1<?xml version="1.0"?> 2<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" 3 href="http://docbook.sourceforge.net/release/xsl/current/manpages/docbook.xsl"?> 4<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.1.2//EN" 5 "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.1.2/docbookx.dtd" [ 6 7 <!ENTITY xmllint "<command>xmllint</command>"> 8]> 9 10<refentry> 11 12<refentryinfo> 13 <title>xmllint Manual</title> 14 <productname>libxml2</productname> 15 <copyright> 16 <year>2001</year> 17 <year>2004</year> 18 </copyright> 19 <authorgroup> 20 <author> 21 <firstname>John</firstname> 22 <surname>Fleck</surname> 23 <affiliation> 24 <address> 25 <email>jfleck@inkstain.net</email> 26 </address> 27 </affiliation> 28 </author> 29 <author> 30 <firstname>Ziying</firstname> 31 <surname>Sherwin</surname> 32 <affiliation> 33 <address> 34 <email>sherwin@nlm.nih.gov</email> 35 </address> 36 </affiliation> 37 </author> 38 <author> 39 <firstname>Heiko</firstname> 40 <surname>Rupp</surname> 41 <affiliation> 42 <address> 43 <email>hwr@pilhuhn.de</email> 44 </address> 45 </affiliation> 46 </author> 47 </authorgroup> 48 <!-- date should be the date of the latest change or the release version --> 49 <date>$Date: 2006-08-21 10:34:11 +0200 (Mon, 21 Aug 2006) $</date> 50 <!-- still a bit buggy output, will talk to docbook-xsl upstream to fix this --> 51 <!-- <releaseinfo>This is release 0.5 of the xmllint Manual.</releaseinfo> --> 52 <!-- <edition>0.5</edition> --> 53</refentryinfo> 54 55<refmeta> 56 <refentrytitle>xmllint</refentrytitle> 57 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum> 58</refmeta> 59 60<refnamediv> 61 <refname>xmllint</refname> 62 <refpurpose>command line <acronym>XML</acronym> tool</refpurpose> 63</refnamediv> 64 65<refsynopsisdiv> 66 <cmdsynopsis> 67 <command>xmllint</command> 68 <group choice="opt"> 69 <arg choice="plain"><option>--version</option></arg> 70 <arg choice="plain"><option>--debug</option></arg> 71 <arg choice="plain"><option>--shell</option></arg> 72 <arg choice="plain"><option>--debugent</option></arg> 73 <arg choice="plain"><option>--copy</option></arg> 74 <arg choice="plain"><option>--recover</option></arg> 75 <arg choice="plain"><option>--noent</option></arg> 76 <arg choice="plain"><option>--noout</option></arg> 77 <arg choice="plain"><option>--nonet</option></arg> 78 <arg choice="plain"><option>--path "<replaceable class="option">PATH(S)</replaceable>"</option></arg> 79 <arg choice="plain"><option>--load-trace</option></arg> 80 <arg choice="plain"><option>--htmlout</option></arg> 81 <arg choice="plain"><option>--nowrap</option></arg> 82 <arg choice="plain"><option>--valid</option></arg> 83 <arg choice="plain"><option>--postvalid</option></arg> 84 <arg choice="plain"><option>--dtdvalid <replaceable class="option">URL</replaceable></option></arg> 85 <arg choice="plain"><option>--dtdvalidfpi <replaceable class="option">FPI</replaceable></option></arg> 86 <arg choice="plain"><option>--timing</option></arg> 87 <arg choice="plain"><option>--output <replaceable class="option">FILE</replaceable></option></arg> 88 <arg choice="plain"><option>--repeat</option></arg> 89 <arg choice="plain"><option>--insert</option></arg> 90 <arg choice="plain"><option>--compress</option></arg> 91 <arg choice="plain"><option>--html</option></arg> 92 <arg choice="plain"><option>--xmlout</option></arg> 93 <arg choice="plain"><option>--push</option></arg> 94 <arg choice="plain"><option>--memory</option></arg> 95 <arg choice="plain"><option>--maxmem <replaceable class="option">NBBYTES</replaceable></option></arg> 96 <arg choice="plain"><option>--nowarning</option></arg> 97 <arg choice="plain"><option>--noblanks</option></arg> 98 <arg choice="plain"><option>--nocdata</option></arg> 99 <arg choice="plain"><option>--format</option></arg> 100 <arg choice="plain"><option>--encode <replaceable class="option">ENCODING</replaceable></option></arg> 