1/*
2 *   (Tentative) USB Audio Driver for ALSA
3 *
4 *   Mixer control part
5 *
6 *   Copyright (c) 2002 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
7 *
8 *   Many codes borrowed from audio.c by
9 *	    Alan Cox (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
10 *	    Thomas Sailer (sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch)
11 *
12 *
13 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14 *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15 *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
16 *   (at your option) any later version.
17 *
18 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19 *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20 *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
21 *   GNU General Public License for more details.
22 *
23 *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24 *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
25 *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
26 *
27 */
28
29/*
30 * TODOs, for both the mixer and the streaming interfaces:
31 *
32 *  - support for UAC2 effect units
33 *  - support for graphical equalizers
34 *  - RANGE and MEM set commands (UAC2)
35 *  - RANGE and MEM interrupt dispatchers (UAC2)
36 *  - audio channel clustering (UAC2)
37 *  - audio sample rate converter units (UAC2)
38 *  - proper handling of clock multipliers (UAC2)
39 *  - dispatch clock change notifications (UAC2)
40 *  	- stop PCM streams which use a clock that became invalid
41 *  	- stop PCM streams which use a clock selector that has changed
42 *  	- parse available sample rates again when clock sources changed
43 */
44
45#include <linux/bitops.h>
46#include <linux/init.h>
47#include <linux/list.h>
48#include <linux/slab.h>
49#include <linux/string.h>
50#include <linux/usb.h>
51#include <linux/usb/audio.h>
52#include <linux/usb/audio-v2.h>
53
54#include <sound/core.h>
55#include <sound/control.h>
56#include <sound/hwdep.h>
57#include <sound/info.h>
58#include <sound/tlv.h>
59
60#include "usbaudio.h"
61#include "mixer.h"
62#include "helper.h"
63#include "mixer_quirks.h"
64
65#define MAX_ID_ELEMS	256
66
67struct usb_audio_term {
68	int id;
69	int type;
70	int channels;
71	unsigned int chconfig;
72	int name;
73};
74
75struct usbmix_name_map;
76
77struct mixer_build {
78	struct snd_usb_audio *chip;
79	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer;
80	unsigned char *buffer;
81	unsigned int buflen;
82	DECLARE_BITMAP(unitbitmap, MAX_ID_ELEMS);
83	struct usb_audio_term oterm;
84	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
85	const struct usbmix_selector_map *selector_map;
86};
87
88enum {
89	USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN,
90	USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN,
91	USB_MIXER_S8,
92	USB_MIXER_U8,
93	USB_MIXER_S16,
94	USB_MIXER_U16,
95};
96
97
98/*E-mu 0202(0404) eXtension Unit(XU) control*/
99enum {
100	USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE 		= 0xe301,
101	USB_XU_CLOCK_SOURCE		= 0xe302,
102	USB_XU_DIGITAL_IO_STATUS	= 0xe303,
103	USB_XU_DEVICE_OPTIONS		= 0xe304,
104	USB_XU_DIRECT_MONITORING	= 0xe305,
105	USB_XU_METERING			= 0xe306
106};
107enum {
108	USB_XU_CLOCK_SOURCE_SELECTOR = 0x02,	/* clock source*/
109	USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE_SELECTOR = 0x03,	/* clock rate */
110	USB_XU_DIGITAL_FORMAT_SELECTOR = 0x01,	/* the spdif format */
111	USB_XU_SOFT_LIMIT_SELECTOR = 0x03	/* soft limiter */
112};
113
114/*
115 * manual mapping of mixer names
116 * if the mixer topology is too complicated and the parsed names are
117 * ambiguous, add the entries in usbmixer_maps.c.
118 */
119#include "mixer_maps.c"
120
121static const struct usbmix_name_map *
122find_map(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid, int control)
123{
124	const struct usbmix_name_map *p = state->map;
125
126	if (!p)
127		return NULL;
128
129	for (p = state->map; p->id; p++) {
130		if (p->id == unitid &&
131		    (!control || !p->control || control == p->control))
132			return p;
133	}
134	return NULL;
135}
136
137/* get the mapped name if the unit matches */
138static int
139check_mapped_name(const struct usbmix_name_map *p, char *buf, int buflen)
140{
141	if (!p || !p->name)
142		return 0;
143
144	buflen--;
145	return strlcpy(buf, p->name, buflen);
146}
147
148/* check whether the control should be ignored */
149static inline int
150check_ignored_ctl(const struct usbmix_name_map *p)
151{
152	if (!p || p->name || p->dB)
153		return 0;
154	return 1;
155}
156
157/* dB mapping */
158static inline void check_mapped_dB(const struct usbmix_name_map *p,
159				   struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval)
160{
161	if (p && p->dB) {
162		cval->dBmin = p->dB->min;
163		cval->dBmax = p->dB->max;
164	}
165}
166
167/* get the mapped selector source name */
168static int check_mapped_selector_name(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
169				      int index, char *buf, int buflen)
170{
171	const struct usbmix_selector_map *p;
172
173	if (! state->selector_map)
174		return 0;
175	for (p = state->selector_map; p->id; p++) {
176		if (p->id == unitid && index < p->count)
177			return strlcpy(buf, p->names[index], buflen);
178	}
179	return 0;
180}
181
182/*
183 * find an audio control unit with the given unit id
184 */
185static void *find_audio_control_unit(struct mixer_build *state, unsigned char unit)
186{
187	/* we just parse the header */
188	struct uac_feature_unit_descriptor *hdr = NULL;
189
190	while ((hdr = snd_usb_find_desc(state->buffer, state->buflen, hdr,
191					USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE)) != NULL) {
192		if (hdr->bLength >= 4 &&
193		    hdr->bDescriptorSubtype >= UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL &&
194		    hdr->bDescriptorSubtype <= UAC2_SAMPLE_RATE_CONVERTER &&
195		    hdr->bUnitID == unit)
196			return hdr;
197	}
198
199	return NULL;
200}
201
202/*
203 * copy a string with the given id
204 */
205static int snd_usb_copy_string_desc(struct mixer_build *state, int index, char *buf, int maxlen)
206{
207	int len = usb_string(state->chip->dev, index, buf, maxlen - 1);
208	buf[len] = 0;
209	return len;
210}
211
212/*
213 * convert from the byte/word on usb descriptor to the zero-based integer
214 */
215static int convert_signed_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int val)
216{
217	switch (cval->val_type) {
218	case USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN:
219		return !!val;
220	case USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN:
221		return !val;
222	case USB_MIXER_U8:
223		val &= 0xff;
224		break;
225	case USB_MIXER_S8:
226		val &= 0xff;
227		if (val >= 0x80)
228			val -= 0x100;
229		break;
230	case USB_MIXER_U16:
231		val &= 0xffff;
232		break;
233	case USB_MIXER_S16:
234		val &= 0xffff;
235		if (val >= 0x8000)
236			val -= 0x10000;
237		break;
238	}
239	return val;
240}
241
242/*
243 * convert from the zero-based int to the byte/word for usb descriptor
244 */
245static int convert_bytes_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int val)
246{
247	switch (cval->val_type) {
248	case USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN:
249		return !!val;
250	case USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN:
251		return !val;
252	case USB_MIXER_S8:
253	case USB_MIXER_U8:
254		return val & 0xff;
255	case USB_MIXER_S16:
256	case USB_MIXER_U16:
257		return val & 0xffff;
258	}
259	return 0; /* not reached */
260}
261
262static int get_relative_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int val)
263{
264	if (! cval->res)
265		cval->res = 1;
266	if (val < cval->min)
267		return 0;
268	else if (val >= cval->max)
269		return (cval->max - cval->min + cval->res - 1) / cval->res;
270	else
271		return (val - cval->min) / cval->res;
272}
273
274static int get_abs_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int val)
275{
276	if (val < 0)
277		return cval->min;
278	if (! cval->res)
279		cval->res = 1;
280	val *= cval->res;
281	val += cval->min;
282	if (val > cval->max)
283		return cval->max;
284	return val;
285}
286
287
288/*
289 * retrieve a mixer value
290 */
291
292static int get_ctl_value_v1(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int request, int validx, int *value_ret)
293{
294	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->mixer->chip;
295	unsigned char buf[2];
296	int val_len = cval->val_type >= USB_MIXER_S16 ? 2 : 1;
297	int timeout = 10;
298
299	while (timeout-- > 0) {
300		if (snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), request,
301				    USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
302				    validx, snd_usb_ctrl_intf(chip) | (cval->id << 8),
303				    buf, val_len, 100) >= val_len) {
304			*value_ret = convert_signed_value(cval, snd_usb_combine_bytes(buf, val_len));
305			return 0;
306		}
307	}
308	snd_printdd(KERN_ERR "cannot get ctl value: req = %#x, wValue = %#x, wIndex = %#x, type = %d\n",
309		    request, validx, snd_usb_ctrl_intf(chip) | (cval->id << 8), cval->val_type);
310	return -EINVAL;
311}
312
313static int get_ctl_value_v2(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int request, int validx, int *value_ret)
314{
315	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->mixer->chip;
316	unsigned char buf[2 + 3*sizeof(__u16)]; /* enough space for one range */
317	unsigned char *val;
318	int ret, size;
319	__u8 bRequest;
320
321	if (request == UAC_GET_CUR) {
322		bRequest = UAC2_CS_CUR;
323		size = sizeof(__u16);
324	} else {
325		bRequest = UAC2_CS_RANGE;
326		size = sizeof(buf);
327	}
328
329	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
330
331	ret = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), bRequest,
332			      USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
333			      validx, snd_usb_ctrl_intf(chip) | (cval->id << 8),
334			      buf, size, 1000);
335
336	if (ret < 0) {
337		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot get ctl value: req = %#x, wValue = %#x, wIndex = %#x, type = %d\n",
338			   request, validx, snd_usb_ctrl_intf(chip) | (cval->id << 8), cval->val_type);
339		return ret;
340	}
341
342
343	switch (request) {
344	case UAC_GET_CUR:
345		val = buf;
346		break;
347	case UAC_GET_MIN:
348		val = buf + sizeof(__u16);
349		break;
350	case UAC_GET_MAX:
351		val = buf + sizeof(__u16) * 2;
352		break;
353	case UAC_GET_RES:
354		val = buf + sizeof(__u16) * 3;
355		break;
356	default:
357		return -EINVAL;
358	}
359
360	*value_ret = convert_signed_value(cval, snd_usb_combine_bytes(val, sizeof(__u16)));
361
362	return 0;
363}
364
365static int get_ctl_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int request, int validx, int *value_ret)
366{
367	return (cval->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) ?
