1/*
2 *  net/dccp/ipv4.c
3 *
4 *  An implementation of the DCCP protocol
5 *  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
6 *
7 *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9 *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10 *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 */
12
13#include <linux/dccp.h>
14#include <linux/icmp.h>
15#include <linux/module.h>
16#include <linux/skbuff.h>
17#include <linux/random.h>
18
19#include <net/icmp.h>
20#include <net/inet_common.h>
21#include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
22#include <net/inet_sock.h>
23#include <net/protocol.h>
24#include <net/sock.h>
25#include <net/timewait_sock.h>
26#include <net/tcp_states.h>
27#include <net/xfrm.h>
28
29#include "ackvec.h"
30#include "ccid.h"
31#include "dccp.h"
32#include "feat.h"
33
34/*
35 * This is the global socket data structure used for responding to
36 * the Out-of-the-blue (OOTB) packets. A control sock will be created
37 * for this socket at the initialization time.
38 */
39static struct socket *dccp_v4_ctl_socket;
40
41static int dccp_v4_get_port(struct sock *sk, const unsigned short snum)
42{
43	return inet_csk_get_port(&dccp_hashinfo, sk, snum,
44				 inet_csk_bind_conflict);
45}
46
47int dccp_v4_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
48{
49	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
50	struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
51	const struct sockaddr_in *usin = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr;
52	struct rtable *rt;
53	__be32 daddr, nexthop;
54	int tmp;
55	int err;
56
57	dp->dccps_role = DCCP_ROLE_CLIENT;
58
59	if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
60		return -EINVAL;
61
62	if (usin->sin_family != AF_INET)
63		return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
64
65	nexthop = daddr = usin->sin_addr.s_addr;
66	if (inet->opt != NULL && inet->opt->srr) {
67		if (daddr == 0)
68			return -EINVAL;
69		nexthop = inet->opt->faddr;
70	}
71
72	tmp = ip_route_connect(&rt, nexthop, inet->saddr,
73			       RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), sk->sk_bound_dev_if,
74			       IPPROTO_DCCP,
75			       inet->sport, usin->sin_port, sk, 1);
76	if (tmp < 0)
77		return tmp;
78
79	if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_MULTICAST | RTCF_BROADCAST)) {
80		ip_rt_put(rt);
81		return -ENETUNREACH;
82	}
83
84	if (inet->opt == NULL || !inet->opt->srr)
85		daddr = rt->rt_dst;
86
87	if (inet->saddr == 0)
88		inet->saddr = rt->rt_src;
89	inet->rcv_saddr = inet->saddr;
90
91	inet->dport = usin->sin_port;
92	inet->daddr = daddr;
93
94	inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = 0;
95	if (inet->opt != NULL)
96		inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = inet->opt->optlen;
97	/*
98	 * Socket identity is still unknown (sport may be zero).
99	 * However we set state to DCCP_REQUESTING and not releasing socket
100	 * lock select source port, enter ourselves into the hash tables and
101	 * complete initialization after this.
102	 */
103	dccp_set_state(sk, DCCP_REQUESTING);
104	err = inet_hash_connect(&dccp_death_row, sk);
105	if (err != 0)
106		goto failure;
107
108	err = ip_route_newports(&rt, IPPROTO_DCCP, inet->sport, inet->dport,
109				sk);
110	if (err != 0)
111		goto failure;
112
113	/* OK, now commit destination to socket.  */
114	sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->u.dst);
115
116	dp->dccps_iss = secure_dccp_sequence_number(inet->saddr, inet->daddr,
117						    inet->sport, inet->dport);
118	inet->id = dp->dccps_iss ^ jiffies;
119
120	err = dccp_connect(sk);
121	rt = NULL;
122	if (err != 0)
123		goto failure;
124out:
125	return err;
126failure:
127	/*
128	 * This unhashes the socket and releases the local port, if necessary.
129	 */
130	dccp_set_state(sk, DCCP_CLOSED);
131	ip_rt_put(rt);
132	sk->sk_route_caps = 0;
133	inet->dport = 0;
134	goto out;
135}
136
137EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_connect);
138
139/*
140 * This routine does path mtu discovery as defined in RFC1191.
141 */
142static inline void dccp_do_pmtu_discovery(struct sock *sk,
143					  const struct iphdr *iph,
144					  u32 mtu)
145{
146	struct dst_entry *dst;
147	const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
148	const struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
149
150	/* We are not interested in DCCP_LISTEN and request_socks (RESPONSEs
151	 * send out by Linux are always < 576bytes so they should go through
152	 * unfragmented).
153	 */
154	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_LISTEN)
155		return;
156
157	/* We don't check in the destentry if pmtu discovery is forbidden
158	 * on this route. We just assume that no packet_to_big packets
159	 * are send back when pmtu discovery is not active.
