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1/* v3_utl.c */
2/* Written by Dr Stephen N Henson (shenson@bigfoot.com) for the OpenSSL
3 * project.
4 */
5/* ====================================================================
6 * Copyright (c) 1999-2003 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 *
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 *
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
17 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
18 *    distribution.
19 *
20 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
21 *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
22 *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
23 *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
24 *
25 * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
26 *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
27 *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
28 *    licensing@OpenSSL.org.
29 *
30 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
31 *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
32 *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
33 *
34 * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
35 *    acknowledgment:
36 *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
37 *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
38 *
39 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
40 * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
41 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
42 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
43 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
44 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
45 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
46 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
47 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
48 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
49 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
50 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
51 * ====================================================================
52 *
53 * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
54 * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
55 * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
56 *
57 */
58/* X509 v3 extension utilities */
59
60
61#include <stdio.h>
62#include <ctype.h>
63#include "cryptlib.h"
64#include <openssl/conf.h>
65#include <openssl/x509v3.h>
66#include <openssl/bn.h>
67
68static char *strip_spaces(char *name);
69static int sk_strcmp(const char * const *a, const char * const *b);
70static STACK *get_email(X509_NAME *name, GENERAL_NAMES *gens);
71static void str_free(void *str);
72static int append_ia5(STACK **sk, ASN1_IA5STRING *email);
73
74static int ipv4_from_asc(unsigned char *v4, const char *in);
75static int ipv6_from_asc(unsigned char *v6, const char *in);
76static int ipv6_cb(const char *elem, int len, void *usr);
77static int ipv6_hex(unsigned char *out, const char *in, int inlen);
78
79/* Add a CONF_VALUE name value pair to stack */
80
81int X509V3_add_value(const char *name, const char *value,