368		get_ctl_value_v1(cval, request, validx, value_ret) :
369		get_ctl_value_v2(cval, request, validx, value_ret);
370}
371
372static int get_cur_ctl_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int validx, int *value)
373{
374	return get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_CUR, validx, value);
375}
376
377/* channel = 0: master, 1 = first channel */
378static inline int get_cur_mix_raw(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
379				  int channel, int *value)
380{
381	return get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_CUR, (cval->control << 8) | channel, value);
382}
383
384static int get_cur_mix_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
385			     int channel, int index, int *value)
386{
387	int err;
388
389	if (cval->cached & (1 << channel)) {
390		*value = cval->cache_val[index];
391		return 0;
392	}
393	err = get_cur_mix_raw(cval, channel, value);
394	if (err < 0) {
395		if (!cval->mixer->ignore_ctl_error)
396			snd_printd(KERN_ERR "cannot get current value for control %d ch %d: err = %d\n",
397				   cval->control, channel, err);
398		return err;
399	}
400	cval->cached |= 1 << channel;
401	cval->cache_val[index] = *value;
402	return 0;
403}
404
405
406/*
407 * set a mixer value
408 */
409
410int snd_usb_mixer_set_ctl_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
411				int request, int validx, int value_set)
412{
413	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->mixer->chip;
414	unsigned char buf[2];
415	int val_len, timeout = 10;
416
417	if (cval->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
418		val_len = cval->val_type >= USB_MIXER_S16 ? 2 : 1;
419	} else { /* UAC_VERSION_2 */
420		/* audio class v2 controls are always 2 bytes in size */
421		val_len = sizeof(__u16);
422
423		if (request != UAC_SET_CUR) {
424			snd_printdd(KERN_WARNING "RANGE setting not yet supported\n");
425			return -EINVAL;
426		}
427
428		request = UAC2_CS_CUR;
429	}
430
431	value_set = convert_bytes_value(cval, value_set);
432	buf[0] = value_set & 0xff;
433	buf[1] = (value_set >> 8) & 0xff;
434	while (timeout-- > 0)
435		if (snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev,
436				    usb_sndctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), request,
437				    USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_OUT,
438				    validx, snd_usb_ctrl_intf(chip) | (cval->id << 8),
439				    buf, val_len, 100) >= 0)
440			return 0;
441	snd_printdd(KERN_ERR "cannot set ctl value: req = %#x, wValue = %#x, wIndex = %#x, type = %d, data = %#x/%#x\n",
442		    request, validx, snd_usb_ctrl_intf(chip) | (cval->id << 8), cval->val_type, buf[0], buf[1]);
443	return -EINVAL;
444}
445
446static int set_cur_ctl_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int validx, int value)
447{
448	return snd_usb_mixer_set_ctl_value(cval, UAC_SET_CUR, validx, value);
449}
450
451static int set_cur_mix_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int channel,
452			     int index, int value)
453{
454	int err;
455	unsigned int read_only = (channel == 0) ?
456		cval->master_readonly :
457		cval->ch_readonly & (1 << (channel - 1));
458
459	if (read_only) {
460		snd_printdd(KERN_INFO "%s(): channel %d of control %d is read_only\n",
461			    __func__, channel, cval->control);
462		return 0;
463	}
464
465	err = snd_usb_mixer_set_ctl_value(cval, UAC_SET_CUR, (cval->control << 8) | channel,
466			    value);
467	if (err < 0)
468		return err;
469	cval->cached |= 1 << channel;
470	cval->cache_val[index] = value;
471	return 0;
472}
473
474/*
475 * TLV callback for mixer volume controls
476 */
477static int mixer_vol_tlv(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, int op_flag,
478			 unsigned int size, unsigned int __user *_tlv)
479{
480	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
481	DECLARE_TLV_DB_MINMAX(scale, 0, 0);
482
483	if (size < sizeof(scale))
484		return -ENOMEM;
485	scale[2] = cval->dBmin;
486	scale[3] = cval->dBmax;
487	if (copy_to_user(_tlv, scale, sizeof(scale)))
488		return -EFAULT;
489	return 0;
490}
491
492/*
493 * parser routines begin here...
494 */
495
496static int parse_audio_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid);
497
498
499/*
500 * check if the input/output channel routing is enabled on the given bitmap.
501 * used for mixer unit parser
502 */
503static int check_matrix_bitmap(unsigned char *bmap, int ich, int och, int num_outs)
504{
505	int idx = ich * num_outs + och;
506	return bmap[idx >> 3] & (0x80 >> (idx & 7));
507}
508
509
510/*
511 * add an alsa control element
512 * search and increment the index until an empty slot is found.
513 *
514 * if failed, give up and free the control instance.
515 */
516
517static int add_control_to_empty(struct mixer_build *state, struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
518{
519	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kctl->private_data;
520	int err;
521
522	while (snd_ctl_find_id(state->chip->card, &kctl->id))
523		kctl->id.index++;
524	if ((err = snd_ctl_add(state->chip->card, kctl)) < 0) {
525		snd_printd(KERN_ERR "cannot add control (err = %d)\n", err);
526		return err;
527	}
528	cval->elem_id = &kctl->id;
529	cval->next_id_elem = state->mixer->id_elems[cval->id];
530	state->mixer->id_elems[cval->id] = cval;
531	return 0;
532}
533
534
535/*
536 * get a terminal name string
537 */
538
539static struct iterm_name_combo {
540	int type;
541	char *name;
542} iterm_names[] = {
543	{ 0x0300, "Output" },
544	{ 0x0301, "Speaker" },
545	{ 0x0302, "Headphone" },
546	{ 0x0303, "HMD Audio" },
547	{ 0x0304, "Desktop Speaker" },
548	{ 0x0305, "Room Speaker" },
549	{ 0x0306, "Com Speaker" },
550	{ 0x0307, "LFE" },
551	{ 0x0600, "External In" },
552	{ 0x0601, "Analog In" },
553	{ 0x0602, "Digital In" },
554	{ 0x0603, "Line" },
555	{ 0x0604, "Legacy In" },
556	{ 0x0605, "IEC958 In" },
557	{ 0x0606, "1394 DA Stream" },
558	{ 0x0607, "1394 DV Stream" },
559	{ 0x0700, "Embedded" },
560	{ 0x0701, "Noise Source" },
561	{ 0x0702, "Equalization Noise" },
562	{ 0x0703, "CD" },
563	{ 0x0704, "DAT" },
564	{ 0x0705, "DCC" },
565	{ 0x0706, "MiniDisk" },
566	{ 0x0707, "Analog Tape" },
567	{ 0x0708, "Phonograph" },
568	{ 0x0709, "VCR Audio" },
569	{ 0x070a, "Video Disk Audio" },
570	{ 0x070b, "DVD Audio" },
571	{ 0x070c, "TV Tuner Audio" },
572	{ 0x070d, "Satellite Rec Audio" },
573	{ 0x070e, "Cable Tuner Audio" },
574	{ 0x070f, "DSS Audio" },
575	{ 0x0710, "Radio Receiver" },
576	{ 0x0711, "Radio Transmitter" },
577	{ 0x0712, "Multi-Track Recorder" },
578	{ 0x0713, "Synthesizer" },
579	{ 0 },
580};
581
582static int get_term_name(struct mixer_build *state, struct usb_audio_term *iterm,
583			 unsigned char *name, int maxlen, int term_only)
584{
585	struct iterm_name_combo *names;
586
587	if (iterm->name)
588		return snd_usb_copy_string_desc(state, iterm->name, name, maxlen);
589
590	/* virtual type - not a real terminal */
591	if (iterm->type >> 16) {
592		if (term_only)
593			return 0;
594		switch (iterm->type >> 16) {
595		case UAC_SELECTOR_UNIT:
596			strcpy(name, "Selector"); return 8;
597		case UAC1_PROCESSING_UNIT:
598			strcpy(name, "Process Unit"); return 12;
599		case UAC1_EXTENSION_UNIT:
600			strcpy(name, "Ext Unit"); return 8;
601		case UAC_MIXER_UNIT:
602			strcpy(name, "Mixer"); return 5;
603		default:
604			return sprintf(name, "Unit %d", iterm->id);
605		}
606	}
607
608	switch (iterm->type & 0xff00) {
609	case 0x0100:
610		strcpy(name, "PCM"); return 3;
611	case 0x0200:
612		strcpy(name, "Mic"); return 3;
613	case 0x0400:
614		strcpy(name, "Headset"); return 7;
615	case 0x0500:
616		strcpy(name, "Phone"); return 5;
617	}
618
619	for (names = iterm_names; names->type; names++)
620		if (names->type == iterm->type) {
621			strcpy(name, names->name);
622			return strlen(names->name);
623		}
624	return 0;
625}
626
627
628/*
629 * parse the source unit recursively until it reaches to a terminal
630 * or a branched unit.
