting down filesystem: %s",
230				mp->m_fsname);
231		} else if (!(flags & SHUTDOWN_REMOTE_REQ)) {
232			xfs_cmn_err(XFS_PTAG_SHUTDOWN_IOERROR, CE_ALERT, mp,
233		"I/O Error Detected.  Shutting down filesystem: %s",
234				mp->m_fsname);
235		}
236	}
237	if (!(flags & SHUTDOWN_FORCE_UMOUNT)) {
238		cmn_err(CE_ALERT, "Please umount the filesystem, "
239				  "and rectify the problem(s)");
240	}
241}
242
243
244/*
245 * Called when we want to stop a buffer from getting written or read.
246 * We attach the EIO error, muck with its flags, and call biodone
247 * so that the proper iodone callbacks get called.
248 */
249int
250xfs_bioerror(
251	xfs_buf_t *bp)
252{
253
254#ifdef XFSERRORDEBUG
255	ASSERT(XFS_BUF_ISREAD(bp) || bp->b_iodone);
256#endif
257
258	/*
259	 * No need to wait until the buffer is unpinned.
260	 * We aren't flushing it.
261	 */
262	xfs_buftrace("XFS IOERROR", bp);
263	XFS_BUF_ERROR(bp, EIO);
264	/*
265	 * We're calling biodone, so delete B_DONE flag. Either way
266	 * we have to call the iodone callback, and calling biodone
267	 * probably is the best way since it takes care of
268	 * GRIO as well.
269	 */
270	XFS_BUF_UNREAD(bp);
271	XFS_BUF_UNDELAYWRITE(bp);
272	XFS_BUF_UNDONE(bp);
273	XFS_BUF_STALE(bp);
274
275	XFS_BUF_CLR_BDSTRAT_FUNC(bp);
276	xfs_biodone(bp);
277
278	return (EIO);
279}
280
281/*
282 * Same as xfs_bioerror, except that we are releasing the buffer
283 * here ourselves, and avoiding the biodone call.
284 * This is meant for userdata errors; metadata bufs come with
285 * iodone functions attached, so that we can track down errors.
286 */
287int
288xfs_bioerror_relse(
289	xfs_buf_t *bp)
290{
291	int64_t fl;
292
293	ASSERT(XFS_BUF_IODONE_FUNC(bp) != xfs_buf_iodone_callbacks);
294	ASSERT(XFS_BUF_IODONE_FUNC(bp) != xlog_iodone);
295
296	xfs_buftrace("XFS IOERRELSE", bp);
297	fl = XFS_BUF_BFLAGS(bp);
298	/*
299	 * No need to wait until the buffer is unpinned.
300	 * We aren't flushing it.
301	 *
302	 * chunkhold expects B_DONE to be set, whether
303	 * we actually finish the I/O or not. We don't want to
304	 * change that interface.
305	 */
306	XFS_BUF_UNREAD(bp);
307	XFS_BUF_UNDELAYWRITE(bp);
308	XFS_BUF_DONE(bp);
309	XFS_BUF_STALE(bp);
310	XFS_BUF_CLR_IODONE_FUNC(bp);
311	XFS_BUF_CLR_BDSTRAT_FUNC(bp);
312	if (!(fl & XFS_B_ASYNC)) {
313		/*
314		 * Mark b_error and B_ERROR _both_.
315		 * Lot's of chunkcache code assumes that.
316		 * There's no reason to mark error for
317		 * ASYNC buffers.
318		 */
319		XFS_BUF_ERROR(bp, EIO);
320		XFS_BUF_V_IODONESEMA(bp);
321	} else {
322		xfs_buf_relse(bp);
323	}
324	return (EIO);
325}
326
327/*
328 * Prints out an ALERT message about I/O error.
329 */
330void
331xfs_ioerror_alert(
332	char			*func,
333	struct xfs_mount	*mp,
334	xfs_buf_t		*bp,
335	xfs_daddr_t		blkno)
336{
337	cmn_err(CE_ALERT,
338 "I/O error in filesystem (\"%s\") meta-data dev %s block 0x%llx"
339 "       (\"%s\") error %d buf count %zd",
340		(!mp || !mp->m_fsname) ? "(fs name not set)" : mp->m_fsname,
341		XFS_BUFTARG_NAME(XFS_BUF_TARGET(bp)),
342		(__uint64_t)blkno, func,
343		XFS_BUF_GETERROR(bp), XFS_BUF_COUNT(bp));
344}
345
346/*
347 * This isn't an absolute requirement, but it is
348 * just a good idea to call xfs_read_buf instead of
349 * directly doing a read_buf call. For one, we shouldn't
350 * be doing this disk read if we are in SHUTDOWN state anyway,
351 * so this stops that from happening. Secondly, this does all
352 * the error checking stuff and the brelse if appropriate for
353 * the caller, so the code can be a little leaner.
354 */
355
356int
357xfs_read_buf(
358	struct xfs_mount *mp,
359	xfs_buftarg_t	 *target,
360	xfs_daddr_t	 blkno,
361	int              len,
362	uint             flags,
363	xfs_buf_t	 **bpp)
364{
365	xfs_buf_t	 *bp;
366	int		 error;
367
368	if (flags)
369		bp = xfs_buf_read_flags(target, blkno, len, flags);
370	else
371		bp = xfs_buf_read(target, blkno, len, flags);
372	if (!bp)
373		return XFS_ERROR(EIO);
374	error = XFS_BUF_GETERROR(bp);
375	if (bp && !error && !XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp)) {
376		*bpp = bp;
377	} else {
378		*bpp = NULL;
379		if (error) {
380			xfs_ioerror_alert("xfs_read_buf", mp, bp, XFS_BUF_ADDR(bp));
381		} else {
382			error = XFS_ERROR(EIO);
383		}
384		if (bp) {
385			XFS_BUF_UNDONE(bp);
386			XFS_BUF_UNDELAYWRITE(bp);
387			XFS_BUF_STALE(bp);
388			/*
389			 * brelse clears B_ERROR and b_error
390			 */
391			xfs_buf_relse(bp);
392		}
393	}
394	return (error);
395}
396
397/*
398 * Wrapper around bwrite() so that we can trap
399 * write errors, and act accordingly.
400 */
401int
402xfs_bwrite(
403	struct xfs_mount *mp,
404	struct xfs_buf	 *bp)
405{
406	int	error;
407
408	/*
409	 * XXXsup how does this work for quotas.
410	 */
411	XFS_BUF_SET_BDSTRAT_FUNC(bp, xfs_bdstrat_cb);
412	XFS_BUF_SET_FSPRIVATE3(bp, mp);
413	XFS_BUF_WRITE(bp);
414
415	if ((error = XFS_bwrite(bp))) {
416		ASSERT(mp);
417		/*
418		 * Cannot put a buftrace here since if the buffer is not
419		 * B_HOLD then we will brelse() the buffer before returning
420		 * from bwrite and we could be tracing a buffer that has
421		 * been reused.
422		 */
423		xfs_force_shutdown(mp, SHUTDOWN_META_IO_ERROR);
424	}
425	return (error);
426}
427