82						STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) **extlist)
83{
84	CONF_VALUE *vtmp = NULL;
85	char *tname = NULL, *tvalue = NULL;
86	if(name && !(tname = BUF_strdup(name))) goto err;
87	if(value && !(tvalue = BUF_strdup(value))) goto err;;
88	if(!(vtmp = (CONF_VALUE *)OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(CONF_VALUE)))) goto err;
89	if(!*extlist && !(*extlist = sk_CONF_VALUE_new_null())) goto err;
90	vtmp->section = NULL;
91	vtmp->name = tname;
92	vtmp->value = tvalue;
93	if(!sk_CONF_VALUE_push(*extlist, vtmp)) goto err;
94	return 1;
95	err:
96	X509V3err(X509V3_F_X509V3_ADD_VALUE,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
97	if(vtmp) OPENSSL_free(vtmp);
98	if(tname) OPENSSL_free(tname);
99	if(tvalue) OPENSSL_free(tvalue);
100	return 0;
101}
102
103int X509V3_add_value_uchar(const char *name, const unsigned char *value,
104			   STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) **extlist)
105    {
106    return X509V3_add_value(name,(const char *)value,extlist);
107    }
108
109/* Free function for STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) */
110
111void X509V3_conf_free(CONF_VALUE *conf)
112{
113	if(!conf) return;
114	if(conf->name) OPENSSL_free(conf->name);
115	if(conf->value) OPENSSL_free(conf->value);
116	if(conf->section) OPENSSL_free(conf->section);
117	OPENSSL_free(conf);
118}
119
120int X509V3_add_value_bool(const char *name, int asn1_bool,
121						STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) **extlist)
122{
123	if(asn1_bool) return X509V3_add_value(name, "TRUE", extlist);
124	return X509V3_add_value(name, "FALSE", extlist);
125}
126
127int X509V3_add_value_bool_nf(char *name, int asn1_bool,
128						STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) **extlist)
129{
130	if(asn1_bool) return X509V3_add_value(name, "TRUE", extlist);
131	return 1;
132}
133
134
135char *i2s_ASN1_ENUMERATED(X509V3_EXT_METHOD *method, ASN1_ENUMERATED *a)
136{
137	BIGNUM *bntmp = NULL;
138	char *strtmp = NULL;
139	if(!a) return NULL;
140	if(!(bntmp = ASN1_ENUMERATED_to_BN(a, NULL)) ||
141	    !(strtmp = BN_bn2dec(bntmp)) )
142		X509V3err(X509V3_F_I2S_ASN1_ENUMERATED,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
143	BN_free(bntmp);
144	return strtmp;
145}
146
147char *i2s_ASN1_INTEGER(X509V3_EXT_METHOD *method, ASN1_INTEGER *a)
148{
149	BIGNUM *bntmp = NULL;
150	char *strtmp = NULL;
151	if(!a) return NULL;
152	if(!(bntmp = ASN1_INTEGER_to_BN(a, NULL)) ||
153	    !(strtmp = BN_bn2dec(bntmp)) )
154		X509V3err(X509V3_F_I2S_ASN1_INTEGER,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
155	BN_free(bntmp);
156	return strtmp;
157}
158
159ASN1_INTEGER *s2i_ASN1_INTEGER(X509V3_EXT_METHOD *method, char *value)
160{
161	BIGNUM *bn = NULL;
162	ASN1_INTEGER *aint;
163	int isneg, ishex;
164	int ret;
165	if (!value) {
166		X509V3err(X509V3_F_S2I_ASN1_INTEGER,X509V3_R_INVALID_NULL_VALUE);
167		return 0;
168	}
169	bn = BN_new();
170	if (value[0] == '-') {
171		value++;
172		isneg = 1;
173	} else isneg = 0;
174
175	if (value[0] == '0' && ((value[1] == 'x') || (value[1] == 'X'))) {
176		value += 2;
177		ishex = 1;
178	} else ishex = 0;
179
180	if (ishex) ret = BN_hex2bn(&bn, value);
