• Home
  • History
  • Annotate
  • Line#
  • Navigate
  • Raw
  • Download
  • only in /netgear-R7000-V1.0.7.12_1.2.5/components/opensource/linux/linux-2.6.36/sound/pci/hda/
1/*
2 *
3 *  hda_intel.c - Implementation of primary alsa driver code base
4 *                for Intel HD Audio.
5 *
6 *  Copyright(c) 2004 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
7 *
8 *  Copyright (c) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
9 *                     PeiSen Hou <pshou@realtek.com.tw>
10 *
11 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
12 *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
13 *  Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
14 *  any later version.
15 *
16 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
17 *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
18 *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
19 *  more details.
20 *
21 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
22 *  this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
23 *  Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
24 *
25 *  CONTACTS:
26 *
27 *  Matt Jared		matt.jared@intel.com
28 *  Andy Kopp		andy.kopp@intel.com
29 *  Dan Kogan		dan.d.kogan@intel.com
30 *
31 *  CHANGES:
32 *
33 *  2004.12.01	Major rewrite by tiwai, merged the work of pshou
34 *
35 */
36
37#include <asm/io.h>
38#include <linux/delay.h>
39#include <linux/interrupt.h>
40#include <linux/kernel.h>
41#include <linux/module.h>
42#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
43#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
44#include <linux/init.h>
45#include <linux/slab.h>
46#include <linux/pci.h>
47#include <linux/mutex.h>
48#include <linux/reboot.h>
49#include <sound/core.h>
50#include <sound/initval.h>
51#include "hda_codec.h"
52
53
54static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
55static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
56static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
57static char *model[SNDRV_CARDS];
58static int position_fix[SNDRV_CARDS];
59static int bdl_pos_adj[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = -1};
60static int probe_mask[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = -1};
61static int probe_only[SNDRV_CARDS];
62static int single_cmd;
63static int enable_msi = -1;
64#ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
65static char *patch[SNDRV_CARDS];
66#endif
67#ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_INPUT_BEEP
68static int beep_mode[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] =
69					CONFIG_SND_HDA_INPUT_BEEP_MODE};
70#endif
71
72module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
73MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for Intel HD audio interface.");
74module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
75MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for Intel HD audio interface.");
76module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
77MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable Intel HD audio interface.");
78module_param_array(model, charp, NULL, 0444);
79MODULE_PARM_DESC(model, "Use the given board model.");
80module_param_array(position_fix, int, NULL, 0444);
81MODULE_PARM_DESC(position_fix, "Fix DMA pointer "
82		 "(0 = auto, 1 = none, 2 = POSBUF).");
83module_param_array(bdl_pos_adj, int, NULL, 0644);
84MODULE_PARM_DESC(bdl_pos_adj, "BDL position adjustment offset.");
85module_param_array(probe_mask, int, NULL, 0444);
86MODULE_PARM_DESC(probe_mask, "Bitmask to probe codecs (default = -1).");
87module_param_array(probe_only, int, NULL, 0444);
88MODULE_PARM_DESC(probe_only, "Only probing and no codec initialization.");
89module_param(single_cmd, bool, 0444);
90MODULE_PARM_DESC(single_cmd, "Use single command to communicate with codecs "
91		 "(for debugging only).");
92module_param(enable_msi, int, 0444);
93MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable_msi, "Enable Message Signaled Interrupt (MSI)");
94#ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
95module_param_array(patch, charp, NULL, 0444);
96MODULE_PARM_DESC(patch, "Patch file for Intel HD audio interface.");
97#endif
98#ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_INPUT_BEEP
99module_param_array(beep_mode, int, NULL, 0444);
100MODULE_PARM_DESC(beep_mode, "Select HDA Beep registration mode "
101			    "(0=off, 1=on, 2=mute switch on/off) (default=1).");
102#endif
103
104#ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE
105static int power_save = CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE_DEFAULT;
106module_param(power_save, int, 0644);
107MODULE_PARM_DESC(power_save, "Automatic power-saving timeout "
108		 "(in second, 0 = disable).");
109
110/* reset the HD-audio controller in power save mode.
111 * this may give more power-saving, but will take longer time to
112 * wake up.
113 */
114static int power_save_controller = 1;
115module_param(power_save_controller, bool, 0644);
116MODULE_PARM_DESC(power_save_controller, "Reset controller in power save mode.");
117#endif
118
119MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
120MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Intel, ICH6},"
121			 "{Intel, ICH6M},"
122			 "{Intel, ICH7},"
123			 "{Intel, ESB2},"
124			 "{Intel, ICH8},"
125			 "{Intel, ICH9},"
126			 "{Intel, ICH10},"
127			 "{Intel, PCH},"
128			 "{Intel, CPT},"
129			 "{Intel, PBG},"
130			 "{Intel, SCH},"
131			 "{ATI, SB450},"
132			 "{ATI, SB600},"
133			 "{ATI, RS600},"
134			 "{ATI, RS690},"
135			 "{ATI, RS780},"
136			 "{ATI, R600},"
137			 "{ATI, RV630},"
138			 "{ATI, RV610},"
139			 "{ATI, RV670},"
140			 "{ATI, RV635},"
141			 "{ATI, RV620},"
142			 "{ATI, RV770},"
143			 "{VIA, VT8251},"
144			 "{VIA, VT8237A},"
145			 "{SiS, SIS966},"
146			 "{ULI, M5461}}");
147MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel HDA driver");
148
149#ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK
150#define SFX	/* nop */
151#else
152#define SFX	"hda-intel: "
153#endif
154
155/*
156 * registers
157 */
158#define ICH6_REG_GCAP			0x00
159#define   ICH6_GCAP_64OK	(1 << 0)   /* 64bit address support */
160#define   ICH6_GCAP_NSDO	(3 << 1)   /* # of serial data out signals */
161#define   ICH6_GCAP_BSS		(31 << 3)  /* # of bidirectional streams */
162#define   ICH6_GCAP_ISS		(15 << 8)  /* # of input streams */
163#define   ICH6_GCAP_OSS		(15 << 12) /* # of output streams */
164#define ICH6_REG_VMIN			0x02
165#define ICH6_REG_VMAJ			0x03
166#define ICH6_REG_OUTPAY			0x04
167#define ICH6_REG_INPAY			0x06
168#define ICH6_REG_GCTL			0x08
169#define   ICH6_GCTL_RESET	(1 << 0)   /* controller reset */
170#define   ICH6_GCTL_FCNTRL	(1 << 1)   /* flush control */
171#define   ICH6_GCTL_UNSOL	(1 << 8)   /* accept unsol. response enable */
172#define ICH6_REG_WAKEEN			0x0c
173#define ICH6_REG_STATESTS		0x0e
174#define ICH6_REG_GSTS			0x10
175#define   ICH6_GSTS_FSTS	(1 << 1)   /* flush status */
176#define ICH6_REG_INTCTL			0x20
177#define ICH6_REG_INTSTS			0x24
178#define ICH6_REG_WALLCLK		0x30	/* 24Mhz source */
179#define ICH6_REG_SYNC			0x34
180#define ICH6_REG_CORBLBASE		0x40
181#define ICH6_REG_CORBUBASE		0x44
182#define ICH6_REG_CORBWP			0x48
183#define ICH6_REG_CORBRP			0x4a
184#define   ICH6_CORBRP_RST	(1 << 15)  /* read pointer reset */
185#define ICH6_REG_CORBCTL		0x4c
186#define   ICH6_CORBCTL_RUN	(1 << 1)   /* enable DMA */
187#define   ICH6_CORBCTL_CMEIE	(1 << 0)   /* enable memory error irq */
188#define ICH6_REG_CORBSTS		0x4d
189#define   ICH6_CORBSTS_CMEI	(1 << 0)   /* memory error indication */
190#define ICH6_REG_CORBSIZE		0x4e
191
192#define ICH6_REG_RIRBLBASE		0x50
193#define ICH6_REG_RIRBUBASE		0x54
194#define ICH6_REG_RIRBWP			0x58
195#define   ICH6_RIRBWP_RST	(1 << 15)  /* write pointer reset */
196#define ICH6_REG_RINTCNT		0x5a
197#define ICH6_REG_RIRBCTL		0x5c
198#define   ICH6_RBCTL_IRQ_EN	(1 << 0)   /* enable IRQ */
199#define   ICH6_RBCTL_DMA_EN	(1 << 1)   /* enable DMA */
200#define   ICH6_RBCTL_OVERRUN_EN	(1 << 2)   /* enable overrun irq */
201#define ICH6_REG_RIRBSTS		0x5d
202#define   ICH6_RBSTS_IRQ	(1 << 0)   /* response irq */
203#define   ICH6_RBSTS_OVERRUN	(1 << 2)   /* overrun irq */
204#define ICH6_REG_RIRBSIZE		0x5e
205
206#define ICH6_REG_IC			0x60
207#define ICH6_REG_IR			0x64
208#define ICH6_REG_IRS			0x68
209#define   ICH6_IRS_VALID	(1<<1)
210#define   ICH6_IRS_BUSY		(1<<0)
211
212#define ICH6_REG_DPLBASE		0x70
213#define ICH6_REG_DPUBASE		0x74
214#define   ICH6_DPLBASE_ENABLE	0x1	/* Enable position buffer */
215
216/* SD offset: SDI0=0x80, SDI1=0xa0, ... SDO3=0x160 */
217enum { SDI0, SDI1, SDI2, SDI3, SDO0, SDO1, SDO2, SDO3 };
218
219/* stream register offsets from stream base */
220#define ICH6_REG_SD_CTL			0x00
221#define ICH6_REG_SD_STS			0x03
222#define ICH6_REG_SD_LPIB		0x04
223#define ICH6_REG_SD_CBL			0x08
224#define ICH6_REG_SD_LVI			0x0c
225#define ICH6_REG_SD_FIFOW		0x0e
226#define ICH6_REG_SD_FIFOSIZE		0x10
227#define ICH6_REG_SD_FORMAT		0x12
228#define ICH6_REG_SD_BDLPL		0x18
229#define ICH6_REG_SD_BDLPU		0x1c
230
231/* PCI space */
232#define ICH6_PCIREG_TCSEL	0x44
233
234/*
235 * other constants
236 */
237
238/* max number of SDs */
239/* ICH, ATI and VIA have 4 playback and 4 capture */
240#define ICH6_NUM_CAPTURE	4
241#define ICH6_NUM_PLAYBACK	4
242
243/* ULI has 6 playback and 5 capture */
244#define ULI_NUM_CAPTURE		5
245#define ULI_NUM_PLAYBACK	6
246
247/* ATI HDMI has 1 playback and 0 capture */
248#define ATIHDMI_NUM_CAPTURE	0
249#define ATIHDMI_NUM_PLAYBACK	1
250
251/* TERA has 4 playback and 3 capture */
252#define TERA_NUM_CAPTURE	3
253#define TERA_NUM_PLAYBACK	4
254
255/* this number is statically defined for simplicity */
256#define MAX_AZX_DEV		16
257
258/* max number of fragments - we may use more if allocating more pages for BDL */
259#define BDL_SIZE		4096
260#define AZX_MAX_BDL_ENTRIES	(BDL_SIZE / 16)
261#define AZX_MAX_FRAG		32
262/* max buffer size - no h/w limit, you can increase as you like */
263#define AZX_MAX_BUF_SIZE	(1024*1024*1024)
264
265/* RIRB int mask: overrun[2], response[0] */
266#define RIRB_INT_RESPONSE	0x01
267#define RIRB_INT_OVERRUN	0x04
268#define RIRB_INT_MASK		0x05
269
270/* STATESTS int mask: S3,SD2,SD1,SD0 */
271#define AZX_MAX_CODECS		8
272#define AZX_DEFAULT_CODECS	4
273#define STATESTS_INT_MASK	((1 << AZX_MAX_CODECS) - 1)
274
275/* SD_CTL bits */
276#define SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET	0x01	/* stream reset bit */
277#define SD_CTL_DMA_START	0x02	/* stream DMA start bit */
278#define SD_CTL_STRIPE		(3 << 16)	/* stripe control */
279#define SD_CTL_TRAFFIC_PRIO	(1 << 18)	/* traffic priority */
280#define SD_CTL_DIR		(1 << 19)	/* bi-directional stream */
281#define SD_CTL_STREAM_TAG_MASK	(0xf << 20)
282#define SD_CTL_STREAM_TAG_SHIFT	20
283
284/* SD_CTL and SD_STS */
285#define SD_INT_DESC_ERR		0x10	/* descriptor error interrupt */
286#define SD_INT_FIFO_ERR		0x08	/* FIFO error interrupt */
287#define SD_INT_COMPLETE		0x04	/* completion interrupt */
288#define SD_INT_MASK		(SD_INT_DESC_ERR|SD_INT_FIFO_ERR|\
289				 SD_INT_COMPLETE)
290
291/* SD_STS */
292#define SD_STS_FIFO_READY	0x20	/* FIFO ready */
293
294/* INTCTL and INTSTS */
295#define ICH6_INT_ALL_STREAM	0xff	   /* all stream interrupts */
296#define ICH6_INT_CTRL_EN	0x40000000 /* controller interrupt enable bit */
297#define ICH6_INT_GLOBAL_EN	0x80000000 /* global interrupt enable bit */
298
299/* below are so far hardcoded - should read registers in future */
300#define ICH6_MAX_CORB_ENTRIES	256
301#define ICH6_MAX_RIRB_ENTRIES	256
302
303/* position fix mode */
304enum {
305	POS_FIX_AUTO,
306	POS_FIX_LPIB,
307	POS_FIX_POSBUF,
308};
309
310/* Defines for ATI HD Audio support in SB450 south bridge */
311#define ATI_SB450_HDAUDIO_MISC_CNTR2_ADDR   0x42
312#define ATI_SB450_HDAUDIO_ENABLE_SNOOP      0x02
313
314/* Defines for Nvidia HDA support */
315#define NVIDIA_HDA_TRANSREG_ADDR      0x4e
316#define NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBITS     0x0f
317#define NVIDIA_HDA_ISTRM_COH          0x4d
318#define NVIDIA_HDA_OSTRM_COH          0x4c
319#define NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBIT      0x01
320
321/* Defines for Intel SCH HDA snoop control */
322#define INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC      0x78
323#define INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP       (0x1<<11)
324
325/* Define IN stream 0 FIFO size offset in VIA controller */
326#define VIA_IN_STREAM0_FIFO_SIZE_OFFSET	0x90
327/* Define VIA HD Audio Device ID*/
328#define VIA_HDAC_DEVICE_ID		0x3288
329
330/* HD Audio class code */
