1/* SCTP kernel implementation
2 * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004
3 * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
4 * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
5 * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Intel Corp.
6 *
7 * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation
8 *
9 * These functions implement the sctp_outq class.   The outqueue handles
10 * bundling and queueing of outgoing SCTP chunks.
11 *
12 * This SCTP implementation is free software;
13 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
14 * the GNU General Public License as published by
15 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
16 * any later version.
17 *
18 * This SCTP implementation is distributed in the hope that it
19 * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
20 *                 ************************
21 * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
22 * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
23 *
24 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25 * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
26 * the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
27 * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
28 *
29 * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
30 * email address(es):
31 *    lksctp developers <lksctp-developers@lists.sourceforge.net>
32 *
33 * Or submit a bug report through the following website:
34 *    http://www.sf.net/projects/lksctp
35 *
36 * Written or modified by:
37 *    La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
38 *    Karl Knutson          <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
39 *    Perry Melange         <pmelange@null.cc.uic.edu>
40 *    Xingang Guo           <xingang.guo@intel.com>
41 *    Hui Huang 	    <hui.huang@nokia.com>
42 *    Sridhar Samudrala     <sri@us.ibm.com>
43 *    Jon Grimm             <jgrimm@us.ibm.com>
44 *
45 * Any bugs reported given to us we will try to fix... any fixes shared will
46 * be incorporated into the next SCTP release.
47 */
48
49#include <linux/types.h>
50#include <linux/list.h>   /* For struct list_head */
51#include <linux/socket.h>
52#include <linux/ip.h>
53#include <linux/slab.h>
54#include <net/sock.h>	  /* For skb_set_owner_w */
55
56#include <net/sctp/sctp.h>
57#include <net/sctp/sm.h>
58
59/* Declare internal functions here.  */
60static int sctp_acked(struct sctp_sackhdr *sack, __u32 tsn);
61static void sctp_check_transmitted(struct sctp_outq *q,
62				   struct list_head *transmitted_queue,
63				   struct sctp_transport *transport,
64				   struct sctp_sackhdr *sack,
65				   __u32 *highest_new_tsn);
66
67static void sctp_mark_missing(struct sctp_outq *q,
68			      struct list_head *transmitted_queue,
69			      struct sctp_transport *transport,
70			      __u32 highest_new_tsn,
71			      int count_of_newacks);
72
73static void sctp_generate_fwdtsn(struct sctp_outq *q, __u32 sack_ctsn);
74
75static int sctp_outq_flush(struct sctp_outq *q, int rtx_timeout);
76
77/* Add data to the front of the queue. */
78static inline void sctp_outq_head_data(struct sctp_outq *q,
79					struct sctp_chunk *ch)
80{
81	list_add(&ch->list, &q->out_chunk_list);
82	q->out_qlen += ch->skb->len;
83}
84
85/* Take data from the front of the queue. */
86static inline struct sctp_chunk *sctp_outq_dequeue_data(struct sctp_outq *q)
87{
88	struct sctp_chunk *ch = NULL;
89
90	if (!list_empty(&q->out_chunk_list)) {
91		struct list_head *entry = q->out_chunk_list.next;
92
93		ch = list_entry(entry, struct sctp_chunk, list);
94		list_del_init(entry);
95		q->out_qlen -= ch->skb->len;
96	}
97	return ch;
98}
99/* Add data chunk to the end of the queue. */
100static inline void sctp_outq_tail_data(struct sctp_outq *q,
101				       struct sctp_chunk *ch)
102{
103	list_add_tail(&ch->list, &q->out_chunk_list);
104	q->out_qlen += ch->skb->len;
105}
106
107/*
108 * SFR-CACC algorithm:
109 * D) If count_of_newacks is greater than or equal to 2
110 * and t was not sent to the current primary then the
111 * sender MUST NOT increment missing report count for t.
112 */
113static inline int sctp_cacc_skip_3_1_d(struct sctp_transport *primary,
114				       struct sctp_transport *transport,
115				       int count_of_newacks)
116{
117	if (count_of_newacks >=2 && transport != primary)
118		return 1;
119	return 0;
120}
121
122/*
123 * SFR-CACC algorithm:
124 * F) If count_of_newacks is less than 2, let d be the
125 * destination to which t was sent. If cacc_saw_newack
126 * is 0 for destination d, then the sender MUST NOT
127 * increment missing report count for t.
128 */
129static inline int sctp_cacc_skip_3_1_f(struct sctp_transport *transport,
130				       int count_of_newacks)
131{
132	if (count_of_newacks < 2 && !transport->cacc.cacc_saw_newack)
133		return 1;
134	return 0;
135}
136
137/*
138 * SFR-CACC algorithm:
139 * 3.1) If CYCLING_CHANGEOVER is 0, the sender SHOULD
140 * execute steps C, D, F.
141 *
142 * C has been implemented in sctp_outq_sack
143 */
144static inline int sctp_cacc_skip_3_1(struct sctp_transport *primary,
145				     struct sctp_transport *transport,
146				     int count_of_newacks)
147{
148	if (!primary->cacc.cycling_changeover) {
149		if (sctp_cacc_skip_3_1_d(primary, transport, count_of_newacks))
150			return 1;
151		if (sctp_cacc_skip_3_1_f(transport, count_of_newacks))
152			return 1;
153		return 0;
154	}
155	return 0;
156}
157
158/*
159 * SFR-CACC algorithm:
160 * 3.2) Else if CYCLING_CHANGEOVER is 1, and t is less
161 * than next_tsn_at_change of the current primary, then
162 * the sender MUST NOT increment missing report count
163 * for t.
164 */
165static inline int sctp_cacc_skip_3_2(struct sctp_transport *primary, __u32 tsn)
166{
167	if (primary->cacc.cycling_changeover &&
168	    TSN_lt(tsn, primary->cacc.next_tsn_at_change))
169		return 1;
170	return 0;
171}
172
173/*
174 * SFR-CACC algorithm:
175 * 3) If the missing report count for TSN t is to be
176 * incremented according to [RFC2960] and
177 * [SCTP_STEWART-2002], and CHANGEOVER_ACTIVE is set,
178 * then the sender MUST futher execute steps 3.1 and
179 * 3.2 to determine if the missing report count for
180 * TSN t SHOULD NOT be incremented.
181 *
182 * 3.3) If 3.1 and 3.2 do not dictate that the missing
183 * report count for t should not be incremented, then
184 * the sender SOULD increment missing report count for
185 * t (according to [RFC2960] and [SCTP_STEWART_2002]).
186 */
187static inline int sctp_cacc_skip(struct sctp_transport *primary,
188				 struct sctp_transport *transport,
189				 int count_of_newacks,
190				 __u32 tsn)
191{
192	if (primary->cacc.changeover_active &&
193	    (sctp_cacc_skip_3_1(primary, transport, count_of_newacks) ||
194	     sctp_cacc_skip_3_2(primary, tsn)))
195		return 1;
196	return 0;
197}
198
199/* Initialize an existing sctp_outq.  This does the boring stuff.
200 * You still need to define handlers if you really want to DO
201 * something with this structure...
202 */
203void sctp_outq_init(struct sctp_association *asoc, struct sctp_outq *q)
204{
205	q->asoc = asoc;
206	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->out_chunk_list);
207	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->control_chunk_list);
208	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->retransmit);
209	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->sacked);
210	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->abandoned);
211
212	q->fast_rtx = 0;
213	q->outstanding_bytes = 0;
214	q->empty = 1;
215	q->cork  = 0;
216
217	q->malloced = 0;
218	q->out_qlen = 0;
219}
220
221/* Free the outqueue structure and any related pending chunks.
