1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2000,2002,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
3 * All Rights Reserved.
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
16 * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
17 */
18#ifndef __XFS_DA_BTREE_H__
19#define	__XFS_DA_BTREE_H__
20
21struct xfs_buf;
22struct xfs_bmap_free;
23struct xfs_inode;
24struct xfs_mount;
25struct xfs_trans;
26struct zone;
27
28/*========================================================================
29 * Directory Structure when greater than XFS_LBSIZE(mp) bytes.
30 *========================================================================*/
31
32/*
33 * This structure is common to both leaf nodes and non-leaf nodes in the Btree.
34 *
35 * Is is used to manage a doubly linked list of all blocks at the same
36 * level in the Btree, and to identify which type of block this is.
37 */
38#define XFS_DA_NODE_MAGIC	0xfebe	/* magic number: non-leaf blocks */
39#define XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAGIC	0xfbee	/* magic number: attribute leaf blks */
40#define	XFS_DIR2_LEAF1_MAGIC	0xd2f1	/* magic number: v2 dirlf single blks */
41#define	XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC	0xd2ff	/* magic number: v2 dirlf multi blks */
42
43typedef struct xfs_da_blkinfo {
44	__be32		forw;			/* previous block in list */
45	__be32		back;			/* following block in list */
46	__be16		magic;			/* validity check on block */
47	__be16		pad;			/* unused */
48} xfs_da_blkinfo_t;
49
50/*
51 * This is the structure of the root and intermediate nodes in the Btree.
52 * The leaf nodes are defined above.
53 *
54 * Entries are not packed.
55 *
56 * Since we have duplicate keys, use a binary search but always follow
57 * all match in the block, not just the first match found.
58 */
59#define	XFS_DA_NODE_MAXDEPTH	5	/* max depth of Btree */
60
61typedef struct xfs_da_intnode {
62	struct xfs_da_node_hdr {	/* constant-structure header block */
63		xfs_da_blkinfo_t info;	/* block type, links, etc. */
64		__be16	count;		/* count of active entries */
65		__be16	level;		/* level above leaves (leaf == 0) */
66	} hdr;
67	struct xfs_da_node_entry {
68		__be32	hashval;	/* hash value for this descendant */
69		__be32	before;		/* Btree block before this key */
70	} btree[1];			/* variable sized array of keys */
71} xfs_da_intnode_t;
72typedef struct xfs_da_node_hdr xfs_da_node_hdr_t;
73typedef struct xfs_da_node_entry xfs_da_node_entry_t;
74
75#define XFS_DA_MAXHASH	((xfs_dahash_t)-1) /* largest valid hash value */
76
77#define	XFS_LBSIZE(mp)	(mp)->m_sb.sb_blocksize
78#define	XFS_LBLOG(mp)	(mp)->m_sb.sb_blocklog
79
80#define	XFS_DA_MAKE_BNOENTRY(mp,bno,entry)	\
81	(((bno) << (mp)->m_dircook_elog) | (entry))
82#define	XFS_DA_MAKE_COOKIE(mp,bno,entry,hash)	\
83	(((xfs_off_t)XFS_DA_MAKE_BNOENTRY(mp, bno, entry) << 32) | (hash))
84#define	XFS_DA_COOKIE_HASH(mp,cookie)		((xfs_dahash_t)cookie)
85#define	XFS_DA_COOKIE_BNO(mp,cookie)		\
86	((((xfs_off_t)(cookie) >> 31) == -1LL ? \
87		(xfs_dablk_t)0 : \
88		(xfs_dablk_t)((xfs_off_t)(cookie) >> \
89				((mp)->m_dircook_elog + 32))))
90#define	XFS_DA_COOKIE_ENTRY(mp,cookie)		\
91	((((xfs_off_t)(cookie) >> 31) == -1LL ?	\
92		(xfs_dablk_t)0 : \
93		(xfs_dablk_t)(((xfs_off_t)(cookie) >> 32) & \
94				((1 << (mp)->m_dircook_elog) - 1))))
95
96
97/*========================================================================
98 * Btree searching and modification structure definitions.
99 *========================================================================*/
100
101/*
102 * Structure to ease passing around component names.
