1
2/******************************************************************************
3 *
4 * Module Name: exstore - AML Interpreter object store support
5 *
6 *****************************************************************************/
7
8/*
9 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2007, R. Byron Moore
10 * All rights reserved.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
17 *    without modification.
18 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
19 *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
20 *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
21 *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
22 *    binary redistribution.
23 * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
24 *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
26 *
27 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
28 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
29 * Software Foundation.
30 *
31 * NO WARRANTY
32 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
33 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
34 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
35 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
36 * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
37 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
38 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
39 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
40 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
41 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
42 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
43 */
44
45#include <acpi/acpi.h>
46#include <acpi/acdispat.h>
47#include <acpi/acinterp.h>
48#include <acpi/amlcode.h>
49#include <acpi/acnamesp.h>
50#include <acpi/acparser.h>
51
52#define _COMPONENT          ACPI_EXECUTER
53ACPI_MODULE_NAME("exstore")
54
55/* Local prototypes */
56static void
57acpi_ex_do_debug_object(union acpi_operand_object *source_desc,
58			u32 level, u32 index);
59
60static acpi_status
61acpi_ex_store_object_to_index(union acpi_operand_object *val_desc,
62			      union acpi_operand_object *dest_desc,
63			      struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state);
64
65/*******************************************************************************
66 *
67 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_do_debug_object
68 *
69 * PARAMETERS:  source_desc         - Value to be stored
70 *              Level               - Indentation level (used for packages)
71 *              Index               - Current package element, zero if not pkg
72 *
73 * RETURN:      None
74 *
75 * DESCRIPTION: Handles stores to the Debug Object.
76 *
77 ******************************************************************************/
78
79static void
80acpi_ex_do_debug_object(union acpi_operand_object *source_desc,
81			u32 level, u32 index)
82{
83	u32 i;
84
85	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ex_do_debug_object, source_desc);
86
87	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT_RAW((ACPI_DB_DEBUG_OBJECT, "[ACPI Debug] %*s",
88			      level, " "));
89
90	/* Display index for package output only */
91
92	if (index > 0) {
93		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT_RAW((ACPI_DB_DEBUG_OBJECT,
94				      "(%.2u) ", index - 1));
95	}
96
97	if (!source_desc) {
98		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT_RAW((ACPI_DB_DEBUG_OBJECT, "<Null Object>\n"));
99		return_VOID;
100	}
101
102	if (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(source_desc) == ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND) {
103		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT_RAW((ACPI_DB_DEBUG_OBJECT, "%s: ",
104				      acpi_ut_get_object_type_name
105				      (source_desc)));
106
107		if (!acpi_ut_valid_internal_object(source_desc)) {
108			ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT_RAW((ACPI_DB_DEBUG_OBJECT,
109					      "%p, Invalid Internal Object!\n",
110					      source_desc));
111			return_VOID;
112		}
113	} else if (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(source_desc) ==
114		   ACPI_DESC_TYPE_NAMED) {
115		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT_RAW((ACPI_DB_DEBUG_OBJECT, "%s: %p\n",
116				      acpi_ut_get_type_name(((struct
117							      acpi_namespace_node
118							      *)source_desc)->
119							    type),
120				      source_desc));
121		return_VOID;
122	} else {
123		return_VOID;
124	}
125
126	switch (ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(source_desc)) {
127	case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
128
129		/* Output correct integer width */
130
131		if (acpi_gbl_integer_byte_width == 4) {
132			ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT_RAW((ACPI_DB_DEBUG_OBJECT, "0x%8.8X\n",
133					      (u32) source_desc->integer.
134					      value));
135		} else {
136			ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT_RAW((ACPI_DB_DEBUG_OBJECT,
137					      "0x%8.8X%8.8X\n",
138					      ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64(source_desc->
139								 integer.
140								 value)));
141		}
142		break;
143
144	case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
145
146		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT_RAW((ACPI_DB_DEBUG_OBJECT, "[0x%.2X]\n",
147				      (u32) source_desc->buffer.length));
148		ACPI_DUMP_BUFFER(source_desc->buffer.pointer,
149				 (source_desc->buffer.length <
150				  32) ? source_desc->buffer.length : 32);
151		break;
152
153	case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
154
155		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT_RAW((ACPI_DB_DEBUG_OBJECT, "[0x%.2X] \"%s\"\n",
156				      source_desc->string.length,
157				      source_desc->string.pointer));
158		break;
159
160	case ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE:
161
162		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT_RAW((ACPI_DB_DEBUG_OBJECT,
163				      "[0x%.2X Elements]\n",
164				      source_desc->package.count));
165
166		/* Output the entire contents of the package */
167
168		for (i = 0; i < source_desc->package.count; i++) {
169			acpi_ex_do_debug_object(source_desc->package.