331#define PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO	0x0403
332
333/*
334 */
335
336struct azx_dev {
337	struct snd_dma_buffer bdl; /* BDL buffer */
338	u32 *posbuf;		/* position buffer pointer */
339
340	unsigned int bufsize;	/* size of the play buffer in bytes */
341	unsigned int period_bytes; /* size of the period in bytes */
342	unsigned int frags;	/* number for period in the play buffer */
343	unsigned int fifo_size;	/* FIFO size */
344	unsigned long start_wallclk;	/* start + minimum wallclk */
345	unsigned long period_wallclk;	/* wallclk for period */
346
347	void __iomem *sd_addr;	/* stream descriptor pointer */
348
349	u32 sd_int_sta_mask;	/* stream int status mask */
350
351	/* pcm support */
352	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;	/* assigned substream,
353						 * set in PCM open
354						 */
355	unsigned int format_val;	/* format value to be set in the
356					 * controller and the codec
357					 */
358	unsigned char stream_tag;	/* assigned stream */
359	unsigned char index;		/* stream index */
360	int device;			/* last device number assigned to */
361
362	unsigned int opened :1;
363	unsigned int running :1;
364	unsigned int irq_pending :1;
365	/*
366	 * For VIA:
367	 *  A flag to ensure DMA position is 0
368	 *  when link position is not greater than FIFO size
369	 */
370	unsigned int insufficient :1;
371};
372
373/* CORB/RIRB */
374struct azx_rb {
375	u32 *buf;		/* CORB/RIRB buffer
376				 * Each CORB entry is 4byte, RIRB is 8byte
377				 */
378	dma_addr_t addr;	/* physical address of CORB/RIRB buffer */
379	/* for RIRB */
380	unsigned short rp, wp;	/* read/write pointers */
381	int cmds[AZX_MAX_CODECS];	/* number of pending requests */
382	u32 res[AZX_MAX_CODECS];	/* last read value */
383};
384
385struct azx {
386	struct snd_card *card;
387	struct pci_dev *pci;
388	int dev_index;
389
390	/* chip type specific */
391	int driver_type;
392	int playback_streams;
393	int playback_index_offset;
394	int capture_streams;
395	int capture_index_offset;
396	int num_streams;
397
398	/* pci resources */
399	unsigned long addr;
400	void __iomem *remap_addr;
401	int irq;
402
403	/* locks */
404	spinlock_t reg_lock;
405	struct mutex open_mutex;
406
407	/* streams (x num_streams) */
408	struct azx_dev *azx_dev;
409
410	/* PCM */
411	struct snd_pcm *pcm[HDA_MAX_PCMS];
412
413	/* HD codec */
414	unsigned short codec_mask;
415	int  codec_probe_mask; /* copied from probe_mask option */
416	struct hda_bus *bus;
417	unsigned int beep_mode;
418
419	/* CORB/RIRB */
420	struct azx_rb corb;
421	struct azx_rb rirb;
422
423	/* CORB/RIRB and position buffers */
424	struct snd_dma_buffer rb;
425	struct snd_dma_buffer posbuf;
426
427	/* flags */
428	int position_fix[2]; /* for both playback/capture streams */
429	int poll_count;
430	unsigned int running :1;
431	unsigned int initialized :1;
432	unsigned int single_cmd :1;
433	unsigned int polling_mode :1;
434	unsigned int msi :1;
435	unsigned int irq_pending_warned :1;
436	unsigned int via_dmapos_patch :1; /* enable DMA-position fix for VIA */
437	unsigned int probing :1; /* codec probing phase */
438
439	/* for debugging */
440	unsigned int last_cmd[AZX_MAX_CODECS];
441
442	/* for pending irqs */
443	struct work_struct irq_pending_work;
444
445	/* reboot notifier (for mysterious hangup problem at power-down) */
446	struct notifier_block reboot_notifier;
447};
448
449/* driver types */
450enum {
451	AZX_DRIVER_ICH,
452	AZX_DRIVER_PCH,
453	AZX_DRIVER_SCH,
454	AZX_DRIVER_ATI,
455	AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI,
456	AZX_DRIVER_VIA,
457	AZX_DRIVER_SIS,
458	AZX_DRIVER_ULI,
459	AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA,
460	AZX_DRIVER_TERA,
461	AZX_DRIVER_CTX,
462	AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC,
463	AZX_NUM_DRIVERS, /* keep this as last entry */
464};
465
466static char *driver_short_names[] __devinitdata = {
467	[AZX_DRIVER_ICH] = "HDA Intel",
468	[AZX_DRIVER_PCH] = "HDA Intel PCH",
469	[AZX_DRIVER_SCH] = "HDA Intel MID",
470	[AZX_DRIVER_ATI] = "HDA ATI SB",
471	[AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI] = "HDA ATI HDMI",
472	[AZX_DRIVER_VIA] = "HDA VIA VT82xx",
473	[AZX_DRIVER_SIS] = "HDA SIS966",
474	[AZX_DRIVER_ULI] = "HDA ULI M5461",
475	[AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA] = "HDA NVidia",
476	[AZX_DRIVER_TERA] = "HDA Teradici",
477	[AZX_DRIVER_CTX] = "HDA Creative",
478	[AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC] = "HD-Audio Generic",
479};
480
481/*
482 * macros for easy use
483 */
484#define azx_writel(chip,reg,value) \
485	writel(value, (chip)->remap_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
486#define azx_readl(chip,reg) \
487	readl((chip)->remap_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
488#define azx_writew(chip,reg,value) \
489	writew(value, (chip)->remap_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
490#define azx_readw(chip,reg) \
491	readw((chip)->remap_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
492#define azx_writeb(chip,reg,value) \
493	writeb(value, (chip)->remap_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
494#define azx_readb(chip,reg) \
495	readb((chip)->remap_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
496
497#define azx_sd_writel(dev,reg,value) \
498	writel(value, (dev)->sd_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
499#define azx_sd_readl(dev,reg) \
500	readl((dev)->sd_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
501#define azx_sd_writew(dev,reg,value) \
502	writew(value, (dev)->sd_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
503#define azx_sd_readw(dev,reg) \
504	readw((dev)->sd_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
505#define azx_sd_writeb(dev,reg,value) \
506	writeb(value, (dev)->sd_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
507#define azx_sd_readb(dev,reg) \
508	readb((dev)->sd_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
509
510/* for pcm support */
511#define get_azx_dev(substream) (substream->runtime->private_data)
512
513static int azx_acquire_irq(struct azx *chip, int do_disconnect);
514static int azx_send_cmd(struct hda_bus *bus, unsigned int val);
515/*
516 * Interface for HD codec
517 */
518
519/*
520 * CORB / RIRB interface
521 */
522static int azx_alloc_cmd_io(struct azx *chip)
523{
524	int err;
525
526	/* single page (at least 4096 bytes) must suffice for both ringbuffes */
527	err = snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
528				  snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
529				  PAGE_SIZE, &chip->rb);
530	if (err < 0) {
531		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "cannot allocate CORB/RIRB\n");
532		return err;
533	}
534	return 0;
535}
536
537static void azx_init_cmd_io(struct azx *chip)
538{
539	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
540	/* CORB set up */
541	chip->corb.addr = chip->rb.addr;
542	chip->corb.buf = (u32 *)chip->rb.area;
543	azx_writel(chip, CORBLBASE, (u32)chip->corb.addr);
544	azx_writel(chip, CORBUBASE, upper_32_bits(chip->corb.addr));
545
546	/* set the corb size to 256 entries (ULI requires explicitly) */
547	azx_writeb(chip, CORBSIZE, 0x02);
548	/* set the corb write pointer to 0 */
549	azx_writew(chip, CORBWP, 0);
550	/* reset the corb hw read pointer */
551	azx_writew(chip, CORBRP, ICH6_CORBRP_RST);
552	/* enable corb dma */
553	azx_writeb(chip, CORBCTL, ICH6_CORBCTL_RUN);
554
555	/* RIRB set up */
556	chip->rirb.addr = chip->rb.addr + 2048;
557	chip->rirb.buf = (u32 *)(chip->rb.area + 2048);
558	chip->rirb.wp = chip->rirb.rp = 0;
559	memset(chip->rirb.cmds, 0, sizeof(chip->rirb.cmds));
560	azx_writel(chip, RIRBLBASE, (u32)chip->rirb.addr);
561	azx_writel(chip, RIRBUBASE, upper_32_bits(chip->rirb.addr));
562
563	/* set the rirb size to 256 entries (ULI requires explicitly) */
564	azx_writeb(chip, RIRBSIZE, 0x02);
565	/* reset the rirb hw write pointer */
566	azx_writew(chip, RIRBWP, ICH6_RIRBWP_RST);
567	/* set N=1, get RIRB response interrupt for new entry */
568	if (chip->driver_type == AZX_DRIVER_CTX)
569		azx_writew(chip, RINTCNT, 0xc0);
570	else
571		azx_writew(chip, RINTCNT, 1);
572	/* enable rirb dma and response irq */
573	azx_writeb(chip, RIRBCTL, ICH6_RBCTL_DMA_EN | ICH6_RBCTL_IRQ_EN);
574	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
575}
576
577static void azx_free_cmd_io(struct azx *chip)
578{
579	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
580	/* disable ringbuffer DMAs */
581	azx_writeb(chip, RIRBCTL, 0);
582	azx_writeb(chip, CORBCTL, 0);
583	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
584}
585
586static unsigned int azx_command_addr(u32 cmd)
587{
588	unsigned int addr = cmd >> 28;
589
590	if (addr >= AZX_MAX_CODECS) {
591		snd_BUG();
592		addr = 0;
593	}
594
595	return addr;
596}
597
598static unsigned int azx_response_addr(u32 res)
599{
600	unsigned int addr = res & 0xf;
601
602	if (addr >= AZX_MAX_CODECS) {
603		snd_BUG();
604		addr = 0;
605	}
606
607	return addr;
608}
609
610/* send a command */
611static int azx_corb_send_cmd(struct hda_bus *bus, u32 val)
612{
613	struct azx *chip = bus->private_data;
614	unsigned int addr = azx_command_addr(val);
615	unsigned int wp;
616
617	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
618
619	/* add command to corb */
620	wp = azx_readb(chip, CORBWP);
621	wp++;
622	wp %= ICH6_MAX_CORB_ENTRIES;
623
624	chip->rirb.cmds[addr]++;
625	chip->corb.buf[wp] = cpu_to_le32(val);
626	azx_writel(chip, CORBWP, wp);
627
628	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
629
630	return 0;
631}
632
633#define ICH6_RIRB_EX_UNSOL_EV	(1<<4)
634
635/* retrieve RIRB entry - called from interrupt handler */
636static void azx_update_rirb(struct azx *chip)
637{
638	unsigned int rp, wp;
639	unsigned int addr;
640	u32 res, res_ex;
641
642	wp = azx_readb(chip, RIRBWP);
643	if (wp == chip->rirb.wp)
644		return;
645	chip->rirb.wp = wp;
646
647	while (chip->rirb.rp != wp) {
648		chip->rirb.rp++;
649		chip->rirb.rp %= ICH6_MAX_RIRB_ENTRIES;
650
651		rp = chip->rirb.rp << 1; /* an RIRB entry is 8-bytes */
652		res_ex = le32_to_cpu(chip->rirb.buf[rp + 1]);
653		res = le32_to_cpu(chip->rirb.buf[rp]);
654		addr = azx_response_addr(res_ex);
655		if (res_ex & ICH6_RIRB_EX_UNSOL_EV)
656			snd_hda_queue_unsol_event(chip->bus, res, res_ex);
657		else if (chip->rirb.cmds[addr]) {
658			chip->rirb.res[addr] = res;
659			smp_wmb();
660			chip->rirb.cmds[addr]--;
661		} else
662			snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "spurious response %#x:%#x, "
663				   "last cmd=%#08x\n",
664				   res, res_ex,
665				   chip->last_cmd[addr]);
666	}
667}
668
669/* receive a response */
670static unsigned int azx_rirb_get_response(struct hda_bus *bus,
671					  unsigned int addr)
672{
673	struct azx *chip = bus->private_data;
674	unsigned long timeout;
675	int do_poll = 0;
676
677 again:
678	timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000);
679	for (;;) {
680		if (chip->polling_mode || do_poll) {
681			spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
682			azx_update_rirb(chip);
683			spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
684		}
685		if (!chip->rirb.cmds[addr]) {
686			smp_rmb();
687			bus->rirb_error = 0;
688
689			if (!do_poll)
690				chip->poll_count = 0;
691			return chip->rirb.res[addr]; /* the last value */
692		}
693		if (time_after(jiffies, timeout))
694			break;
695		if (bus->needs_damn_long_delay)
696			msleep(2);
697		else {
698			udelay(10);
699			cond_resched();
700		}
701	}
702
703	if (!chip->polling_mode && chip->poll_count < 2) {
704		snd_printdd(SFX "azx_get_response timeout, "
705			   "polling the codec once: last cmd=0x%08x\n",
706			   chip->last_cmd[addr]);
707		do_poll = 1;
708		chip->poll_count++;
709		goto again;
710	}
711
712
713	if (!chip->polling_mode) {
714		snd_printk(KERN_WARNING SFX "azx_get_response timeout, "
715			   "switching to polling mode: last cmd=0x%08x\n",
716			   chip->last_cmd[addr]);
717		chip->polling_mode = 1;
718		goto again;
719	}
720
721	if (chip->msi) {
722		snd_printk(KERN_WARNING SFX "No response from codec, "
723			   "disabling MSI: last cmd=0x%08x\n",
724			   chip->last_cmd[addr]);
725		free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
726		chip->irq = -1;
727		pci_disable_msi(chip->pci);
728		chip->msi = 0;
729		if (azx_acquire_irq(chip, 1) < 0) {
730			bus->rirb_error = 1;
731			return -1;
732		}
733		goto again;
734	}
735
736	if (chip->probing) {
737		/* If this critical timeout happens during the codec probing
738		 * phase, this is likely an access to a non-existing codec
739		 * slot.  Better to return an error and reset the system.