103 */
104typedef struct xfs_da_args {
105	const uchar_t	*name;		/* string (maybe not NULL terminated) */
106	int		namelen;	/* length of string (maybe no NULL) */
107	uchar_t		*value;		/* set of bytes (maybe contain NULLs) */
108	int		valuelen;	/* length of value */
109	int		flags;		/* argument flags (eg: ATTR_NOCREATE) */
110	xfs_dahash_t	hashval;	/* hash value of name */
111	xfs_ino_t	inumber;	/* input/output inode number */
112	struct xfs_inode *dp;		/* directory inode to manipulate */
113	xfs_fsblock_t	*firstblock;	/* ptr to firstblock for bmap calls */
114	struct xfs_bmap_free *flist;	/* ptr to freelist for bmap_finish */
115	struct xfs_trans *trans;	/* current trans (changes over time) */
116	xfs_extlen_t	total;		/* total blocks needed, for 1st bmap */
117	int		whichfork;	/* data or attribute fork */
118	xfs_dablk_t	blkno;		/* blkno of attr leaf of interest */
119	int		index;		/* index of attr of interest in blk */
120	xfs_dablk_t	rmtblkno;	/* remote attr value starting blkno */
121	int		rmtblkcnt;	/* remote attr value block count */
122	xfs_dablk_t	blkno2;		/* blkno of 2nd attr leaf of interest */
123	int		index2;		/* index of 2nd attr in blk */
124	xfs_dablk_t	rmtblkno2;	/* remote attr value starting blkno */
125	int		rmtblkcnt2;	/* remote attr value block count */
126	unsigned char	justcheck;	/* T/F: check for ok with no space */
127	unsigned char	rename;		/* T/F: this is an atomic rename op */
128	unsigned char	addname;	/* T/F: this is an add operation */
129	unsigned char	oknoent;	/* T/F: ok to return ENOENT, else die */
130} xfs_da_args_t;
131
132/*
133 * Structure to describe buffer(s) for a block.
134 * This is needed in the directory version 2 format case, when
135 * multiple non-contiguous fsblocks might be needed to cover one
136 * logical directory block.
137 * If the buffer count is 1 then the data pointer points to the
138 * same place as the b_addr field for the buffer, else to kmem_alloced memory.
139 */
140typedef struct xfs_dabuf {
141	int		nbuf;		/* number of buffer pointers present */
142	short		dirty;		/* data needs to be copied back */
143	short		bbcount;	/* how large is data in bbs */
144	void		*data;		/* pointer for buffers' data */
145#ifdef XFS_DABUF_DEBUG
146	inst_t		*ra;		/* return address of caller to make */
147	struct xfs_dabuf *next;		/* next in global chain */
148	struct xfs_dabuf *prev;		/* previous in global chain */
149	struct xfs_buftarg *target;	/* device for buffer */
150	xfs_daddr_t	blkno;		/* daddr first in bps[0] */
151#endif
152	struct xfs_buf	*bps[1];	/* actually nbuf of these */
153} xfs_dabuf_t;
154#define	XFS_DA_BUF_SIZE(n)	\
155	(sizeof(xfs_dabuf_t) + sizeof(struct xfs_buf *) * ((n) - 1))
156
157#ifdef XFS_DABUF_DEBUG
158extern xfs_dabuf_t	*xfs_dabuf_global_list;
159#endif
160
161/*
162 * Storage for holding state during Btree searches and split/join ops.
163 *
164 * Only need space for 5 intermediate nodes.  With a minimum of 62-way
165 * fanout to the Btree, we can support over 900 million directory blocks,
166 * which is slightly more than enough.
167 */
168typedef struct xfs_da_state_blk {
169	xfs_dabuf_t	*bp;		/* buffer containing block */
170	xfs_dablk_t	blkno;		/* filesystem blkno of buffer */
171	xfs_daddr_t	disk_blkno;	/* on-disk blkno (in BBs) of buffer */
172	int		index;		/* relevant index into block */
173	xfs_dahash_t	hashval;	/* last hash value in block */
174	int		magic;		/* blk's magic number, ie: blk type */
175} xfs_da_state_blk_t;
176
177typedef struct xfs_da_state_path {
178	int			active;		/* number of active levels */
179	xfs_da_state_blk_t	blk[XFS_DA_NODE_MAXDEPTH];
180} xfs_da_state_path_t;
181
182typedef struct xfs_da_state {
183	xfs_da_args_t		*args;		/* filename arguments */
184	struct xfs_mount	*mp;		/* filesystem mount point */
185	unsigned int		blocksize;	/* logical block size */
186	unsigned int		node_ents;	/* how many entries in danode */
187	xfs_da_state_path_t	path;		/* search/split paths */
188	xfs_da_state_path_t	altpath;	/* alternate path for join */
189	unsigned char		inleaf;		/* insert into 1->lf, 0->splf */
190	unsigned char		extravalid;	/* T/F: extrablk is in use */
191	unsigned char		extraafter;	/* T/F: extrablk is after new */
192	xfs_da_state_blk_t	extrablk;	/* for double-splits on leafs */
193						/* for dirv2 extrablk is data */
194} xfs_da_state_t;
195
196/*
197 * Utility macros to aid in logging changed structure fields.
