1/* MTD-based superblock management
2 *
3 * Copyright �� 2001-2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
4 * Written by:  David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
5 *              David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 */
12
13#include <linux/mtd/super.h>
14#include <linux/namei.h>
15#include <linux/ctype.h>
16
17/*
18 * compare superblocks to see if they're equivalent
19 * - they are if the underlying MTD device is the same
20 */
21static int get_sb_mtd_compare(struct super_block *sb, void *_mtd)
22{
23	struct mtd_info *mtd = _mtd;
24
25	if (sb->s_mtd == mtd) {
26		DEBUG(2, "MTDSB: Match on device %d (\"%s\")\n",
27		      mtd->index, mtd->name);
28		return 1;
29	}
30
31	DEBUG(2, "MTDSB: No match, device %d (\"%s\"), device %d (\"%s\")\n",
32	      sb->s_mtd->index, sb->s_mtd->name, mtd->index, mtd->name);
33	return 0;
34}
35
36/*
37 * mark the superblock by the MTD device it is using
38 * - set the device number to be the correct MTD block device for pesuperstence
39 *   of NFS exports
40 */
41static int get_sb_mtd_set(struct super_block *sb, void *_mtd)
42{
43	struct mtd_info *mtd = _mtd;
44
45	sb->s_mtd = mtd;
46	sb->s_dev = MKDEV(MTD_BLOCK_MAJOR, mtd->index);
47	return 0;
48}
49
50/*
51 * get a superblock on an MTD-backed filesystem
52 */
53static int get_sb_mtd_aux(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
54			  const char *dev_name, void *data,
55			  struct mtd_info *mtd,
56			  int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int),
57			  struct vfsmount *mnt)
58{
59	struct super_block *sb;
60	int ret;
61
62	sb = sget(fs_type, get_sb_mtd_compare, get_sb_mtd_set, mtd);
63	if (IS_ERR(sb))
64		goto out_error;
65
66	if (sb->s_root)
67		goto already_mounted;
68
69	/* fresh new superblock */
70	DEBUG(1, "MTDSB: New superblock for device %d (\"%s\")\n",
71	      mtd->index, mtd->name);
72
73	ret = fill_super(sb, data, flags & MS_SILENT ? 1 : 0);
74	if (ret < 0) {
75		up_write(&sb->s_umount);
76		deactivate_super(sb);
77		return ret;
78	}
79
80	/* go */
81	sb->s_flags |= MS_ACTIVE;
82	return simple_set_mnt(mnt, sb);
83
84	/* new mountpoint for an already mounted superblock */
85already_mounted:
86	DEBUG(1, "MTDSB: Device %d (\"%s\") is already mounted\n",
87	      mtd->index, mtd->name);
88	ret = simple_set_mnt(mnt, sb);
89	goto out_put;
90
91out_error:
92	ret = PTR_ERR(sb);
93out_put:
94	put_mtd_device(mtd);
95	return ret;
96}
97
98/*
99 * get a superblock on an MTD-backed filesystem by MTD device number
100 */
101static int get_sb_mtd_nr(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
102			 const char *dev_name, void *data, int mtdnr,
103			 int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int),
104			 struct vfsmount *mnt)
105{
106	struct mtd_info *mtd;
107
108	mtd = get_mtd_device(NULL, mtdnr);
109	if (IS_ERR(mtd)) {
110		DEBUG(0, "MTDSB: Device #%u doesn't appear to exist\n", mtdnr);
111		return PTR_ERR(mtd);
112	}
113
114	return get_sb_mtd_aux(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, mtd, fill_super,
115			      mnt);
116}
117
118/*
119 * set up an MTD-based superblock
120 */
121int get_sb_mtd(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
122	       const char *dev_name, void *data,
123	       int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int),
124	       struct vfsmount *mnt)
125{
126	struct nameidata nd;
127	int mtdnr, ret;
128
129	if (!dev_name)
130		return -EINVAL;
131
132	DEBUG(2, "MTDSB: dev_name \"%s\"\n", dev_name);
133
134	/* the preferred way of mounting in future; especially when
135	 * CONFIG_BLOCK=n - we specify the underlying MTD device by number or
136	 * by name, so that we don't require block device support to be present
137	 * in the kernel. */
138	if (dev_name[0] == 'm' && dev_name[1] == 't' && dev_name[2] == 'd') {
139		if (dev_name[3] == ':') {
140			struct mtd_info *mtd;
141
142			/* mount by MTD device name */
143			DEBUG(1, "MTDSB: mtd:%%s, name \"%s\"\n",
144			      dev_name + 4);
145
146			for (mtdnr = 0; mtdnr < MAX_MTD_DEVICES; mtdnr++) {
147				mtd = get_mtd_device(NULL, mtdnr);
148				if (!IS_ERR(mtd)) {
149					if (!strcmp(mtd->name, dev_name + 4))
150						return get_sb_mtd_aux(
151							fs_type, flags,
152							dev_name, data, mtd,
153							fill_super, mnt);
154
155					put_mtd_device(mtd);
156				}
157			}
158
159			printk(KERN_NOTICE "MTD:"
160			       " MTD device with name \"%s\" not found.\n",
161			       dev_name + 4);
162
163		} else if (isdigit(dev_name[3])) {
164			/* mount by MTD device number name */
165			char *endptr;
166
167			mtdnr = simple_strtoul(dev_name + 3, &endptr, 0);
168			if (!*endptr) {
169				/* It was a valid number */
170				DEBUG(1, "MTDSB: mtd%%d, mtdnr %d\n",
171				      mtdnr);
172				return get_sb_mtd_nr(fs_type, flags,
173						     dev_name, data,
174						     mtdnr, fill_super, mnt);
175			}
176		}
177	}
178
179	/* try the old way - the hack where we allowed users to mount
180	 * /dev/mtdblock$(n) but didn't actually _use_ the blockdev
181	 */
182	ret = path_lookup(dev_name, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &nd);
183
184	DEBUG(1, "MTDSB: path_lookup() returned %d, inode %p\n",
185	      ret, nd.dentry ? nd.dentry->d_inode : NULL);
186
187	if (ret)
188		return ret;
189
190	ret = -EINVAL;
191
192	if (!S_ISBLK(nd.dentry->d_inode->i_mode))
193		goto out;
194
195	if (nd.mnt->mnt_flags & MNT_NODEV) {
196		ret = -EACCES;
197		goto out;
198	}
199
200	if (imajor(nd.dentry->d_inode) != MTD_BLOCK_MAJOR)
201		goto not_an_MTD_device;
202
203	mtdnr = iminor(nd.dentry->d_inode);
204	path_release(&nd);
205
206	return get_sb_mtd_nr(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, mtdnr, fill_super,
207			     mnt);
208
209not_an_MTD_device:
210	if (!(flags & MS_SILENT))
211		printk(KERN_NOTICE
212		       "MTD: Attempt to mount non-MTD device \"%s\"\n",
213		       dev_name);
214out:
215	path_release(&nd);
216	return ret;
217
218}
219
220EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_sb_mtd);
221
222/*
223 * destroy an MTD-based superblock
224 */
225void kill_mtd_super(struct super_block *sb)
226{
227	generic_shutdown_super(sb);
228	put_mtd_device(sb->s_mtd);
229	sb->s_mtd = NULL;
230}
231
232EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kill_mtd_super);
233