170						elements[i], level + 4, i + 1);
171		}
172		break;
173
174	case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE:
175
176		if (source_desc->reference.opcode == AML_INDEX_OP) {
177			ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT_RAW((ACPI_DB_DEBUG_OBJECT,
178					      "[%s, 0x%X]\n",
179					      acpi_ps_get_opcode_name
180					      (source_desc->reference.opcode),
181					      source_desc->reference.offset));
182		} else {
183			ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT_RAW((ACPI_DB_DEBUG_OBJECT, "[%s]\n",
184					      acpi_ps_get_opcode_name
185					      (source_desc->reference.opcode)));
186		}
187
188		if (source_desc->reference.object) {
189			if (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE
190			    (source_desc->reference.object) ==
191			    ACPI_DESC_TYPE_NAMED) {
192				acpi_ex_do_debug_object(((struct
193							  acpi_namespace_node *)
194							 source_desc->reference.
195							 object)->object,
196							level + 4, 0);
197			} else {
198				acpi_ex_do_debug_object(source_desc->reference.
199							object, level + 4, 0);
200			}
201		} else if (source_desc->reference.node) {
202			acpi_ex_do_debug_object((source_desc->reference.node)->
203						object, level + 4, 0);
204		}
205		break;
206
207	default:
208
209		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT_RAW((ACPI_DB_DEBUG_OBJECT, "%p %s\n",
210				      source_desc,
211				      acpi_ut_get_object_type_name
212				      (source_desc)));
213		break;
214	}
215
216	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT_RAW((ACPI_DB_EXEC, "\n"));
217	return_VOID;
218}
219
220/*******************************************************************************
221 *
222 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_store
223 *
224 * PARAMETERS:  *source_desc        - Value to be stored
225 *              *dest_desc          - Where to store it.  Must be an NS node
226 *                                    or an union acpi_operand_object of type
227 *                                    Reference;
228 *              walk_state          - Current walk state
229 *
230 * RETURN:      Status
231 *
232 * DESCRIPTION: Store the value described by source_desc into the location
233 *              described by dest_desc. Called by various interpreter
234 *              functions to store the result of an operation into
235 *              the destination operand -- not just simply the actual "Store"
236 *              ASL operator.
237 *
238 ******************************************************************************/
239
240acpi_status
241acpi_ex_store(union acpi_operand_object *source_desc,
242	      union acpi_operand_object *dest_desc,
243	      struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state)
244{
245	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
246	union acpi_operand_object *ref_desc = dest_desc;
247
248	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ex_store, dest_desc);
249
250	/* Validate parameters */
251
252	if (!source_desc || !dest_desc) {
253		ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Null parameter"));
254		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_NO_OPERAND);
255	}
256
257	/* dest_desc can be either a namespace node or an ACPI object */
258
259	if (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(dest_desc) == ACPI_DESC_TYPE_NAMED) {
260		/*
261		 * Dest is a namespace node,
262		 * Storing an object into a Named node.
263		 */
264		status = acpi_ex_store_object_to_node(source_desc,
265						      (struct
266						       acpi_namespace_node *)
267						      dest_desc, walk_state,
268						      ACPI_IMPLICIT_CONVERSION);
269
270		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
271	}
272
273	/* Destination object must be a Reference or a Constant object */
274
275	switch (ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(dest_desc)) {
276	case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE:
277		break;
278
279	case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
280
281		/* Allow stores to Constants -- a Noop as per ACPI spec */
282
283		if (dest_desc->common.flags & AOPOBJ_AML_CONSTANT) {
284			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
285		}
286
287		/*lint -fallthrough */
288
289	default:
290
291		/* Destination is not a Reference object */
292
293		ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
294			    "Target is not a Reference or Constant object - %s [%p]",
295			    acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(dest_desc),
296			    dest_desc));
297
298		ACPI_DUMP_STACK_ENTRY(source_desc);
299		ACPI_DUMP_STACK_ENTRY(dest_desc);
300		ACPI_DUMP_OPERANDS(&dest_desc, ACPI_IMODE_EXECUTE, "ExStore",
301				   2,
302				   "Target is not a Reference or Constant object");
303
304		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
305	}
306
307	/*
308	 * Examine the Reference opcode.  These cases are handled:
309	 *
310	 * 1) Store to Name (Change the object associated with a name)
311	 * 2) Store to an indexed area of a Buffer or Package
312	 * 3) Store to a Method Local or Arg
313	 * 4) Store to the debug object
314	 */
315	switch (ref_desc->reference.opcode) {
316	case AML_NAME_OP:
317	case AML_REF_OF_OP:
318
319		/* Storing an object into a Name "container" */
320
321		status = acpi_ex_store_object_to_node(source_desc,
322						      ref_desc->reference.
