1/*************************************************************************** 2 * _ _ ____ _ 3 * Project ___| | | | _ \| | 4 * / __| | | | |_) | | 5 * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___ 6 * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____| 7 * 8 * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2011, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al. 9 * 10 * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which 11 * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms 12 * are also available at http://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html. 13 * 14 * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell 15 * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is 16 * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file. 17 * 18 * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY 19 * KIND, either express or implied. 20 * 21 * 'pingpong' is for generic back-and-forth support functions used by FTP, 22 * IMAP, POP3, SMTP and whatever more that likes them. 23 * 24 ***************************************************************************/ 25 26#include "setup.h" 27 28#include "urldata.h" 29#include "sendf.h" 30#include "select.h" 31#include "progress.h" 32#include "speedcheck.h" 33#include "pingpong.h" 34#include "multiif.h" 35#include "non-ascii.h" 36 37#define _MPRINTF_REPLACE /* use our functions only */ 38#include <curl/mprintf.h> 39 40#include "curl_memory.h" 41/* The last #include file should be: */ 42#include "memdebug.h" 43 44#ifdef USE_PINGPONG 45 46/* Returns timeout in ms. 0 or negative number means the timeout has already 47 triggered */ 48long Curl_pp_state_timeout(struct pingpong *pp) 49{ 50 struct connectdata *conn = pp->conn; 51 struct SessionHandle *data=conn->data; 52 long timeout_ms; /* in milliseconds */ 53 long timeout2_ms; /* in milliseconds */ 54 long response_time= (data->set.server_response_timeout)? 55 data->set.server_response_timeout: pp->response_time; 56 57 /* if CURLOPT_SERVER_RESPONSE_TIMEOUT is set, use that to determine 58 remaining time, or use pp->response because SERVER_RESPONSE_TIMEOUT is 59 supposed to govern the response for any given server response, not for 60 the time from connect to the given server response. */ 61 62 /* Without a requested timeout, we only wait 'response_time' seconds for the 63 full response to arrive before we bail out */ 64 timeout_ms = response_time - 65 Curl_tvdiff(Curl_tvnow(), pp->response); /* spent time */ 66 67 if(data->set.timeout) { 68 /* if timeout is requested, find out how much remaining time we have */ 69 timeout2_ms = data->set.timeout - /* timeout time */ 70 Curl_tvdiff(Curl_tvnow(), conn->now); /* spent time */ 71 72 /* pick the lowest number */ 73 timeout_ms = CURLMIN(timeout_ms, timeout2_ms); 74 } 75 76 return timeout_ms; 77} 78 79 80/* 81 * Curl_pp_multi_statemach() 82 * 83 * called repeatedly until done when the multi interface is used. 84 */ 85CURLcode Curl_pp_multi_statemach(struct pingpong *pp) 86{ 87 struct connectdata *conn = pp->conn; 88 curl_socket_t sock = conn->sock[FIRSTSOCKET]; 89 int rc; 90 struct SessionHandle *data=conn->data; 91 CURLcode result = CURLE_OK; 92 long timeout_ms = Curl_pp_state_timeout(pp); 93 94 if(timeout_ms <= 0) { 95 failf(data, "server response timeout"); 96 return CURLE_OPERATION_TIMEDOUT; 97 } 98 99 rc = Curl_socket_ready(pp->sendleft?CURL_SOCKET_BAD:sock, /* reading */ 100 pp->sendleft?sock:CURL_SOCKET_BAD, /* writing */ 101 0); 102 103 if(rc == -1) { 104 failf(data, "select/poll error"); 105 return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; 106 } 107 else if(rc != 0) 108 result = pp->statemach_act(conn); 109 110 /* if rc == 0, then select() timed out */ 111 112 return result; 113} 114 115/* 116 * Curl_pp_easy_statemach() 117 * 118 * called repeatedly until done when the easy interface is used. 119 */ 120CURLcode