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7Database (Oracle - Berkeley DB Java API)
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49<b>Berkeley DB</b><br><font size="-1"> version 4.7.25</font></EM>
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55&nbsp;<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/CursorConfig.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db"><B>PREV CLASS</B></A>&nbsp;
56&nbsp;<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseConfig.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db"><B>NEXT CLASS</B></A></FONT></TD>
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76  SUMMARY:&nbsp;NESTED&nbsp;|&nbsp;FIELD&nbsp;|&nbsp;<A HREF="#constructor_summary">CONSTR</A>&nbsp;|&nbsp;<A HREF="#method_summary">METHOD</A></FONT></TD>
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86<H2>
87<FONT SIZE="-1">
88com.sleepycat.db</FONT>
89<BR>
90Class Database</H2>
91<PRE>
92<A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">java.lang.Object</A>
93  <IMG SRC="../../../resources/inherit.gif" ALT="extended by "><B>com.sleepycat.db.Database</B>
94</PRE>
95<DL>
96<DT><B>Direct Known Subclasses:</B> <DD><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/SecondaryDatabase.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">SecondaryDatabase</A></DD>
97</DL>
98<HR>
99<DL>
100<DT><PRE>public class <B>Database</B><DT>extends <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">Object</A></DL>
101</PRE>
102
103<P>
104A database handle.
105<p>
106Database attributes are specified in the <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseConfig.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db"><CODE>DatabaseConfig</CODE></A> class.
107<p>
108Database handles are free-threaded unless opened in an environment
109that is not free-threaded.
110<p>
111To open an existing database with default attributes:
112<blockquote><pre>
113    Environment env = new Environment(home, null);
114    Database myDatabase = env.openDatabase(null, "mydatabase", null);
115</pre></blockquote>
116To create a transactional database that supports duplicates:
117<blockquote><pre>
118    DatabaseConfig dbConfig = new DatabaseConfig();
119    dbConfig.setTransactional(true);
120    dbConfig.setAllowCreate(true);
121    dbConfig.setSortedDuplicates(true);
122    Database newlyCreateDb = env.openDatabase(txn, "mydatabase", dbConfig);
123</pre></blockquote>
124<P>
125
126<P>
127<HR>
128
129<P>
130
131<!-- ======== CONSTRUCTOR SUMMARY ======== -->
132
133<A NAME="constructor_summary"><!-- --></A>
134<TABLE BORDER="1" WIDTH="100%" CELLPADDING="3" CELLSPACING="0" SUMMARY="">
135<TR BGCOLOR="#CCCCFF" CLASS="TableHeadingColor">
136<TH ALIGN="left" COLSPAN="2"><FONT SIZE="+2">
137<B>Constructor Summary</B></FONT></TH>
138</TR>
139<TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor">
140<TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#Database(java.lang.String, java.lang.String, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseConfig)">Database</A></B>(<A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/String.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">String</A>&nbsp;filename,
141         <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/String.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">String</A>&nbsp;databaseName,
142         <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseConfig.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseConfig</A>&nbsp;config)</CODE>
143
144<BR>
145&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Open a database.</TD>
146</TR>
147</TABLE>
148&nbsp;
149<!-- ========== METHOD SUMMARY =========== -->
150
151<A NAME="method_summary"><!-- --></A>
152<TABLE BORDER="1" WIDTH="100%" CELLPADDING="3" CELLSPACING="0" SUMMARY="">
153<TR BGCOLOR="#CCCCFF" CLASS="TableHeadingColor">
154<TH ALIGN="left" COLSPAN="2"><FONT SIZE="+2">
155<B>Method Summary</B></FONT></TH>
156</TR>
157<TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor">
158<TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1">
159<CODE>&nbsp;<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/OperationStatus.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">OperationStatus</A></CODE></FONT></TD>
160<TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#append(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry)">append</A></B>(<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Transaction.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Transaction</A>&nbsp;txn,
161       <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A>&nbsp;key,
162       <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A>&nbsp;data)</CODE>
163
164<BR>
165&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
166Append the key/data pair to the end of the database.</TD>
167</TR>
168<TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor">
169<TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1">
170<CODE>&nbsp;void</CODE></FONT></TD>
171<TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#close()">close</A></B>()</CODE>
172
173<BR>
174&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Flush any cached database information to disk and discard the database
175handle.</TD>
176</TR>
177<TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor">
178<TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1">
179<CODE>&nbsp;void</CODE></FONT></TD>
180<TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#close(boolean)">close</A></B>(boolean&nbsp;noSync)</CODE>
181
182<BR>
183&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Flush any cached database information to disk and discard the database
184handle.</TD>
185</TR>
186<TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor">
187<TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1">
188<CODE>&nbsp;<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/CompactStats.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">CompactStats</A></CODE></FONT></TD>
189<TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#compact(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.CompactConfig)">compact</A></B>(<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Transaction.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Transaction</A>&nbsp;txn,
190        <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A>&nbsp;start,
191        <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A>&nbsp;stop,
192        <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A>&nbsp;end,
193        <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/CompactConfig.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">CompactConfig</A>&nbsp;config)</CODE>
194
195<BR>
196&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Compact a Btree or Recno database or returns unused Btree,
197    Hash or Recno database pages to the underlying filesystem.</TD>
198</TR>
199<TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor">
200<TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1">
201<CODE>&nbsp;<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/OperationStatus.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">OperationStatus</A></CODE></FONT></TD>
202<TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#consume(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, boolean)">consume</A></B>(<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Transaction.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Transaction</A>&nbsp;txn,
203        <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A>&nbsp;key,
204        <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A>&nbsp;data,
205        boolean&nbsp;wait)</CODE>
206
207<BR>
208&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Return the record number and data from the available record closest to
209the head of the queue, and delete the record.</TD>
210</TR>
211<TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor">
212<TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1">
213<CODE>&nbsp;<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/OperationStatus.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">OperationStatus</A></CODE></FONT></TD>
214<TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#delete(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry)">delete</A></B>(<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Transaction.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Transaction</A>&nbsp;txn,
215       <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A>&nbsp;key)</CODE>
216
217<BR>
218&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Remove key/data pairs from the database.</TD>
219</TR>
220<TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor">
221<TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1">
222<CODE>&nbsp;<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/OperationStatus.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">OperationStatus</A></CODE></FONT></TD>
223<TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#exists(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry)">exists</A></B>(<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Transaction.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Transaction</A>&nbsp;txn,
224       <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A>&nbsp;key)</CODE>
225
226<BR>
227&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Checks if the specified key appears in the database.</TD>
228</TR>
229<TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor">
230<TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1">
231<CODE>&nbsp;<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/OperationStatus.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">OperationStatus</A></CODE></FONT></TD>
232<TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#get(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.LockMode)">get</A></B>(<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Transaction.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Transaction</A>&nbsp;txn,
233    <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A>&nbsp;key,
234    <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A>&nbsp;data,
235    <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/LockMode.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">LockMode</A>&nbsp;lockMode)</CODE>
236
237<BR>
238&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Retrieves the key/data pair with the given key.</TD>
239</TR>
240<TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor">
241<TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1">
242<CODE>&nbsp;<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/CacheFile.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">CacheFile</A></CODE></FONT></TD>
243<TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#getCacheFile()">getCacheFile</A></B>()</CODE>
244
245<BR>
246&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Return the handle for the cache file underlying the database.</TD>
247</TR>
248<TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor">
249<TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1">
250<CODE>&nbsp;<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseConfig.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseConfig</A></CODE></FONT></TD>
251<TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#getConfig()">getConfig</A></B>()</CODE>
252
253<BR>
254&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Return this Database object's configuration.</TD>
255</TR>
256<TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor">
257<TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1">
258<CODE>&nbsp;<A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/String.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">String</A></CODE></FONT></TD>
259<TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#getDatabaseFile()">getDatabaseFile</A></B>()</CODE>
260
261<BR>
262&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Return the database's underlying file name.</TD>
263</TR>
264<TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor">
265<TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1">
266<CODE>&nbsp;<A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/String.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">String</A></CODE></FONT></TD>
267<TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#getDatabaseName()">getDatabaseName</A></B>()</CODE>
268
269<BR>
270&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Return the database name.</TD>
271</TR>
272<TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor">
273<TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1">
274<CODE>&nbsp;<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Environment.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Environment</A></CODE></FONT></TD>
275<TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#getEnvironment()">getEnvironment</A></B>()</CODE>
276
277<BR>
278&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Return the <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Environment.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db"><CODE>Environment</CODE></A> handle for the database environment
279    underlying the <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db"><CODE>Database</CODE></A>.</TD>
280</TR>
281<TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor">
282<TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1">
283<CODE>&nbsp;<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/KeyRange.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">KeyRange</A></CODE></FONT></TD>
284<TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#getKeyRange(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry)">getKeyRange</A></B>(<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Transaction.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Transaction</A>&nbsp;txn,
285            <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A>&nbsp;key)</CODE>
286
287<BR>
288&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Return an estimate of the proportion of keys in the database less
289    than, equal to, and greater than the specified key.</TD>
290</TR>
291<TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor">
292<TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1">
293<CODE>&nbsp;<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/OperationStatus.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">OperationStatus</A></CODE></FONT></TD>
294<TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#getSearchBoth(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.LockMode)">getSearchBoth</A></B>(<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Transaction.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Transaction</A>&nbsp;txn,
295              <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A>&nbsp;key,
296              <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A>&nbsp;data,
297              <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/LockMode.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">LockMode</A>&nbsp;lockMode)</CODE>
298
299<BR>
300&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Retrieves the key/data pair with the given key and data value, that is, both
301the key and data items must match.</TD>
302</TR>
303<TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor">
304<TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1">
305<CODE>&nbsp;<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/OperationStatus.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">OperationStatus</A></CODE></FONT></TD>
306<TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#getSearchRecordNumber(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.LockMode)">getSearchRecordNumber</A></B>(<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Transaction.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Transaction</A>&nbsp;txn,
307                      <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A>&nbsp;key,
308                      <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A>&nbsp;data,
309                      <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/LockMode.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">LockMode</A>&nbsp;lockMode)</CODE>
