1/* libFLAC++ - Free Lossless Audio Codec library
2 * Copyright (C) 2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007  Josh Coalson
3 *
4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6 * are met:
7 *
8 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 *
11 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * - Neither the name of the Xiph.org Foundation nor the names of its
16 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
17 * this software without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
21 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
22 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR
23 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
24 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
25 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
26 * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
27 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
28 * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
29 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32#ifndef FLACPP__DECODER_H
33#define FLACPP__DECODER_H
34
35#include "export.h"
36
37#include <string>
38#include "FLAC/stream_decoder.h"
39
40
41/** \file include/FLAC++/decoder.h
42 *
43 *  \brief
44 *  This module contains the classes which implement the various
45 *  decoders.
46 *
47 *  See the detailed documentation in the
48 *  \link flacpp_decoder decoder \endlink module.
49 */
50
51/** \defgroup flacpp_decoder FLAC++/decoder.h: decoder classes
52 *  \ingroup flacpp
53 *
54 *  \brief
55 *  This module describes the decoder layers provided by libFLAC++.
56 *
57 * The libFLAC++ decoder classes are object wrappers around their
58 * counterparts in libFLAC.  All decoding layers available in
59 * libFLAC are also provided here.  The interface is very similar;
60 * make sure to read the \link flac_decoder libFLAC decoder module \endlink.
61 *
62 * There are only two significant differences here.  First, instead of
63 * passing in C function pointers for callbacks, you inherit from the
64 * decoder class and provide implementations for the callbacks in your
65 * derived class; because of this there is no need for a 'client_data'
66 * property.
67 *
68 * Second, there are two stream decoder classes.  FLAC::Decoder::Stream
69 * is used for the same cases that FLAC__stream_decoder_init_stream() /
70 * FLAC__stream_decoder_init_ogg_stream() are used, and FLAC::Decoder::File
71 * is used for the same cases that
72 * FLAC__stream_decoder_init_FILE() and FLAC__stream_decoder_init_file() /
73 * FLAC__stream_decoder_init_ogg_FILE() and FLAC__stream_decoder_init_ogg_file()
74 * are used.
75 */
76
77namespace FLAC {
78	namespace Decoder {
79
80		/** \ingroup flacpp_decoder
81		 *  \brief
82		 *  This class wraps the ::FLAC__StreamDecoder.  If you are
83		 *  decoding from a file, FLAC::Decoder::File may be more
84		 *  convenient.
85		 *
86		 * The usage of this class is similar to FLAC__StreamDecoder,
87		 * except instead of providing callbacks to
88		 * FLAC__stream_decoder_init*_stream(), you will inherit from this
89		 * class and override the virtual callback functions with your
90		 * own implementations, then call init() or init_ogg().  The rest
91		 * of the calls work the same as in the C layer.
92		 *
93		 * Only the read, write, and error callbacks are mandatory.  The
94		 * others are optional; this class provides default
95		 * implementations that do nothing.  In order for seeking to work
96		 * you must overide seek_callback(), tell_callback(),
97		 * length_callback(), and eof_callback().
98		 */
99		class FLACPP_API Stream {
100		public:
101			/** This class is a wrapper around FLAC__StreamDecoderState.
102			 */
103			class FLACPP_API State {
104			public:
105				inline State(::FLAC__StreamDecoderState state): state_(state) { }
106				inline operator ::FLAC__StreamDecoderState() const { return state_; }
107				inline const char *as_cstring() const { return ::FLAC__StreamDecoderStateString[state_]; }
108				inline const char *resolved_as_cstring(const Stream &decoder) const { return ::FLAC__stream_decoder_get_resolved_state_string(decoder.decoder_); }
109			protected:
110				::FLAC__StreamDecoderState state_;
111			};
112
113			Stream();
114			virtual ~Stream();
115
116			//@{
117			/** Call after construction to check the that the object was created
118			 *  successfully.  If not, use get_state() to find out why not.
