1/*
2 * arch/sh/kernel/cpu/sh4a/clock-sh7722.c
3 *
4 * SH7722 support for the clock framework
5 *
6 * Copyright (c) 2006-2007 Nomad Global Solutions Inc
7 * Based on code for sh7343 by Paul Mundt
8 *
9 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
10 * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
11 * for more details.
12 */
13#include <linux/init.h>
14#include <linux/kernel.h>
15#include <linux/io.h>
16#include <linux/errno.h>
17#include <asm/clock.h>
18#include <asm/freq.h>
19
20#define N  (-1)
21#define NM (-2)
22#define ROUND_NEAREST 0
23#define ROUND_DOWN -1
24#define ROUND_UP   +1
25
26static int adjust_algos[][3] = {
27	{},	/* NO_CHANGE */
28	{ NM, N, 1 },   /* N:1, N:1 */
29	{ 3, 2, 2 },	/* 3:2:2 */
30	{ 5, 2, 2 },    /* 5:2:2 */
31	{ N, 1, 1 },	/* N:1:1 */
32
33	{ N, 1 },	/* N:1 */
34
35	{ N, 1 },	/* N:1 */
36	{ 3, 2 },
37	{ 4, 3 },
38	{ 5, 4 },
39
40	{ N, 1 }
41};
42
43static unsigned long adjust_pair_of_clocks(unsigned long r1, unsigned long r2,
44			int m1, int m2, int round_flag)
45{
46	unsigned long rem, div;
47	int the_one = 0;
48
49	pr_debug( "Actual values: r1 = %ld\n", r1);
50	pr_debug( "...............r2 = %ld\n", r2);
51
52	if (m1 == m2) {
53		r2 = r1;
54		pr_debug( "setting equal rates: r2 now %ld\n", r2);
55	} else if ((m2 == N  && m1 == 1) ||
56		   (m2 == NM && m1 == N)) { /* N:1 or NM:N */
57		pr_debug( "Setting rates as 1:N (N:N*M)\n");
58		rem = r2 % r1;
59		pr_debug( "...remainder = %ld\n", rem);
60		if (rem) {
61			div = r2 / r1;
62			pr_debug( "...div = %ld\n", div);
63			switch (round_flag) {
64			case ROUND_NEAREST:
65				the_one = rem >= r1/2 ? 1 : 0; break;
66			case ROUND_UP:
67				the_one = 1; break;
68			case ROUND_DOWN:
69				the_one = 0; break;
70			}
71
72			r2 = r1 * (div + the_one);
73			pr_debug( "...setting r2 to %ld\n", r2);
74		}
75	} else if ((m2 == 1  && m1 == N) ||
76		   (m2 == N && m1 == NM)) { /* 1:N or N:NM */
77		pr_debug( "Setting rates as N:1 (N*M:N)\n");
78		rem = r1 % r2;
79		pr_debug( "...remainder = %ld\n", rem);
80		if (rem) {
81			div = r1 / r2;
82			pr_debug( "...div = %ld\n", div);
83			switch (round_flag) {
84			case ROUND_NEAREST:
85				the_one = rem > r2/2 ? 1 : 0; break;
86			case ROUND_UP:
87				the_one = 0; break;
88			case ROUND_DOWN:
89				the_one = 1; break;
90			}
91
92			r2 = r1 / (div + the_one);
93			pr_debug( "...setting r2 to %ld\n", r2);
94		}
95	} else { /* value:value */
96		pr_debug( "Setting rates as %d:%d\n", m1, m2);
97		div = r1 / m1;
98		r2 = div * m2;
99		pr_debug( "...div = %ld\n", div);
100		pr_debug( "...setting r2 to %ld\n", r2);
101	}
102
103	return r2;
104}
105
106static void adjust_clocks(int originate, int *l, unsigned long v[],
107			  int n_in_line)
108{
109	int x;
110
111	pr_debug( "Go down from %d...\n", originate);
112	/* go up recalculation clocks */
113	for (x = originate; x>0; x -- )
114		v[x-1] = adjust_pair_of_clocks(v[x], v[x-1],
115					l[x], l[x-1],
116					ROUND_UP);
117
118	pr_debug( "Go up from %d...\n", originate);
119	/* go down recalculation clocks */
120	for (x = originate; x<n_in_line - 1; x ++ )
121		v[x+1] = adjust_pair_of_clocks(v[x], v[x+1],
122					l[x], l[x+1],
123					ROUND_UP);
124}
125
126
127/*
128 * SH7722 uses a common set of multipliers and divisors, so this
129 * is quite simple..