310
311<BR>
312&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Retrieves the key/data pair associated with the specific numbered record of the database.</TD>
313</TR>
314<TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor">
315<TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1">
316<CODE>&nbsp;<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseStats.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseStats</A></CODE></FONT></TD>
317<TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#getStats(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.StatsConfig)">getStats</A></B>(<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Transaction.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Transaction</A>&nbsp;txn,
318         <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/StatsConfig.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">StatsConfig</A>&nbsp;config)</CODE>
319
320<BR>
321&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Return database statistics.</TD>
322</TR>
323<TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor">
324<TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1">
325<CODE>&nbsp;<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/JoinCursor.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">JoinCursor</A></CODE></FONT></TD>
326<TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#join(com.sleepycat.db.Cursor[], com.sleepycat.db.JoinConfig)">join</A></B>(<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Cursor.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Cursor</A>[]&nbsp;cursors,
327     <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/JoinConfig.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">JoinConfig</A>&nbsp;config)</CODE>
328
329<BR>
330&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Creates a specialized join cursor for use in performing equality or
331    natural joins on secondary indices.</TD>
332</TR>
333<TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor">
334<TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1">
335<CODE>&nbsp;<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Cursor.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Cursor</A></CODE></FONT></TD>
336<TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#openCursor(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.CursorConfig)">openCursor</A></B>(<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Transaction.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Transaction</A>&nbsp;txn,
337           <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/CursorConfig.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">CursorConfig</A>&nbsp;config)</CODE>
338
339<BR>
340&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Return a cursor into the database.</TD>
341</TR>
342<TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor">
343<TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1">
344<CODE>&nbsp;<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Sequence.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Sequence</A></CODE></FONT></TD>
345<TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#openSequence(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.SequenceConfig)">openSequence</A></B>(<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Transaction.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Transaction</A>&nbsp;txn,
346             <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A>&nbsp;key,
347             <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/SequenceConfig.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">SequenceConfig</A>&nbsp;config)</CODE>
348
349<BR>
350&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Open a sequence in the database.</TD>
351</TR>
352<TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor">
353<TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1">
354<CODE>&nbsp;<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/OperationStatus.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">OperationStatus</A></CODE></FONT></TD>
355<TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#put(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry)">put</A></B>(<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Transaction.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Transaction</A>&nbsp;txn,
356    <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A>&nbsp;key,
357    <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A>&nbsp;data)</CODE>
358
359<BR>
360&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
361Store the key/data pair into the database.</TD>
362</TR>
363<TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor">
364<TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1">
365<CODE>&nbsp;<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/OperationStatus.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">OperationStatus</A></CODE></FONT></TD>
366<TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#putNoDupData(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry)">putNoDupData</A></B>(<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Transaction.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Transaction</A>&nbsp;txn,
367             <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A>&nbsp;key,
368             <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A>&nbsp;data)</CODE>
369
370<BR>
371&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
372Store the key/data pair into the database if it does not already appear
373in the database.</TD>
374</TR>
375<TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor">
376<TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1">
377<CODE>&nbsp;<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/OperationStatus.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">OperationStatus</A></CODE></FONT></TD>
378<TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#putNoOverwrite(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry)">putNoOverwrite</A></B>(<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Transaction.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Transaction</A>&nbsp;txn,
379               <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A>&nbsp;key,
380               <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A>&nbsp;data)</CODE>
381
382<BR>
383&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
384Store the key/data pair into the database if the key does not already
385appear in the database.</TD>
386</TR>
387<TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor">
388<TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1">
389<CODE>static&nbsp;void</CODE></FONT></TD>
390<TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#remove(java.lang.String, java.lang.String, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseConfig)">remove</A></B>(<A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/String.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">String</A>&nbsp;fileName,
391       <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/String.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">String</A>&nbsp;databaseName,
392       <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseConfig.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseConfig</A>&nbsp;config)</CODE>
393
394<BR>
395&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
396Remove a database.</TD>
397</TR>
398<TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor">
399<TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1">
400<CODE>&nbsp;void</CODE></FONT></TD>
401<TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#removeSequence(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.SequenceConfig)">removeSequence</A></B>(<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Transaction.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Transaction</A>&nbsp;txn,
402               <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A>&nbsp;key,
403               <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/SequenceConfig.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">SequenceConfig</A>&nbsp;config)</CODE>
404
405<BR>
406&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Remove the sequence from the database.</TD>
407</TR>
408<TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor">
409<TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1">
410<CODE>static&nbsp;void</CODE></FONT></TD>
411<TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#rename(java.lang.String, java.lang.String, java.lang.String, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseConfig)">rename</A></B>(<A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/String.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">String</A>&nbsp;fileName,
412       <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/String.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">String</A>&nbsp;oldDatabaseName,
413       <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/String.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">String</A>&nbsp;newDatabaseName,
414       <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseConfig.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseConfig</A>&nbsp;config)</CODE>
415
416<BR>
417&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
418Rename a database.</TD>
419</TR>
420<TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor">
421<TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1">
422<CODE>&nbsp;void</CODE></FONT></TD>
423<TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#setConfig(com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseConfig)">setConfig</A></B>(<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseConfig.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseConfig</A>&nbsp;config)</CODE>
424
425<BR>
426&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Change the settings in an existing database handle.</TD>
427</TR>
428<TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor">
429<TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1">
430<CODE>&nbsp;void</CODE></FONT></TD>
431<TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#sync()">sync</A></B>()</CODE>
432
433<BR>
434&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Flush any cached information to disk.</TD>
435</TR>
436<TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor">
437<TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1">
438<CODE>&nbsp;int</CODE></FONT></TD>
439<TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#truncate(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, boolean)">truncate</A></B>(<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Transaction.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Transaction</A>&nbsp;txn,
440         boolean&nbsp;countRecords)</CODE>
441
442<BR>
443&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Empty the database, discarding all records it contains.</TD>
444</TR>
445<TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor">
446<TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1">
447<CODE>static&nbsp;void</CODE></FONT></TD>
448<TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#upgrade(java.lang.String, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseConfig)">upgrade</A></B>(<A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/String.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">String</A>&nbsp;fileName,
449        <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseConfig.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseConfig</A>&nbsp;config)</CODE>
450
451<BR>
452&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Upgrade all of the databases included in the specified file.</TD>
453</TR>
454<TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor">
455<TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1">
456<CODE>static&nbsp;boolean</CODE></FONT></TD>
457<TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#verify(java.lang.String, java.lang.String, java.io.PrintStream, com.sleepycat.db.VerifyConfig, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseConfig)">verify</A></B>(<A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/String.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">String</A>&nbsp;fileName,
458       <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/String.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">String</A>&nbsp;databaseName,
459       <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/io/PrintStream.html" title="class or interface in java.io">PrintStream</A>&nbsp;dumpStream,
460       <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/VerifyConfig.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">VerifyConfig</A>&nbsp;verifyConfig,
461       <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseConfig.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseConfig</A>&nbsp;dbConfig)</CODE>
462
463<BR>
464&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Return if all of the databases in a file are uncorrupted.</TD>
465</TR>
466</TABLE>
467&nbsp;<A NAME="methods_inherited_from_class_java.lang.Object"><!-- --></A>
468<TABLE BORDER="1" WIDTH="100%" CELLPADDING="3" CELLSPACING="0" SUMMARY="">
469<TR BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="TableSubHeadingColor">
470<TH ALIGN="left"><B>Methods inherited from class java.lang.<A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">Object</A></B></TH>
471</TR>
472<TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor">
473<TD><CODE><A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html#clone()" title="class or interface in java.lang">clone</A>, <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html#equals(java.lang.Object)" title="class or interface in java.lang">equals</A>, <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html#finalize()" title="class or interface in java.lang">finalize</A>, <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html#getClass()" title="class or interface in java.lang">getClass</A>, <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html#hashCode()" title="class or interface in java.lang">hashCode</A>, <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html#notify()" title="class or interface in java.lang">notify</A>, <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html#notifyAll()" title="class or interface in java.lang">notifyAll</A>, <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html#toString()" title="class or interface in java.lang">toString</A>, <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html#wait()" title="class or interface in java.lang">wait</A>, <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html#wait(long)" title="class or interface in java.lang">wait</A>, <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html#wait(long, int)" title="class or interface in java.lang">wait</A></CODE></TD>
474</TR>
475</TABLE>
476&nbsp;
477<P>
478
479<!-- ========= CONSTRUCTOR DETAIL ======== -->
480
481<A NAME="constructor_detail"><!-- --></A>
482<TABLE BORDER="1" WIDTH="100%" CELLPADDING="3" CELLSPACING="0" SUMMARY="">
483<TR BGCOLOR="#CCCCFF" CLASS="TableHeadingColor">
484<TH ALIGN="left" COLSPAN="1"><FONT SIZE="+2">
485<B>Constructor Detail</B></FONT></TH>
486</TR>
487</TABLE>
488
489<A NAME="Database(java.lang.String, java.lang.String, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseConfig)"><!-- --></A><H3>
490Database</H3>
491<PRE>
492public <B>Database</B>(<A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/String.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">String</A>&nbsp;filename,
493                <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/String.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">String</A>&nbsp;databaseName,
494                <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseConfig.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseConfig</A>&nbsp;config)
495         throws <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A>,
496                <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/io/FileNotFoundException.html" title="class or interface in java.io">FileNotFoundException</A></PRE>
497<DL>
498<DD>Open a database.