101 <arg choice="plain"><option>--dropdtd</option></arg> 102 <arg choice="plain"><option>--nsclean</option></arg> 103 <arg choice="plain"><option>--testIO</option></arg> 104 <arg choice="plain"><option>--catalogs</option></arg> 105 <arg choice="plain"><option>--nocatalogs</option></arg> 106 <arg choice="plain"><option>--auto</option></arg> 107 <arg choice="plain"><option>--xinclude</option></arg> 108 <arg choice="plain"><option>--noxincludenode</option></arg> 109 <arg choice="plain"><option>--loaddtd</option></arg> 110 <arg choice="plain"><option>--dtdattr</option></arg> 111 <arg choice="plain"><option>--stream</option></arg> 112 <arg choice="plain"><option>--walker</option></arg> 113 <arg choice="plain"><option>--pattern <replaceable class="option">PATTERNVALUE</replaceable></option></arg> 114 <arg choice="plain"><option>--chkregister</option></arg> 115 <arg choice="plain"><option>--relaxng <replaceable class="option">SCHEMA</replaceable></option></arg> 116 <arg choice="plain"><option>--schema <replaceable class="option">SCHEMA</replaceable></option></arg> 117 <arg choice="plain"><option>--c14n</option></arg> 118 </group> 119 <group choice="req"> 120 <arg choice="plain" rep="repeat"><replaceable>XML-FILE(S)</replaceable></arg> 121 <arg choice="plain" rep="norepeat">-</arg> 122 </group> 123 </cmdsynopsis> 124 <cmdsynopsis> 125 <command>xmllint</command> 126 <arg choice="plain"><option>--help</option></arg> 127 </cmdsynopsis> 128</refsynopsisdiv> 129 130<refsect1 id="description"> 131 <title>DESCRIPTION</title> 132 <para> 133 The &xmllint; program parses one or more <acronym>XML</acronym> files, 134 specified on the command line as <replaceable>XML-FILE</replaceable> 135 (or the standard input if the filename provided 136 is <emphasis role="bold">-</emphasis> ). It prints various types of 137 output, depending upon the options selected. It is useful for detecting 138 errors both in <acronym>XML</acronym> code and in 139 the <acronym>XML</acronym> parser itself. 140 </para> 141 <para>&xmllint; is included in <citerefentry> 142 <refentrytitle>libxml</refentrytitle> 143 <manvolnum>3</manvolnum> 144 </citerefentry>.</para> 145</refsect1> 146 147<refsect1 id="options"> 148 <title>OPTIONS</title> 149 <para> 150 &xmllint; accepts the following options (in alphabetical order): 151 </para> 152 153 <variablelist> 154 155 <varlistentry> 156 <term><option>--auto</option></term> 157 <listitem> 158 <para>Generate a small document for testing purposes.</para> 159 </listitem> 160 </varlistentry> 161 162 <varlistentry> 163 <term><option>--catalogs</option></term> 164 <listitem> 165 <para> 166 Use the <acronym>SGML</acronym> catalog(s) from <envar>SGML_CATALOG_FILES</envar>. 167 Otherwise <acronym>XML</acronym> catalogs starting 168 from <filename>/etc/xml/catalog</filename> are used by default. 169 </para> 170 </listitem> 171 </varlistentry> 172 173 <varlistentry> 174 <term><option>--chkregister</option></term> 175 <listitem> 176 <para> 177 Turn on node registration. Useful for developers testing <citerefentry> 178 <refentrytitle>libxml</refentrytitle> 179 <manvolnum>3</manvolnum> 180 </citerefentry> node tracking code. 181 </para> 182 </listitem> 183 </varlistentry> 184 185 <varlistentry> 186 <term><option>--compress</option></term> 187 <listitem> 188 <para> 189 Turn on <citerefentry> 190 <refentrytitle>gzip</refentrytitle> 191 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum> 192 </citerefentry> compression of output. 193 </para> 194 </listitem> 195 </varlistentry> 196 197 <varlistentry> 198 <term><option>--copy</option></term> 199 <listitem> 200 <para>Test the internal copy implementation.</para> 201 </listitem> 202 </varlistentry> 203 204 <varlistentry> 205 <term><option>--c14n</option></term> 206 <listitem> 207 <para> 208 Use the W3C <acronym>XML</acronym> Canonicalisation (<acronym>C14N</acronym>) to 209 serialize the result of parsing to <filename class="devicefile">stdout</filename>. 