130 */
131
132/*
133 * Instead of having two separate multipliers/divisors set, like this:
134 *
135 * static int multipliers[] = { 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1 };
136 * static int divisors[] = { 1, 3, 2, 5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20 };
137 *
138 * I created the divisors2 array, which is used to calculate rate like
139 *   rate = parent * 2 / divisors2[ divisor ];
140*/
141static int divisors2[] = { 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20, 24, 32, 40 };
142
143static void master_clk_recalc(struct clk *clk)
144{
145	unsigned frqcr = ctrl_inl(FRQCR);
146
147	clk->rate = CONFIG_SH_PCLK_FREQ * (((frqcr >> 24) & 0x1f) + 1);
148}
149
150static void master_clk_init(struct clk *clk)
151{
152	clk->parent = NULL;
153	clk->flags |= CLK_RATE_PROPAGATES;
154	clk->rate = CONFIG_SH_PCLK_FREQ;
155	master_clk_recalc(clk);
156}
157
158
159static void module_clk_recalc(struct clk *clk)
160{
161	unsigned long frqcr = ctrl_inl(FRQCR);
162
163	clk->rate = clk->parent->rate / (((frqcr >> 24) & 0x1f) + 1);
164}
165
166static int master_clk_setrate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate, int id)
167{
168	int div = rate / clk->rate;
169	int master_divs[] = { 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 16 };
170	int index;
171	unsigned long frqcr;
172
173	for (index = 1; index < ARRAY_SIZE(master_divs); index++)
174		if (div >= master_divs[index - 1] && div < master_divs[index])
175			break;
176
177	if (index >= ARRAY_SIZE(master_divs))
178		index = ARRAY_SIZE(master_divs);
179	div = master_divs[index - 1];
180
181	frqcr = ctrl_inl(FRQCR);
182	frqcr &= ~(0xF << 24);
183	frqcr |= ( (div-1) << 24);
184	ctrl_outl(frqcr, FRQCR);
185
186	return 0;
187}
188
189static struct clk_ops sh7722_master_clk_ops = {
190	.init = master_clk_init,
191	.recalc = master_clk_recalc,
192	.set_rate = master_clk_setrate,
193};
194
195static struct clk_ops sh7722_module_clk_ops = {
196       .recalc = module_clk_recalc,
197};
198
199struct frqcr_context {
200	unsigned mask;
201	unsigned shift;
202};
203
204struct frqcr_context sh7722_get_clk_context(const char *name)
205{
206	struct frqcr_context ctx = { 0, };
207
208	if (!strcmp(name, "peripheral_clk")) {
209		ctx.shift = 0;
210		ctx.mask = 0xF;
211	} else if (!strcmp(name, "sdram_clk")) {
212		ctx.shift = 4;
213		ctx.mask = 0xF;
214	} else if (!strcmp(name, "bus_clk")) {
215		ctx.shift = 8;
216		ctx.mask = 0xF;
217	} else if (!strcmp(name, "sh_clk")) {
218		ctx.shift = 12;
219		ctx.mask = 0xF;
220	} else if (!strcmp(name, "umem_clk")) {
221		ctx.shift = 16;
222		ctx.mask = 0xF;
223	} else if (!strcmp(name, "cpu_clk")) {
224		ctx.shift = 20;
225		ctx.mask = 7;
226	}
227	return ctx;
228}
229
230/**
231 * sh7722_find_divisors - find divisor for setting rate
232 *
233 * All sh7722 clocks use the same set of multipliers/divisors. This function
234 * chooses correct divisor to set the rate of clock with parent clock that
235 * generates frequency of 'parent_rate'
236 *
237 * @parent_rate: rate of parent clock
238 * @rate: requested rate to be set