222 */
223void sctp_outq_teardown(struct sctp_outq *q)
224{
225	struct sctp_transport *transport;
226	struct list_head *lchunk, *temp;
227	struct sctp_chunk *chunk, *tmp;
228
229	/* Throw away unacknowledged chunks. */
230	list_for_each_entry(transport, &q->asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
231			transports) {
232		while ((lchunk = sctp_list_dequeue(&transport->transmitted)) != NULL) {
233			chunk = list_entry(lchunk, struct sctp_chunk,
234					   transmitted_list);
235			/* Mark as part of a failed message. */
236			sctp_chunk_fail(chunk, q->error);
237			sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
238		}
239	}
240
241	/* Throw away chunks that have been gap ACKed.  */
242	list_for_each_safe(lchunk, temp, &q->sacked) {
243		list_del_init(lchunk);
244		chunk = list_entry(lchunk, struct sctp_chunk,
245				   transmitted_list);
246		sctp_chunk_fail(chunk, q->error);
247		sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
248	}
249
250	/* Throw away any chunks in the retransmit queue. */
251	list_for_each_safe(lchunk, temp, &q->retransmit) {
252		list_del_init(lchunk);
253		chunk = list_entry(lchunk, struct sctp_chunk,
254				   transmitted_list);
255		sctp_chunk_fail(chunk, q->error);
256		sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
257	}
258
259	/* Throw away any chunks that are in the abandoned queue. */
260	list_for_each_safe(lchunk, temp, &q->abandoned) {
261		list_del_init(lchunk);
262		chunk = list_entry(lchunk, struct sctp_chunk,
263				   transmitted_list);
264		sctp_chunk_fail(chunk, q->error);
265		sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
266	}
267
268	/* Throw away any leftover data chunks. */
269	while ((chunk = sctp_outq_dequeue_data(q)) != NULL) {
270
271		/* Mark as send failure. */
272		sctp_chunk_fail(chunk, q->error);
273		sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
274	}
275
276	q->error = 0;
277
278	/* Throw away any leftover control chunks. */
279	list_for_each_entry_safe(chunk, tmp, &q->control_chunk_list, list) {
280		list_del_init(&chunk->list);
281		sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
282	}
283}
284
285/* Free the outqueue structure and any related pending chunks.  */
286void sctp_outq_free(struct sctp_outq *q)
287{
288	/* Throw away leftover chunks. */
289	sctp_outq_teardown(q);
290
291	/* If we were kmalloc()'d, free the memory.  */
292	if (q->malloced)
293		kfree(q);
294}
295
296/* Put a new chunk in an sctp_outq.  */
297int sctp_outq_tail(struct sctp_outq *q, struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
298{
299	int error = 0;
300
301	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("sctp_outq_tail(%p, %p[%s])\n",
302			  q, chunk, chunk && chunk->chunk_hdr ?
303			  sctp_cname(SCTP_ST_CHUNK(chunk->chunk_hdr->type))
304			  : "Illegal Chunk");
305
306	/* If it is data, queue it up, otherwise, send it
307	 * immediately.
308	 */
309	if (sctp_chunk_is_data(chunk)) {
310		/* Is it OK to queue data chunks?  */
311		/* From 9. Termination of Association
312		 *
313		 * When either endpoint performs a shutdown, the
314		 * association on each peer will stop accepting new
315		 * data from its user and only deliver data in queue
316		 * at the time of sending or receiving the SHUTDOWN
317		 * chunk.
318		 */
319		switch (q->asoc->state) {
320		case SCTP_STATE_EMPTY:
321		case SCTP_STATE_CLOSED:
322		case SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING:
323		case SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_SENT:
324		case SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED:
325		case SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT:
326			/* Cannot send after transport endpoint shutdown */
327			error = -ESHUTDOWN;
328			break;
329
330		default:
331			SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("outqueueing (%p, %p[%s])\n",
332			  q, chunk, chunk && chunk->chunk_hdr ?
333			  sctp_cname(SCTP_ST_CHUNK(chunk->chunk_hdr->type))
334			  : "Illegal Chunk");
335
336			sctp_outq_tail_data(q, chunk);
337			if (chunk->chunk_hdr->flags & SCTP_DATA_UNORDERED)
338				SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_OUTUNORDERCHUNKS);
339			else
340				SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_OUTORDERCHUNKS);
341			q->empty = 0;
342			break;
343		}
344	} else {
345		list_add_tail(&chunk->list, &q->control_chunk_list);
346		SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
347	}
348
349	if (error < 0)
350		return error;
351
352	if (!q->cork)
353		error = sctp_outq_flush(q, 0);
354
355	return error;
356}
357
358/* Insert a chunk into the sorted list based on the TSNs.  The retransmit list
359 * and the abandoned list are in ascending order.
360 */
361static void sctp_insert_list(struct list_head *head, struct list_head *new)
362{
363	struct list_head *pos;
364	struct sctp_chunk *nchunk, *lchunk;
365	__u32 ntsn, ltsn;
366	int done = 0;
367
368	nchunk = list_entry(new, struct sctp_chunk, transmitted_list);
369	ntsn = ntohl(nchunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn);
370
371	list_for_each(pos, head) {
372		lchunk = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_chunk, transmitted_list);
373		ltsn = ntohl(lchunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn);
374		if (TSN_lt(ntsn, ltsn)) {
375			list_add(new, pos->prev);
376			done = 1;
377			break;
378		}
379	}
380	if (!done)
381		list_add_tail(new, head);
382}
383
384/* Mark all the eligible packets on a transport for retransmission.  */
385void sctp_retransmit_mark(struct sctp_outq *q,
386			  struct sctp_transport *transport,
387			  __u8 reason)
388{
389	struct list_head *lchunk, *ltemp;
390	struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
391
392	/* Walk through the specified transmitted queue.  */
393	list_for_each_safe(lchunk, ltemp, &transport->transmitted) {
394		chunk = list_entry(lchunk, struct sctp_chunk,
395				   transmitted_list);
396
397		/* If the chunk is abandoned, move it to abandoned list. */
398		if (sctp_chunk_abandoned(chunk)) {
399			list_del_init(lchunk);
400			sctp_insert_list(&q->abandoned, lchunk);
401
402			/* If this chunk has not been previousely acked,
403			 * stop considering it 'outstanding'.  Our peer
404			 * will most likely never see it since it will
405			 * not be retransmitted
406			 */
407			if (!chunk->tsn_gap_acked) {
408				if (chunk->transport)
409					chunk->transport->flight_size -=
410							sctp_data_size(chunk);
411				q->outstanding_bytes -= sctp_data_size(chunk);
412				q->asoc->peer.rwnd += (sctp_data_size(chunk) +
413							sizeof(struct sk_buff));
414			}
415			continue;
416		}
417
418		/* If we are doing  retransmission due to a timeout or pmtu
419		 * discovery, only the  chunks that are not yet acked should
420		 * be added to the retransmit queue.
421		 */
422		if ((reason == SCTP_RTXR_FAST_RTX  &&
423			    (chunk->fast_retransmit == SCTP_NEED_FRTX)) ||
424		    (reason != SCTP_RTXR_FAST_RTX  && !chunk->tsn_gap_acked)) {
425			/* RFC 2960 6.2.1 Processing a Received SACK
426			 *
427			 * C) Any time a DATA chunk is marked for
428			 * retransmission (via either T3-rtx timer expiration
429			 * (Section 6.3.3) or via fast retransmit
430			 * (Section 7.2.4)), add the data size of those
431			 * chunks to the rwnd.
432			 */
433			q->asoc->peer.rwnd += (sctp_data_size(chunk) +
434						sizeof(struct sk_buff));
435			q->outstanding_bytes -= sctp_data_size(chunk);
436			if (chunk->transport)
437				transport->flight_size -= sctp_data_size(chunk);
438
439			/* sctpimpguide-05 Section 2.8.2
440			 * M5) If a T3-rtx timer expires, the
441			 * 'TSN.Missing.Report' of all affected TSNs is set
442			 * to 0.
443			 */
444			chunk->tsn_missing_report = 0;
445
446			/* If a chunk that is being used for RTT measurement
447			 * has to be retransmitted, we cannot use this chunk
448			 * anymore for RTT measurements. Reset rto_pending so
449			 * that a new RTT measurement is started when a new
450			 * data chunk is sent.
451			 */
452			if (chunk->rtt_in_progress) {
453				chunk->rtt_in_progress = 0;
454				transport->rto_pending = 0;
455			}
456
457			/* Move the chunk to the retransmit queue. The chunks
458			 * on the retransmit queue are always kept in order.
459			 */
460			list_del_init(lchunk);
461			sctp_insert_list(&q->retransmit, lchunk);
462		}
463	}
464
465	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: transport: %p, reason: %d, "
466			  "cwnd: %d, ssthresh: %d, flight_size: %d, "
467			  "pba: %d\n", __func__,
468			  transport, reason,
469			  transport->cwnd, transport->ssthresh,
470			  transport->flight_size,
471			  transport->partial_bytes_acked);
472
473}
474
475/* Mark all the eligible packets on a transport for retransmission and force
476 * one packet out.
477 */
478void sctp_retransmit(struct sctp_outq *q, struct sctp_transport *transport,
479		     sctp_retransmit_reason_t reason)
480{
481	int error = 0;
482
483	switch(reason) {
484	case SCTP_RTXR_T3_RTX:
485		SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_T3_RETRANSMITS);
486		sctp_transport_lower_cwnd(transport, SCTP_LOWER_CWND_T3_RTX);
487		/* Update the retran path if the T3-rtx timer has expired for
488		 * the current retran path.