210 It keeps comments in the result. 211 </para> 212 </listitem> 213 </varlistentry> 214 215 <varlistentry> 216 <term><option>--dtdvalid <replaceable class="option">URL</replaceable></option></term> 217 <listitem> 218 <para> 219 Use the <acronym>DTD</acronym> specified by 220 an <replaceable>URL</replaceable> for validation. 221 </para> 222 </listitem> 223 </varlistentry> 224 225 <varlistentry> 226 <term><option>--dtdvalidfpi <replaceable class="option">FPI</replaceable></option></term> 227 <listitem> 228 <para> 229 Use the <acronym>DTD</acronym> specified by a Formal Public 230 Identifier <replaceable>FPI</replaceable> for validation, note that this 231 will require a catalog exporting that Formal Public Identifier to work. 232 </para> 233 </listitem> 234 </varlistentry> 235 236 <varlistentry> 237 <term><option>--debug</option></term> 238 <listitem> 239 <para> 240 Parse a file and output an annotated tree of the 241 in-memory version of the document. 242 </para> 243 </listitem> 244 </varlistentry> 245 246 <varlistentry> 247 <term><option>--debugent</option></term> 248 <listitem> 249 <para>Debug the entities defined in the document.</para> 250 </listitem> 251 </varlistentry> 252 253 <varlistentry> 254 <term><option>--dropdtd</option></term> 255 <listitem> 256 <para>Remove <acronym>DTD</acronym> from output.</para> 257 </listitem> 258 </varlistentry> 259 260 <varlistentry> 261 <term><option>--dtdattr</option></term> 262 <listitem> 263 <para> 264 Fetch external <acronym>DTD</acronym> and populate the tree with 265 inherited attributes. 266 </para> 267 </listitem> 268 </varlistentry> 269 270 <varlistentry> 271 <term><option>--encode <replaceable class="option">ENCODING</replaceable></option></term> 272 <listitem> 273 <para>Output in the given encoding.</para> 274 </listitem> 275 </varlistentry> 276 277 <varlistentry> 278 <term><option>--format</option></term> 279 <listitem> 280 <para> 281 Reformat and reindent the output. The <envar>XMLLINT_INDENT</envar> 282 environment variable controls the indentation. The default value is two 283 spaces " "). 284 </para> 285 </listitem> 286 </varlistentry> 287 288 <varlistentry> 289 <term><option>--help</option></term> 290 <listitem> 291 <para>Print out a short usage summary for &xmllint;.</para> 292 </listitem> 293 </varlistentry> 294 295 <varlistentry> 296 <term><option>--html</option></term> 297 <listitem> 298 <para>Use the <acronym>HTML</acronym> parser.</para> 299 </listitem> 300 </varlistentry> 301 302 <varlistentry> 303 <term><option>--htmlout</option></term> 304 <listitem> 305 <para> 306 Output results as an <acronym>HTML</acronym> file. This 307 causes &xmllint; to output the necessary <acronym>HTML</acronym> 308 tags surrounding the result tree output so the results can be 309 displayed/viewed in a browser. 310 </para> 311 </listitem> 312 </varlistentry> 313 314 <varlistentry> 315 <term><option>--insert</option></term> 316 <listitem> 317 <para>Test for valid insertions.</para> 318 </listitem> 319 </varlistentry> 320 321 <varlistentry> 322 <term><option>--loaddtd</option></term> 323 <listitem> 324 <para>Fetch an external <acronym>DTD</acronym>.</para> 325 </listitem> 326 </varlistentry> 327 328 <varlistentry> 329 <term><option>--load-trace</option></term> 330 <listitem> 331 <para> 332 Display all the documents loaded during the processing 333 to <filename class="devicefile">stderr</filename>. 334 </para> 335 </listitem> 336 </varlistentry> 337 338 <varlistentry> 339 <term><option>--maxmem <replaceable class="option">NNBYTES</replaceable></option></term> 340 <listitem> 341 <para> 342 Test the parser memory support. <replaceable>NNBYTES</replaceable> 343 is the maximum number of bytes the library is allowed to allocate. 