239 */
240static int sh7722_find_divisors(unsigned long parent_rate, unsigned rate)
241{
242	unsigned div2 = parent_rate * 2 / rate;
243	int index;
244
245	if (rate > parent_rate)
246		return -EINVAL;
247
248	for (index = 1; index < ARRAY_SIZE(divisors2); index++) {
249		if (div2 > divisors2[index] && div2 <= divisors2[index])
250			break;
251	}
252	if (index >= ARRAY_SIZE(divisors2))
253		index = ARRAY_SIZE(divisors2) - 1;
254	return divisors2[index];
255}
256
257static void sh7722_frqcr_recalc(struct clk *clk)
258{
259	struct frqcr_context ctx = sh7722_get_clk_context(clk->name);
260	unsigned long frqcr = ctrl_inl(FRQCR);
261	int index;
262
263	index = (frqcr >> ctx.shift) & ctx.mask;
264	clk->rate = clk->parent->rate * 2 / divisors2[index];
265}
266
267static int sh7722_frqcr_set_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate,
268				 int algo_id)
269{
270	struct frqcr_context ctx = sh7722_get_clk_context(clk->name);
271	unsigned long parent_rate = clk->parent->rate;
272	int div;
273	unsigned long frqcr;
274	int err = 0;
275
276	/* pretty invalid */
277	if (parent_rate < rate)
278		return -EINVAL;
279
280	/* look for multiplier/divisor pair */
281	div = sh7722_find_divisors(parent_rate, rate);
282	if (div<0)
283		return div;
284
285	/* calculate new value of clock rate */
286	clk->rate = parent_rate * 2 / div;
287	frqcr = ctrl_inl(FRQCR);
288
289	if (algo_id != NO_CHANGE) {
290		int originator;
291		char *algo_group_1[] = { "cpu_clk", "umem_clk", "sh_clk" };
292		char *algo_group_2[] = { "sh_clk", "bus_clk" };
293		char *algo_group_3[] = { "sh_clk", "sdram_clk" };
294		char *algo_group_4[] = { "bus_clk", "peripheral_clk" };
295		char *algo_group_5[] = { "cpu_clk", "peripheral_clk" };
296		char **algo_current = NULL;
297		/* 3 is the maximum number of clocks in relation */
298		struct clk *ck[3];
299		unsigned long values[3]; /* the same comment as above */
300		int part_length = -1;
301		int i;
302
303		/*
304		 * all the steps below only required if adjustion was
305		 * requested
306		 */
307		if (algo_id == IUS_N1_N1 ||
308		    algo_id == IUS_322 ||
309		    algo_id == IUS_522 ||
310		    algo_id == IUS_N11) {
311			algo_current = algo_group_1;
312			part_length = 3;
313		}
314		if (algo_id == SB_N1) {
315			algo_current = algo_group_2;
316			part_length = 2;
317		}
318		if (algo_id == SB3_N1 ||
319		    algo_id == SB3_32 ||
320		    algo_id == SB3_43 ||
321		    algo_id == SB3_54) {
322			algo_current = algo_group_3;
323			part_length = 2;
324		}
325		if (algo_id == BP_N1) {
326			algo_current = algo_group_4;
327			part_length = 2;
328		}
329		if (algo_id == IP_N1) {
330			algo_current = algo_group_5;
331			part_length = 2;
332		}
333		if (!algo_current)
334			goto incorrect_algo_id;
335
336		originator = -1;
337		for (i = 0; i < part_length; i ++ ) {
338			if (originator >= 0 && !strcmp(clk->name,
339						       algo_current[i]))
340				originator = i;
341			ck[i] = clk_get(NULL, algo_current[i]);
342			values[i] = clk_get_rate(ck[i]);
343		}
344
345		if (originator >= 0)
346			adjust_clocks(originator, adjust_algos[algo_id],