489		 */
490		if (transport == transport->asoc->peer.retran_path)
491			sctp_assoc_update_retran_path(transport->asoc);
492		transport->asoc->rtx_data_chunks +=
493			transport->asoc->unack_data;
494		break;
495	case SCTP_RTXR_FAST_RTX:
496		SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_FAST_RETRANSMITS);
497		sctp_transport_lower_cwnd(transport, SCTP_LOWER_CWND_FAST_RTX);
498		q->fast_rtx = 1;
499		break;
500	case SCTP_RTXR_PMTUD:
501		SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_PMTUD_RETRANSMITS);
502		break;
503	case SCTP_RTXR_T1_RTX:
504		SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_T1_RETRANSMITS);
505		transport->asoc->init_retries++;
506		break;
507	default:
508		BUG();
509	}
510
511	sctp_retransmit_mark(q, transport, reason);
512
513	/* PR-SCTP A5) Any time the T3-rtx timer expires, on any destination,
514	 * the sender SHOULD try to advance the "Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point" by
515	 * following the procedures outlined in C1 - C5.
516	 */
517	if (reason == SCTP_RTXR_T3_RTX)
518		sctp_generate_fwdtsn(q, q->asoc->ctsn_ack_point);
519
520	/* Flush the queues only on timeout, since fast_rtx is only
521	 * triggered during sack processing and the queue
522	 * will be flushed at the end.
523	 */
524	if (reason != SCTP_RTXR_FAST_RTX)
525		error = sctp_outq_flush(q, /* rtx_timeout */ 1);
526
527	if (error)
528		q->asoc->base.sk->sk_err = -error;
529}
530
531/*
532 * Transmit DATA chunks on the retransmit queue.  Upon return from
533 * sctp_outq_flush_rtx() the packet 'pkt' may contain chunks which
534 * need to be transmitted by the caller.
535 * We assume that pkt->transport has already been set.
536 *
537 * The return value is a normal kernel error return value.
538 */
539static int sctp_outq_flush_rtx(struct sctp_outq *q, struct sctp_packet *pkt,
540			       int rtx_timeout, int *start_timer)
541{
542	struct list_head *lqueue;
543	struct sctp_transport *transport = pkt->transport;
544	sctp_xmit_t status;
545	struct sctp_chunk *chunk, *chunk1;
546	struct sctp_association *asoc;
547	int fast_rtx;
548	int error = 0;
549	int timer = 0;
550	int done = 0;
551
552	asoc = q->asoc;
553	lqueue = &q->retransmit;
554	fast_rtx = q->fast_rtx;
555
556	/* This loop handles time-out retransmissions, fast retransmissions,
557	 * and retransmissions due to opening of whindow.
558	 *
559	 * RFC 2960 6.3.3 Handle T3-rtx Expiration
560	 *
561	 * E3) Determine how many of the earliest (i.e., lowest TSN)
562	 * outstanding DATA chunks for the address for which the
563	 * T3-rtx has expired will fit into a single packet, subject
564	 * to the MTU constraint for the path corresponding to the
565	 * destination transport address to which the retransmission
566	 * is being sent (this may be different from the address for
567	 * which the timer expires [see Section 6.4]). Call this value
568	 * K. Bundle and retransmit those K DATA chunks in a single
569	 * packet to the destination endpoint.
570	 *
571	 * [Just to be painfully clear, if we are retransmitting
572	 * because a timeout just happened, we should send only ONE
573	 * packet of retransmitted data.]
574	 *
575	 * For fast retransmissions we also send only ONE packet.  However,
576	 * if we are just flushing the queue due to open window, we'll
577	 * try to send as much as possible.
578	 */
579	list_for_each_entry_safe(chunk, chunk1, lqueue, transmitted_list) {
580
581		/* Make sure that Gap Acked TSNs are not retransmitted.  A
582		 * simple approach is just to move such TSNs out of the
583		 * way and into a 'transmitted' queue and skip to the
584		 * next chunk.
585		 */
586		if (chunk->tsn_gap_acked) {
587			list_del(&chunk->transmitted_list);
588			list_add_tail(&chunk->transmitted_list,
589					&transport->transmitted);
590			continue;
591		}
592
593		/* If we are doing fast retransmit, ignore non-fast_rtransmit
594		 * chunks
595		 */
596		if (fast_rtx && !chunk->fast_retransmit)
597			continue;
598
599redo:
600		/* Attempt to append this chunk to the packet. */
601		status = sctp_packet_append_chunk(pkt, chunk);
602
603		switch (status) {
604		case SCTP_XMIT_PMTU_FULL:
605			if (!pkt->has_data && !pkt->has_cookie_echo) {
606				/* If this packet did not contain DATA then
607				 * retransmission did not happen, so do it
608				 * again.  We'll ignore the error here since
609				 * control chunks are already freed so there
610				 * is nothing we can do.
611				 */
612				sctp_packet_transmit(pkt);
613				goto redo;
614			}
615
616			/* Send this packet.  */
617			error = sctp_packet_transmit(pkt);
618
619			/* If we are retransmitting, we should only
620			 * send a single packet.
621			 */
622			if (rtx_timeout || fast_rtx)
623				done = 1;
624
625			/* Bundle next chunk in the next round.  */
626			break;
627
628		case SCTP_XMIT_RWND_FULL:
629			/* Send this packet. */
630			error = sctp_packet_transmit(pkt);
631
632			/* Stop sending DATA as there is no more room
633			 * at the receiver.
634			 */
635			done = 1;
636			break;
637
638		case SCTP_XMIT_NAGLE_DELAY:
639			/* Send this packet. */
640			error = sctp_packet_transmit(pkt);
641
642			/* Stop sending DATA because of nagle delay. */
643			done = 1;
644			break;
645
646		default:
647			/* The append was successful, so add this chunk to
648			 * the transmitted list.
649			 */
650			list_del(&chunk->transmitted_list);
651			list_add_tail(&chunk->transmitted_list,
652					&transport->transmitted);
653
654			/* Mark the chunk as ineligible for fast retransmit
655			 * after it is retransmitted.
656			 */
657			if (chunk->fast_retransmit == SCTP_NEED_FRTX)
658				chunk->fast_retransmit = SCTP_DONT_FRTX;
659
660			q->empty = 0;
661			break;
662		}
663
664		/* Set the timer if there were no errors */
665		if (!error && !timer)
666			timer = 1;
667
668		if (done)
669			break;
670	}
671
672	/* If we are here due to a retransmit timeout or a fast
673	 * retransmit and if there are any chunks left in the retransmit
674	 * queue that could not fit in the PMTU sized packet, they need
675	 * to be marked as ineligible for a subsequent fast retransmit.
676	 */
677	if (rtx_timeout || fast_rtx) {
678		list_for_each_entry(chunk1, lqueue, transmitted_list) {
679			if (chunk1->fast_retransmit == SCTP_NEED_FRTX)
680				chunk1->fast_retransmit = SCTP_DONT_FRTX;
681		}
682	}
683
684	*start_timer = timer;
685
686	/* Clear fast retransmit hint */
687	if (fast_rtx)
688		q->fast_rtx = 0;
689
690	return error;
691}
692
693/* Cork the outqueue so queued chunks are really queued. */
694int sctp_outq_uncork(struct sctp_outq *q)
695{
696	int error = 0;
697	if (q->cork)
698		q->cork = 0;
699	error = sctp_outq_flush(q, 0);
700	return error;
701}
702
703
704/*
705 * Try to flush an outqueue.
706 *
707 * Description: Send everything in q which we legally can, subject to
708 * congestion limitations.
709 * * Note: This function can be called from multiple contexts so appropriate
710 * locking concerns must be made.  Today we use the sock lock to protect
711 * this function.
712 */
713static int sctp_outq_flush(struct sctp_outq *q, int rtx_timeout)
714{
715	struct sctp_packet *packet;
716	struct sctp_packet singleton;
717	struct sctp_association *asoc = q->asoc;
718	__u16 sport = asoc->base.bind_addr.port;
719	__u16 dport = asoc->peer.port;
720	__u32 vtag = asoc->peer.i.init_tag;
721	struct sctp_transport *transport = NULL;
722	struct sctp_transport *new_transport;
723	struct sctp_chunk *chunk, *tmp;
724	sctp_xmit_t status;
725	int error = 0;
726	int start_timer = 0;
727	int one_packet = 0;
728
729	/* These transports have chunks to send. */
730	struct list_head transport_list;
731	struct list_head *ltransport;
732
733	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&transport_list);
734	packet = NULL;
735
736	/*
737	 * 6.10 Bundling
738	 *   ...
739	 *   When bundling control chunks with DATA chunks, an
740	 *   endpoint MUST place control chunks first in the outbound
741	 *   SCTP packet.  The transmitter MUST transmit DATA chunks
742	 *   within a SCTP packet in increasing order of TSN.
