1/*
2 *  Digital Audio (PCM) abstract layer / OSS compatible
3 *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>
4 *
5 *
6 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 *   (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14 *   GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
19 *
20 */
21
22
23#include <sound/driver.h>
24#include <linux/init.h>
25#include <linux/slab.h>
26#include <linux/time.h>
27#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
28#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
29#include <linux/string.h>
30#include <sound/core.h>
31#include <sound/minors.h>
32#include <sound/pcm.h>
33#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
34#include "pcm_plugin.h"
35#include <sound/info.h>
36#include <linux/soundcard.h>
37#include <sound/initval.h>
38
39#define OSS_ALSAEMULVER		_SIOR ('M', 249, int)
40
41static int dsp_map[SNDRV_CARDS];
42static int adsp_map[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = 1};
43static int nonblock_open = 1;
44
45MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>, Abramo Bagnara <abramo@alsa-project.org>");
46MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCM OSS emulation for ALSA.");
47MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
48module_param_array(dsp_map, int, NULL, 0444);
49MODULE_PARM_DESC(dsp_map, "PCM device number assigned to 1st OSS device.");
50module_param_array(adsp_map, int, NULL, 0444);
51MODULE_PARM_DESC(adsp_map, "PCM device number assigned to 2nd OSS device.");
52module_param(nonblock_open, bool, 0644);
53MODULE_PARM_DESC(nonblock_open, "Don't block opening busy PCM devices.");
54MODULE_ALIAS_SNDRV_MINOR(SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_PCM);
55MODULE_ALIAS_SNDRV_MINOR(SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_PCM1);
56
57extern int snd_mixer_oss_ioctl_card(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
58static int snd_pcm_oss_get_rate(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file);
59static int snd_pcm_oss_get_channels(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file);
60static int snd_pcm_oss_get_format(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file);
61
62static inline mm_segment_t snd_enter_user(void)
63{
64	mm_segment_t fs = get_fs();
65	set_fs(get_ds());
66	return fs;
67}
68
69static inline void snd_leave_user(mm_segment_t fs)
70{
71	set_fs(fs);
72}
73
74/*
75 * helper functions to process hw_params
76 */
77static int snd_interval_refine_min(struct snd_interval *i, unsigned int min, int openmin)
78{
79	int changed = 0;
80	if (i->min < min) {
81		i->min = min;
82		i->openmin = openmin;
83		changed = 1;
84	} else if (i->min == min && !i->openmin && openmin) {
85		i->openmin = 1;
86		changed = 1;
87	}
88	if (i->integer) {
89		if (i->openmin) {
90			i->min++;
91			i->openmin = 0;
92		}
93	}
94	if (snd_interval_checkempty(i)) {
95		snd_interval_none(i);
96		return -EINVAL;
97	}
98	return changed;
99}
100
101static int snd_interval_refine_max(struct snd_interval *i, unsigned int max, int openmax)
102{
103	int changed = 0;
104	if (i->max > max) {
105		i->max = max;
106		i->openmax = openmax;
107		changed = 1;
108	} else if (i->max == max && !i->openmax && openmax) {
109		i->openmax = 1;
110		changed = 1;
111	}
112	if (i->integer) {
113		if (i->openmax) {
114			i->max--;
115			i->openmax = 0;
116		}
117	}
118	if (snd_interval_checkempty(i)) {
119		snd_interval_none(i);
120		return -EINVAL;
121	}
122	return changed;
123}
124
125static int snd_interval_refine_set(struct snd_interval *i, unsigned int val)
126{
127	struct snd_interval t;
128	t.empty = 0;
129	t.min = t.max = val;
130	t.openmin = t.openmax = 0;
131	t.integer = 1;
132	return snd_interval_refine(i, &t);
133}
134
135/**
136 * snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min
137 * @params: the hw_params instance
138 * @var: parameter to retrieve
139 * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
140 *
141 * Return the minimum value for field PAR.
142 */
143static unsigned int
144snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
145			   snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, int *dir)
146{
147	if (hw_is_mask(var)) {
148		if (dir)
149			*dir = 0;
150		return snd_mask_min(hw_param_mask_c(params, var));
151	}
152	if (hw_is_interval(var)) {
153		const struct snd_interval *i = hw_param_interval_c(params, var);
154		if (dir)
155			*dir = i->openmin;
156		return snd_interval_min(i);
157	}
158	return -EINVAL;
159}
160
161/**
162 * snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max
163 * @params: the hw_params instance
164 * @var: parameter to retrieve
165 * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
166 *
167 * Return the maximum value for field PAR.
168 */
169static unsigned int
170snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
171			   snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, int *dir)
172{
173	if (hw_is_mask(var)) {
174		if (dir)
175			*dir = 0;
176		return snd_mask_max(hw_param_mask_c(params, var));
177	}
178	if (hw_is_interval(var)) {
179		const struct snd_interval *i = hw_param_interval_c(params, var);
180		if (dir)
181			*dir = - (int) i->openmax;
182		return snd_interval_max(i);
183	}
184	return -EINVAL;
185}
186
187static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_mask(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
188				  snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,
189				  const struct snd_mask *val)
190{
191	int changed;
192	changed = snd_mask_refine(hw_param_mask(params, var), val);
193	if (changed) {
194		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
195		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
196	}
197	return changed;
198}
199
200static int snd_pcm_hw_param_mask(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
201				 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
202				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,
203				 const struct snd_mask *val)
204{
205	int changed = _snd_pcm_hw_param_mask(params, var, val);
206	if (changed < 0)
207		return changed;
208	if (params->rmask) {
209		int err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params);
210		if (err < 0)
211			return err;
212	}
213	return 0;
214}
215
216static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_min(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
217				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
218				 int dir)
219{
220	int changed;
221	int open = 0;
222	if (dir) {
223		if (dir > 0) {
224			open = 1;
225		} else if (dir < 0) {
226			if (val > 0) {
227				open = 1;
228				val--;
229			}
230		}
231	}
232	if (hw_is_mask(var))
233		changed = snd_mask_refine_min(hw_param_mask(params, var),
234					      val + !!open);
235	else if (hw_is_interval(var))
236		changed = snd_interval_refine_min(hw_param_interval(params, var),
237						  val, open);
238	else
239		return -EINVAL;
240	if (changed) {
241		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
242		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
243	}
244	return changed;
245}
246
247/**
248 * snd_pcm_hw_param_min
249 * @pcm: PCM instance
250 * @params: the hw_params instance
251 * @var: parameter to retrieve
252 * @val: minimal value
253 * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
254 *
255 * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS remove from PAR all
256 * values < VAL. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
257 * Return new minimum or -EINVAL if the configuration space is empty
258 */
259static int snd_pcm_hw_param_min(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
260				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
261				snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
262				int *dir)
263{
264	int changed = _snd_pcm_hw_param_min(params, var, val, dir ? *dir : 0);
265	if (changed < 0)
266		return changed;
267	if (params->rmask) {
268		int err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params);
269		if (err < 0)
270			return err;
271	}
272	return snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min(params, var, dir);
273}
274
275static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_max(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
276				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
277				 int dir)
278{
279	int changed;
280	int open = 0;
281	if (dir) {
282		if (dir < 0) {
283			open = 1;
284		} else if (dir > 0) {
285			open = 1;
286			val++;
287		}
288	}
289	if (hw_is_mask(var)) {
290		if (val == 0 && open) {
291			snd_mask_none(hw_param_mask(params, var));
292			changed = -EINVAL;
293		} else
294			changed = snd_mask_refine_max(hw_param_mask(params, var),
295						      val - !!open);
296	} else if (hw_is_interval(var))
297		changed = snd_interval_refine_max(hw_param_interval(params, var),
298						  val, open);
299	else
300		return -EINVAL;
301	if (changed) {
302		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
303		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
304	}
305	return changed;
306}
307
308/**
309 * snd_pcm_hw_param_max
310 * @pcm: PCM instance
311 * @params: the hw_params instance
312 * @var: parameter to retrieve
313 * @val: maximal value
314 * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
315 *
316 * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS remove from PAR all
317 *  values >= VAL + 1. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
318 *  Return new maximum or -EINVAL if the configuration space is empty
319 */
320static int snd_pcm_hw_param_max(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
321				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
322				snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
323				int *dir)
324{
325	int changed = _snd_pcm_hw_param_max(params, var, val, dir ? *dir : 0);
326	if (changed < 0)
327		return changed;
328	if (params->rmask) {
329		int err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params);
330		if (err < 0)
331			return err;
332	}
333	return snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(params, var, dir);
334}
335
336static int boundary_sub(int a, int adir,
337			int b, int bdir,
338			int *c, int *cdir)
339{
340	adir = adir < 0 ? -1 : (adir > 0 ? 1 : 0);
341	bdir = bdir < 0 ? -1 : (bdir > 0 ? 1 : 0);
342	*c = a - b;
343	*cdir = adir - bdir;
344	if (*cdir == -2) {
345		(*c)--;
346	} else if (*cdir == 2) {
347		(*c)++;
348	}
349	return 0;
350}
351
352static int boundary_lt(unsigned int a, int adir,
353		       unsigned int b, int bdir)
354{
355	if (adir < 0) {
356		a--;
357		adir = 1;
358	} else if (adir > 0)
359		adir = 1;
360	if (bdir < 0) {
361		b--;
362		bdir = 1;
363	} else if (bdir > 0)
364		bdir = 1;
365	return a < b || (a == b && adir < bdir);
366}
367
368/* Return 1 if min is nearer to best than max */
369static int boundary_nearer(int min, int mindir,
370			   int best, int bestdir,
371			   int max, int maxdir)
372{
373	int dmin, dmindir;
374	int dmax, dmaxdir;
375	boundary_sub(best, bestdir, min, mindir, &dmin, &dmindir);
376	boundary_sub(max, maxdir, best, bestdir, &dmax, &dmaxdir);
377	return boundary_lt(dmin, dmindir, dmax, dmaxdir);
378}
379
380/**
381 * snd_pcm_hw_param_near
382 * @pcm: PCM instance
383 * @params: the hw_params instance
384 * @var: parameter to retrieve
385 * @best: value to set
386 * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
387 *
388 * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS set PAR to the available value
389 * nearest to VAL. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
390 * This function cannot be called for SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS,
391 * SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SUBFORMAT.
392 * Return the value found.
