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  • only in /netgear-R7000-V1.0.7.12_1.2.5/components/opensource/linux/linux-2.6.36/sound/soc/sh/
1/*
2 * Hitachi Audio Controller (AC97) support for SH7760/SH7780
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Manuel Lauss <mano@roarinelk.homelinux.net>
5 *  licensed under the terms outlined in the file COPYING at the root
6 *  of the linux kernel sources.
7 *
8 * dont forget to set IPSEL/OMSEL register bits (in your board code) to
9 * enable HAC output pins!
10 */
11
12
13#include <linux/init.h>
14#include <linux/module.h>
15#include <linux/platform_device.h>
16#include <linux/interrupt.h>
17#include <linux/wait.h>
18#include <linux/delay.h>
19#include <sound/core.h>
20#include <sound/pcm.h>
21#include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
22#include <sound/initval.h>
23#include <sound/soc.h>
24
25/* regs and bits */
26#define HACCR		0x08
27#define HACCSAR		0x20
28#define HACCSDR		0x24
29#define HACPCML		0x28
30#define HACPCMR		0x2C
31#define HACTIER		0x50
32#define	HACTSR		0x54
33#define HACRIER		0x58
34#define HACRSR		0x5C
35#define HACACR		0x60
36
37#define CR_CR		(1 << 15)	/* "codec-ready" indicator */
38#define CR_CDRT		(1 << 11)	/* cold reset */
39#define CR_WMRT		(1 << 10)	/* warm reset */
40#define CR_B9		(1 << 9)	/* the mysterious "bit 9" */
41#define CR_ST		(1 << 5)	/* AC97 link start bit */
42
43#define CSAR_RD		(1 << 19)	/* AC97 data read bit */
44#define CSAR_WR		(0)
45
46#define TSR_CMDAMT	(1 << 31)
47#define TSR_CMDDMT	(1 << 30)
48
49#define RSR_STARY	(1 << 22)
50#define RSR_STDRY	(1 << 21)
51
52#define ACR_DMARX16	(1 << 30)
53#define ACR_DMATX16	(1 << 29)
54#define ACR_TX12ATOM	(1 << 26)
55#define ACR_DMARX20	((1 << 24) | (1 << 22))
56#define ACR_DMATX20	((1 << 23) | (1 << 21))
57
58#define CSDR_SHIFT	4
59#define CSDR_MASK	(0xffff << CSDR_SHIFT)
60#define CSAR_SHIFT	12
61#define CSAR_MASK	(0x7f << CSAR_SHIFT)
62
63#define AC97_WRITE_RETRY	1
64#define AC97_READ_RETRY		5
65
66/* manual-suggested AC97 codec access timeouts (us) */
67#define TMO_E1	500	/* 21 < E1 < 1000 */
68#define TMO_E2	13	/* 13 < E2 */
69#define TMO_E3	21	/* 21 < E3 */
70#define TMO_E4	500	/* 21 < E4 < 1000 */
71
72struct hac_priv {
73	unsigned long mmio;	/* HAC base address */
74} hac_cpu_data[] = {
75#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_SH7760)
76	{
77		.mmio	= 0xFE240000,
78	},
79	{
80		.mmio	= 0xFE250000,
81	},
82#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_SH7780)
83	{
84		.mmio	= 0xFFE40000,
85	},
86#else
87#error "Unsupported SuperH SoC"
88#endif
89};
90
91#define HACREG(reg)	(*(unsigned long *)(hac->mmio + (reg)))
92
93/*
94 * AC97 read/write flow as outlined in the SH7760 manual (pages 903-906)
95 */
96static int hac_get_codec_data(struct hac_priv *hac, unsigned short r,
97			      unsigned short *v)
98{
99	unsigned int to1, to2, i;
100	unsigned short adr;
101
102	for (i = AC97_READ_RETRY; i; i--) {
103		*v = 0;
104		/* wait for HAC to receive something from the codec */
105		for (to1 = TMO_E4;
