1/*
2  curlx.c  Authors: Peter Sylvester, Jean-Paul Merlin
3
4  This is a little program to demonstrate the usage of
5
6  - an ssl initialisation callback setting a user key and trustbases
7  coming from a pkcs12 file
8  - using an ssl application callback to find a URI in the
9  certificate presented during ssl session establishment.
10
11*/
12
13
14/*
15 * Copyright (c) 2003 The OpenEvidence Project.  All rights reserved.
16 *
17 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
18 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
19 * are met:
20 *
21 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
22 *    notice, this list of conditions, the following disclaimer,
23 *    and the original OpenSSL and SSLeay Licences below.
24 *
25 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
26 *    notice, this list of conditions, the following disclaimer
27 *    and the original OpenSSL and SSLeay Licences below in
28 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
29 *    distribution.
30 *
31 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
32 *    software must display the following acknowledgments:
33 *    "This product includes software developed by the Openevidence Project
34 *    for use in the OpenEvidence Toolkit. (http://www.openevidence.org/)"
35 *    This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
36 *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)"
37 *    This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
38 *    (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
39 *    Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)."
40 *
41 * 4. The names "OpenEvidence Toolkit" and "OpenEvidence Project" must not be
42 *    used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
43 *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
44 *    openevidence-core@openevidence.org.
45 *
46 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenEvidence"
47 *    nor may "OpenEvidence" appear in their names without prior written
48 *    permission of the OpenEvidence Project.
49 *
50 * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
51 *    acknowledgments:
52 *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenEvidence Project
53 *    for use in the OpenEvidence Toolkit (http://www.openevidence.org/)
54 *    This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
55 *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)"
56 *    This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
57 *    (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
58 *    Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)."
59 *
60 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenEvidence PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
61 * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
62 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
63 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenEvidence PROJECT OR
64 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
65 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
66 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
67 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
68 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
69 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
70 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
71 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
72 * ====================================================================
73 *
74 * This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
75 * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)
76 * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
77 * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
78 * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
79 *
80 */
81
82#include <stdio.h>
83#include <stdlib.h>
84#include <string.h>
85#include <curl/curl.h>
86#include <openssl/x509v3.h>
87#include <openssl/x509_vfy.h>
88#include <openssl/crypto.h>
89#include <openssl/lhash.h>
90#include <openssl/objects.h>
91#include <openssl/err.h>
92#include <openssl/evp.h>
93#include <openssl/x509.h>
94#include <openssl/pkcs12.h>
95#include <openssl/bio.h>
96#include <openssl/ssl.h>
97
98static const char *curlx_usage[]={
99  "usage: curlx args\n",
100  " -p12 arg         - tia  file ",
101  " -envpass arg     - environement variable which content the tia private key password",
102  " -out arg         - output file (response)- default stdout",
103  " -in arg          - input file (request)- default stdin",
104  " -connect arg     - URL of the server for the connection ex: www.openevidence.org",
105  " -mimetype arg    - MIME type for data in ex : application/timestamp-query or application/dvcs -default application/timestamp-query",
106  " -acceptmime arg  - MIME type acceptable for the response ex : application/timestamp-response or application/dvcs -default none",
107  " -accesstype arg  - an Object identifier in an AIA/SIA method, e.g. AD_DVCS or ad_timestamping",
108  NULL
109};
110
111/*
112
113./curlx -p12 psy.p12 -envpass XX -in request -verbose -accesstype AD_DVCS
114-mimetype application/dvcs -acceptmime application/dvcs -out response
115
116*/
117
118/*
119 * We use this ZERO_NULL to avoid picky compiler warnings,
120 * when assigning a NULL pointer to a function pointer var.