344 This can also be used to make sure batch processing 345 of <acronym>XML</acronym> files will not exhaust the virtual memory 346 of the server running them. 347 </para> 348 </listitem> 349 </varlistentry> 350 351 <varlistentry> 352 <term><option>--memory</option></term> 353 <listitem> 354 <para>Parse from memory.</para> 355 </listitem> 356 </varlistentry> 357 358 <varlistentry> 359 <term><option>--noblanks</option></term> 360 <listitem> 361 <para>Drop ignorable blank spaces.</para> 362 </listitem> 363 </varlistentry> 364 365 <varlistentry> 366 <term><option>--nocatalogs</option></term> 367 <listitem> 368 <para>Do not use any catalogs.</para> 369 </listitem> 370 </varlistentry> 371 372 <varlistentry> 373 <term><option>--nocdata</option></term> 374 <listitem> 375 <para>Substitute CDATA section by equivalent text nodes.</para> 376 </listitem> 377 </varlistentry> 378 379 <varlistentry> 380 <term><option>--noent</option></term> 381 <listitem> 382 <para> 383 Substitute entity values for entity references. By default, &xmllint; 384 leaves entity references in place. 385 </para> 386 </listitem> 387 </varlistentry> 388 389 <varlistentry> 390 <term><option>--nonet</option></term> 391 <listitem> 392 <para> 393 Do not use the Internet to fetch <acronym>DTD</acronym>s or entities. 394 </para> 395 </listitem> 396 </varlistentry> 397 398 <varlistentry> 399 <term><option>--noout</option></term> 400 <listitem> 401 <para> 402 Suppress output. By default, &xmllint; outputs the result tree. 403 </para> 404 </listitem> 405 </varlistentry> 406 407 <varlistentry> 408 <term><option>--nowarning</option></term> 409 <listitem> 410 <para>Do not emit warnings from the parser and/or validator.</para> 411 </listitem> 412 </varlistentry> 413 414 <varlistentry> 415 <term><option>--nowrap</option></term> 416 <listitem> 417 <para>Do not output <acronym>HTML</acronym> doc wrapper.</para> 418 </listitem> 419 </varlistentry> 420 421 <varlistentry> 422 <term><option>--noxincludenode</option></term> 423 <listitem> 424 <para> 425 Do XInclude processing but do not generate XInclude start and end nodes. 426 </para> 427 </listitem> 428 </varlistentry> 429 430 <varlistentry> 431 <term><option>--nsclean</option></term> 432 <listitem> 433 <para>Remove redundant namespace declarations.</para> 434 </listitem> 435 </varlistentry> 436 437 <varlistentry> 438 <term><option>--output <replaceable class="option">FILE</replaceable></option></term> 439 <listitem> 440 <para> 441 Define a file path where &xmllint; will save the result of parsing. 442 Usually the programs build a tree and save it 443 on <filename class="devicefile">stdout</filename>, with this option 444 the result <acronym>XML</acronym> instance will be saved onto a file. 445 </para> 446 </listitem> 447 </varlistentry> 448 449 <varlistentry> 450 <term><option>--path "<replaceable class="option">PATH(S)</replaceable>"</option></term> 451 <listitem> 452 <para> 453 Use the (space- or colon-separated) list of filesystem paths specified 454 by <replaceable>PATHS</replaceable> to load <acronym>DTD</acronym>s or 455 entities. Enclose space-separated lists by quotation marks. 456 </para> 457 </listitem> 458 </varlistentry> 459 460 <varlistentry> 461 <term><option>--pattern <replaceable class="option">PATTERNVALUE</replaceable></option></term> 462 <listitem> 463 <para> 464 Used to exercise the pattern recognition engine, which can be used 465 with the reader interface to the parser. It allows to select some 466 nodes in the document based on an XPath (subset) expression. Used 467 for debugging. 468 </para> 469 </listitem> 470 </varlistentry> 471 472 <varlistentry> 473 <term><option>--postvalid</option></term> 474 <listitem> 475 <para>Validate after parsing has completed.</para> 476 </listitem> 477 </varlistentry> 478 479 <varlistentry> 480 <term><option>--push</option></term> 481 <listitem> 482 <para>Use the push mode of the parser.