631 */
632static int check_input_term(struct mixer_build *state, int id, struct usb_audio_term *term)
633{
634	int err;
635	void *p1;
636
637	memset(term, 0, sizeof(*term));
638	while ((p1 = find_audio_control_unit(state, id)) != NULL) {
639		unsigned char *hdr = p1;
640		term->id = id;
641		switch (hdr[2]) {
642		case UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL:
643			if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
644				struct uac_input_terminal_descriptor *d = p1;
645				term->type = le16_to_cpu(d->wTerminalType);
646				term->channels = d->bNrChannels;
647				term->chconfig = le16_to_cpu(d->wChannelConfig);
648				term->name = d->iTerminal;
649			} else { /* UAC_VERSION_2 */
650				struct uac2_input_terminal_descriptor *d = p1;
651				term->type = le16_to_cpu(d->wTerminalType);
652				term->channels = d->bNrChannels;
653				term->chconfig = le32_to_cpu(d->bmChannelConfig);
654				term->name = d->iTerminal;
655
656				/* call recursively to get the clock selectors */
657				err = check_input_term(state, d->bCSourceID, term);
658				if (err < 0)
659					return err;
660			}
661			return 0;
662		case UAC_FEATURE_UNIT: {
663			/* the header is the same for v1 and v2 */
664			struct uac_feature_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
665			id = d->bSourceID;
666			break; /* continue to parse */
667		}
668		case UAC_MIXER_UNIT: {
669			struct uac_mixer_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
670			term->type = d->bDescriptorSubtype << 16; /* virtual type */
671			term->channels = uac_mixer_unit_bNrChannels(d);
672			term->chconfig = uac_mixer_unit_wChannelConfig(d, state->mixer->protocol);
673			term->name = uac_mixer_unit_iMixer(d);
674			return 0;
675		}
676		case UAC_SELECTOR_UNIT:
677		case UAC2_CLOCK_SELECTOR: {
678			struct uac_selector_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
679			/* call recursively to retrieve the channel info */
680			if (check_input_term(state, d->baSourceID[0], term) < 0)
681				return -ENODEV;
682			term->type = d->bDescriptorSubtype << 16; /* virtual type */
683			term->id = id;
684			term->name = uac_selector_unit_iSelector(d);
685			return 0;
686		}
687		case UAC1_PROCESSING_UNIT:
688		case UAC1_EXTENSION_UNIT: {
689			struct uac_processing_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
690			if (d->bNrInPins) {
691				id = d->baSourceID[0];
692				break; /* continue to parse */
693			}
694			term->type = d->bDescriptorSubtype << 16; /* virtual type */
695			term->channels = uac_processing_unit_bNrChannels(d);
696			term->chconfig = uac_processing_unit_wChannelConfig(d, state->mixer->protocol);
697			term->name = uac_processing_unit_iProcessing(d, state->mixer->protocol);
698			return 0;
699		}
700		case UAC2_CLOCK_SOURCE: {
701			struct uac_clock_source_descriptor *d = p1;
702			term->type = d->bDescriptorSubtype << 16; /* virtual type */
703			term->id = id;
704			term->name = d->iClockSource;
705			return 0;
706		}
707		default:
708			return -ENODEV;
709		}
710	}
711	return -ENODEV;
712}
713
714
715/*
716 * Feature Unit
717 */
718
719/* feature unit control information */
720struct usb_feature_control_info {
721	const char *name;
722	unsigned int type;	/* control type (mute, volume, etc.) */
723};
724
725static struct usb_feature_control_info audio_feature_info[] = {
726	{ "Mute",			USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN },
727	{ "Volume",			USB_MIXER_S16 },
728	{ "Tone Control - Bass",	USB_MIXER_S8 },
729	{ "Tone Control - Mid",		USB_MIXER_S8 },
730	{ "Tone Control - Treble",	USB_MIXER_S8 },
731	{ "Graphic Equalizer",		USB_MIXER_S8 },
732	{ "Auto Gain Control",		USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
733	{ "Delay Control",		USB_MIXER_U16 },
734	{ "Bass Boost",			USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
735	{ "Loudness",			USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
736	/* UAC2 specific */
737	{ "Input Gain Control",		USB_MIXER_U16 },
738	{ "Input Gain Pad Control",	USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
739	{ "Phase Inverter Control",	USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
740};
741
742
743/* private_free callback */
744static void usb_mixer_elem_free(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
745{
746	kfree(kctl->private_data);
747	kctl->private_data = NULL;
748}
749
750
751/*
752 * interface to ALSA control for feature/mixer units
753 */
754
755/*
756 * retrieve the minimum and maximum values for the specified control
757 */
758static int get_min_max(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int default_min)
759{
760	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->mixer->chip;
761
762	/* for failsafe */
763	cval->min = default_min;
764	cval->max = cval->min + 1;
765	cval->res = 1;
766	cval->dBmin = cval->dBmax = 0;
767
768	if (cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN ||
769	    cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN) {
770		cval->initialized = 1;
771	} else {
772		int minchn = 0;
773		if (cval->cmask) {
774			int i;
775			for (i = 0; i < MAX_CHANNELS; i++)
776				if (cval->cmask & (1 << i)) {
777					minchn = i + 1;
778					break;
779				}
780		}
781		if (get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_MAX, (cval->control << 8) | minchn, &cval->max) < 0 ||
782		    get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_MIN, (cval->control << 8) | minchn, &cval->min) < 0) {
783			snd_printd(KERN_ERR "%d:%d: cannot get min/max values for control %d (id %d)\n",
784				   cval->id, snd_usb_ctrl_intf(chip), cval->control, cval->id);
785			return -EINVAL;
786		}
787		if (get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_RES, (cval->control << 8) | minchn, &cval->res) < 0) {
788			cval->res = 1;
789		} else {
790			int last_valid_res = cval->res;
791
792			while (cval->res > 1) {
793				if (snd_usb_mixer_set_ctl_value(cval, UAC_SET_RES,
794								(cval->control << 8) | minchn, cval->res / 2) < 0)
795					break;
796				cval->res /= 2;
797			}
798			if (get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_RES, (cval->control << 8) | minchn, &cval->res) < 0)
799				cval->res = last_valid_res;
800		}
801		if (cval->res == 0)
802			cval->res = 1;
803
804		/* Additional checks for the proper resolution
805		 *
806		 * Some devices report smaller resolutions than actually
807		 * reacting.  They don't return errors but simply clip
808		 * to the lower aligned value.