160	 * There is a small race when the user changes this flag in the
161	 * route, but I think that's acceptable.
162	 */
163	if ((dst = __sk_dst_check(sk, 0)) == NULL)
164		return;
165
166	dst->ops->update_pmtu(dst, mtu);
167
168	/* Something is about to be wrong... Remember soft error
169	 * for the case, if this connection will not able to recover.
170	 */
171	if (mtu < dst_mtu(dst) && ip_dont_fragment(sk, dst))
172		sk->sk_err_soft = EMSGSIZE;
173
174	mtu = dst_mtu(dst);
175
176	if (inet->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_DONT &&
177	    inet_csk(sk)->icsk_pmtu_cookie > mtu) {
178		dccp_sync_mss(sk, mtu);
179
180		/*
181		 * From RFC 4340, sec. 14.1:
182		 *
183		 *	DCCP-Sync packets are the best choice for upward
184		 *	probing, since DCCP-Sync probes do not risk application
185		 *	data loss.
186		 */
187		dccp_send_sync(sk, dp->dccps_gsr, DCCP_PKT_SYNC);
188	} /* else let the usual retransmit timer handle it */
189}
190
191/*
192 * This routine is called by the ICMP module when it gets some sort of error
193 * condition. If err < 0 then the socket should be closed and the error
194 * returned to the user. If err > 0 it's just the icmp type << 8 | icmp code.
195 * After adjustment header points to the first 8 bytes of the tcp header. We
196 * need to find the appropriate port.
197 *
198 * The locking strategy used here is very "optimistic". When someone else
199 * accesses the socket the ICMP is just dropped and for some paths there is no
200 * check at all. A more general error queue to queue errors for later handling
201 * is probably better.
202 */
203static void dccp_v4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
204{
205	const struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
206	const struct dccp_hdr *dh = (struct dccp_hdr *)(skb->data +
207							(iph->ihl << 2));
208	struct dccp_sock *dp;
209	struct inet_sock *inet;
210	const int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
211	const int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
212	struct sock *sk;
213	__u64 seq;
214	int err;
215
216	if (skb->len < (iph->ihl << 2) + 8) {
217		ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
218		return;
219	}
220
221	sk = inet_lookup(&dccp_hashinfo, iph->daddr, dh->dccph_dport,
222			 iph->saddr, dh->dccph_sport, inet_iif(skb));
223	if (sk == NULL) {
224		ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
225		return;
226	}
227
228	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_TIME_WAIT) {
229		inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
230		return;
231	}
232
233	bh_lock_sock(sk);
234	/* If too many ICMPs get dropped on busy
235	 * servers this needs to be solved differently.
236	 */
237	if (sock_owned_by_user(sk))
238		NET_INC_STATS_BH(LINUX_MIB_LOCKDROPPEDICMPS);
239
240	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_CLOSED)
241		goto out;
242
243	dp = dccp_sk(sk);
244	seq = dccp_hdr_seq(skb);
245	if (sk->sk_state != DCCP_LISTEN &&
246	    !between48(seq, dp->dccps_swl, dp->dccps_swh)) {
247		NET_INC_STATS_BH(LINUX_MIB_OUTOFWINDOWICMPS);
248		goto out;
249	}
250
251	switch (type) {
252	case ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH:
253		/* Just silently ignore these. */
254		goto out;
255	case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
256		err = EPROTO;
257		break;
258	case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
259		if (code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH)
260			goto out;
261
262		if (code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) { /* PMTU discovery (RFC1191) */
263			if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk))
264				dccp_do_pmtu_discovery(sk, iph, info);
265			goto out;
266		}
267
268		err = icmp_err_convert[code].errno;
269		break;
270	case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
271		err = EHOSTUNREACH;
272		break;
273	default:
274		goto out;
275	}
276
277	switch (sk->sk_state) {
278		struct request_sock *req , **prev;
279	case DCCP_LISTEN:
280		if (sock_owned_by_user(sk))
281			goto out;
282		req = inet_csk_search_req(sk, &prev, dh->dccph_dport,
283					  iph->daddr, iph->saddr);
284		if (!req)
285			goto out;
286
287		/*
288		 * ICMPs are not backlogged, hence we cannot get an established
289		 * socket here.
290		 */
291		BUG_TRAP(!req->sk);
292
293		if (seq != dccp_rsk(req)->dreq_iss) {
294			NET_INC_STATS_BH(LINUX_MIB_OUTOFWINDOWICMPS);
295			goto out;
296		}
297		/*
298		 * Still in RESPOND, just remove it silently.
299		 * There is no good way to pass the error to the newly
300		 * created socket, and POSIX does not want network
301		 * errors returned from accept().