181	else ret = BN_dec2bn(&bn, value);
182
183	if (!ret || value[ret]) {
184		BN_free(bn);
185		X509V3err(X509V3_F_S2I_ASN1_INTEGER,X509V3_R_BN_DEC2BN_ERROR);
186		return 0;
187	}
188
189	if (isneg && BN_is_zero(bn)) isneg = 0;
190
191	aint = BN_to_ASN1_INTEGER(bn, NULL);
192	BN_free(bn);
193	if (!aint) {
194		X509V3err(X509V3_F_S2I_ASN1_INTEGER,X509V3_R_BN_TO_ASN1_INTEGER_ERROR);
195		return 0;
196	}
197	if (isneg) aint->type |= V_ASN1_NEG;
198	return aint;
199}
200
201int X509V3_add_value_int(const char *name, ASN1_INTEGER *aint,
202	     STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) **extlist)
203{
204	char *strtmp;
205	int ret;
206	if(!aint) return 1;
207	if(!(strtmp = i2s_ASN1_INTEGER(NULL, aint))) return 0;
208	ret = X509V3_add_value(name, strtmp, extlist);
209	OPENSSL_free(strtmp);
210	return ret;
211}
212
213int X509V3_get_value_bool(CONF_VALUE *value, int *asn1_bool)
214{
215	char *btmp;
216	if(!(btmp = value->value)) goto err;
217	if(!strcmp(btmp, "TRUE") || !strcmp(btmp, "true")
218		 || !strcmp(btmp, "Y") || !strcmp(btmp, "y")
219		|| !strcmp(btmp, "YES") || !strcmp(btmp, "yes")) {
220		*asn1_bool = 0xff;
221		return 1;
222	} else if(!strcmp(btmp, "FALSE") || !strcmp(btmp, "false")
223		 || !strcmp(btmp, "N") || !strcmp(btmp, "n")
224		|| !strcmp(btmp, "NO") || !strcmp(btmp, "no")) {
225		*asn1_bool = 0;
226		return 1;
227	}
228	err:
229	X509V3err(X509V3_F_X509V3_GET_VALUE_BOOL,X509V3_R_INVALID_BOOLEAN_STRING);
230	X509V3_conf_err(value);
231	return 0;
232}
233
234int X509V3_get_value_int(CONF_VALUE *value, ASN1_INTEGER **aint)
235{
236	ASN1_INTEGER *itmp;
237	if(!(itmp = s2i_ASN1_INTEGER(NULL, value->value))) {
238		X509V3_conf_err(value);
239		return 0;
240	}
241	*aint = itmp;
242	return 1;
243}
244
245#define HDR_NAME	1
246#define HDR_VALUE	2
247
248/*#define DEBUG*/
249
250STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *X509V3_parse_list(const char *line)
251{
252	char *p, *q, c;
253	char *ntmp, *vtmp;
254	STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *values = NULL;
255	char *linebuf;
256	int state;
257	/* We are going to modify the line so copy it first */
258	linebuf = BUF_strdup(line);
259	state = HDR_NAME;
260	ntmp = NULL;
261	/* Go through all characters */
262	for(p = linebuf, q = linebuf; (c = *p) && (c!='\r') && (c!='\n'); p++) {
263
264		switch(state) {
265			case HDR_NAME:
266			if(c == ':') {
267				state = HDR_VALUE;
268				*p = 0;
269				ntmp = strip_spaces(q);
270				if(!ntmp) {
271					X509V3err(X509V3_F_X509V3_PARSE_LIST, X509V3_R_INVALID_NULL_NAME);
272					goto err;
273				}
274				q = p + 1;
275			} else if(c == ',') {
276				*p = 0;
277				ntmp = strip_spaces(q);
278				q = p + 1;
279#if 0
280				printf("%s\n", ntmp);
281#endif
282				if(!ntmp) {
283					X509V3err(X509V3_F_X509V3_PARSE_LIST, X509V3_R_INVALID_NULL_NAME);
284					goto err;
285				}
286				X509V3_add_value(ntmp, NULL, &values);
287			}
288			break ;
289
290			case HDR_VALUE:
291			if(c == ',') {
292				state = HDR_NAME;
293				*p = 0;
294				vtmp = strip_spaces(q);
295#if 0
296				printf("%s\n", ntmp);
297#endif
298				if(!vtmp) {
