1/*
2 * BSD compression module
3 *
4 * Patched version for ISDN syncPPP written 1997/1998 by Michael Hipp
5 * The whole module is now SKB based.
6 *
7 */
8
9/*
10 * Update: The Berkeley copyright was changed, and the change
11 * is retroactive to all "true" BSD software (ie everything
12 * from UCB as opposed to other peoples code that just carried
13 * the same license). The new copyright doesn't clash with the
14 * GPL, so the module-only restriction has been removed..
15 */
16
17/*
18 * Original copyright notice:
19 *
20 * Copyright (c) 1985, 1986 The Regents of the University of California.
21 * All rights reserved.
22 *
23 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
24 * James A. Woods, derived from original work by Spencer Thomas
25 * and Joseph Orost.
26 *
27 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
28 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
29 * are met:
30 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
31 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
32 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
33 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
34 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
35 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
36 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
37 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
38 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
39 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
40 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
41 *    without specific prior written permission.
42 *
43 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
44 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
45 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
46 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
47 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
48 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
49 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
50 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
51 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
52 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
53 * SUCH DAMAGE.
54 */
55
56#include <linux/module.h>
57#include <linux/init.h>
58#include <linux/kernel.h>
59#include <linux/types.h>
60#include <linux/fcntl.h>
61#include <linux/interrupt.h>
62#include <linux/ptrace.h>
63#include <linux/ioport.h>
64#include <linux/in.h>
65#include <linux/slab.h>
66#include <linux/tty.h>
67#include <linux/errno.h>
68#include <linux/string.h>	/* used in new tty drivers */
69#include <linux/signal.h>	/* used in new tty drivers */
70#include <linux/bitops.h>
71
72#include <asm/system.h>
73#include <asm/byteorder.h>
74#include <asm/types.h>
75
76#include <linux/if.h>
77
78#include <linux/if_ether.h>
79#include <linux/netdevice.h>
80#include <linux/skbuff.h>
81#include <linux/inet.h>
82#include <linux/ioctl.h>
83#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
84
85#include <linux/ppp_defs.h>
86
87#include <linux/isdn.h>
88#include <linux/isdn_ppp.h>
89#include <linux/ip.h>
90#include <linux/tcp.h>
91#include <linux/if_arp.h>
92#include <linux/ppp-comp.h>
93
94#include "isdn_ppp.h"
95
96MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ISDN4Linux: BSD Compression for PPP over ISDN");
97MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
98
99#define BSD_VERSION(x)	((x) >> 5)
100#define BSD_NBITS(x)	((x) & 0x1F)
101
102#define BSD_CURRENT_VERSION	1
103
104#define DEBUG 1
105
106/*
107 * A dictionary for doing BSD compress.
108 */
109
110struct bsd_dict {
111	u32 fcode;
112	u16 codem1;		/* output of hash table -1 */
113	u16 cptr;		/* map code to hash table entry */
114};
115
116struct bsd_db {
117	int            totlen;		/* length of this structure */
118	unsigned int   hsize;		/* size of the hash table */
119	unsigned char  hshift;		/* used in hash function */
120	unsigned char  n_bits;		/* current bits/code */
121	unsigned char  maxbits;		/* maximum bits/code */
122	unsigned char  debug;		/* non-zero if debug desired */
123	unsigned char  unit;		/* ppp unit number */
124	u16 seqno;          		/* sequence # of next packet */
125	unsigned int   mru;		/* size of receive (decompress) bufr */
126	unsigned int   maxmaxcode;	/* largest valid code */
127	unsigned int   max_ent;		/* largest code in use */
128	unsigned int   in_count;	/* uncompressed bytes, aged */
129	unsigned int   bytes_out;	/* compressed bytes, aged */
130	unsigned int   ratio;		/* recent compression ratio */
131	unsigned int   checkpoint;	/* when to next check the ratio */
132	unsigned int   clear_count;	/* times dictionary cleared */
133	unsigned int   incomp_count;	/* incompressible packets */
134	unsigned int   incomp_bytes;	/* incompressible bytes */
135	unsigned int   uncomp_count;	/* uncompressed packets */
136	unsigned int   uncomp_bytes;	/* uncompressed bytes */
137	unsigned int   comp_count;	/* compressed packets */
138	unsigned int   comp_bytes;	/* compressed bytes */
139	unsigned short  *lens;		/* array of lengths of codes */
140	struct bsd_dict *dict;		/* dictionary */
141	int xmit;
142};
143
144#define BSD_OVHD	2		/* BSD compress overhead/packet */
145#define MIN_BSD_BITS	9
146#define BSD_INIT_BITS	MIN_BSD_BITS
147#define MAX_BSD_BITS	15
148
149/*
150 * the next two codes should not be changed lightly, as they must not
151 * lie within the contiguous general code space.