393  */
394static int snd_pcm_hw_param_near(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
395				 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
396				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int best,
397				 int *dir)
398{
399	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *save = NULL;
400	int v;
401	unsigned int saved_min;
402	int last = 0;
403	int min, max;
404	int mindir, maxdir;
405	int valdir = dir ? *dir : 0;
406	if (best > INT_MAX)
407		best = INT_MAX;
408	min = max = best;
409	mindir = maxdir = valdir;
410	if (maxdir > 0)
411		maxdir = 0;
412	else if (maxdir == 0)
413		maxdir = -1;
414	else {
415		maxdir = 1;
416		max--;
417	}
418	save = kmalloc(sizeof(*save), GFP_KERNEL);
419	if (save == NULL)
420		return -ENOMEM;
421	*save = *params;
422	saved_min = min;
423	min = snd_pcm_hw_param_min(pcm, params, var, min, &mindir);
424	if (min >= 0) {
425		struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params1;
426		if (max < 0)
427			goto _end;
428		if ((unsigned int)min == saved_min && mindir == valdir)
429			goto _end;
430		params1 = kmalloc(sizeof(*params1), GFP_KERNEL);
431		if (params1 == NULL) {
432			kfree(save);
433			return -ENOMEM;
434		}
435		*params1 = *save;
436		max = snd_pcm_hw_param_max(pcm, params1, var, max, &maxdir);
437		if (max < 0) {
438			kfree(params1);
439			goto _end;
440		}
441		if (boundary_nearer(max, maxdir, best, valdir, min, mindir)) {
442			*params = *params1;
443			last = 1;
444		}
445		kfree(params1);
446	} else {
447		*params = *save;
448		max = snd_pcm_hw_param_max(pcm, params, var, max, &maxdir);
449		snd_assert(max >= 0, return -EINVAL);
450		last = 1;
451	}
452 _end:
453 	kfree(save);
454	if (last)
455		v = snd_pcm_hw_param_last(pcm, params, var, dir);
456	else
457		v = snd_pcm_hw_param_first(pcm, params, var, dir);
458	snd_assert(v >= 0, return -EINVAL);
459	return v;
460}
461
462static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_set(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
463				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
464				 int dir)
465{
466	int changed;
467	if (hw_is_mask(var)) {
468		struct snd_mask *m = hw_param_mask(params, var);
469		if (val == 0 && dir < 0) {
470			changed = -EINVAL;
471			snd_mask_none(m);
472		} else {
473			if (dir > 0)
474				val++;
475			else if (dir < 0)
476				val--;
477			changed = snd_mask_refine_set(hw_param_mask(params, var), val);
478		}
479	} else if (hw_is_interval(var)) {
480		struct snd_interval *i = hw_param_interval(params, var);
481		if (val == 0 && dir < 0) {
482			changed = -EINVAL;
483			snd_interval_none(i);
484		} else if (dir == 0)
485			changed = snd_interval_refine_set(i, val);
486		else {
487			struct snd_interval t;
488			t.openmin = 1;
489			t.openmax = 1;
490			t.empty = 0;
491			t.integer = 0;
492			if (dir < 0) {
493				t.min = val - 1;
494				t.max = val;
495			} else {
496				t.min = val;
497				t.max = val+1;
498			}
499			changed = snd_interval_refine(i, &t);
500		}
501	} else
502		return -EINVAL;
503	if (changed) {
504		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
505		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
506	}
507	return changed;
508}
509
510/**
511 * snd_pcm_hw_param_set
512 * @pcm: PCM instance
513 * @params: the hw_params instance
514 * @var: parameter to retrieve
515 * @val: value to set
516 * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
517 *
518 * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS remove from PAR all
519 * values != VAL. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
520 *  Return VAL or -EINVAL if the configuration space is empty
521 */
522static int snd_pcm_hw_param_set(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
523				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
524				snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
525				int dir)
526{
527	int changed = _snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, var, val, dir);
528	if (changed < 0)
529		return changed;
530	if (params->rmask) {
531		int err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params);
532		if (err < 0)
533			return err;
534	}
535	return snd_pcm_hw_param_value(params, var, NULL);
536}
537
538static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_setinteger(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
539					snd_pcm_hw_param_t var)
540{
541	int changed;
542	changed = snd_interval_setinteger(hw_param_interval(params, var));
543	if (changed) {
544		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
545		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
546	}
547	return changed;
548}
549
550/*
551 * plugin
552 */
553
554#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
555static int snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
556{
557	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
558	struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin, *next;
559
560	plugin = runtime->oss.plugin_first;
561	while (plugin) {
562		next = plugin->next;
563		snd_pcm_plugin_free(plugin);
564		plugin = next;
565	}
566	runtime->oss.plugin_first = runtime->oss.plugin_last = NULL;
567	return 0;
568}
569
570static int snd_pcm_plugin_insert(struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin)
571{
572	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = plugin->plug->runtime;
573	plugin->next = runtime->oss.plugin_first;
574	plugin->prev = NULL;
575	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
576		runtime->oss.plugin_first->prev = plugin;
577		runtime->oss.plugin_first = plugin;
578	} else {
579		runtime->oss.plugin_last =
580		runtime->oss.plugin_first = plugin;
581	}
582	return 0;
583}
584
585int snd_pcm_plugin_append(struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin)
586{
587	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = plugin->plug->runtime;
588	plugin->next = NULL;
589	plugin->prev = runtime->oss.plugin_last;
590	if (runtime->oss.plugin_last) {
591		runtime->oss.plugin_last->next = plugin;
592		runtime->oss.plugin_last = plugin;
593	} else {
594		runtime->oss.plugin_last =
595		runtime->oss.plugin_first = plugin;
596	}
597	return 0;
598}
599#endif /* CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS */
600
601static long snd_pcm_oss_bytes(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, long frames)
602{
603	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
604	long buffer_size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
605	long bytes = frames_to_bytes(runtime, frames);
606	if (buffer_size == runtime->oss.buffer_bytes)
607		return bytes;
608#if BITS_PER_LONG >= 64
609	return runtime->oss.buffer_bytes * bytes / buffer_size;
610#else
611	{
612		u64 bsize = (u64)runtime->oss.buffer_bytes * (u64)bytes;
613		u32 rem;
614		div64_32(&bsize, buffer_size, &rem);
615		return (long)bsize;
616	}
617#endif
618}
619
620static long snd_pcm_alsa_frames(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, long bytes)
621{
622	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
623	long buffer_size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
624	if (buffer_size == runtime->oss.buffer_bytes)
625		return bytes_to_frames(runtime, bytes);
626	return bytes_to_frames(runtime, (buffer_size * bytes) / runtime->oss.buffer_bytes);
627}
628
629static int snd_pcm_oss_format_from(int format)
630{
631	switch (format) {
632	case AFMT_MU_LAW:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW;
633	case AFMT_A_LAW:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_A_LAW;
634	case AFMT_IMA_ADPCM:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IMA_ADPCM;
635	case AFMT_U8:		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8;
636	case AFMT_S16_LE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE;
637	case AFMT_S16_BE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE;
638	case AFMT_S8:		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8;
639	case AFMT_U16_LE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_LE;
640	case AFMT_U16_BE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_BE;
641	case AFMT_MPEG:		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MPEG;
642	default:		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8;
643	}
644}
645
646static int snd_pcm_oss_format_to(int format)
647{
648	switch (format) {
649	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW:	return AFMT_MU_LAW;
650	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_A_LAW:	return AFMT_A_LAW;
651	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IMA_ADPCM:	return AFMT_IMA_ADPCM;
652	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8:		return AFMT_U8;
653	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:	return AFMT_S16_LE;
654	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE:	return AFMT_S16_BE;
655	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8:		return AFMT_S8;
656	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_LE:	return AFMT_U16_LE;
657	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_BE:	return AFMT_U16_BE;
658	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MPEG:		return AFMT_MPEG;
659	default:			return -EINVAL;
660	}
661}
662
663static int snd_pcm_oss_period_size(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
664				   struct snd_pcm_hw_params *oss_params,
665				   struct snd_pcm_hw_params *slave_params)
666{
667	size_t s;
668	size_t oss_buffer_size, oss_period_size, oss_periods;
669	size_t min_period_size, max_period_size;
670	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
671	size_t oss_frame_size;
672
673	oss_frame_size = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(oss_params)) *
674			 params_channels(oss_params) / 8;
675
676	oss_buffer_size = snd_pcm_plug_client_size(substream,
677						   snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, NULL)) * oss_frame_size;
678	oss_buffer_size = 1 << ld2(oss_buffer_size);
679	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count)) {
680		if (oss_buffer_size > runtime->oss.mmap_bytes)
681			oss_buffer_size = runtime->oss.mmap_bytes;
682	}
683
684	if (substream->oss.setup.period_size > 16)
685		oss_period_size = substream->oss.setup.period_size;
686	else if (runtime->oss.fragshift) {
687		oss_period_size = 1 << runtime->oss.fragshift;
688		if (oss_period_size > oss_buffer_size / 2)
689			oss_period_size = oss_buffer_size / 2;
690	} else {
691		int sd;
692		size_t bytes_per_sec = params_rate(oss_params) * snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(oss_params)) * params_channels(oss_params) / 8;
693
694		oss_period_size = oss_buffer_size;
695		do {
696			oss_period_size /= 2;
697		} while (oss_period_size > bytes_per_sec);
698		if (runtime->oss.subdivision == 0) {
699			sd = 4;
700			if (oss_period_size / sd > 4096)
701				sd *= 2;
702			if (oss_period_size / sd < 4096)
703				sd = 1;
704		} else
705			sd = runtime->oss.subdivision;
706		oss_period_size /= sd;
707		if (oss_period_size < 16)
708			oss_period_size = 16;
709	}
710
711	min_period_size = snd_pcm_plug_client_size(substream,
712						   snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, NULL));
713	min_period_size *= oss_frame_size;
714	min_period_size = 1 << (ld2(min_period_size - 1) + 1);
715	if (oss_period_size < min_period_size)
716		oss_period_size = min_period_size;
717
718	max_period_size = snd_pcm_plug_client_size(substream,
719						   snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, NULL));
720	max_period_size *= oss_frame_size;
721	max_period_size = 1 << ld2(max_period_size);
722	if (oss_period_size > max_period_size)
723		oss_period_size = max_period_size;
724
725	oss_periods = oss_buffer_size / oss_period_size;
726
727	if (substream->oss.setup.periods > 1)
728		oss_periods = substream->oss.setup.periods;
729
730	s = snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS, NULL);
731	if (runtime->oss.maxfrags && s > runtime->oss.maxfrags)
732		s = runtime->oss.maxfrags;
733	if (oss_periods > s)
734		oss_periods = s;
735
736	s = snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS, NULL);
737	if (s < 2)
738		s = 2;
739	if (oss_periods < s)
740		oss_periods = s;
741
742	while (oss_period_size * oss_periods > oss_buffer_size)
743		oss_period_size /= 2;
744
745	snd_assert(oss_period_size >= 16, return -EINVAL);
746	runtime->oss.period_bytes = oss_period_size;
747	runtime->oss.period_frames = 1;
748	runtime->oss.periods = oss_periods;
749	return 0;
750}
751
752static int choose_rate(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
753		       struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, unsigned int best_rate)
754{
755	struct snd_interval *it;
756	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *save;
757	unsigned int rate, prev;
758
759	save = kmalloc(sizeof(*save), GFP_KERNEL);
760	if (save == NULL)
761		return -ENOMEM;
762	*save = *params;
763	it = hw_param_interval(save, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE);
764
765	/* try multiples of the best rate */
766	rate = best_rate;
767	for (;;) {
768		if (it->max < rate || (it->max == rate && it->openmax))
769			break;
770		if (it->min < rate || (it->min == rate && !it->openmin)) {
771			int ret;
772			ret = snd_pcm_hw_param_set(substream, params,
773						   SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
774						   rate, 0);
775			if (ret == (int)rate) {
776				kfree(save);
777				return rate;
778			}
779			*params = *save;
780		}
781		prev = rate;
782		rate += best_rate;
783		if (rate <= prev)
784			break;
785	}
786
787	/* not found, use the nearest rate */
788	kfree(save);
789	return snd_pcm_hw_param_near(substream, params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, best_rate, NULL);
790}
791
792static int snd_pcm_oss_change_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
793{
794	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
795	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, *sparams;
796	struct snd_pcm_sw_params *sw_params;
797	ssize_t oss_buffer_size, oss_period_size;
798	size_t oss_frame_size;
799	int err;
800	int direct;
801	int format, sformat, n;
802	struct snd_mask sformat_mask;
803	struct snd_mask mask;
804
805	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock))
806		return -EINTR;
807	sw_params = kmalloc(sizeof(*sw_params), GFP_KERNEL);
808	params = kmalloc(sizeof(*params), GFP_KERNEL);