809		 */
810		if (cval->min + cval->res < cval->max) {
811			int last_valid_res = cval->res;
812			int saved, test, check;
813			get_cur_mix_raw(cval, minchn, &saved);
814			for (;;) {
815				test = saved;
816				if (test < cval->max)
817					test += cval->res;
818				else
819					test -= cval->res;
820				if (test < cval->min || test > cval->max ||
821				    set_cur_mix_value(cval, minchn, 0, test) ||
822				    get_cur_mix_raw(cval, minchn, &check)) {
823					cval->res = last_valid_res;
824					break;
825				}
826				if (test == check)
827					break;
828				cval->res *= 2;
829			}
830			set_cur_mix_value(cval, minchn, 0, saved);
831		}
832
833		cval->initialized = 1;
834	}
835
836	/* USB descriptions contain the dB scale in 1/256 dB unit
837	 * while ALSA TLV contains in 1/100 dB unit
838	 */
839	cval->dBmin = (convert_signed_value(cval, cval->min) * 100) / 256;
840	cval->dBmax = (convert_signed_value(cval, cval->max) * 100) / 256;
841	if (cval->dBmin > cval->dBmax) {
842		/* something is wrong; assume it's either from/to 0dB */
843		if (cval->dBmin < 0)
844			cval->dBmax = 0;
845		else if (cval->dBmin > 0)
846			cval->dBmin = 0;
847		if (cval->dBmin > cval->dBmax) {
848			/* totally crap, return an error */
849			return -EINVAL;
850		}
851	}
852
853	return 0;
854}
855
856
857/* get a feature/mixer unit info */
858static int mixer_ctl_feature_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
859{
860	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
861
862	if (cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN ||
863	    cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN)
864		uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
865	else
866		uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
867	uinfo->count = cval->channels;
868	if (cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN ||
869	    cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN) {
870		uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
871		uinfo->value.integer.max = 1;
872	} else {
873		if (! cval->initialized)
874			get_min_max(cval,  0);
875		uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
876		uinfo->value.integer.max =
877			(cval->max - cval->min + cval->res - 1) / cval->res;
878	}
879	return 0;
880}
881
882/* get the current value from feature/mixer unit */
883static int mixer_ctl_feature_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
884{
885	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
886	int c, cnt, val, err;
887
888	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = cval->min;
889	if (cval->cmask) {
890		cnt = 0;
891		for (c = 0; c < MAX_CHANNELS; c++) {
892			if (!(cval->cmask & (1 << c)))
893				continue;
894			err = get_cur_mix_value(cval, c + 1, cnt, &val);
895			if (err < 0)
896				return cval->mixer->ignore_ctl_error ? 0 : err;
897			val = get_relative_value(cval, val);
898			ucontrol->value.integer.value[cnt] = val;
899			cnt++;
900		}
901		return 0;
902	} else {
903		/* master channel */
904		err = get_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, &val);
905		if (err < 0)
906			return cval->mixer->ignore_ctl_error ? 0 : err;
907		val = get_relative_value(cval, val);
908		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = val;
909	}
910	return 0;
911}
912
913/* put the current value to feature/mixer unit */
914static int mixer_ctl_feature_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
915{
916	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
917	int c, cnt, val, oval, err;
918	int changed = 0;
919
920	if (cval->cmask) {
921		cnt = 0;
922		for (c = 0; c < MAX_CHANNELS; c++) {
923			if (!(cval->cmask & (1 << c)))
924				continue;
925			err = get_cur_mix_value(cval, c + 1, cnt, &oval);
926			if (err < 0)
927				return cval->mixer->ignore_ctl_error ? 0 : err;
928			val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[cnt];
929			val = get_abs_value(cval, val);
930			if (oval != val) {
931				set_cur_mix_value(cval, c + 1, cnt, val);
932				changed = 1;
933			}
934			cnt++;
935		}
936	} else {
937		/* master channel */
938		err = get_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, &oval);
939		if (err < 0)
940			return cval->mixer->ignore_ctl_error ? 0 : err;
941		val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
942		val = get_abs_value(cval, val);
943		if (val != oval) {
944			set_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, val);
945			changed = 1;
946		}
947	}
948	return changed;
949}
950
951static struct snd_kcontrol_new usb_feature_unit_ctl = {
952	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
953	.name = "", /* will be filled later manually */
954	.info = mixer_ctl_feature_info,
955	.get = mixer_ctl_feature_get,
956	.put = mixer_ctl_feature_put,
957};
958
959/* the read-only variant */
960static struct snd_kcontrol_new usb_feature_unit_ctl_ro = {
961	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
962	.name = "", /* will be filled later manually */
963	.info = mixer_ctl_feature_info,
964	.get = mixer_ctl_feature_get,
965	.put = NULL,
966};
967
968
969/*
970 * build a feature control
971 */
972
973static size_t append_ctl_name(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, const char *str)
974{
975	return strlcat(kctl->id.name, str, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
976}
977
978static void build_feature_ctl(struct mixer_build *state, void *raw_desc,
979			      unsigned int ctl_mask, int control,
980			      struct usb_audio_term *iterm, int unitid,
981			      int readonly_mask)
982{
983	struct uac_feature_unit_descriptor *desc = raw_desc;
984	unsigned int len = 0;
985	int mapped_name = 0;
986	int nameid = uac_feature_unit_iFeature(desc);
987	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
988	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
989	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
990
991	control++; /* change from zero-based to 1-based value */
992
993	if (control == UAC_FU_GRAPHIC_EQUALIZER) {
994		return;
995	}
996
997	map = find_map(state, unitid, control);
998	if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
999		return;
1000
1001	cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
1002	if (! cval) {
1003		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
1004		return;
1005	}
1006	cval->mixer = state->mixer;
1007	cval->id = unitid;
1008	cval->control = control;
1009	cval->cmask = ctl_mask;
1010	cval->val_type = audio_feature_info[control-1].type;
1011	if (ctl_mask == 0) {
1012		cval->channels = 1;	/* master channel */
1013		cval->master_readonly = readonly_mask;
1014	} else {
1015		int i, c = 0;
1016		for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
1017			if (ctl_mask & (1 << i))
1018				c++;
1019		cval->channels = c;
1020		cval->ch_readonly = readonly_mask;
1021	}
1022
1023	/* get min/max values */
1024	get_min_max(cval, 0);
1025
1026	/* if all channels in the mask are marked read-only, make the control
1027	 * read-only. set_cur_mix_value() will check the mask again and won't
1028	 * issue write commands to read-only channels. */
1029	if (cval->channels == readonly_mask)
1030		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&usb_feature_unit_ctl_ro, cval);
1031	else
1032		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&usb_feature_unit_ctl, cval);
1033
1034	if (! kctl) {
1035		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
1036		kfree(cval);
1037		return;
1038	}
1039	kctl->private_free = usb_mixer_elem_free;
1040
1041	len = check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1042	mapped_name = len != 0;
1043	if (! len && nameid)
1044		len = snd_usb_copy_string_desc(state, nameid,
1045				kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1046
1047	switch (control) {
1048	case UAC_FU_MUTE:
1049	case UAC_FU_VOLUME:
1050		/* determine the control name.  the rule is:
1051		 * - if a name id is given in descriptor, use it.
1052		 * - if the connected input can be determined, then use the name
1053		 *   of terminal type.
1054		 * - if the connected output can be determined, use it.
1055		 * - otherwise, anonymous name.
1056		 */
1057		if (! len) {
1058			len = get_term_name(state, iterm, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name), 1);
1059			if (! len)
1060				len = get_term_name(state, &state->oterm, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name), 1);
1061			if (! len)
1062				len = snprintf(kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name),
1063					       "Feature %d", unitid);
1064		}
1065		/* determine the stream direction:
1066		 * if the connected output is USB stream, then it's likely a
1067		 * capture stream.  otherwise it should be playback (hopefully :)
1068		 */
1069		if (! mapped_name && ! (state->oterm.type >> 16)) {
1070			if ((state->oterm.type & 0xff00) == 0x0100) {
1071				len = append_ctl_name(kctl, " Capture");
1072			} else {
1073				len = append_ctl_name(kctl, " Playback");
1074			}
1075		}
1076		append_ctl_name(kctl, control == UAC_FU_MUTE ?
1077				" Switch" : " Volume");
1078		if (control == UAC_FU_VOLUME) {
1079			kctl->tlv.c = mixer_vol_tlv;
1080			kctl->vd[0].access |=
1081				SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ |
1082				SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_CALLBACK;
1083			check_mapped_dB(map, cval);
1084		}
1085		break;
1086
1087	default:
1088		if (! len)
1089			strlcpy(kctl->id.name, audio_feature_info[control-1].name,
1090				sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1091		break;
1092	}
1093
1094	/* volume control quirks */
1095	switch (state->chip->usb_id) {
1096	case USB_ID(0x0471, 0x0101):
1097	case USB_ID(0x0471, 0x0104):
1098	case USB_ID(0x0471, 0x0105):
1099	case USB_ID(0x0672, 0x1041):
1100	/* quirk for UDA1321/N101.
1101	 * note that detection between firmware 2.1.1.7 (N101)
1102	 * and later 2.1.1.21 is not very clear from datasheets.
1103	 * I hope that the min value is -15360 for newer firmware --jk
1104	 */
1105		if (!strcmp(kctl->id.name, "PCM Playback Volume") &&
1106		    cval->min == -15616) {
1107			snd_printk(KERN_INFO
1108				 "set volume quirk for UDA1321/N101 chip\n");
1109			cval->max = -256;
1110		}
1111		break;
1112
1113	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x09a4):
1114		if (!strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Mic Capture Volume")) {
1115			snd_printk(KERN_INFO
1116				"set volume quirk for QuickCam E3500\n");
1117			cval->min = 6080;
1118			cval->max = 8768;
1119			cval->res = 192;
1120		}
1121		break;
1122
1123	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0809):
1124	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0991):
1125	/* Most audio usb devices lie about volume resolution.
1126	 * Most Logitech webcams have res = 384.
1127	 * Proboly there is some logitech magic behind this number --fishor
1128	 */
1129		if (!strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Mic Capture Volume")) {
1130			snd_printk(KERN_INFO
1131				"set resolution quirk: cval->res = 384\n");
1132			cval->res = 384;
1133		}
1134		break;
1135
1136	}
1137
1138	snd_printdd(KERN_INFO "[%d] FU [%s] ch = %d, val = %d/%d/%d\n",
1139		    cval->id, kctl->id.name, cval->channels, cval->min, cval->max, cval->res);
1140	add_control_to_empty(state, kctl);
1141}
1142
1143
1144
1145/*
1146 * parse a feature unit
1147 *
1148 * most of controlls are defined here.