Curl_pp_easy_statemach(struct pingpong *pp) 121{ 122 struct connectdata *conn = pp->conn; 123 curl_socket_t sock = conn->sock[FIRSTSOCKET]; 124 int rc; 125 long interval_ms; 126 long timeout_ms = Curl_pp_state_timeout(pp); 127 struct SessionHandle *data=conn->data; 128 CURLcode result; 129 130 if(timeout_ms <=0 ) { 131 failf(data, "server response timeout"); 132 return CURLE_OPERATION_TIMEDOUT; /* already too little time */ 133 } 134 135 interval_ms = 1000; /* use 1 second timeout intervals */ 136 if(timeout_ms < interval_ms) 137 interval_ms = timeout_ms; 138 139 rc = Curl_socket_ready(pp->sendleft?CURL_SOCKET_BAD:sock, /* reading */ 140 pp->sendleft?sock:CURL_SOCKET_BAD, /* writing */ 141 interval_ms); 142 143 if(Curl_pgrsUpdate(conn)) 144 result = CURLE_ABORTED_BY_CALLBACK; 145 else 146 result = Curl_speedcheck(data, Curl_tvnow()); 147 148 if(result) 149 ; 150 else if(rc == -1) { 151 failf(data, "select/poll error"); 152 result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; 153 } 154 else if(rc) 155 result = pp->statemach_act(conn); 156 157 return result; 158} 159 160/* initialize stuff to prepare for reading a fresh new response */ 161void Curl_pp_init(struct pingpong *pp) 162{ 163 struct connectdata *conn = pp->conn; 164 pp->nread_resp = 0; 165 pp->linestart_resp = conn->data->state.buffer; 166 pp->pending_resp = TRUE; 167 pp->response = Curl_tvnow(); /* start response time-out now! */ 168} 169 170 171 172/*********************************************************************** 173 * 174 * Curl_pp_vsendf() 175 * 176 * Send the formated string as a command to a pingpong server. Note that 177 * the string should not have any CRLF appended, as this function will 178 * append the necessary things itself. 179 * 180 * made to never block 181 */ 182CURLcode Curl_pp_vsendf(struct pingpong *pp, 183 const char *fmt, 184 va_list args) 185{ 186 ssize_t bytes_written; 187 size_t write_len; 188 char *fmt_crlf; 189 char *s; 190 CURLcode error; 191 struct connectdata *conn = pp->conn; 192 struct SessionHandle *data = conn->data; 193 194#if defined(HAVE_KRB4) || defined(HAVE_GSSAPI) 195 enum protection_level data_sec = conn->data_prot; 196#endif 197 198 DEBUGASSERT(pp->sendleft == 0); 199 DEBUGASSERT(pp->sendsize == 0); 200 DEBUGASSERT(pp->sendthis == NULL); 201 202 fmt_crlf = aprintf("%s\r\n", fmt); /* append a trailing CRLF */ 203 if(!fmt_crlf) 204 return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; 205 206 s = vaprintf(fmt_crlf, args); /* trailing CRLF appended */ 207 free(fmt_crlf); 208 if(!s) 209 return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; 210 211 bytes_written = 0; 212 write_len = strlen(s); 213 214 Curl_pp_init(pp); 215 216 error = Curl_convert_to_network(data, s, write_len); 217 /* Curl_convert_to_network calls failf if unsuccessful */ 218 if(error) { 219 free(s); 220 return error; 221 } 222 223#if defined(HAVE_KRB4) || defined(HAVE_GSSAPI) 224 conn->data_prot = PROT_CMD; 225#endif 226 error = Curl_write(conn, conn->sock[FIRSTSOCKET], s, write_len, 227 &bytes_written); 228#if defined(HAVE_KRB4) || defined(HAVE_GSSAPI) 229 DEBUGASSERT(data_sec > PROT_NONE && data_sec < PROT_LAST); 230 conn->data_prot = data_sec; 231#endif 232 233 if(error) { 234 free(s); 235 return error; 236 } 237 238 if(conn->data->set.verbose) 239 Curl_debug(conn->data, CURLINFO_HEADER_OUT, 240 s, (size_t)bytes_written, conn); 241 242 if(bytes_written != (ssize_t)write_len) { 243 /* the whole chunk was not sent, keep it around and adjust sizes */ 244 pp->sendthis = s; 245 pp->sendsize = write_len; 246 pp->sendleft = write_len - bytes_written; 247 } 248 else { 249 free(s); 250 pp->sendthis = NULL; 251 pp->sendleft = pp->sendsize = 0; 252 pp->response = Curl_tvnow(); 253 } 254 255 return CURLE_OK; 256} 257 258 259/*********************************************************************** 260 * 261 * Curl_pp_sendf() 262 * 263 * Send the formated string as a command to a pingpong server. Note that 264 * the string should not have any CRLF appended, as this function will 265 * append the necessary things itself. 