299					X509V3err(X509V3_F_X509V3_PARSE_LIST, X509V3_R_INVALID_NULL_VALUE);
300					goto err;
301				}
302				X509V3_add_value(ntmp, vtmp, &values);
303				ntmp = NULL;
304				q = p + 1;
305			}
306
307		}
308	}
309
310	if(state == HDR_VALUE) {
311		vtmp = strip_spaces(q);
312#if 0
313		printf("%s=%s\n", ntmp, vtmp);
314#endif
315		if(!vtmp) {
316			X509V3err(X509V3_F_X509V3_PARSE_LIST, X509V3_R_INVALID_NULL_VALUE);
317			goto err;
318		}
319		X509V3_add_value(ntmp, vtmp, &values);
320	} else {
321		ntmp = strip_spaces(q);
322#if 0
323		printf("%s\n", ntmp);
324#endif
325		if(!ntmp) {
326			X509V3err(X509V3_F_X509V3_PARSE_LIST, X509V3_R_INVALID_NULL_NAME);
327			goto err;
328		}
329		X509V3_add_value(ntmp, NULL, &values);
330	}
331OPENSSL_free(linebuf);
332return values;
333
334err:
335OPENSSL_free(linebuf);
336sk_CONF_VALUE_pop_free(values, X509V3_conf_free);
337return NULL;
338
339}
340
341/* Delete leading and trailing spaces from a string */
342static char *strip_spaces(char *name)
343{
344	char *p, *q;
345	/* Skip over leading spaces */
346	p = name;
347	while(*p && isspace((unsigned char)*p)) p++;
348	if(!*p) return NULL;
349	q = p + strlen(p) - 1;
350	while((q != p) && isspace((unsigned char)*q)) q--;
351	if(p != q) q[1] = 0;
352	if(!*p) return NULL;
353	return p;
354}
355
356/* hex string utilities */
357
358/* Given a buffer of length 'len' return a OPENSSL_malloc'ed string with its
359 * hex representation
360 * @@@ (Contents of buffer are always kept in ASCII, also on EBCDIC machines)
361 */
362
363char *hex_to_string(unsigned char *buffer, long len)
364{
365	char *tmp, *q;
366	unsigned char *p;
367	int i;
368	const static char hexdig[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
369	if(!buffer || !len) return NULL;
370	if(!(tmp = OPENSSL_malloc(len * 3 + 1))) {
371		X509V3err(X509V3_F_HEX_TO_STRING,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
372		return NULL;
373	}
374	q = tmp;
375	for(i = 0, p = buffer; i < len; i++,p++) {
376		*q++ = hexdig[(*p >> 4) & 0xf];
377		*q++ = hexdig[*p & 0xf];
378		*q++ = ':';
379	}
380	q[-1] = 0;
381#ifdef CHARSET_EBCDIC
382	ebcdic2ascii(tmp, tmp, q - tmp - 1);
383#endif
384
385	return tmp;
386}
387
388/* Give a string of hex digits convert to
389 * a buffer
390 */
391
392unsigned char *string_to_hex(char *str, long *len)
393{
394	unsigned char *hexbuf, *q;
395	unsigned char ch, cl, *p;
396	if(!str) {
397		X509V3err(X509V3_F_STRING_TO_HEX,X509V3_R_INVALID_NULL_ARGUMENT);
398		return NULL;
399	}
400	if(!(hexbuf = OPENSSL_malloc(strlen(str) >> 1))) goto err;
401	for(p = (unsigned char *)str, q = hexbuf; *p;) {
402		ch = *p++;
403#ifdef CHARSET_EBCDIC
404		ch = os_toebcdic[ch];
405#endif
406		if(ch == ':') continue;
407		cl = *p++;
408#ifdef CHARSET_EBCDIC
409		cl = os_toebcdic[cl];
410#endif
411		if(!cl) {
412			X509V3err(X509V3_F_STRING_TO_HEX,X509V3_R_ODD_NUMBER_OF_DIGITS);
413			OPENSSL_free(hexbuf);
414			return NULL;
415		}
416		if(isupper(ch)) ch = tolower(ch);
417		if(isupper(cl)) cl = tolower(cl);
418
419		if((ch >= '0') && (ch <= '9')) ch -= '0';
420		else if ((ch >= 'a') && (ch <= 'f')) ch -= 'a' - 10;
421		else goto badhex;
422
423		if((cl >= '0') && (cl <= '9')) cl -= '0';