323						      object, walk_state,
324						      ACPI_IMPLICIT_CONVERSION);
325		break;
326
327	case AML_INDEX_OP:
328
329		/* Storing to an Index (pointer into a packager or buffer) */
330
331		status =
332		    acpi_ex_store_object_to_index(source_desc, ref_desc,
333						  walk_state);
334		break;
335
336	case AML_LOCAL_OP:
337	case AML_ARG_OP:
338
339		/* Store to a method local/arg  */
340
341		status =
342		    acpi_ds_store_object_to_local(ref_desc->reference.opcode,
343						  ref_desc->reference.offset,
344						  source_desc, walk_state);
345		break;
346
347	case AML_DEBUG_OP:
348
349		/*
350		 * Storing to the Debug object causes the value stored to be
351		 * displayed and otherwise has no effect -- see ACPI Specification
352		 */
353		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
354				  "**** Write to Debug Object: Object %p %s ****:\n\n",
355				  source_desc,
356				  acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(source_desc)));
357
358		acpi_ex_do_debug_object(source_desc, 0, 0);
359		break;
360
361	default:
362
363		ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Unknown Reference opcode %X",
364			    ref_desc->reference.opcode));
365		ACPI_DUMP_ENTRY(ref_desc, ACPI_LV_ERROR);
366
367		status = AE_AML_INTERNAL;
368		break;
369	}
370
371	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
372}
373
374/*******************************************************************************
375 *
376 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_store_object_to_index
377 *
378 * PARAMETERS:  *source_desc            - Value to be stored
379 *              *dest_desc              - Named object to receive the value
380 *              walk_state              - Current walk state
381 *
382 * RETURN:      Status
383 *
384 * DESCRIPTION: Store the object to indexed Buffer or Package element
385 *
386 ******************************************************************************/
387
388static acpi_status
389acpi_ex_store_object_to_index(union acpi_operand_object *source_desc,
390			      union acpi_operand_object *index_desc,
391			      struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state)
392{
393	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
394	union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
395	union acpi_operand_object *new_desc;
396	u8 value = 0;
397	u32 i;
398
399	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_store_object_to_index);
400
401	/*
402	 * Destination must be a reference pointer, and
403	 * must point to either a buffer or a package
404	 */
405	switch (index_desc->reference.target_type) {
406	case ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE:
407		/*
408		 * Storing to a package element. Copy the object and replace
409		 * any existing object with the new object. No implicit
410		 * conversion is performed.
411		 *
412		 * The object at *(index_desc->Reference.Where) is the
413		 * element within the package that is to be modified.
414		 * The parent package object is at index_desc->Reference.Object
415		 */
416		obj_desc = *(index_desc->reference.where);
417
418		status =
419		    acpi_ut_copy_iobject_to_iobject(source_desc, &new_desc,
420						    walk_state);
421		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
422			return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
423		}
424
425		if (obj_desc) {
426
427			/* Decrement reference count by the ref count of the parent package */
428
429			for (i = 0; i < ((union acpi_operand_object *)
430					 index_desc->reference.object)->common.
431			     reference_count; i++) {
432				acpi_ut_remove_reference(obj_desc);
433			}
434		}
435
436		*(index_desc->reference.where) = new_desc;
437
438		/* Increment ref count by the ref count of the parent package-1 */
439
440		for (i = 1; i < ((union acpi_operand_object *)
441				 index_desc->reference.object)->common.
442		     reference_count; i++) {
443			acpi_ut_add_reference(new_desc);
444		}
445
446		break;
447
448	case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER_FIELD:
449
450		/*
451		 * Store into a Buffer or String (not actually a real buffer_field)
452		 * at a location defined by an Index.
453		 *
454		 * The first 8-bit element of the source object is written to the
455		 * 8-bit Buffer location defined by the Index destination object,
456		 * according to the ACPI 2.0 specification.
457		 */
458
459		/*
460		 * Make sure the target is a Buffer or String. An error should
461		 * not happen here, since the reference_object was constructed
462		 * by the INDEX_OP code.
463		 */
464		obj_desc = index_desc->reference.object;
465		if ((ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(obj_desc) != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) &&
466		    (ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(obj_desc) != ACPI_TYPE_STRING)) {
467			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
468		}
469
470		/*
471		 * The assignment of the individual elements will be slightly
472		 * different for each source type.