1149 */
1150static int parse_audio_feature_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid, void *_ftr)
1151{
1152	int channels, i, j;
1153	struct usb_audio_term iterm;
1154	unsigned int master_bits, first_ch_bits;
1155	int err, csize;
1156	struct uac_feature_unit_descriptor *hdr = _ftr;
1157	__u8 *bmaControls;
1158
1159	if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
1160		csize = hdr->bControlSize;
1161		channels = (hdr->bLength - 7) / csize - 1;
1162		bmaControls = hdr->bmaControls;
1163	} else {
1164		struct uac2_feature_unit_descriptor *ftr = _ftr;
1165		csize = 4;
1166		channels = (hdr->bLength - 6) / 4 - 1;
1167		bmaControls = ftr->bmaControls;
1168	}
1169
1170	if (hdr->bLength < 7 || !csize || hdr->bLength < 7 + csize) {
1171		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "usbaudio: unit %u: invalid UAC_FEATURE_UNIT descriptor\n", unitid);
1172		return -EINVAL;
1173	}
1174
1175	/* parse the source unit */
1176	if ((err = parse_audio_unit(state, hdr->bSourceID)) < 0)
1177		return err;
1178
1179	/* determine the input source type and name */
1180	if (check_input_term(state, hdr->bSourceID, &iterm) < 0)
1181		return -EINVAL;
1182
1183	master_bits = snd_usb_combine_bytes(bmaControls, csize);
1184	/* master configuration quirks */
1185	switch (state->chip->usb_id) {
1186	case USB_ID(0x08bb, 0x2702):
1187		snd_printk(KERN_INFO
1188			   "usbmixer: master volume quirk for PCM2702 chip\n");
1189		/* disable non-functional volume control */
1190		master_bits &= ~UAC_CONTROL_BIT(UAC_FU_VOLUME);
1191		break;
1192	}
1193	if (channels > 0)
1194		first_ch_bits = snd_usb_combine_bytes(bmaControls + csize, csize);
1195	else
1196		first_ch_bits = 0;
1197
1198	if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
1199		/* check all control types */
1200		for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
1201			unsigned int ch_bits = 0;
1202			for (j = 0; j < channels; j++) {
1203				unsigned int mask = snd_usb_combine_bytes(bmaControls + csize * (j+1), csize);
1204				if (mask & (1 << i))
1205					ch_bits |= (1 << j);
1206			}
1207			/* audio class v1 controls are never read-only */
1208			if (ch_bits & 1) /* the first channel must be set (for ease of programming) */
1209				build_feature_ctl(state, _ftr, ch_bits, i, &iterm, unitid, 0);
1210			if (master_bits & (1 << i))
1211				build_feature_ctl(state, _ftr, 0, i, &iterm, unitid, 0);
1212		}
1213	} else { /* UAC_VERSION_2 */
1214		for (i = 0; i < 30/2; i++) {
1215			unsigned int ch_bits = 0;
1216			unsigned int ch_read_only = 0;
1217
1218			for (j = 0; j < channels; j++) {
1219				unsigned int mask = snd_usb_combine_bytes(bmaControls + csize * (j+1), csize);
1220				if (uac2_control_is_readable(mask, i)) {
1221					ch_bits |= (1 << j);
1222					if (!uac2_control_is_writeable(mask, i))
1223						ch_read_only |= (1 << j);
1224				}
1225			}
1226
1227			/* NOTE: build_feature_ctl() will mark the control read-only if all channels
1228			 * are marked read-only in the descriptors. Otherwise, the control will be
1229			 * reported as writeable, but the driver will not actually issue a write
1230			 * command for read-only channels */
1231			if (ch_bits & 1) /* the first channel must be set (for ease of programming) */
1232				build_feature_ctl(state, _ftr, ch_bits, i, &iterm, unitid, ch_read_only);
1233			if (uac2_control_is_readable(master_bits, i))
1234				build_feature_ctl(state, _ftr, 0, i, &iterm, unitid,
1235						  !uac2_control_is_writeable(master_bits, i));
1236		}
1237	}
1238
1239	return 0;
1240}
1241
1242
1243/*
1244 * Mixer Unit
1245 */
1246
1247/*
1248 * build a mixer unit control
1249 *
1250 * the callbacks are identical with feature unit.
1251 * input channel number (zero based) is given in control field instead.
1252 */
1253
1254static void build_mixer_unit_ctl(struct mixer_build *state,
1255				 struct uac_mixer_unit_descriptor *desc,
1256				 int in_pin, int in_ch, int unitid,
1257				 struct usb_audio_term *iterm)
1258{
1259	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
1260	unsigned int num_outs = uac_mixer_unit_bNrChannels(desc);
1261	unsigned int i, len;
1262	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1263	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
1264
1265	map = find_map(state, unitid, 0);
1266	if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
1267		return;
1268
1269	cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
1270	if (! cval)
1271		return;
1272
1273	cval->mixer = state->mixer;
1274	cval->id = unitid;
1275	cval->control = in_ch + 1; /* based on 1 */
1276	cval->val_type = USB_MIXER_S16;
1277	for (i = 0; i < num_outs; i++) {
1278		if (check_matrix_bitmap(uac_mixer_unit_bmControls(desc, state->mixer->protocol), in_ch, i, num_outs)) {
1279			cval->cmask |= (1 << i);
1280			cval->channels++;
1281		}
1282	}
1283
1284	/* get min/max values */
1285	get_min_max(cval, 0);
1286
1287	kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&usb_feature_unit_ctl, cval);
1288	if (! kctl) {
1289		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
1290		kfree(cval);
1291		return;
1292	}
1293	kctl->private_free = usb_mixer_elem_free;
1294
1295	len = check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1296	if (! len)
1297		len = get_term_name(state, iterm, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name), 0);
1298	if (! len)
1299		len = sprintf(kctl->id.name, "Mixer Source %d", in_ch + 1);
1300	append_ctl_name(kctl, " Volume");
1301
1302	snd_printdd(KERN_INFO "[%d] MU [%s] ch = %d, val = %d/%d\n",
1303		    cval->id, kctl->id.name, cval->channels, cval->min, cval->max);
1304	add_control_to_empty(state, kctl);
1305}
1306
1307
1308/*
1309 * parse a mixer unit
1310 */
1311static int parse_audio_mixer_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid, void *raw_desc)
1312{
1313	struct uac_mixer_unit_descriptor *desc = raw_desc;
1314	struct usb_audio_term iterm;
1315	int input_pins, num_ins, num_outs;
1316	int pin, ich, err;
1317
1318	if (desc->bLength < 11 || ! (input_pins = desc->bNrInPins) || ! (num_outs = uac_mixer_unit_bNrChannels(desc))) {
1319		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "invalid MIXER UNIT descriptor %d\n", unitid);
1320		return -EINVAL;
1321	}
1322	/* no bmControls field (e.g. Maya44) -> ignore */
1323	if (desc->bLength <= 10 + input_pins) {
1324		snd_printdd(KERN_INFO "MU %d has no bmControls field\n", unitid);
1325		return 0;
1326	}
1327
1328	num_ins = 0;
1329	ich = 0;
1330	for (pin = 0; pin < input_pins; pin++) {
1331		err = parse_audio_unit(state, desc->baSourceID[pin]);
1332		if (err < 0)
1333			return err;
1334		err = check_input_term(state, desc->baSourceID[pin], &iterm);
1335		if (err < 0)
1336			return err;
1337		num_ins += iterm.channels;
1338		for (; ich < num_ins; ++ich) {
1339			int och, ich_has_controls = 0;
1340
1341			for (och = 0; och < num_outs; ++och) {
1342				if (check_matrix_bitmap(uac_mixer_unit_bmControls(desc, state->mixer->protocol),
1343							ich, och, num_outs)) {
1344					ich_has_controls = 1;
1345					break;
1346				}
1347			}
1348			if (ich_has_controls)
1349				build_mixer_unit_ctl(state, desc, pin, ich,
1350						     unitid, &iterm);
1351		}
1352	}
1353	return 0;
1354}
1355
1356
1357/*
1358 * Processing Unit / Extension Unit
1359 */
1360
1361/* get callback for processing/extension unit */
1362static int mixer_ctl_procunit_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1363{
1364	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1365	int err, val;
1366
1367	err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &val);
1368	if (err < 0 && cval->mixer->ignore_ctl_error) {
1369		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = cval->min;
1370		return 0;
1371	}
1372	if (err < 0)
1373		return err;
1374	val = get_relative_value(cval, val);
1375	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = val;
1376	return 0;
1377}
1378
1379/* put callback for processing/extension unit */
1380static int mixer_ctl_procunit_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1381{
1382	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1383	int val, oval, err;
1384
1385	err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &oval);
1386	if (err < 0) {
1387		if (cval->mixer->ignore_ctl_error)
1388			return 0;
1389		return err;
1390	}
1391	val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
1392	val = get_abs_value(cval, val);
1393	if (val != oval) {
1394		set_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, val);
1395		return 1;
1396	}
1397	return 0;
1398}
1399
1400/* alsa control interface for processing/extension unit */
1401static struct snd_kcontrol_new mixer_procunit_ctl = {
1402	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1403	.name = "", /* will be filled later */
1404	.info = mixer_ctl_feature_info,
1405	.get = mixer_ctl_procunit_get,
1406	.put = mixer_ctl_procunit_put,
1407};
1408
1409
1410/*
1411 * predefined data for processing units
1412 */
1413struct procunit_value_info {
1414	int control;
1415	char *suffix;
1416	int val_type;
1417	int min_value;
1418};
1419
1420struct procunit_info {
1421	int type;
1422	char *name;
1423	struct procunit_value_info *values;
1424};
1425
1426static struct procunit_value_info updown_proc_info[] = {
1427	{ UAC_UD_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
1428	{ UAC_UD_MODE_SELECT, "Mode Select", USB_MIXER_U8, 1 },
1429	{ 0 }
1430};
1431static struct procunit_value_info prologic_proc_info[] = {
1432	{ UAC_DP_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
1433	{ UAC_DP_MODE_SELECT, "Mode Select", USB_MIXER_U8, 1 },
1434	{ 0 }
1435};
1436static struct procunit_value_info threed_enh_proc_info[] = {
1437	{ UAC_3D_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