152 */
153#define CLEAR	256			/* table clear output code */
154#define FIRST	257			/* first free entry */
155#define LAST	255
156
157#define MAXCODE(b)	((1 << (b)) - 1)
158#define BADCODEM1	MAXCODE(MAX_BSD_BITS);
159
160#define BSD_HASH(prefix,suffix,hshift) ((((unsigned long)(suffix))<<(hshift)) \
161					 ^ (unsigned long)(prefix))
162#define BSD_KEY(prefix,suffix)		((((unsigned long)(suffix)) << 16) \
163					 + (unsigned long)(prefix))
164
165#define CHECK_GAP	10000		/* Ratio check interval */
166
167#define RATIO_SCALE_LOG	8
168#define RATIO_SCALE	(1<<RATIO_SCALE_LOG)
169#define RATIO_MAX	(0x7fffffff>>RATIO_SCALE_LOG)
170
171/*
172 * clear the dictionary
173 */
174
175static void bsd_clear(struct bsd_db *db)
176{
177	db->clear_count++;
178	db->max_ent      = FIRST-1;
179	db->n_bits       = BSD_INIT_BITS;
180	db->bytes_out    = 0;
181	db->in_count     = 0;
182	db->incomp_count = 0;
183	db->ratio	     = 0;
184	db->checkpoint   = CHECK_GAP;
185}
186
187/*
188 * If the dictionary is full, then see if it is time to reset it.
189 *
190 * Compute the compression ratio using fixed-point arithmetic
191 * with 8 fractional bits.
192 *
193 * Since we have an infinite stream instead of a single file,
194 * watch only the local compression ratio.
195 *
196 * Since both peers must reset the dictionary at the same time even in
197 * the absence of CLEAR codes (while packets are incompressible), they
198 * must compute the same ratio.
199 */
200static int bsd_check (struct bsd_db *db)	/* 1=output CLEAR */
201{
202    unsigned int new_ratio;
203
204    if (db->in_count >= db->checkpoint)
205      {
206	/* age the ratio by limiting the size of the counts */
207	if (db->in_count >= RATIO_MAX || db->bytes_out >= RATIO_MAX)
208	  {
209	    db->in_count  -= (db->in_count  >> 2);
210	    db->bytes_out -= (db->bytes_out >> 2);
211	  }
212
213	db->checkpoint = db->in_count + CHECK_GAP;
214
215	if (db->max_ent >= db->maxmaxcode)
216	  {
217	    /* Reset the dictionary only if the ratio is worse,
218	     * or if it looks as if it has been poisoned
219	     * by incompressible data.
220	     *
221	     * This does not overflow, because
222	     *	db->in_count <= RATIO_MAX.
223	     */
224
225	    new_ratio = db->in_count << RATIO_SCALE_LOG;
226	    if (db->bytes_out != 0)
227	      {
228		new_ratio /= db->bytes_out;
229	      }
230
231	    if (new_ratio < db->ratio || new_ratio < 1 * RATIO_SCALE)
232	      {
233		bsd_clear (db);
234		return 1;
235	      }
236	    db->ratio = new_ratio;
237	  }
238      }
239    return 0;
240}
241
242/*
243 * Return statistics.