119			 */
120			virtual bool is_valid() const;
121			inline operator bool() const { return is_valid(); } ///< See is_valid()
122			//@}
123
124			virtual bool set_ogg_serial_number(long value);                        ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_set_ogg_serial_number()
125			virtual bool set_md5_checking(bool value);                             ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_set_md5_checking()
126			virtual bool set_metadata_respond(::FLAC__MetadataType type);          ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_set_metadata_respond()
127			virtual bool set_metadata_respond_application(const FLAC__byte id[4]); ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_set_metadata_respond_application()
128			virtual bool set_metadata_respond_all();                               ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_set_metadata_respond_all()
129			virtual bool set_metadata_ignore(::FLAC__MetadataType type);           ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_set_metadata_ignore()
130			virtual bool set_metadata_ignore_application(const FLAC__byte id[4]);  ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_set_metadata_ignore_application()
131			virtual bool set_metadata_ignore_all();                                ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_set_metadata_ignore_all()
132
133			/* get_state() is not virtual since we want subclasses to be able to return their own state */
134			State get_state() const;                                          ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_get_state()
135			virtual bool get_md5_checking() const;                            ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_get_md5_checking()
136			virtual FLAC__uint64 get_total_samples() const;                   ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_get_total_samples()
137			virtual unsigned get_channels() const;                            ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_get_channels()
138			virtual ::FLAC__ChannelAssignment get_channel_assignment() const; ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_get_channel_assignment()
139			virtual unsigned get_bits_per_sample() const;                     ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_get_bits_per_sample()
140			virtual unsigned get_sample_rate() const;                         ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_get_sample_rate()
141			virtual unsigned get_blocksize() const;                           ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_get_blocksize()
142			virtual bool get_decode_position(FLAC__uint64 *position) const;   ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_get_decode_position()
143
144			virtual ::FLAC__StreamDecoderInitStatus init();      ///< Seek FLAC__stream_decoder_init_stream()
145			virtual ::FLAC__StreamDecoderInitStatus init_ogg();  ///< Seek FLAC__stream_decoder_init_ogg_stream()
146
147			virtual bool finish(); ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_finish()
148
149			virtual bool flush(); ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_flush()
150			virtual bool reset(); ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_reset()
151
152			virtual bool process_single();                ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_process_single()
153			virtual bool process_until_end_of_metadata(); ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_process_until_end_of_metadata()
154			virtual bool process_until_end_of_stream();   ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_process_until_end_of_stream()
155			virtual bool skip_single_frame();             ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_skip_single_frame()
156
157			virtual bool seek_absolute(FLAC__uint64 sample); ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_seek_absolute()
158		protected:
159			/// see FLAC__StreamDecoderReadCallback
160			virtual ::FLAC__StreamDecoderReadStatus read_callback(FLAC__byte buffer[], size_t *bytes) = 0;
161
162			/// see FLAC__StreamDecoderSeekCallback
163			virtual ::FLAC__StreamDecoderSeekStatus seek_callback(FLAC__uint64 absolute_byte_offset);
164
165			/// see FLAC__StreamDecoderTellCallback
166			virtual ::FLAC__StreamDecoderTellStatus tell_callback(FLAC__uint64 *absolute_byte_offset);
167
168			/// see FLAC__StreamDecoderLengthCallback
169			virtual ::FLAC__StreamDecoderLengthStatus length_callback(FLAC__uint64 *stream_length);