347				      values, part_length);
348
349		for (i = 0; i < part_length; i ++ ) {
350			struct frqcr_context part_ctx;
351			int part_div;
352
353			if (likely(!err)) {
354				part_div = sh7722_find_divisors(parent_rate,
355								rate);
356				if (part_div > 0) {
357					part_ctx = sh7722_get_clk_context(
358								ck[i]->name);
359					frqcr &= ~(part_ctx.mask <<
360						   part_ctx.shift);
361					frqcr |= part_div << part_ctx.shift;
362				} else
363					err = part_div;
364			}
365
366			ck[i]->ops->recalc(ck[i]);
367			clk_put(ck[i]);
368		}
369	}
370
371	/* was there any error during recalculation ? If so, bail out.. */
372	if (unlikely(err!=0))
373		goto out_err;
374
375	/* clear FRQCR bits */
376	frqcr &= ~(ctx.mask << ctx.shift);
377	frqcr |= div << ctx.shift;
378
379	/* ...and perform actual change */
380	ctrl_outl(frqcr, FRQCR);
381	return 0;
382
383incorrect_algo_id:
384	return -EINVAL;
385out_err:
386	return err;
387}
388
389static struct clk_ops sh7722_frqcr_clk_ops = {
390	.recalc = sh7722_frqcr_recalc,
391	.set_rate = sh7722_frqcr_set_rate,
392};
393
394/*
395 * clock ops methods for SIU A/B and IrDA clock
396 *
397 */
398static int sh7722_siu_which(struct clk *clk)
399{
400	if (!strcmp(clk->name, "siu_a_clk"))
401		return 0;
402	if (!strcmp(clk->name, "siu_b_clk"))
403		return 1;
404	if (!strcmp(clk->name, "irda_clk"))
405		return 2;
406	return -EINVAL;
407}
408
409static unsigned long sh7722_siu_regs[] = {
410	[0] = SCLKACR,
411	[1] = SCLKBCR,
412	[2] = IrDACLKCR,
413};
414
415static int sh7722_siu_start_stop(struct clk *clk, int enable)
416{
417	int siu = sh7722_siu_which(clk);
418	unsigned long r;
419
420	if (siu < 0)
421		return siu;
422	BUG_ON(siu > 2);
423	r = ctrl_inl(sh7722_siu_regs[siu]);
424	if (enable)
425		ctrl_outl(r & ~(1 << 8), sh7722_siu_regs[siu]);
426	else
427		ctrl_outl(r | (1 << 8), sh7722_siu_regs[siu]);
428	return 0;
429}
430
431static void sh7722_siu_enable(struct clk *clk)
432{
433	sh7722_siu_start_stop(clk, 1);
434}
435
436static void sh7722_siu_disable(struct clk *clk)
437{
438	sh7722_siu_start_stop(clk, 0);
439}
440
441static void sh7722_video_enable(struct clk *clk)
442{
443	unsigned long r;
444
445	r = ctrl_inl(VCLKCR);
446	ctrl_outl( r & ~(1<<8), VCLKCR);
447}
448
449static void sh7722_video_disable(struct clk *clk)
450{
451	unsigned long r;
452
453	r = ctrl_inl(VCLKCR);
454	ctrl_outl( r | (1<<8), VCLKCR);
455}
456
457static int sh7722_video_set_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate,
458				 int algo_id)
459{
460	unsigned long r;
461
462	r = ctrl_inl(VCLKCR);
463	r &= ~0x3F;
464	r |= ((clk->parent->rate / rate - 1) & 0x3F);
465	ctrl_outl(r, VCLKCR);
466	return 0;
467}
468
469static void sh7722_video_recalc(struct clk *clk)
470{
471	unsigned long r;
472
473	r = ctrl_inl(VCLKCR);
474	clk->rate = clk->parent->rate / ((r & 0x3F) + 1);
475}
476
477static int sh7722_siu_set_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate, int algo_id)
478{
479	int siu = sh7722_siu_which(clk);
480	unsigned long r;
481	int div;
482
483	if (siu < 0)
484		return siu;