302		 */
303		inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(sk, req, prev);
304		goto out;
305
306	case DCCP_REQUESTING:
307	case DCCP_RESPOND:
308		if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
309			DCCP_INC_STATS_BH(DCCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
310			sk->sk_err = err;
311
312			sk->sk_error_report(sk);
313
314			dccp_done(sk);
315		} else
316			sk->sk_err_soft = err;
317		goto out;
318	}
319
320	/* If we've already connected we will keep trying
321	 * until we time out, or the user gives up.
322	 *
323	 * rfc1122 4.2.3.9 allows to consider as hard errors
324	 * only PROTO_UNREACH and PORT_UNREACH (well, FRAG_FAILED too,
325	 * but it is obsoleted by pmtu discovery).
326	 *
327	 * Note, that in modern internet, where routing is unreliable
328	 * and in each dark corner broken firewalls sit, sending random
329	 * errors ordered by their masters even this two messages finally lose
330	 * their original sense (even Linux sends invalid PORT_UNREACHs)
331	 *
332	 * Now we are in compliance with RFCs.
333	 *							--ANK (980905)
334	 */
335
336	inet = inet_sk(sk);
337	if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk) && inet->recverr) {
338		sk->sk_err = err;
339		sk->sk_error_report(sk);
340	} else /* Only an error on timeout */
341		sk->sk_err_soft = err;
342out:
343	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
344	sock_put(sk);
345}
346
347static inline __sum16 dccp_v4_csum_finish(struct sk_buff *skb,
348				      __be32 src, __be32 dst)
349{
350	return csum_tcpudp_magic(src, dst, skb->len, IPPROTO_DCCP, skb->csum);
351}
352
353void dccp_v4_send_check(struct sock *sk, int unused, struct sk_buff *skb)
354{
355	const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
356	struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
357
358	dccp_csum_outgoing(skb);
359	dh->dccph_checksum = dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, inet->saddr, inet->daddr);
360}
361
362EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_send_check);
363
364static inline u64 dccp_v4_init_sequence(const struct sk_buff *skb)
365{
366	return secure_dccp_sequence_number(ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
367					   ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
368					   dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_dport,
369					   dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_sport);
370}
371
372/*
373 * The three way handshake has completed - we got a valid ACK or DATAACK -
374 * now create the new socket.
375 *
376 * This is the equivalent of TCP's tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock
377 */
378struct sock *dccp_v4_request_recv_sock(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
379				       struct request_sock *req,
380				       struct dst_entry *dst)
381{
382	struct inet_request_sock *ireq;
383	struct inet_sock *newinet;
384	struct dccp_sock *newdp;
385	struct sock *newsk;
386
387	if (sk_acceptq_is_full(sk))
388		goto exit_overflow;
389
390	if (dst == NULL && (dst = inet_csk_route_req(sk, req)) == NULL)
391		goto exit;
392
393	newsk = dccp_create_openreq_child(sk, req, skb);
394	if (newsk == NULL)
395		goto exit;
396
397	sk_setup_caps(newsk, dst);
398
399	newdp		   = dccp_sk(newsk);
400	newinet		   = inet_sk(newsk);
401	ireq		   = inet_rsk(req);
402	newinet->daddr	   = ireq->rmt_addr;
403	newinet->rcv_saddr = ireq->loc_addr;
404	newinet->saddr	   = ireq->loc_addr;
405	newinet->opt	   = ireq->opt;
406	ireq->opt	   = NULL;
407	newinet->mc_index  = inet_iif(skb);
408	newinet->mc_ttl	   = ip_hdr(skb)->ttl;
409	newinet->id	   = jiffies;
410
411	dccp_sync_mss(newsk, dst_mtu(dst));
412
413	__inet_hash(&dccp_hashinfo, newsk, 0);
414	__inet_inherit_port(&dccp_hashinfo, sk, newsk);
415
416	return newsk;
417
418exit_overflow:
419	NET_INC_STATS_BH(LINUX_MIB_LISTENOVERFLOWS);
420exit:
421	NET_INC_STATS_BH(LINUX_MIB_LISTENDROPS);
422	dst_release(dst);
423	return NULL;
424}
425
426EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_request_recv_sock);
427
428static struct sock *dccp_v4_hnd_req(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
429{
430	const struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
431	const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
432	struct sock *nsk;
433	struct request_sock **prev;
434	/* Find possible connection requests. */
435	struct request_sock *req = inet_csk_search_req(sk, &prev,
436						       dh->dccph_sport,
437						       iph->saddr, iph->daddr);
438	if (req != NULL)
439		return dccp_check_req(sk, skb, req, prev);
440
441	nsk = inet_lookup_established(&dccp_hashinfo,
442				      iph->saddr, dh->dccph_sport,
443				      iph->daddr, dh->dccph_dport,
444				      inet_iif(skb));
445	if (nsk != NULL) {
446		if (nsk->sk_state != DCCP_TIME_WAIT) {
447			bh_lock_sock(nsk);
448			return nsk;
449		}
450		inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(nsk));
451		return NULL;
452	}
453
454	return sk;
455}
456
457static struct dst_entry* dccp_v4_route_skb(struct sock *sk,
458					   struct sk_buff *skb)
459{
460	struct rtable *rt;
461	struct flowi fl = { .oif = ((struct rtable *)skb->dst)->rt_iif,
462			    .nl_u = { .ip4_u =
463				      { .daddr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
464					.saddr = ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
465					.tos = RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk) } },
466			    .proto = sk->sk_protocol,
467			    .uli_u = { .ports =
468				       { .sport = dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_dport,
469					 .dport = dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_sport }
470				     }
471			  };
472
473	security_skb_classify_flow(skb, &fl);
474	if (ip_route_output_flow(&rt, &fl, sk, 0)) {
475		IP_INC_STATS_BH(IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
476		return NULL;
477	}
478
479	return &rt->u.dst;
480}
481
482static int dccp_v4_send_response(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req,
483				 struct dst_entry *dst)
484{
485	int err = -1;
486	struct sk_buff *skb;
487
488	/* First, grab a route. */
489
490	if (dst == NULL && (dst = inet_csk_route_req(sk, req)) == NULL)
491		goto out;
492
493	skb = dccp_make_response(sk, dst, req);
494	if (skb != NULL) {
495		const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
496		struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
497
498		dh->dccph_checksum = dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, ireq->loc_addr,
499							      ireq->rmt_addr);
500		memset(&(IPCB(skb)->opt), 0, sizeof(IPCB(skb)->opt));
501		err = ip_build_and_send_pkt(skb, sk, ireq->loc_addr,
502					    ireq->rmt_addr,
503					    ireq->opt);
504		err = net_xmit_eval(err);
505	}
506
507out:
508	dst_release(dst);
509	return err;
510}
511
512static void dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *rxskb)
513{
514	int err;
515	struct dccp_hdr *rxdh = dccp_hdr(rxskb), *dh;
516	const struct iphdr *rxiph;
517	const int dccp_hdr_reset_len = sizeof(struct dccp_hdr) +
518				       sizeof(struct dccp_hdr_ext) +
519				       sizeof(struct dccp_hdr_reset);
520	struct sk_buff *skb;
521	struct dst_entry *dst;
522	u64 seqno = 0;
523
524	/* Never send a reset in response to a reset. */
525	if (rxdh->dccph_type == DCCP_PKT_RESET)
526		return;
527
528	if (((struct rtable *)rxskb->dst)->rt_type != RTN_LOCAL)
529		return;
530
531	dst = dccp_v4_route_skb(dccp_v4_ctl_socket->sk, rxskb);
532	if (dst == NULL)
533		return;
534
535	skb = alloc_skb(dccp_v4_ctl_socket->sk->sk_prot->max_header,
536			GFP_ATOMIC);
537	if (skb == NULL)
538		goto out;
539