740		 */
741		return -1;
742	}
743
744	/* a fatal communication error; need either to reset or to fallback
745	 * to the single_cmd mode
746	 */
747	bus->rirb_error = 1;
748	if (bus->allow_bus_reset && !bus->response_reset && !bus->in_reset) {
749		bus->response_reset = 1;
750		return -1; /* give a chance to retry */
751	}
752
753	snd_printk(KERN_ERR "hda_intel: azx_get_response timeout, "
754		   "switching to single_cmd mode: last cmd=0x%08x\n",
755		   chip->last_cmd[addr]);
756	chip->single_cmd = 1;
757	bus->response_reset = 0;
758	/* release CORB/RIRB */
759	azx_free_cmd_io(chip);
760	/* disable unsolicited responses */
761	azx_writel(chip, GCTL, azx_readl(chip, GCTL) & ~ICH6_GCTL_UNSOL);
762	return -1;
763}
764
765/*
766 * Use the single immediate command instead of CORB/RIRB for simplicity
767 *
768 * Note: according to Intel, this is not preferred use.  The command was
769 *       intended for the BIOS only, and may get confused with unsolicited
770 *       responses.  So, we shouldn't use it for normal operation from the
771 *       driver.
772 *       I left the codes, however, for debugging/testing purposes.
773 */
774
775/* receive a response */
776static int azx_single_wait_for_response(struct azx *chip, unsigned int addr)
777{
778	int timeout = 50;
779
780	while (timeout--) {
781		/* check IRV busy bit */
782		if (azx_readw(chip, IRS) & ICH6_IRS_VALID) {
783			/* reuse rirb.res as the response return value */
784			chip->rirb.res[addr] = azx_readl(chip, IR);
785			return 0;
786		}
787		udelay(1);
788	}
789	if (printk_ratelimit())
790		snd_printd(SFX "get_response timeout: IRS=0x%x\n",
791			   azx_readw(chip, IRS));
792	chip->rirb.res[addr] = -1;
793	return -EIO;
794}
795
796/* send a command */
797static int azx_single_send_cmd(struct hda_bus *bus, u32 val)
798{
799	struct azx *chip = bus->private_data;
800	unsigned int addr = azx_command_addr(val);
801	int timeout = 50;
802
803	bus->rirb_error = 0;
804	while (timeout--) {
805		/* check ICB busy bit */
806		if (!((azx_readw(chip, IRS) & ICH6_IRS_BUSY))) {
807			/* Clear IRV valid bit */
808			azx_writew(chip, IRS, azx_readw(chip, IRS) |
809				   ICH6_IRS_VALID);
810			azx_writel(chip, IC, val);
811			azx_writew(chip, IRS, azx_readw(chip, IRS) |
812				   ICH6_IRS_BUSY);
813			return azx_single_wait_for_response(chip, addr);
814		}
815		udelay(1);
816	}
817	if (printk_ratelimit())
818		snd_printd(SFX "send_cmd timeout: IRS=0x%x, val=0x%x\n",
819			   azx_readw(chip, IRS), val);
820	return -EIO;
821}
822
823/* receive a response */
824static unsigned int azx_single_get_response(struct hda_bus *bus,
825					    unsigned int addr)
826{
827	struct azx *chip = bus->private_data;
828	return chip->rirb.res[addr];
829}
830
831/*
832 * The below are the main callbacks from hda_codec.
833 *
834 * They are just the skeleton to call sub-callbacks according to the
835 * current setting of chip->single_cmd.
836 */
837
838/* send a command */
839static int azx_send_cmd(struct hda_bus *bus, unsigned int val)
840{
841	struct azx *chip = bus->private_data;
842
843	chip->last_cmd[azx_command_addr(val)] = val;
844	if (chip->single_cmd)
845		return azx_single_send_cmd(bus, val);
846	else
847		return azx_corb_send_cmd(bus, val);
848}
849
850/* get a response */
851static unsigned int azx_get_response(struct hda_bus *bus,
852				     unsigned int addr)
853{
854	struct azx *chip = bus->private_data;
855	if (chip->single_cmd)
856		return azx_single_get_response(bus, addr);
857	else
858		return azx_rirb_get_response(bus, addr);
859}
860
861#ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE
862static void azx_power_notify(struct hda_bus *bus);
863#endif
864
865/* reset codec link */
866static int azx_reset(struct azx *chip, int full_reset)
867{
868	int count;
869
870	if (!full_reset)
871		goto __skip;
872
873	/* clear STATESTS */
874	azx_writeb(chip, STATESTS, STATESTS_INT_MASK);
875
876	/* reset controller */
877	azx_writel(chip, GCTL, azx_readl(chip, GCTL) & ~ICH6_GCTL_RESET);
878
879	count = 50;
880	while (azx_readb(chip, GCTL) && --count)
881		msleep(1);
882
883	/* delay for >= 100us for codec PLL to settle per spec
884	 * Rev 0.9 section 5.5.1
885	 */
886	msleep(1);
887
888	/* Bring controller out of reset */
889	azx_writeb(chip, GCTL, azx_readb(chip, GCTL) | ICH6_GCTL_RESET);
890
891	count = 50;
892	while (!azx_readb(chip, GCTL) && --count)
893		msleep(1);
894
895	/* Brent Chartrand said to wait >= 540us for codecs to initialize */
896	msleep(1);
897
898      __skip:
899	/* check to see if controller is ready */
900	if (!azx_readb(chip, GCTL)) {
901		snd_printd(SFX "azx_reset: controller not ready!\n");
902		return -EBUSY;
903	}
904
905	/* Accept unsolicited responses */
906	if (!chip->single_cmd)
907		azx_writel(chip, GCTL, azx_readl(chip, GCTL) |
908			   ICH6_GCTL_UNSOL);
909
910	/* detect codecs */
911	if (!chip->codec_mask) {
912		chip->codec_mask = azx_readw(chip, STATESTS);
913		snd_printdd(SFX "codec_mask = 0x%x\n", chip->codec_mask);
914	}
915
916	return 0;
917}
918
919
920/*
921 * Lowlevel interface
922 */
923
924/* enable interrupts */
925static void azx_int_enable(struct azx *chip)
926{
927	/* enable controller CIE and GIE */
928	azx_writel(chip, INTCTL, azx_readl(chip, INTCTL) |
929		   ICH6_INT_CTRL_EN | ICH6_INT_GLOBAL_EN);
930}
931
932/* disable interrupts */
933static void azx_int_disable(struct azx *chip)
934{
935	int i;
936
937	/* disable interrupts in stream descriptor */
938	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++) {
939		struct azx_dev *azx_dev = &chip->azx_dev[i];
940		azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_CTL,
941			      azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL) & ~SD_INT_MASK);
942	}
943
944	/* disable SIE for all streams */
945	azx_writeb(chip, INTCTL, 0);
946
947	/* disable controller CIE and GIE */
948	azx_writel(chip, INTCTL, azx_readl(chip, INTCTL) &
949		   ~(ICH6_INT_CTRL_EN | ICH6_INT_GLOBAL_EN));
950}
951
952/* clear interrupts */
953static void azx_int_clear(struct azx *chip)
954{
955	int i;
956
957	/* clear stream status */
958	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++) {
959		struct azx_dev *azx_dev = &chip->azx_dev[i];
960		azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_STS, SD_INT_MASK);
961	}
962
963	/* clear STATESTS */
964	azx_writeb(chip, STATESTS, STATESTS_INT_MASK);
965
966	/* clear rirb status */
967	azx_writeb(chip, RIRBSTS, RIRB_INT_MASK);
968
969	/* clear int status */
970	azx_writel(chip, INTSTS, ICH6_INT_CTRL_EN | ICH6_INT_ALL_STREAM);
971}
972
973/* start a stream */
974static void azx_stream_start(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
975{
976	/*
977	 * Before stream start, initialize parameter
978	 */
979	azx_dev->insufficient = 1;
980
981	/* enable SIE */
982	azx_writel(chip, INTCTL,
983		   azx_readl(chip, INTCTL) | (1 << azx_dev->index));
984	/* set DMA start and interrupt mask */
985	azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_CTL, azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL) |
986		      SD_CTL_DMA_START | SD_INT_MASK);
987}
988
989/* stop DMA */
990static void azx_stream_clear(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
991{
992	azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_CTL, azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL) &
993		      ~(SD_CTL_DMA_START | SD_INT_MASK));
994	azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_STS, SD_INT_MASK); /* to be sure */
995}
996
997/* stop a stream */
998static void azx_stream_stop(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
999{
1000	azx_stream_clear(chip, azx_dev);
1001	/* disable SIE */
1002	azx_writel(chip, INTCTL,
1003		   azx_readl(chip, INTCTL) & ~(1 << azx_dev->index));
1004}
1005
1006
1007/*
1008 * reset and start the controller registers
1009 */
1010static void azx_init_chip(struct azx *chip, int full_reset)
1011{
1012	if (chip->initialized)
1013		return;
1014
1015	/* reset controller */
1016	azx_reset(chip, full_reset);
1017
1018	/* initialize interrupts */
1019	azx_int_clear(chip);
1020	azx_int_enable(chip);
1021
1022	/* initialize the codec command I/O */
1023	if (!chip->single_cmd)
1024		azx_init_cmd_io(chip);
1025
1026	/* program the position buffer */
1027	azx_writel(chip, DPLBASE, (u32)chip->posbuf.addr);
1028	azx_writel(chip, DPUBASE, upper_32_bits(chip->posbuf.addr));
1029
1030	chip->initialized = 1;
1031}
1032
1033/*
1034 * initialize the PCI registers
1035 */
1036/* update bits in a PCI register byte */
1037static void update_pci_byte(struct pci_dev *pci, unsigned int reg,
1038			    unsigned char mask, unsigned char val)
1039{
1040	unsigned char data;
1041
1042	pci_read_config_byte(pci, reg, &data);
1043	data &= ~mask;
1044	data |= (val & mask);
1045	pci_write_config_byte(pci, reg, data);
1046}
1047
1048static void azx_init_pci(struct azx *chip)
1049{
1050	unsigned short snoop;
1051
1052	/* Clear bits 0-2 of PCI register TCSEL (at offset 0x44)
1053	 * TCSEL == Traffic Class Select Register, which sets PCI express QOS
1054	 * Ensuring these bits are 0 clears playback static on some HD Audio
1055	 * codecs
1056	 */
1057	update_pci_byte(chip->pci, ICH6_PCIREG_TCSEL, 0x07, 0);
1058
1059	switch (chip->driver_type) {
1060	case AZX_DRIVER_ATI:
1061		/* For ATI SB450 azalia HD audio, we need to enable snoop */
1062		update_pci_byte(chip->pci,
1063				ATI_SB450_HDAUDIO_MISC_CNTR2_ADDR,
1064				0x07, ATI_SB450_HDAUDIO_ENABLE_SNOOP);
1065		break;
1066	case AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA:
1067		/* For NVIDIA HDA, enable snoop */
1068		update_pci_byte(chip->pci,
1069				NVIDIA_HDA_TRANSREG_ADDR,
1070				0x0f, NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBITS);
1071		update_pci_byte(chip->pci,
1072				NVIDIA_HDA_ISTRM_COH,
1073				0x01, NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBIT);
1074		update_pci_byte(chip->pci,
1075				NVIDIA_HDA_OSTRM_COH,
1076				0x01, NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBIT);
1077		break;
1078	case AZX_DRIVER_SCH:
1079	case AZX_DRIVER_PCH:
1080		pci_read_config_word(chip->pci, INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC, &snoop);
1081		if (snoop & INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP) {
1082			pci_write_config_word(chip->pci, INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC,
1083				snoop & (~INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP));
1084			pci_read_config_word(chip->pci,
1085				INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC, &snoop);
1086			snd_printdd(SFX "HDA snoop disabled, enabling ... %s\n",
1087				(snoop & INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP)
1088				? "Failed" : "OK");
1089		}
1090		break;
1091
1092        }
1093}
1094
1095
1096static int azx_position_ok(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev);
1097
1098/*
1099 * interrupt handler
1100 */
1101static irqreturn_t azx_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1102{
1103	struct azx *chip = dev_id;