244 */
245
246static void bsd_stats (void *state, struct compstat *stats)
247{
248	struct bsd_db *db = (struct bsd_db *) state;
249
250	stats->unc_bytes    = db->uncomp_bytes;
251	stats->unc_packets  = db->uncomp_count;
252	stats->comp_bytes   = db->comp_bytes;
253	stats->comp_packets = db->comp_count;
254	stats->inc_bytes    = db->incomp_bytes;
255	stats->inc_packets  = db->incomp_count;
256	stats->in_count     = db->in_count;
257	stats->bytes_out    = db->bytes_out;
258}
259
260/*
261 * Reset state, as on a CCP ResetReq.
262 */
263static void bsd_reset (void *state,unsigned char code, unsigned char id,
264			unsigned char *data, unsigned len,
265			struct isdn_ppp_resetparams *rsparm)
266{
267	struct bsd_db *db = (struct bsd_db *) state;
268
269	bsd_clear(db);
270	db->seqno       = 0;
271	db->clear_count = 0;
272}
273
274/*
275 * Release the compression structure
276 */
277static void bsd_free (void *state)
278{
279	struct bsd_db *db = (struct bsd_db *) state;
280
281	if (db) {
282		/*
283		 * Release the dictionary
284		 */
285		vfree(db->dict);
286		db->dict = NULL;
287
288		/*
289		 * Release the string buffer
290		 */
291		vfree(db->lens);
292		db->lens = NULL;
293
294		/*
295		 * Finally release the structure itself.
296		 */
297		kfree(db);
298	}
299}
300
301
302/*
303 * Allocate space for a (de) compressor.
304 */
305static void *bsd_alloc (struct isdn_ppp_comp_data *data)
306{
307	int bits;
308	unsigned int hsize, hshift, maxmaxcode;
309	struct bsd_db *db;
310	int decomp;
311
312	static unsigned int htab[][2] = {
313		{ 5003 , 4 } , { 5003 , 4 } , { 5003 , 4 } , { 5003 , 4 } ,
314		{ 9001 , 5 } , { 18013 , 6 } , { 35023 , 7 } , { 69001 , 8 }
315	};
316
317	if (data->optlen != 1 || data->num != CI_BSD_COMPRESS
318		|| BSD_VERSION(data->options[0]) != BSD_CURRENT_VERSION)
319		return NULL;
320
321	bits = BSD_NBITS(data->options[0]);
322
323	if(bits < 9 || bits > 15)
324		return NULL;
325
326	hsize = htab[bits-9][0];
327	hshift = htab[bits-9][1];
328
329	/*
330	 * Allocate the main control structure for this instance.
331	 */
332	maxmaxcode = MAXCODE(bits);
333	db = kzalloc (sizeof (struct bsd_db),GFP_KERNEL);
334	if (!db)
335		return NULL;
336
337	db->xmit = data->flags & IPPP_COMP_FLAG_XMIT;
338	decomp = db->xmit ? 0 : 1;
339
340	/*
341	 * Allocate space for the dictionary. This may be more than one page in
342	 * length.
343	 */
344	db->dict = (struct bsd_dict *) vmalloc (hsize * sizeof (struct bsd_dict));
345	if (!db->dict) {
346		bsd_free (db);
347		return NULL;
348	}
349
350	/*
351	 * If this is the compression buffer then there is no length data.
352	 * For decompression, the length information is needed as well.
