1/* crypto/ui/ui.h -*- mode:C; c-file-style: "eay" -*- */ 2/* Written by Richard Levitte (richard@levitte.org) for the OpenSSL 3 * project 2001. 4 */ 5/* ==================================================================== 6 * Copyright (c) 2001 The OpenSSL Project. All rights reserved. 7 * 8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 10 * are met: 11 * 12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 14 * 15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in 17 * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the 18 * distribution. 19 * 20 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this 21 * software must display the following acknowledgment: 22 * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project 23 * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.openssl.org/)" 24 * 25 * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to 26 * endorse or promote products derived from this software without 27 * prior written permission. For written permission, please contact 28 * openssl-core@openssl.org. 29 * 30 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL" 31 * nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written 32 * permission of the OpenSSL Project. 33 * 34 * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following 35 * acknowledgment: 36 * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project 37 * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)" 38 * 39 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY 40 * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 41 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR 42 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR 43 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, 44 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT 45 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; 46 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 47 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, 48 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) 49 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED 50 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 51 * ==================================================================== 52 * 53 * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young 54 * (eay@cryptsoft.com). This product includes software written by Tim 55 * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com). 56 * 57 */ 58 59#ifndef HEADER_UI_H 60#define HEADER_UI_H 61 62#include <openssl/crypto.h> 63#include <openssl/safestack.h> 64 65#ifdef __cplusplus 66extern "C" { 67#endif 68 69/* The UI type is a holder for a specific user interface session. It can 70 contain an illimited number of informational or error strings as well 71 as things to prompt for, both passwords (noecho mode) and others (echo 72 mode), and verification of the same. All of these are called strings, 73 and are further described below. */ 74typedef struct ui_st UI; 75 76/* All instances of UI have a reference to a method structure, which is a 77 ordered vector of functions that implement the lower level things to do. 78 There is an instruction on the implementation further down, in the section 79 for method implementors. */ 80typedef struct ui_method_st UI_METHOD; 81 82 83/* All the following functions return -1 or NULL on error and in some cases 84 (UI_process()) -2 if interrupted or in some other way cancelled. 85 When everything is fine, they return 0, a positive value or a non-NULL 86 pointer, all depending on their purpose. */ 87 88/* Creators and destructor. */ 89UI *UI_new(void); 90UI *UI_new_method(const UI_METHOD *method); 91void UI_free(UI *ui); 92 93/* The following functions are used to add strings to be printed and prompt 94 strings to prompt for data. The names are UI_{add,dup}_<function>_string 95 and UI_{add,dup}_input_boolean. 96 97 UI_{add,dup}_<function>_string have the following meanings: 98 add add a text or prompt string. The pointers given to these 99 functions are used verbatim, no copying is done. 100 dup make a copy of the text or prompt string, then add the copy 101 to the collection of strings in the user interface. 102 <function> 103 The function is a name for the functionality that the given 104 string shall be used for. It can be one of: 105 input use the string as data prompt. 