499<p>
500The database is represented by the file and database parameters.
501<p>
502The currently supported database file formats (or <em>access
503methods</em>) are Btree, Hash, Queue, and Recno.  The Btree format is a
504representation of a sorted, balanced tree structure.  The Hash format
505is an extensible, dynamic hashing scheme.  The Queue format supports
506fast access to fixed-length records accessed sequentially or by logical
507record number.  The Recno format supports fixed- or variable-length
508records, accessed sequentially or by logical record number, and
509optionally backed by a flat text file.
510<p>
511Storage and retrieval are based on key/data pairs; see <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db"><CODE>DatabaseEntry</CODE></A>
512for more information.
513<p>
514Opening a database is a relatively expensive operation, and maintaining
515a set of open databases will normally be preferable to repeatedly
516opening and closing the database for each new query.
517<p>
518In-memory databases never intended to be preserved on disk may be
519created by setting both the fileName and databaseName parameters to
520null.  Note that in-memory databases can only ever be shared by sharing
521the single database handle that created them, in circumstances where
522doing so is safe.  The environment variable <code>TMPDIR</code> may
523be used as a directory in which to create temporary backing files.
524<p>
525<P>
526<DL>
527<DT><B>Parameters:</B><DD><CODE>filename</CODE> - The name of an underlying file that will be used to back the database.
528On Windows platforms, this argument will be interpreted as a UTF-8
529string, which is equivalent to ASCII for Latin characters.
530<p><DD><CODE>databaseName</CODE> - An optional parameter that allows applications to have multiple
531databases in a single file.  Although no databaseName parameter needs
532to be specified, it is an error to attempt to open a second database in
533a physical file that was not initially created using a databaseName
534parameter.  Further, the databaseName parameter is not supported by the
535Queue format.
536<p><DD><CODE>config</CODE> - The database open attributes.  If null, default attributes are used.
537<DT><B>Throws:</B>
538<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></CODE>
539<DD><CODE><A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/io/FileNotFoundException.html" title="class or interface in java.io">FileNotFoundException</A></CODE></DL>
540</DL>
541
542<!-- ============ METHOD DETAIL ========== -->
543
544<A NAME="method_detail"><!-- --></A>
545<TABLE BORDER="1" WIDTH="100%" CELLPADDING="3" CELLSPACING="0" SUMMARY="">
546<TR BGCOLOR="#CCCCFF" CLASS="TableHeadingColor">
547<TH ALIGN="left" COLSPAN="1"><FONT SIZE="+2">
548<B>Method Detail</B></FONT></TH>
549</TR>
550</TABLE>
551
552<A NAME="close(boolean)"><!-- --></A><H3>
553close</H3>
554<PRE>
555public void <B>close</B>(boolean&nbsp;noSync)
556           throws <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></PRE>
557<DL>
558<DD>Flush any cached database information to disk and discard the database
559handle.
560<p>
561The database handle should not be closed while any other handle that
562refers to it is not yet closed; for example, database handles should not
563be closed while cursor handles into the database remain open, or
564transactions that include operations on the database have not yet been
565committed or aborted.  Specifically, this includes <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Cursor.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db"><CODE>Cursor</CODE></A> and
566<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Transaction.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db"><CODE>Transaction</CODE></A> handles.
567<p>
568Because key/data pairs are cached in memory, failing to sync the file
569with the <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#close(boolean)"><CODE>Database.close</CODE></A> or <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#sync()"><CODE>Database.sync</CODE></A> methods
570may result in inconsistent or lost information.
571<p>
572When multiple threads are using the <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db"><CODE>Database</CODE></A> handle
573concurrently, only a single thread may call this method.
574<p>
575The database handle may not be accessed again after this method is
576called, regardless of the method's success or failure.
577<p>
578When called on a database that is the primary database for a secondary
579index, the primary database should be closed only after all secondary
580indices which reference it have been closed.
581<P>
582<DD><DL>
583<DT><B>Parameters:</B><DD><CODE>noSync</CODE> - Do not flush cached information to disk.  The noSync parameter is a
584dangerous option.  It should be set only if the application is doing
585logging (with transactions) so that the database is recoverable after a
586system or application crash, or if the database is always generated from
587scratch after any system or application crash.
588<b>
589It is important to understand that flushing cached information to disk
590only minimizes the window of opportunity for corrupted data.
591<p>
592</b>
593Although unlikely, it is possible for database corruption to happen if
594a system or application crash occurs while writing data to the database.
595To ensure that database corruption never occurs, applications must
596either: use transactions and logging with automatic recovery; use
597logging and application-specific recovery; or edit a copy of the
598database, and once all applications using the database have successfully
599called this method, atomically replace the original database with the
600updated copy.
601<p>
602<p>
603<DT><B>Throws:</B>
604<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></CODE> - if a failure occurs.</DL>
605</DD>
606</DL>
607<HR>
608
609<A NAME="close()"><!-- --></A><H3>
610close</H3>
611<PRE>
612public void <B>close</B>()
613           throws <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></PRE>
614<DL>
615<DD>Flush any cached database information to disk and discard the database
616handle.
617<p>
618The database handle should not be closed while any other handle that
619refers to it is not yet closed; for example, database handles should not
620be closed while cursor handles into the database remain open, or
621transactions that include operations on the database have not yet been
622committed or aborted.  Specifically, this includes <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Cursor.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db"><CODE>Cursor</CODE></A> and
623<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Transaction.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db"><CODE>Transaction</CODE></A> handles.
624<p>
625Because key/data pairs are cached in memory, failing to sync the file
626with the <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#close(boolean)"><CODE>Database.close</CODE></A> or <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#sync()"><CODE>Database.sync</CODE></A> methods
627may result in inconsistent or lost information.
628<p>
629When multiple threads are using the <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db"><CODE>Database</CODE></A> handle
630concurrently, only a single thread may call this method.
631<p>
632The database handle may not be accessed again after this method is
633called, regardless of the method's success or failure.
634<p>
635When called on a database that is the primary database for a secondary
636index, the primary database should be closed only after all secondary
637indices which reference it have been closed.
638<p>
639<p>
640<P>
641<DD><DL>
642
643<DT><B>Throws:</B>
644<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></CODE> - if a failure occurs.</DL>
645</DD>
646</DL>
647<HR>
648
649<A NAME="compact(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.CompactConfig)"><!-- --></A><H3>
650compact</H3>
651<PRE>
652public <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/CompactStats.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">CompactStats</A> <B>compact</B>(<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Transaction.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Transaction</A>&nbsp;txn,
653                            <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A>&nbsp;start,
654                            <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A>&nbsp;stop,
655                            <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A>&nbsp;end,
656                            <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/CompactConfig.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">CompactConfig</A>&nbsp;config)
657                     throws <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></PRE>
658<DL>
659<DD>Compact a Btree or Recno database or returns unused Btree,
660    Hash or Recno database pages to the underlying filesystem.
661<P>
662<DD><DL>
663<DT><B>Parameters:</B><DD><CODE>txn</CODE> - If the operation is part of an application-specified transaction, the txnid
664    parameter is a transaction handle returned from <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Environment.html#beginTransaction(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.TransactionConfig)"><CODE>Environment.beginTransaction(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.TransactionConfig)</CODE></A>, otherwise <code>null</code>.
665    If no transaction handle is specified, but the operation occurs in a
666    transactional database, the operation will be implicitly transaction
667    protected using multiple transactions.  Transactions will be comitted at
668    points to avoid holding much of the tree locked.
669    Any deadlocks encountered will be cause the operation to retried from
670    the point of the last commit.<DD><CODE>start</CODE> - If not <code>null</code>, the <code>start</code> parameter is the starting
671    point for compaction in a Btree or Recno database.  Compaction will start
672    at the smallest key greater than or equal to the specified key.  If
673    <code>null</code>, compaction will start at the beginning of the database.<DD><CODE>stop</CODE> - If not <code>null</code>, the <code>stop</code> parameter is the stopping
674    point for compaction in a Btree or Recno database.  Compaction will stop at
675    the page with the smallest key greater than the specified key.  If
676    <code>null</code>, compaction will stop at the end of the database.<DD><CODE>end</CODE> - If not <code>null</code>, the <code>end</code> parameter will be filled in
677    with the key marking the end of the compaction operation in a Btree or
678    Recno database. It is generally the first key of the page where processing
679    stopped.<DD><CODE>config</CODE> - The compaction operation attributes.  If null, default attributes are used.
680<DT><B>Throws:</B>
681<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></CODE></DL>
682</DD>
683</DL>
684<HR>
685
686<A NAME="openCursor(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.CursorConfig)"><!-- --></A><H3>
687openCursor</H3>
688<PRE>
689public <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Cursor.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Cursor</A> <B>openCursor</B>(<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Transaction.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Transaction</A>&nbsp;txn,
690                         <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/CursorConfig.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">CursorConfig</A>&nbsp;config)
691                  throws <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></PRE>
692<DL>
693<DD>Return a cursor into the database.