</para> 483 </listitem> 484 </varlistentry> 485 486 <varlistentry> 487 <term><option>--recover</option></term> 488 <listitem> 489 <para>Output any parsable portions of an invalid document.</para> 490 </listitem> 491 </varlistentry> 492 493 <varlistentry> 494 <term><option>--relaxng <replaceable class="option">SCHEMA</replaceable></option></term> 495 <listitem> 496 <para> 497 Use RelaxNG file named <replaceable class="option">SCHEMA</replaceable> 498 for validation. 499 </para> 500 </listitem> 501 </varlistentry> 502 503 <varlistentry> 504 <term><option>--repeat</option></term> 505 <listitem> 506 <para>Repeat 100 times, for timing or profiling.</para> 507 </listitem> 508 </varlistentry> 509 510 <varlistentry> 511 <term><option>--schema <replaceable>SCHEMA</replaceable></option></term> 512 <listitem> 513 <para> 514 Use a W3C <acronym>XML</acronym> Schema file 515 named <replaceable>SCHEMA</replaceable> for validation. 516 </para> 517 </listitem> 518 </varlistentry> 519 520 <varlistentry> 521 <term><option>--shell</option></term> 522 <listitem> 523 <para> 524 Run a navigating shell. Details on available commands in shell mode 525 are below (see <xref linkend="shell"/>). 526 </para> 527 </listitem> 528 </varlistentry> 529 530 <varlistentry> 531 <term><option>--stream</option></term> 532 <listitem> 533 <para> 534 Use streaming <acronym>API</acronym> - useful when used in combination 535 with <option>--relaxng</option> or <option>--valid</option> options 536 for validation of files that are too large to be held in memory. 537 </para> 538 </listitem> 539 </varlistentry> 540 541 <varlistentry> 542 <term><option>--testIO</option></term> 543 <listitem> 544 <para>Test user input/output support.</para> 545 </listitem> 546 </varlistentry> 547 548 <varlistentry> 549 <term><option>--timing</option></term> 550 <listitem> 551 <para> 552 Output information about the time it takes &xmllint; to perform the 553 various steps. 554 </para> 555 </listitem> 556 </varlistentry> 557 558 <varlistentry> 559 <term><option>--valid</option></term> 560 <listitem> 561 <para> 562 Determine if the document is a valid instance of the included 563 Document Type Definition (<acronym>DTD</acronym>). 564 A <acronym>DTD</acronym> to be validated against also can be 565 specified at the command line using the <option>--dtdvalid</option> 566 option. By default, &xmllint; also checks to determine if the 567 document is well-formed. 568 </para> 569 </listitem> 570 </varlistentry> 571 572 <varlistentry> 573 <term><option>--version</option></term> 574 <listitem> 575 <para> 576 Display the version of <citerefentry> 577 <refentrytitle>libxml</refentrytitle> 578 <manvolnum>3</manvolnum> 579 </citerefentry> used. 580 </para> 581 </listitem> 582 </varlistentry> 583 584 <varlistentry> 585 <term><option>--walker</option></term> 586 <listitem> 587 <para> 588 Test the walker module, which is a reader interface but for a 589 document tree, instead of using the reader <acronym>API</acronym> on 590 an unparsed document it works on an existing in-memory tree. Used for 591 debugging. 592 </para> 593 </listitem> 594 </varlistentry> 595 596 <varlistentry> 597 <term><option>--xinclude</option></term> 598 <listitem> 599 <para>Do XInclude processing.</para> 600 </listitem> 601 </varlistentry> 602 603 <varlistentry> 604 <term><option>--xmlout</option></term> 605 <listitem> 606 <para> 607 Used in conjunction with <option>--html</option>. Usually 608 when <acronym>HTML</acronym> is parsed the document is saved with 609 the <acronym>HTML</acronym> serializer. But with this option the 610 resulting document is saved with the <acronym>XML</acronym> 611 serializer. This is primarily used to 612 generate <acronym>XHTML</acronym> from <acronym>HTML</acronym> input. 