353	 */
354	if (!decomp)
355		db->lens = NULL;
356	else {
357		db->lens = (unsigned short *) vmalloc ((maxmaxcode + 1) *
358			sizeof (db->lens[0]));
359		if (!db->lens) {
360			bsd_free (db);
361			return (NULL);
362		}
363	}
364
365	/*
366	 * Initialize the data information for the compression code
367	 */
368	db->totlen     = sizeof (struct bsd_db) + (sizeof (struct bsd_dict) * hsize);
369	db->hsize      = hsize;
370	db->hshift     = hshift;
371	db->maxmaxcode = maxmaxcode;
372	db->maxbits    = bits;
373
374	return (void *) db;
375}
376
377/*
378 * Initialize the database.
379 */
380static int bsd_init (void *state, struct isdn_ppp_comp_data *data, int unit, int debug)
381{
382	struct bsd_db *db = state;
383	int indx;
384	int decomp;
385
386	if(!state || !data) {
387		printk(KERN_ERR "isdn_bsd_init: [%d] ERR, state %lx data %lx\n",unit,(long)state,(long)data);
388		return 0;
389	}
390
391	decomp = db->xmit ? 0 : 1;
392
393	if (data->optlen != 1 || data->num != CI_BSD_COMPRESS
394		|| (BSD_VERSION(data->options[0]) != BSD_CURRENT_VERSION)
395		|| (BSD_NBITS(data->options[0]) != db->maxbits)
396		|| (decomp && db->lens == NULL)) {
397		printk(KERN_ERR "isdn_bsd: %d %d %d %d %lx\n",data->optlen,data->num,data->options[0],decomp,(unsigned long)db->lens);
398		return 0;
399	}
400
401	if (decomp)
402		for(indx=LAST;indx>=0;indx--)
403			db->lens[indx] = 1;
404
405	indx = db->hsize;
406	while (indx-- != 0) {
407		db->dict[indx].codem1 = BADCODEM1;
408		db->dict[indx].cptr   = 0;
409	}
410
411	db->unit = unit;
412	db->mru  = 0;
413
414	db->debug = 1;
415
416	bsd_reset(db,0,0,NULL,0,NULL);
417
418	return 1;
419}
420
421/*
422 * Obtain pointers to the various structures in the compression tables
423 */
424
425#define dict_ptrx(p,idx) &(p->dict[idx])
426#define lens_ptrx(p,idx) &(p->lens[idx])
427
428#ifdef DEBUG
429static unsigned short *lens_ptr(struct bsd_db *db, int idx)
430{
431	if ((unsigned int) idx > (unsigned int) db->maxmaxcode) {
432		printk (KERN_DEBUG "<9>ppp: lens_ptr(%d) > max\n", idx);
433		idx = 0;
434	}
435	return lens_ptrx (db, idx);
436}
437
438static struct bsd_dict *dict_ptr(struct bsd_db *db, int idx)
439{
440	if ((unsigned int) idx >= (unsigned int) db->hsize) {
441		printk (KERN_DEBUG "<9>ppp: dict_ptr(%d) > max\n", idx);
442		idx = 0;
443	}
444	return dict_ptrx (db, idx);
445}
446
447#else
448#define lens_ptr(db,idx) lens_ptrx(db,idx)
449#define dict_ptr(db,idx) dict_ptrx(db,idx)
450#endif
451
452/*
453 * compress a packet
454 */
455static int bsd_compress (void *state, struct sk_buff *skb_in, struct sk_buff *skb_out,int proto)
456{
457	struct bsd_db *db;
458	int hshift;
459	unsigned int max_ent;
460	unsigned int n_bits;
461	unsigned int bitno;
462	unsigned long accm;
463	int ent;
464	unsigned long fcode;
465	struct bsd_dict *dictp;
466	unsigned char c;
467	int hval,disp,ilen,mxcode;
468	unsigned char *rptr = skb_in->data;
469	int isize = skb_in->len;
470
471#define OUTPUT(ent)			\
472  {					\
473    bitno -= n_bits;			\
474    accm |= ((ent) << bitno);		\
475    do	{				\
476        if(skb_out && skb_tailroom(skb_out) > 0) 	\
477      		*(skb_put(skb_out,1)) = (unsigned char) (accm>>24); \
478	accm <<= 8;			\
479	bitno += 8;			\
480    } while (bitno <= 24);		\
481  }
482
483	/*
484	 * If the protocol is not in the range we're interested in,
485	 * just return without compressing the packet.  If it is,
486	 * the protocol becomes the first byte to compress.