694    <p>
695<P>
696<DD><DL>
697<DT><B>Parameters:</B><DD><CODE>txn</CODE> - To use a cursor for writing to a transactional database, an explicit
698    transaction must be specified.  For read-only access to a transactional
699    database, the transaction may be null.  For a non-transactional database,
700    the transaction must be null.
701    <p>
702    To transaction-protect cursor operations, cursors must be opened and closed
703    within the context of a transaction, and the txn parameter specifies the
704    transaction context in which the cursor will be used.
705    <p><DD><CODE>config</CODE> - The cursor attributes.  If null, default attributes are used.
706    <p>
707<DT><B>Returns:</B><DD>A database cursor.
708    <p>
709<DT><B>Throws:</B>
710<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></CODE> - if a failure occurs.</DL>
711</DD>
712</DL>
713<HR>
714
715<A NAME="openSequence(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.SequenceConfig)"><!-- --></A><H3>
716openSequence</H3>
717<PRE>
718public <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Sequence.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Sequence</A> <B>openSequence</B>(<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Transaction.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Transaction</A>&nbsp;txn,
719                             <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A>&nbsp;key,
720                             <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/SequenceConfig.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">SequenceConfig</A>&nbsp;config)
721                      throws <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></PRE>
722<DL>
723<DD>Open a sequence in the database.
724    <p>
725<P>
726<DD><DL>
727<DT><B>Parameters:</B><DD><CODE>txn</CODE> - For a transactional database, an explicit transaction may be specified, or
728    null may be specified to use auto-commit.  For a non-transactional
729    database, null must be specified.
730    <p><DD><CODE>key</CODE> - The key <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db"><CODE>DatabaseEntry</CODE></A> of the sequence.
731    <p><DD><CODE>config</CODE> - The sequence attributes.  If null, default attributes are used.
732    <p>
733<DT><B>Returns:</B><DD>A sequence handle.
734    <p>
735<DT><B>Throws:</B>
736<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></CODE> - if a failure occurs.</DL>
737</DD>
738</DL>
739<HR>
740
741<A NAME="removeSequence(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.SequenceConfig)"><!-- --></A><H3>
742removeSequence</H3>
743<PRE>
744public void <B>removeSequence</B>(<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Transaction.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Transaction</A>&nbsp;txn,
745                           <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A>&nbsp;key,
746                           <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/SequenceConfig.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">SequenceConfig</A>&nbsp;config)
747                    throws <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></PRE>
748<DL>
749<DD>Remove the sequence from the database.  This method should not be called if
750    there are open handles on this sequence.
751    <p>
752<P>
753<DD><DL>
754<DT><B>Parameters:</B><DD><CODE>txn</CODE> - For a transactional database, an explicit transaction may be specified, or
755    null may be specified to use auto-commit.  For a non-transactional
756    database, null must be specified.
757    <p><DD><CODE>key</CODE> - The key <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db"><CODE>DatabaseEntry</CODE></A> of the sequence.
758    <p><DD><CODE>config</CODE> - The sequence attributes.  If null, default attributes are used.
759<DT><B>Throws:</B>
760<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></CODE></DL>
761</DD>
762</DL>
763<HR>
764
765<A NAME="getDatabaseFile()"><!-- --></A><H3>
766getDatabaseFile</H3>
767<PRE>
768public <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/String.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">String</A> <B>getDatabaseFile</B>()
769                       throws <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></PRE>
770<DL>
771<DD>Return the database's underlying file name.
772<p>
773This method may be called at any time during the life of the application.
774<p>
775<P>
776<DD><DL>
777
778<DT><B>Returns:</B><DD>The database's underlying file name.
779<DT><B>Throws:</B>
780<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></CODE></DL>
781</DD>
782</DL>
783<HR>
784
785<A NAME="getDatabaseName()"><!-- --></A><H3>
786getDatabaseName</H3>
787<PRE>
788public <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/String.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">String</A> <B>getDatabaseName</B>()
789                       throws <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></PRE>
790<DL>
791<DD>Return the database name.
792<p>
793This method may be called at any time during the life of the application.
794<p>
795<P>
796<DD><DL>
797
798<DT><B>Returns:</B><DD>The database name.
799<DT><B>Throws:</B>
800<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></CODE></DL>
801</DD>
802</DL>
803<HR>
804
805<A NAME="getConfig()"><!-- --></A><H3>
806getConfig</H3>
807<PRE>
808public <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseConfig.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseConfig</A> <B>getConfig</B>()
809                         throws <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></PRE>
810<DL>
811<DD>Return this Database object's configuration.
812    <p>
813    This may differ from the configuration used to open this object if
814    the database existed previously.
815    <p>
816<P>
817<DD><DL>
818
819<DT><B>Returns:</B><DD>This Database object's configuration.
820    <p>
821    <p>
822<DT><B>Throws:</B>
823<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></CODE> - if a failure occurs.</DL>
824</DD>
825</DL>
826<HR>
827
828<A NAME="setConfig(com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseConfig)"><!-- --></A><H3>
829setConfig</H3>
830<PRE>
831public void <B>setConfig</B>(<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseConfig.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseConfig</A>&nbsp;config)
832               throws <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></PRE>
833<DL>
834<DD>Change the settings in an existing database handle.
835    <p>
836<P>
837<DD><DL>
838<DT><B>Parameters:</B><DD><CODE>config</CODE> - The environment attributes.  If null, default attributes are used.
839    <p>
840    <p>
841<DT><B>Throws:</B>
842<DD><CODE><A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/IllegalArgumentException.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">IllegalArgumentException</A></CODE> - if an invalid parameter was specified.
843<p>
844<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></CODE> - if a failure occurs.</DL>
845</DD>
846</DL>
847<HR>
848
849<A NAME="getEnvironment()"><!-- --></A><H3>
850getEnvironment</H3>
851<PRE>
852public <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Environment.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Environment</A> <B>getEnvironment</B>()
853                           throws <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></PRE>
854<DL>
855<DD>Return the <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Environment.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db"><CODE>Environment</CODE></A> handle for the database environment
856    underlying the <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db"><CODE>Database</CODE></A>.
857<p>
858This method may be called at any time during the life of the application.
859<p>
860<P>
861<DD><DL>
862
863<DT><B>Returns:</B><DD>The <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Environment.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db"><CODE>Environment</CODE></A> handle for the database environment
864    underlying the <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db"><CODE>Database</CODE></A>.
865<p>
866<p>
867<DT><B>Throws:</B>
868<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></CODE> - if a failure occurs.</DL>
869</DD>
870</DL>
871<HR>
872
873<A NAME="getCacheFile()"><!-- --></A><H3>
874getCacheFile</H3>
875<PRE>
876public <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/CacheFile.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">CacheFile</A> <B>getCacheFile</B>()
877                       throws <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></PRE>
878<DL>
879<DD>Return the handle for the cache file underlying the database.
880<p>
881This method may be called at any time during the life of the application.
882<p>
883<P>
884<DD><DL>
885
886<DT><B>Returns:</B><DD>The handle for the cache file underlying the database.
887<p>
888<p>
889<DT><B>Throws:</B>
890<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></CODE> - if a failure occurs.</DL>
891</DD>
892</DL>
893<HR>
894
895<A NAME="append(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry)"><!-- --></A><H3>
896append</H3>
897<PRE>
898public <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/OperationStatus.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">OperationStatus</A> <B>append</B>(<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Transaction.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Transaction</A>&nbsp;txn,
899                              <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A>&nbsp;key,
900                              <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A>&nbsp;data)
901                       throws <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></PRE>
902<DL>
903<DD><p>
904Append the key/data pair to the end of the database.
905<p>
906The underlying database must be a Queue or Recno database.  The record
907number allocated to the record is returned in the key parameter.
908<p>
909There is a minor behavioral difference between the Recno and Queue
910access methods this method.  If a transaction enclosing this method
911aborts, the record number may be decremented (and later reallocated by
912a subsequent operation) in the Recno access method, but will not be
913decremented or reallocated in the Queue access method.
914<p>
915It may be useful to modify the stored data based on the generated key.
916If a callback function is specified using <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseConfig.html#setRecordNumberAppender(com.sleepycat.db.RecordNumberAppender)"><CODE>DatabaseConfig.setRecordNumberAppender</CODE></A>, it will be called after the record number has
917been selected, but before the data has been stored.
918<p>
919<P>
920<DD><DL>
921<DT><B>Parameters:</B><DD><CODE>txn</CODE> - For a transactional database, an explicit transaction may be specified, or null
922may be specified to use auto-commit.  For a non-transactional database, null
923must be specified.
924<p><DD><CODE>key</CODE> - the key <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db"><CODE>DatabaseEntry</CODE></A> operated on.
925<p><DD><CODE>data</CODE> - the data <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db"><CODE>DatabaseEntry</CODE></A> stored.
926<p>
927<p>
928<p>
929<DT><B>Throws:</B>
930<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DeadlockException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DeadlockException</A></CODE> - if the operation was selected to resolve a
931deadlock.