170
171			/// see FLAC__StreamDecoderEofCallback
172			virtual bool eof_callback();
173
174			/// see FLAC__StreamDecoderWriteCallback
175			virtual ::FLAC__StreamDecoderWriteStatus write_callback(const ::FLAC__Frame *frame, const FLAC__int32 * const buffer[]) = 0;
176
177			/// see FLAC__StreamDecoderMetadataCallback
178			virtual void metadata_callback(const ::FLAC__StreamMetadata *metadata);
179
180			/// see FLAC__StreamDecoderErrorCallback
181			virtual void error_callback(::FLAC__StreamDecoderErrorStatus status) = 0;
182
183#if (defined _MSC_VER) || (defined __BORLANDC__) || (defined __GNUG__ && (__GNUG__ < 2 || (__GNUG__ == 2 && __GNUC_MINOR__ < 96))) || (defined __SUNPRO_CC)
184			// lame hack: some MSVC/GCC versions can't see a protected decoder_ from nested State::resolved_as_cstring()
185			friend State;
186#endif
187			::FLAC__StreamDecoder *decoder_;
188
189			static ::FLAC__StreamDecoderReadStatus read_callback_(const ::FLAC__StreamDecoder *decoder, FLAC__byte buffer[], size_t *bytes, void *client_data);
190			static ::FLAC__StreamDecoderSeekStatus seek_callback_(const ::FLAC__StreamDecoder *decoder, FLAC__uint64 absolute_byte_offset, void *client_data);
191			static ::FLAC__StreamDecoderTellStatus tell_callback_(const ::FLAC__StreamDecoder *decoder, FLAC__uint64 *absolute_byte_offset, void *client_data);
192			static ::FLAC__StreamDecoderLengthStatus length_callback_(const ::FLAC__StreamDecoder *decoder, FLAC__uint64 *stream_length, void *client_data);
193			static FLAC__bool eof_callback_(const ::FLAC__StreamDecoder *decoder, void *client_data);
194			static ::FLAC__StreamDecoderWriteStatus write_callback_(const ::FLAC__StreamDecoder *decoder, const ::FLAC__Frame *frame, const FLAC__int32 * const buffer[], void *client_data);
195			static void metadata_callback_(const ::FLAC__StreamDecoder *decoder, const ::FLAC__StreamMetadata *metadata, void *client_data);
196			static void error_callback_(const ::FLAC__StreamDecoder *decoder, ::FLAC__StreamDecoderErrorStatus status, void *client_data);
197		private:
198			// Private and undefined so you can't use them:
199			Stream(const Stream &);
200			void operator=(const Stream &);
201		};
202
203		/** \ingroup flacpp_decoder
204		 *  \brief
205		 *  This class wraps the ::FLAC__StreamDecoder.  If you are
206		 *  not decoding from a file, you may need to use
207		 *  FLAC::Decoder::Stream.
208		 *
209		 * The usage of this class is similar to FLAC__StreamDecoder,
210		 * except instead of providing callbacks to
211		 * FLAC__stream_decoder_init*_FILE() or
212		 * FLAC__stream_decoder_init*_file(), you will inherit from this
213		 * class and override the virtual callback functions with your
214		 * own implementations, then call init() or init_off().  The rest
215		 * of the calls work the same as in the C layer.
216		 *
217		 * Only the write, and error callbacks from FLAC::Decoder::Stream
218		 * are mandatory.  The others are optional; this class provides
219		 * full working implementations for all other callbacks and
220		 * supports seeking.
221		 */
222		class FLACPP_API File: public Stream {
223		public:
224			File();
225			virtual ~File();
226
227			virtual ::FLAC__StreamDecoderInitStatus init(FILE *file);                      ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_init_FILE()
228			virtual ::FLAC__StreamDecoderInitStatus init(const char *filename);            ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_init_file()
229			virtual ::FLAC__StreamDecoderInitStatus init(const std::string &filename);     ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_init_file()
230			virtual ::FLAC__StreamDecoderInitStatus init_ogg(FILE *file);                  ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_init_ogg_FILE()
231			virtual ::FLAC__StreamDecoderInitStatus init_ogg(const char *filename);        ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_init_ogg_file()
232			virtual ::FLAC__StreamDecoderInitStatus init_ogg(const std::string &filename); ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_init_ogg_file()
233		protected:
234			// this is a dummy implementation to satisfy the pure virtual in Stream that is actually supplied internally by the C layer
235			virtual ::FLAC__StreamDecoderReadStatus read_callback(FLAC__byte buffer[], size_t *bytes);
236		private:
237			// Private and undefined so you can't use them:
238			File(const File &);
239			void operator=(const File &);
240		};
241
242	}
243}
244
245#endif
246