743	 *   ...
744	 */
745
746	list_for_each_entry_safe(chunk, tmp, &q->control_chunk_list, list) {
747		list_del_init(&chunk->list);
748
749		/* Pick the right transport to use. */
750		new_transport = chunk->transport;
751
752		if (!new_transport) {
753			/*
754			 * If we have a prior transport pointer, see if
755			 * the destination address of the chunk
756			 * matches the destination address of the
757			 * current transport.  If not a match, then
758			 * try to look up the transport with a given
759			 * destination address.  We do this because
760			 * after processing ASCONFs, we may have new
761			 * transports created.
762			 */
763			if (transport &&
764			    sctp_cmp_addr_exact(&chunk->dest,
765						&transport->ipaddr))
766					new_transport = transport;
767			else
768				new_transport = sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(asoc,
769								&chunk->dest);
770
771			/* if we still don't have a new transport, then
772			 * use the current active path.
773			 */
774			if (!new_transport)
775				new_transport = asoc->peer.active_path;
776		} else if ((new_transport->state == SCTP_INACTIVE) ||
777			   (new_transport->state == SCTP_UNCONFIRMED)) {
778			/* If the chunk is Heartbeat or Heartbeat Ack,
779			 * send it to chunk->transport, even if it's
780			 * inactive.
781			 *
782			 * 3.3.6 Heartbeat Acknowledgement:
783			 * ...
784			 * A HEARTBEAT ACK is always sent to the source IP
785			 * address of the IP datagram containing the
786			 * HEARTBEAT chunk to which this ack is responding.
787			 * ...
788			 *
789			 * ASCONF_ACKs also must be sent to the source.
790			 */
791			if (chunk->chunk_hdr->type != SCTP_CID_HEARTBEAT &&
792			    chunk->chunk_hdr->type != SCTP_CID_HEARTBEAT_ACK &&
793			    chunk->chunk_hdr->type != SCTP_CID_ASCONF_ACK)
794				new_transport = asoc->peer.active_path;
795		}
796
797		/* Are we switching transports?
798		 * Take care of transport locks.
799		 */
800		if (new_transport != transport) {
801			transport = new_transport;
802			if (list_empty(&transport->send_ready)) {
803				list_add_tail(&transport->send_ready,
804					      &transport_list);
805			}
806			packet = &transport->packet;
807			sctp_packet_config(packet, vtag,
808					   asoc->peer.ecn_capable);
809		}
810
811		switch (chunk->chunk_hdr->type) {
812		/*
813		 * 6.10 Bundling
814		 *   ...
815		 *   An endpoint MUST NOT bundle INIT, INIT ACK or SHUTDOWN
816		 *   COMPLETE with any other chunks.  [Send them immediately.]
817		 */
818		case SCTP_CID_INIT:
819		case SCTP_CID_INIT_ACK:
820		case SCTP_CID_SHUTDOWN_COMPLETE:
821			sctp_packet_init(&singleton, transport, sport, dport);
822			sctp_packet_config(&singleton, vtag, 0);
823			sctp_packet_append_chunk(&singleton, chunk);
824			error = sctp_packet_transmit(&singleton);
825			if (error < 0)
826				return error;
827			break;
828
829		case SCTP_CID_ABORT:
830			if (sctp_test_T_bit(chunk)) {
831				packet->vtag = asoc->c.my_vtag;
832			}
833		/* The following chunks are "response" chunks, i.e.
834		 * they are generated in response to something we
835		 * received.  If we are sending these, then we can
836		 * send only 1 packet containing these chunks.
837		 */
838		case SCTP_CID_HEARTBEAT_ACK:
839		case SCTP_CID_SHUTDOWN_ACK:
840		case SCTP_CID_COOKIE_ACK:
841		case SCTP_CID_COOKIE_ECHO:
842		case SCTP_CID_ERROR:
843		case SCTP_CID_ECN_CWR:
844		case SCTP_CID_ASCONF_ACK:
845			one_packet = 1;
846			/* Fall throught */
847
848		case SCTP_CID_SACK:
849		case SCTP_CID_HEARTBEAT:
850		case SCTP_CID_SHUTDOWN:
851		case SCTP_CID_ECN_ECNE:
852		case SCTP_CID_ASCONF:
853		case SCTP_CID_FWD_TSN:
854			status = sctp_packet_transmit_chunk(packet, chunk,
855							    one_packet);
856			if (status  != SCTP_XMIT_OK) {
857				/* put the chunk back */
858				list_add(&chunk->list, &q->control_chunk_list);
859			} else if (chunk->chunk_hdr->type == SCTP_CID_FWD_TSN) {
860				/* PR-SCTP C5) If a FORWARD TSN is sent, the
861				 * sender MUST assure that at least one T3-rtx
862				 * timer is running.
863				 */
864				sctp_transport_reset_timers(transport);
865			}
866			break;
867
868		default:
869			/* We built a chunk with an illegal type! */
870			BUG();
871		}
872	}
873
874	/* Is it OK to send data chunks?  */
875	switch (asoc->state) {
876	case SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED:
877		/* Only allow bundling when this packet has a COOKIE-ECHO
878		 * chunk.
879		 */
880		if (!packet || !packet->has_cookie_echo)
881			break;
882
883		/* fallthru */
884	case SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED:
885	case SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING:
886	case SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED:
887		/*
888		 * RFC 2960 6.1  Transmission of DATA Chunks
889		 *
890		 * C) When the time comes for the sender to transmit,
891		 * before sending new DATA chunks, the sender MUST
892		 * first transmit any outstanding DATA chunks which
893		 * are marked for retransmission (limited by the
894		 * current cwnd).
895		 */
896		if (!list_empty(&q->retransmit)) {
897			if (transport == asoc->peer.retran_path)
898				goto retran;
899
900			/* Switch transports & prepare the packet.  */
901
902			transport = asoc->peer.retran_path;
903
904			if (list_empty(&transport->send_ready)) {
905				list_add_tail(&transport->send_ready,
906					      &transport_list);
907			}
908
909			packet = &transport->packet;
910			sctp_packet_config(packet, vtag,
911					   asoc->peer.ecn_capable);
912		retran:
913			error = sctp_outq_flush_rtx(q, packet,
914						    rtx_timeout, &start_timer);
915
916			if (start_timer)
917				sctp_transport_reset_timers(transport);
918
919			/* This can happen on COOKIE-ECHO resend.  Only
920			 * one chunk can get bundled with a COOKIE-ECHO.
921			 */
922			if (packet->has_cookie_echo)
923				goto sctp_flush_out;
924
925			/* Don't send new data if there is still data
926			 * waiting to retransmit.
927			 */
928			if (!list_empty(&q->retransmit))
929				goto sctp_flush_out;
930		}
931
932		/* Apply Max.Burst limitation to the current transport in
933		 * case it will be used for new data.  We are going to
934		 * rest it before we return, but we want to apply the limit
935		 * to the currently queued data.
936		 */
937		if (transport)
938			sctp_transport_burst_limited(transport);
939
940		/* Finally, transmit new packets.  */
941		while ((chunk = sctp_outq_dequeue_data(q)) != NULL) {
942			/* RFC 2960 6.5 Every DATA chunk MUST carry a valid
943			 * stream identifier.
944			 */
945			if (chunk->sinfo.sinfo_stream >=
946			    asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams) {
947
948				/* Mark as failed send. */
949				sctp_chunk_fail(chunk, SCTP_ERROR_INV_STRM);
950				sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
951				continue;
952			}
953
954			/* Has this chunk expired? */
955			if (sctp_chunk_abandoned(chunk)) {
956				sctp_chunk_fail(chunk, 0);
957				sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
958				continue;
959			}
960
961			/* If there is a specified transport, use it.
962			 * Otherwise, we want to use the active path.
963			 */
964			new_transport = chunk->transport;
965			if (!new_transport ||
966			    ((new_transport->state == SCTP_INACTIVE) ||
967			     (new_transport->state == SCTP_UNCONFIRMED)))
968				new_transport = asoc->peer.active_path;
969
970			/* Change packets if necessary.  */
971			if (new_transport != transport) {
972				transport = new_transport;
973
974				/* Schedule to have this transport's
975				 * packet flushed.
976				 */
977				if (list_empty(&transport->send_ready)) {
978					list_add_tail(&transport->send_ready,
979						      &transport_list);
980				}
981
982				packet = &transport->packet;
983				sctp_packet_config(packet, vtag,
984						   asoc->peer.ecn_capable);
985				/* We've switched transports, so apply the
986				 * Burst limit to the new transport.