198 */
199#define XFS_DA_LOGOFF(BASE, ADDR)	((char *)(ADDR) - (char *)(BASE))
200#define XFS_DA_LOGRANGE(BASE, ADDR, SIZE)	\
201		(uint)(XFS_DA_LOGOFF(BASE, ADDR)), \
202		(uint)(XFS_DA_LOGOFF(BASE, ADDR)+(SIZE)-1)
203
204
205#ifdef __KERNEL__
206/*========================================================================
207 * Function prototypes for the kernel.
208 *========================================================================*/
209
210/*
211 * Routines used for growing the Btree.
212 */
213int	xfs_da_node_create(xfs_da_args_t *args, xfs_dablk_t blkno, int level,
214					 xfs_dabuf_t **bpp, int whichfork);
215int	xfs_da_split(xfs_da_state_t *state);
216
217/*
218 * Routines used for shrinking the Btree.
219 */
220int	xfs_da_join(xfs_da_state_t *state);
221void	xfs_da_fixhashpath(xfs_da_state_t *state,
222					  xfs_da_state_path_t *path_to_to_fix);
223
224/*
225 * Routines used for finding things in the Btree.
226 */
227int	xfs_da_node_lookup_int(xfs_da_state_t *state, int *result);
228int	xfs_da_path_shift(xfs_da_state_t *state, xfs_da_state_path_t *path,
229					 int forward, int release, int *result);
230/*
231 * Utility routines.
232 */
233int	xfs_da_blk_link(xfs_da_state_t *state, xfs_da_state_blk_t *old_blk,
234				       xfs_da_state_blk_t *new_blk);
235
236/*
237 * Utility routines.
238 */
239int	xfs_da_grow_inode(xfs_da_args_t *args, xfs_dablk_t *new_blkno);
240int	xfs_da_get_buf(struct xfs_trans *trans, struct xfs_inode *dp,
241			      xfs_dablk_t bno, xfs_daddr_t mappedbno,
242			      xfs_dabuf_t **bp, int whichfork);
243int	xfs_da_read_buf(struct xfs_trans *trans, struct xfs_inode *dp,
244			       xfs_dablk_t bno, xfs_daddr_t mappedbno,
245			       xfs_dabuf_t **bpp, int whichfork);
246xfs_daddr_t	xfs_da_reada_buf(struct xfs_trans *trans, struct xfs_inode *dp,
247			xfs_dablk_t bno, int whichfork);
248int	xfs_da_shrink_inode(xfs_da_args_t *args, xfs_dablk_t dead_blkno,
249					  xfs_dabuf_t *dead_buf);
250
251uint xfs_da_hashname(const uchar_t *name_string, int name_length);
252xfs_da_state_t *xfs_da_state_alloc(void);
253void xfs_da_state_free(xfs_da_state_t *state);
254
255void xfs_da_buf_done(xfs_dabuf_t *dabuf);
256void xfs_da_log_buf(struct xfs_trans *tp, xfs_dabuf_t *dabuf, uint first,
257			   uint last);
258void xfs_da_brelse(struct xfs_trans *tp, xfs_dabuf_t *dabuf);
259void xfs_da_binval(struct xfs_trans *tp, xfs_dabuf_t *dabuf);
260xfs_daddr_t xfs_da_blkno(xfs_dabuf_t *dabuf);
261
262extern struct kmem_zone *xfs_da_state_zone;
263#endif	/* __KERNEL__ */
264
265#endif	/* __XFS_DA_BTREE_H__ */
266