424		else if ((cl >= 'a') && (cl <= 'f')) cl -= 'a' - 10;
425		else goto badhex;
426
427		*q++ = (ch << 4) | cl;
428	}
429
430	if(len) *len = q - hexbuf;
431
432	return hexbuf;
433
434	err:
435	if(hexbuf) OPENSSL_free(hexbuf);
436	X509V3err(X509V3_F_STRING_TO_HEX,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
437	return NULL;
438
439	badhex:
440	OPENSSL_free(hexbuf);
441	X509V3err(X509V3_F_STRING_TO_HEX,X509V3_R_ILLEGAL_HEX_DIGIT);
442	return NULL;
443
444}
445
446/* V2I name comparison function: returns zero if 'name' matches
447 * cmp or cmp.*
448 */
449
450int name_cmp(const char *name, const char *cmp)
451{
452	int len, ret;
453	char c;
454	len = strlen(cmp);
455	if((ret = strncmp(name, cmp, len))) return ret;
456	c = name[len];
457	if(!c || (c=='.')) return 0;
458	return 1;
459}
460
461static int sk_strcmp(const char * const *a, const char * const *b)
462{
463	return strcmp(*a, *b);
464}
465
466STACK *X509_get1_email(X509 *x)
467{
468	GENERAL_NAMES *gens;
469	STACK *ret;
470	gens = X509_get_ext_d2i(x, NID_subject_alt_name, NULL, NULL);
471	ret = get_email(X509_get_subject_name(x), gens);
472	sk_GENERAL_NAME_pop_free(gens, GENERAL_NAME_free);
473	return ret;
474}
475
476STACK *X509_REQ_get1_email(X509_REQ *x)
477{
478	GENERAL_NAMES *gens;
479	STACK_OF(X509_EXTENSION) *exts;
480	STACK *ret;
481	exts = X509_REQ_get_extensions(x);
482	gens = X509V3_get_d2i(exts, NID_subject_alt_name, NULL, NULL);
483	ret = get_email(X509_REQ_get_subject_name(x), gens);
484	sk_GENERAL_NAME_pop_free(gens, GENERAL_NAME_free);
485	sk_X509_EXTENSION_pop_free(exts, X509_EXTENSION_free);
486	return ret;
487}
488
489
490static STACK *get_email(X509_NAME *name, GENERAL_NAMES *gens)
491{
492	STACK *ret = NULL;
493	X509_NAME_ENTRY *ne;
494	ASN1_IA5STRING *email;
495	GENERAL_NAME *gen;
496	int i;
497	/* Now add any email address(es) to STACK */
498	i = -1;
499	/* First supplied X509_NAME */
500	while((i = X509_NAME_get_index_by_NID(name,
501					 NID_pkcs9_emailAddress, i)) >= 0) {
502		ne = X509_NAME_get_entry(name, i);
503		email = X509_NAME_ENTRY_get_data(ne);
504		if(!append_ia5(&ret, email)) return NULL;
505	}
506	for(i = 0; i < sk_GENERAL_NAME_num(gens); i++)
507	{
508		gen = sk_GENERAL_NAME_value(gens, i);
509		if(gen->type != GEN_EMAIL) continue;
510		if(!append_ia5(&ret, gen->d.ia5)) return NULL;
511	}
512	return ret;
513}
514
515static void str_free(void *str)
516{
517	OPENSSL_free(str);
518}
519
520static int append_ia5(STACK **sk, ASN1_IA5STRING *email)
521{
522	char *emtmp;
523	/* First some sanity checks */
524	if(email->type != V_ASN1_IA5STRING) return 1;
525	if(!email->data || !email->length) return 1;
526	if(!*sk) *sk = sk_new(sk_strcmp);
527	if(!*sk) return 0;
528	/* Don't add duplicates */
529	if(sk_find(*sk, (char *)email->data) != -1) return 1;
530	emtmp = BUF_strdup((char *)email->data);
531	if(!emtmp || !sk_push(*sk, emtmp)) {
532		X509_email_free(*sk);
533		*sk = NULL;
534		return 0;
535	}
536	return 1;
537}
538
539void X509_email_free(STACK *sk)
540{
541	sk_pop_free(sk, str_free);
542}
543
544/* Convert IP addresses both IPv4 and IPv6 into an
545 * OCTET STRING compatible with RFC3280.