809	sparams = kmalloc(sizeof(*sparams), GFP_KERNEL);
810	if (!sw_params || !params || !sparams) {
811		snd_printd("No memory\n");
812		err = -ENOMEM;
813		goto failure;
814	}
815
816	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
817		direct = 1;
818	else
819		direct = substream->oss.setup.direct;
820
821	_snd_pcm_hw_params_any(sparams);
822	_snd_pcm_hw_param_setinteger(sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
823	_snd_pcm_hw_param_min(sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS, 2, 0);
824	snd_mask_none(&mask);
825	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
826		snd_mask_set(&mask, SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_INTERLEAVED);
827	else {
828		snd_mask_set(&mask, SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED);
829		if (!direct)
830			snd_mask_set(&mask, SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED);
831	}
832	err = snd_pcm_hw_param_mask(substream, sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS, &mask);
833	if (err < 0) {
834		snd_printd("No usable accesses\n");
835		err = -EINVAL;
836		goto failure;
837	}
838	choose_rate(substream, sparams, runtime->oss.rate);
839	snd_pcm_hw_param_near(substream, sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, runtime->oss.channels, NULL);
840
841	format = snd_pcm_oss_format_from(runtime->oss.format);
842
843	sformat_mask = *hw_param_mask(sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT);
844	if (direct)
845		sformat = format;
846	else
847		sformat = snd_pcm_plug_slave_format(format, &sformat_mask);
848
849	if (sformat < 0 || !snd_mask_test(&sformat_mask, sformat)) {
850		for (sformat = 0; sformat <= SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_LAST; sformat++) {
851			if (snd_mask_test(&sformat_mask, sformat) &&
852			    snd_pcm_oss_format_to(sformat) >= 0)
853				break;
854		}
855		if (sformat > SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_LAST) {
856			snd_printd("Cannot find a format!!!\n");
857			err = -EINVAL;
858			goto failure;
859		}
860	}
861	err = _snd_pcm_hw_param_set(sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, sformat, 0);
862	snd_assert(err >= 0, goto failure);
863
864	if (direct) {
865		memcpy(params, sparams, sizeof(*params));
866	} else {
867		_snd_pcm_hw_params_any(params);
868		_snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS,
869				      SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED, 0);
870		_snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT,
871				      snd_pcm_oss_format_from(runtime->oss.format), 0);
872		_snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
873				      runtime->oss.channels, 0);
874		_snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
875				      runtime->oss.rate, 0);
876		pdprintf("client: access = %i, format = %i, channels = %i, rate = %i\n",
877			 params_access(params), params_format(params),
878			 params_channels(params), params_rate(params));
879	}
880	pdprintf("slave: access = %i, format = %i, channels = %i, rate = %i\n",
881		 params_access(sparams), params_format(sparams),
882		 params_channels(sparams), params_rate(sparams));
883
884	oss_frame_size = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(params)) *
885			 params_channels(params) / 8;
886
887#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
888	snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
889	if (!direct) {
890		/* add necessary plugins */
891		snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
892		if ((err = snd_pcm_plug_format_plugins(substream,
893						       params,
894						       sparams)) < 0) {
895			snd_printd("snd_pcm_plug_format_plugins failed: %i\n", err);
896			snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
897			goto failure;
898		}
899		if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
900			struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin;
901			if ((err = snd_pcm_plugin_build_io(substream, sparams, &plugin)) < 0) {
902				snd_printd("snd_pcm_plugin_build_io failed: %i\n", err);
903				snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
904				goto failure;
905			}
906			if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
907				err = snd_pcm_plugin_append(plugin);
908			} else {
909				err = snd_pcm_plugin_insert(plugin);
910			}
911			if (err < 0) {
912				snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
913				goto failure;
914			}
915		}
916	}
917#endif
918
919	err = snd_pcm_oss_period_size(substream, params, sparams);
920	if (err < 0)
921		goto failure;
922
923	n = snd_pcm_plug_slave_size(substream, runtime->oss.period_bytes / oss_frame_size);
924	err = snd_pcm_hw_param_near(substream, sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, n, NULL);
925	snd_assert(err >= 0, goto failure);
926
927	err = snd_pcm_hw_param_near(substream, sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS,
928				     runtime->oss.periods, NULL);
929	snd_assert(err >= 0, goto failure);
930
931	snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP, NULL);
932
933	if ((err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_PARAMS, sparams)) < 0) {
934		snd_printd("HW_PARAMS failed: %i\n", err);
935		goto failure;
936	}
937
938	memset(sw_params, 0, sizeof(*sw_params));
939	if (runtime->oss.trigger) {
940		sw_params->start_threshold = 1;
941	} else {
942		sw_params->start_threshold = runtime->boundary;
943	}
944	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count) ||
945	    substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
946		sw_params->stop_threshold = runtime->boundary;
947	else
948		sw_params->stop_threshold = runtime->buffer_size;
949	sw_params->tstamp_mode = SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_NONE;
950	sw_params->period_step = 1;
951	sw_params->sleep_min = 0;
952	sw_params->avail_min = substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ?
953		1 : runtime->period_size;
954	sw_params->xfer_align = 1;
955	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count) ||
956	    substream->oss.setup.nosilence) {
957		sw_params->silence_threshold = 0;
958		sw_params->silence_size = 0;
959	} else {
960		snd_pcm_uframes_t frames;
961		frames = runtime->period_size + 16;
962		if (frames > runtime->buffer_size)
963			frames = runtime->buffer_size;
964		sw_params->silence_threshold = frames;
965		sw_params->silence_size = frames;
966	}
967
968	if ((err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SW_PARAMS, sw_params)) < 0) {
969		snd_printd("SW_PARAMS failed: %i\n", err);
970		goto failure;
971	}
972
973	runtime->oss.periods = params_periods(sparams);
974	oss_period_size = snd_pcm_plug_client_size(substream, params_period_size(sparams));
975	snd_assert(oss_period_size >= 0, err = -EINVAL; goto failure);
976#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
977	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
978		err = snd_pcm_plug_alloc(substream, oss_period_size);
979		if (err < 0)
980			goto failure;
981	}
982#endif
983	oss_period_size *= oss_frame_size;
984
985	oss_buffer_size = oss_period_size * runtime->oss.periods;
986	snd_assert(oss_buffer_size >= 0, err = -EINVAL; goto failure);
987
988	runtime->oss.period_bytes = oss_period_size;
989	runtime->oss.buffer_bytes = oss_buffer_size;
990
991	pdprintf("oss: period bytes = %i, buffer bytes = %i\n",
992		 runtime->oss.period_bytes,
993		 runtime->oss.buffer_bytes);
994	pdprintf("slave: period_size = %i, buffer_size = %i\n",
995		 params_period_size(sparams),
996		 params_buffer_size(sparams));
997
998	runtime->oss.format = snd_pcm_oss_format_to(params_format(params));
999	runtime->oss.channels = params_channels(params);
1000	runtime->oss.rate = params_rate(params);
1001
1002	runtime->oss.params = 0;
1003	runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1004	vfree(runtime->oss.buffer);
1005	runtime->oss.buffer = vmalloc(runtime->oss.period_bytes);
1006	runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1007	if (runtime->dma_area)
1008		snd_pcm_format_set_silence(runtime->format, runtime->dma_area, bytes_to_samples(runtime, runtime->dma_bytes));
1009
1010	runtime->oss.period_frames = snd_pcm_alsa_frames(substream, oss_period_size);
1011
1012	err = 0;
1013failure:
1014	kfree(sw_params);
1015	kfree(params);
1016	kfree(sparams);
1017	mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1018	return err;
1019}
1020
1021static int snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, struct snd_pcm_substream **r_substream)
1022{
1023	int idx, err;
1024	struct snd_pcm_substream *asubstream = NULL, *substream;
1025
1026	for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx++) {
1027		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1028		if (substream == NULL)
1029			continue;
1030		if (asubstream == NULL)
1031			asubstream = substream;
1032		if (substream->runtime->oss.params) {
1033			err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params(substream);
1034			if (err < 0)
1035				return err;
1036		}
1037	}
1038	snd_assert(asubstream != NULL, return -EIO);
1039	if (r_substream)
1040		*r_substream = asubstream;
1041	return 0;
1042}
1043
1044static int snd_pcm_oss_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1045{
1046	int err;
1047	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1048
1049	err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_PREPARE, NULL);
1050	if (err < 0) {
1051		snd_printd("snd_pcm_oss_prepare: SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_PREPARE failed\n");
1052		return err;
1053	}
1054	runtime->oss.prepare = 0;
1055	runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_interrupt = 0;
1056	runtime->oss.period_ptr = 0;
1057	runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1058
1059	return 0;
1060}
1061
1062static int snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1063{
1064	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1065	int err;
1066
1067	if (substream == NULL)
1068		return 0;
1069	runtime = substream->runtime;
1070	if (runtime->oss.params) {
1071		err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params(substream);
1072		if (err < 0)
1073			return err;
1074	}
1075	if (runtime->oss.prepare) {
1076		err = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1077		if (err < 0)
1078			return err;
1079	}
1080	return 0;
1081}
1082
1083static int snd_pcm_oss_capture_position_fixup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, snd_pcm_sframes_t *delay)
1084{
1085	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1086	snd_pcm_uframes_t frames;
1087	int err = 0;
1088
1089	while (1) {
1090		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY, delay);
1091		if (err < 0)
1092			break;
1093		runtime = substream->runtime;
1094		if (*delay <= (snd_pcm_sframes_t)runtime->buffer_size)
1095			break;
1096		/* in case of overrun, skip whole periods like OSS/Linux driver does */
1097		/* until avail(delay) <= buffer_size */
1098		frames = (*delay - runtime->buffer_size) + runtime->period_size - 1;
1099		frames /= runtime->period_size;
1100		frames *= runtime->period_size;
1101		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_FORWARD, &frames);
1102		if (err < 0)
1103			break;
1104	}
1105	return err;
1106}
1107
1108snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_oss_write3(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, const char *ptr, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames, int in_kernel)
1109{
1110	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1111	int ret;
1112	while (1) {
1113		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ||
1114		    runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
1115#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1116			if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN)
1117				printk("pcm_oss: write: recovering from XRUN\n");
1118			else
1119				printk("pcm_oss: write: recovering from SUSPEND\n");
1120#endif
1121			ret = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1122			if (ret < 0)
1123				break;
1124		}
1125		if (in_kernel) {
1126			mm_segment_t fs;
1127			fs = snd_enter_user();
1128			ret = snd_pcm_lib_write(substream, (void __user *)ptr, frames);
1129			snd_leave_user(fs);
1130		} else {
1131			ret = snd_pcm_lib_write(substream, (void __user *)ptr, frames);
1132		}
1133		if (ret != -EPIPE && ret != -ESTRPIPE)
1134			break;
1135		/* test, if we can't store new data, because the stream */
1136		/* has not been started */
1137		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED)
1138			return -EAGAIN;
1139	}
1140	return ret;
1141}
1142
1143snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_oss_read3(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, char *ptr, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames, int in_kernel)
1144{
1145	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1146	snd_pcm_sframes_t delay;
1147	int ret;
1148	while (1) {
1149		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ||
1150		    runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
1151#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1152			if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN)
1153				printk("pcm_oss: read: recovering from XRUN\n");
1154			else
1155				printk("pcm_oss: read: recovering from SUSPEND\n");
1156#endif
1157			ret = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DRAIN, NULL);
1158			if (ret < 0)
1159				break;
1160		} else if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP) {
1161			ret = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1162			if (ret < 0)
1163				break;
1164		}
1165		ret = snd_pcm_oss_capture_position_fixup(substream, &delay);
1166		if (ret < 0)
1167			break;
1168		if (in_kernel) {
1169			mm_segment_t fs;
1170			fs = snd_enter_user();
1171			ret = snd_pcm_lib_read(substream, (void __user *)ptr, frames);
1172			snd_leave_user(fs);
1173		} else {
1174			ret = snd_pcm_lib_read(substream, (void __user *)ptr, frames);
1175		}
1176		if (ret == -EPIPE) {
1177			if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING) {
1178				ret = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP, NULL);
1179				if (ret < 0)
1180					break;
1181			}
1182			continue;
1183		}
1184		if (ret != -ESTRPIPE)
1185			break;
1186	}
1187	return ret;
1188}
1189
1190snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_oss_writev3(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, void **bufs, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames, int in_kernel)