987				 */
988				sctp_transport_burst_limited(transport);
989			}
990
991			SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("sctp_outq_flush(%p, %p[%s]), ",
992					  q, chunk,
993					  chunk && chunk->chunk_hdr ?
994					  sctp_cname(SCTP_ST_CHUNK(
995						  chunk->chunk_hdr->type))
996					  : "Illegal Chunk");
997
998			SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("TX TSN 0x%x skb->head "
999					"%p skb->users %d.\n",
1000					ntohl(chunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn),
1001					chunk->skb ?chunk->skb->head : NULL,
1002					chunk->skb ?
1003					atomic_read(&chunk->skb->users) : -1);
1004
1005			/* Add the chunk to the packet.  */
1006			status = sctp_packet_transmit_chunk(packet, chunk, 0);
1007
1008			switch (status) {
1009			case SCTP_XMIT_PMTU_FULL:
1010			case SCTP_XMIT_RWND_FULL:
1011			case SCTP_XMIT_NAGLE_DELAY:
1012				/* We could not append this chunk, so put
1013				 * the chunk back on the output queue.
1014				 */
1015				SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("sctp_outq_flush: could "
1016					"not transmit TSN: 0x%x, status: %d\n",
1017					ntohl(chunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn),
1018					status);
1019				sctp_outq_head_data(q, chunk);
1020				goto sctp_flush_out;
1021				break;
1022
1023			case SCTP_XMIT_OK:
1024				/* The sender is in the SHUTDOWN-PENDING state,
1025				 * The sender MAY set the I-bit in the DATA
1026				 * chunk header.
1027				 */
1028				if (asoc->state == SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING)
1029					chunk->chunk_hdr->flags |= SCTP_DATA_SACK_IMM;
1030
1031				break;
1032
1033			default:
1034				BUG();
1035			}
1036
1037			/* BUG: We assume that the sctp_packet_transmit()
1038			 * call below will succeed all the time and add the
1039			 * chunk to the transmitted list and restart the
1040			 * timers.
1041			 * It is possible that the call can fail under OOM
1042			 * conditions.
1043			 *
1044			 * Is this really a problem?  Won't this behave
1045			 * like a lost TSN?
1046			 */
1047			list_add_tail(&chunk->transmitted_list,
1048				      &transport->transmitted);
1049
1050			sctp_transport_reset_timers(transport);
1051
1052			q->empty = 0;
1053
1054			/* Only let one DATA chunk get bundled with a
1055			 * COOKIE-ECHO chunk.
1056			 */
1057			if (packet->has_cookie_echo)
1058				goto sctp_flush_out;
1059		}
1060		break;
1061
1062	default:
1063		/* Do nothing.  */
1064		break;
1065	}
1066
1067sctp_flush_out:
1068
1069	/* Before returning, examine all the transports touched in
1070	 * this call.  Right now, we bluntly force clear all the
1071	 * transports.  Things might change after we implement Nagle.
1072	 * But such an examination is still required.
1073	 *
1074	 * --xguo
1075	 */
1076	while ((ltransport = sctp_list_dequeue(&transport_list)) != NULL ) {
1077		struct sctp_transport *t = list_entry(ltransport,
1078						      struct sctp_transport,
1079						      send_ready);
1080		packet = &t->packet;
1081		if (!sctp_packet_empty(packet))
1082			error = sctp_packet_transmit(packet);
1083
1084		/* Clear the burst limited state, if any */
1085		sctp_transport_burst_reset(t);
1086	}
1087
1088	return error;
1089}
1090
1091/* Update unack_data based on the incoming SACK chunk */
1092static void sctp_sack_update_unack_data(struct sctp_association *assoc,
1093					struct sctp_sackhdr *sack)
1094{
1095	sctp_sack_variable_t *frags;
1096	__u16 unack_data;
1097	int i;
1098
1099	unack_data = assoc->next_tsn - assoc->ctsn_ack_point - 1;
1100
1101	frags = sack->variable;
1102	for (i = 0; i < ntohs(sack->num_gap_ack_blocks); i++) {
1103		unack_data -= ((ntohs(frags[i].gab.end) -
1104				ntohs(frags[i].gab.start) + 1));
1105	}
1106
1107	assoc->unack_data = unack_data;
1108}
1109
1110/* This is where we REALLY process a SACK.
1111 *
1112 * Process the SACK against the outqueue.  Mostly, this just frees
1113 * things off the transmitted queue.
1114 */
1115int sctp_outq_sack(struct sctp_outq *q, struct sctp_sackhdr *sack)
1116{
1117	struct sctp_association *asoc = q->asoc;
1118	struct sctp_transport *transport;
1119	struct sctp_chunk *tchunk = NULL;
1120	struct list_head *lchunk, *transport_list, *temp;
1121	sctp_sack_variable_t *frags = sack->variable;
1122	__u32 sack_ctsn, ctsn, tsn;
1123	__u32 highest_tsn, highest_new_tsn;
1124	__u32 sack_a_rwnd;
1125	unsigned outstanding;
1126	struct sctp_transport *primary = asoc->peer.primary_path;
1127	int count_of_newacks = 0;
1128	int gap_ack_blocks;
1129	u8 accum_moved = 0;
1130
1131	/* Grab the association's destination address list. */
1132	transport_list = &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list;
1133
1134	sack_ctsn = ntohl(sack->cum_tsn_ack);
1135	gap_ack_blocks = ntohs(sack->num_gap_ack_blocks);
1136	/*
1137	 * SFR-CACC algorithm:
1138	 * On receipt of a SACK the sender SHOULD execute the
1139	 * following statements.
1140	 *
1141	 * 1) If the cumulative ack in the SACK passes next tsn_at_change
1142	 * on the current primary, the CHANGEOVER_ACTIVE flag SHOULD be
1143	 * cleared. The CYCLING_CHANGEOVER flag SHOULD also be cleared for
1144	 * all destinations.
1145	 * 2) If the SACK contains gap acks and the flag CHANGEOVER_ACTIVE
1146	 * is set the receiver of the SACK MUST take the following actions:
1147	 *
1148	 * A) Initialize the cacc_saw_newack to 0 for all destination
1149	 * addresses.
1150	 *
1151	 * Only bother if changeover_active is set. Otherwise, this is
1152	 * totally suboptimal to do on every SACK.
1153	 */
1154	if (primary->cacc.changeover_active) {
1155		u8 clear_cycling = 0;
1156
1157		if (TSN_lte(primary->cacc.next_tsn_at_change, sack_ctsn)) {
1158			primary->cacc.changeover_active = 0;
1159			clear_cycling = 1;
1160		}
1161
1162		if (clear_cycling || gap_ack_blocks) {
1163			list_for_each_entry(transport, transport_list,
1164					transports) {
1165				if (clear_cycling)
1166					transport->cacc.cycling_changeover = 0;
1167				if (gap_ack_blocks)
1168					transport->cacc.cacc_saw_newack = 0;
1169			}
1170		}
1171	}
1172
1173	/* Get the highest TSN in the sack. */
1174	highest_tsn = sack_ctsn;
1175	if (gap_ack_blocks)
1176		highest_tsn += ntohs(frags[gap_ack_blocks - 1].gab.end);
1177
1178	if (TSN_lt(asoc->highest_sacked, highest_tsn))
1179		asoc->highest_sacked = highest_tsn;
1180
1181	highest_new_tsn = sack_ctsn;
1182
1183	/* Run through the retransmit queue.  Credit bytes received
1184	 * and free those chunks that we can.
1185	 */
1186	sctp_check_transmitted(q, &q->retransmit, NULL, sack, &highest_new_tsn);
1187
1188	/* Run through the transmitted queue.
1189	 * Credit bytes received and free those chunks which we can.
1190	 *
1191	 * This is a MASSIVE candidate for optimization.
1192	 */
1193	list_for_each_entry(transport, transport_list, transports) {
1194		sctp_check_transmitted(q, &transport->transmitted,
1195				       transport, sack, &highest_new_tsn);
1196		/*
1197		 * SFR-CACC algorithm:
1198		 * C) Let count_of_newacks be the number of
1199		 * destinations for which cacc_saw_newack is set.