106		     to1 && !(HACREG(HACRSR) & RSR_STARY);
107		     --to1)
108			udelay(1);
109		for (to2 = TMO_E4;
110		     to2 && !(HACREG(HACRSR) & RSR_STDRY);
111		     --to2)
112			udelay(1);
113
114		if (!to1 && !to2)
115			return 0;	/* codec comm is down */
116
117		adr = ((HACREG(HACCSAR) & CSAR_MASK) >> CSAR_SHIFT);
118		*v  = ((HACREG(HACCSDR) & CSDR_MASK) >> CSDR_SHIFT);
119
120		HACREG(HACRSR) &= ~(RSR_STDRY | RSR_STARY);
121
122		if (r == adr)
123			break;
124
125		/* manual says: wait at least 21 usec before retrying */
126		udelay(21);
127	}
128	HACREG(HACRSR) &= ~(RSR_STDRY | RSR_STARY);
129	return i;
130}
131
132static unsigned short hac_read_codec_aux(struct hac_priv *hac,
133					 unsigned short reg)
134{
135	unsigned short val;
136	unsigned int i, to;
137
138	for (i = AC97_READ_RETRY; i; i--) {
139		/* send_read_request */
140		local_irq_disable();
141		HACREG(HACTSR) &= ~(TSR_CMDAMT);
142		HACREG(HACCSAR) = (reg << CSAR_SHIFT) | CSAR_RD;
143		local_irq_enable();
144
145		for (to = TMO_E3;
146		     to && !(HACREG(HACTSR) & TSR_CMDAMT);
147		     --to)
148			udelay(1);
149
150		HACREG(HACTSR) &= ~TSR_CMDAMT;
151		val = 0;
152		if (hac_get_codec_data(hac, reg, &val) != 0)
153			break;
154	}
155
156	return i ? val : ~0;
157}
158
159static void hac_ac97_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg,
160			   unsigned short val)
161{
162	int unit_id = 0 /* ac97->private_data */;
163	struct hac_priv *hac = &hac_cpu_data[unit_id];
164	unsigned int i, to;
165	/* write_codec_aux */
166	for (i = AC97_WRITE_RETRY; i; i--) {
167		/* send_write_request */
168		local_irq_disable();
169		HACREG(HACTSR) &= ~(TSR_CMDDMT | TSR_CMDAMT);
170		HACREG(HACCSDR) = (val << CSDR_SHIFT);
171		HACREG(HACCSAR) = (reg << CSAR_SHIFT) & (~CSAR_RD);
172		local_irq_enable();
173
174		/* poll-wait for CMDAMT and CMDDMT */
175		for (to = TMO_E1;
176		     to && !(HACREG(HACTSR) & (TSR_CMDAMT|TSR_CMDDMT));
177		     --to)
178			udelay(1);
179
180		HACREG(HACTSR) &= ~(TSR_CMDAMT | TSR_CMDDMT);
181		if (to)
182			break;
183		/* timeout, try again */
184	}
185}
186
187static unsigned short hac_ac97_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
188				    unsigned short reg)
189{
190	int unit_id = 0 /* ac97->private_data */;
191	struct hac_priv *hac = &hac_cpu_data[unit_id];
192	return hac_read_codec_aux(hac, reg);
193}
194
195static void hac_ac97_warmrst(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
196{
197	int unit_id = 0 /* ac97->private_data */;
198	struct hac_priv *hac = &hac_cpu_data[unit_id];
199	unsigned int tmo;
200
201	HACREG(HACCR) = CR_WMRT | CR_ST | CR_B9;
202	msleep(10);
203	HACREG(HACCR) = CR_ST | CR_B9;
204	for (tmo = 1000; (tmo > 0) && !(HACREG(HACCR) & CR_CR); tmo--)
205		udelay(1);
206
207	if (!tmo)
208		printk(KERN_INFO "hac: reset: AC97 link down!\n");
209	/* settings this bit lets us have a conversation with codec */
210	HACREG(HACACR) |= ACR_TX12ATOM;
211}
212
213static void hac_ac97_coldrst(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
214{