613 </para> 614 </listitem> 615 </varlistentry> 616 617 </variablelist> 618</refsect1> 619 620<refsect1 id="shell"> 621 <title>SHELL COMMANDS</title> 622 <para> 623 &xmllint; offers an interactive shell mode invoked with 624 the <option>--shell</option> command. Available commands in shell mode 625 include (in alphabetical order): 626 </para> 627 <variablelist> 628 629 <varlistentry> 630 <term><command>base</command></term> 631 <listitem> 632 <para>Display <acronym>XML</acronym> base of the node.</para> 633 </listitem> 634 </varlistentry> 635 636 <varlistentry> 637 <term><command>bye</command></term> 638 <listitem> 639 <para>Leave the shell.</para> 640 </listitem> 641 </varlistentry> 642 643 <varlistentry> 644 <term><command>cat <replaceable>NODE</replaceable></command></term> 645 <listitem> 646 <para>Display the given node or the current one.</para> 647 </listitem> 648 </varlistentry> 649 650 <varlistentry> 651 <term><command>cd <replaceable>PATH</replaceable></command></term> 652 <listitem> 653 <para> 654 Change the current node to the given path (if unique) or root if no 655 argument is given. 656 </para> 657 </listitem> 658 </varlistentry> 659 660 <varlistentry> 661 <term><command>dir <replaceable>PATH</replaceable></command></term> 662 <listitem> 663 <para> 664 Dumps information about the node (namespace, attributes, content). 665 </para> 666 </listitem> 667 </varlistentry> 668 669 <varlistentry> 670 <term><command>du <replaceable>PATH</replaceable></command></term> 671 <listitem> 672 <para> 673 Show the structure of the subtree under the given path or the current node. 674 </para> 675 </listitem> 676 </varlistentry> 677 678 <varlistentry> 679 <term><command>exit</command></term> 680 <listitem> 681 <para>Leave the shell.</para> 682 </listitem> 683 </varlistentry> 684 685 <varlistentry> 686 <term><command>help</command></term> 687 <listitem> 688 <para>Show this help.</para> 689 </listitem> 690 </varlistentry> 691 692 <varlistentry> 693 <term><command>free</command></term> 694 <listitem> 695 <para>Display memory usage.</para> 696 </listitem> 697 </varlistentry> 698 699 <varlistentry> 700 <term><command>load <replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></command></term> 701 <listitem> 702 <para>Load a new document with the given filename.</para> 703 </listitem> 704 </varlistentry> 705 706 <varlistentry> 707 <term><command>ls <replaceable>PATH</replaceable></command></term> 708 <listitem> 709 <para>List contents of the given path or the current directory.</para> 710 </listitem> 711 </varlistentry> 712 713 <varlistentry> 714 <term><command>pwd</command></term> 715 <listitem> 716 <para>Display the path to the current node.</para> 717 </listitem> 718 </varlistentry> 719 720 <varlistentry> 721 <term><command>quit</command></term> 722 <listitem> 723 <para>Leave the shell.</para> 724 </listitem> 725 </varlistentry> 726 727 <varlistentry> 728 <term><command>save <replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></command></term> 729 <listitem> 730 <para> 731 Save the current document to the given filename or to the original name. 732 </para> 733 </listitem> 734 </varlistentry> 735 736 <varlistentry> 737 <term><option>validate</option></term> 738 <listitem> 739 <para>Check the document for errors.</para> 740 </listitem> 741 </varlistentry> 742 743 <varlistentry> 744 <term><command>write <replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></command></term> 745 <listitem> 746 <para>Write the current node to the given filename.</para> 747 </listitem> 748 </varlistentry> 749 750 </variablelist> 751</refsect1> 752 753<refsect1 id="environment"> 754 <title>ENVIRONMENT</title> 755 <variablelist> 756 757 <varlistentry> 758 <term><envar>SGML_CATALOG_FILES</envar></term> 759 <listitem> 760 <para><acronym>SGML</acronym> catalog behavior can be changed by redirecting 761 queries to the user's own set of catalogs. This can be done by setting 762 the <envar>SGML_CATALOG_FILES</envar> environment variable to a list 763 of catalogs. An empty one should deactivate loading the 764 default <filename>/etc/sgml/catalog</filename> catalog. 