121 */
122
123#define ZERO_NULL 0
124
125/* This is a context that we pass to all callbacks */
126
127typedef struct sslctxparm_st {
128  unsigned char * p12file ;
129  const char * pst ;
130  PKCS12 * p12 ;
131  EVP_PKEY * pkey ;
132  X509 * usercert ;
133  STACK_OF(X509) * ca ;
134  CURL * curl;
135  BIO * errorbio;
136  int accesstype ;
137  int verbose;
138
139} sslctxparm;
140
141/* some helper function. */
142
143static char *i2s_ASN1_IA5STRING( ASN1_IA5STRING *ia5)
144{
145  char *tmp;
146  if(!ia5 || !ia5->length)
147    return NULL;
148  tmp = OPENSSL_malloc(ia5->length + 1);
149  memcpy(tmp, ia5->data, ia5->length);
150  tmp[ia5->length] = 0;
151  return tmp;
152}
153
154/* A conveniance routine to get an access URI. */
155
156static unsigned char *my_get_ext(X509 * cert, const int type, int extensiontype) {
157
158  int i;
159  STACK_OF(ACCESS_DESCRIPTION) * accessinfo ;
160  accessinfo =  X509_get_ext_d2i(cert, extensiontype, NULL, NULL) ;
161
162  if (!sk_ACCESS_DESCRIPTION_num(accessinfo))
163    return NULL;
164  for (i = 0; i < sk_ACCESS_DESCRIPTION_num(accessinfo); i++) {
165    ACCESS_DESCRIPTION * ad = sk_ACCESS_DESCRIPTION_value(accessinfo, i);
166    if (OBJ_obj2nid(ad->method) == type) {
167      if (ad->location->type == GEN_URI) {
168        return i2s_ASN1_IA5STRING(ad->location->d.ia5);
169      }
170      return NULL;
171    }
172  }
173  return NULL;
174}
175
176/* This is an application verification call back, it does not
177   perform any addition verification but tries to find a URL
178   in the presented certificat. If found, this will become
179   the URL to be used in the POST.
180*/
181
182static int ssl_app_verify_callback(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, void *arg)
183{
184  sslctxparm * p = (sslctxparm *) arg;
185  int ok;
186
187  if (p->verbose > 2)
188    BIO_printf(p->errorbio,"entering ssl_app_verify_callback\n");
189
190  if ((ok= X509_verify_cert(ctx)) && ctx->cert) {
191    unsigned char * accessinfo ;
192    if (p->verbose > 1)
193      X509_print_ex(p->errorbio,ctx->cert,0,0);
194
195    if (accessinfo = my_get_ext(ctx->cert,p->accesstype ,NID_sinfo_access)) {
196      if (p->verbose)
197        BIO_printf(p->errorbio,"Setting URL from SIA to: %s\n", accessinfo);
198
199      curl_easy_setopt(p->curl, CURLOPT_URL,accessinfo);
200    }
201    else if (accessinfo = my_get_ext(ctx->cert,p->accesstype,
202                                     NID_info_access)) {
203      if (p->verbose)
204        BIO_printf(p->errorbio,"Setting URL from AIA to: %s\n", accessinfo);
205
206      curl_easy_setopt(p->curl, CURLOPT_URL,accessinfo);
207    }
208  }
209  if (p->verbose > 2)
210    BIO_printf(p->errorbio,"leaving ssl_app_verify_callback with %d\n", ok);
211  return(ok);
212}
213
214
215/* This is an example of an curl SSL initialisation call back. The callback sets:
216   - a private key and certificate
217   - a trusted ca certificate
218   - a preferred cipherlist
219   - an application verification callback (the function above)
220*/
221
222static CURLcode sslctxfun(CURL * curl, void * sslctx, void * parm) {
223
224  sslctxparm * p = (sslctxparm *) parm;
225  SSL_CTX * ctx = (SSL_CTX *) sslctx ;
226
227  if (!SSL_CTX_use_certificate(ctx,p->usercert)) {
228    BIO_printf(p->errorbio, "SSL_CTX_use_certificate problem\n"); goto err;
229  }
230  if (!SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey(ctx,p->pkey)) {
231    BIO_printf(p->errorbio, "SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey\n"); goto err;
232  }
233
234  if (!SSL_CTX_check_private_key(ctx)) {
235    BIO_printf(p->errorbio, "SSL_CTX_check_private_key\n"); goto err;
236  }
237
238  SSL_CTX_set_quiet_shutdown(ctx,1);
239  SSL_CTX_set_cipher_list(ctx,"RC4-MD5");
240  SSL_CTX_set_mode(ctx, SSL_MODE_AUTO_RETRY);
241
242  X509_STORE_add_cert(ctx->cert_store,sk_X509_value(p->ca,
243                                                    sk_X509_num(p->ca)-1));
244
245  SSL_CTX_set_verify_depth(ctx,2);
246
247  SSL_CTX_set_verify(ctx,SSL_VERIFY_PEER,ZERO_NULL);
248
249  SSL_CTX_set_cert_verify_callback(ctx, ssl_app_verify_callback, parm);