487	 */
488	printk(KERN_DEBUG "bsd_compress called with %x\n",proto);
489
490	ent = proto;
491	if (proto < 0x21 || proto > 0xf9 || !(proto & 0x1) )
492		return 0;
493
494	db      = (struct bsd_db *) state;
495	hshift  = db->hshift;
496	max_ent = db->max_ent;
497	n_bits  = db->n_bits;
498	bitno   = 32;
499	accm    = 0;
500	mxcode  = MAXCODE (n_bits);
501
502	/* This is the PPP header information */
503	if(skb_out && skb_tailroom(skb_out) >= 2) {
504		char *v = skb_put(skb_out,2);
505		/* we only push our own data on the header,
506		  AC,PC and protos is pushed by caller  */
507		v[0] = db->seqno >> 8;
508		v[1] = db->seqno;
509	}
510
511	ilen   = ++isize; /* This is off by one, but that is what is in draft! */
512
513	while (--ilen > 0) {
514		c     = *rptr++;
515		fcode = BSD_KEY  (ent, c);
516		hval  = BSD_HASH (ent, c, hshift);
517		dictp = dict_ptr (db, hval);
518
519		/* Validate and then check the entry. */
520		if (dictp->codem1 >= max_ent)
521			goto nomatch;
522
523		if (dictp->fcode == fcode) {
524			ent = dictp->codem1 + 1;
525			continue;	/* found (prefix,suffix) */
526		}
527
528		/* continue probing until a match or invalid entry */
529		disp = (hval == 0) ? 1 : hval;
530
531		do {
532			hval += disp;
533			if (hval >= db->hsize)
534				hval -= db->hsize;
535			dictp = dict_ptr (db, hval);
536			if (dictp->codem1 >= max_ent)
537				goto nomatch;
538		} while (dictp->fcode != fcode);
539
540		ent = dictp->codem1 + 1;	/* finally found (prefix,suffix) */
541		continue;
542
543nomatch:
544		OUTPUT(ent);		/* output the prefix */
545
546		/* code -> hashtable */
547		if (max_ent < db->maxmaxcode) {
548			struct bsd_dict *dictp2;
549			struct bsd_dict *dictp3;
550			int indx;
551
552			/* expand code size if needed */
553			if (max_ent >= mxcode) {
554				db->n_bits = ++n_bits;
555				mxcode = MAXCODE (n_bits);
556			}
557
558			/*
559			 * Invalidate old hash table entry using
560			 * this code, and then take it over.
561			 */
562			dictp2 = dict_ptr (db, max_ent + 1);
563			indx   = dictp2->cptr;
564			dictp3 = dict_ptr (db, indx);
565
566			if (dictp3->codem1 == max_ent)
567				dictp3->codem1 = BADCODEM1;
568
569			dictp2->cptr   = hval;
570			dictp->codem1  = max_ent;
571			dictp->fcode = fcode;
572			db->max_ent    = ++max_ent;
573
574			if (db->lens) {
575				unsigned short *len1 = lens_ptr (db, max_ent);
576				unsigned short *len2 = lens_ptr (db, ent);
577				*len1 = *len2 + 1;
578			}
579		}
580		ent = c;
581	}
582
583	OUTPUT(ent);		/* output the last code */
584
585	if(skb_out)
586		db->bytes_out    += skb_out->len; /* Do not count bytes from here */
587	db->uncomp_bytes += isize;
588	db->in_count     += isize;
589	++db->uncomp_count;
590	++db->seqno;
591
592	if (bitno < 32)
593		++db->bytes_out; /* must be set before calling bsd_check */
594
595	/*
596	 * Generate the clear command if needed
597	 */
598
599	if (bsd_check(db))
600		OUTPUT (CLEAR);
601
602	/*
603	 * Pad dribble bits of last code with ones.