106 verify use the string as verification prompt. This 107 is used to verify a previous input. 108 info use the string for informational output. 109 error use the string for error output. 110 Honestly, there's currently no difference between info and error for the 111 moment. 112 113 UI_{add,dup}_input_boolean have the same semantics for "add" and "dup", 114 and are typically used when one wants to prompt for a yes/no response. 115 116 117 All of the functions in this group take a UI and a prompt string. 118 The string input and verify addition functions also take a flag argument, 119 a buffer for the result to end up with, a minimum input size and a maximum 120 input size (the result buffer MUST be large enough to be able to contain 121 the maximum number of characters). Additionally, the verify addition 122 functions takes another buffer to compare the result against. 123 The boolean input functions take an action description string (which should 124 be safe to ignore if the expected user action is obvious, for example with 125 a dialog box with an OK button and a Cancel button), a string of acceptable 126 characters to mean OK and to mean Cancel. The two last strings are checked 127 to make sure they don't have common characters. Additionally, the same 128 flag argument as for the string input is taken, as well as a result buffer. 129 The result buffer is required to be at least one byte long. Depending on 130 the answer, the first character from the OK or the Cancel character strings 131 will be stored in the first byte of the result buffer. No NUL will be 132 added, so the result is *not* a string. 133 134 On success, the all return an index of the added information. That index 135 is usefull when retrieving results with UI_get0_result(). */ 136int UI_add_input_string(UI *ui, const char *prompt, int flags, 137 char *result_buf, int minsize, int maxsize); 138int UI_dup_input_string(UI *ui, const char *prompt, int flags, 139 char *result_buf, int minsize, int maxsize); 140int UI_add_verify_string(UI *ui, const char *prompt, int flags, 141 char *result_buf, int minsize, int maxsize, const char *test_buf); 142int UI_dup_verify_string(UI *ui, const char *prompt, int flags, 143 char *result_buf, int minsize, int maxsize, const char *test_buf); 144int UI_add_input_boolean(UI *ui, const char *prompt, const char *action_desc, 145 const char *ok_chars, const char *cancel_chars, 146 int flags, char *result_buf); 147int UI_dup_input_boolean(UI *ui, const char *prompt, const char *action_desc, 148 const char *ok_chars, const char *cancel_chars, 149 int flags, char *result_buf); 150int UI_add_info_string(UI *ui, const char *text); 151int UI_dup_info_string(UI *ui, const char *text); 152int UI_add_error_string(UI *ui, const char *text); 153int UI_dup_error_string(UI *ui, const char *text); 154 155/* These are the possible flags. They can be or'ed together. */ 156/* Use to have echoing of input */ 157#define UI_INPUT_FLAG_ECHO 0x01 158/* Use a default password. Where that password is found is completely 159 up to the application, it might for example be in the user data set 160 with UI_add_user_data(). It is not recommended to have more than 161 one input in each UI being marked with this flag, or the application 162 might get confused. */ 163#define UI_INPUT_FLAG_DEFAULT_PWD 0x02 164 165/* The user of these routines may want to define flags of their own. The core 166 UI won't look at those, but will pass them on to the method routines. They 167 must use higher bits so they don't get confused with the UI bits above. 168 UI_INPUT_FLAG_USER_BASE tells which is the lowest bit to use. A good 169 example of use is this: 170 171 #define MY_UI_FLAG1 (0x01 << UI_INPUT_FLAG_USER_BASE) 172 173*/ 174#define UI_INPUT_FLAG_USER_BASE 16 175 176 177/* The following function helps construct a prompt. object_desc is a 178 textual short description of the object, for example "pass phrase", 179 and object_name is the name of the object (might be a card name or 180 a file name. 181 The returned string shall always be allocated on the heap with 182 OPENSSL_malloc(), and need to be free'd with OPENSSL_free(). 