1200		 */
1201		if (transport->cacc.cacc_saw_newack)
1202			count_of_newacks ++;
1203	}
1204
1205	/* Move the Cumulative TSN Ack Point if appropriate.  */
1206	if (TSN_lt(asoc->ctsn_ack_point, sack_ctsn)) {
1207		asoc->ctsn_ack_point = sack_ctsn;
1208		accum_moved = 1;
1209	}
1210
1211	if (gap_ack_blocks) {
1212
1213		if (asoc->fast_recovery && accum_moved)
1214			highest_new_tsn = highest_tsn;
1215
1216		list_for_each_entry(transport, transport_list, transports)
1217			sctp_mark_missing(q, &transport->transmitted, transport,
1218					  highest_new_tsn, count_of_newacks);
1219	}
1220
1221	/* Update unack_data field in the assoc. */
1222	sctp_sack_update_unack_data(asoc, sack);
1223
1224	ctsn = asoc->ctsn_ack_point;
1225
1226	/* Throw away stuff rotting on the sack queue.  */
1227	list_for_each_safe(lchunk, temp, &q->sacked) {
1228		tchunk = list_entry(lchunk, struct sctp_chunk,
1229				    transmitted_list);
1230		tsn = ntohl(tchunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn);
1231		if (TSN_lte(tsn, ctsn)) {
1232			list_del_init(&tchunk->transmitted_list);
1233			sctp_chunk_free(tchunk);
1234		}
1235	}
1236
1237	/* ii) Set rwnd equal to the newly received a_rwnd minus the
1238	 *     number of bytes still outstanding after processing the
1239	 *     Cumulative TSN Ack and the Gap Ack Blocks.
1240	 */
1241
1242	sack_a_rwnd = ntohl(sack->a_rwnd);
1243	outstanding = q->outstanding_bytes;
1244
1245	if (outstanding < sack_a_rwnd)
1246		sack_a_rwnd -= outstanding;
1247	else
1248		sack_a_rwnd = 0;
1249
1250	asoc->peer.rwnd = sack_a_rwnd;
1251
1252	sctp_generate_fwdtsn(q, sack_ctsn);
1253
1254	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: sack Cumulative TSN Ack is 0x%x.\n",
1255			  __func__, sack_ctsn);
1256	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: Cumulative TSN Ack of association, "
1257			  "%p is 0x%x. Adv peer ack point: 0x%x\n",
1258			  __func__, asoc, ctsn, asoc->adv_peer_ack_point);
1259
1260	/* See if all chunks are acked.
1261	 * Make sure the empty queue handler will get run later.
1262	 */
1263	q->empty = (list_empty(&q->out_chunk_list) &&
1264		    list_empty(&q->retransmit));
1265	if (!q->empty)
1266		goto finish;
1267
1268	list_for_each_entry(transport, transport_list, transports) {
1269		q->empty = q->empty && list_empty(&transport->transmitted);
1270		if (!q->empty)
1271			goto finish;
1272	}
1273
1274	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("sack queue is empty.\n");
1275finish:
1276	return q->empty;
1277}
1278
1279/* Is the outqueue empty?  */
1280int sctp_outq_is_empty(const struct sctp_outq *q)
1281{
1282	return q->empty;
1283}
1284
1285/********************************************************************
1286 * 2nd Level Abstractions
1287 ********************************************************************/
1288
1289/* Go through a transport's transmitted list or the association's retransmit
1290 * list and move chunks that are acked by the Cumulative TSN Ack to q->sacked.
1291 * The retransmit list will not have an associated transport.
1292 *
1293 * I added coherent debug information output.	--xguo
1294 *
1295 * Instead of printing 'sacked' or 'kept' for each TSN on the
1296 * transmitted_queue, we print a range: SACKED: TSN1-TSN2, TSN3, TSN4-TSN5.
1297 * KEPT TSN6-TSN7, etc.
1298 */
1299static void sctp_check_transmitted(struct sctp_outq *q,
1300				   struct list_head *transmitted_queue,
1301				   struct sctp_transport *transport,
1302				   struct sctp_sackhdr *sack,
1303				   __u32 *highest_new_tsn_in_sack)
1304{
1305	struct list_head *lchunk;
1306	struct sctp_chunk *tchunk;
1307	struct list_head tlist;
1308	__u32 tsn;
1309	__u32 sack_ctsn;
1310	__u32 rtt;
1311	__u8 restart_timer = 0;
1312	int bytes_acked = 0;
1313	int migrate_bytes = 0;
1314
1315	/* These state variables are for coherent debug output. --xguo */
1316
1317#if SCTP_DEBUG
1318	__u32 dbg_ack_tsn = 0;	/* An ACKed TSN range starts here... */
1319	__u32 dbg_last_ack_tsn = 0;  /* ...and finishes here.	     */
1320	__u32 dbg_kept_tsn = 0;	/* An un-ACKed range starts here...  */
1321	__u32 dbg_last_kept_tsn = 0; /* ...and finishes here.	     */
1322
1323	/* 0 : The last TSN was ACKed.
1324	 * 1 : The last TSN was NOT ACKed (i.e. KEPT).
1325	 * -1: We need to initialize.
1326	 */
1327	int dbg_prt_state = -1;
1328#endif /* SCTP_DEBUG */
1329
1330	sack_ctsn = ntohl(sack->cum_tsn_ack);
1331
1332	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tlist);
1333
1334	/* The while loop will skip empty transmitted queues. */
1335	while (NULL != (lchunk = sctp_list_dequeue(transmitted_queue))) {
1336		tchunk = list_entry(lchunk, struct sctp_chunk,
1337				    transmitted_list);
1338
1339		if (sctp_chunk_abandoned(tchunk)) {
1340			/* Move the chunk to abandoned list. */
1341			sctp_insert_list(&q->abandoned, lchunk);
1342
1343			/* If this chunk has not been acked, stop
1344			 * considering it as 'outstanding'.
1345			 */
1346			if (!tchunk->tsn_gap_acked) {
1347				if (tchunk->transport)
1348					tchunk->transport->flight_size -=
1349							sctp_data_size(tchunk);
1350				q->outstanding_bytes -= sctp_data_size(tchunk);
1351			}
1352			continue;
1353		}
1354
1355		tsn = ntohl(tchunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn);
1356		if (sctp_acked(sack, tsn)) {
1357			/* If this queue is the retransmit queue, the
1358			 * retransmit timer has already reclaimed
1359			 * the outstanding bytes for this chunk, so only
1360			 * count bytes associated with a transport.
1361			 */
1362			if (transport) {
1363				/* If this chunk is being used for RTT
1364				 * measurement, calculate the RTT and update
1365				 * the RTO using this value.
1366				 *
1367				 * 6.3.1 C5) Karn's algorithm: RTT measurements
1368				 * MUST NOT be made using packets that were
1369				 * retransmitted (and thus for which it is
1370				 * ambiguous whether the reply was for the
1371				 * first instance of the packet or a later
1372				 * instance).
1373				 */
1374				if (!tchunk->tsn_gap_acked &&
1375				    tchunk->rtt_in_progress) {
1376					tchunk->rtt_in_progress = 0;
1377					rtt = jiffies - tchunk->sent_at;
1378					sctp_transport_update_rto(transport,
1379								  rtt);
1380				}
1381			}
1382
1383			/* If the chunk hasn't been marked as ACKED,
1384			 * mark it and account bytes_acked if the
1385			 * chunk had a valid transport (it will not
1386			 * have a transport if ASCONF had deleted it
1387			 * while DATA was outstanding).
1388			 */
1389			if (!tchunk->tsn_gap_acked) {
1390				tchunk->tsn_gap_acked = 1;
1391				*highest_new_tsn_in_sack = tsn;
1392				bytes_acked += sctp_data_size(tchunk);
1393				if (!tchunk->transport)
1394					migrate_bytes += sctp_data_size(tchunk);
1395			}
1396
1397			if (TSN_lte(tsn, sack_ctsn)) {
1398				/* RFC 2960  6.3.2 Retransmission Timer Rules
1399				 *
1400				 * R3) Whenever a SACK is received
1401				 * that acknowledges the DATA chunk
1402				 * with the earliest outstanding TSN
1403				 * for that address, restart T3-rtx
1404				 * timer for that address with its
1405				 * current RTO.
1406				 */
1407				restart_timer = 1;
1408
1409				if (!tchunk->tsn_gap_acked) {
1410					/*
1411					 * SFR-CACC algorithm:
1412					 * 2) If the SACK contains gap acks
1413					 * and the flag CHANGEOVER_ACTIVE is
1414					 * set the receiver of the SACK MUST
1415					 * take the following action:
1416					 *
1417					 * B) For each TSN t being acked that
1418					 * has not been acked in any SACK so
1419					 * far, set cacc_saw_newack to 1 for
1420					 * the destination that the TSN was
1421					 * sent to.
1422					 */
1423					if (transport &&
1424					    sack->num_gap_ack_blocks &&
1425					    q->asoc->peer.primary_path->cacc.
