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14<b>Db::err</b>
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22<b><pre>
23#include &lt;db_cxx.h&gt;
24<p>
25Db::err(int error, const char *fmt, ...);
26<p>
27Db::errx(const char *fmt, ...);
28</pre></b>
29<hr size=1 noshade>
30<b>Description: Db::err</b>
31<p>The <a href="../api_cxx/env_err.html">DbEnv::err</a>, <a href="../api_cxx/env_err.html">DbEnv::errx</a>,  Db::err and
32Db::errx methods provide error-messaging functionality for
33applications written using the Berkeley DB library.</p>
34<p>The Db::err and <a href="../api_cxx/env_err.html">DbEnv::err</a> methods constructs an error message
35consisting of the following elements:</p>
36<blockquote><br>
37<b>An optional prefix string</b><ul compact><li>If no error callback function has been set using the
38<a href="../api_cxx/env_set_errcall.html">DbEnv::set_errcall</a> method, any prefix string specified using the
39<a href="../api_cxx/env_set_errpfx.html">DbEnv::set_errpfx</a> method, followed by two separating characters: a colon
40and a &lt;space&gt; character.</ul>
41<b>An optional printf-style message</b><ul compact><li>The supplied message <b>fmt</b>, if non-NULL, in which the
42ANSI C X3.159-1989 (ANSI C) printf function specifies how subsequent parameters
43are converted for output.</ul>
44<b>A separator</b><ul compact><li>Two separating characters: a colon and a &lt;space&gt; character.</ul>
45<b>A standard error string</b><ul compact><li>The standard system or Berkeley DB library error string associated with the
46<b>error</b> value, as returned by the <a href="../api_cxx/env_strerror.html">DbEnv::strerror</a> method.</ul>
47<br>
48</blockquote>
49<p>The Db::errx and <a href="../api_cxx/env_err.html">DbEnv::errx</a> methods are the same as the
50Db::err and <a href="../api_cxx/env_err.html">DbEnv::err</a> methods, except they do not append the
51final separator characters and standard error string to the error
52message.</p>
53<p>This constructed error message is then handled as follows:</p>
54<blockquote><p>If an error callback function has been set (see <a href="../api_cxx/db_set_errcall.html">Db::set_errcall</a>
55and <a href="../api_cxx/env_set_errcall.html">DbEnv::set_errcall</a>), that function is called with two
56parameters: any prefix string specified (see <a href="../api_cxx/db_set_errpfx.html">Db::set_errpfx</a> and
57<a href="../api_cxx/env_set_errpfx.html">DbEnv::set_errpfx</a>) and the error message.</p>
58<p>If a C library FILE * has been set (see <a href="../api_cxx/db_set_errfile.html">Db::set_errfile</a> and
59<a href="../api_cxx/env_set_errfile.html">DbEnv::set_errfile</a>), the error message is written to that output
60stream.</p>
61<p>If a C++ ostream has been set
62(see <a href="../api_cxx/env_set_error_stream.html">DbEnv::set_error_stream</a> and <a href="../api_cxx/db_set_error_stream.html">Db::set_error_stream</a>),
63the error message is written to that stream.</p>
64<p>If none of these output options has been configured, the error message
65is written to stderr, the standard error output stream.</p></blockquote>
66<b>Parameters</b> <br>
67 <b>error</b><ul compact><li>The <b>error</b> parameter is the error value for which the
68<a href="../api_cxx/env_err.html">DbEnv::err</a>  and  Db::err methods will display a explanatory
69string.</ul>
70 <b>fmt</b><ul compact><li>The <b>fmt</b> parameter is an optional printf-style message to display.</ul>
71<br>
72<hr size=1 noshade>
73<br><b>Class</b>
74<a href="../api_cxx/db_class.html">Db</a>
75<br><b>See Also</b>
76<a href="../api_cxx/db_list.html">Databases and Related Methods</a>
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