604	 * Do not emit a completely useless byte of ones.
605	 */
606	if (bitno < 32 && skb_out && skb_tailroom(skb_out) > 0)
607		*(skb_put(skb_out,1)) = (unsigned char) ((accm | (0xff << (bitno-8))) >> 24);
608
609	/*
610	 * Increase code size if we would have without the packet
611	 * boundary because the decompressor will do so.
612	 */
613	if (max_ent >= mxcode && max_ent < db->maxmaxcode)
614		db->n_bits++;
615
616	/* If output length is too large then this is an incompressible frame. */
617	if (!skb_out || (skb_out && skb_out->len >= skb_in->len) ) {
618		++db->incomp_count;
619		db->incomp_bytes += isize;
620		return 0;
621	}
622
623	/* Count the number of compressed frames */
624	++db->comp_count;
625	db->comp_bytes += skb_out->len;
626	return skb_out->len;
627
628#undef OUTPUT
629}
630
631/*
632 * Update the "BSD Compress" dictionary on the receiver for
633 * incompressible data by pretending to compress the incoming data.
634 */
635static void bsd_incomp (void *state, struct sk_buff *skb_in,int proto)
636{
637	bsd_compress (state, skb_in, NULL, proto);
638}
639
640/*
641 * Decompress "BSD Compress".
642 */
643static int bsd_decompress (void *state, struct sk_buff *skb_in, struct sk_buff *skb_out,
644			   struct isdn_ppp_resetparams *rsparm)
645{
646	struct bsd_db *db;
647	unsigned int max_ent;
648	unsigned long accm;
649	unsigned int bitno;		/* 1st valid bit in accm */
650	unsigned int n_bits;
651	unsigned int tgtbitno;	/* bitno when we have a code */
652	struct bsd_dict *dictp;
653	int seq;
654	unsigned int incode;
655	unsigned int oldcode;
656	unsigned int finchar;
657	unsigned char *p,*ibuf;
658	int ilen;
659	int codelen;
660	int extra;
661
662	db       = (struct bsd_db *) state;
663	max_ent  = db->max_ent;
664	accm     = 0;
665	bitno    = 32;		/* 1st valid bit in accm */
666	n_bits   = db->n_bits;
667	tgtbitno = 32 - n_bits;	/* bitno when we have a code */
668
669	printk(KERN_DEBUG "bsd_decompress called\n");
670
671	if(!skb_in || !skb_out) {
672		printk(KERN_ERR "bsd_decompress called with NULL parameter\n");
673		return DECOMP_ERROR;
674	}
675
676	/*
677	 * Get the sequence number.
678	 */
679	if( (p = skb_pull(skb_in,2)) == NULL) {
680		return DECOMP_ERROR;
681	}
682	p-=2;
683	seq   = (p[0] << 8) + p[1];
684	ilen  = skb_in->len;
685	ibuf = skb_in->data;
686
687	/*
688	 * Check the sequence number and give up if it differs from
689	 * the value we're expecting.
690	 */
691	if (seq != db->seqno) {
692		if (db->debug) {
693			printk(KERN_DEBUG "bsd_decomp%d: bad sequence # %d, expected %d\n",
694				db->unit, seq, db->seqno - 1);
695		}
696		return DECOMP_ERROR;
697	}
698
699	++db->seqno;
700	db->bytes_out += ilen;
701
702	if(skb_tailroom(skb_out) > 0)
703		*(skb_put(skb_out,1)) = 0;
704	else
705		return DECOMP_ERR_NOMEM;
706
707	oldcode = CLEAR;
708
709	/*
710	 * Keep the checkpoint correctly so that incompressible packets
711	 * clear the dictionary at the proper times.