1426					    changeover_active)
1427						transport->cacc.cacc_saw_newack
1428							= 1;
1429				}
1430
1431				list_add_tail(&tchunk->transmitted_list,
1432					      &q->sacked);
1433			} else {
1434				/* RFC2960 7.2.4, sctpimpguide-05 2.8.2
1435				 * M2) Each time a SACK arrives reporting
1436				 * 'Stray DATA chunk(s)' record the highest TSN
1437				 * reported as newly acknowledged, call this
1438				 * value 'HighestTSNinSack'. A newly
1439				 * acknowledged DATA chunk is one not
1440				 * previously acknowledged in a SACK.
1441				 *
1442				 * When the SCTP sender of data receives a SACK
1443				 * chunk that acknowledges, for the first time,
1444				 * the receipt of a DATA chunk, all the still
1445				 * unacknowledged DATA chunks whose TSN is
1446				 * older than that newly acknowledged DATA
1447				 * chunk, are qualified as 'Stray DATA chunks'.
1448				 */
1449				list_add_tail(lchunk, &tlist);
1450			}
1451
1452#if SCTP_DEBUG
1453			switch (dbg_prt_state) {
1454			case 0:	/* last TSN was ACKed */
1455				if (dbg_last_ack_tsn + 1 == tsn) {
1456					/* This TSN belongs to the
1457					 * current ACK range.
1458					 */
1459					break;
1460				}
1461
1462				if (dbg_last_ack_tsn != dbg_ack_tsn) {
1463					/* Display the end of the
1464					 * current range.
1465					 */
1466					SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("-%08x",
1467							  dbg_last_ack_tsn);
1468				}
1469
1470				/* Start a new range.  */
1471				SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK(",%08x", tsn);
1472				dbg_ack_tsn = tsn;
1473				break;
1474
1475			case 1:	/* The last TSN was NOT ACKed. */
1476				if (dbg_last_kept_tsn != dbg_kept_tsn) {
1477					/* Display the end of current range. */
1478					SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("-%08x",
1479							  dbg_last_kept_tsn);
1480				}
1481
1482				SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("\n");
1483
1484				/* FALL THROUGH... */
1485			default:
1486				/* This is the first-ever TSN we examined.  */
1487				/* Start a new range of ACK-ed TSNs.  */
1488				SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("ACKed: %08x", tsn);
1489				dbg_prt_state = 0;
1490				dbg_ack_tsn = tsn;
1491			}
1492
1493			dbg_last_ack_tsn = tsn;
1494#endif /* SCTP_DEBUG */
1495
1496		} else {
1497			if (tchunk->tsn_gap_acked) {
1498				SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: Receiver reneged on "
1499						  "data TSN: 0x%x\n",
1500						  __func__,
1501						  tsn);
1502				tchunk->tsn_gap_acked = 0;
1503
1504				if (tchunk->transport)
1505					bytes_acked -= sctp_data_size(tchunk);
1506
1507				/* RFC 2960 6.3.2 Retransmission Timer Rules
1508				 *
1509				 * R4) Whenever a SACK is received missing a
1510				 * TSN that was previously acknowledged via a
1511				 * Gap Ack Block, start T3-rtx for the
1512				 * destination address to which the DATA
1513				 * chunk was originally
1514				 * transmitted if it is not already running.
1515				 */
1516				restart_timer = 1;
1517			}
1518
1519			list_add_tail(lchunk, &tlist);
1520
1521#if SCTP_DEBUG
1522			/* See the above comments on ACK-ed TSNs. */
1523			switch (dbg_prt_state) {
1524			case 1:
1525				if (dbg_last_kept_tsn + 1 == tsn)
1526					break;
1527
1528				if (dbg_last_kept_tsn != dbg_kept_tsn)
1529					SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("-%08x",
1530							  dbg_last_kept_tsn);
1531
1532				SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK(",%08x", tsn);
1533				dbg_kept_tsn = tsn;
1534				break;
1535
1536			case 0:
1537				if (dbg_last_ack_tsn != dbg_ack_tsn)
1538					SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("-%08x",
1539							  dbg_last_ack_tsn);
1540				SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("\n");
1541
1542				/* FALL THROUGH... */
1543			default:
1544				SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("KEPT: %08x",tsn);
1545				dbg_prt_state = 1;
1546				dbg_kept_tsn = tsn;
1547			}
1548
1549			dbg_last_kept_tsn = tsn;
1550#endif /* SCTP_DEBUG */
1551		}
1552	}
1553
1554#if SCTP_DEBUG
1555	/* Finish off the last range, displaying its ending TSN.  */
1556	switch (dbg_prt_state) {
1557	case 0:
1558		if (dbg_last_ack_tsn != dbg_ack_tsn) {
1559			SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("-%08x\n", dbg_last_ack_tsn);
1560		} else {
1561			SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("\n");
1562		}
1563	break;
1564
1565	case 1:
1566		if (dbg_last_kept_tsn != dbg_kept_tsn) {
1567			SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("-%08x\n", dbg_last_kept_tsn);
1568		} else {
1569			SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("\n");
1570		}
1571	}
1572#endif /* SCTP_DEBUG */
1573	if (transport) {
1574		if (bytes_acked) {
1575			/* We may have counted DATA that was migrated
1576			 * to this transport due to DEL-IP operation.
1577			 * Subtract those bytes, since the were never
1578			 * send on this transport and shouldn't be
1579			 * credited to this transport.
1580			 */
1581			bytes_acked -= migrate_bytes;
1582
1583			/* 8.2. When an outstanding TSN is acknowledged,
1584			 * the endpoint shall clear the error counter of
1585			 * the destination transport address to which the
1586			 * DATA chunk was last sent.
1587			 * The association's overall error counter is
1588			 * also cleared.
1589			 */
1590			transport->error_count = 0;
1591			transport->asoc->overall_error_count = 0;
1592
1593			/* Mark the destination transport address as
1594			 * active if it is not so marked.
1595			 */
1596			if ((transport->state == SCTP_INACTIVE) ||
1597			    (transport->state == SCTP_UNCONFIRMED)) {
1598				sctp_assoc_control_transport(
1599					transport->asoc,
1600					transport,
1601					SCTP_TRANSPORT_UP,
1602					SCTP_RECEIVED_SACK);
1603			}
1604
1605			sctp_transport_raise_cwnd(transport, sack_ctsn,
1606						  bytes_acked);
1607
1608			transport->flight_size -= bytes_acked;
1609			if (transport->flight_size == 0)
1610				transport->partial_bytes_acked = 0;
1611			q->outstanding_bytes -= bytes_acked + migrate_bytes;
1612		} else {
1613			/* RFC 2960 6.1, sctpimpguide-06 2.15.2
1614			 * When a sender is doing zero window probing, it
1615			 * should not timeout the association if it continues
1616			 * to receive new packets from the receiver. The
1617			 * reason is that the receiver MAY keep its window
1618			 * closed for an indefinite time.
1619			 * A sender is doing zero window probing when the
1620			 * receiver's advertised window is zero, and there is
1621			 * only one data chunk in flight to the receiver.
1622			 */
1623			if (!q->asoc->peer.rwnd &&
1624			    !list_empty(&tlist) &&
1625			    (sack_ctsn+2 == q->asoc->next_tsn)) {
1626				SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: SACK received for zero "
1627						  "window probe: %u\n",
1628						  __func__, sack_ctsn);
1629				q->asoc->overall_error_count = 0;
1630				transport->error_count = 0;
1631			}
1632		}
1633
1634		/* RFC 2960 6.3.2 Retransmission Timer Rules
1635		 *
1636		 * R2) Whenever all outstanding data sent to an address have
1637		 * been acknowledged, turn off the T3-rtx timer of that
1638		 * address.
1639		 */
1640		if (!transport->flight_size) {
1641			if (timer_pending(&transport->T3_rtx_timer) &&
1642			    del_timer(&transport->T3_rtx_timer)) {
1643				sctp_transport_put(transport);
1644			}
1645		} else if (restart_timer) {
1646			if (!mod_timer(&transport->T3_rtx_timer,
1647				       jiffies + transport->rto))
1648				sctp_transport_hold(transport);
1649		}
1650	}
1651
1652	list_splice(&tlist, transmitted_queue);
1653}
1654
1655/* Mark chunks as missing and consequently may get retransmitted. */
1656static void sctp_mark_missing(struct sctp_outq *q,
1657			      struct list_head *transmitted_queue,
1658			      struct sctp_transport *transport,
1659			      __u32 highest_new_tsn_in_sack,
1660			      int count_of_newacks)
1661{
1662	struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
1663	__u32 tsn;
1664	char do_fast_retransmit = 0;
1665	struct sctp_association *asoc = q->asoc;
1666	struct sctp_transport *primary = asoc->peer.primary_path;
1667
1668	list_for_each_entry(chunk, transmitted_queue, transmitted_list) {
1669
1670		tsn = ntohl(chunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn);
1671
1672		/* RFC 2960 7.2.4, sctpimpguide-05 2.8.2 M3) Examine all
1673		 * 'Unacknowledged TSN's', if the TSN number of an
1674		 * 'Unacknowledged TSN' is smaller than the 'HighestTSNinSack'
1675		 * value, increment the 'TSN.Missing.Report' count on that
1676		 * chunk if it has NOT been fast retransmitted or marked for
1677		 * fast retransmit already.