765 </para> 766 </listitem> 767 </varlistentry> 768 769 <varlistentry> 770 <term><envar>XML_CATALOG_FILES</envar></term> 771 <listitem> 772 <para><acronym>XML</acronym> catalog behavior can be changed by redirecting 773 queries to the user's own set of catalogs. This can be done by setting 774 the <envar>XML_CATALOG_FILES</envar> environment variable to a list 775 of catalogs. An empty one should deactivate loading the 776 default <filename>/etc/xml/catalog</filename> catalog. 777 </para> 778 </listitem> 779 </varlistentry> 780 781 <varlistentry> 782 <term><envar>XML_DEBUG_CATALOG</envar></term> 783 <listitem> 784 <para>Setting the environment variable <envar>XML_DEBUG_CATALOG</envar> 785 to <parameter>non-zero</parameter> using the <command>export</command> 786 command outputs debugging information related to catalog operations. 787 </para> 788 </listitem> 789 </varlistentry> 790 791 <varlistentry> 792 <term><envar>XMLLINT_INDENT</envar></term> 793 <listitem> 794 <para>Setting the environment variable <envar>XMLLINT_INDENT</envar> 795 controls the indentation. The default value is two spaces " ". 796 </para> 797 </listitem> 798 </varlistentry> 799 800 </variablelist> 801</refsect1> 802 803<refsect1 id="diagnostics"> 804 <title>DIAGNOSTICS</title> 805 <para> 806 &xmllint; return codes provide information that can be used when 807 calling it from scripts. 808 </para> 809 <!-- better use segmentedlist element later, 810 which is currently only supported in snapshots --> 811 <variablelist> 812 813 <varlistentry> 814 <term><errorcode>0</errorcode></term> 815 <listitem> 816 <para>No error</para> 817 </listitem> 818 </varlistentry> 819 820 <varlistentry> 821 <term><errorcode>1</errorcode></term> 822 <listitem> 823 <para>Unclassified</para> 824 </listitem> 825 </varlistentry> 826 827 <varlistentry> 828 <term><errorcode>2</errorcode></term> 829 <listitem> 830 <para>Error in <acronym>DTD</acronym></para> 831 </listitem> 832 </varlistentry> 833 834 <varlistentry> 835 <term><errorcode>3</errorcode></term> 836 <listitem> 837 <para>Validation error</para> 838 </listitem> 839 </varlistentry> 840 841 <varlistentry> 842 <term><errorcode>4</errorcode></term> 843 <listitem> 844 <para>Validation error</para> 845 </listitem> 846 </varlistentry> 847 848 <varlistentry> 849 <term><errorcode>5</errorcode></term> 850 <listitem> 851 <para>Error in schema compilation</para> 852 </listitem> 853 </varlistentry> 854 855 <varlistentry> 856 <term><errorcode>6</errorcode></term> 857 <listitem> 858 <para>Error writing output</para> 859 </listitem> 860 </varlistentry> 861 862 <varlistentry> 863 <term><errorcode>7</errorcode></term> 864 <listitem> 865 <para> 866 Error in pattern (generated when <option>--pattern</option> option is used) 867 </para> 868 </listitem> 869 </varlistentry> 870 871 <varlistentry> 872 <term><errorcode>8</errorcode></term> 873 <listitem> 874 <para> 875 Error in Reader registration (generated 876 when <option>--chkregister</option> option is used) 877 </para> 878 </listitem> 879 </varlistentry> 880 881 <varlistentry> 882 <term><errorcode>9</errorcode></term> 883 <listitem> 884 <para>Out of memory error</para> 885 </listitem> 886 </varlistentry> 887 888 </variablelist> 889</refsect1> 890 891<refsect1 id="seealso"> 892 <title>SEE ALSO</title> 893 <para><citerefentry> 894 <refentrytitle>libxml</refentrytitle> 895 <manvolnum>3</manvolnum> 896 </citerefentry> 897 </para> 898 <para> 899 More information can be found at 900 <itemizedlist> 901 <listitem> 902 <para><citerefentry> 903 <refentrytitle>libxml</refentrytitle> 904 <manvolnum>3</manvolnum> 905 </citerefentry> web page <ulink url="http://www.xmlsoft.org/"/> 906 </para> 907 </listitem> 908 <listitem> 909 <para>W3C <acronym>XSLT</acronym> page <ulink url="http://www.w3.org/TR/xslt"/> 910 </para> 911 </listitem> 912 </itemizedlist> 913 </para> 914</refsect1> 915 916</refentry> 917