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1/*
2 * libfdt - Flat Device Tree manipulation
3 * Copyright (C) 2006 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
4 *
5 * libfdt is dual licensed: you can use it either under the terms of
6 * the GPL, or the BSD license, at your option.
7 *
8 *  a) This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 *     modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
10 *     published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
11 *     License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 *
13 *     This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 *     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 *     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16 *     GNU General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 *     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
19 *     License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
20 *     Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston,
21 *     MA 02110-1301 USA
22 *
23 * Alternatively,
24 *
25 *  b) Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
26 *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
27 *     conditions are met:
28 *
29 *     1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above
30 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
31 *        disclaimer.
32 *     2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
33 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
34 *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
35 *        provided with the distribution.
36 *
37 *     THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
38 *     CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
39 *     INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
40 *     MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
41 *     DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
42 *     CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
43 *     SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
44 *     NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
45 *     LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
46 *     HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
47 *     CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
48 *     OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
49 *     EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
50 */
51#include "libfdt_env.h"
52
53#include <fdt.h>
54#include <libfdt.h>
55
56#include "libfdt_internal.h"
57
58static int _fdt_nodename_eq(const void *fdt, int offset,
59			    const char *s, int len)
60{
61	const char *p = fdt_offset_ptr(fdt, offset + FDT_TAGSIZE, len+1);
62
63	if (! p)
64		/* short match */
65		return 0;
66
67	if (memcmp(p, s, len) != 0)
68		return 0;
69
70	if (p[len] == '\0')
71		return 1;
72	else if (!memchr(s, '@', len) && (p[len] == '@'))
73		return 1;
74	else
75		return 0;
76}
77
78const char *fdt_string(const void *fdt, int stroffset)
79{
80	return (const char *)fdt + fdt_off_dt_strings(fdt) + stroffset;
81}
82
83int fdt_get_mem_rsv(const void *fdt, int n, uint64_t *address, uint64_t *size)
84{
85	FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
86	*address = fdt64_to_cpu(_fdt_mem_rsv(fdt, n)->address);
87	*size = fdt64_to_cpu(_fdt_mem_rsv(fdt, n)->size);
88	return 0;
89}
90
91int fdt_num_mem_rsv(const void *fdt)
92{
93	int i = 0;
94
95	while (fdt64_to_cpu(_fdt_mem_rsv(fdt, i)->size) != 0)
96		i++;
97	return i;
98}
99
100int fdt_subnode_offset_namelen(const void *fdt, int offset,
101			       const char *name, int namelen)
102{
103	int depth;
104
105	FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
106
107	for (depth = 0, offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, &depth);
108	     (offset >= 0) && (depth > 0);
109	     offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, &depth)) {
110		if (depth < 0)
111			return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
112		else if ((depth == 1)
113			 && _fdt_nodename_eq(fdt, offset, name, namelen))
114			return offset;
115	}
116
117	if (offset < 0)
118		return offset; /* error */
119	else
120		return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
121}
122
123int fdt_subnode_offset(const void *fdt, int parentoffset,
124		       const char *name)
125{
126	return fdt_subnode_offset_namelen(fdt, parentoffset, name, strlen(name));
127}
128
129int fdt_path_offset(const void *fdt, const char *path)
130{
131	const char *end = path + strlen(path);