1191{
1192	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1193	int ret;
1194	while (1) {
1195		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ||
1196		    runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
1197#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1198			if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN)
1199				printk("pcm_oss: writev: recovering from XRUN\n");
1200			else
1201				printk("pcm_oss: writev: recovering from SUSPEND\n");
1202#endif
1203			ret = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1204			if (ret < 0)
1205				break;
1206		}
1207		if (in_kernel) {
1208			mm_segment_t fs;
1209			fs = snd_enter_user();
1210			ret = snd_pcm_lib_writev(substream, (void __user **)bufs, frames);
1211			snd_leave_user(fs);
1212		} else {
1213			ret = snd_pcm_lib_writev(substream, (void __user **)bufs, frames);
1214		}
1215		if (ret != -EPIPE && ret != -ESTRPIPE)
1216			break;
1217
1218		/* test, if we can't store new data, because the stream */
1219		/* has not been started */
1220		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED)
1221			return -EAGAIN;
1222	}
1223	return ret;
1224}
1225
1226snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_oss_readv3(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, void **bufs, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames, int in_kernel)
1227{
1228	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1229	int ret;
1230	while (1) {
1231		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ||
1232		    runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
1233#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1234			if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN)
1235				printk("pcm_oss: readv: recovering from XRUN\n");
1236			else
1237				printk("pcm_oss: readv: recovering from SUSPEND\n");
1238#endif
1239			ret = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DRAIN, NULL);
1240			if (ret < 0)
1241				break;
1242		} else if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP) {
1243			ret = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1244			if (ret < 0)
1245				break;
1246		}
1247		if (in_kernel) {
1248			mm_segment_t fs;
1249			fs = snd_enter_user();
1250			ret = snd_pcm_lib_readv(substream, (void __user **)bufs, frames);
1251			snd_leave_user(fs);
1252		} else {
1253			ret = snd_pcm_lib_readv(substream, (void __user **)bufs, frames);
1254		}
1255		if (ret != -EPIPE && ret != -ESTRPIPE)
1256			break;
1257	}
1258	return ret;
1259}
1260
1261static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_write2(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, const char *buf, size_t bytes, int in_kernel)
1262{
1263	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1264	snd_pcm_sframes_t frames, frames1;
1265#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
1266	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
1267		struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel *channels;
1268		size_t oss_frame_bytes = (runtime->oss.plugin_first->src_width * runtime->oss.plugin_first->src_format.channels) / 8;
1269		if (!in_kernel) {
1270			if (copy_from_user(runtime->oss.buffer, (const char __user *)buf, bytes))
1271				return -EFAULT;
1272			buf = runtime->oss.buffer;
1273		}
1274		frames = bytes / oss_frame_bytes;
1275		frames1 = snd_pcm_plug_client_channels_buf(substream, (char *)buf, frames, &channels);
1276		if (frames1 < 0)
1277			return frames1;
1278		frames1 = snd_pcm_plug_write_transfer(substream, channels, frames1);
1279		if (frames1 <= 0)
1280			return frames1;
1281		bytes = frames1 * oss_frame_bytes;
1282	} else
1283#endif
1284	{
1285		frames = bytes_to_frames(runtime, bytes);
1286		frames1 = snd_pcm_oss_write3(substream, buf, frames, in_kernel);
1287		if (frames1 <= 0)
1288			return frames1;
1289		bytes = frames_to_bytes(runtime, frames1);
1290	}
1291	return bytes;
1292}
1293
1294static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_write1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, const char __user *buf, size_t bytes)
1295{
1296	size_t xfer = 0;
1297	ssize_t tmp;
1298	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1299
1300	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
1301		return -ENXIO;
1302
1303	if ((tmp = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
1304		return tmp;
1305	mutex_lock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1306	while (bytes > 0) {
1307		if (bytes < runtime->oss.period_bytes || runtime->oss.buffer_used > 0) {
1308			tmp = bytes;
1309			if (tmp + runtime->oss.buffer_used > runtime->oss.period_bytes)
1310				tmp = runtime->oss.period_bytes - runtime->oss.buffer_used;
1311			if (tmp > 0) {
1312				if (copy_from_user(runtime->oss.buffer + runtime->oss.buffer_used, buf, tmp)) {
1313					tmp = -EFAULT;
1314					goto err;
1315				}
1316			}
1317			runtime->oss.buffer_used += tmp;
1318			buf += tmp;
1319			bytes -= tmp;
1320			xfer += tmp;
1321			if (substream->oss.setup.partialfrag ||
1322			    runtime->oss.buffer_used == runtime->oss.period_bytes) {
1323				tmp = snd_pcm_oss_write2(substream, runtime->oss.buffer + runtime->oss.period_ptr,
1324							 runtime->oss.buffer_used - runtime->oss.period_ptr, 1);
1325				if (tmp <= 0)
1326					goto err;
1327				runtime->oss.bytes += tmp;
1328				runtime->oss.period_ptr += tmp;
1329				runtime->oss.period_ptr %= runtime->oss.period_bytes;
1330				if (runtime->oss.period_ptr == 0 ||
1331				    runtime->oss.period_ptr == runtime->oss.buffer_used)
1332					runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1333				else if ((substream->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) != 0) {
1334					tmp = -EAGAIN;
1335					goto err;
1336				}
1337			}
1338		} else {
1339			tmp = snd_pcm_oss_write2(substream,
1340						 (const char __force *)buf,
1341						 runtime->oss.period_bytes, 0);
1342			if (tmp <= 0)
1343				goto err;
1344			runtime->oss.bytes += tmp;
1345			buf += tmp;
1346			bytes -= tmp;
1347			xfer += tmp;
1348			if ((substream->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) != 0 &&
1349			    tmp != runtime->oss.period_bytes)
1350				break;
1351		}
1352	}
1353	mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1354	return xfer;
1355
1356 err:
1357	mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1358	return xfer > 0 ? (snd_pcm_sframes_t)xfer : tmp;
1359}
1360
1361static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_read2(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, char *buf, size_t bytes, int in_kernel)
1362{
1363	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1364	snd_pcm_sframes_t frames, frames1;
1365#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
1366	char __user *final_dst = (char __user *)buf;
1367	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
1368		struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel *channels;
1369		size_t oss_frame_bytes = (runtime->oss.plugin_last->dst_width * runtime->oss.plugin_last->dst_format.channels) / 8;
1370		if (!in_kernel)
1371			buf = runtime->oss.buffer;
1372		frames = bytes / oss_frame_bytes;
1373		frames1 = snd_pcm_plug_client_channels_buf(substream, buf, frames, &channels);
1374		if (frames1 < 0)
1375			return frames1;
1376		frames1 = snd_pcm_plug_read_transfer(substream, channels, frames1);
1377		if (frames1 <= 0)
1378			return frames1;
1379		bytes = frames1 * oss_frame_bytes;
1380		if (!in_kernel && copy_to_user(final_dst, buf, bytes))
1381			return -EFAULT;
1382	} else
1383#endif
1384	{
1385		frames = bytes_to_frames(runtime, bytes);
1386		frames1 = snd_pcm_oss_read3(substream, buf, frames, in_kernel);
1387		if (frames1 <= 0)
1388			return frames1;
1389		bytes = frames_to_bytes(runtime, frames1);
1390	}
1391	return bytes;
1392}
1393
1394static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_read1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, char __user *buf, size_t bytes)
1395{
1396	size_t xfer = 0;
1397	ssize_t tmp;
1398	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1399
1400	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
1401		return -ENXIO;
1402
1403	if ((tmp = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
1404		return tmp;
1405	mutex_lock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1406	while (bytes > 0) {
1407		if (bytes < runtime->oss.period_bytes || runtime->oss.buffer_used > 0) {
1408			if (runtime->oss.buffer_used == 0) {
1409				tmp = snd_pcm_oss_read2(substream, runtime->oss.buffer, runtime->oss.period_bytes, 1);
1410				if (tmp <= 0)
1411					goto err;
1412				runtime->oss.bytes += tmp;
1413				runtime->oss.period_ptr = tmp;
1414				runtime->oss.buffer_used = tmp;
1415			}
1416			tmp = bytes;
1417			if ((size_t) tmp > runtime->oss.buffer_used)
1418				tmp = runtime->oss.buffer_used;
1419			if (copy_to_user(buf, runtime->oss.buffer + (runtime->oss.period_ptr - runtime->oss.buffer_used), tmp)) {
1420				tmp = -EFAULT;
1421				goto err;
1422			}
1423			buf += tmp;
1424			bytes -= tmp;
1425			xfer += tmp;
1426			runtime->oss.buffer_used -= tmp;
1427		} else {
1428			tmp = snd_pcm_oss_read2(substream, (char __force *)buf,
1429						runtime->oss.period_bytes, 0);
1430			if (tmp <= 0)
1431				goto err;
1432			runtime->oss.bytes += tmp;
1433			buf += tmp;
1434			bytes -= tmp;
1435			xfer += tmp;
1436		}
1437	}
1438	mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1439	return xfer;
1440
1441 err:
1442	mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1443	return xfer > 0 ? (snd_pcm_sframes_t)xfer : tmp;
1444}
1445
1446static int snd_pcm_oss_reset(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1447{
1448	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1449
1450	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
1451	if (substream != NULL) {
1452		snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP, NULL);
1453		substream->runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1454	}
1455	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
1456	if (substream != NULL) {
1457		snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP, NULL);
1458		substream->runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1459	}
1460	return 0;
1461}
1462
1463static int snd_pcm_oss_post(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1464{
1465	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1466	int err;
1467
1468	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
1469	if (substream != NULL) {
1470		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
1471			return err;
1472		snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_START, NULL);
1473	}
1474	/* note: all errors from the start action are ignored */
1475	/* OSS apps do not know, how to handle them */
1476	return 0;
1477}
1478
1479static int snd_pcm_oss_sync1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, size_t size)
1480{
1481	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1482	ssize_t result = 0;
1483	long res;
1484	wait_queue_t wait;
1485
1486	runtime = substream->runtime;
1487	init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
1488	add_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait);
1489#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1490	printk("sync1: size = %li\n", size);
1491#endif
1492	while (1) {
1493		result = snd_pcm_oss_write2(substream, runtime->oss.buffer, size, 1);
1494		if (result > 0) {
1495			runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1496			result = 0;
1497			break;
1498		}
1499		if (result != 0 && result != -EAGAIN)
1500			break;
1501		result = 0;
1502		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1503		snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
1504		res = runtime->status->state;
1505		snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
1506		if (res != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING) {
1507			set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1508			break;
1509		}
1510		res = schedule_timeout(10 * HZ);
1511		if (signal_pending(current)) {
1512			result = -ERESTARTSYS;
1513			break;
1514		}
1515		if (res == 0) {
1516			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "OSS sync error - DMA timeout\n");
1517			result = -EIO;
1518			break;
1519		}
1520	}
1521	remove_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait);
1522	return result;
1523}
1524
1525static int snd_pcm_oss_sync(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1526{
1527	int err = 0;
1528	unsigned int saved_f_flags;
1529	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1530	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1531	snd_pcm_format_t format;
1532	unsigned long width;
1533	size_t size;
1534
1535	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
1536	if (substream != NULL) {
1537		runtime = substream->runtime;
1538		if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
1539			goto __direct;
1540		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
1541			return err;
1542		format = snd_pcm_oss_format_from(runtime->oss.format);
1543		width = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(format);
1544		mutex_lock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1545		if (runtime->oss.buffer_used > 0) {
1546#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1547			printk("sync: buffer_used\n");
1548#endif
1549			size = (8 * (runtime->oss.period_bytes - runtime->oss.buffer_used) + 7) / width;
1550			snd_pcm_format_set_silence(format,
1551						   runtime->oss.buffer + runtime->oss.buffer_used,
1552						   size);
1553			err = snd_pcm_oss_sync1(substream, runtime->oss.period_bytes);
1554			if (err < 0) {
1555				mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1556				return err;
1557			}
1558		} else if (runtime->oss.period_ptr > 0) {
1559#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1560			printk("sync: period_ptr\n");
1561#endif
1562			size = runtime->oss.period_bytes - runtime->oss.period_ptr;
1563			snd_pcm_format_set_silence(format,
1564						   runtime->oss.buffer,
1565						   size * 8 / width);
1566			err = snd_pcm_oss_sync1(substream, size);
1567			if (err < 0) {
1568				mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1569				return err;
1570			}
1571		}
1572		/*
1573		 * The ALSA's period might be a bit large than OSS one.