932<p>
933<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></CODE> - if a failure occurs.</DL>
934</DD>
935</DL>
936<HR>
937
938<A NAME="consume(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, boolean)"><!-- --></A><H3>
939consume</H3>
940<PRE>
941public <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/OperationStatus.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">OperationStatus</A> <B>consume</B>(<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Transaction.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Transaction</A>&nbsp;txn,
942                               <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A>&nbsp;key,
943                               <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A>&nbsp;data,
944                               boolean&nbsp;wait)
945                        throws <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></PRE>
946<DL>
947<DD>Return the record number and data from the available record closest to
948the head of the queue, and delete the record.  The record number will be
949returned in the <code>key</code> parameter, and the data will be returned
950in the <code>data</code> parameter.  A record is available if it is not
951deleted and is not currently locked.  The underlying database must be
952of type Queue for this method to be called.
953<p>
954<P>
955<DD><DL>
956<DT><B>Parameters:</B><DD><CODE>txn</CODE> - For a transactional database, an explicit transaction may be specified to
957transaction-protect the operation, or null may be specified to perform the
958operation without transaction protection.  For a non-transactional database,
959null must be specified.<DD><CODE>key</CODE> - the  key
960returned as output.  Its byte array does not need to be initialized by the
961caller.<DD><CODE>data</CODE> - the  data
962returned as output.  Its byte array does not need to be initialized by the
963caller.<DD><CODE>wait</CODE> - if there is no record available, this parameter determines whether the
964method waits for one to become available, or returns immediately with
965status <code>NOTFOUND</code>.
966<p>
967<DT><B>Returns:</B><DD><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/OperationStatus.html#NOTFOUND"><CODE>OperationStatus.NOTFOUND</CODE></A> if no matching key/data pair is
968found; <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/OperationStatus.html#KEYEMPTY"><CODE>OperationStatus.KEYEMPTY</CODE></A> if the database is a Queue or Recno database and the specified key exists, but was never explicitly created by the application or was later deleted; otherwise, <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/OperationStatus.html#SUCCESS"><CODE>OperationStatus.SUCCESS</CODE></A>.
969<p>
970<p>
971<DT><B>Throws:</B>
972<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DeadlockException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DeadlockException</A></CODE> - if the operation was selected to resolve a
973deadlock.
974<p>
975<DD><CODE><A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/IllegalArgumentException.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">IllegalArgumentException</A></CODE> - if an invalid parameter was specified.
976<p>
977<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></CODE> - if a failure occurs.</DL>
978</DD>
979</DL>
980<HR>
981
982<A NAME="delete(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry)"><!-- --></A><H3>
983delete</H3>
984<PRE>
985public <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/OperationStatus.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">OperationStatus</A> <B>delete</B>(<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Transaction.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Transaction</A>&nbsp;txn,
986                              <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A>&nbsp;key)
987                       throws <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></PRE>
988<DL>
989<DD>Remove key/data pairs from the database.
990    <p>
991    The key/data pair associated with the specified key is discarded
992    from the database.  In the presence of duplicate key values, all
993    records associated with the designated key will be discarded.
994    <p>
995    The key/data pair is also deleted from any associated secondary
996    databases.
997    <p>
998<P>
999<DD><DL>
1000<DT><B>Parameters:</B><DD><CODE>txn</CODE> - For a transactional database, an explicit transaction may be specified, or null
1001may be specified to use auto-commit.  For a non-transactional database, null
1002must be specified.
1003    <p><DD><CODE>key</CODE> - the key <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db"><CODE>DatabaseEntry</CODE></A> operated on.
1004    <p>
1005<DT><B>Returns:</B><DD>The method will return <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/OperationStatus.html#NOTFOUND"><CODE>OperationStatus.NOTFOUND</CODE></A> if the
1006    specified key is not found in the database;
1007        The method will return <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/OperationStatus.html#KEYEMPTY"><CODE>OperationStatus.KEYEMPTY</CODE></A> if the
1008    database is a Queue or Recno database and the specified key exists,
1009    but was never explicitly created by the application or was later
1010    deleted;
1011    otherwise the method will return <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/OperationStatus.html#SUCCESS"><CODE>OperationStatus.SUCCESS</CODE></A>.
1012    <p>
1013    <p>
1014<DT><B>Throws:</B>
1015<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DeadlockException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DeadlockException</A></CODE> - if the operation was selected to resolve a
1016deadlock.
1017<p>
1018<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></CODE> - if a failure occurs.</DL>
1019</DD>
1020</DL>
1021<HR>
1022
1023<A NAME="exists(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry)"><!-- --></A><H3>
1024exists</H3>
1025<PRE>
1026public <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/OperationStatus.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">OperationStatus</A> <B>exists</B>(<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Transaction.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Transaction</A>&nbsp;txn,
1027                              <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A>&nbsp;key)
1028                       throws <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></PRE>
1029<DL>
1030<DD>Checks if the specified key appears in the database.
1031<p>
1032<P>
1033<DD><DL>
1034<DT><B>Parameters:</B><DD><CODE>txn</CODE> - For a transactional database, an explicit transaction may be specified to
1035transaction-protect the operation, or null may be specified to perform the
1036operation without transaction protection.  For a non-transactional database,
1037null must be specified.
1038<p><DD><CODE>key</CODE> - the  key
1039used as input.  It must be initialized with a non-null byte array by the
1040caller.
1041<p>
1042<DT><B>Returns:</B><DD><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/OperationStatus.html#NOTFOUND"><CODE>OperationStatus.NOTFOUND</CODE></A> if no matching key/data pair is
1043found; <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/OperationStatus.html#KEYEMPTY"><CODE>OperationStatus.KEYEMPTY</CODE></A> if the database is a Queue or Recno database and the specified key exists, but was never explicitly created by the application or was later deleted; otherwise, <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/OperationStatus.html#SUCCESS"><CODE>OperationStatus.SUCCESS</CODE></A>.
1044<p>
1045<p>
1046<DT><B>Throws:</B>
1047<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DeadlockException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DeadlockException</A></CODE> - if the operation was selected to resolve a
1048deadlock.
1049<p>
1050<DD><CODE><A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/IllegalArgumentException.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">IllegalArgumentException</A></CODE> - if an invalid parameter was specified.
1051<p>
1052<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></CODE> - if a failure occurs.</DL>
1053</DD>
1054</DL>
1055<HR>
1056
1057<A NAME="get(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.LockMode)"><!-- --></A><H3>
1058get</H3>
1059<PRE>
1060public <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/OperationStatus.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">OperationStatus</A> <B>get</B>(<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Transaction.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Transaction</A>&nbsp;txn,
1061                           <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A>&nbsp;key,
1062                           <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A>&nbsp;data,
1063                           <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/LockMode.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">LockMode</A>&nbsp;lockMode)
1064                    throws <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></PRE>
1065<DL>
1066<DD>Retrieves the key/data pair with the given key.  If the matching key has
1067duplicate values, the first data item in the set of duplicates is returned.
1068Retrieval of duplicates requires the use of <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Cursor.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db"><CODE>Cursor</CODE></A> operations.
1069<p>
1070<P>
1071<DD><DL>
1072<DT><B>Parameters:</B><DD><CODE>txn</CODE> - For a transactional database, an explicit transaction may be specified to
1073transaction-protect the operation, or null may be specified to perform the
1074operation without transaction protection.  For a non-transactional database,
1075null must be specified.
1076<p><DD><CODE>key</CODE> - the  key
1077used as input.  It must be initialized with a non-null byte array by the
1078caller.
1079<p>
1080<p><DD><CODE>data</CODE> - the  data
1081returned as output.  Its byte array does not need to be initialized by the
1082caller.
1083<p><DD><CODE>lockMode</CODE> - the locking attributes; if null, default attributes are used.
1084<p>
1085<DT><B>Returns:</B><DD><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/OperationStatus.html#NOTFOUND"><CODE>OperationStatus.NOTFOUND</CODE></A> if no matching key/data pair is
1086found; <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/OperationStatus.html#KEYEMPTY"><CODE>OperationStatus.KEYEMPTY</CODE></A> if the database is a Queue or Recno database and the specified key exists, but was never explicitly created by the application or was later deleted; otherwise, <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/OperationStatus.html#SUCCESS"><CODE>OperationStatus.SUCCESS</CODE></A>.
1087<p>
1088<p>
1089<DT><B>Throws:</B>
1090<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DeadlockException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DeadlockException</A></CODE> - if the operation was selected to resolve a
1091deadlock.
1092<p>
1093<DD><CODE><A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/IllegalArgumentException.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">IllegalArgumentException</A></CODE> - if an invalid parameter was specified.
1094<p>
1095<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></CODE> - if a failure occurs.</DL>
1096</DD>
1097</DL>
1098<HR>
1099
1100<A NAME="getKeyRange(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry)"><!-- --></A><H3>
1101getKeyRange</H3>
1102<PRE>
1103public <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/KeyRange.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">KeyRange</A> <B>getKeyRange</B>(<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Transaction.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Transaction</A>&nbsp;txn,
1104                            <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A>&nbsp;key)
1105                     throws <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></PRE>
1106<DL>
1107<DD>Return an estimate of the proportion of keys in the database less
1108    than, equal to, and greater than the specified key.
1109    <p>
1110    The underlying database must be of type Btree.
1111    <p>
1112    This method does not retain the locks it acquires for the life of
1113    the transaction, so estimates are not repeatable.
1114    <p>
1115<P>
1116<DD><DL>
1117<DT><B>Parameters:</B><DD><CODE>key</CODE> - The key <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db"><CODE>DatabaseEntry</CODE></A> being compared.
1118    <p><DD><CODE>txn</CODE> - For a transactional database, an explicit transaction may be specified to
1119transaction-protect the operation, or null may be specified to perform the
1120operation without transaction protection.  For a non-transactional database,
1121null must be specified.