1104	struct azx_dev *azx_dev;
1105	u32 status;
1106	u8 sd_status;
1107	int i, ok;
1108
1109	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
1110
1111	status = azx_readl(chip, INTSTS);
1112	if (status == 0) {
1113		spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
1114		return IRQ_NONE;
1115	}
1116
1117	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++) {
1118		azx_dev = &chip->azx_dev[i];
1119		if (status & azx_dev->sd_int_sta_mask) {
1120			sd_status = azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_STS);
1121			azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_STS, SD_INT_MASK);
1122			if (!azx_dev->substream || !azx_dev->running ||
1123			    !(sd_status & SD_INT_COMPLETE))
1124				continue;
1125			/* check whether this IRQ is really acceptable */
1126			ok = azx_position_ok(chip, azx_dev);
1127			if (ok == 1) {
1128				azx_dev->irq_pending = 0;
1129				spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
1130				snd_pcm_period_elapsed(azx_dev->substream);
1131				spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
1132			} else if (ok == 0 && chip->bus && chip->bus->workq) {
1133				/* bogus IRQ, process it later */
1134				azx_dev->irq_pending = 1;
1135				queue_work(chip->bus->workq,
1136					   &chip->irq_pending_work);
1137			}
1138		}
1139	}
1140
1141	/* clear rirb int */
1142	status = azx_readb(chip, RIRBSTS);
1143	if (status & RIRB_INT_MASK) {
1144		if (status & RIRB_INT_RESPONSE) {
1145			if (chip->driver_type == AZX_DRIVER_CTX)
1146				udelay(80);
1147			azx_update_rirb(chip);
1148		}
1149		azx_writeb(chip, RIRBSTS, RIRB_INT_MASK);
1150	}
1151
1152	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
1153
1154	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1155}
1156
1157
1158/*
1159 * set up a BDL entry
1160 */
1161static int setup_bdle(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1162		      struct azx_dev *azx_dev, u32 **bdlp,
1163		      int ofs, int size, int with_ioc)
1164{
1165	u32 *bdl = *bdlp;
1166
1167	while (size > 0) {
1168		dma_addr_t addr;
1169		int chunk;
1170
1171		if (azx_dev->frags >= AZX_MAX_BDL_ENTRIES)
1172			return -EINVAL;
1173
1174		addr = snd_pcm_sgbuf_get_addr(substream, ofs);
1175		/* program the address field of the BDL entry */
1176		bdl[0] = cpu_to_le32((u32)addr);
1177		bdl[1] = cpu_to_le32(upper_32_bits(addr));
1178		/* program the size field of the BDL entry */
1179		chunk = snd_pcm_sgbuf_get_chunk_size(substream, ofs, size);
1180		bdl[2] = cpu_to_le32(chunk);
1181		/* program the IOC to enable interrupt
1182		 * only when the whole fragment is processed
1183		 */
1184		size -= chunk;
1185		bdl[3] = (size || !with_ioc) ? 0 : cpu_to_le32(0x01);
1186		bdl += 4;
1187		azx_dev->frags++;
1188		ofs += chunk;
1189	}
1190	*bdlp = bdl;
1191	return ofs;
1192}
1193
1194/*
1195 * set up BDL entries
1196 */
1197static int azx_setup_periods(struct azx *chip,
1198			     struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1199			     struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
1200{
1201	u32 *bdl;
1202	int i, ofs, periods, period_bytes;
1203	int pos_adj;
1204
1205	/* reset BDL address */
1206	azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPL, 0);
1207	azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPU, 0);
1208
1209	period_bytes = azx_dev->period_bytes;
1210	periods = azx_dev->bufsize / period_bytes;
1211
1212	/* program the initial BDL entries */
1213	bdl = (u32 *)azx_dev->bdl.area;
1214	ofs = 0;
1215	azx_dev->frags = 0;
1216	pos_adj = bdl_pos_adj[chip->dev_index];
1217	if (pos_adj > 0) {
1218		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1219		int pos_align = pos_adj;
1220		pos_adj = (pos_adj * runtime->rate + 47999) / 48000;
1221		if (!pos_adj)
1222			pos_adj = pos_align;
1223		else
1224			pos_adj = ((pos_adj + pos_align - 1) / pos_align) *
1225				pos_align;
1226		pos_adj = frames_to_bytes(runtime, pos_adj);
1227		if (pos_adj >= period_bytes) {
1228			snd_printk(KERN_WARNING SFX "Too big adjustment %d\n",
1229				   bdl_pos_adj[chip->dev_index]);
1230			pos_adj = 0;
1231		} else {
1232			ofs = setup_bdle(substream, azx_dev,
1233					 &bdl, ofs, pos_adj, 1);
1234			if (ofs < 0)
1235				goto error;
1236		}
1237	} else
1238		pos_adj = 0;
1239	for (i = 0; i < periods; i++) {
1240		if (i == periods - 1 && pos_adj)
1241			ofs = setup_bdle(substream, azx_dev, &bdl, ofs,
1242					 period_bytes - pos_adj, 0);
1243		else
1244			ofs = setup_bdle(substream, azx_dev, &bdl, ofs,
1245					 period_bytes, 1);
1246		if (ofs < 0)
1247			goto error;
1248	}
1249	return 0;
1250
1251 error:
1252	snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "Too many BDL entries: buffer=%d, period=%d\n",
1253		   azx_dev->bufsize, period_bytes);
1254	return -EINVAL;
1255}
1256
1257/* reset stream */
1258static void azx_stream_reset(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
1259{
1260	unsigned char val;
1261	int timeout;
1262
1263	azx_stream_clear(chip, azx_dev);
1264
1265	azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_CTL, azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL) |
1266		      SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET);
1267	udelay(3);
1268	timeout = 300;
1269	while (!((val = azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL)) & SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET) &&
1270	       --timeout)
1271		;
1272	val &= ~SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET;
1273	azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_CTL, val);
1274	udelay(3);
1275
1276	timeout = 300;
1277	/* waiting for hardware to report that the stream is out of reset */
1278	while (((val = azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL)) & SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET) &&
1279	       --timeout)
1280		;
1281
1282	/* reset first position - may not be synced with hw at this time */
1283	*azx_dev->posbuf = 0;
1284}
1285
1286/*
1287 * set up the SD for streaming
1288 */
1289static int azx_setup_controller(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
1290{
1291	/* make sure the run bit is zero for SD */
1292	azx_stream_clear(chip, azx_dev);
1293	/* program the stream_tag */
1294	azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_CTL,
1295		      (azx_sd_readl(azx_dev, SD_CTL) & ~SD_CTL_STREAM_TAG_MASK)|
1296		      (azx_dev->stream_tag << SD_CTL_STREAM_TAG_SHIFT));
1297
1298	/* program the length of samples in cyclic buffer */
1299	azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_CBL, azx_dev->bufsize);
1300
1301	/* program the stream format */
1302	/* this value needs to be the same as the one programmed */
1303	azx_sd_writew(azx_dev, SD_FORMAT, azx_dev->format_val);
1304
1305	/* program the stream LVI (last valid index) of the BDL */
1306	azx_sd_writew(azx_dev, SD_LVI, azx_dev->frags - 1);
1307
1308	/* program the BDL address */
1309	/* lower BDL address */
1310	azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPL, (u32)azx_dev->bdl.addr);
1311	/* upper BDL address */
1312	azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPU, upper_32_bits(azx_dev->bdl.addr));
1313
1314	/* enable the position buffer */
1315	if (chip->position_fix[0] == POS_FIX_POSBUF ||
1316	    chip->position_fix[0] == POS_FIX_AUTO ||
1317	    chip->position_fix[1] == POS_FIX_POSBUF ||
1318	    chip->position_fix[1] == POS_FIX_AUTO ||
1319	    chip->via_dmapos_patch) {
1320		if (!(azx_readl(chip, DPLBASE) & ICH6_DPLBASE_ENABLE))
1321			azx_writel(chip, DPLBASE,
1322				(u32)chip->posbuf.addr | ICH6_DPLBASE_ENABLE);
1323	}
1324
1325	/* set the interrupt enable bits in the descriptor control register */
1326	azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_CTL,
1327		      azx_sd_readl(azx_dev, SD_CTL) | SD_INT_MASK);
1328
1329	return 0;
1330}
1331
1332/*
1333 * Probe the given codec address
1334 */
1335static int probe_codec(struct azx *chip, int addr)
1336{
1337	unsigned int cmd = (addr << 28) | (AC_NODE_ROOT << 20) |
1338		(AC_VERB_PARAMETERS << 8) | AC_PAR_VENDOR_ID;
1339	unsigned int res;
1340
1341	mutex_lock(&chip->bus->cmd_mutex);
1342	chip->probing = 1;
1343	azx_send_cmd(chip->bus, cmd);
1344	res = azx_get_response(chip->bus, addr);
1345	chip->probing = 0;
1346	mutex_unlock(&chip->bus->cmd_mutex);
1347	if (res == -1)
1348		return -EIO;
1349	snd_printdd(SFX "codec #%d probed OK\n", addr);
1350	return 0;
1351}
1352
1353static int azx_attach_pcm_stream(struct hda_bus *bus, struct hda_codec *codec,
1354				 struct hda_pcm *cpcm);
1355static void azx_stop_chip(struct azx *chip);
1356
1357static void azx_bus_reset(struct hda_bus *bus)
1358{
1359	struct azx *chip = bus->private_data;
1360
1361	bus->in_reset = 1;
1362	azx_stop_chip(chip);
1363	azx_init_chip(chip, 1);
1364#ifdef CONFIG_PM
1365	if (chip->initialized) {
1366		int i;
1367
1368		for (i = 0; i < HDA_MAX_PCMS; i++)
1369			snd_pcm_suspend_all(chip->pcm[i]);
1370		snd_hda_suspend(chip->bus);
1371		snd_hda_resume(chip->bus);
1372	}
1373#endif
1374	bus->in_reset = 0;
1375}
1376
1377/*
1378 * Codec initialization
1379 */
1380
1381/* number of codec slots for each chipset: 0 = default slots (i.e. 4) */
1382static unsigned int azx_max_codecs[AZX_NUM_DRIVERS] __devinitdata = {
1383	[AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA] = 8,
1384	[AZX_DRIVER_TERA] = 1,
1385};
1386
1387static int __devinit azx_codec_create(struct azx *chip, const char *model)
1388{
1389	struct hda_bus_template bus_temp;
1390	int c, codecs, err;
1391	int max_slots;
1392
1393	memset(&bus_temp, 0, sizeof(bus_temp));
1394	bus_temp.private_data = chip;
1395	bus_temp.modelname = model;
1396	bus_temp.pci = chip->pci;
1397	bus_temp.ops.command = azx_send_cmd;
1398	bus_temp.ops.get_response = azx_get_response;
1399	bus_temp.ops.attach_pcm = azx_attach_pcm_stream;
1400	bus_temp.ops.bus_reset = azx_bus_reset;
1401#ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE
1402	bus_temp.power_save = &power_save;
1403	bus_temp.ops.pm_notify = azx_power_notify;
1404#endif
1405
1406	err = snd_hda_bus_new(chip->card, &bus_temp, &chip->bus);
1407	if (err < 0)
1408		return err;
1409
1410	if (chip->driver_type == AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA)
1411		chip->bus->needs_damn_long_delay = 1;
1412
1413	codecs = 0;
1414	max_slots = azx_max_codecs[chip->driver_type];
1415	if (!max_slots)
1416		max_slots = AZX_DEFAULT_CODECS;
1417
1418	/* First try to probe all given codec slots */
1419	for (c = 0; c < max_slots; c++) {
1420		if ((chip->codec_mask & (1 << c)) & chip->codec_probe_mask) {
1421			if (probe_codec(chip, c) < 0) {
1422				/* Some BIOSen give you wrong codec addresses
1423				 * that don't exist
1424				 */
1425				snd_printk(KERN_WARNING SFX
1426					   "Codec #%d probe error; "
1427					   "disabling it...\n", c);
1428				chip->codec_mask &= ~(1 << c);
1429				/* More badly, accessing to a non-existing
1430				 * codec often screws up the controller chip,
1431				 * and disturbs the further communications.