1438	{ UAC_3D_SPACE, "Spaciousness", USB_MIXER_U8 },
1439	{ 0 }
1440};
1441static struct procunit_value_info reverb_proc_info[] = {
1442	{ UAC_REVERB_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
1443	{ UAC_REVERB_LEVEL, "Level", USB_MIXER_U8 },
1444	{ UAC_REVERB_TIME, "Time", USB_MIXER_U16 },
1445	{ UAC_REVERB_FEEDBACK, "Feedback", USB_MIXER_U8 },
1446	{ 0 }
1447};
1448static struct procunit_value_info chorus_proc_info[] = {
1449	{ UAC_CHORUS_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
1450	{ UAC_CHORUS_LEVEL, "Level", USB_MIXER_U8 },
1451	{ UAC_CHORUS_RATE, "Rate", USB_MIXER_U16 },
1452	{ UAC_CHORUS_DEPTH, "Depth", USB_MIXER_U16 },
1453	{ 0 }
1454};
1455static struct procunit_value_info dcr_proc_info[] = {
1456	{ UAC_DCR_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
1457	{ UAC_DCR_RATE, "Ratio", USB_MIXER_U16 },
1458	{ UAC_DCR_MAXAMPL, "Max Amp", USB_MIXER_S16 },
1459	{ UAC_DCR_THRESHOLD, "Threshold", USB_MIXER_S16 },
1460	{ UAC_DCR_ATTACK_TIME, "Attack Time", USB_MIXER_U16 },
1461	{ UAC_DCR_RELEASE_TIME, "Release Time", USB_MIXER_U16 },
1462	{ 0 }
1463};
1464
1465static struct procunit_info procunits[] = {
1466	{ UAC_PROCESS_UP_DOWNMIX, "Up Down", updown_proc_info },
1467	{ UAC_PROCESS_DOLBY_PROLOGIC, "Dolby Prologic", prologic_proc_info },
1468	{ UAC_PROCESS_STEREO_EXTENDER, "3D Stereo Extender", threed_enh_proc_info },
1469	{ UAC_PROCESS_REVERB, "Reverb", reverb_proc_info },
1470	{ UAC_PROCESS_CHORUS, "Chorus", chorus_proc_info },
1471	{ UAC_PROCESS_DYN_RANGE_COMP, "DCR", dcr_proc_info },
1472	{ 0 },
1473};
1474/*
1475 * predefined data for extension units
1476 */
1477static struct procunit_value_info clock_rate_xu_info[] = {
1478	{ USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE_SELECTOR, "Selector", USB_MIXER_U8, 0 },
1479	{ 0 }
1480};
1481static struct procunit_value_info clock_source_xu_info[] = {
1482	{ USB_XU_CLOCK_SOURCE_SELECTOR, "External", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
1483	{ 0 }
1484};
1485static struct procunit_value_info spdif_format_xu_info[] = {
1486	{ USB_XU_DIGITAL_FORMAT_SELECTOR, "SPDIF/AC3", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
1487	{ 0 }
1488};
1489static struct procunit_value_info soft_limit_xu_info[] = {
1490	{ USB_XU_SOFT_LIMIT_SELECTOR, " ", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
1491	{ 0 }
1492};
1493static struct procunit_info extunits[] = {
1494	{ USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE, "Clock rate", clock_rate_xu_info },
1495	{ USB_XU_CLOCK_SOURCE, "DigitalIn CLK source", clock_source_xu_info },
1496	{ USB_XU_DIGITAL_IO_STATUS, "DigitalOut format:", spdif_format_xu_info },
1497	{ USB_XU_DEVICE_OPTIONS, "AnalogueIn Soft Limit", soft_limit_xu_info },
1498	{ 0 }
1499};
1500/*
1501 * build a processing/extension unit
1502 */
1503static int build_audio_procunit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid, void *raw_desc, struct procunit_info *list, char *name)
1504{
1505	struct uac_processing_unit_descriptor *desc = raw_desc;
1506	int num_ins = desc->bNrInPins;
1507	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
1508	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1509	int i, err, nameid, type, len;
1510	struct procunit_info *info;
1511	struct procunit_value_info *valinfo;
1512	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
1513	static struct procunit_value_info default_value_info[] = {
1514		{ 0x01, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
1515		{ 0 }
1516	};
1517	static struct procunit_info default_info = {
1518		0, NULL, default_value_info
1519	};
1520
1521	if (desc->bLength < 13 || desc->bLength < 13 + num_ins ||
1522	    desc->bLength < num_ins + uac_processing_unit_bControlSize(desc, state->mixer->protocol)) {
1523		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "invalid %s descriptor (id %d)\n", name, unitid);
1524		return -EINVAL;
1525	}
1526
1527	for (i = 0; i < num_ins; i++) {
1528		if ((err = parse_audio_unit(state, desc->baSourceID[i])) < 0)
1529			return err;
1530	}
1531
1532	type = le16_to_cpu(desc->wProcessType);
1533	for (info = list; info && info->type; info++)
1534		if (info->type == type)
1535			break;
1536	if (! info || ! info->type)
1537		info = &default_info;
1538
1539	for (valinfo = info->values; valinfo->control; valinfo++) {
1540		__u8 *controls = uac_processing_unit_bmControls(desc, state->mixer->protocol);
1541
1542		if (! (controls[valinfo->control / 8] & (1 << ((valinfo->control % 8) - 1))))
1543			continue;
1544		map = find_map(state, unitid, valinfo->control);
1545		if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
1546			continue;
1547		cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
1548		if (! cval) {
1549			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
1550			return -ENOMEM;
1551		}
1552		cval->mixer = state->mixer;
1553		cval->id = unitid;
1554		cval->control = valinfo->control;
1555		cval->val_type = valinfo->val_type;
1556		cval->channels = 1;
1557
1558		/* get min/max values */
1559		if (type == UAC_PROCESS_UP_DOWNMIX && cval->control == UAC_UD_MODE_SELECT) {
1560			__u8 *control_spec = uac_processing_unit_specific(desc, state->mixer->protocol);
1561			cval->min = 1;
1562			cval->max = control_spec[0];
1563			cval->res = 1;
1564			cval->initialized = 1;
1565		} else {
1566			if (type == USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE) {
1567				/* E-Mu USB 0404/0202/TrackerPre
1568				 * samplerate control quirk
1569				 */
1570				cval->min = 0;
1571				cval->max = 5;
1572				cval->res = 1;
1573				cval->initialized = 1;
1574			} else
1575				get_min_max(cval, valinfo->min_value);
1576		}
1577
1578		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&mixer_procunit_ctl, cval);
1579		if (! kctl) {
1580			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
1581			kfree(cval);
1582			return -ENOMEM;
1583		}
1584		kctl->private_free = usb_mixer_elem_free;
1585
1586		if (check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name,
1587						sizeof(kctl->id.name)))
1588			/* nothing */ ;
1589		else if (info->name)
1590			strlcpy(kctl->id.name, info->name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1591		else {
1592			nameid = uac_processing_unit_iProcessing(desc, state->mixer->protocol);
1593			len = 0;
1594			if (nameid)
1595				len = snd_usb_copy_string_desc(state, nameid, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1596			if (! len)
1597				strlcpy(kctl->id.name, name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1598		}
1599		append_ctl_name(kctl, " ");
1600		append_ctl_name(kctl, valinfo->suffix);
1601
1602		snd_printdd(KERN_INFO "[%d] PU [%s] ch = %d, val = %d/%d\n",
1603			    cval->id, kctl->id.name, cval->channels, cval->min, cval->max);
1604		if ((err = add_control_to_empty(state, kctl)) < 0)
1605			return err;
1606	}
1607	return 0;
1608}
1609
1610
1611static int parse_audio_processing_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid, void *raw_desc)
1612{
1613	return build_audio_procunit(state, unitid, raw_desc, procunits, "Processing Unit");
1614}
1615
1616static int parse_audio_extension_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid, void *raw_desc)
1617{
1618	/* Note that we parse extension units with processing unit descriptors.
1619	 * That's ok as the layout is the same */
1620	return build_audio_procunit(state, unitid, raw_desc, extunits, "Extension Unit");
1621}
1622
1623
1624/*
1625 * Selector Unit
1626 */
1627
1628/* info callback for selector unit
1629 * use an enumerator type for routing
1630 */
1631static int mixer_ctl_selector_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1632{
1633	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1634	char **itemlist = (char **)kcontrol->private_value;
1635
1636	if (snd_BUG_ON(!itemlist))
1637		return -EINVAL;
1638	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_ENUMERATED;
1639	uinfo->count = 1;
1640	uinfo->value.enumerated.items = cval->max;
1641	if ((int)uinfo->value.enumerated.item >= cval->max)
1642		uinfo->value.enumerated.item = cval->max - 1;
1643	strcpy(uinfo->value.enumerated.name, itemlist[uinfo->value.enumerated.item]);
1644	return 0;
1645}
1646
1647/* get callback for selector unit */
1648static int mixer_ctl_selector_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1649{
1650	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1651	int val, err;
1652
1653	err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &val);
1654	if (err < 0) {
1655		if (cval->mixer->ignore_ctl_error) {
1656			ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = 0;
1657			return 0;
1658		}
1659		return err;
1660	}
1661	val = get_relative_value(cval, val);
1662	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = val;
1663	return 0;
1664}
1665
1666/* put callback for selector unit */
1667static int mixer_ctl_selector_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1668{
1669	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1670	int val, oval, err;
1671
1672	err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &oval);
1673	if (err < 0) {
1674		if (cval->mixer->ignore_ctl_error)
1675			return 0;
1676		return err;
1677	}
1678	val = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0];
1679	val = get_abs_value(cval, val);
1680	if (val != oval) {
1681		set_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, val);
1682		return 1;
1683	}
1684	return 0;
1685}
1686
1687/* alsa control interface for selector unit */
1688static struct snd_kcontrol_new mixer_selectunit_ctl = {
1689	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1690	.name = "", /* will be filled later */
1691	.info = mixer_ctl_selector_info,
1692	.get = mixer_ctl_selector_get,
1693	.put = mixer_ctl_selector_put,
1694};
1695
1696
1697/* private free callback.