1122    <p>
1123<DT><B>Returns:</B><DD>An estimate of the proportion of keys in the database less than,
1124    equal to, and greater than the specified key.
1125    <p>
1126    <p>
1127<DT><B>Throws:</B>
1128<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DeadlockException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DeadlockException</A></CODE> - if the operation was selected to resolve a
1129deadlock.
1130<p>
1131<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></CODE> - if a failure occurs.</DL>
1132</DD>
1133</DL>
1134<HR>
1135
1136<A NAME="getSearchBoth(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.LockMode)"><!-- --></A><H3>
1137getSearchBoth</H3>
1138<PRE>
1139public <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/OperationStatus.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">OperationStatus</A> <B>getSearchBoth</B>(<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Transaction.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Transaction</A>&nbsp;txn,
1140                                     <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A>&nbsp;key,
1141                                     <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A>&nbsp;data,
1142                                     <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/LockMode.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">LockMode</A>&nbsp;lockMode)
1143                              throws <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></PRE>
1144<DL>
1145<DD>Retrieves the key/data pair with the given key and data value, that is, both
1146the key and data items must match.
1147<p>
1148<P>
1149<DD><DL>
1150<DT><B>Parameters:</B><DD><CODE>txn</CODE> - For a transactional database, an explicit transaction may be specified to
1151transaction-protect the operation, or null may be specified to perform the
1152operation without transaction protection.  For a non-transactional database,
1153null must be specified.<DD><CODE>key</CODE> - the  key
1154used as input.  It must be initialized with a non-null byte array by the
1155caller.<DD><CODE>data</CODE> - the  data
1156used as input.  It must be initialized with a non-null byte array by the
1157caller.
1158<p><DD><CODE>lockMode</CODE> - the locking attributes; if null, default attributes are used.
1159<p>
1160<DT><B>Returns:</B><DD><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/OperationStatus.html#NOTFOUND"><CODE>OperationStatus.NOTFOUND</CODE></A> if no matching key/data pair is
1161found; <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/OperationStatus.html#KEYEMPTY"><CODE>OperationStatus.KEYEMPTY</CODE></A> if the database is a Queue or Recno database and the specified key exists, but was never explicitly created by the application or was later deleted; otherwise, <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/OperationStatus.html#SUCCESS"><CODE>OperationStatus.SUCCESS</CODE></A>.
1162<p>
1163<p>
1164<DT><B>Throws:</B>
1165<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DeadlockException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DeadlockException</A></CODE> - if the operation was selected to resolve a
1166deadlock.
1167<p>
1168<DD><CODE><A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/IllegalArgumentException.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">IllegalArgumentException</A></CODE> - if an invalid parameter was specified.
1169<p>
1170<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></CODE> - if a failure occurs.</DL>
1171</DD>
1172</DL>
1173<HR>
1174
1175<A NAME="getSearchRecordNumber(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.LockMode)"><!-- --></A><H3>
1176getSearchRecordNumber</H3>
1177<PRE>
1178public <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/OperationStatus.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">OperationStatus</A> <B>getSearchRecordNumber</B>(<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Transaction.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Transaction</A>&nbsp;txn,
1179                                             <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A>&nbsp;key,
1180                                             <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A>&nbsp;data,
1181                                             <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/LockMode.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">LockMode</A>&nbsp;lockMode)
1182                                      throws <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></PRE>
1183<DL>
1184<DD>Retrieves the key/data pair associated with the specific numbered record of the database.
1185<p>
1186The data field of the specified key must be a byte array containing a
1187record number, as described in <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db"><CODE>DatabaseEntry</CODE></A>.  This determines
1188the record to be retrieved.
1189<p>
1190For this method to be called, the underlying database must be of type
1191Btree, and it must have been configured to support record numbers.
1192<p>
1193If this method fails for any reason, the position of the cursor will be
1194unchanged.
1195<P>
1196<DD><DL>
1197<DT><B>Parameters:</B><DD><CODE>key</CODE> - the  key
1198returned as output.  Its byte array does not need to be initialized by the
1199caller.<DD><CODE>data</CODE> - the  data
1200returned as output.  Multiple results can be retrieved by passing an object
1201that is a subclass of <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/MultipleEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db"><CODE>MultipleEntry</CODE></A>, otherwise its byte array does not
1202need to be initialized by the caller.<DD><CODE>lockMode</CODE> - the locking attributes; if null, default attributes are used.
1203<DT><B>Returns:</B><DD><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/OperationStatus.html#NOTFOUND"><CODE>OperationStatus.NOTFOUND</CODE></A> if no matching key/data pair is
1204found; <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/OperationStatus.html#KEYEMPTY"><CODE>OperationStatus.KEYEMPTY</CODE></A> if the database is a Queue or Recno database and the specified key exists, but was never explicitly created by the application or was later deleted; otherwise, <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/OperationStatus.html#SUCCESS"><CODE>OperationStatus.SUCCESS</CODE></A>.
1205<DT><B>Throws:</B>
1206<DD><CODE><A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/NullPointerException.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">NullPointerException</A></CODE> - if a DatabaseEntry parameter is null or
1207does not contain a required non-null byte array.
1208<p>
1209<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DeadlockException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DeadlockException</A></CODE> - if the operation was selected to resolve a
1210deadlock.
1211<p>
1212<DD><CODE><A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/IllegalArgumentException.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">IllegalArgumentException</A></CODE> - if an invalid parameter was specified.
1213<p>
1214<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></CODE> - if a failure occurs.
1215<p></DL>
1216</DD>
1217</DL>
1218<HR>
1219
1220<A NAME="put(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry)"><!-- --></A><H3>
1221put</H3>
1222<PRE>
1223public <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/OperationStatus.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">OperationStatus</A> <B>put</B>(<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Transaction.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Transaction</A>&nbsp;txn,
1224                           <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A>&nbsp;key,
1225                           <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A>&nbsp;data)
1226                    throws <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></PRE>
1227<DL>
1228<DD><p>
1229Store the key/data pair into the database.
1230<p>
1231If the key already appears in the database and duplicates are not
1232configured, the existing key/data pair will be replaced.  If the key
1233already appears in the database and sorted duplicates are configured,
1234the new data value is inserted at the correct sorted location.
1235If the key already appears in the database and unsorted duplicates are
1236configured, the new data value is appended at the end of the duplicate
1237set.
1238<p>
1239<P>
1240<DD><DL>
1241<DT><B>Parameters:</B><DD><CODE>txn</CODE> - For a transactional database, an explicit transaction may be specified, or null
1242may be specified to use auto-commit.  For a non-transactional database, null
1243must be specified.
1244<p><DD><CODE>key</CODE> - the key <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db"><CODE>DatabaseEntry</CODE></A> operated on.
1245<p><DD><CODE>data</CODE> - the data <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db"><CODE>DatabaseEntry</CODE></A> stored.
1246<p>
1247<p>
1248<p>
1249<DT><B>Throws:</B>
1250<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DeadlockException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DeadlockException</A></CODE> - if the operation was selected to resolve a
1251deadlock.
1252<p>
1253<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></CODE> - if a failure occurs.</DL>
1254</DD>
1255</DL>
1256<HR>
1257
1258<A NAME="putNoDupData(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry)"><!-- --></A><H3>
1259putNoDupData</H3>
1260<PRE>
1261public <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/OperationStatus.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">OperationStatus</A> <B>putNoDupData</B>(<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Transaction.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Transaction</A>&nbsp;txn,
1262                                    <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A>&nbsp;key,
1263                                    <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A>&nbsp;data)
1264                             throws <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></PRE>
1265<DL>
1266<DD><p>
1267Store the key/data pair into the database if it does not already appear
1268in the database.
1269<p>
1270This method may only be called if the underlying database has been
1271configured to support sorted duplicates.
1272(This method may not be specified to the Queue or Recno access methods.)
1273<p>
1274<P>
1275<DD><DL>
1276<DT><B>Parameters:</B><DD><CODE>txn</CODE> - For a transactional database, an explicit transaction may be specified, or null
1277may be specified to use auto-commit.  For a non-transactional database, null
1278must be specified.
1279<p><DD><CODE>key</CODE> - the key <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db"><CODE>DatabaseEntry</CODE></A> operated on.
1280<p><DD><CODE>data</CODE> - the data <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db"><CODE>DatabaseEntry</CODE></A> stored.
1281<p>
1282<DT><B>Returns:</B><DD>If the key/data pair already appears in the database, this method will
1283return <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/OperationStatus.html#KEYEXIST"><CODE>OperationStatus.KEYEXIST</CODE></A>.
1284<p>
1285<p>
1286<DT><B>Throws:</B>
1287<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DeadlockException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DeadlockException</A></CODE> - if the operation was selected to resolve a
1288deadlock.
1289<p>
1290<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></CODE> - if a failure occurs.</DL>
1291</DD>
1292</DL>
1293<HR>
1294
1295<A NAME="putNoOverwrite(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry)"><!-- --></A><H3>
1296putNoOverwrite</H3>
1297<PRE>
1298public <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/OperationStatus.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">OperationStatus</A> <B>putNoOverwrite</B>(<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Transaction.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Transaction</A>&nbsp;txn,
1299                                      <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A>&nbsp;key,
1300                                      <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A>&nbsp;data)
1301                               throws <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></PRE>
1302<DL>
1303<DD><p>
1304Store the key/data pair into the database if the key does not already
1305appear in the database.