132	const char *p = path;
133	int offset = 0;
134
135	FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
136
137	if (*path != '/')
138		return -FDT_ERR_BADPATH;
139
140	while (*p) {
141		const char *q;
142
143		while (*p == '/')
144			p++;
145		if (! *p)
146			return offset;
147		q = strchr(p, '/');
148		if (! q)
149			q = end;
150
151		offset = fdt_subnode_offset_namelen(fdt, offset, p, q-p);
152		if (offset < 0)
153			return offset;
154
155		p = q;
156	}
157
158	return offset;
159}
160
161const char *fdt_get_name(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, int *len)
162{
163	const struct fdt_node_header *nh = _fdt_offset_ptr(fdt, nodeoffset);
164	int err;
165
166	if (((err = fdt_check_header(fdt)) != 0)
167	    || ((err = _fdt_check_node_offset(fdt, nodeoffset)) < 0))
168			goto fail;
169
170	if (len)
171		*len = strlen(nh->name);
172
173	return nh->name;
174
175 fail:
176	if (len)
177		*len = err;
178	return NULL;
179}
180
181const struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property(const void *fdt,
182					    int nodeoffset,
183					    const char *name, int *lenp)
184{
185	uint32_t tag;
186	const struct fdt_property *prop;
187	int namestroff;
188	int offset, nextoffset;
189	int err;
190
191	if (((err = fdt_check_header(fdt)) != 0)
192	    || ((err = _fdt_check_node_offset(fdt, nodeoffset)) < 0))
193			goto fail;
194
195	nextoffset = err;
196	do {
197		offset = nextoffset;
198
199		tag = fdt_next_tag(fdt, offset, &nextoffset);
200		switch (tag) {
201		case FDT_END:
202			err = -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED;
203			goto fail;
204
205		case FDT_BEGIN_NODE:
206		case FDT_END_NODE:
207		case FDT_NOP:
208			break;
209
210		case FDT_PROP:
211			err = -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE;
212			prop = fdt_offset_ptr(fdt, offset, sizeof(*prop));
213			if (! prop)
214				goto fail;
215			namestroff = fdt32_to_cpu(prop->nameoff);
216			if (strcmp(fdt_string(fdt, namestroff), name) == 0) {
217				/* Found it! */
218				int len = fdt32_to_cpu(prop->len);
219				prop = fdt_offset_ptr(fdt, offset,
220						      sizeof(*prop)+len);
221				if (! prop)
222					goto fail;
223
224				if (lenp)
225					*lenp = len;
226
227				return prop;
228			}
229			break;
230
231		default:
232			err = -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE;
233			goto fail;
234		}
235	} while ((tag != FDT_BEGIN_NODE) && (tag != FDT_END_NODE));
236
237	err = -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
238 fail:
239	if (lenp)
240		*lenp = err;
241	return NULL;
242}
243
244const void *fdt_getprop(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
245		  const char *name, int *lenp)
246{
247	const struct fdt_property *prop;
248
249	prop = fdt_get_property(fdt, nodeoffset, name, lenp);
250	if (! prop)
251		return NULL;
252
253	return prop->data;
254}
255
256uint32_t fdt_get_phandle(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset)
257{
258	const uint32_t *php;
259	int len;
260
261	php = fdt_getprop(fdt, nodeoffset, "linux,phandle", &len);
262	if (!php || (len != sizeof(*php)))
263		return 0;
264
265	return fdt32_to_cpu(*php);
266}
267
268int fdt_get_path(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, char *buf, int buflen)
269{
270	int pdepth = 0, p = 0;
271	int offset, depth, namelen;
272	const char *name;
273
274	FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
275
276	if (buflen < 2)
277		return -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE;
278
279	for (offset = 0, depth = 0;
280	     (offset >= 0) && (offset <= nodeoffset);
281	     offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, &depth)) {
282		if (pdepth < depth)
283			continue; /* overflowed buffer */
284
285		while (pdepth > depth) {
286			do {
287				p--;
288			} while (buf[p-1] != '/');
289			pdepth--;
290		}
291
292		name = fdt_get_name(fdt, offset, &namelen);
293		if (!name)
294			return namelen;
295		if ((p + namelen + 1) <= buflen) {
296			memcpy(buf + p, name, namelen);
297			p += namelen;
298			buf[p++] = '/';
299			pdepth++;
300		}
301
302		if (offset == nodeoffset) {
303			if (pdepth < (depth + 1))
304				return -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE;
305
306			if (p > 1) /* special case so that root path is "/", not "" */
307				p--;
308			buf[p] = '\0';
309			return p;
310		}
311	}
312
313	if ((offset == -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) || (offset >= 0))
314		return -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET;