266 * 267 * made to never block 268 */ 269CURLcode Curl_pp_sendf(struct pingpong *pp, 270 const char *fmt, ...) 271{ 272 CURLcode res; 273 va_list ap; 274 va_start(ap, fmt); 275 276 res = Curl_pp_vsendf(pp, fmt, ap); 277 278 va_end(ap); 279 280 return res; 281} 282 283/* 284 * Curl_pp_readresp() 285 * 286 * Reads a piece of a server response. 287 */ 288CURLcode Curl_pp_readresp(curl_socket_t sockfd, 289 struct pingpong *pp, 290 int *code, /* return the server code if done */ 291 size_t *size) /* size of the response */ 292{ 293 ssize_t perline; /* count bytes per line */ 294 bool keepon=TRUE; 295 ssize_t gotbytes; 296 char *ptr; 297 struct connectdata *conn = pp->conn; 298 struct SessionHandle *data = conn->data; 299 char * const buf = data->state.buffer; 300 CURLcode result = CURLE_OK; 301 302 *code = 0; /* 0 for errors or not done */ 303 *size = 0; 304 305 ptr=buf + pp->nread_resp; 306 307 /* number of bytes in the current line, so far */ 308 perline = (ssize_t)(ptr-pp->linestart_resp); 309 310 keepon=TRUE; 311 312 while((pp->nread_resp<BUFSIZE) && (keepon && !result)) { 313 314 if(pp->cache) { 315 /* we had data in the "cache", copy that instead of doing an actual 316 * read 317 * 318 * pp->cache_size is cast to ssize_t here. This should be safe, because 319 * it would have been populated with something of size int to begin 320 * with, even though its datatype may be larger than an int. 321 */ 322 DEBUGASSERT((ptr+pp->cache_size) <= (buf+BUFSIZE+1)); 323 memcpy(ptr, pp->cache, pp->cache_size); 324 gotbytes = (ssize_t)pp->cache_size; 325 free(pp->cache); /* free the cache */ 326 pp->cache = NULL; /* clear the pointer */ 327 pp->cache_size = 0; /* zero the size just in case */ 328 } 329 else { 330 int res; 331#if defined(HAVE_KRB4) || defined(HAVE_GSSAPI) 332 enum protection_level prot = conn->data_prot; 333 conn->data_prot = PROT_CLEAR; 334#endif 335 DEBUGASSERT((ptr+BUFSIZE-pp->nread_resp) <= (buf+BUFSIZE+1)); 336 res = Curl_read(conn, sockfd, ptr, BUFSIZE-pp->nread_resp, 337 &gotbytes); 338#if defined(HAVE_KRB4) || defined(HAVE_GSSAPI) 339 DEBUGASSERT(prot > PROT_NONE && prot < PROT_LAST); 340 conn->data_prot = prot; 341#endif 342 if(res == CURLE_AGAIN) 343 return CURLE_OK; /* return */ 344 345 if((res == CURLE_OK) && (gotbytes > 0)) 346 /* convert from the network encoding */ 347 res = Curl_convert_from_network(data, ptr, gotbytes); 348 /* Curl_convert_from_network calls failf if unsuccessful */ 349 350 if(CURLE_OK != res) { 351 result = (CURLcode)res; /* Set outer result variable to this error. */ 352 keepon = FALSE; 353 } 354 } 355 356 if(!keepon) 357 ; 358 else if(gotbytes <= 0) { 359 keepon = FALSE; 360 result = CURLE_RECV_ERROR; 361 failf(data, "response reading failed"); 362 } 363 else { 364 /* we got a whole chunk of data, which can be anything from one 365 * byte to a set of lines and possible just a piece of the last 366 * line */ 367 ssize_t i; 368 ssize_t clipamount = 0; 369 bool restart = FALSE; 370 371 data->req.headerbytecount += (long)gotbytes; 372 373 pp->nread_resp += gotbytes; 374 for(i = 0; i < gotbytes; ptr++, i++) { 375 perline++; 376 if(*ptr=='\n') { 377 /* a newline is CRLF in pp-talk, so the CR is ignored as 378 the line isn't really terminated until the LF comes */ 379 380 /* output debug output if that is requested */ 381#if defined(HAVE_KRB4) || defined(HAVE_GSSAPI) 382 if(!conn->sec_complete) 383#endif 384 if(data->set.verbose) 385 Curl_debug(data, CURLINFO_HEADER_IN, 386 pp->linestart_resp, (size_t)perline, conn); 387 388 /* 389 * We pass all response-lines to the callback function registered 390 * for "headers". The response lines can be seen as a kind of 391 * headers. 