473		 */
474		switch (ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(source_desc)) {
475		case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
476
477			/* Use the least-significant byte of the integer */
478
479			value = (u8) (source_desc->integer.value);
480			break;
481
482		case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
483		case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
484
485			/* Note: Takes advantage of common string/buffer fields */
486
487			value = source_desc->buffer.pointer[0];
488			break;
489
490		default:
491
492			/* All other types are invalid */
493
494			ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
495				    "Source must be Integer/Buffer/String type, not %s",
496				    acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(source_desc)));
497			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
498		}
499
500		/* Store the source value into the target buffer byte */
501
502		obj_desc->buffer.pointer[index_desc->reference.offset] = value;
503		break;
504
505	default:
506		ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Target is not a Package or BufferField"));
507		status = AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE;
508		break;
509	}
510
511	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
512}
513
514/*******************************************************************************
515 *
516 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_store_object_to_node
517 *
518 * PARAMETERS:  source_desc             - Value to be stored
519 *              Node                    - Named object to receive the value
520 *              walk_state              - Current walk state
521 *              implicit_conversion     - Perform implicit conversion (yes/no)
522 *
523 * RETURN:      Status
524 *
525 * DESCRIPTION: Store the object to the named object.
526 *
527 *              The Assignment of an object to a named object is handled here
528 *              The value passed in will replace the current value (if any)
529 *              with the input value.
530 *
531 *              When storing into an object the data is converted to the
532 *              target object type then stored in the object.  This means
533 *              that the target object type (for an initialized target) will
534 *              not be changed by a store operation.
535 *
536 *              Assumes parameters are already validated.
537 *
538 ******************************************************************************/
539
540acpi_status
541acpi_ex_store_object_to_node(union acpi_operand_object *source_desc,
542			     struct acpi_namespace_node *node,
543			     struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state,
544			     u8 implicit_conversion)
545{
546	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
547	union acpi_operand_object *target_desc;
548	union acpi_operand_object *new_desc;
549	acpi_object_type target_type;
550
551	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ex_store_object_to_node, source_desc);
552
553	/* Get current type of the node, and object attached to Node */
554
555	target_type = acpi_ns_get_type(node);
556	target_desc = acpi_ns_get_attached_object(node);
557
558	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC, "Storing %p(%s) into node %p(%s)\n",
559			  source_desc,
560			  acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(source_desc), node,
561			  acpi_ut_get_type_name(target_type)));
562
563	/*
564	 * Resolve the source object to an actual value
565	 * (If it is a reference object)
566	 */
567	status = acpi_ex_resolve_object(&source_desc, target_type, walk_state);
568	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
569		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
570	}
571
572	/* If no implicit conversion, drop into the default case below */
573
574	if ((!implicit_conversion) || (walk_state->opcode == AML_COPY_OP)) {
575
576		/* Force execution of default (no implicit conversion) */
577
578		target_type = ACPI_TYPE_ANY;
579	}
580
581	/* Do the actual store operation */
582
583	switch (target_type) {
584	case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER_FIELD:
585	case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REGION_FIELD:
586	case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_BANK_FIELD:
587	case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_INDEX_FIELD:
588
589		/* For fields, copy the source data to the target field. */
590
591		status = acpi_ex_write_data_to_field(source_desc, target_desc,
592						     &walk_state->result_obj);
593		break;
594
595	case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
596	case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
597	case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
598
599		/*
600		 * These target types are all of type Integer/String/Buffer, and
601		 * therefore support implicit conversion before the store.
602		 *
603		 * Copy and/or convert the source object to a new target object
604		 */
605		status =
606		    acpi_ex_store_object_to_object(source_desc, target_desc,
607						   &new_desc, walk_state);
608		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
609			return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
610		}
611
612		if (new_desc != target_desc) {
613			/*
614			 * Store the new new_desc as the new value of the Name, and set
615			 * the Name's type to that of the value being stored in it.
616			 * source_desc reference count is incremented by attach_object.
617			 *
618			 * Note: This may change the type of the node if an explicit store
619			 * has been performed such that the node/object type has been
620			 * changed.
621			 */
622			status =
623			    acpi_ns_attach_object(node, new_desc,
624						  new_desc->common.type);
625
626			ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
627					  "Store %s into %s via Convert/Attach\n",
628					  acpi_ut_get_object_type_name
629					  (source_desc),
630					  acpi_ut_get_object_type_name
631					  (new_desc)));
632		}
633		break;
634
635	default:
636
637		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
638				  "Storing %s (%p) directly into node (%p) with no implicit conversion\n",
639				  acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(source_desc),
640				  source_desc, node));
641
642		/* No conversions for all other types.  Just attach the source object */
643
644		status = acpi_ns_attach_object(node, source_desc,
645					       ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE
646					       (source_desc));
647		break;
648	}
649
650	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
651}
652