1432				 * Thus if an error occurs during probing,
1433				 * better to reset the controller chip to
1434				 * get back to the sanity state.
1435				 */
1436				azx_stop_chip(chip);
1437				azx_init_chip(chip, 1);
1438			}
1439		}
1440	}
1441
1442	/* Then create codec instances */
1443	for (c = 0; c < max_slots; c++) {
1444		if ((chip->codec_mask & (1 << c)) & chip->codec_probe_mask) {
1445			struct hda_codec *codec;
1446			err = snd_hda_codec_new(chip->bus, c, &codec);
1447			if (err < 0)
1448				continue;
1449			codec->beep_mode = chip->beep_mode;
1450			codecs++;
1451		}
1452	}
1453	if (!codecs) {
1454		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "no codecs initialized\n");
1455		return -ENXIO;
1456	}
1457	return 0;
1458}
1459
1460/* configure each codec instance */
1461static int __devinit azx_codec_configure(struct azx *chip)
1462{
1463	struct hda_codec *codec;
1464	list_for_each_entry(codec, &chip->bus->codec_list, list) {
1465		snd_hda_codec_configure(codec);
1466	}
1467	return 0;
1468}
1469
1470
1471/*
1472 * PCM support
1473 */
1474
1475/* assign a stream for the PCM */
1476static inline struct azx_dev *
1477azx_assign_device(struct azx *chip, struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1478{
1479	int dev, i, nums;
1480	struct azx_dev *res = NULL;
1481
1482	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
1483		dev = chip->playback_index_offset;
1484		nums = chip->playback_streams;
1485	} else {
1486		dev = chip->capture_index_offset;
1487		nums = chip->capture_streams;
1488	}
1489	for (i = 0; i < nums; i++, dev++)
1490		if (!chip->azx_dev[dev].opened) {
1491			res = &chip->azx_dev[dev];
1492			if (res->device == substream->pcm->device)
1493				break;
1494		}
1495	if (res) {
1496		res->opened = 1;
1497		res->device = substream->pcm->device;
1498	}
1499	return res;
1500}
1501
1502/* release the assigned stream */
1503static inline void azx_release_device(struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
1504{
1505	azx_dev->opened = 0;
1506}
1507
1508static struct snd_pcm_hardware azx_pcm_hw = {
1509	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
1510				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
1511				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
1512				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
1513				 /* No full-resume yet implemented */
1514				 /* SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME |*/
1515				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |
1516				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START),
1517	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
1518	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
1519	.rate_min =		48000,
1520	.rate_max =		48000,
1521	.channels_min =		2,
1522	.channels_max =		2,
1523	.buffer_bytes_max =	AZX_MAX_BUF_SIZE,
1524	.period_bytes_min =	128,
1525	.period_bytes_max =	AZX_MAX_BUF_SIZE / 2,
1526	.periods_min =		2,
1527	.periods_max =		AZX_MAX_FRAG,
1528	.fifo_size =		0,
1529};
1530
1531struct azx_pcm {
1532	struct azx *chip;
1533	struct hda_codec *codec;
1534	struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo[2];
1535};
1536
1537static int azx_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1538{
1539	struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1540	struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo = apcm->hinfo[substream->stream];
1541	struct azx *chip = apcm->chip;
1542	struct azx_dev *azx_dev;
1543	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1544	unsigned long flags;
1545	int err;
1546
1547	mutex_lock(&chip->open_mutex);
1548	azx_dev = azx_assign_device(chip, substream);
1549	if (azx_dev == NULL) {
1550		mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
1551		return -EBUSY;
1552	}
1553	runtime->hw = azx_pcm_hw;
1554	runtime->hw.channels_min = hinfo->channels_min;
1555	runtime->hw.channels_max = hinfo->channels_max;
1556	runtime->hw.formats = hinfo->formats;
1557	runtime->hw.rates = hinfo->rates;
1558	snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
1559	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
1560	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES,
1561				   128);
1562	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES,
1563				   128);
1564	snd_hda_power_up(apcm->codec);
1565	err = hinfo->ops.open(hinfo, apcm->codec, substream);
1566	if (err < 0) {
1567		azx_release_device(azx_dev);
1568		snd_hda_power_down(apcm->codec);
1569		mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
1570		return err;
1571	}
1572	snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
1573	/* sanity check */
1574	if (snd_BUG_ON(!runtime->hw.channels_min) ||
1575	    snd_BUG_ON(!runtime->hw.channels_max) ||
1576	    snd_BUG_ON(!runtime->hw.formats) ||
1577	    snd_BUG_ON(!runtime->hw.rates)) {
1578		azx_release_device(azx_dev);
1579		hinfo->ops.close(hinfo, apcm->codec, substream);
1580		snd_hda_power_down(apcm->codec);
1581		mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
1582		return -EINVAL;
1583	}
1584	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
1585	azx_dev->substream = substream;
1586	azx_dev->running = 0;
1587	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
1588
1589	runtime->private_data = azx_dev;
1590	snd_pcm_set_sync(substream);
1591	mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
1592	return 0;
1593}
1594
1595static int azx_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1596{
1597	struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1598	struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo = apcm->hinfo[substream->stream];
1599	struct azx *chip = apcm->chip;
1600	struct azx_dev *azx_dev = get_azx_dev(substream);
1601	unsigned long flags;
1602
1603	mutex_lock(&chip->open_mutex);
1604	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
1605	azx_dev->substream = NULL;
1606	azx_dev->running = 0;
1607	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
1608	azx_release_device(azx_dev);
1609	hinfo->ops.close(hinfo, apcm->codec, substream);
1610	snd_hda_power_down(apcm->codec);
1611	mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
1612	return 0;
1613}
1614
1615static int azx_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1616			     struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
1617{
1618	struct azx_dev *azx_dev = get_azx_dev(substream);
1619
1620	azx_dev->bufsize = 0;
1621	azx_dev->period_bytes = 0;
1622	azx_dev->format_val = 0;
1623	return snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream,
1624					params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
1625}
1626
1627static int azx_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1628{
1629	struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1630	struct azx_dev *azx_dev = get_azx_dev(substream);
1631	struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo = apcm->hinfo[substream->stream];
1632
1633	/* reset BDL address */
1634	azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPL, 0);
1635	azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPU, 0);
1636	azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_CTL, 0);
1637	azx_dev->bufsize = 0;
1638	azx_dev->period_bytes = 0;
1639	azx_dev->format_val = 0;
1640
1641	snd_hda_codec_cleanup(apcm->codec, hinfo, substream);
1642
1643	return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
1644}
1645
1646static int azx_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1647{
1648	struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1649	struct azx *chip = apcm->chip;
1650	struct azx_dev *azx_dev = get_azx_dev(substream);
1651	struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo = apcm->hinfo[substream->stream];
1652	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1653	unsigned int bufsize, period_bytes, format_val, stream_tag;
1654	int err;
1655
1656	azx_stream_reset(chip, azx_dev);
1657	format_val = snd_hda_calc_stream_format(runtime->rate,
1658						runtime->channels,
1659						runtime->format,
1660						hinfo->maxbps,
1661						apcm->codec->spdif_ctls);
1662	if (!format_val) {
1663		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX
1664			   "invalid format_val, rate=%d, ch=%d, format=%d\n",
1665			   runtime->rate, runtime->channels, runtime->format);
1666		return -EINVAL;
1667	}
1668
1669	bufsize = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
1670	period_bytes = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
1671
1672	snd_printdd(SFX "azx_pcm_prepare: bufsize=0x%x, format=0x%x\n",
1673		    bufsize, format_val);
1674
1675	if (bufsize != azx_dev->bufsize ||
1676	    period_bytes != azx_dev->period_bytes ||
1677	    format_val != azx_dev->format_val) {
1678		azx_dev->bufsize = bufsize;
1679		azx_dev->period_bytes = period_bytes;
1680		azx_dev->format_val = format_val;
1681		err = azx_setup_periods(chip, substream, azx_dev);
1682		if (err < 0)
1683			return err;
1684	}
1685
1686	/* wallclk has 24Mhz clock source */
1687	azx_dev->period_wallclk = (((runtime->period_size * 24000) /
1688						runtime->rate) * 1000);
1689	azx_setup_controller(chip, azx_dev);
1690	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
1691		azx_dev->fifo_size = azx_sd_readw(azx_dev, SD_FIFOSIZE) + 1;
1692	else
1693		azx_dev->fifo_size = 0;
1694
1695	stream_tag = azx_dev->stream_tag;
1696	/* CA-IBG chips need the playback stream starting from 1 */
1697	if (chip->driver_type == AZX_DRIVER_CTX &&
1698	    stream_tag > chip->capture_streams)
1699		stream_tag -= chip->capture_streams;
1700	return snd_hda_codec_prepare(apcm->codec, hinfo, stream_tag,
1701				     azx_dev->format_val, substream);
1702}
1703
1704static int azx_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
1705{
1706	struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1707	struct azx *chip = apcm->chip;
1708	struct azx_dev *azx_dev;
1709	struct snd_pcm_substream *s;
1710	int rstart = 0, start, nsync = 0, sbits = 0;
1711	int nwait, timeout;
1712
1713	switch (cmd) {
1714	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
1715		rstart = 1;
1716	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
1717	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
1718		start = 1;
1719		break;
1720	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
1721	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
1722	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
1723		start = 0;
1724		break;
1725	default:
1726		return -EINVAL;
1727	}
1728
1729	snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
1730		if (s->pcm->card != substream->pcm->card)
1731			continue;
1732		azx_dev = get_azx_dev(s);
1733		sbits |= 1 << azx_dev->index;
1734		nsync++;
1735		snd_pcm_trigger_done(s, substream);
1736	}
1737
1738	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
1739	if (nsync > 1) {
1740		/* first, set SYNC bits of corresponding streams */
1741		azx_writel(chip, SYNC, azx_readl(chip, SYNC) | sbits);
1742	}
1743	snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
1744		if (s->pcm->card != substream->pcm->card)
1745			continue;
1746		azx_dev = get_azx_dev(s);
1747		if (start) {
1748			azx_dev->start_wallclk = azx_readl(chip, WALLCLK);
1749			if (!rstart)
1750				azx_dev->start_wallclk -=
1751						azx_dev->period_wallclk;
1752			azx_stream_start(chip, azx_dev);
1753		} else {
1754			azx_stream_stop(chip, azx_dev);
1755		}
1756		azx_dev->running = start;
1757	}
1758	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
1759	if (start) {
1760		if (nsync == 1)
1761			return 0;
1762		/* wait until all FIFOs get ready */
1763		for (timeout = 5000; timeout; timeout--) {
1764			nwait = 0;
1765			snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
1766				if (s->pcm->card != substream->pcm->card)
1767					continue;
1768				azx_dev = get_azx_dev(s);
1769				if (!(azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_STS) &
1770				      SD_STS_FIFO_READY))
1771					nwait++;
1772			}
1773			if (!nwait)
1774				break;
1775			cpu_relax();
1776		}
1777	} else {
1778		/* wait until all RUN bits are cleared */
1779		for (timeout = 5000; timeout; timeout--) {
1780			nwait = 0;
1781			snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
1782				if (s->pcm->card != substream->pcm->card)
1783					continue;
1784				azx_dev = get_azx_dev(s);
1785				if (azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL) &
1786				    SD_CTL_DMA_START)
1787					nwait++;
1788			}
1789			if (!nwait)
1790				break;
1791			cpu_relax();
1792		}
1793	}
1794	if (nsync > 1) {
1795		spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
1796		/* reset SYNC bits */
1797		azx_writel(chip, SYNC, azx_readl(chip, SYNC) & ~sbits);
1798		spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
1799	}
1800	return 0;
1801}
1802
1803/* get the current DMA position with correction on VIA chips */
1804static unsigned int azx_via_get_position(struct azx *chip,
1805					 struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
1806{
1807	unsigned int link_pos, mini_pos, bound_pos;
1808	unsigned int mod_link_pos, mod_dma_pos, mod_mini_pos;
1809	unsigned int fifo_size;
1810
1811	link_pos = azx_sd_readl(azx_dev, SD_LPIB);
1812	if (azx_dev->index >= 4) {
1813		/* Playback, no problem using link position */
1814		return link_pos;
1815	}
1816
1817	/* Capture */
1818	/* For new chipset,
1819	 * use mod to get the DMA position just like old chipset
1820	 */
1821	mod_dma_pos = le32_to_cpu(*azx_dev->posbuf);
1822	mod_dma_pos %= azx_dev->period_bytes;
1823
1824	/* azx_dev->fifo_size can't get FIFO size of in stream.