392 */ 393 result = Curl_client_write(conn, CLIENTWRITE_HEADER, 394 pp->linestart_resp, perline); 395 if(result) 396 return result; 397 398 if(pp->endofresp(pp, code)) { 399 /* This is the end of the last line, copy the last line to the 400 start of the buffer and zero terminate, for old times sake (and 401 krb4)! */ 402 char *meow; 403 int n; 404 for(meow=pp->linestart_resp, n=0; meow<ptr; meow++, n++) 405 buf[n] = *meow; 406 *meow=0; /* zero terminate */ 407 keepon=FALSE; 408 pp->linestart_resp = ptr+1; /* advance pointer */ 409 i++; /* skip this before getting out */ 410 411 *size = pp->nread_resp; /* size of the response */ 412 pp->nread_resp = 0; /* restart */ 413 break; 414 } 415 perline=0; /* line starts over here */ 416 pp->linestart_resp = ptr+1; 417 } 418 } 419 420 if(!keepon && (i != gotbytes)) { 421 /* We found the end of the response lines, but we didn't parse the 422 full chunk of data we have read from the server. We therefore need 423 to store the rest of the data to be checked on the next invoke as 424 it may actually contain another end of response already! */ 425 clipamount = gotbytes - i; 426 restart = TRUE; 427 } 428 else if(keepon) { 429 430 if((perline == gotbytes) && (gotbytes > BUFSIZE/2)) { 431 /* We got an excessive line without newlines and we need to deal 432 with it. We keep the first bytes of the line then we throw 433 away the rest. */ 434 infof(data, "Excessive server response line length received, " 435 "%zd bytes. Stripping\n", gotbytes); 436 restart = TRUE; 437 438 /* we keep 40 bytes since all our pingpong protocols are only 439 interested in the first piece */ 440 clipamount = 40; 441 } 442 else if(pp->nread_resp > BUFSIZE/2) { 443 /* We got a large chunk of data and there's potentially still 444 trailing data to take care of, so we put any such part in the 445 "cache", clear the buffer to make space and restart. */ 446 clipamount = perline; 447 restart = TRUE; 448 } 449 } 450 else if(i == gotbytes) 451 restart = TRUE; 452 453 if(clipamount) { 454 pp->cache_size = clipamount; 455 pp->cache = malloc(pp->cache_size); 456 if(pp->cache) 457 memcpy(pp->cache, pp->linestart_resp, pp->cache_size); 458 else 459 return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; 460 } 461 if(restart) { 462 /* now reset a few variables to start over nicely from the start of 463 the big buffer */ 464 pp->nread_resp = 0; /* start over from scratch in the buffer */ 465 ptr = pp->linestart_resp = buf; 466 perline = 0; 467 } 468 469 } /* there was data */ 470 471 } /* while there's buffer left and loop is requested */ 472 473 pp->pending_resp = FALSE; 474 475 return result; 476} 477 478int Curl_pp_getsock(struct pingpong *pp, 479 curl_socket_t *socks, 480 int numsocks) 481{ 482 struct connectdata *conn = pp->conn; 483 484 if(!numsocks) 485 return GETSOCK_BLANK; 486 487 socks[0] = conn->sock[FIRSTSOCKET]; 488 489 if(pp->sendleft) { 490 /* write mode */ 491 return GETSOCK_WRITESOCK(0); 492 } 493 494 /* read mode */ 495 return GETSOCK_READSOCK(0); 496} 497 498CURLcode Curl_pp_flushsend(struct pingpong *pp) 499{ 500 /* we have a piece of a command still left to send */ 501 struct connectdata *conn = pp->conn; 502 ssize_t written; 503 CURLcode result = CURLE_OK; 504 curl_socket_t sock = conn->sock[FIRSTSOCKET]; 505 506 result = Curl_write(conn, sock, pp->sendthis + pp->sendsize - 507 pp->sendleft, pp->sendleft, &written); 508 if(result) 509 return result; 510 511 if(written != (ssize_t)pp->sendleft) { 512 /* only a fraction was sent */ 513 pp->sendleft -= written; 514 } 515 else { 516 free(pp->sendthis); 517 pp->sendthis=NULL; 518 pp->sendleft = pp->sendsize = 0; 519 pp->response = Curl_tvnow(); 520 } 521 return CURLE_OK; 522} 523 524CURLcode Curl_pp_disconnect(struct pingpong *pp) 525{ 526 if(pp->cache) { 527 free(pp->cache); 528 pp->cache = NULL; 529 } 530 return CURLE_OK; 531} 532 533 534 535#endif 536