540	/* Reserve space for headers. */
541	skb_reserve(skb, dccp_v4_ctl_socket->sk->sk_prot->max_header);
542	skb->dst = dst_clone(dst);
543
544	dh = dccp_zeroed_hdr(skb, dccp_hdr_reset_len);
545
546	/* Build DCCP header and checksum it. */
547	dh->dccph_type	   = DCCP_PKT_RESET;
548	dh->dccph_sport	   = rxdh->dccph_dport;
549	dh->dccph_dport	   = rxdh->dccph_sport;
550	dh->dccph_doff	   = dccp_hdr_reset_len / 4;
551	dh->dccph_x	   = 1;
552	dccp_hdr_reset(skb)->dccph_reset_code =
553				DCCP_SKB_CB(rxskb)->dccpd_reset_code;
554
555	/* See "8.3.1. Abnormal Termination" in RFC 4340 */
556	if (DCCP_SKB_CB(rxskb)->dccpd_ack_seq != DCCP_PKT_WITHOUT_ACK_SEQ)
557		dccp_set_seqno(&seqno, DCCP_SKB_CB(rxskb)->dccpd_ack_seq + 1);
558
559	dccp_hdr_set_seq(dh, seqno);
560	dccp_hdr_set_ack(dccp_hdr_ack_bits(skb), DCCP_SKB_CB(rxskb)->dccpd_seq);
561
562	dccp_csum_outgoing(skb);
563	rxiph = ip_hdr(rxskb);
564	dh->dccph_checksum = dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, rxiph->saddr,
565						 rxiph->daddr);
566
567	bh_lock_sock(dccp_v4_ctl_socket->sk);
568	err = ip_build_and_send_pkt(skb, dccp_v4_ctl_socket->sk,
569				    rxiph->daddr, rxiph->saddr, NULL);
570	bh_unlock_sock(dccp_v4_ctl_socket->sk);
571
572	if (net_xmit_eval(err) == 0) {
573		DCCP_INC_STATS_BH(DCCP_MIB_OUTSEGS);
574		DCCP_INC_STATS_BH(DCCP_MIB_OUTRSTS);
575	}
576out:
577	 dst_release(dst);
578}
579
580static void dccp_v4_reqsk_destructor(struct request_sock *req)
581{
582	kfree(inet_rsk(req)->opt);
583}
584
585static struct request_sock_ops dccp_request_sock_ops __read_mostly = {
586	.family		= PF_INET,
587	.obj_size	= sizeof(struct dccp_request_sock),
588	.rtx_syn_ack	= dccp_v4_send_response,
589	.send_ack	= dccp_reqsk_send_ack,
590	.destructor	= dccp_v4_reqsk_destructor,
591	.send_reset	= dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset,
592};
593
594int dccp_v4_conn_request(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
595{
596	struct inet_request_sock *ireq;
597	struct request_sock *req;
598	struct dccp_request_sock *dreq;
599	const __be32 service = dccp_hdr_request(skb)->dccph_req_service;
600	struct dccp_skb_cb *dcb = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb);
601	__u8 reset_code = DCCP_RESET_CODE_TOO_BUSY;
602
603	/* Never answer to DCCP_PKT_REQUESTs send to broadcast or multicast */
604	if (((struct rtable *)skb->dst)->rt_flags &
605	    (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST)) {
606		reset_code = DCCP_RESET_CODE_NO_CONNECTION;
607		goto drop;
608	}
609
610	if (dccp_bad_service_code(sk, service)) {
611		reset_code = DCCP_RESET_CODE_BAD_SERVICE_CODE;
612		goto drop;
613	}
614	/*
615	 * TW buckets are converted to open requests without
616	 * limitations, they conserve resources and peer is
617	 * evidently real one.
618	 */
619	if (inet_csk_reqsk_queue_is_full(sk))
620		goto drop;
621
622	/*
623	 * Accept backlog is full. If we have already queued enough
624	 * of warm entries in syn queue, drop request. It is better than
625	 * clogging syn queue with openreqs with exponentially increasing
626	 * timeout.
627	 */
628	if (sk_acceptq_is_full(sk) && inet_csk_reqsk_queue_young(sk) > 1)
629		goto drop;
630
631	req = reqsk_alloc(&dccp_request_sock_ops);
632	if (req == NULL)
633		goto drop;
634
635	if (dccp_parse_options(sk, skb))
636		goto drop_and_free;
637
638	dccp_reqsk_init(req, skb);
639
640	if (security_inet_conn_request(sk, skb, req))
641		goto drop_and_free;
642
643	ireq = inet_rsk(req);
644	ireq->loc_addr = ip_hdr(skb)->daddr;
645	ireq->rmt_addr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
646	ireq->opt	= NULL;
647
648	/*
649	 * Step 3: Process LISTEN state
650	 *
651	 * Set S.ISR, S.GSR, S.SWL, S.SWH from packet or Init Cookie
652	 *
653	 * In fact we defer setting S.GSR, S.SWL, S.SWH to
654	 * dccp_create_openreq_child.