250
251
252  return CURLE_OK ;
253  err:
254  ERR_print_errors(p->errorbio);
255  return CURLE_SSL_CERTPROBLEM;
256
257}
258
259int main(int argc, char **argv) {
260
261  BIO* in=NULL;
262  BIO* out=NULL;
263
264  char * outfile = NULL;
265  char * infile = NULL ;
266
267  int tabLength=100;
268  char *binaryptr;
269  char* mimetype;
270  char* mimetypeaccept=NULL;
271  char* contenttype;
272  const char** pp;
273  unsigned char* hostporturl = NULL;
274  BIO * p12bio ;
275  char **args = argv + 1;
276  unsigned char * serverurl;
277  sslctxparm p;
278  char *response;
279
280  CURLcode res;
281  struct curl_slist * headers=NULL;
282  int badarg=0;
283
284  binaryptr = malloc(tabLength);
285
286  p.verbose = 0;
287  p.errorbio = BIO_new_fp (stderr, BIO_NOCLOSE);
288
289  curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_DEFAULT);
290
291  /* we need some more for the P12 decoding */
292
293  OpenSSL_add_all_ciphers();
294  OpenSSL_add_all_digests();
295  ERR_load_crypto_strings();
296
297
298
299  while (*args && *args[0] == '-') {
300    if (!strcmp (*args, "-in")) {
301      if (args[1]) {
302        infile=*(++args);
303      } else badarg=1;
304    } else if (!strcmp (*args, "-out")) {
305      if (args[1]) {
306        outfile=*(++args);
307      } else badarg=1;
308    } else if (!strcmp (*args, "-p12")) {
309      if (args[1]) {
310        p.p12file = *(++args);
311      } else badarg=1;
312    } else if (strcmp(*args,"-envpass") == 0) {
313      if (args[1]) {
314        p.pst = getenv(*(++args));
315      } else badarg=1;
316    } else if (strcmp(*args,"-connect") == 0) {
317      if (args[1]) {
318        hostporturl = *(++args);
319      } else badarg=1;
320    } else if (strcmp(*args,"-mimetype") == 0) {
321      if (args[1]) {
322        mimetype = *(++args);
323      } else badarg=1;
324    } else if (strcmp(*args,"-acceptmime") == 0) {
325      if (args[1]) {
326        mimetypeaccept = *(++args);
327      } else badarg=1;
328    } else if (strcmp(*args,"-accesstype") == 0) {
329      if (args[1]) {
330        if ((p.accesstype = OBJ_obj2nid(OBJ_txt2obj(*++args,0))) == 0) badarg=1;
331      } else badarg=1;
332    } else if (strcmp(*args,"-verbose") == 0) {
333      p.verbose++;
334    } else badarg=1;
335    args++;
336  }
337
338  if (mimetype==NULL || mimetypeaccept == NULL) badarg = 1;
339
340  if (badarg) {
341    for (pp=curlx_usage; (*pp != NULL); pp++)
342      BIO_printf(p.errorbio,"%s\n",*pp);
343    BIO_printf(p.errorbio,"\n");
344    goto err;
345  }
346
347
348
349  /* set input */
350
351  if ((in=BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) == NULL) {
352    BIO_printf(p.errorbio, "Error setting input bio\n");
353    goto err;
354  } else if (infile == NULL)
355    BIO_set_fp(in,stdin,BIO_NOCLOSE|BIO_FP_TEXT);
356  else if (BIO_read_filename(in,infile) <= 0) {
357    BIO_printf(p.errorbio, "Error opening input file %s\n", infile);
358    BIO_free(in);
359    goto err;
360  }
361
362  /* set output  */
363
364  if ((out=BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) == NULL) {
365    BIO_printf(p.errorbio, "Error setting output bio.\n");
366    goto err;
367  } else if (outfile == NULL)
368    BIO_set_fp(out,stdout,BIO_NOCLOSE|BIO_FP_TEXT);
369  else if (BIO_write_filename(out,outfile) <= 0) {
370    BIO_printf(p.errorbio, "Error opening output file %s\n", outfile);
371    BIO_free(out);
372    goto err;
373  }
374
375
376  p.errorbio = BIO_new_fp (stderr, BIO_NOCLOSE);
377
378  if (!(p.curl = curl_easy_init())) {
379    BIO_printf(p.errorbio, "Cannot init curl lib\n");
380    goto err;
381  }
382
383
384
385  if (!(p12bio = BIO_new_file(p.p12file , "rb"))) {
386    BIO_printf(p.errorbio, "Error opening P12 file %s\n", p.p12file); goto err;
387  }
388  if (!(p.p12 = d2i_PKCS12_bio (p12bio, NULL))) {
389    BIO_printf(p.errorbio, "Cannot decode P12 structure %s\n", p.p12file); goto err;
390  }
391
392  p.ca= NULL;
393  if (!(PKCS12_parse (p.p12, p.pst, &(p.pkey), &(p.usercert), &(p.ca) ) )) {
394    BIO_printf(p.errorbio,"Invalid P12 structure in %s\n", p.p12file); goto err;
395  }