1698 * free both private_data and private_value
1699 */
1700static void usb_mixer_selector_elem_free(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
1701{
1702	int i, num_ins = 0;
1703
1704	if (kctl->private_data) {
1705		struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kctl->private_data;
1706		num_ins = cval->max;
1707		kfree(cval);
1708		kctl->private_data = NULL;
1709	}
1710	if (kctl->private_value) {
1711		char **itemlist = (char **)kctl->private_value;
1712		for (i = 0; i < num_ins; i++)
1713			kfree(itemlist[i]);
1714		kfree(itemlist);
1715		kctl->private_value = 0;
1716	}
1717}
1718
1719/*
1720 * parse a selector unit
1721 */
1722static int parse_audio_selector_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid, void *raw_desc)
1723{
1724	struct uac_selector_unit_descriptor *desc = raw_desc;
1725	unsigned int i, nameid, len;
1726	int err;
1727	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
1728	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1729	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
1730	char **namelist;
1731
1732	if (!desc->bNrInPins || desc->bLength < 5 + desc->bNrInPins) {
1733		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "invalid SELECTOR UNIT descriptor %d\n", unitid);
1734		return -EINVAL;
1735	}
1736
1737	for (i = 0; i < desc->bNrInPins; i++) {
1738		if ((err = parse_audio_unit(state, desc->baSourceID[i])) < 0)
1739			return err;
1740	}
1741
1742	if (desc->bNrInPins == 1) /* only one ? nonsense! */
1743		return 0;
1744
1745	map = find_map(state, unitid, 0);
1746	if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
1747		return 0;
1748
1749	cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
1750	if (! cval) {
1751		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
1752		return -ENOMEM;
1753	}
1754	cval->mixer = state->mixer;
1755	cval->id = unitid;
1756	cval->val_type = USB_MIXER_U8;
1757	cval->channels = 1;
1758	cval->min = 1;
1759	cval->max = desc->bNrInPins;
1760	cval->res = 1;
1761	cval->initialized = 1;
1762
1763	if (desc->bDescriptorSubtype == UAC2_CLOCK_SELECTOR)
1764		cval->control = UAC2_CX_CLOCK_SELECTOR;
1765	else
1766		cval->control = 0;
1767
1768	namelist = kmalloc(sizeof(char *) * desc->bNrInPins, GFP_KERNEL);
1769	if (! namelist) {
1770		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot malloc\n");
1771		kfree(cval);
1772		return -ENOMEM;
1773	}
1774#define MAX_ITEM_NAME_LEN	64
1775	for (i = 0; i < desc->bNrInPins; i++) {
1776		struct usb_audio_term iterm;
1777		len = 0;
1778		namelist[i] = kmalloc(MAX_ITEM_NAME_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
1779		if (! namelist[i]) {
1780			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot malloc\n");
1781			while (i--)
1782				kfree(namelist[i]);
1783			kfree(namelist);
1784			kfree(cval);
1785			return -ENOMEM;
1786		}
1787		len = check_mapped_selector_name(state, unitid, i, namelist[i],
1788						 MAX_ITEM_NAME_LEN);
1789		if (! len && check_input_term(state, desc->baSourceID[i], &iterm) >= 0)
1790			len = get_term_name(state, &iterm, namelist[i], MAX_ITEM_NAME_LEN, 0);
1791		if (! len)
1792			sprintf(namelist[i], "Input %d", i);
1793	}
1794
1795	kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&mixer_selectunit_ctl, cval);
1796	if (! kctl) {
1797		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
1798		kfree(namelist);
1799		kfree(cval);
1800		return -ENOMEM;
1801	}
1802	kctl->private_value = (unsigned long)namelist;
1803	kctl->private_free = usb_mixer_selector_elem_free;
1804
1805	nameid = uac_selector_unit_iSelector(desc);
1806	len = check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1807	if (len)
1808		;
1809	else if (nameid)
1810		snd_usb_copy_string_desc(state, nameid, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1811	else {
1812		len = get_term_name(state, &state->oterm,
1813				    kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name), 0);
1814		if (! len)
1815			strlcpy(kctl->id.name, "USB", sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1816
1817		if (desc->bDescriptorSubtype == UAC2_CLOCK_SELECTOR)
1818			append_ctl_name(kctl, " Clock Source");
1819		else if ((state->oterm.type & 0xff00) == 0x0100)
1820			append_ctl_name(kctl, " Capture Source");
1821		else
1822			append_ctl_name(kctl, " Playback Source");
1823	}
1824
1825	snd_printdd(KERN_INFO "[%d] SU [%s] items = %d\n",
1826		    cval->id, kctl->id.name, desc->bNrInPins);
1827	if ((err = add_control_to_empty(state, kctl)) < 0)
1828		return err;
1829
1830	return 0;
1831}
1832
1833
1834/*
1835 * parse an audio unit recursively
1836 */
1837
1838static int parse_audio_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid)
1839{
1840	unsigned char *p1;
1841
1842	if (test_and_set_bit(unitid, state->unitbitmap))
1843		return 0; /* the unit already visited */
1844
1845	p1 = find_audio_control_unit(state, unitid);
1846	if (!p1) {
1847		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "usbaudio: unit %d not found!\n", unitid);
1848		return -EINVAL;
1849	}
1850
1851	switch (p1[2]) {
1852	case UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL:
1853	case UAC2_CLOCK_SOURCE:
1854		return 0; /* NOP */
1855	case UAC_MIXER_UNIT:
1856		return parse_audio_mixer_unit(state, unitid, p1);
1857	case UAC_SELECTOR_UNIT:
1858	case UAC2_CLOCK_SELECTOR:
1859		return parse_audio_selector_unit(state, unitid, p1);
1860	case UAC_FEATURE_UNIT:
1861		return parse_audio_feature_unit(state, unitid, p1);
1862	case UAC1_PROCESSING_UNIT:
1863	/*   UAC2_EFFECT_UNIT has the same value */
1864		if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1)
1865			return parse_audio_processing_unit(state, unitid, p1);
1866		else
1867			return 0;
1868	case UAC1_EXTENSION_UNIT:
1869	/*   UAC2_PROCESSING_UNIT_V2 has the same value */
1870		if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1)
1871			return parse_audio_extension_unit(state, unitid, p1);
1872		else /* UAC_VERSION_2 */
1873			return parse_audio_processing_unit(state, unitid, p1);
1874	default:
1875		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "usbaudio: unit %u: unexpected type 0x%02x\n", unitid, p1[2]);
1876		return -EINVAL;
1877	}
1878}
1879
1880static void snd_usb_mixer_free(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
1881{
1882	kfree(mixer->id_elems);
1883	if (mixer->urb) {
1884		kfree(mixer->urb->transfer_buffer);
1885		usb_free_urb(mixer->urb);
1886	}
1887	usb_free_urb(mixer->rc_urb);
1888	kfree(mixer->rc_setup_packet);
1889	kfree(mixer);
1890}
1891
1892static int snd_usb_mixer_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
1893{
1894	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer = device->device_data;
1895	snd_usb_mixer_free(mixer);
1896	return 0;
1897}
1898
1899/*
1900 * create mixer controls
1901 *
1902 * walk through all UAC_OUTPUT_TERMINAL descriptors to search for mixers
1903 */
1904static int snd_usb_mixer_controls(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
1905{
1906	struct mixer_build state;
1907	int err;
1908	const struct usbmix_ctl_map *map;
1909	struct usb_host_interface *hostif;
1910	void *p;
1911
1912	hostif = mixer->chip->ctrl_intf;
1913	memset(&state, 0, sizeof(state));
1914	state.chip = mixer->chip;
1915	state.mixer = mixer;
1916	state.buffer = hostif->extra;
1917	state.buflen = hostif->extralen;
1918
1919	/* check the mapping table */
1920	for (map = usbmix_ctl_maps; map->id; map++) {
1921		if (map->id == state.chip->usb_id) {
1922			state.map = map->map;
1923			state.selector_map = map->selector_map;
1924			mixer->ignore_ctl_error = map->ignore_ctl_error;
1925			break;
1926		}
1927	}
1928
1929	p = NULL;
1930	while ((p = snd_usb_find_csint_desc(hostif->extra, hostif->extralen, p, UAC_OUTPUT_TERMINAL)) != NULL) {
1931		if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
1932			struct uac1_output_terminal_descriptor *desc = p;
1933
1934			if (desc->bLength < sizeof(*desc))
1935				continue; /* invalid descriptor? */
1936			set_bit(desc->bTerminalID, state.unitbitmap);  /* mark terminal ID as visited */
1937			state.oterm.id = desc->bTerminalID;
1938			state.oterm.type = le16_to_cpu(desc->wTerminalType);
1939			state.oterm.name = desc->iTerminal;
1940			err = parse_audio_unit(&state, desc->bSourceID);
1941			if (err < 0)
1942				return err;
1943		} else { /* UAC_VERSION_2 */
1944			struct uac2_output_terminal_descriptor *desc = p;
1945
1946			if (desc->bLength < sizeof(*desc))
1947				continue; /* invalid descriptor? */
1948			set_bit(desc->bTerminalID, state.unitbitmap);  /* mark terminal ID as visited */
1949			state.oterm.id = desc->bTerminalID;
1950			state.oterm.type = le16_to_cpu(desc->wTerminalType);
1951			state.oterm.name = desc->iTerminal;
1952			err = parse_audio_unit(&state, desc->bSourceID);