485	BUG_ON(siu > 2);
486	r = ctrl_inl(sh7722_siu_regs[siu]);
487	div = sh7722_find_divisors(clk->parent->rate, rate);
488	if (div < 0)
489		return div;
490	r = (r & ~0xF) | div;
491	ctrl_outl(r, sh7722_siu_regs[siu]);
492	return 0;
493}
494
495static void sh7722_siu_recalc(struct clk *clk)
496{
497	int siu = sh7722_siu_which(clk);
498	unsigned long r;
499
500	if (siu < 0)
501		return /* siu */ ;
502	BUG_ON(siu > 2);
503	r = ctrl_inl(sh7722_siu_regs[siu]);
504	clk->rate = clk->parent->rate * 2 / divisors2[r & 0xF];
505}
506
507static struct clk_ops sh7722_siu_clk_ops = {
508	.recalc = sh7722_siu_recalc,
509	.set_rate = sh7722_siu_set_rate,
510	.enable = sh7722_siu_enable,
511	.disable = sh7722_siu_disable,
512};
513
514static struct clk_ops sh7722_video_clk_ops = {
515	.recalc = sh7722_video_recalc,
516	.set_rate = sh7722_video_set_rate,
517	.enable = sh7722_video_enable,
518	.disable = sh7722_video_disable,
519};
520/*
521 * and at last, clock definitions themselves
522 */
523static struct clk sh7722_umem_clock = {
524	.name = "umem_clk",
525	.ops = &sh7722_frqcr_clk_ops,
526};
527
528static struct clk sh7722_sh_clock = {
529	.name = "sh_clk",
530	.ops = &sh7722_frqcr_clk_ops,
531};
532
533static struct clk sh7722_peripheral_clock = {
534	.name = "peripheral_clk",
535	.ops = &sh7722_frqcr_clk_ops,
536};
537
538static struct clk sh7722_sdram_clock = {
539	.name = "sdram_clk",
540	.ops = &sh7722_frqcr_clk_ops,
541};
542
543/*
544 * these three clocks - SIU A, SIU B, IrDA - share the same clk_ops
545 * methods of clk_ops determine which register they should access by
546 * examining clk->name field
547 */
548static struct clk sh7722_siu_a_clock = {
549	.name = "siu_a_clk",
550	.ops = &sh7722_siu_clk_ops,
551};
552
553static struct clk sh7722_siu_b_clock = {
554	.name = "siu_b_clk",
555	.ops = &sh7722_siu_clk_ops,
556};
557
558static struct clk sh7722_irda_clock = {
559	.name = "irda_clk",
560	.ops = &sh7722_siu_clk_ops,
561};
562
563static struct clk sh7722_video_clock = {
564	.name = "video_clk",
565	.ops = &sh7722_video_clk_ops,
566};
567
568static struct clk *sh7722_clocks[] = {
569	&sh7722_umem_clock,
570	&sh7722_sh_clock,
571	&sh7722_peripheral_clock,
572	&sh7722_sdram_clock,
573	&sh7722_siu_a_clock,
574	&sh7722_siu_b_clock,
575	&sh7722_irda_clock,
576	&sh7722_video_clock,
577};
578
579/*
580 * init in order: master, module, bus, cpu
581 */
582struct clk_ops *onchip_ops[] = {
583	&sh7722_master_clk_ops,
584	&sh7722_module_clk_ops,
585	&sh7722_frqcr_clk_ops,
586	&sh7722_frqcr_clk_ops,
587};
588
589void __init
590arch_init_clk_ops(struct clk_ops **ops, int type)
591{
592	BUG_ON(type < 0 || type > ARRAY_SIZE(onchip_ops));
593	*ops = onchip_ops[type];
594}
595
596int __init arch_clk_init(void)
597{
598	struct clk *master;
599	int i;
600
601	master = clk_get(NULL, "master_clk");
602	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sh7722_clocks); i++) {
603		pr_debug( "Registering clock '%s'\n", sh7722_clocks[i]->name);
604		sh7722_clocks[i]->parent = master;
605		clk_register(sh7722_clocks[i]);
606	}
607	clk_put(master);
608	return 0;
609}
610