655	 */
656	dreq = dccp_rsk(req);
657	dreq->dreq_isr	   = dcb->dccpd_seq;
658	dreq->dreq_iss	   = dccp_v4_init_sequence(skb);
659	dreq->dreq_service = service;
660
661	if (dccp_v4_send_response(sk, req, NULL))
662		goto drop_and_free;
663
664	inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add(sk, req, DCCP_TIMEOUT_INIT);
665	return 0;
666
667drop_and_free:
668	reqsk_free(req);
669drop:
670	DCCP_INC_STATS_BH(DCCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
671	dcb->dccpd_reset_code = reset_code;
672	return -1;
673}
674
675EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_conn_request);
676
677int dccp_v4_do_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
678{
679	struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
680
681	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_OPEN) { /* Fast path */
682		if (dccp_rcv_established(sk, skb, dh, skb->len))
683			goto reset;
684		return 0;
685	}
686
687	/*
688	 *  Step 3: Process LISTEN state
689	 *	 If P.type == Request or P contains a valid Init Cookie option,
690	 *	      (* Must scan the packet's options to check for Init
691	 *		 Cookies.  Only Init Cookies are processed here,
692	 *		 however; other options are processed in Step 8.  This
693	 *		 scan need only be performed if the endpoint uses Init
694	 *		 Cookies *)
695	 *	      (* Generate a new socket and switch to that socket *)
696	 *	      Set S := new socket for this port pair
697	 *	      S.state = RESPOND
698	 *	      Choose S.ISS (initial seqno) or set from Init Cookies
699	 *	      Initialize S.GAR := S.ISS
700	 *	      Set S.ISR, S.GSR, S.SWL, S.SWH from packet or Init Cookies
701	 *	      Continue with S.state == RESPOND
702	 *	      (* A Response packet will be generated in Step 11 *)
703	 *	 Otherwise,
704	 *	      Generate Reset(No Connection) unless P.type == Reset
705	 *	      Drop packet and return
706	 *
707	 * NOTE: the check for the packet types is done in
708	 *	 dccp_rcv_state_process
709	 */
710	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_LISTEN) {
711		struct sock *nsk = dccp_v4_hnd_req(sk, skb);
712
713		if (nsk == NULL)
714			goto discard;
715
716		if (nsk != sk) {
717			if (dccp_child_process(sk, nsk, skb))
718				goto reset;
719			return 0;
720		}
721	}
722
723	if (dccp_rcv_state_process(sk, skb, dh, skb->len))
724		goto reset;
725	return 0;
726
727reset:
728	dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(sk, skb);
729discard:
730	kfree_skb(skb);
731	return 0;
732}
733
734EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_do_rcv);
735
736/**
737 *	dccp_invalid_packet  -  check for malformed packets
738 *	Implements RFC 4340, 8.5:  Step 1: Check header basics
739 *	Packets that fail these checks are ignored and do not receive Resets.
740 */
741int dccp_invalid_packet(struct sk_buff *skb)
742{
743	const struct dccp_hdr *dh;
744	unsigned int cscov;
745
746	if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
747		return 1;
748
749	/* If the packet is shorter than 12 bytes, drop packet and return */
750	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct dccp_hdr))) {
751		DCCP_WARN("pskb_may_pull failed\n");
752		return 1;
753	}
754
755	dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
756
757	/* If P.type is not understood, drop packet and return */
758	if (dh->dccph_type >= DCCP_PKT_INVALID) {
759		DCCP_WARN("invalid packet type\n");
760		return 1;
761	}
762
763	/*
764	 * If P.Data Offset is too small for packet type, drop packet and return
765	 */
766	if (dh->dccph_doff < dccp_hdr_len(skb) / sizeof(u32)) {
767		DCCP_WARN("P.Data Offset(%u) too small\n", dh->dccph_doff);
768		return 1;
769	}
770	/*
771	 * If P.Data Offset is too too large for packet, drop packet and return
772	 */
773	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, dh->dccph_doff * sizeof(u32))) {
774		DCCP_WARN("P.Data Offset(%u) too large\n", dh->dccph_doff);
775		return 1;
776	}
777
778	/*
779	 * If P.type is not Data, Ack, or DataAck and P.X == 0 (the packet
780	 * has short sequence numbers), drop packet and return
781	 */
782	if (dh->dccph_type >= DCCP_PKT_DATA    &&
783	    dh->dccph_type <= DCCP_PKT_DATAACK && dh->dccph_x == 0)  {
784		DCCP_WARN("P.type (%s) not Data || [Data]Ack, while P.X == 0\n",
785			  dccp_packet_name(dh->dccph_type));
786		return 1;
787	}
788
789	/*
790	 * If P.CsCov is too large for the packet size, drop packet and return.
791	 * This must come _before_ checksumming (not as RFC 4340 suggests).
792	 */
793	cscov = dccp_csum_coverage(skb);
794	if (cscov > skb->len) {
795		DCCP_WARN("P.CsCov %u exceeds packet length %d\n",
796			  dh->dccph_cscov, skb->len);
797		return 1;
798	}
799
800	/* If header checksum is incorrect, drop packet and return.