215	int unit_id = 0 /* ac97->private_data */;
216	struct hac_priv *hac;
217	hac = &hac_cpu_data[unit_id];
218
219	HACREG(HACCR) = 0;
220	HACREG(HACCR) = CR_CDRT | CR_ST | CR_B9;
221	msleep(10);
222	hac_ac97_warmrst(ac97);
223}
224
225struct snd_ac97_bus_ops soc_ac97_ops = {
226	.read	= hac_ac97_read,
227	.write	= hac_ac97_write,
228	.reset	= hac_ac97_coldrst,
229	.warm_reset = hac_ac97_warmrst,
230};
231EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(soc_ac97_ops);
232
233static int hac_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
234			 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
235			 struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
236{
237	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
238	struct hac_priv *hac = &hac_cpu_data[rtd->dai->cpu_dai->id];
239	int d = substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ? 0 : 1;
240
241	switch (params->msbits) {
242	case 16:
243		HACREG(HACACR) |= d ?  ACR_DMARX16 :  ACR_DMATX16;
244		HACREG(HACACR) &= d ? ~ACR_DMARX20 : ~ACR_DMATX20;
245		break;
246	case 20:
247		HACREG(HACACR) &= d ? ~ACR_DMARX16 : ~ACR_DMATX16;
248		HACREG(HACACR) |= d ?  ACR_DMARX20 :  ACR_DMATX20;
249		break;
250	default:
251		pr_debug("hac: invalid depth %d bit\n", params->msbits);
252		return -EINVAL;
253		break;
254	}
255
256	return 0;
257}
258
259#define AC97_RATES	\
260	SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_192000
261
262#define AC97_FMTS	\
263	SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE
264
265static struct snd_soc_dai_ops hac_dai_ops = {
266	.hw_params	= hac_hw_params,
267};
268
269struct snd_soc_dai sh4_hac_dai[] = {
270{
271	.name			= "HAC0",
272	.id			= 0,
273	.ac97_control		= 1,
274	.playback = {
275		.rates		= AC97_RATES,
276		.formats	= AC97_FMTS,
277		.channels_min	= 2,
278		.channels_max	= 2,
279	},
280	.capture = {
281		.rates		= AC97_RATES,
282		.formats	= AC97_FMTS,
283		.channels_min	= 2,
284		.channels_max	= 2,
285	},
286	.ops = &hac_dai_ops,
287},
288#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_SH7760
289{
290	.name			= "HAC1",
291	.ac97_control		= 1,
292	.id			= 1,
293	.playback = {
294		.rates		= AC97_RATES,
295		.formats	= AC97_FMTS,
296		.channels_min	= 2,
297		.channels_max	= 2,
298	},
299	.capture = {
300		.rates		= AC97_RATES,
301		.formats	= AC97_FMTS,
302		.channels_min	= 2,
303		.channels_max	= 2,
304	},
305	.ops = &hac_dai_ops,
306
307},
308#endif
309};
310EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sh4_hac_dai);
311
312static int __init sh4_hac_init(void)
313{
314	return snd_soc_register_dais(sh4_hac_dai, ARRAY_SIZE(sh4_hac_dai));
315}
316module_init(sh4_hac_init);
317
318static void __exit sh4_hac_exit(void)
319{
320	snd_soc_unregister_dais(sh4_hac_dai, ARRAY_SIZE(sh4_hac_dai));
321}
322module_exit(sh4_hac_exit);
323
324MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
325MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SuperH onchip HAC (AC97) audio driver");
326MODULE_AUTHOR("Manuel Lauss <mano@roarinelk.homelinux.net>");
327