1306<p>
1307This method will fail if the key already exists in the database, even
1308if the database supports duplicates.
1309<p>
1310<P>
1311<DD><DL>
1312<DT><B>Parameters:</B><DD><CODE>txn</CODE> - For a transactional database, an explicit transaction may be specified, or null
1313may be specified to use auto-commit.  For a non-transactional database, null
1314must be specified.
1315<p><DD><CODE>key</CODE> - the key <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db"><CODE>DatabaseEntry</CODE></A> operated on.
1316<p><DD><CODE>data</CODE> - the data <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db"><CODE>DatabaseEntry</CODE></A> stored.
1317<p>
1318<DT><B>Returns:</B><DD>If the key already appears in the database, this method will return
1319<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/OperationStatus.html#KEYEXIST"><CODE>OperationStatus.KEYEXIST</CODE></A>.
1320<p>
1321<p>
1322<DT><B>Throws:</B>
1323<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DeadlockException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DeadlockException</A></CODE> - if the operation was selected to resolve a
1324deadlock.
1325<p>
1326<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></CODE> - if a failure occurs.</DL>
1327</DD>
1328</DL>
1329<HR>
1330
1331<A NAME="join(com.sleepycat.db.Cursor[], com.sleepycat.db.JoinConfig)"><!-- --></A><H3>
1332join</H3>
1333<PRE>
1334public <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/JoinCursor.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">JoinCursor</A> <B>join</B>(<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Cursor.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Cursor</A>[]&nbsp;cursors,
1335                       <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/JoinConfig.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">JoinConfig</A>&nbsp;config)
1336                throws <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></PRE>
1337<DL>
1338<DD>Creates a specialized join cursor for use in performing equality or
1339    natural joins on secondary indices.
1340    <p>
1341    Each cursor in the <code>cursors</code> array must have been
1342    initialized to refer to the key on which the underlying database should
1343    be joined.  Typically, this initialization is done by calling
1344    <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Cursor.html#getSearchKey(com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.LockMode)"><CODE>Cursor.getSearchKey</CODE></A>.
1345    <p>
1346    Once the cursors have been passed to this method, they should not be
1347    accessed or modified until the newly created join cursor has been
1348    closed, or else inconsistent results may be returned.  However, the
1349    position of the cursors will not be changed by this method or by the
1350    methods of the join cursor.
1351    <p>
1352<P>
1353<DD><DL>
1354<DT><B>Parameters:</B><DD><CODE>cursors</CODE> - an array of cursors associated with this primary
1355    database.
1356    <p><DD><CODE>config</CODE> - The join attributes.  If null, default attributes are used.
1357    <p>
1358<DT><B>Returns:</B><DD>a specialized cursor that returns the results of the equality join
1359    operation.
1360    <p>
1361<DT><B>Throws:</B>
1362<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></CODE> - if a failure occurs.
1363    <p><DT><B>See Also:</B><DD><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/JoinCursor.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db"><CODE>JoinCursor</CODE></A></DL>
1364</DD>
1365</DL>
1366<HR>
1367
1368<A NAME="truncate(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, boolean)"><!-- --></A><H3>
1369truncate</H3>
1370<PRE>
1371public int <B>truncate</B>(<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Transaction.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Transaction</A>&nbsp;txn,
1372                    boolean&nbsp;countRecords)
1373             throws <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></PRE>
1374<DL>
1375<DD>Empty the database, discarding all records it contains.
1376    <p>
1377    When called on a database configured with secondary indices, this
1378    method truncates the primary database and all secondary indices.  If
1379    configured to return a count of the records discarded, the returned
1380    count is the count of records discarded from the primary database.
1381    <p>
1382    It is an error to call this method on a database with open cursors.
1383    <p>
1384<P>
1385<DD><DL>
1386<DT><B>Parameters:</B><DD><CODE>txn</CODE> - For a transactional database, an explicit transaction may be specified, or
1387    null may be specified to use auto-commit.  For a non-transactional
1388    database, null must be specified.
1389    <p><DD><CODE>countRecords</CODE> - If true, count and return the number of records discarded.
1390    <p>
1391<DT><B>Returns:</B><DD>The number of records discarded, or -1 if returnCount is false.
1392    <p>
1393<DT><B>Throws:</B>
1394<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DeadlockException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DeadlockException</A></CODE> - if the operation was selected to resolve a
1395    deadlock.
1396    <p>
1397<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></CODE> - if a failure occurs.</DL>
1398</DD>
1399</DL>
1400<HR>
1401
1402<A NAME="getStats(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.StatsConfig)"><!-- --></A><H3>
1403getStats</H3>
1404<PRE>
1405public <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseStats.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseStats</A> <B>getStats</B>(<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Transaction.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Transaction</A>&nbsp;txn,
1406                              <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/StatsConfig.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">StatsConfig</A>&nbsp;config)
1407                       throws <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></PRE>
1408<DL>
1409<DD>Return database statistics.
1410    <p>
1411    If this method has not been configured to avoid expensive operations
1412    (using the <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/StatsConfig.html#setFast(boolean)"><CODE>StatsConfig.setFast</CODE></A> method), it will access
1413    some of or all the pages in the database, incurring a severe
1414    performance penalty as well as possibly flushing the underlying
1415        buffer pool.
1416    <p>
1417    In the presence of multiple threads or processes accessing an active
1418    database, the information returned by this method may be out-of-date.
1419        <p>
1420    If the database was not opened read-only and this method was not
1421    configured using the <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/StatsConfig.html#setFast(boolean)"><CODE>StatsConfig.setFast</CODE></A> method, cached
1422    key and record numbers will be updated after the statistical
1423    information has been gathered.
1424    <p>
1425<P>
1426<DD><DL>
1427<DT><B>Parameters:</B><DD><CODE>txn</CODE> - For a transactional database, an explicit transaction may be specified to
1428    transaction-protect the operation, or null may be specified to perform the
1429    operation without transaction protection.  For a non-transactional
1430    database, null must be specified.
1431    <p><DD><CODE>config</CODE> - The statistics returned; if null, default statistics are returned.
1432    <p>
1433<DT><B>Returns:</B><DD>Database statistics.
1434    <p>
1435<DT><B>Throws:</B>
1436<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DeadlockException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DeadlockException</A></CODE> - if the operation was selected to resolve a
1437    deadlock.
1438    <p>
1439<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></CODE> - if a failure occurs.</DL>
1440</DD>
1441</DL>
1442<HR>
1443
1444<A NAME="remove(java.lang.String, java.lang.String, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseConfig)"><!-- --></A><H3>
1445remove</H3>
1446<PRE>
1447public static void <B>remove</B>(<A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/String.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">String</A>&nbsp;fileName,
1448                          <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/String.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">String</A>&nbsp;databaseName,
1449                          <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseConfig.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseConfig</A>&nbsp;config)
1450                   throws <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A>,
1451                          <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/io/FileNotFoundException.html" title="class or interface in java.io">FileNotFoundException</A></PRE>
1452<DL>
1453<DD><p>
1454Remove a database.
1455<p>
1456If no database is specified, the underlying file specified is removed.
1457<p>
1458Applications should never remove databases with open <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db"><CODE>Database</CODE></A>
1459handles, or in the case of removing a file, when any database in the
1460file has an open handle.  For example, some architectures do not permit
1461the removal of files with open system handles.  On these architectures,
1462attempts to remove databases currently in use by any thread of control
1463in the system may fail.
1464<p>
1465If the database was opened within a database environment, the
1466environment variable DB_HOME may be used as the path of the database
1467environment home.
1468<p>
1469This method is affected by any database directory specified with
1470<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/EnvironmentConfig.html#addDataDir(java.io.File)"><CODE>EnvironmentConfig.addDataDir</CODE></A>, or by setting the "set_data_dir"
1471string in the database environment's DB_CONFIG file.
1472<p>
1473The <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db"><CODE>Database</CODE></A> handle may not be accessed
1474again after this method is called, regardless of this method's success
1475or failure.
1476<p>
1477<P>
1478<DD><DL>
1479<DT><B>Parameters:</B><DD><CODE>fileName</CODE> - The physical file which contains the database to be removed.
1480On Windows platforms, this argument will be interpreted as a UTF-8
1481string, which is equivalent to ASCII for Latin characters.
1482<p><DD><CODE>databaseName</CODE> - The database to be removed.
1483<p><DD><CODE>config</CODE> - The database remove attributes.  If null, default attributes are used.
1484<p>
1485<p>
1486<DT><B>Throws:</B>
1487<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></CODE> - if a failure occurs.
1488<DD><CODE><A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/io/FileNotFoundException.html" title="class or interface in java.io">FileNotFoundException</A></CODE></DL>
1489</DD>
1490</DL>
1491<HR>
1492
1493<A NAME="rename(java.lang.String, java.lang.String, java.lang.String, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseConfig)"><!-- --></A><H3>
1494rename</H3>
1495<PRE>
1496public static void <B>rename</B>(<A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/String.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">String</A>&nbsp;fileName,
1497                          <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/String.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">String</A>&nbsp;oldDatabaseName,
1498                          <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/String.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">String</A>&nbsp;newDatabaseName,
1499                          <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseConfig.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseConfig</A>&nbsp;config)
1500                   throws <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A>,
1501                          <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/io/FileNotFoundException.html" title="class or interface in java.io">FileNotFoundException</A></PRE>
1502<DL>
1503<DD><p>
1504Rename a database.