1678		 */
1679		if (chunk->fast_retransmit == SCTP_CAN_FRTX &&
1680		    !chunk->tsn_gap_acked &&
1681		    TSN_lt(tsn, highest_new_tsn_in_sack)) {
1682
1683			/* SFR-CACC may require us to skip marking
1684			 * this chunk as missing.
1685			 */
1686			if (!transport || !sctp_cacc_skip(primary, transport,
1687					    count_of_newacks, tsn)) {
1688				chunk->tsn_missing_report++;
1689
1690				SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK(
1691					"%s: TSN 0x%x missing counter: %d\n",
1692					__func__, tsn,
1693					chunk->tsn_missing_report);
1694			}
1695		}
1696		/*
1697		 * M4) If any DATA chunk is found to have a
1698		 * 'TSN.Missing.Report'
1699		 * value larger than or equal to 3, mark that chunk for
1700		 * retransmission and start the fast retransmit procedure.
1701		 */
1702
1703		if (chunk->tsn_missing_report >= 3) {
1704			chunk->fast_retransmit = SCTP_NEED_FRTX;
1705			do_fast_retransmit = 1;
1706		}
1707	}
1708
1709	if (transport) {
1710		if (do_fast_retransmit)
1711			sctp_retransmit(q, transport, SCTP_RTXR_FAST_RTX);
1712
1713		SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: transport: %p, cwnd: %d, "
1714				  "ssthresh: %d, flight_size: %d, pba: %d\n",
1715				  __func__, transport, transport->cwnd,
1716				  transport->ssthresh, transport->flight_size,
1717				  transport->partial_bytes_acked);
1718	}
1719}
1720
1721/* Is the given TSN acked by this packet?  */
1722static int sctp_acked(struct sctp_sackhdr *sack, __u32 tsn)
1723{
1724	int i;
1725	sctp_sack_variable_t *frags;
1726	__u16 gap;
1727	__u32 ctsn = ntohl(sack->cum_tsn_ack);
1728
1729	if (TSN_lte(tsn, ctsn))
1730		goto pass;
1731
1732	/* 3.3.4 Selective Acknowledgement (SACK) (3):
1733	 *
1734	 * Gap Ack Blocks:
1735	 *  These fields contain the Gap Ack Blocks. They are repeated
1736	 *  for each Gap Ack Block up to the number of Gap Ack Blocks
1737	 *  defined in the Number of Gap Ack Blocks field. All DATA
1738	 *  chunks with TSNs greater than or equal to (Cumulative TSN
1739	 *  Ack + Gap Ack Block Start) and less than or equal to
1740	 *  (Cumulative TSN Ack + Gap Ack Block End) of each Gap Ack
1741	 *  Block are assumed to have been received correctly.
1742	 */
1743
1744	frags = sack->variable;
1745	gap = tsn - ctsn;
1746	for (i = 0; i < ntohs(sack->num_gap_ack_blocks); ++i) {
1747		if (TSN_lte(ntohs(frags[i].gab.start), gap) &&
1748		    TSN_lte(gap, ntohs(frags[i].gab.end)))
1749			goto pass;
1750	}
1751
1752	return 0;
1753pass:
1754	return 1;
1755}
1756
1757static inline int sctp_get_skip_pos(struct sctp_fwdtsn_skip *skiplist,
1758				    int nskips, __be16 stream)
1759{
1760	int i;
1761
1762	for (i = 0; i < nskips; i++) {
1763		if (skiplist[i].stream == stream)
1764			return i;
1765	}
1766	return i;
1767}
1768
1769/* Create and add a fwdtsn chunk to the outq's control queue if needed. */
1770static void sctp_generate_fwdtsn(struct sctp_outq *q, __u32 ctsn)
1771{
1772	struct sctp_association *asoc = q->asoc;
1773	struct sctp_chunk *ftsn_chunk = NULL;
1774	struct sctp_fwdtsn_skip ftsn_skip_arr[10];
1775	int nskips = 0;
1776	int skip_pos = 0;
1777	__u32 tsn;
1778	struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
1779	struct list_head *lchunk, *temp;
1780
1781	if (!asoc->peer.prsctp_capable)
1782		return;
1783
1784	/* PR-SCTP C1) Let SackCumAck be the Cumulative TSN ACK carried in the
1785	 * received SACK.
1786	 *
1787	 * If (Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point < SackCumAck), then update
1788	 * Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point to be equal to SackCumAck.
1789	 */
1790	if (TSN_lt(asoc->adv_peer_ack_point, ctsn))
1791		asoc->adv_peer_ack_point = ctsn;
1792
1793	/* PR-SCTP C2) Try to further advance the "Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point"
1794	 * locally, that is, to move "Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point" up as long as
1795	 * the chunk next in the out-queue space is marked as "abandoned" as
1796	 * shown in the following example:
1797	 *
1798	 * Assuming that a SACK arrived with the Cumulative TSN ACK 102
1799	 * and the Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point is updated to this value:
1800	 *
1801	 *   out-queue at the end of  ==>   out-queue after Adv.Ack.Point
1802	 *   normal SACK processing           local advancement
1803	 *                ...                           ...
1804	 *   Adv.Ack.Pt-> 102 acked                     102 acked
1805	 *                103 abandoned                 103 abandoned
1806	 *                104 abandoned     Adv.Ack.P-> 104 abandoned
1807	 *                105                           105
1808	 *                106 acked                     106 acked
1809	 *                ...                           ...
1810	 *
1811	 * In this example, the data sender successfully advanced the
1812	 * "Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point" from 102 to 104 locally.
1813	 */
1814	list_for_each_safe(lchunk, temp, &q->abandoned) {
1815		chunk = list_entry(lchunk, struct sctp_chunk,
1816					transmitted_list);
1817		tsn = ntohl(chunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn);
1818
1819		/* Remove any chunks in the abandoned queue that are acked by
1820		 * the ctsn.
1821		 */
1822		if (TSN_lte(tsn, ctsn)) {
1823			list_del_init(lchunk);
1824			sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
1825		} else {
1826			if (TSN_lte(tsn, asoc->adv_peer_ack_point+1)) {
1827				asoc->adv_peer_ack_point = tsn;
1828				if (chunk->chunk_hdr->flags &
1829					 SCTP_DATA_UNORDERED)
1830					continue;
1831				skip_pos = sctp_get_skip_pos(&ftsn_skip_arr[0],
1832						nskips,
1833						chunk->subh.data_hdr->stream);
1834				ftsn_skip_arr[skip_pos].stream =
1835					chunk->subh.data_hdr->stream;
1836				ftsn_skip_arr[skip_pos].ssn =
1837					 chunk->subh.data_hdr->ssn;
1838				if (skip_pos == nskips)
1839					nskips++;
1840				if (nskips == 10)
1841					break;
1842			} else
1843				break;
1844		}
1845	}
1846
1847	/* PR-SCTP C3) If, after step C1 and C2, the "Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point"
1848	 * is greater than the Cumulative TSN ACK carried in the received
1849	 * SACK, the data sender MUST send the data receiver a FORWARD TSN
1850	 * chunk containing the latest value of the
1851	 * "Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point".
1852	 *
1853	 * C4) For each "abandoned" TSN the sender of the FORWARD TSN SHOULD
1854	 * list each stream and sequence number in the forwarded TSN. This
1855	 * information will enable the receiver to easily find any
1856	 * stranded TSN's waiting on stream reorder queues. Each stream
1857	 * SHOULD only be reported once; this means that if multiple
1858	 * abandoned messages occur in the same stream then only the
1859	 * highest abandoned stream sequence number is reported. If the
1860	 * total size of the FORWARD TSN does NOT fit in a single MTU then
1861	 * the sender of the FORWARD TSN SHOULD lower the
1862	 * Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point to the last TSN that will fit in a
1863	 * single MTU.
1864	 */
1865	if (asoc->adv_peer_ack_point > ctsn)
1866		ftsn_chunk = sctp_make_fwdtsn(asoc, asoc->adv_peer_ack_point,
1867					      nskips, &ftsn_skip_arr[0]);
1868
1869	if (ftsn_chunk) {
1870		list_add_tail(&ftsn_chunk->list, &q->control_chunk_list);
1871		SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
1872	}
1873}
1874