1825	 * Get from base address + offset.
1826	 */
1827	fifo_size = readw(chip->remap_addr + VIA_IN_STREAM0_FIFO_SIZE_OFFSET);
1828
1829	if (azx_dev->insufficient) {
1830		/* Link position never gather than FIFO size */
1831		if (link_pos <= fifo_size)
1832			return 0;
1833
1834		azx_dev->insufficient = 0;
1835	}
1836
1837	if (link_pos <= fifo_size)
1838		mini_pos = azx_dev->bufsize + link_pos - fifo_size;
1839	else
1840		mini_pos = link_pos - fifo_size;
1841
1842	/* Find nearest previous boudary */
1843	mod_mini_pos = mini_pos % azx_dev->period_bytes;
1844	mod_link_pos = link_pos % azx_dev->period_bytes;
1845	if (mod_link_pos >= fifo_size)
1846		bound_pos = link_pos - mod_link_pos;
1847	else if (mod_dma_pos >= mod_mini_pos)
1848		bound_pos = mini_pos - mod_mini_pos;
1849	else {
1850		bound_pos = mini_pos - mod_mini_pos + azx_dev->period_bytes;
1851		if (bound_pos >= azx_dev->bufsize)
1852			bound_pos = 0;
1853	}
1854
1855	/* Calculate real DMA position we want */
1856	return bound_pos + mod_dma_pos;
1857}
1858
1859static unsigned int azx_get_position(struct azx *chip,
1860				     struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
1861{
1862	unsigned int pos;
1863
1864	if (chip->via_dmapos_patch)
1865		pos = azx_via_get_position(chip, azx_dev);
1866	else {
1867		int stream = azx_dev->substream->stream;
1868		if (chip->position_fix[stream] == POS_FIX_POSBUF ||
1869		    chip->position_fix[stream] == POS_FIX_AUTO) {
1870			/* use the position buffer */
1871			pos = le32_to_cpu(*azx_dev->posbuf);
1872		} else {
1873			/* read LPIB */
1874			pos = azx_sd_readl(azx_dev, SD_LPIB);
1875		}
1876	}
1877	if (pos >= azx_dev->bufsize)
1878		pos = 0;
1879	return pos;
1880}
1881
1882static snd_pcm_uframes_t azx_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1883{
1884	struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1885	struct azx *chip = apcm->chip;
1886	struct azx_dev *azx_dev = get_azx_dev(substream);
1887	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime,
1888			       azx_get_position(chip, azx_dev));
1889}
1890
1891/*
1892 * Check whether the current DMA position is acceptable for updating
1893 * periods.  Returns non-zero if it's OK.
1894 *
1895 * Many HD-audio controllers appear pretty inaccurate about
1896 * the update-IRQ timing.  The IRQ is issued before actually the
1897 * data is processed.  So, we need to process it afterwords in a
1898 * workqueue.
1899 */
1900static int azx_position_ok(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
1901{
1902	u32 wallclk;
1903	unsigned int pos;
1904	int stream;
1905
1906	wallclk = azx_readl(chip, WALLCLK) - azx_dev->start_wallclk;
1907	if (wallclk < (azx_dev->period_wallclk * 2) / 3)
1908		return -1;	/* bogus (too early) interrupt */
1909
1910	stream = azx_dev->substream->stream;
1911	pos = azx_get_position(chip, azx_dev);
1912	if (chip->position_fix[stream] == POS_FIX_AUTO) {
1913		if (!pos) {
1914			printk(KERN_WARNING
1915			       "hda-intel: Invalid position buffer, "
1916			       "using LPIB read method instead.\n");
1917			chip->position_fix[stream] = POS_FIX_LPIB;
1918			pos = azx_get_position(chip, azx_dev);
1919		} else
1920			chip->position_fix[stream] = POS_FIX_POSBUF;
1921	}
1922
1923	if (WARN_ONCE(!azx_dev->period_bytes,
1924		      "hda-intel: zero azx_dev->period_bytes"))
1925		return -1; /* this shouldn't happen! */
1926	if (wallclk < (azx_dev->period_wallclk * 5) / 4 &&
1927	    pos % azx_dev->period_bytes > azx_dev->period_bytes / 2)
1928		/* NG - it's below the first next period boundary */
1929		return bdl_pos_adj[chip->dev_index] ? 0 : -1;
1930	azx_dev->start_wallclk += wallclk;
1931	return 1; /* OK, it's fine */
1932}
1933
1934/*
1935 * The work for pending PCM period updates.
1936 */
1937static void azx_irq_pending_work(struct work_struct *work)
1938{
1939	struct azx *chip = container_of(work, struct azx, irq_pending_work);
1940	int i, pending, ok;
1941
1942	if (!chip->irq_pending_warned) {
1943		printk(KERN_WARNING
1944		       "hda-intel: IRQ timing workaround is activated "
1945		       "for card #%d. Suggest a bigger bdl_pos_adj.\n",
1946		       chip->card->number);
1947		chip->irq_pending_warned = 1;
1948	}
1949
1950	for (;;) {
1951		pending = 0;
1952		spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1953		for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++) {
1954			struct azx_dev *azx_dev = &chip->azx_dev[i];
1955			if (!azx_dev->irq_pending ||
1956			    !azx_dev->substream ||
1957			    !azx_dev->running)
1958				continue;
1959			ok = azx_position_ok(chip, azx_dev);
1960			if (ok > 0) {
1961				azx_dev->irq_pending = 0;
1962				spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
1963				snd_pcm_period_elapsed(azx_dev->substream);
1964				spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
1965			} else if (ok < 0) {
1966				pending = 0;	/* too early */
1967			} else
1968				pending++;
1969		}
1970		spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1971		if (!pending)
1972			return;
1973		msleep(1);
1974	}
1975}
1976
1977/* clear irq_pending flags and assure no on-going workq */
1978static void azx_clear_irq_pending(struct azx *chip)
1979{
1980	int i;
1981
1982	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1983	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++)
1984		chip->azx_dev[i].irq_pending = 0;
1985	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1986}
1987
1988static struct snd_pcm_ops azx_pcm_ops = {
1989	.open = azx_pcm_open,
1990	.close = azx_pcm_close,
1991	.ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1992	.hw_params = azx_pcm_hw_params,
1993	.hw_free = azx_pcm_hw_free,
1994	.prepare = azx_pcm_prepare,
1995	.trigger = azx_pcm_trigger,
1996	.pointer = azx_pcm_pointer,
1997	.page = snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page,
1998};
1999
2000static void azx_pcm_free(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
2001{
2002	struct azx_pcm *apcm = pcm->private_data;
2003	if (apcm) {
2004		apcm->chip->pcm[pcm->device] = NULL;
2005		kfree(apcm);
2006	}
2007}
2008
2009static int
2010azx_attach_pcm_stream(struct hda_bus *bus, struct hda_codec *codec,
2011		      struct hda_pcm *cpcm)
2012{
2013	struct azx *chip = bus->private_data;
2014	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
2015	struct azx_pcm *apcm;
2016	int pcm_dev = cpcm->device;
2017	int s, err;
2018
2019	if (pcm_dev >= HDA_MAX_PCMS) {
2020		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "Invalid PCM device number %d\n",
2021			   pcm_dev);
2022		return -EINVAL;
2023	}
2024	if (chip->pcm[pcm_dev]) {
2025		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "PCM %d already exists\n", pcm_dev);
2026		return -EBUSY;
2027	}
2028	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, cpcm->name, pcm_dev,
2029			  cpcm->stream[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substreams,
2030			  cpcm->stream[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substreams,
2031			  &pcm);
2032	if (err < 0)
2033		return err;
2034	strlcpy(pcm->name, cpcm->name, sizeof(pcm->name));
2035	apcm = kzalloc(sizeof(*apcm), GFP_KERNEL);
2036	if (apcm == NULL)
2037		return -ENOMEM;
2038	apcm->chip = chip;
2039	apcm->codec = codec;
2040	pcm->private_data = apcm;
2041	pcm->private_free = azx_pcm_free;
2042	if (cpcm->pcm_type == HDA_PCM_TYPE_MODEM)
2043		pcm->dev_class = SNDRV_PCM_CLASS_MODEM;
2044	chip->pcm[pcm_dev] = pcm;
2045	cpcm->pcm = pcm;
2046	for (s = 0; s < 2; s++) {
2047		apcm->hinfo[s] = &cpcm->stream[s];
2048		if (cpcm->stream[s].substreams)
2049			snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, s, &azx_pcm_ops);
2050	}
2051	/* buffer pre-allocation */
2052	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
2053					      snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
2054					      1024 * 64, 32 * 1024 * 1024);
2055	return 0;
2056}
2057
2058/*
2059 * mixer creation - all stuff is implemented in hda module
2060 */
2061static int __devinit azx_mixer_create(struct azx *chip)
2062{
2063	return snd_hda_build_controls(chip->bus);
2064}
2065
2066
2067/*
2068 * initialize SD streams
2069 */
2070static int __devinit azx_init_stream(struct azx *chip)
2071{
2072	int i;
2073
2074	/* initialize each stream (aka device)
2075	 * assign the starting bdl address to each stream (device)
2076	 * and initialize
2077	 */
2078	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++) {
2079		struct azx_dev *azx_dev = &chip->azx_dev[i];
2080		azx_dev->posbuf = (u32 __iomem *)(chip->posbuf.area + i * 8);
2081		/* offset: SDI0=0x80, SDI1=0xa0, ... SDO3=0x160 */
2082		azx_dev->sd_addr = chip->remap_addr + (0x20 * i + 0x80);
2083		/* int mask: SDI0=0x01, SDI1=0x02, ... SDO3=0x80 */
2084		azx_dev->sd_int_sta_mask = 1 << i;
2085		/* stream tag: must be non-zero and unique */
2086		azx_dev->index = i;
2087		azx_dev->stream_tag = i + 1;
2088	}
2089
2090	return 0;
2091}
2092
2093static int azx_acquire_irq(struct azx *chip, int do_disconnect)
2094{
2095	if (request_irq(chip->pci->irq, azx_interrupt,
2096			chip->msi ? 0 : IRQF_SHARED,
2097			"hda_intel", chip)) {
2098		printk(KERN_ERR "hda-intel: unable to grab IRQ %d, "
2099		       "disabling device\n", chip->pci->irq);
2100		if (do_disconnect)
2101			snd_card_disconnect(chip->card);
2102		return -1;
2103	}
2104	chip->irq = chip->pci->irq;
2105	pci_intx(chip->pci, !chip->msi);
2106	return 0;
2107}
2108
2109
2110static void azx_stop_chip(struct azx *chip)
2111{
2112	if (!chip->initialized)
2113		return;
2114
2115	/* disable interrupts */
2116	azx_int_disable(chip);
2117	azx_int_clear(chip);
2118
2119	/* disable CORB/RIRB */
2120	azx_free_cmd_io(chip);
2121
2122	/* disable position buffer */
2123	azx_writel(chip, DPLBASE, 0);
2124	azx_writel(chip, DPUBASE, 0);
2125
2126	chip->initialized = 0;
2127}
2128
2129#ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE
2130/* power-up/down the controller */
2131static void azx_power_notify(struct hda_bus *bus)
2132{
2133	struct azx *chip = bus->private_data;
2134	struct hda_codec *c;
2135	int power_on = 0;
2136
2137	list_for_each_entry(c, &bus->codec_list, list) {
2138		if (c->power_on) {
2139			power_on = 1;
2140			break;
2141		}
2142	}
2143	if (power_on)
2144		azx_init_chip(chip, 1);
2145	else if (chip->running && power_save_controller &&
2146		 !bus->power_keep_link_on)
2147		azx_stop_chip(chip);
2148}
2149#endif /* CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE */
2150
2151#ifdef CONFIG_PM
2152/*
2153 * power management
2154 */
2155
2156static int snd_hda_codecs_inuse(struct hda_bus *bus)
2157{
2158	struct hda_codec *codec;
2159
2160	list_for_each_entry(codec, &bus->codec_list, list) {
2161		if (snd_hda_codec_needs_resume(codec))
2162			return 1;
2163	}
2164	return 0;
2165}
2166
2167static int azx_suspend(struct pci_dev *pci, pm_message_t state)
2168{
2169	struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
2170	struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
2171	int i;
2172
2173	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
2174	azx_clear_irq_pending(chip);
2175	for (i = 0; i < HDA_MAX_PCMS; i++)
2176		snd_pcm_suspend_all(chip->pcm[i]);
2177	if (chip->initialized)
2178		snd_hda_suspend(chip->bus);
2179	azx_stop_chip(chip);
2180	if (chip->irq >= 0) {
2181		free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
2182		chip->irq = -1;
2183	}
2184	if (chip->msi)
2185		pci_disable_msi(chip->pci);
2186	pci_disable_device(pci);
2187	pci_save_state(pci);
2188	pci_set_power_state(pci, pci_choose_state(pci, state));
2189	return 0;
2190}
2191
2192static int azx_resume(struct pci_dev *pci)
2193{
2194	struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
2195	struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
2196
2197	pci_set_power_state(pci, PCI_D0);
2198	pci_restore_state(pci);
2199	if (pci_enable_device(pci) < 0) {
2200		printk(KERN_ERR "hda-intel: pci_enable_device failed, "
2201		       "disabling device\n");
2202		snd_card_disconnect(card);
2203		return -EIO;
2204	}
2205	pci_set_master(pci);
2206	if (chip->msi)
2207		if (pci_enable_msi(pci) < 0)
2208			chip->msi = 0;
2209	if (azx_acquire_irq(chip, 1) < 0)
2210		return -EIO;
2211	azx_init_pci(chip);
2212
2213	if (snd_hda_codecs_inuse(chip->bus))
2214		azx_init_chip(chip, 1);
2215
2216	snd_hda_resume(chip->bus);
2217	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
2218	return 0;
2219}
2220#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
2221
2222
2223/*
2224 * reboot notifier for hang-up problem at power-down
2225 */
2226static int azx_halt(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long event, void *buf)
2227{
2228	struct azx *chip = container_of(nb, struct azx, reboot_notifier);