712	 */
713
714	for (;;) {
715		if (ilen-- <= 0) {
716			db->in_count += (skb_out->len - 1); /* don't count the header */
717			break;
718		}
719
720		/*
721		 * Accumulate bytes until we have a complete code.
722		 * Then get the next code, relying on the 32-bit,
723		 * unsigned accm to mask the result.
724		 */
725
726		bitno -= 8;
727		accm  |= *ibuf++ << bitno;
728		if (tgtbitno < bitno)
729			continue;
730
731		incode = accm >> tgtbitno;
732		accm <<= n_bits;
733		bitno += n_bits;
734
735		/*
736		 * The dictionary must only be cleared at the end of a packet.
737		 */
738
739		if (incode == CLEAR) {
740			if (ilen > 0) {
741				if (db->debug)
742					printk(KERN_DEBUG "bsd_decomp%d: bad CLEAR\n", db->unit);
743				return DECOMP_FATALERROR;	/* probably a bug */
744			}
745			bsd_clear(db);
746			break;
747		}
748
749		if ((incode > max_ent + 2) || (incode > db->maxmaxcode)
750			|| (incode > max_ent && oldcode == CLEAR)) {
751			if (db->debug) {
752				printk(KERN_DEBUG "bsd_decomp%d: bad code 0x%x oldcode=0x%x ",
753					db->unit, incode, oldcode);
754				printk(KERN_DEBUG "max_ent=0x%x skb->Len=%d seqno=%d\n",
755					max_ent, skb_out->len, db->seqno);
756			}
757			return DECOMP_FATALERROR;	/* probably a bug */
758		}
759
760		/* Special case for KwKwK string. */
761		if (incode > max_ent) {
762			finchar = oldcode;
763			extra   = 1;
764		} else {
765			finchar = incode;
766			extra   = 0;
767		}
768
769		codelen = *(lens_ptr (db, finchar));
770		if( skb_tailroom(skb_out) < codelen + extra) {
771			if (db->debug) {
772				printk(KERN_DEBUG "bsd_decomp%d: ran out of mru\n", db->unit);
773#ifdef DEBUG
774				printk(KERN_DEBUG "  len=%d, finchar=0x%x, codelen=%d,skblen=%d\n",
775					ilen, finchar, codelen, skb_out->len);
776#endif
777			}
778			return DECOMP_FATALERROR;
779		}
780
781		/*
782		 * Decode this code and install it in the decompressed buffer.
783		 */
784
785		p     = skb_put(skb_out,codelen);
786		p += codelen;
787		while (finchar > LAST) {
788			struct bsd_dict *dictp2 = dict_ptr (db, finchar);
789
790			dictp = dict_ptr (db, dictp2->cptr);
791
792#ifdef DEBUG
793			if (--codelen <= 0 || dictp->codem1 != finchar-1) {
794				if (codelen <= 0) {
795					printk(KERN_ERR "bsd_decomp%d: fell off end of chain ", db->unit);
796					printk(KERN_ERR "0x%x at 0x%x by 0x%x, max_ent=0x%x\n", incode, finchar, dictp2->cptr, max_ent);
797				} else {
798					if (dictp->codem1 != finchar-1) {
799						printk(KERN_ERR "bsd_decomp%d: bad code chain 0x%x finchar=0x%x ",db->unit, incode, finchar);
800						printk(KERN_ERR "oldcode=0x%x cptr=0x%x codem1=0x%x\n", oldcode, dictp2->cptr, dictp->codem1);
801					}
802				}
803				return DECOMP_FATALERROR;
804			}
805#endif
806
807			{
808				u32 fcode = dictp->fcode;
809				*--p    = (fcode >> 16) & 0xff;
810				finchar = fcode & 0xffff;
811			}
812		}
813		*--p = finchar;
814
815#ifdef DEBUG
816		if (--codelen != 0)
817			printk(KERN_ERR "bsd_decomp%d: short by %d after code 0x%x, max_ent=0x%x\n", db->unit, codelen, incode, max_ent);
818#endif
819
820		if (extra)		/* the KwKwK case again */
821			*(skb_put(skb_out,1)) = finchar;
822
823		/*
824		 * If not first code in a packet, and
825		 * if not out of code space, then allocate a new code.