183 184 If the ui_method doesn't contain a pointer to a user-defined prompt 185 constructor, a default string is built, looking like this: 186 187 "Enter {object_desc} for {object_name}:" 188 189 So, if object_desc has the value "pass phrase" and object_name has 190 the value "foo.key", the resulting string is: 191 192 "Enter pass phrase for foo.key:" 193*/ 194char *UI_construct_prompt(UI *ui_method, 195 const char *object_desc, const char *object_name); 196 197 198/* The following function is used to store a pointer to user-specific data. 199 Any previous such pointer will be returned and replaced. 200 201 For callback purposes, this function makes a lot more sense than using 202 ex_data, since the latter requires that different parts of OpenSSL or 203 applications share the same ex_data index. 204 205 Note that the UI_OpenSSL() method completely ignores the user data. 206 Other methods may not, however. */ 207void *UI_add_user_data(UI *ui, void *user_data); 208/* We need a user data retrieving function as well. */ 209void *UI_get0_user_data(UI *ui); 210 211/* Return the result associated with a prompt given with the index i. */ 212const char *UI_get0_result(UI *ui, int i); 213 214/* When all strings have been added, process the whole thing. */ 215int UI_process(UI *ui); 216 217/* Give a user interface parametrised control commands. This can be used to 218 send down an integer, a data pointer or a function pointer, as well as 219 be used to get information from a UI. */ 220int UI_ctrl(UI *ui, int cmd, long i, void *p, void (*f)()); 221 222/* The commands */ 223/* Use UI_CONTROL_PRINT_ERRORS with the value 1 to have UI_process print the 224 OpenSSL error stack before printing any info or added error messages and 225 before any prompting. */ 226#define UI_CTRL_PRINT_ERRORS 1 227/* Check if a UI_process() is possible to do again with the same instance of 228 a user interface. This makes UI_ctrl() return 1 if it is redoable, and 0 229 if not. */ 230#define UI_CTRL_IS_REDOABLE 2 231 232 233/* Some methods may use extra data */ 234#define UI_set_app_data(s,arg) UI_set_ex_data(s,0,arg) 235#define UI_get_app_data(s) UI_get_ex_data(s,0) 236int UI_get_ex_new_index(long argl, void *argp, CRYPTO_EX_new *new_func, 237 CRYPTO_EX_dup *dup_func, CRYPTO_EX_free *free_func); 238int UI_set_ex_data(UI *r,int idx,void *arg); 239void *UI_get_ex_data(UI *r, int idx); 240 241/* Use specific methods instead of the built-in one */ 242void UI_set_default_method(const UI_METHOD *meth); 243const UI_METHOD *UI_get_default_method(void); 244const UI_METHOD *UI_get_method(UI *ui); 245const UI_METHOD *UI_set_method(UI *ui, const UI_METHOD *meth); 246 247/* The method with all the built-in thingies */ 248UI_METHOD *UI_OpenSSL(void); 249 250 251/* ---------- For method writers ---------- */ 252/* A method contains a number of functions that implement the low level 253 of the User Interface. The functions are: 254 255 an opener This function starts a session, maybe by opening 256 a channel to a tty, or by opening a window. 257 a writer This function is called to write a given string, 258 maybe to the tty, maybe as a field label in a 259 window. 260 a flusher This function is called to flush everything that 261 has been output so far. It can be used to actually 262 display a dialog box after it has been built. 263 a reader This function is called to read a given prompt, 264 maybe from the tty, maybe from a field in a 265 window. Note that it's called wth all string 266 structures, not only the prompt ones, so it must 267 check such things itself. 268 a closer This function closes the session, maybe by closing 269 the channel to the tty, or closing the window. 270 271 All these functions are expected to return: 272 273 0 on error. 274 1 on success. 275 -1 on out-of-band events, for example if some prompting has 276 been canceled (by pressing Ctrl-C, for example). This is 277 only checked when returned by the flusher or the reader. 278 279 The way this is used, the opener is first called, then the writer for all 280 strings, then the flusher, then the reader for all strings and finally the 281 closer. Note that if you want to prompt from a terminal or other command 282 line interface, the best is to have the reader also write the prompts 283 instead of having the writer do it. If you want to prompt from a dialog 284 box, the writer can be used to build up the contents of the box, and the 285 flusher to actually display the box and run the event loop until all data 286 has been given, after which the reader only grabs the given data and puts 287 them back into the UI strings. 