546 */
547
548ASN1_OCTET_STRING *a2i_IPADDRESS(const char *ipasc)
549	{
550	unsigned char ipout[16];
551	ASN1_OCTET_STRING *ret;
552	int iplen;
553
554	/* If string contains a ':' assume IPv6 */
555
556	iplen = a2i_ipadd(ipout, ipasc);
557
558	if (!iplen)
559		return NULL;
560
561	ret = ASN1_OCTET_STRING_new();
562	if (!ret)
563		return NULL;
564	if (!ASN1_OCTET_STRING_set(ret, ipout, iplen))
565		{
566		ASN1_OCTET_STRING_free(ret);
567		return NULL;
568		}
569	return ret;
570	}
571
572ASN1_OCTET_STRING *a2i_IPADDRESS_NC(const char *ipasc)
573	{
574	ASN1_OCTET_STRING *ret = NULL;
575	unsigned char ipout[32];
576	char *iptmp = NULL, *p;
577	int iplen1, iplen2;
578	p = strchr(ipasc,'/');
579	if (!p)
580		return NULL;
581	iptmp = BUF_strdup(ipasc);
582	if (!iptmp)
583		return NULL;
584	p = iptmp + (p - ipasc);
585	*p++ = 0;
586
587	iplen1 = a2i_ipadd(ipout, iptmp);
588
589	if (!iplen1)
590		goto err;
591
592	iplen2 = a2i_ipadd(ipout + iplen1, p);
593
594	OPENSSL_free(iptmp);
595	iptmp = NULL;
596
597	if (!iplen2 || (iplen1 != iplen2))
598		goto err;
599
600	ret = ASN1_OCTET_STRING_new();
601	if (!ret)
602		goto err;
603	if (!ASN1_OCTET_STRING_set(ret, ipout, iplen1 + iplen2))
604		goto err;
605
606	return ret;
607
608	err:
609	if (iptmp)
610		OPENSSL_free(iptmp);
611	if (ret)
612		ASN1_OCTET_STRING_free(ret);
613	return NULL;
614	}
615
616
617int a2i_ipadd(unsigned char *ipout, const char *ipasc)
618	{
619	/* If string contains a ':' assume IPv6 */
620
621	if (strchr(ipasc, ':'))
622		{
623		if (!ipv6_from_asc(ipout, ipasc))
624			return 0;
625		return 16;
626		}
627	else
628		{
629		if (!ipv4_from_asc(ipout, ipasc))
630			return 0;
631		return 4;
632		}
633	}
634
635static int ipv4_from_asc(unsigned char *v4, const char *in)
636	{
637	int a0, a1, a2, a3;
638	if (sscanf(in, "%d.%d.%d.%d", &a0, &a1, &a2, &a3) != 4)
639		return 0;
640	if ((a0 < 0) || (a0 > 255) || (a1 < 0) || (a1 > 255)
641		|| (a2 < 0) || (a2 > 255) || (a3 < 0) || (a3 > 255))
642		return 0;
643	v4[0] = a0;
644	v4[1] = a1;
645	v4[2] = a2;
646	v4[3] = a3;
647	return 1;
648	}
649
650typedef struct {
651		/* Temporary store for IPV6 output */
652		unsigned char tmp[16];
653		/* Total number of bytes in tmp */
654		int total;
655		/* The position of a zero (corresponding to '::') */
656		int zero_pos;
657		/* Number of zeroes */
658		int zero_cnt;
659	} IPV6_STAT;
660
661
662static int ipv6_from_asc(unsigned char *v6, const char *in)
663	{
664	IPV6_STAT v6stat;
665	v6stat.total = 0;
666	v6stat.zero_pos = -1;
667	v6stat.zero_cnt = 0;
668	/* Treat the IPv6 representation as a list of values
669	 * separated by ':'. The presence of a '::' will parse
670 	 * as one, two or three zero length elements.
671	 */
672	if (!CONF_parse_list(in, ':', 0, ipv6_cb, &v6stat))
673		return 0;
674
675	/* Now for some sanity checks */
676
677	if (v6stat.zero_pos == -1)
678		{
679		/* If no '::' must have exactly 16 bytes */
680		if (v6stat.total != 16)
681			return 0;
682		}
683	else
684		{
685		/* If '::' must have less than 16 bytes */
686		if (v6stat.total == 16)
687			return 0;
688		/* More than three zeroes is an error */
689		if (v6stat.zero_cnt > 3)
690			return 0;
691		/* Can only have three zeroes if nothing else present */
692		else if (v6stat.zero_cnt == 3)
693			{
694			if (v6stat.total > 0)
695				return 0;
696			}
697		/* Can only have two zeroes if at start or end */