1505<p>
1506If no database name is specified, the underlying file specified is
1507renamed, incidentally renaming all of the databases it contains.
1508<p>
1509Applications should never rename databases that are currently in use.
1510If an underlying file is being renamed and logging is currently enabled
1511in the database environment, no database in the file may be open when
1512this method is called.  In particular, some architectures do not permit
1513renaming files with open handles.  On these architectures, attempts to
1514rename databases that are currently in use by any thread of control in
1515the system may fail.
1516<p>
1517If the database was opened within a database environment, the
1518environment variable DB_HOME may be used as the path of the database
1519environment home.
1520<p>
1521This method is affected by any database directory specified with
1522<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/EnvironmentConfig.html#addDataDir(java.io.File)"><CODE>EnvironmentConfig.addDataDir</CODE></A>, or by setting the "set_data_dir"
1523string in the database environment's DB_CONFIG file.
1524<p>
1525The <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db"><CODE>Database</CODE></A> handle may not be accessed
1526again after this method is called, regardless of this method's success
1527or failure.
1528<p>
1529<P>
1530<DD><DL>
1531<DT><B>Parameters:</B><DD><CODE>fileName</CODE> - The physical file which contains the database to be renamed.
1532On Windows platforms, this argument will be interpreted as a UTF-8
1533string, which is equivalent to ASCII for Latin characters.
1534<p><DD><CODE>oldDatabaseName</CODE> - The database to be renamed.
1535<p><DD><CODE>newDatabaseName</CODE> - The new name of the database or file.
1536<p><DD><CODE>config</CODE> - The database rename attributes.  If null, default attributes are used.
1537<p>
1538<p>
1539<DT><B>Throws:</B>
1540<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></CODE> - if a failure occurs.
1541<DD><CODE><A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/io/FileNotFoundException.html" title="class or interface in java.io">FileNotFoundException</A></CODE></DL>
1542</DD>
1543</DL>
1544<HR>
1545
1546<A NAME="sync()"><!-- --></A><H3>
1547sync</H3>
1548<PRE>
1549public void <B>sync</B>()
1550          throws <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></PRE>
1551<DL>
1552<DD>Flush any cached information to disk.
1553    <p>
1554    If the database is in memory only, this method has no effect and
1555    will always succeed.
1556    <p>
1557    <b>It is important to understand that flushing cached information to
1558    disk only minimizes the window of opportunity for corrupted data.</b>
1559    <p>
1560    Although unlikely, it is possible for database corruption to happen
1561    if a system or application crash occurs while writing data to the
1562    database.  To ensure that database corruption never occurs,
1563    applications must either: use transactions and logging with
1564    automatic recovery; use logging and application-specific recovery;
1565    or edit a copy of the database, and once all applications using the
1566    database have successfully closed the copy of the database,
1567    atomically replace the original database with the updated copy.
1568    <p>
1569    <p>
1570<P>
1571<DD><DL>
1572
1573<DT><B>Throws:</B>
1574<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></CODE> - if a failure occurs.</DL>
1575</DD>
1576</DL>
1577<HR>
1578
1579<A NAME="upgrade(java.lang.String, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseConfig)"><!-- --></A><H3>
1580upgrade</H3>
1581<PRE>
1582public static void <B>upgrade</B>(<A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/String.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">String</A>&nbsp;fileName,
1583                           <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseConfig.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseConfig</A>&nbsp;config)
1584                    throws <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A>,
1585                           <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/io/FileNotFoundException.html" title="class or interface in java.io">FileNotFoundException</A></PRE>
1586<DL>
1587<DD>Upgrade all of the databases included in the specified file.
1588    <p>
1589    If no upgrade is necessary, always returns success.
1590    <p>
1591    <b>
1592    Database upgrades are done in place and are destructive. For example,
1593    if pages need to be allocated and no disk space is available, the
1594    database may be left corrupted.  Backups should be made before databases
1595    are upgraded.
1596    </b>
1597    <p>
1598    <b>
1599    The following information is only meaningful when upgrading databases
1600    from releases before the Berkeley DB 3.1 release:
1601    </b>
1602    <p>
1603    As part of the upgrade from the Berkeley DB 3.0 release to the 3.1
1604    release, the on-disk format of duplicate data items changed.  To
1605    correctly upgrade the format requires applications to specify
1606    whether duplicate data items in the database are sorted or not.
1607    Configuring the database object to support sorted duplicates by the
1608    <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseConfig.html#setSortedDuplicates(boolean)"><CODE>DatabaseConfig.setSortedDuplicates</CODE></A> method informs this
1609    method that the duplicates are sorted; otherwise they are assumed
1610    to be unsorted.  Incorrectly specifying this configuration
1611    information may lead to database corruption.
1612    <p>
1613    Further, because this method upgrades a physical file (including all
1614    the databases it contains), it is not possible to use this method
1615    to upgrade files in which some of the databases it includes have
1616    sorted duplicate data items, and some of the databases it includes
1617    have unsorted duplicate data items.  If the file does not have more
1618    than a single database, if the databases do not support duplicate
1619    data items, or if all of the databases that support duplicate data
1620    items support the same style of duplicates (either sorted or
1621    unsorted), this method will work correctly as long as the duplicate
1622    configuration is correctly specified.  Otherwise, the file cannot
1623    be upgraded using this method; it must be upgraded manually by
1624    dumping and reloading the databases.
1625    <p>
1626    Unlike all other database operations, upgrades may only be done on
1627    a system with the same byte-order as the database.
1628    <p>
1629<P>
1630<DD><DL>
1631<DT><B>Parameters:</B><DD><CODE>fileName</CODE> - The physical file containing the databases to be upgraded.
1632    <p>
1633    <p>
1634<DT><B>Throws:</B>
1635<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></CODE> - if a failure occurs.
1636<DD><CODE><A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/io/FileNotFoundException.html" title="class or interface in java.io">FileNotFoundException</A></CODE></DL>
1637</DD>
1638</DL>
1639<HR>
1640
1641<A NAME="verify(java.lang.String, java.lang.String, java.io.PrintStream, com.sleepycat.db.VerifyConfig, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseConfig)"><!-- --></A><H3>
1642verify</H3>
1643<PRE>
1644public static boolean <B>verify</B>(<A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/String.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">String</A>&nbsp;fileName,
1645                             <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/String.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">String</A>&nbsp;databaseName,
1646                             <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/io/PrintStream.html" title="class or interface in java.io">PrintStream</A>&nbsp;dumpStream,
1647                             <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/VerifyConfig.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">VerifyConfig</A>&nbsp;verifyConfig,
1648                             <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseConfig.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseConfig</A>&nbsp;dbConfig)
1649                      throws <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A>,
1650                             <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/io/FileNotFoundException.html" title="class or interface in java.io">FileNotFoundException</A></PRE>
1651<DL>
1652<DD>Return if all of the databases in a file are uncorrupted.
1653    <p>
1654    This method optionally outputs the databases' key/data pairs to a
1655    file stream.
1656    <p>
1657    <b>
1658    This method does not perform any locking, even in database
1659    environments are configured with a locking subsystem.  As such, it
1660    should only be used on files that are not being modified by another
1661    thread of control.
1662    </b>
1663    <p>
1664    This method may not be called after the database is opened.
1665    <p>
1666    If the database was opened within a database environment, the
1667environment variable DB_HOME may be used as the path of the database
1668environment home.
1669<p>
1670This method is affected by any database directory specified with
1671<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/EnvironmentConfig.html#addDataDir(java.io.File)"><CODE>EnvironmentConfig.addDataDir</CODE></A>, or by setting the "set_data_dir"
1672string in the database environment's DB_CONFIG file.
1673    <p>
1674    The <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db"><CODE>Database</CODE></A> handle may not be accessed
1675again after this method is called, regardless of this method's success
1676or failure.
1677    <p>
1678<P>
1679<DD><DL>
1680<DT><B>Parameters:</B><DD><CODE>fileName</CODE> - The physical file in which the databases to be verified are found.
1681    <p><DD><CODE>databaseName</CODE> - The database in the file on which the database checks for btree and
1682    duplicate sort order and for hashing are to be performed.  This
1683    parameter should be set to null except when the operation has been
1684    been configured by <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/VerifyConfig.html#setOrderCheckOnly(boolean)"><CODE>VerifyConfig.setOrderCheckOnly</CODE></A>.
1685    <p><DD><CODE>dumpStream</CODE> - An optional file stream to which the databases' key/data pairs are
1686    written.  This parameter should be set to null except when the
1687    operation has been been configured by <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/VerifyConfig.html#setSalvage(boolean)"><CODE>VerifyConfig.setSalvage</CODE></A>.
1688    <p><DD><CODE>verifyConfig</CODE> - The verify operation attributes.  If null, default attributes are used.
1689    <p><DD><CODE>dbConfig</CODE> - The database attributes.  If null, default attributes are used.
1690    <p>
1691<DT><B>Returns:</B><DD>True, if all of the databases in the file are uncorrupted.  If this
1692    method returns false, and the operation was configured by
1693    <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/VerifyConfig.html#setSalvage(boolean)"><CODE>VerifyConfig.setSalvage</CODE></A>, all of the key/data pairs in the
1694    file may not have been successfully output.
1695    <p>
1696    <p>
1697<DT><B>Throws:</B>
1698<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></CODE> - if a failure occurs.
1699<DD><CODE><A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/io/FileNotFoundException.html" title="class or interface in java.io">FileNotFoundException</A></CODE></DL>
1700</DD>
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