396
397  if (sk_X509_num(p.ca) <= 0) {
398    BIO_printf(p.errorbio,"No trustworthy CA given.%s\n", p.p12file); goto err;
399  }
400
401  if (p.verbose > 1)
402    X509_print_ex(p.errorbio,p.usercert,0,0);
403
404  /* determine URL to go */
405
406  if (hostporturl) {
407    serverurl = malloc(9+strlen(hostporturl));
408    sprintf(serverurl,"https://%s",hostporturl);
409  }
410  else if (p.accesstype != 0) { /* see whether we can find an AIA or SIA for a given access type */
411    if (!(serverurl = my_get_ext(p.usercert,p.accesstype,NID_info_access))) {
412      int j=0;
413      BIO_printf(p.errorbio,"no service URL in user cert "
414                 "cherching in others certificats\n");
415      for (j=0;j<sk_X509_num(p.ca);j++) {
416        if ((serverurl = my_get_ext(sk_X509_value(p.ca,j),p.accesstype,
417                                    NID_info_access)))
418          break;
419        if ((serverurl = my_get_ext(sk_X509_value(p.ca,j),p.accesstype,
420                                    NID_sinfo_access)))
421          break;
422      }
423    }
424  }
425
426  if (!serverurl) {
427    BIO_printf(p.errorbio, "no service URL in certificats,"
428               " check '-accesstype (AD_DVCS | ad_timestamping)'"
429               " or use '-connect'\n");
430    goto err;
431  }
432
433  if (p.verbose)
434    BIO_printf(p.errorbio, "Service URL: <%s>\n", serverurl);
435
436  curl_easy_setopt(p.curl, CURLOPT_URL, serverurl);
437
438  /* Now specify the POST binary data */
439
440  curl_easy_setopt(p.curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, binaryptr);
441  curl_easy_setopt(p.curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE,(long)tabLength);
442
443  /* pass our list of custom made headers */
444
445  contenttype = malloc(15+strlen(mimetype));
446  sprintf(contenttype,"Content-type: %s",mimetype);
447  headers = curl_slist_append(headers,contenttype);
448  curl_easy_setopt(p.curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headers);
449
450  if (p.verbose)
451    BIO_printf(p.errorbio, "Service URL: <%s>\n", serverurl);
452
453  {
454    FILE *outfp;
455    BIO_get_fp(out,&outfp);
456    curl_easy_setopt(p.curl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, outfp);
457  }
458
459  res = curl_easy_setopt(p.curl, CURLOPT_SSL_CTX_FUNCTION, sslctxfun)  ;
460
461  if (res != CURLE_OK)
462    BIO_printf(p.errorbio,"%d %s=%d %d\n", __LINE__, "CURLOPT_SSL_CTX_FUNCTION",CURLOPT_SSL_CTX_FUNCTION,res);
463
464  curl_easy_setopt(p.curl, CURLOPT_SSL_CTX_DATA, &p);
465
466  {
467    int lu; int i=0;
468    while ((lu = BIO_read (in,&binaryptr[i],tabLength-i)) >0 ) {
469      i+=lu;
470      if (i== tabLength) {
471        tabLength+=100;
472        binaryptr=realloc(binaryptr,tabLength); /* should be more careful */
473      }
474    }
475    tabLength = i;
476  }
477  /* Now specify the POST binary data */
478
479  curl_easy_setopt(p.curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, binaryptr);
480  curl_easy_setopt(p.curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE,(long)tabLength);
481
482
483  /* Perform the request, res will get the return code */
484
485  BIO_printf(p.errorbio,"%d %s %d\n", __LINE__, "curl_easy_perform",
486             res = curl_easy_perform(p.curl));
487  {
488    int result =curl_easy_getinfo(p.curl,CURLINFO_CONTENT_TYPE,&response);
489    if( mimetypeaccept && p.verbose)
490      if(!strcmp(mimetypeaccept,response))
491        BIO_printf(p.errorbio,"the response has a correct mimetype : %s\n",
492                   response);
493      else
494        BIO_printf(p.errorbio,"the reponse doesn\'t has an acceptable "
495                   "mime type, it is %s instead of %s\n",
496                   response,mimetypeaccept);
497  }
498
499  /*** code d'erreur si accept mime ***, egalement code return HTTP != 200 ***/
500
501/* free the header list*/
502
503  curl_slist_free_all(headers);
504
505  /* always cleanup */
506  curl_easy_cleanup(p.curl);
507
508  BIO_free(in);
509  BIO_free(out);
510  return (EXIT_SUCCESS);
511
512  err: BIO_printf(p.errorbio,"error");
513  exit(1);
514}
515