1574		 * Fill the remain portion of ALSA period with zeros.
1575		 */
1576		size = runtime->control->appl_ptr % runtime->period_size;
1577		if (size > 0) {
1578			size = runtime->period_size - size;
1579			if (runtime->access == SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED) {
1580				size = (runtime->frame_bits * size) / 8;
1581				while (size > 0) {
1582					mm_segment_t fs;
1583					size_t size1 = size < runtime->oss.period_bytes ? size : runtime->oss.period_bytes;
1584					size -= size1;
1585					size1 *= 8;
1586					size1 /= runtime->sample_bits;
1587					snd_pcm_format_set_silence(runtime->format,
1588								   runtime->oss.buffer,
1589								   size1);
1590					fs = snd_enter_user();
1591					snd_pcm_lib_write(substream, (void __user *)runtime->oss.buffer, size1);
1592					snd_leave_user(fs);
1593				}
1594			} else if (runtime->access == SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED) {
1595				void __user *buffers[runtime->channels];
1596				memset(buffers, 0, runtime->channels * sizeof(void *));
1597				snd_pcm_lib_writev(substream, buffers, size);
1598			}
1599		}
1600		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1601		/*
1602		 * finish sync: drain the buffer
1603		 */
1604	      __direct:
1605		saved_f_flags = substream->f_flags;
1606		substream->f_flags &= ~O_NONBLOCK;
1607		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DRAIN, NULL);
1608		substream->f_flags = saved_f_flags;
1609		if (err < 0)
1610			return err;
1611		runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1612	}
1613
1614	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
1615	if (substream != NULL) {
1616		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
1617			return err;
1618		runtime = substream->runtime;
1619		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP, NULL);
1620		if (err < 0)
1621			return err;
1622		runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1623		runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1624	}
1625	return 0;
1626}
1627
1628static int snd_pcm_oss_set_rate(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int rate)
1629{
1630	int idx;
1631
1632	for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1633		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1634		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1635		if (substream == NULL)
1636			continue;
1637		runtime = substream->runtime;
1638		if (rate < 1000)
1639			rate = 1000;
1640		else if (rate > 192000)
1641			rate = 192000;
1642		if (runtime->oss.rate != rate) {
1643			runtime->oss.params = 1;
1644			runtime->oss.rate = rate;
1645		}
1646	}
1647	return snd_pcm_oss_get_rate(pcm_oss_file);
1648}
1649
1650static int snd_pcm_oss_get_rate(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1651{
1652	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1653	int err;
1654
1655	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream)) < 0)
1656		return err;
1657	return substream->runtime->oss.rate;
1658}
1659
1660static int snd_pcm_oss_set_channels(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, unsigned int channels)
1661{
1662	int idx;
1663	if (channels < 1)
1664		channels = 1;
1665	if (channels > 128)
1666		return -EINVAL;
1667	for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1668		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1669		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1670		if (substream == NULL)
1671			continue;
1672		runtime = substream->runtime;
1673		if (runtime->oss.channels != channels) {
1674			runtime->oss.params = 1;
1675			runtime->oss.channels = channels;
1676		}
1677	}
1678	return snd_pcm_oss_get_channels(pcm_oss_file);
1679}
1680
1681static int snd_pcm_oss_get_channels(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1682{
1683	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1684	int err;
1685
1686	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream)) < 0)
1687		return err;
1688	return substream->runtime->oss.channels;
1689}
1690
1691static int snd_pcm_oss_get_block_size(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1692{
1693	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1694	int err;
1695
1696	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream)) < 0)
1697		return err;
1698	return substream->runtime->oss.period_bytes;
1699}
1700
1701static int snd_pcm_oss_get_formats(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1702{
1703	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1704	int err;
1705	int direct;
1706	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params;
1707	unsigned int formats = 0;
1708	struct snd_mask format_mask;
1709	int fmt;
1710
1711	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream)) < 0)
1712		return err;
1713	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
1714		direct = 1;
1715	else
1716		direct = substream->oss.setup.direct;
1717	if (!direct)
1718		return AFMT_MU_LAW | AFMT_U8 |
1719		       AFMT_S16_LE | AFMT_S16_BE |
1720		       AFMT_S8 | AFMT_U16_LE |
1721		       AFMT_U16_BE;
1722	params = kmalloc(sizeof(*params), GFP_KERNEL);
1723	if (!params)
1724		return -ENOMEM;
1725	_snd_pcm_hw_params_any(params);
1726	err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(substream, params);
1727	format_mask = *hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT);
1728	kfree(params);
1729	snd_assert(err >= 0, return err);
1730	for (fmt = 0; fmt < 32; ++fmt) {
1731		if (snd_mask_test(&format_mask, fmt)) {
1732			int f = snd_pcm_oss_format_to(fmt);
1733			if (f >= 0)
1734				formats |= f;
1735		}
1736	}
1737	return formats;
1738}
1739
1740static int snd_pcm_oss_set_format(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int format)
1741{
1742	int formats, idx;
1743
1744	if (format != AFMT_QUERY) {
1745		formats = snd_pcm_oss_get_formats(pcm_oss_file);
1746		if (formats < 0)
1747			return formats;
1748		if (!(formats & format))
1749			format = AFMT_U8;
1750		for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1751			struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1752			struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1753			if (substream == NULL)
1754				continue;
1755			runtime = substream->runtime;
1756			if (runtime->oss.format != format) {
1757				runtime->oss.params = 1;
1758				runtime->oss.format = format;
1759			}
1760		}
1761	}
1762	return snd_pcm_oss_get_format(pcm_oss_file);
1763}
1764
1765static int snd_pcm_oss_get_format(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1766{
1767	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1768	int err;
1769
1770	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream)) < 0)
1771		return err;
1772	return substream->runtime->oss.format;
1773}
1774
1775static int snd_pcm_oss_set_subdivide1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int subdivide)
1776{
1777	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1778
1779	if (substream == NULL)
1780		return 0;
1781	runtime = substream->runtime;
1782	if (subdivide == 0) {
1783		subdivide = runtime->oss.subdivision;
1784		if (subdivide == 0)
1785			subdivide = 1;
1786		return subdivide;
1787	}
1788	if (runtime->oss.subdivision || runtime->oss.fragshift)
1789		return -EINVAL;
1790	if (subdivide != 1 && subdivide != 2 && subdivide != 4 &&
1791	    subdivide != 8 && subdivide != 16)
1792		return -EINVAL;
1793	runtime->oss.subdivision = subdivide;
1794	runtime->oss.params = 1;
1795	return subdivide;
1796}
1797
1798static int snd_pcm_oss_set_subdivide(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int subdivide)
1799{
1800	int err = -EINVAL, idx;
1801
1802	for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1803		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1804		if (substream == NULL)
1805			continue;
1806		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_set_subdivide1(substream, subdivide)) < 0)
1807			return err;
1808	}
1809	return err;
1810}
1811
1812static int snd_pcm_oss_set_fragment1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, unsigned int val)
1813{
1814	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1815
1816	if (substream == NULL)
1817		return 0;
1818	runtime = substream->runtime;
1819	if (runtime->oss.subdivision || runtime->oss.fragshift)
1820		return -EINVAL;
1821	runtime->oss.fragshift = val & 0xffff;
1822	runtime->oss.maxfrags = (val >> 16) & 0xffff;
1823	if (runtime->oss.fragshift < 4)		/* < 16 */
1824		runtime->oss.fragshift = 4;
1825	if (runtime->oss.maxfrags < 2)
1826		runtime->oss.maxfrags = 2;
1827	runtime->oss.params = 1;
1828	return 0;
1829}
1830
1831static int snd_pcm_oss_set_fragment(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, unsigned int val)
1832{
1833	int err = -EINVAL, idx;
1834
1835	for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1836		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1837		if (substream == NULL)
1838			continue;
1839		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_set_fragment1(substream, val)) < 0)
1840			return err;
1841	}
1842	return err;
1843}
1844
1845static int snd_pcm_oss_nonblock(struct file * file)
1846{
1847	file->f_flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
1848	return 0;
1849}
1850
1851static int snd_pcm_oss_get_caps1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int res)
1852{
1853
1854	if (substream == NULL) {
1855		res &= ~DSP_CAP_DUPLEX;
1856		return res;
1857	}
1858#ifdef DSP_CAP_MULTI
1859	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
1860		if (substream->pstr->substream_count > 1)
1861			res |= DSP_CAP_MULTI;
1862#endif
1863	/* DSP_CAP_REALTIME is set all times: */
1864	/* all ALSA drivers can return actual pointer in ring buffer */
1865	return res;
1866}
1867
1868static int snd_pcm_oss_get_caps(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1869{
1870	int result, idx;
1871
1872	result = DSP_CAP_TRIGGER | DSP_CAP_MMAP	| DSP_CAP_DUPLEX | DSP_CAP_REALTIME;
1873	for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx++) {
1874		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1875		result = snd_pcm_oss_get_caps1(substream, result);
1876	}
1877	result |= 0x0001;	/* revision - same as SB AWE 64 */
1878	return result;
1879}
1880
1881static void snd_pcm_oss_simulate_fill(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, snd_pcm_uframes_t hw_ptr)
1882{
1883	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1884	snd_pcm_uframes_t appl_ptr;
1885	appl_ptr = hw_ptr + runtime->buffer_size;
1886	appl_ptr %= runtime->boundary;
1887	runtime->control->appl_ptr = appl_ptr;
1888}
1889
1890static int snd_pcm_oss_set_trigger(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int trigger)
1891{
1892	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1893	struct snd_pcm_substream *psubstream = NULL, *csubstream = NULL;
1894	int err, cmd;
1895
1896#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1897	printk("pcm_oss: trigger = 0x%x\n", trigger);
1898#endif
1899
1900	psubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
1901	csubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
1902
1903	if (psubstream) {
1904		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(psubstream)) < 0)
1905			return err;
1906	}
1907	if (csubstream) {
1908		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(csubstream)) < 0)
1909			return err;
1910	}
1911      	if (psubstream) {
1912      		runtime = psubstream->runtime;
1913		if (trigger & PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT) {
1914			if (runtime->oss.trigger)
1915				goto _skip1;
1916			if (atomic_read(&psubstream->mmap_count))
1917				snd_pcm_oss_simulate_fill(psubstream, runtime->hw_ptr_interrupt);
1918			runtime->oss.trigger = 1;
1919			runtime->start_threshold = 1;
1920			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_START;
1921		} else {
1922			if (!runtime->oss.trigger)
1923				goto _skip1;
1924			runtime->oss.trigger = 0;
1925			runtime->start_threshold = runtime->boundary;
1926			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP;
1927			runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1928		}
1929		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(psubstream, cmd, NULL);
1930		if (err < 0)
1931			return err;
1932	}
1933 _skip1:
1934	if (csubstream) {
1935      		runtime = csubstream->runtime;
1936		if (trigger & PCM_ENABLE_INPUT) {
1937			if (runtime->oss.trigger)
1938				goto _skip2;
1939			runtime->oss.trigger = 1;
1940			runtime->start_threshold = 1;
1941			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_START;
1942		} else {
1943			if (!runtime->oss.trigger)
1944				goto _skip2;
1945			runtime->oss.trigger = 0;
1946			runtime->start_threshold = runtime->boundary;
1947			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP;
1948			runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1949		}
1950		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(csubstream, cmd, NULL);
1951		if (err < 0)
1952			return err;
1953	}