801	 * (This step is completed in the AF-dependent functions.) */
802	skb->csum = skb_checksum(skb, 0, cscov, 0);
803
804	return 0;
805}
806
807EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_invalid_packet);
808
809/* this is called when real data arrives */
810static int dccp_v4_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
811{
812	const struct dccp_hdr *dh;
813	const struct iphdr *iph;
814	struct sock *sk;
815	int min_cov;
816
817	/* Step 1: Check header basics */
818
819	if (dccp_invalid_packet(skb))
820		goto discard_it;
821
822	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
823	/* Step 1: If header checksum is incorrect, drop packet and return */
824	if (dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, iph->saddr, iph->daddr)) {
825		DCCP_WARN("dropped packet with invalid checksum\n");
826		goto discard_it;
827	}
828
829	dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
830
831	DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_seq  = dccp_hdr_seq(skb);
832	DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = dh->dccph_type;
833
834	dccp_pr_debug("%8.8s "
835		      "src=%u.%u.%u.%u@%-5d "
836		      "dst=%u.%u.%u.%u@%-5d seq=%llu",
837		      dccp_packet_name(dh->dccph_type),
838		      NIPQUAD(iph->saddr), ntohs(dh->dccph_sport),
839		      NIPQUAD(iph->daddr), ntohs(dh->dccph_dport),
840		      (unsigned long long) DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_seq);
841
842	if (dccp_packet_without_ack(skb)) {
843		DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq = DCCP_PKT_WITHOUT_ACK_SEQ;
844		dccp_pr_debug_cat("\n");
845	} else {
846		DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq = dccp_hdr_ack_seq(skb);
847		dccp_pr_debug_cat(", ack=%llu\n", (unsigned long long)
848				  DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq);
849	}
850
851	/* Step 2:
852	 *	Look up flow ID in table and get corresponding socket */
853	sk = __inet_lookup(&dccp_hashinfo,
854			   iph->saddr, dh->dccph_sport,
855			   iph->daddr, dh->dccph_dport, inet_iif(skb));
856	/*
857	 * Step 2:
858	 *	If no socket ...
859	 */
860	if (sk == NULL) {
861		dccp_pr_debug("failed to look up flow ID in table and "
862			      "get corresponding socket\n");
863		goto no_dccp_socket;
864	}
865
866	/*
867	 * Step 2:
868	 *	... or S.state == TIMEWAIT,
869	 *		Generate Reset(No Connection) unless P.type == Reset
870	 *		Drop packet and return
871	 */
872	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_TIME_WAIT) {
873		dccp_pr_debug("sk->sk_state == DCCP_TIME_WAIT: do_time_wait\n");
874		inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
875		goto no_dccp_socket;
876	}
877
878	/*
879	 * RFC 4340, sec. 9.2.1: Minimum Checksum Coverage
880	 *	o if MinCsCov = 0, only packets with CsCov = 0 are accepted
881	 *	o if MinCsCov > 0, also accept packets with CsCov >= MinCsCov
882	 */
883	min_cov = dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_pcrlen;
884	if (dh->dccph_cscov && (min_cov == 0 || dh->dccph_cscov < min_cov))  {
885		dccp_pr_debug("Packet CsCov %d does not satisfy MinCsCov %d\n",
886			      dh->dccph_cscov, min_cov);
887		goto discard_and_relse;
888	}
889
890	if (!xfrm4_policy_check(sk, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
891		goto discard_and_relse;
892	nf_reset(skb);
893
894	return sk_receive_skb(sk, skb, 1);
895
896no_dccp_socket:
897	if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
898		goto discard_it;
899	/*
900	 * Step 2:
901	 *	If no socket ...
902	 *		Generate Reset(No Connection) unless P.type == Reset
903	 *		Drop packet and return
904	 */
905	if (dh->dccph_type != DCCP_PKT_RESET) {
906		DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_reset_code =
907					DCCP_RESET_CODE_NO_CONNECTION;
908		dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(sk, skb);
909	}
910
911discard_it:
912	kfree_skb(skb);
913	return 0;
914
915discard_and_relse:
916	sock_put(sk);
917	goto discard_it;
918}
919
920static struct inet_connection_sock_af_ops dccp_ipv4_af_ops = {
921	.queue_xmit	   = ip_queue_xmit,
922	.send_check	   = dccp_v4_send_check,
923	.rebuild_header	   = inet_sk_rebuild_header,
924	.conn_request	   = dccp_v4_conn_request,
925	.syn_recv_sock	   = dccp_v4_request_recv_sock,
926	.net_header_len	   = sizeof(struct iphdr),
927	.setsockopt	   = ip_setsockopt,
928	.getsockopt	   = ip_getsockopt,
929	.addr2sockaddr	   = inet_csk_addr2sockaddr,
930	.sockaddr_len	   = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in),
931#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
932	.compat_setsockopt = compat_ip_setsockopt,