1953			if (err < 0)
1954				return err;
1955
1956			/* for UAC2, use the same approach to also add the clock selectors */
1957			err = parse_audio_unit(&state, desc->bCSourceID);
1958			if (err < 0)
1959				return err;
1960		}
1961	}
1962
1963	return 0;
1964}
1965
1966void snd_usb_mixer_notify_id(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer, int unitid)
1967{
1968	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *info;
1969
1970	for (info = mixer->id_elems[unitid]; info; info = info->next_id_elem)
1971		snd_ctl_notify(mixer->chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE,
1972			       info->elem_id);
1973}
1974
1975static void snd_usb_mixer_dump_cval(struct snd_info_buffer *buffer,
1976				    int unitid,
1977				    struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval)
1978{
1979	static char *val_types[] = {"BOOLEAN", "INV_BOOLEAN",
1980				    "S8", "U8", "S16", "U16"};
1981	snd_iprintf(buffer, "  Unit: %i\n", unitid);
1982	if (cval->elem_id)
1983		snd_iprintf(buffer, "    Control: name=\"%s\", index=%i\n",
1984				cval->elem_id->name, cval->elem_id->index);
1985	snd_iprintf(buffer, "    Info: id=%i, control=%i, cmask=0x%x, "
1986			    "channels=%i, type=\"%s\"\n", cval->id,
1987			    cval->control, cval->cmask, cval->channels,
1988			    val_types[cval->val_type]);
1989	snd_iprintf(buffer, "    Volume: min=%i, max=%i, dBmin=%i, dBmax=%i\n",
1990			    cval->min, cval->max, cval->dBmin, cval->dBmax);
1991}
1992
1993static void snd_usb_mixer_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
1994				    struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
1995{
1996	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = entry->private_data;
1997	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer;
1998	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
1999	int unitid;
2000
2001	list_for_each_entry(mixer, &chip->mixer_list, list) {
2002		snd_iprintf(buffer,
2003			"USB Mixer: usb_id=0x%08x, ctrlif=%i, ctlerr=%i\n",
2004				chip->usb_id, snd_usb_ctrl_intf(chip),
2005				mixer->ignore_ctl_error);
2006		snd_iprintf(buffer, "Card: %s\n", chip->card->longname);
2007		for (unitid = 0; unitid < MAX_ID_ELEMS; unitid++) {
2008			for (cval = mixer->id_elems[unitid]; cval;
2009						cval = cval->next_id_elem)
2010				snd_usb_mixer_dump_cval(buffer, unitid, cval);
2011		}
2012	}
2013}
2014
2015static void snd_usb_mixer_interrupt_v2(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
2016				       int attribute, int value, int index)
2017{
2018	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *info;
2019	__u8 unitid = (index >> 8) & 0xff;
2020	__u8 control = (value >> 8) & 0xff;
2021	__u8 channel = value & 0xff;
2022
2023	if (channel >= MAX_CHANNELS) {
2024		snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s(): bogus channel number %d\n",
2025				__func__, channel);
2026		return;
2027	}
2028
2029	for (info = mixer->id_elems[unitid]; info; info = info->next_id_elem) {
2030		if (info->control != control)
2031			continue;
2032
2033		switch (attribute) {
2034		case UAC2_CS_CUR:
2035			/* invalidate cache, so the value is read from the device */
2036			if (channel)
2037				info->cached &= ~(1 << channel);
2038			else /* master channel */
2039				info->cached = 0;
2040
2041			snd_ctl_notify(mixer->chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE,
2042					info->elem_id);
2043			break;
2044
2045		case UAC2_CS_RANGE:
2046			/* TODO */
2047			break;
2048
2049		case UAC2_CS_MEM:
2050			/* TODO */
2051			break;
2052
2053		default:
2054			snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "unknown attribute %d in interrupt\n",
2055						attribute);
2056			break;
2057		} /* switch */
2058	}
2059}
2060
2061static void snd_usb_mixer_interrupt(struct urb *urb)
2062{
2063	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer = urb->context;
2064	int len = urb->actual_length;
2065
2066	if (urb->status != 0)
2067		goto requeue;
2068
2069	if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
2070		struct uac1_status_word *status;
2071
2072		for (status = urb->transfer_buffer;
2073		     len >= sizeof(*status);
2074		     len -= sizeof(*status), status++) {
2075			snd_printd(KERN_DEBUG "status interrupt: %02x %02x\n",
2076						status->bStatusType,
2077						status->bOriginator);
2078
2079			/* ignore any notifications not from the control interface */
2080			if ((status->bStatusType & UAC1_STATUS_TYPE_ORIG_MASK) !=
2081				UAC1_STATUS_TYPE_ORIG_AUDIO_CONTROL_IF)
2082				continue;
2083
2084			if (status->bStatusType & UAC1_STATUS_TYPE_MEM_CHANGED)
2085				snd_usb_mixer_rc_memory_change(mixer, status->bOriginator);
2086			else
2087				snd_usb_mixer_notify_id(mixer, status->bOriginator);
2088		}
2089	} else { /* UAC_VERSION_2 */
2090		struct uac2_interrupt_data_msg *msg;
2091
2092		for (msg = urb->transfer_buffer;
2093		     len >= sizeof(*msg);
2094		     len -= sizeof(*msg), msg++) {
2095			/* drop vendor specific and endpoint requests */
2096			if ((msg->bInfo & UAC2_INTERRUPT_DATA_MSG_VENDOR) ||
2097			    (msg->bInfo & UAC2_INTERRUPT_DATA_MSG_EP))
2098				continue;
2099
2100			snd_usb_mixer_interrupt_v2(mixer, msg->bAttribute,
2101						   le16_to_cpu(msg->wValue),
2102						   le16_to_cpu(msg->wIndex));
2103		}
2104	}
2105
2106requeue:
2107	if (urb->status != -ENOENT && urb->status != -ECONNRESET) {
2108		urb->dev = mixer->chip->dev;
2109		usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
2110	}
2111}
2112
2113/* create the handler for the optional status interrupt endpoint */
2114static int snd_usb_mixer_status_create(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
2115{
2116	struct usb_host_interface *hostif;
2117	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep;
2118	void *transfer_buffer;
2119	int buffer_length;
2120	unsigned int epnum;
2121
2122	hostif = mixer->chip->ctrl_intf;
2123	/* we need one interrupt input endpoint */
2124	if (get_iface_desc(hostif)->bNumEndpoints < 1)
2125		return 0;
2126	ep = get_endpoint(hostif, 0);
2127	if (!usb_endpoint_dir_in(ep) || !usb_endpoint_xfer_int(ep))
2128		return 0;
2129
2130	epnum = usb_endpoint_num(ep);
2131	buffer_length = le16_to_cpu(ep->wMaxPacketSize);
2132	transfer_buffer = kmalloc(buffer_length, GFP_KERNEL);
2133	if (!transfer_buffer)
2134		return -ENOMEM;
2135	mixer->urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
2136	if (!mixer->urb) {
2137		kfree(transfer_buffer);
2138		return -ENOMEM;
2139	}
2140	usb_fill_int_urb(mixer->urb, mixer->chip->dev,
2141			 usb_rcvintpipe(mixer->chip->dev, epnum),
2142			 transfer_buffer, buffer_length,
2143			 snd_usb_mixer_interrupt, mixer, ep->bInterval);
2144	usb_submit_urb(mixer->urb, GFP_KERNEL);
2145	return 0;
2146}
2147
2148int snd_usb_create_mixer(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int ctrlif,
2149			 int ignore_error)
2150{
2151	static struct snd_device_ops dev_ops = {
2152		.dev_free = snd_usb_mixer_dev_free
2153	};
2154	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer;
2155	struct snd_info_entry *entry;
2156	struct usb_host_interface *host_iface;
2157	int err;
2158
2159	strcpy(chip->card->mixername, "USB Mixer");
2160
2161	mixer = kzalloc(sizeof(*mixer), GFP_KERNEL);
2162	if (!mixer)
2163		return -ENOMEM;
2164	mixer->chip = chip;
2165	mixer->ignore_ctl_error = ignore_error;
2166	mixer->id_elems = kcalloc(MAX_ID_ELEMS, sizeof(*mixer->id_elems),
2167				  GFP_KERNEL);
2168	if (!mixer->id_elems) {
2169		kfree(mixer);
2170		return -ENOMEM;
2171	}
2172
2173	host_iface = &usb_ifnum_to_if(chip->dev, ctrlif)->altsetting[0];
2174	switch (get_iface_desc(host_iface)->bInterfaceProtocol) {
2175	case UAC_VERSION_1:
2176	default:
2177		mixer->protocol = UAC_VERSION_1;
2178		break;
2179	case UAC_VERSION_2:
2180		mixer->protocol = UAC_VERSION_2;
2181		break;
2182	}
2183
2184	if ((err = snd_usb_mixer_controls(mixer)) < 0 ||
2185	    (err = snd_usb_mixer_status_create(mixer)) < 0)
2186		goto _error;
2187
2188	snd_usb_mixer_apply_create_quirk(mixer);
2189
2190	err = snd_device_new(chip->card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, mixer, &dev_ops);
2191	if (err < 0)
2192		goto _error;
2193
2194	if (list_empty(&chip->mixer_list) &&
2195	    !snd_card_proc_new(chip->card, "usbmixer", &entry))
2196		snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, chip, snd_usb_mixer_proc_read);
2197
2198	list_add(&mixer->list, &chip->mixer_list);
2199	return 0;
2200
2201_error:
2202	snd_usb_mixer_free(mixer);
2203	return err;
2204}
2205
2206void snd_usb_mixer_disconnect(struct list_head *p)
2207{
2208	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer;
2209
2210	mixer = list_entry(p, struct usb_mixer_interface, list);
2211	usb_kill_urb(mixer->urb);
2212	usb_kill_urb(mixer->rc_urb);
2213}
2214