1954 _skip2:
1955	return 0;
1956}
1957
1958static int snd_pcm_oss_get_trigger(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1959{
1960	struct snd_pcm_substream *psubstream = NULL, *csubstream = NULL;
1961	int result = 0;
1962
1963	psubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
1964	csubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
1965	if (psubstream && psubstream->runtime && psubstream->runtime->oss.trigger)
1966		result |= PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT;
1967	if (csubstream && csubstream->runtime && csubstream->runtime->oss.trigger)
1968		result |= PCM_ENABLE_INPUT;
1969	return result;
1970}
1971
1972static int snd_pcm_oss_get_odelay(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1973{
1974	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1975	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1976	snd_pcm_sframes_t delay;
1977	int err;
1978
1979	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
1980	if (substream == NULL)
1981		return -EINVAL;
1982	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
1983		return err;
1984	runtime = substream->runtime;
1985	if (runtime->oss.params || runtime->oss.prepare)
1986		return 0;
1987	err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY, &delay);
1988	if (err == -EPIPE)
1989		delay = 0;	/* hack for broken OSS applications */
1990	else if (err < 0)
1991		return err;
1992	return snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, delay);
1993}
1994
1995static int snd_pcm_oss_get_ptr(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int stream, struct count_info __user * _info)
1996{
1997	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1998	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1999	snd_pcm_sframes_t delay;
2000	int fixup;
2001	struct count_info info;
2002	int err;
2003
2004	if (_info == NULL)
2005		return -EFAULT;
2006	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[stream];
2007	if (substream == NULL)
2008		return -EINVAL;
2009	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
2010		return err;
2011	runtime = substream->runtime;
2012	if (runtime->oss.params || runtime->oss.prepare) {
2013		memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
2014		if (copy_to_user(_info, &info, sizeof(info)))
2015			return -EFAULT;
2016		return 0;
2017	}
2018	if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2019		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY, &delay);
2020		if (err == -EPIPE || err == -ESTRPIPE || (! err && delay < 0)) {
2021			err = 0;
2022			delay = 0;
2023			fixup = 0;
2024		} else {
2025			fixup = runtime->oss.buffer_used;
2026		}
2027	} else {
2028		err = snd_pcm_oss_capture_position_fixup(substream, &delay);
2029		fixup = -runtime->oss.buffer_used;
2030	}
2031	if (err < 0)
2032		return err;
2033	info.ptr = snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, runtime->status->hw_ptr % runtime->buffer_size);
2034	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count)) {
2035		snd_pcm_sframes_t n;
2036		n = (delay = runtime->hw_ptr_interrupt) - runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_interrupt;
2037		if (n < 0)
2038			n += runtime->boundary;
2039		info.blocks = n / runtime->period_size;
2040		runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_interrupt = delay;
2041		if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
2042			snd_pcm_oss_simulate_fill(substream, delay);
2043		info.bytes = snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, runtime->status->hw_ptr) & INT_MAX;
2044	} else {
2045		delay = snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, delay);
2046		if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2047			if (substream->oss.setup.buggyptr)
2048				info.blocks = (runtime->oss.buffer_bytes - delay - fixup) / runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2049			else
2050				info.blocks = (delay + fixup) / runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2051			info.bytes = (runtime->oss.bytes - delay) & INT_MAX;
2052		} else {
2053			delay += fixup;
2054			info.blocks = delay / runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2055			info.bytes = (runtime->oss.bytes + delay) & INT_MAX;
2056		}
2057	}
2058	if (copy_to_user(_info, &info, sizeof(info)))
2059		return -EFAULT;
2060	return 0;
2061}
2062
2063static int snd_pcm_oss_get_space(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int stream, struct audio_buf_info __user *_info)
2064{
2065	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2066	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2067	snd_pcm_sframes_t avail;
2068	int fixup;
2069	struct audio_buf_info info;
2070	int err;
2071
2072	if (_info == NULL)
2073		return -EFAULT;
2074	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[stream];
2075	if (substream == NULL)
2076		return -EINVAL;
2077	runtime = substream->runtime;
2078
2079	if (runtime->oss.params &&
2080	    (err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params(substream)) < 0)
2081		return err;
2082
2083	info.fragsize = runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2084	info.fragstotal = runtime->periods;
2085	if (runtime->oss.prepare) {
2086		if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2087			info.bytes = runtime->oss.period_bytes * runtime->oss.periods;
2088			info.fragments = runtime->oss.periods;
2089		} else {
2090			info.bytes = 0;
2091			info.fragments = 0;
2092		}
2093	} else {
2094		if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2095			err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY, &avail);
2096			if (err == -EPIPE || err == -ESTRPIPE || (! err && avail < 0)) {
2097				avail = runtime->buffer_size;
2098				err = 0;
2099				fixup = 0;
2100			} else {
2101				avail = runtime->buffer_size - avail;
2102				fixup = -runtime->oss.buffer_used;
2103			}
2104		} else {
2105			err = snd_pcm_oss_capture_position_fixup(substream, &avail);
2106			fixup = runtime->oss.buffer_used;
2107		}
2108		if (err < 0)
2109			return err;
2110		info.bytes = snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, avail) + fixup;
2111		info.fragments = info.bytes / runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2112	}
2113
2114#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2115	printk("pcm_oss: space: bytes = %i, fragments = %i, fragstotal = %i, fragsize = %i\n", info.bytes, info.fragments, info.fragstotal, info.fragsize);
2116#endif
2117	if (copy_to_user(_info, &info, sizeof(info)))
2118		return -EFAULT;
2119	return 0;
2120}
2121
2122static int snd_pcm_oss_get_mapbuf(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int stream, struct buffmem_desc __user * _info)
2123{
2124	// it won't be probably implemented
2125	// snd_printd("TODO: snd_pcm_oss_get_mapbuf\n");
2126	return -EINVAL;
2127}
2128
2129static const char *strip_task_path(const char *path)
2130{
2131	const char *ptr, *ptrl = NULL;
2132	for (ptr = path; *ptr; ptr++) {
2133		if (*ptr == '/')
2134			ptrl = ptr + 1;
2135	}
2136	return ptrl;
2137}
2138
2139static void snd_pcm_oss_look_for_setup(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream,
2140				      const char *task_name,
2141				      struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *rsetup)
2142{
2143	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup;
2144
2145	mutex_lock(&pcm->streams[stream].oss.setup_mutex);
2146	do {
2147		for (setup = pcm->streams[stream].oss.setup_list; setup;
2148		     setup = setup->next) {
2149			if (!strcmp(setup->task_name, task_name))
2150				goto out;
2151		}
2152	} while ((task_name = strip_task_path(task_name)) != NULL);
2153 out:
2154	if (setup)
2155		*rsetup = *setup;
2156	mutex_unlock(&pcm->streams[stream].oss.setup_mutex);
2157}
2158
2159static void snd_pcm_oss_release_substream(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2160{
2161	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2162	runtime = substream->runtime;
2163	vfree(runtime->oss.buffer);
2164	runtime->oss.buffer = NULL;
2165#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
2166	snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
2167#endif
2168	substream->oss.oss = 0;
2169}
2170
2171static void snd_pcm_oss_init_substream(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2172				       struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup,
2173				       int minor)
2174{
2175	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2176
2177	substream->oss.oss = 1;
2178	substream->oss.setup = *setup;
2179	if (setup->nonblock)
2180		substream->f_flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
2181	else if (setup->block)
2182		substream->f_flags &= ~O_NONBLOCK;
2183	runtime = substream->runtime;
2184	runtime->oss.params = 1;
2185	runtime->oss.trigger = 1;
2186	runtime->oss.rate = 8000;
2187	mutex_init(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
2188	switch (SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_DEVICE(minor)) {
2189	case SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_PCM_8:
2190		runtime->oss.format = AFMT_U8;
2191		break;
2192	case SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_PCM_16:
2193		runtime->oss.format = AFMT_S16_LE;
2194		break;
2195	default:
2196		runtime->oss.format = AFMT_MU_LAW;
2197	}
2198	runtime->oss.channels = 1;
2199	runtime->oss.fragshift = 0;
2200	runtime->oss.maxfrags = 0;
2201	runtime->oss.subdivision = 0;
2202	substream->pcm_release = snd_pcm_oss_release_substream;
2203}
2204
2205static int snd_pcm_oss_release_file(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
2206{
2207	int cidx;
2208	snd_assert(pcm_oss_file != NULL, return -ENXIO);
2209	for (cidx = 0; cidx < 2; ++cidx) {
2210		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[cidx];
2211		if (substream)
2212			snd_pcm_release_substream(substream);
2213	}
2214	kfree(pcm_oss_file);
2215	return 0;
2216}
2217
2218static int snd_pcm_oss_open_file(struct file *file,
2219				 struct snd_pcm *pcm,
2220				 struct snd_pcm_oss_file **rpcm_oss_file,
2221				 int minor,
2222				 struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup)
2223{
2224	int idx, err;
2225	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2226	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2227	unsigned int f_mode = file->f_mode;
2228
2229	snd_assert(rpcm_oss_file != NULL, return -EINVAL);
2230	*rpcm_oss_file = NULL;
2231
2232	pcm_oss_file = kzalloc(sizeof(*pcm_oss_file), GFP_KERNEL);
2233	if (pcm_oss_file == NULL)
2234		return -ENOMEM;
2235
2236	if ((f_mode & (FMODE_WRITE|FMODE_READ)) == (FMODE_WRITE|FMODE_READ) &&
2237	    (pcm->info_flags & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX))
2238		f_mode = FMODE_WRITE;
2239
2240	file->f_flags &= ~O_APPEND;
2241	for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx++) {
2242		if (setup[idx].disable)
2243			continue;
2244		if (! pcm->streams[idx].substream_count)
2245			continue; /* no matching substream */
2246		if (idx == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2247			if (! (f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
2248				continue;
2249		} else {
2250			if (! (f_mode & FMODE_READ))
2251				continue;
2252		}
2253		err = snd_pcm_open_substream(pcm, idx, file, &substream);
2254		if (err < 0) {
2255			snd_pcm_oss_release_file(pcm_oss_file);
2256			return err;
2257		}
2258
2259		pcm_oss_file->streams[idx] = substream;
2260		substream->file = pcm_oss_file;
2261		snd_pcm_oss_init_substream(substream, &setup[idx], minor);
2262	}
2263
2264	if (!pcm_oss_file->streams[0] && !pcm_oss_file->streams[1]) {
2265		snd_pcm_oss_release_file(pcm_oss_file);
2266		return -EINVAL;
2267	}
2268
2269	file->private_data = pcm_oss_file;
2270	*rpcm_oss_file = pcm_oss_file;
2271	return 0;
2272}
2273
2274
2275static int snd_task_name(struct task_struct *task, char *name, size_t size)
2276{
2277	unsigned int idx;
2278
2279	snd_assert(task != NULL && name != NULL && size >= 2, return -EINVAL);
2280	for (idx = 0; idx < sizeof(task->comm) && idx + 1 < size; idx++)
2281		name[idx] = task->comm[idx];
2282	name[idx] = '\0';
2283	return 0;
2284}
2285
2286static int snd_pcm_oss_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2287{
2288	int err;
2289	char task_name[32];
2290	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
2291	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2292	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup setup[2];
2293	int nonblock;
2294	wait_queue_t wait;
2295
2296	pcm = snd_lookup_oss_minor_data(iminor(inode),
2297					SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM);
2298	if (pcm == NULL) {
2299		err = -ENODEV;
2300		goto __error1;
2301	}
2302	err = snd_card_file_add(pcm->card, file);
2303	if (err < 0)
2304		goto __error1;
2305	if (!try_module_get(pcm->card->module)) {
2306		err = -EFAULT;
2307		goto __error2;
2308	}
2309	if (snd_task_name(current, task_name, sizeof(task_name)) < 0) {
2310		err = -EFAULT;
2311		goto __error;
2312	}