2229	snd_hda_bus_reboot_notify(chip->bus);
2230	azx_stop_chip(chip);
2231	return NOTIFY_OK;
2232}
2233
2234static void azx_notifier_register(struct azx *chip)
2235{
2236	chip->reboot_notifier.notifier_call = azx_halt;
2237	register_reboot_notifier(&chip->reboot_notifier);
2238}
2239
2240static void azx_notifier_unregister(struct azx *chip)
2241{
2242	if (chip->reboot_notifier.notifier_call)
2243		unregister_reboot_notifier(&chip->reboot_notifier);
2244}
2245
2246/*
2247 * destructor
2248 */
2249static int azx_free(struct azx *chip)
2250{
2251	int i;
2252
2253	azx_notifier_unregister(chip);
2254
2255	if (chip->initialized) {
2256		azx_clear_irq_pending(chip);
2257		for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++)
2258			azx_stream_stop(chip, &chip->azx_dev[i]);
2259		azx_stop_chip(chip);
2260	}
2261
2262	if (chip->irq >= 0)
2263		free_irq(chip->irq, (void*)chip);
2264	if (chip->msi)
2265		pci_disable_msi(chip->pci);
2266	if (chip->remap_addr)
2267		iounmap(chip->remap_addr);
2268
2269	if (chip->azx_dev) {
2270		for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++)
2271			if (chip->azx_dev[i].bdl.area)
2272				snd_dma_free_pages(&chip->azx_dev[i].bdl);
2273	}
2274	if (chip->rb.area)
2275		snd_dma_free_pages(&chip->rb);
2276	if (chip->posbuf.area)
2277		snd_dma_free_pages(&chip->posbuf);
2278	pci_release_regions(chip->pci);
2279	pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
2280	kfree(chip->azx_dev);
2281	kfree(chip);
2282
2283	return 0;
2284}
2285
2286static int azx_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
2287{
2288	return azx_free(device->device_data);
2289}
2290
2291/*
2292 * white/black-listing for position_fix
2293 */
2294static struct snd_pci_quirk position_fix_list[] __devinitdata = {
2295	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1025, 0x009f, "Acer Aspire 5110", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2296	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1025, 0x026f, "Acer Aspire 5538", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2297	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x01cc, "Dell D820", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2298	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x01de, "Dell Precision 390", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2299	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x01f6, "Dell Latitude 131L", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2300	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x0470, "Dell Inspiron 1120", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2301	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x306d, "HP dv3", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2302	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x813d, "ASUS P5AD2", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2303	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x81b3, "ASUS", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2304	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x81e7, "ASUS M2V", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2305	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x104d, 0x9069, "Sony VPCS11V9E", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2306	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1106, 0x3288, "ASUS M2V-MX SE", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2307	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1179, 0xff10, "Toshiba A100-259", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2308	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1297, 0x3166, "Shuttle", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2309	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1458, 0xa022, "ga-ma770-ud3", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2310	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1462, 0x1002, "MSI Wind U115", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2311	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1565, 0x820f, "Biostar Microtech", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2312	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1565, 0x8218, "Biostar Microtech", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2313	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1849, 0x0888, "775Dual-VSTA", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2314	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x8086, 0x2503, "DG965OT AAD63733-203", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2315	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x8086, 0xd601, "eMachines T5212", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2316	{}
2317};
2318
2319static int __devinit check_position_fix(struct azx *chip, int fix)
2320{
2321	const struct snd_pci_quirk *q;
2322
2323	switch (fix) {
2324	case POS_FIX_LPIB:
2325	case POS_FIX_POSBUF:
2326		return fix;
2327	}
2328
2329	/* Check VIA/ATI HD Audio Controller exist */
2330	switch (chip->driver_type) {
2331	case AZX_DRIVER_VIA:
2332	case AZX_DRIVER_ATI:
2333		chip->via_dmapos_patch = 1;
2334		/* Use link position directly, avoid any transfer problem. */
2335		return POS_FIX_LPIB;
2336	}
2337	chip->via_dmapos_patch = 0;
2338
2339	q = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(chip->pci, position_fix_list);
2340	if (q) {
2341		printk(KERN_INFO
2342		       "hda_intel: position_fix set to %d "
2343		       "for device %04x:%04x\n",
2344		       q->value, q->subvendor, q->subdevice);
2345		return q->value;
2346	}
2347	return POS_FIX_AUTO;
2348}
2349
2350/*
2351 * black-lists for probe_mask
2352 */
2353static struct snd_pci_quirk probe_mask_list[] __devinitdata = {
2354	/* Thinkpad often breaks the controller communication when accessing
2355	 * to the non-working (or non-existing) modem codec slot.
2356	 */
2357	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1014, 0x05b7, "Thinkpad Z60", 0x01),
2358	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17aa, 0x2010, "Thinkpad X/T/R60", 0x01),
2359	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17aa, 0x20ac, "Thinkpad X/T/R61", 0x01),
2360	/* broken BIOS */
2361	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x20ac, "Dell Studio Desktop", 0x01),
2362	/* including bogus ALC268 in slot#2 that conflicts with ALC888 */
2363	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17c0, 0x4085, "Medion MD96630", 0x01),
2364	/* forced codec slots */
2365	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x1262, "ASUS W5Fm", 0x103),
2366	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1046, 0x1262, "ASUS W5F", 0x103),
2367	{}
2368};
2369
2370#define AZX_FORCE_CODEC_MASK	0x100
2371
2372static void __devinit check_probe_mask(struct azx *chip, int dev)
2373{
2374	const struct snd_pci_quirk *q;
2375
2376	chip->codec_probe_mask = probe_mask[dev];
2377	if (chip->codec_probe_mask == -1) {
2378		q = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(chip->pci, probe_mask_list);
2379		if (q) {
2380			printk(KERN_INFO
2381			       "hda_intel: probe_mask set to 0x%x "
2382			       "for device %04x:%04x\n",
2383			       q->value, q->subvendor, q->subdevice);
2384			chip->codec_probe_mask = q->value;
2385		}
2386	}
2387
2388	/* check forced option */
2389	if (chip->codec_probe_mask != -1 &&
2390	    (chip->codec_probe_mask & AZX_FORCE_CODEC_MASK)) {
2391		chip->codec_mask = chip->codec_probe_mask & 0xff;
2392		printk(KERN_INFO "hda_intel: codec_mask forced to 0x%x\n",
2393		       chip->codec_mask);
2394	}
2395}
2396
2397/*
2398 * white/black-list for enable_msi
2399 */
2400static struct snd_pci_quirk msi_black_list[] __devinitdata = {
2401	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x81f2, "ASUS", 0), /* Athlon64 X2 + nvidia */
2402	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x81f6, "ASUS", 0), /* nvidia */
2403	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x822d, "ASUS", 0), /* Athlon64 X2 + nvidia MCP55 */
2404	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1849, 0x0888, "ASRock", 0), /* Athlon64 X2 + nvidia */
2405	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0xa0a0, 0x0575, "Aopen MZ915-M", 0), /* ICH6 */
2406	{}
2407};
2408
2409static void __devinit check_msi(struct azx *chip)
2410{
2411	const struct snd_pci_quirk *q;
2412
2413	if (enable_msi >= 0) {
2414		chip->msi = !!enable_msi;
2415		return;
2416	}
2417	chip->msi = 1;	/* enable MSI as default */
2418	q = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(chip->pci, msi_black_list);
2419	if (q) {
2420		printk(KERN_INFO
2421		       "hda_intel: msi for device %04x:%04x set to %d\n",
2422		       q->subvendor, q->subdevice, q->value);
2423		chip->msi = q->value;
2424		return;
2425	}
2426
2427	/* NVidia chipsets seem to cause troubles with MSI */
2428	if (chip->driver_type == AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA) {
2429		printk(KERN_INFO "hda_intel: Disable MSI for Nvidia chipset\n");
2430		chip->msi = 0;
2431	}
2432}
2433
2434
2435/*
2436 * constructor
2437 */
2438static int __devinit azx_create(struct snd_card *card, struct pci_dev *pci,
2439				int dev, int driver_type,
2440				struct azx **rchip)
2441{
2442	struct azx *chip;
2443	int i, err;
2444	unsigned short gcap;
2445	static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
2446		.dev_free = azx_dev_free,
2447	};
2448
2449	*rchip = NULL;
2450
2451	err = pci_enable_device(pci);
2452	if (err < 0)
2453		return err;
2454
2455	chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
2456	if (!chip) {
2457		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "cannot allocate chip\n");
2458		pci_disable_device(pci);
2459		return -ENOMEM;
2460	}
2461
2462	spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
2463	mutex_init(&chip->open_mutex);
2464	chip->card = card;
2465	chip->pci = pci;
2466	chip->irq = -1;
2467	chip->driver_type = driver_type;
2468	check_msi(chip);
2469	chip->dev_index = dev;
2470	INIT_WORK(&chip->irq_pending_work, azx_irq_pending_work);
2471
2472	chip->position_fix[0] = chip->position_fix[1] =
2473		check_position_fix(chip, position_fix[dev]);
2474	check_probe_mask(chip, dev);
2475
2476	chip->single_cmd = single_cmd;
2477
2478	if (bdl_pos_adj[dev] < 0) {
2479		switch (chip->driver_type) {
2480		case AZX_DRIVER_ICH:
2481		case AZX_DRIVER_PCH:
2482			bdl_pos_adj[dev] = 1;
2483			break;
2484		default:
2485			bdl_pos_adj[dev] = 32;
2486			break;
2487		}
2488	}
2489
2490#if BITS_PER_LONG != 64
2491	/* Fix up base address on ULI M5461 */
2492	if (chip->driver_type == AZX_DRIVER_ULI) {
2493		u16 tmp3;
2494		pci_read_config_word(pci, 0x40, &tmp3);
2495		pci_write_config_word(pci, 0x40, tmp3 | 0x10);
2496		pci_write_config_dword(pci, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1, 0);
2497	}
2498#endif
2499
2500	err = pci_request_regions(pci, "ICH HD audio");
2501	if (err < 0) {
2502		kfree(chip);
2503		pci_disable_device(pci);
2504		return err;
2505	}
2506
2507	chip->addr = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
2508	chip->remap_addr = pci_ioremap_bar(pci, 0);
2509	if (chip->remap_addr == NULL) {
2510		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "ioremap error\n");
2511		err = -ENXIO;
2512		goto errout;
2513	}
2514
2515	if (chip->msi)
2516		if (pci_enable_msi(pci) < 0)
2517			chip->msi = 0;
2518
2519	if (azx_acquire_irq(chip, 0) < 0) {
2520		err = -EBUSY;
2521		goto errout;
2522	}
2523
2524	pci_set_master(pci);
2525	synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
2526
2527	gcap = azx_readw(chip, GCAP);
2528	snd_printdd(SFX "chipset global capabilities = 0x%x\n", gcap);
2529
2530	/* disable SB600 64bit support for safety */
2531	if ((chip->driver_type == AZX_DRIVER_ATI) ||
2532	    (chip->driver_type == AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI)) {
2533		struct pci_dev *p_smbus;
2534		p_smbus = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI,
2535					 PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_SBX00_SMBUS,
2536					 NULL);
2537		if (p_smbus) {
2538			if (p_smbus->revision < 0x30)
2539				gcap &= ~ICH6_GCAP_64OK;
2540			pci_dev_put(p_smbus);
2541		}
2542	}
2543
2544	/* disable 64bit DMA address for Teradici */
2545	/* it does not work with device 6549:1200 subsys e4a2:040b */
2546	if (chip->driver_type == AZX_DRIVER_TERA)
2547		gcap &= ~ICH6_GCAP_64OK;
2548
2549	/* allow 64bit DMA address if supported by H/W */
2550	if ((gcap & ICH6_GCAP_64OK) && !pci_set_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)))
2551		pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
2552	else {
2553		pci_set_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
2554		pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
2555	}
2556