826		 *
827		 * Keep the hash table correct so it can be used
828		 * with uncompressed packets.
829		 */
830		if (oldcode != CLEAR && max_ent < db->maxmaxcode) {
831			struct bsd_dict *dictp2, *dictp3;
832			u16  *lens1,  *lens2;
833			unsigned long fcode;
834			int hval, disp, indx;
835
836			fcode = BSD_KEY(oldcode,finchar);
837			hval  = BSD_HASH(oldcode,finchar,db->hshift);
838			dictp = dict_ptr (db, hval);
839
840			/* look for a free hash table entry */
841			if (dictp->codem1 < max_ent) {
842				disp = (hval == 0) ? 1 : hval;
843				do {
844					hval += disp;
845					if (hval >= db->hsize)
846						hval -= db->hsize;
847					dictp = dict_ptr (db, hval);
848				} while (dictp->codem1 < max_ent);
849			}
850
851			/*
852			 * Invalidate previous hash table entry
853			 * assigned this code, and then take it over
854			 */
855
856			dictp2 = dict_ptr (db, max_ent + 1);
857			indx   = dictp2->cptr;
858			dictp3 = dict_ptr (db, indx);
859
860			if (dictp3->codem1 == max_ent)
861				dictp3->codem1 = BADCODEM1;
862
863			dictp2->cptr   = hval;
864			dictp->codem1  = max_ent;
865			dictp->fcode = fcode;
866			db->max_ent    = ++max_ent;
867
868			/* Update the length of this string. */
869			lens1  = lens_ptr (db, max_ent);
870			lens2  = lens_ptr (db, oldcode);
871			*lens1 = *lens2 + 1;
872
873			/* Expand code size if needed. */
874			if (max_ent >= MAXCODE(n_bits) && max_ent < db->maxmaxcode) {
875				db->n_bits = ++n_bits;
876				tgtbitno   = 32-n_bits;
877			}
878		}
879		oldcode = incode;
880	}
881
882	++db->comp_count;
883	++db->uncomp_count;
884	db->comp_bytes   += skb_in->len - BSD_OVHD;
885	db->uncomp_bytes += skb_out->len;
886
887	if (bsd_check(db)) {
888		if (db->debug)
889			printk(KERN_DEBUG "bsd_decomp%d: peer should have cleared dictionary on %d\n",
890				db->unit, db->seqno - 1);
891	}
892	return skb_out->len;
893}
894
895/*************************************************************
896 * Table of addresses for the BSD compression module
897 *************************************************************/
898
899static struct isdn_ppp_compressor ippp_bsd_compress = {
900	.owner          = THIS_MODULE,
901	.num            = CI_BSD_COMPRESS,
902	.alloc          = bsd_alloc,
903	.free           = bsd_free,
904	.init           = bsd_init,
905	.reset          = bsd_reset,
906	.compress       = bsd_compress,
907	.decompress     = bsd_decompress,
908	.incomp         = bsd_incomp,
909	.stat           = bsd_stats,
910};
911
912/*************************************************************
913 * Module support routines
914 *************************************************************/
915
916static int __init isdn_bsdcomp_init(void)
917{
918	int answer = isdn_ppp_register_compressor (&ippp_bsd_compress);
919	if (answer == 0)
920		printk (KERN_INFO "PPP BSD Compression module registered\n");
921	return answer;
922}
923
924static void __exit isdn_bsdcomp_exit(void)
925{
926	isdn_ppp_unregister_compressor (&ippp_bsd_compress);
927}
928
929module_init(isdn_bsdcomp_init);
930module_exit(isdn_bsdcomp_exit);
931