288 289 All method functions take a UI as argument. Additionally, the writer and 290 the reader take a UI_STRING. 291*/ 292 293/* The UI_STRING type is the data structure that contains all the needed info 294 about a string or a prompt, including test data for a verification prompt. 295*/ 296DECLARE_STACK_OF(UI_STRING) 297typedef struct ui_string_st UI_STRING; 298 299/* The different types of strings that are currently supported. 300 This is only needed by method authors. */ 301enum UI_string_types 302 { 303 UIT_NONE=0, 304 UIT_PROMPT, /* Prompt for a string */ 305 UIT_VERIFY, /* Prompt for a string and verify */ 306 UIT_BOOLEAN, /* Prompt for a yes/no response */ 307 UIT_INFO, /* Send info to the user */ 308 UIT_ERROR /* Send an error message to the user */ 309 }; 310 311/* Create and manipulate methods */ 312UI_METHOD *UI_create_method(char *name); 313void UI_destroy_method(UI_METHOD *ui_method); 314int UI_method_set_opener(UI_METHOD *method, int (*opener)(UI *ui)); 315int UI_method_set_writer(UI_METHOD *method, int (*writer)(UI *ui, UI_STRING *uis)); 316int UI_method_set_flusher(UI_METHOD *method, int (*flusher)(UI *ui)); 317int UI_method_set_reader(UI_METHOD *method, int (*reader)(UI *ui, UI_STRING *uis)); 318int UI_method_set_closer(UI_METHOD *method, int (*closer)(UI *ui)); 319int (*UI_method_get_opener(UI_METHOD *method))(UI*); 320int (*UI_method_get_writer(UI_METHOD *method))(UI*,UI_STRING*); 321int (*UI_method_get_flusher(UI_METHOD *method))(UI*); 322int (*UI_method_get_reader(UI_METHOD *method))(UI*,UI_STRING*); 323int (*UI_method_get_closer(UI_METHOD *method))(UI*); 324 325/* The following functions are helpers for method writers to access relevant 326 data from a UI_STRING. */ 327 328/* Return type of the UI_STRING */ 329enum UI_string_types UI_get_string_type(UI_STRING *uis); 330/* Return input flags of the UI_STRING */ 331int UI_get_input_flags(UI_STRING *uis); 332/* Return the actual string to output (the prompt, info or error) */ 333const char *UI_get0_output_string(UI_STRING *uis); 334/* Return the optional action string to output (the boolean promtp instruction) */ 335const char *UI_get0_action_string(UI_STRING *uis); 336/* Return the result of a prompt */ 337const char *UI_get0_result_string(UI_STRING *uis); 338/* Return the string to test the result against. Only useful with verifies. */ 339const char *UI_get0_test_string(UI_STRING *uis); 340/* Return the required minimum size of the result */ 341int UI_get_result_minsize(UI_STRING *uis); 342/* Return the required maximum size of the result */ 343int UI_get_result_maxsize(UI_STRING *uis); 344/* Set the result of a UI_STRING. */ 345int UI_set_result(UI *ui, UI_STRING *uis, const char *result); 346 347 348/* A couple of popular utility functions */ 349int UI_UTIL_read_pw_string(char *buf,int length,const char *prompt,int verify); 350int UI_UTIL_read_pw(char *buf,char *buff,int size,const char *prompt,int verify); 351 352 353/* BEGIN ERROR CODES */ 354/* The following lines are auto generated by the script mkerr.pl. Any changes 355 * made after this point may be overwritten when the script is next run. 356 */ 357void ERR_load_UI_strings(void); 358 359/* Error codes for the UI functions. */ 360 361/* Function codes. */ 362#define UI_F_GENERAL_ALLOCATE_BOOLEAN 108 363#define UI_F_GENERAL_ALLOCATE_PROMPT 109 364#define UI_F_GENERAL_ALLOCATE_STRING 100 365#define UI_F_UI_CTRL 111 366#define UI_F_UI_DUP_ERROR_STRING 101 367#define UI_F_UI_DUP_INFO_STRING 102 368#define UI_F_UI_DUP_INPUT_BOOLEAN 110 369#define UI_F_UI_DUP_INPUT_STRING 103 370#define UI_F_UI_DUP_VERIFY_STRING 106 371#define UI_F_UI_GET0_RESULT 107 372#define UI_F_UI_NEW_METHOD 104 373#define UI_F_UI_SET_RESULT 105 374 375/* Reason codes. */ 376#define UI_R_COMMON_OK_AND_CANCEL_CHARACTERS 104 377#define UI_R_INDEX_TOO_LARGE 102 378#define UI_R_INDEX_TOO_SMALL 103 379#define UI_R_NO_RESULT_BUFFER 105 380#define UI_R_RESULT_TOO_LARGE 100 381#define UI_R_RESULT_TOO_SMALL 101 382#define UI_R_UNKNOWN_CONTROL_COMMAND 106 383 384#ifdef __cplusplus 385} 386#endif 387#endif 388