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14<b>DB-&gt;remove</b>
15</td>
16<td align=right>
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22<b><pre>
23#include &lt;db.h&gt;
24<p>
25int
26DB-&gt;remove(DB *db,
27    const char *file, const char *database, u_int32_t flags);
28</pre></b>
29<hr size=1 noshade>
30<b>Description: DB-&gt;remove</b>
31<p>The DB-&gt;remove method removes the database specified by the
32<b>file</b> and <b>database</b> parameters.  If no <b>database</b>
33is specified, the underlying file represented by <b>file</b> is
34removed, incidentally removing all of the databases it contained.</p>
35<p>Applications should never remove databases with open <a href="../api_c/db_class.html">DB</a> handles,
36or in the case of removing a file, when any database in the file has an
37open handle.  For example, some architectures do not permit the removal
38of files with open system handles.  On these architectures, attempts to
39remove databases currently in use by any thread of control in the system
40may fail.</p>
41<p>The DB-&gt;remove method should not be called if the remove is intended
42to be transactionally safe; the <a href="../api_c/env_dbremove.html">DB_ENV-&gt;dbremove</a> method should be used
43instead.</p>
44<p>The DB-&gt;remove method may not be called after calling the
45<a href="../api_c/db_open.html">DB-&gt;open</a> method on any <a href="../api_c/db_class.html">DB</a> handle.  If the <a href="../api_c/db_open.html">DB-&gt;open</a> method
46has already been called on a <a href="../api_c/db_class.html">DB</a> handle, close the existing
47handle and create a new one before calling DB-&gt;remove.</p>
48<p>The <a href="../api_c/db_class.html">DB</a> handle may not be accessed again after DB-&gt;remove is
49called, regardless of its return.</p>
50<p>The DB-&gt;remove method
51returns a non-zero error value on failure
52and 0 on success.
53</p>
54<b>Parameters</b> <br>
55 <b>database</b><ul compact><li>The <b>database</b> parameter is the database to be removed.</ul>
56 <b>file</b><ul compact><li>The <b>file</b> parameter is the physical file which contains the
57database(s) to be removed.</ul>
58<p>When using a Unicode build on Windows (the default), the <b>file</b>
59argument will be interpreted as a UTF-8 string, which is equivalent to
60ASCII for Latin characters.</p>
61 <b>flags</b><ul compact><li>The <b>flags</b> parameter is currently unused, and must be set to 0.</ul>
62<br>
63<br><b>Environment Variables</b>
64<p>If the database was opened within a database environment, the
65environment variable <b>DB_HOME</b> may be used as the path of the
66database environment home.</p>
67<p>DB-&gt;remove is affected by any database directory specified using
68the <a href="../api_c/env_set_data_dir.html">DB_ENV-&gt;set_data_dir</a> method, or by setting the "set_data_dir" string
69in the environment's <a href="../ref/env/db_config.html#DB_CONFIG">DB_CONFIG</a> file.</p>
70<br><b>Errors</b>
71<p>The DB-&gt;remove method
72may fail and return one of the following non-zero errors:</p>
73<br>
74<b>EINVAL</b><ul compact><li>If DB-&gt;remove called after <a href="../api_c/db_open.html">DB-&gt;open</a> was called; or if an
75invalid flag value or parameter was specified.</ul>
76<br>
77<br>
78<b>ENOENT</b><ul compact><li>The file or directory does not exist.</ul>
79<br>
80<hr size=1 noshade>
81<br><b>Class</b>
82<a href="../api_c/db_class.html">DB</a>
83<br><b>See Also</b>
84<a href="../api_c/db_list.html">Databases and Related Methods</a>
85</tt>
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