933	.compat_getsockopt = compat_ip_getsockopt,
934#endif
935};
936
937static int dccp_v4_init_sock(struct sock *sk)
938{
939	static __u8 dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized;
940	int err = dccp_init_sock(sk, dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized);
941
942	if (err == 0) {
943		if (unlikely(!dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized))
944			dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized = 1;
945		inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops = &dccp_ipv4_af_ops;
946	}
947
948	return err;
949}
950
951static struct timewait_sock_ops dccp_timewait_sock_ops = {
952	.twsk_obj_size	= sizeof(struct inet_timewait_sock),
953};
954
955static struct proto dccp_v4_prot = {
956	.name			= "DCCP",
957	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
958	.close			= dccp_close,
959	.connect		= dccp_v4_connect,
960	.disconnect		= dccp_disconnect,
961	.ioctl			= dccp_ioctl,
962	.init			= dccp_v4_init_sock,
963	.setsockopt		= dccp_setsockopt,
964	.getsockopt		= dccp_getsockopt,
965	.sendmsg		= dccp_sendmsg,
966	.recvmsg		= dccp_recvmsg,
967	.backlog_rcv		= dccp_v4_do_rcv,
968	.hash			= dccp_hash,
969	.unhash			= dccp_unhash,
970	.accept			= inet_csk_accept,
971	.get_port		= dccp_v4_get_port,
972	.shutdown		= dccp_shutdown,
973	.destroy		= dccp_destroy_sock,
974	.orphan_count		= &dccp_orphan_count,
975	.max_header		= MAX_DCCP_HEADER,
976	.obj_size		= sizeof(struct dccp_sock),
977	.rsk_prot		= &dccp_request_sock_ops,
978	.twsk_prot		= &dccp_timewait_sock_ops,
979#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
980	.compat_setsockopt	= compat_dccp_setsockopt,
981	.compat_getsockopt	= compat_dccp_getsockopt,
982#endif
983};
984
985static struct net_protocol dccp_v4_protocol = {
986	.handler	= dccp_v4_rcv,
987	.err_handler	= dccp_v4_err,
988	.no_policy	= 1,
989};
990
991static const struct proto_ops inet_dccp_ops = {
992	.family		   = PF_INET,
993	.owner		   = THIS_MODULE,
994	.release	   = inet_release,
995	.bind		   = inet_bind,
996	.connect	   = inet_stream_connect,
997	.socketpair	   = sock_no_socketpair,
998	.accept		   = inet_accept,
999	.getname	   = inet_getname,
1000	.poll		   = dccp_poll,
1001	.ioctl		   = inet_ioctl,
1002	.listen		   = inet_dccp_listen,
1003	.shutdown	   = inet_shutdown,
1004	.setsockopt	   = sock_common_setsockopt,
1005	.getsockopt	   = sock_common_getsockopt,
1006	.sendmsg	   = inet_sendmsg,
1007	.recvmsg	   = sock_common_recvmsg,
1008	.mmap		   = sock_no_mmap,
1009	.sendpage	   = sock_no_sendpage,
1010#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1011	.compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt,
1012	.compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt,
1013#endif
1014};
1015
1016static struct inet_protosw dccp_v4_protosw = {
1017	.type		= SOCK_DCCP,
1018	.protocol	= IPPROTO_DCCP,
1019	.prot		= &dccp_v4_prot,
1020	.ops		= &inet_dccp_ops,
1021	.capability	= -1,
1022	.no_check	= 0,
1023	.flags		= INET_PROTOSW_ICSK,
1024};
1025
1026static int __init dccp_v4_init(void)
1027{
1028	int err = proto_register(&dccp_v4_prot, 1);
1029
1030	if (err != 0)
1031		goto out;
1032
1033	err = inet_add_protocol(&dccp_v4_protocol, IPPROTO_DCCP);
1034	if (err != 0)
1035		goto out_proto_unregister;
1036
1037	inet_register_protosw(&dccp_v4_protosw);
1038
1039	err = inet_csk_ctl_sock_create(&dccp_v4_ctl_socket, PF_INET,
1040				       SOCK_DCCP, IPPROTO_DCCP);
1041	if (err)
1042		goto out_unregister_protosw;
1043out:
1044	return err;
1045out_unregister_protosw:
1046	inet_unregister_protosw(&dccp_v4_protosw);
1047	inet_del_protocol(&dccp_v4_protocol, IPPROTO_DCCP);
1048out_proto_unregister:
1049	proto_unregister(&dccp_v4_prot);
1050	goto out;
1051}
1052
1053static void __exit dccp_v4_exit(void)
1054{
1055	inet_unregister_protosw(&dccp_v4_protosw);
1056	inet_del_protocol(&dccp_v4_protocol, IPPROTO_DCCP);
1057	proto_unregister(&dccp_v4_prot);
1058}
1059
1060module_init(dccp_v4_init);
1061module_exit(dccp_v4_exit);
1062
1063/*
1064 * __stringify doesn't likes enums, so use SOCK_DCCP (6) and IPPROTO_DCCP (33)
1065 * values directly, Also cover the case where the protocol is not specified,
1066 * i.e. net-pf-PF_INET-proto-0-type-SOCK_DCCP
1067 */
1068MODULE_ALIAS("net-pf-" __stringify(PF_INET) "-proto-33-type-6");
1069MODULE_ALIAS("net-pf-" __stringify(PF_INET) "-proto-0-type-6");
1070MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1071MODULE_AUTHOR("Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>");
1072MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DCCP - Datagram Congestion Controlled Protocol");
1073