2313	memset(setup, 0, sizeof(setup));
2314	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)
2315		snd_pcm_oss_look_for_setup(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
2316					   task_name, &setup[0]);
2317	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
2318		snd_pcm_oss_look_for_setup(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE,
2319					   task_name, &setup[1]);
2320
2321	nonblock = !!(file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
2322	if (!nonblock)
2323		nonblock = nonblock_open;
2324
2325	init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
2326	add_wait_queue(&pcm->open_wait, &wait);
2327	mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2328	while (1) {
2329		err = snd_pcm_oss_open_file(file, pcm, &pcm_oss_file,
2330					    iminor(inode), setup);
2331		if (err >= 0)
2332			break;
2333		if (err == -EAGAIN) {
2334			if (nonblock) {
2335				err = -EBUSY;
2336				break;
2337			}
2338		} else
2339			break;
2340		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
2341		mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2342		schedule();
2343		mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2344		if (signal_pending(current)) {
2345			err = -ERESTARTSYS;
2346			break;
2347		}
2348	}
2349	remove_wait_queue(&pcm->open_wait, &wait);
2350	mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2351	if (err < 0)
2352		goto __error;
2353	return err;
2354
2355      __error:
2356     	module_put(pcm->card->module);
2357      __error2:
2358      	snd_card_file_remove(pcm->card, file);
2359      __error1:
2360	return err;
2361}
2362
2363static int snd_pcm_oss_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2364{
2365	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
2366	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2367	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2368
2369	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2370	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2371	if (substream == NULL)
2372		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2373	snd_assert(substream != NULL, return -ENXIO);
2374	pcm = substream->pcm;
2375	if (!pcm->card->shutdown)
2376		snd_pcm_oss_sync(pcm_oss_file);
2377	mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2378	snd_pcm_oss_release_file(pcm_oss_file);
2379	mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2380	wake_up(&pcm->open_wait);
2381	module_put(pcm->card->module);
2382	snd_card_file_remove(pcm->card, file);
2383	return 0;
2384}
2385
2386static long snd_pcm_oss_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
2387{
2388	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2389	int __user *p = (int __user *)arg;
2390	int res;
2391
2392	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2393	if (cmd == OSS_GETVERSION)
2394		return put_user(SNDRV_OSS_VERSION, p);
2395	if (cmd == OSS_ALSAEMULVER)
2396		return put_user(1, p);
2397#if defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS) || (defined(MODULE) && \
2398	defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS_MODULE))
2399	if (((cmd >> 8) & 0xff) == 'M')	{	/* mixer ioctl - for OSS compatibility */
2400		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2401		int idx;
2402		for (idx = 0; idx < 2; ++idx) {
2403			substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
2404			if (substream != NULL)
2405				break;
2406		}
2407		snd_assert(substream != NULL, return -ENXIO);
2408		return snd_mixer_oss_ioctl_card(substream->pcm->card, cmd, arg);
2409	}
2410#endif
2411	if (((cmd >> 8) & 0xff) != 'P')
2412		return -EINVAL;
2413#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2414	printk("pcm_oss: ioctl = 0x%x\n", cmd);
2415#endif
2416	switch (cmd) {
2417	case SNDCTL_DSP_RESET:
2418		return snd_pcm_oss_reset(pcm_oss_file);
2419	case SNDCTL_DSP_SYNC:
2420		return snd_pcm_oss_sync(pcm_oss_file);
2421	case SNDCTL_DSP_SPEED:
2422		if (get_user(res, p))
2423			return -EFAULT;
2424		if ((res = snd_pcm_oss_set_rate(pcm_oss_file, res))<0)
2425			return res;
2426		return put_user(res, p);
2427	case SOUND_PCM_READ_RATE:
2428		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_rate(pcm_oss_file);
2429		if (res < 0)
2430			return res;
2431		return put_user(res, p);
2432	case SNDCTL_DSP_STEREO:
2433		if (get_user(res, p))
2434			return -EFAULT;
2435		res = res > 0 ? 2 : 1;
2436		if ((res = snd_pcm_oss_set_channels(pcm_oss_file, res)) < 0)
2437			return res;
2438		return put_user(--res, p);
2439	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETBLKSIZE:
2440		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_block_size(pcm_oss_file);
2441		if (res < 0)
2442			return res;
2443		return put_user(res, p);
2444	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT:
2445		if (get_user(res, p))
2446			return -EFAULT;
2447		res = snd_pcm_oss_set_format(pcm_oss_file, res);
2448		if (res < 0)
2449			return res;
2450		return put_user(res, p);
2451	case SOUND_PCM_READ_BITS:
2452		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_format(pcm_oss_file);
2453		if (res < 0)
2454			return res;
2455		return put_user(res, p);
2456	case SNDCTL_DSP_CHANNELS:
2457		if (get_user(res, p))
2458			return -EFAULT;
2459		res = snd_pcm_oss_set_channels(pcm_oss_file, res);
2460		if (res < 0)
2461			return res;
2462		return put_user(res, p);
2463	case SOUND_PCM_READ_CHANNELS:
2464		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_channels(pcm_oss_file);
2465		if (res < 0)
2466			return res;
2467		return put_user(res, p);
2468	case SOUND_PCM_WRITE_FILTER:
2469	case SOUND_PCM_READ_FILTER:
2470		return -EIO;
2471	case SNDCTL_DSP_POST:
2472		return snd_pcm_oss_post(pcm_oss_file);
2473	case SNDCTL_DSP_SUBDIVIDE:
2474		if (get_user(res, p))
2475			return -EFAULT;
2476		res = snd_pcm_oss_set_subdivide(pcm_oss_file, res);
2477		if (res < 0)
2478			return res;
2479		return put_user(res, p);
2480	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT:
2481		if (get_user(res, p))
2482			return -EFAULT;
2483		return snd_pcm_oss_set_fragment(pcm_oss_file, res);
2484	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETFMTS:
2485		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_formats(pcm_oss_file);
2486		if (res < 0)
2487			return res;
2488		return put_user(res, p);
2489	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETOSPACE:
2490	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETISPACE:
2491		return snd_pcm_oss_get_space(pcm_oss_file,
2492			cmd == SNDCTL_DSP_GETISPACE ?
2493				SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
2494			(struct audio_buf_info __user *) arg);
2495	case SNDCTL_DSP_NONBLOCK:
2496		return snd_pcm_oss_nonblock(file);
2497	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETCAPS:
2498		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_caps(pcm_oss_file);
2499		if (res < 0)
2500			return res;
2501		return put_user(res, p);
2502	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETTRIGGER:
2503		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_trigger(pcm_oss_file);
2504		if (res < 0)
2505			return res;
2506		return put_user(res, p);
2507	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER:
2508		if (get_user(res, p))
2509			return -EFAULT;
2510		return snd_pcm_oss_set_trigger(pcm_oss_file, res);
2511	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETIPTR:
2512	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETOPTR:
2513		return snd_pcm_oss_get_ptr(pcm_oss_file,
2514			cmd == SNDCTL_DSP_GETIPTR ?
2515				SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
2516			(struct count_info __user *) arg);
2517	case SNDCTL_DSP_MAPINBUF:
2518	case SNDCTL_DSP_MAPOUTBUF:
2519		return snd_pcm_oss_get_mapbuf(pcm_oss_file,
2520			cmd == SNDCTL_DSP_MAPINBUF ?
2521				SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
2522			(struct buffmem_desc __user *) arg);
2523	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETSYNCRO:
2524		/* stop DMA now.. */
2525		return 0;
2526	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETDUPLEX:
2527		if (snd_pcm_oss_get_caps(pcm_oss_file) & DSP_CAP_DUPLEX)
2528			return 0;
2529		return -EIO;
2530	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETODELAY:
2531		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_odelay(pcm_oss_file);
2532		if (res < 0) {
2533			/* it's for sure, some broken apps don't check for error codes */
2534			put_user(0, p);
2535			return res;
2536		}
2537		return put_user(res, p);
2538	case SNDCTL_DSP_PROFILE:
2539		return 0;	/* silently ignore */
2540	default:
2541		snd_printd("pcm_oss: unknown command = 0x%x\n", cmd);
2542	}
2543	return -EINVAL;
2544}
2545
2546#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2547/* all compatible */
2548#define snd_pcm_oss_ioctl_compat	snd_pcm_oss_ioctl
2549#else
2550#define snd_pcm_oss_ioctl_compat	NULL
2551#endif
2552
2553static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
2554{
2555	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2556	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2557
2558	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2559	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2560	if (substream == NULL)
2561		return -ENXIO;
2562	substream->f_flags = file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK;
2563#ifndef OSS_DEBUG
2564	return snd_pcm_oss_read1(substream, buf, count);
2565#else
2566	{
2567		ssize_t res = snd_pcm_oss_read1(substream, buf, count);
2568		printk("pcm_oss: read %li bytes (returned %li bytes)\n", (long)count, (long)res);
2569		return res;
2570	}
2571#endif
2572}
2573
2574static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
2575{
2576	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2577	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2578	long result;
2579
2580	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2581	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2582	if (substream == NULL)
2583		return -ENXIO;
2584	substream->f_flags = file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK;
2585	result = snd_pcm_oss_write1(substream, buf, count);
2586#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2587	printk("pcm_oss: write %li bytes (wrote %li bytes)\n", (long)count, (long)result);
2588#endif
2589	return result;
2590}
2591
2592static int snd_pcm_oss_playback_ready(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2593{
2594	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2595	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
2596		return runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_interrupt != runtime->hw_ptr_interrupt;
2597	else
2598		return snd_pcm_playback_avail(runtime) >= runtime->oss.period_frames;
2599}
2600
2601static int snd_pcm_oss_capture_ready(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2602{
2603	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2604	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
2605		return runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_interrupt != runtime->hw_ptr_interrupt;
2606	else
2607		return snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime) >= runtime->oss.period_frames;
2608}
2609
2610static unsigned int snd_pcm_oss_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * wait)
2611{
2612	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2613	unsigned int mask;
2614	struct snd_pcm_substream *psubstream = NULL, *csubstream = NULL;
2615
2616	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2617
2618	psubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2619	csubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2620
2621	mask = 0;
2622	if (psubstream != NULL) {
2623		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = psubstream->runtime;
2624		poll_wait(file, &runtime->sleep, wait);
2625		snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(psubstream);
2626		if (runtime->status->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING &&
2627		    (runtime->status->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING ||
2628		     snd_pcm_oss_playback_ready(psubstream)))
2629			mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
2630		snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(psubstream);
2631	}
2632	if (csubstream != NULL) {
2633		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = csubstream->runtime;
2634		snd_pcm_state_t ostate;
2635		poll_wait(file, &runtime->sleep, wait);
2636		snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(csubstream);
2637		if ((ostate = runtime->status->state) != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING ||
2638		    snd_pcm_oss_capture_ready(csubstream))
2639			mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
2640		snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(csubstream);
2641		if (ostate != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING && runtime->oss.trigger) {
2642			struct snd_pcm_oss_file ofile;