315	else if (offset == -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET)
316		return -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE;
317
318	return offset; /* error from fdt_next_node() */
319}
320
321int fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
322				 int supernodedepth, int *nodedepth)
323{
324	int offset, depth;
325	int supernodeoffset = -FDT_ERR_INTERNAL;
326
327	FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
328
329	if (supernodedepth < 0)
330		return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
331
332	for (offset = 0, depth = 0;
333	     (offset >= 0) && (offset <= nodeoffset);
334	     offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, &depth)) {
335		if (depth == supernodedepth)
336			supernodeoffset = offset;
337
338		if (offset == nodeoffset) {
339			if (nodedepth)
340				*nodedepth = depth;
341
342			if (supernodedepth > depth)
343				return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
344			else
345				return supernodeoffset;
346		}
347	}
348
349	if ((offset == -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) || (offset >= 0))
350		return -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET;
351	else if (offset == -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET)
352		return -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE;
353
354	return offset; /* error from fdt_next_node() */
355}
356
357int fdt_node_depth(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset)
358{
359	int nodedepth;
360	int err;
361
362	err = fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(fdt, nodeoffset, 0, &nodedepth);
363	if (err)
364		return (err < 0) ? err : -FDT_ERR_INTERNAL;
365	return nodedepth;
366}
367
368int fdt_parent_offset(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset)
369{
370	int nodedepth = fdt_node_depth(fdt, nodeoffset);
371
372	if (nodedepth < 0)
373		return nodedepth;
374	return fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(fdt, nodeoffset,
375					    nodedepth - 1, NULL);
376}
377
378int fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value(const void *fdt, int startoffset,
379				  const char *propname,
380				  const void *propval, int proplen)
381{
382	int offset;
383	const void *val;
384	int len;
385
386	FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
387
388	for (offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, startoffset, NULL);
389	     offset >= 0;
390	     offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, NULL)) {
391		val = fdt_getprop(fdt, offset, propname, &len);
392		if (val && (len == proplen)
393		    && (memcmp(val, propval, len) == 0))
394			return offset;
395	}
396
397	return offset; /* error from fdt_next_node() */
398}
399
400int fdt_node_offset_by_phandle(const void *fdt, uint32_t phandle)
401{
402	if ((phandle == 0) || (phandle == -1))
403		return -FDT_ERR_BADPHANDLE;
404	phandle = cpu_to_fdt32(phandle);
405	return fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value(fdt, -1, "linux,phandle",
406					     &phandle, sizeof(phandle));
407}
408
409static int _stringlist_contains(const char *strlist, int listlen, const char *str)
410{
411	int len = strlen(str);
412	const char *p;
413
414	while (listlen >= len) {
415		if (memcmp(str, strlist, len+1) == 0)
416			return 1;
417		p = memchr(strlist, '\0', listlen);
418		if (!p)
419			return 0; /* malformed strlist.. */
420		listlen -= (p-strlist) + 1;
421		strlist = p + 1;
422	}
423	return 0;
424}
425
426int fdt_node_check_compatible(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
427			      const char *compatible)
428{
429	const void *prop;
430	int len;
431
432	prop = fdt_getprop(fdt, nodeoffset, "compatible", &len);
433	if (!prop)
434		return len;
435	if (_stringlist_contains(prop, len, compatible))
436		return 0;
437	else
438		return 1;
439}
440
441int fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(const void *fdt, int startoffset,
442				  const char *compatible)
443{
444	int offset, err;
445
446	FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
447
448	for (offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, startoffset, NULL);
449	     offset >= 0;
450	     offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, NULL)) {
451		err = fdt_node_check_compatible(fdt, offset, compatible);
452		if ((err < 0) && (err != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND))
453			return err;
454		else if (err == 0)
455			return offset;
456	}
457
458	return offset; /* error from fdt_next_node() */
459}
460