2557	/* read number of streams from GCAP register instead of using
2558	 * hardcoded value
2559	 */
2560	chip->capture_streams = (gcap >> 8) & 0x0f;
2561	chip->playback_streams = (gcap >> 12) & 0x0f;
2562	if (!chip->playback_streams && !chip->capture_streams) {
2563		/* gcap didn't give any info, switching to old method */
2564
2565		switch (chip->driver_type) {
2566		case AZX_DRIVER_ULI:
2567			chip->playback_streams = ULI_NUM_PLAYBACK;
2568			chip->capture_streams = ULI_NUM_CAPTURE;
2569			break;
2570		case AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI:
2571			chip->playback_streams = ATIHDMI_NUM_PLAYBACK;
2572			chip->capture_streams = ATIHDMI_NUM_CAPTURE;
2573			break;
2574		case AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC:
2575		default:
2576			chip->playback_streams = ICH6_NUM_PLAYBACK;
2577			chip->capture_streams = ICH6_NUM_CAPTURE;
2578			break;
2579		}
2580	}
2581	chip->capture_index_offset = 0;
2582	chip->playback_index_offset = chip->capture_streams;
2583	chip->num_streams = chip->playback_streams + chip->capture_streams;
2584	chip->azx_dev = kcalloc(chip->num_streams, sizeof(*chip->azx_dev),
2585				GFP_KERNEL);
2586	if (!chip->azx_dev) {
2587		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "cannot malloc azx_dev\n");
2588		goto errout;
2589	}
2590
2591	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++) {
2592		/* allocate memory for the BDL for each stream */
2593		err = snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
2594					  snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
2595					  BDL_SIZE, &chip->azx_dev[i].bdl);
2596		if (err < 0) {
2597			snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "cannot allocate BDL\n");
2598			goto errout;
2599		}
2600	}
2601	/* allocate memory for the position buffer */
2602	err = snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
2603				  snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
2604				  chip->num_streams * 8, &chip->posbuf);
2605	if (err < 0) {
2606		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "cannot allocate posbuf\n");
2607		goto errout;
2608	}
2609	/* allocate CORB/RIRB */
2610	err = azx_alloc_cmd_io(chip);
2611	if (err < 0)
2612		goto errout;
2613
2614	/* initialize streams */
2615	azx_init_stream(chip);
2616
2617	/* initialize chip */
2618	azx_init_pci(chip);
2619	azx_init_chip(chip, (probe_only[dev] & 2) == 0);
2620
2621	/* codec detection */
2622	if (!chip->codec_mask) {
2623		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "no codecs found!\n");
2624		err = -ENODEV;
2625		goto errout;
2626	}
2627
2628	err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops);
2629	if (err <0) {
2630		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "Error creating device [card]!\n");
2631		goto errout;
2632	}
2633
2634	strcpy(card->driver, "HDA-Intel");
2635	strlcpy(card->shortname, driver_short_names[chip->driver_type],
2636		sizeof(card->shortname));
2637	snprintf(card->longname, sizeof(card->longname),
2638		 "%s at 0x%lx irq %i",
2639		 card->shortname, chip->addr, chip->irq);
2640
2641	*rchip = chip;
2642	return 0;
2643
2644 errout:
2645	azx_free(chip);
2646	return err;
2647}
2648
2649static void power_down_all_codecs(struct azx *chip)
2650{
2651#ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE
2652	/* The codecs were powered up in snd_hda_codec_new().
2653	 * Now all initialization done, so turn them down if possible
2654	 */
2655	struct hda_codec *codec;
2656	list_for_each_entry(codec, &chip->bus->codec_list, list) {
2657		snd_hda_power_down(codec);
2658	}
2659#endif
2660}
2661
2662static int __devinit azx_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
2663			       const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
2664{
2665	static int dev;
2666	struct snd_card *card;
2667	struct azx *chip;
2668	int err;
2669
2670	if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
2671		return -ENODEV;
2672	if (!enable[dev]) {
2673		dev++;
2674		return -ENOENT;
2675	}
2676
2677	err = snd_card_create(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, 0, &card);
2678	if (err < 0) {
2679		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "Error creating card!\n");
2680		return err;
2681	}
2682
2683	/* set this here since it's referred in snd_hda_load_patch() */
2684	snd_card_set_dev(card, &pci->dev);
2685
2686	err = azx_create(card, pci, dev, pci_id->driver_data, &chip);
2687	if (err < 0)
2688		goto out_free;
2689	card->private_data = chip;
2690
2691#ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_INPUT_BEEP
2692	chip->beep_mode = beep_mode[dev];
2693#endif
2694
2695	/* create codec instances */
2696	err = azx_codec_create(chip, model[dev]);
2697	if (err < 0)
2698		goto out_free;
2699#ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
2700	if (patch[dev]) {
2701		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "Applying patch firmware '%s'\n",
2702			   patch[dev]);
2703		err = snd_hda_load_patch(chip->bus, patch[dev]);
2704		if (err < 0)
2705			goto out_free;
2706	}
2707#endif
2708	if ((probe_only[dev] & 1) == 0) {
2709		err = azx_codec_configure(chip);
2710		if (err < 0)
2711			goto out_free;
2712	}
2713
2714	/* create PCM streams */
2715	err = snd_hda_build_pcms(chip->bus);
2716	if (err < 0)
2717		goto out_free;
2718
2719	/* create mixer controls */
2720	err = azx_mixer_create(chip);
2721	if (err < 0)
2722		goto out_free;
2723
2724	err = snd_card_register(card);
2725	if (err < 0)
2726		goto out_free;
2727
2728	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
2729	chip->running = 1;
2730	power_down_all_codecs(chip);
2731	azx_notifier_register(chip);
2732
2733	dev++;
2734	return err;
2735out_free:
2736	snd_card_free(card);
2737	return err;
2738}
2739
2740static void __devexit azx_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
2741{
2742	snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
2743	pci_set_drvdata(pci, NULL);
2744}
2745
2746/* PCI IDs */
2747static DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE(azx_ids) = {
2748	/* ICH 6..10 */
2749	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x2668), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH },
2750	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x27d8), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH },
2751	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x269a), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH },
2752	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x284b), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH },
2753	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x2911), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH },
2754	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x293e), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH },
2755	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x293f), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH },
2756	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x3a3e), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH },
2757	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x3a6e), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH },
2758	/* PCH */
2759	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x3b56), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH },
2760	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x3b57), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH },
2761	/* CPT */
2762	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x1c20), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH },
2763	/* PBG */
2764	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x1d20), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH },
2765	/* SCH */
2766	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x811b), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_SCH },
2767	/* ATI SB 450/600 */
2768	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x437b), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATI },
2769	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x4383), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATI },
2770	/* ATI HDMI */
2771	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x793b), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI },
2772	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x7919), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI },
2773	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x960f), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI },
2774	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x970f), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI },
2775	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa00), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI },
2776	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa08), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI },
2777	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa10), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI },
2778	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa18), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI },
2779	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa20), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI },
2780	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa28), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI },
2781	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa30), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI },
2782	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa38), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI },
2783	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa40), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI },
2784	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa48), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI },
2785	/* VIA VT8251/VT8237A */
2786	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1106, 0x3288), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_VIA },
2787	/* SIS966 */
2788	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1039, 0x7502), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_SIS },
2789	/* ULI M5461 */
2790	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x10b9, 0x5461), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ULI },
2791	/* NVIDIA MCP */
2792	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, PCI_ANY_ID),
2793	  .class = PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO << 8,
2794	  .class_mask = 0xffffff,
2795	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA },
2796	/* Teradici */
2797	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x6549, 0x1200), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_TERA },
2798	/* Creative X-Fi (CA0110-IBG) */
2799#if !defined(CONFIG_SND_CTXFI) && !defined(CONFIG_SND_CTXFI_MODULE)
2800	/* the following entry conflicts with snd-ctxfi driver,
2801	 * as ctxfi driver mutates from HD-audio to native mode with
2802	 * a special command sequence.
2803	 */
2804	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CREATIVE, PCI_ANY_ID),
2805	  .class = PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO << 8,
2806	  .class_mask = 0xffffff,
2807	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_CTX },
2808#else
2809	/* this entry seems still valid -- i.e. without emu20kx chip */
2810	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1102, 0x0009), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_CTX },
2811#endif
2812	/* AMD/ATI Generic, PCI class code and Vendor ID for HD Audio */
2813	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI, PCI_ANY_ID),
2814	  .class = PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO << 8,
2815	  .class_mask = 0xffffff,
2816	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC },
2817	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_ANY_ID),
2818	  .class = PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO << 8,
2819	  .class_mask = 0xffffff,
2820	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC },
2821	{ 0, }
2822};
2823MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, azx_ids);
2824
2825/* pci_driver definition */
2826static struct pci_driver driver = {
2827	.name = "HDA Intel",
2828	.id_table = azx_ids,
2829	.probe = azx_probe,
2830	.remove = __devexit_p(azx_remove),
2831#ifdef CONFIG_PM
2832	.suspend = azx_suspend,
2833	.resume = azx_resume,
2834#endif
2835};
2836
2837static int __init alsa_card_azx_init(void)
2838{
2839	return pci_register_driver(&driver);
2840}
2841
2842static void __exit alsa_card_azx_exit(void)
2843{
2844	pci_unregister_driver(&driver);
2845}
2846
2847module_init(alsa_card_azx_init)
2848module_exit(alsa_card_azx_exit)
2849