2643			memset(&ofile, 0, sizeof(ofile));
2644			ofile.streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE] = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2645			runtime->oss.trigger = 0;
2646			snd_pcm_oss_set_trigger(&ofile, PCM_ENABLE_INPUT);
2647		}
2648	}
2649
2650	return mask;
2651}
2652
2653static int snd_pcm_oss_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *area)
2654{
2655	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2656	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = NULL;
2657	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2658	int err;
2659
2660#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2661	printk("pcm_oss: mmap begin\n");
2662#endif
2663	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2664	switch ((area->vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_WRITE))) {
2665	case VM_READ | VM_WRITE:
2666		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2667		if (substream)
2668			break;
2669		/* Fall through */
2670	case VM_READ:
2671		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2672		break;
2673	case VM_WRITE:
2674		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2675		break;
2676	default:
2677		return -EINVAL;
2678	}
2679	/* set VM_READ access as well to fix memset() routines that do
2680	   reads before writes (to improve performance) */
2681	area->vm_flags |= VM_READ;
2682	if (substream == NULL)
2683		return -ENXIO;
2684	runtime = substream->runtime;
2685	if (!(runtime->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID))
2686		return -EIO;
2687	if (runtime->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED)
2688		runtime->access = SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_INTERLEAVED;
2689	else
2690		return -EIO;
2691
2692	if (runtime->oss.params) {
2693		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params(substream)) < 0)
2694			return err;
2695	}
2696#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
2697	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first != NULL)
2698		return -EIO;
2699#endif
2700
2701	if (area->vm_pgoff != 0)
2702		return -EINVAL;
2703
2704	err = snd_pcm_mmap_data(substream, file, area);
2705	if (err < 0)
2706		return err;
2707	runtime->oss.mmap_bytes = area->vm_end - area->vm_start;
2708	runtime->silence_threshold = 0;
2709	runtime->silence_size = 0;
2710#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2711	printk("pcm_oss: mmap ok, bytes = 0x%x\n", runtime->oss.mmap_bytes);
2712#endif
2713	/* In mmap mode we never stop */
2714	runtime->stop_threshold = runtime->boundary;
2715
2716	return 0;
2717}
2718
2719#ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS
2720/*
2721 *  /proc interface
2722 */
2723
2724static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
2725				  struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
2726{
2727	struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = entry->private_data;
2728	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup = pstr->oss.setup_list;
2729	mutex_lock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2730	while (setup) {
2731		snd_iprintf(buffer, "%s %u %u%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
2732			    setup->task_name,
2733			    setup->periods,
2734			    setup->period_size,
2735			    setup->disable ? " disable" : "",
2736			    setup->direct ? " direct" : "",
2737			    setup->block ? " block" : "",
2738			    setup->nonblock ? " non-block" : "",
2739			    setup->partialfrag ? " partial-frag" : "",
2740			    setup->nosilence ? " no-silence" : "");
2741		setup = setup->next;
2742	}
2743	mutex_unlock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2744}
2745
2746static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_free_setup_list(struct snd_pcm_str * pstr)
2747{
2748	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup, *setupn;
2749
2750	for (setup = pstr->oss.setup_list, pstr->oss.setup_list = NULL;
2751	     setup; setup = setupn) {
2752		setupn = setup->next;
2753		kfree(setup->task_name);
2754		kfree(setup);
2755	}
2756	pstr->oss.setup_list = NULL;
2757}
2758
2759static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_write(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
2760				   struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
2761{
2762	struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = entry->private_data;
2763	char line[128], str[32], task_name[32], *ptr;
2764	int idx1;
2765	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup, *setup1, template;
2766
2767	while (!snd_info_get_line(buffer, line, sizeof(line))) {
2768		mutex_lock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2769		memset(&template, 0, sizeof(template));
2770		ptr = snd_info_get_str(task_name, line, sizeof(task_name));
2771		if (!strcmp(task_name, "clear") || !strcmp(task_name, "erase")) {
2772			snd_pcm_oss_proc_free_setup_list(pstr);
2773			mutex_unlock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2774			continue;
2775		}
2776		for (setup = pstr->oss.setup_list; setup; setup = setup->next) {
2777			if (!strcmp(setup->task_name, task_name)) {
2778				template = *setup;
2779				break;
2780			}
2781		}
2782		ptr = snd_info_get_str(str, ptr, sizeof(str));
2783		template.periods = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 10);
2784		ptr = snd_info_get_str(str, ptr, sizeof(str));
2785		template.period_size = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 10);
2786		for (idx1 = 31; idx1 >= 0; idx1--)
2787			if (template.period_size & (1 << idx1))
2788				break;
2789		for (idx1--; idx1 >= 0; idx1--)
2790			template.period_size &= ~(1 << idx1);
2791		do {
2792			ptr = snd_info_get_str(str, ptr, sizeof(str));
2793			if (!strcmp(str, "disable")) {
2794				template.disable = 1;
2795			} else if (!strcmp(str, "direct")) {
2796				template.direct = 1;
2797			} else if (!strcmp(str, "block")) {
2798				template.block = 1;
2799			} else if (!strcmp(str, "non-block")) {
2800				template.nonblock = 1;
2801			} else if (!strcmp(str, "partial-frag")) {
2802				template.partialfrag = 1;
2803			} else if (!strcmp(str, "no-silence")) {
2804				template.nosilence = 1;
2805			} else if (!strcmp(str, "buggy-ptr")) {
2806				template.buggyptr = 1;
2807			}
2808		} while (*str);
2809		if (setup == NULL) {
2810			setup = kmalloc(sizeof(*setup), GFP_KERNEL);
2811			if (! setup) {
2812				buffer->error = -ENOMEM;
2813				mutex_lock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2814				return;
2815			}
2816			if (pstr->oss.setup_list == NULL)
2817				pstr->oss.setup_list = setup;
2818			else {
2819				for (setup1 = pstr->oss.setup_list;
2820				     setup1->next; setup1 = setup1->next);
2821				setup1->next = setup;
2822			}
2823			template.task_name = kstrdup(task_name, GFP_KERNEL);
2824			if (! template.task_name) {
2825				kfree(setup);
2826				buffer->error = -ENOMEM;
2827				mutex_lock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2828				return;
2829			}
2830		}
2831		*setup = template;
2832		mutex_unlock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2833	}
2834}
2835
2836static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_init(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
2837{
2838	int stream;
2839	for (stream = 0; stream < 2; ++stream) {
2840		struct snd_info_entry *entry;
2841		struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = &pcm->streams[stream];
2842		if (pstr->substream_count == 0)
2843			continue;
2844		if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(pcm->card, "oss", pstr->proc_root)) != NULL) {
2845			entry->content = SNDRV_INFO_CONTENT_TEXT;
2846			entry->mode = S_IFREG | S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR;
2847			entry->c.text.read = snd_pcm_oss_proc_read;
2848			entry->c.text.write = snd_pcm_oss_proc_write;
2849			entry->private_data = pstr;
2850			if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
2851				snd_info_free_entry(entry);
2852				entry = NULL;
2853			}
2854		}
2855		pstr->oss.proc_entry = entry;
2856	}
2857}
2858
2859static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_done(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
2860{
2861	int stream;
2862	for (stream = 0; stream < 2; ++stream) {
2863		struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = &pcm->streams[stream];
2864		snd_info_free_entry(pstr->oss.proc_entry);
2865		pstr->oss.proc_entry = NULL;
2866		snd_pcm_oss_proc_free_setup_list(pstr);
2867	}
2868}
2869#else /* !CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS */
2870#define snd_pcm_oss_proc_init(pcm)
2871#define snd_pcm_oss_proc_done(pcm)
2872#endif /* CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS */
2873
2874/*
2875 *  ENTRY functions
2876 */
2877
2878static const struct file_operations snd_pcm_oss_f_reg =
2879{
2880	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
2881	.read =		snd_pcm_oss_read,
2882	.write =	snd_pcm_oss_write,
2883	.open =		snd_pcm_oss_open,
2884	.release =	snd_pcm_oss_release,
2885	.poll =		snd_pcm_oss_poll,
2886	.unlocked_ioctl =	snd_pcm_oss_ioctl,
2887	.compat_ioctl =	snd_pcm_oss_ioctl_compat,
2888	.mmap =		snd_pcm_oss_mmap,
2889};
2890
2891static void register_oss_dsp(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int index)
2892{
2893	char name[128];
2894	sprintf(name, "dsp%i%i", pcm->card->number, pcm->device);
2895	if (snd_register_oss_device(SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM,
2896				    pcm->card, index, &snd_pcm_oss_f_reg,
2897				    pcm, name) < 0) {
2898		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to register OSS PCM device %i:%i\n",
2899			   pcm->card->number, pcm->device);
2900	}
2901}
2902
2903static int snd_pcm_oss_register_minor(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
2904{
2905	pcm->oss.reg = 0;
2906	if (dsp_map[pcm->card->number] == (int)pcm->device) {
2907		char name[128];
2908		int duplex;
2909		register_oss_dsp(pcm, 0);
2910		duplex = (pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream_count > 0 &&
2911			      pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream_count &&
2912			      !(pcm->info_flags & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX));
2913		sprintf(name, "%s%s", pcm->name, duplex ? " (DUPLEX)" : "");
2914#ifdef SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_AUDIO
2915		snd_oss_info_register(SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_AUDIO,
2916				      pcm->card->number,
2917				      name);
2918#endif
2919		pcm->oss.reg++;
2920		pcm->oss.reg_mask |= 1;
2921	}
2922	if (adsp_map[pcm->card->number] == (int)pcm->device) {
2923		register_oss_dsp(pcm, 1);
2924		pcm->oss.reg++;
2925		pcm->oss.reg_mask |= 2;
2926	}
2927
2928	if (pcm->oss.reg)
2929		snd_pcm_oss_proc_init(pcm);
2930
2931	return 0;
2932}
2933
2934static int snd_pcm_oss_disconnect_minor(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
2935{
2936	if (pcm->oss.reg) {
2937		if (pcm->oss.reg_mask & 1) {
2938			pcm->oss.reg_mask &= ~1;
2939			snd_unregister_oss_device(SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM,
2940						  pcm->card, 0);
2941		}
2942		if (pcm->oss.reg_mask & 2) {
2943			pcm->oss.reg_mask &= ~2;
2944			snd_unregister_oss_device(SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM,
2945						  pcm->card, 1);
2946		}
2947		if (dsp_map[pcm->card->number] == (int)pcm->device) {
2948#ifdef SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_AUDIO
2949			snd_oss_info_unregister(SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_AUDIO, pcm->card->number);
2950#endif
2951		}
2952		pcm->oss.reg = 0;
2953	}
2954	return 0;
2955}
2956
2957static int snd_pcm_oss_unregister_minor(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
2958{
2959	snd_pcm_oss_disconnect_minor(pcm);
2960	snd_pcm_oss_proc_done(pcm);
2961	return 0;
2962}
2963
2964static struct snd_pcm_notify snd_pcm_oss_notify =
2965{
2966	.n_register =	snd_pcm_oss_register_minor,
2967	.n_disconnect = snd_pcm_oss_disconnect_minor,
2968	.n_unregister =	snd_pcm_oss_unregister_minor,
2969};
2970
2971static int __init alsa_pcm_oss_init(void)
2972{
2973	int i;
2974	int err;
2975
2976	/* check device map table */
2977	for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_CARDS; i++) {
2978		if (dsp_map[i] < 0 || dsp_map[i] >= SNDRV_PCM_DEVICES) {
2979			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "invalid dsp_map[%d] = %d\n",
2980				   i, dsp_map[i]);
2981			dsp_map[i] = 0;
2982		}
2983		if (adsp_map[i] < 0 || adsp_map[i] >= SNDRV_PCM_DEVICES) {
2984			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "invalid adsp_map[%d] = %d\n",
2985				   i, adsp_map[i]);
2986			adsp_map[i] = 1;
2987		}
2988	}
2989	if ((err = snd_pcm_notify(&snd_pcm_oss_notify, 0)) < 0)
2990		return err;
2991	return 0;
2992}
2993
2994static void __exit alsa_pcm_oss_exit(void)
2995{
2996	snd_pcm_notify(&snd_pcm_oss_notify, 1);
2997}
2998
2999module_init(alsa_pcm_oss_init)
3000module_exit(alsa_pcm_oss_exit)
3001