698		else if (v6stat.zero_cnt == 2)
699			{
700			if ((v6stat.zero_pos != 0)
701				&& (v6stat.zero_pos != v6stat.total))
702				return 0;
703			}
704		else
705		/* Can only have one zero if *not* start or end */
706			{
707			if ((v6stat.zero_pos == 0)
708				|| (v6stat.zero_pos == v6stat.total))
709				return 0;
710			}
711		}
712
713	/* Format result */
714
715	/* Copy initial part */
716	if (v6stat.zero_pos > 0)
717		memcpy(v6, v6stat.tmp, v6stat.zero_pos);
718	/* Zero middle */
719	if (v6stat.total != 16)
720		memset(v6 + v6stat.zero_pos, 0, 16 - v6stat.total);
721	/* Copy final part */
722	if (v6stat.total != v6stat.zero_pos)
723		memcpy(v6 + v6stat.zero_pos + 16 - v6stat.total,
724			v6stat.tmp + v6stat.zero_pos,
725			v6stat.total - v6stat.zero_pos);
726
727	return 1;
728	}
729
730static int ipv6_cb(const char *elem, int len, void *usr)
731	{
732	IPV6_STAT *s = usr;
733	/* Error if 16 bytes written */
734	if (s->total == 16)
735		return 0;
736	if (len == 0)
737		{
738		/* Zero length element, corresponds to '::' */
739		if (s->zero_pos == -1)
740			s->zero_pos = s->total;
741		/* If we've already got a :: its an error */
742		else if (s->zero_pos != s->total)
743			return 0;
744		s->zero_cnt++;
745		}
746	else
747		{
748		/* If more than 4 characters could be final a.b.c.d form */
749		if (len > 4)
750			{
751			/* Need at least 4 bytes left */
752			if (s->total > 12)
753				return 0;
754			/* Must be end of string */
755			if (elem[len])
756				return 0;
757			if (!ipv4_from_asc(s->tmp + s->total, elem))
758				return 0;
759			s->total += 4;
760			}
761		else
762			{
763			if (!ipv6_hex(s->tmp + s->total, elem, len))
764				return 0;
765			s->total += 2;
766			}
767		}
768	return 1;
769	}
770
771/* Convert a string of up to 4 hex digits into the corresponding
772 * IPv6 form.
773 */
774
775static int ipv6_hex(unsigned char *out, const char *in, int inlen)
776	{
777	unsigned char c;
778	unsigned int num = 0;
779	if (inlen > 4)
780		return 0;
781	while(inlen--)
782		{
783		c = *in++;
784		num <<= 4;
785		if ((c >= '0') && (c <= '9'))
786			num |= c - '0';
787		else if ((c >= 'A') && (c <= 'F'))
788			num |= c - 'A' + 10;
789		else if ((c >= 'a') && (c <= 'f'))
790			num |=  c - 'a' + 10;
791		else
792			return 0;
793		}
794	out[0] = num >> 8;
795	out[1] = num & 0xff;
796	return 1;
797	}
798
799
800int X509V3_NAME_from_section(X509_NAME *nm, STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE)*dn_sk,
801						unsigned long chtype)
802	{
803	CONF_VALUE *v;
804	int i, mval;
805	char *p, *type;
806	if (!nm)
807		return 0;
808
809	for (i = 0; i < sk_CONF_VALUE_num(dn_sk); i++)
810		{
811		v=sk_CONF_VALUE_value(dn_sk,i);
812		type=v->name;
813		/* Skip past any leading X. X: X, etc to allow for
814		 * multiple instances
815		 */
816		for(p = type; *p ; p++)
817#ifndef CHARSET_EBCDIC
818			if ((*p == ':') || (*p == ',') || (*p == '.'))
819#else
820			if ((*p == os_toascii[':']) || (*p == os_toascii[',']) || (*p == os_toascii['.']))
821#endif
822				{
823				p++;
824				if(*p) type = p;
825				break;
826				}
827#ifndef CHARSET_EBCDIC
828		if (*type == '+')
829#else
830		if (*type == os_toascii['+'])
831#endif
832			{
833			mval = -1;
834			type++;
835			}
836		else
837			mval = 0;
838		if (!X509_NAME_add_entry_by_txt(nm,type, chtype,
839				(unsigned char *) v->value,-1,-1,mval))
840					return 0;
841
842		}
843	return 1;
844	}
845