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1/*
2 *  Copyright (c) 2005-7 The University of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand.
3 *  Copyright (c) 2007   The University of Aberdeen, Scotland, UK
4 *
5 *  An implementation of the DCCP protocol
6 *
7 *  This code has been developed by the University of Waikato WAND
8 *  research group. For further information please see http://www.wand.net.nz/
9 *  or e-mail Ian McDonald - ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz
10 *
11 *  This code also uses code from Lulea University, rereleased as GPL by its
12 *  authors:
13 *  Copyright (c) 2003 Nils-Erik Mattsson, Joacim Haggmark, Magnus Erixzon
14 *
15 *  Changes to meet Linux coding standards, to make it meet latest ccid3 draft
16 *  and to make it work as a loadable module in the DCCP stack written by
17 *  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>.
18 *
19 *  Copyright (c) 2005 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
20 *
21 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
22 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
23 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
24 *  (at your option) any later version.
25 *
26 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
27 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
28 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
29 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
30 *
31 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
32 *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
33 *  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
34 */
35#ifndef _DCCP_CCID3_H_
36#define _DCCP_CCID3_H_
37
38#include <linux/ktime.h>
39#include <linux/list.h>
40#include <linux/types.h>
41#include <linux/tfrc.h>
42#include "lib/tfrc.h"
43#include "../ccid.h"
44
45/* Two seconds as per RFC 3448 4.2 */
46#define TFRC_INITIAL_TIMEOUT	   (2 * USEC_PER_SEC)
47
48/* In usecs - half the scheduling granularity as per RFC3448 4.6 */
49#define TFRC_OPSYS_HALF_TIME_GRAN  (USEC_PER_SEC / (2 * HZ))
50
51/* Parameter t_mbi from [RFC 3448, 4.3]: backoff interval in seconds */
52#define TFRC_T_MBI		   64
53
54enum ccid3_options {
55	TFRC_OPT_LOSS_EVENT_RATE = 192,
56	TFRC_OPT_LOSS_INTERVALS	 = 193,
57	TFRC_OPT_RECEIVE_RATE	 = 194,
58};
59
60struct ccid3_options_received {
61	u64 ccid3or_seqno:48,
62	    ccid3or_loss_intervals_idx:16;
63	u16 ccid3or_loss_intervals_len;
64	u32 ccid3or_loss_event_rate;
65	u32 ccid3or_receive_rate;
66};
67
68/* TFRC sender states */
69enum ccid3_hc_tx_states {
70	TFRC_SSTATE_NO_SENT = 1,
71	TFRC_SSTATE_NO_FBACK,
72	TFRC_SSTATE_FBACK,
73	TFRC_SSTATE_TERM,
74};
75
76/**
77 * struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock - CCID3 sender half-connection socket
78 * @tx_x:		  Current sending rate in 64 * bytes per second
79 * @tx_x_recv:		  Receive rate in 64 * bytes per second
80 * @tx_x_calc:		  Calculated rate in bytes per second
81 * @tx_rtt:		  Estimate of current round trip time in usecs
82 * @tx_p:		  Current loss event rate (0-1) scaled by 1000000
83 * @tx_s:		  Packet size in bytes
84 * @tx_t_rto:		  Nofeedback Timer setting in usecs
85 * @tx_t_ipi:		  Interpacket (send) interval (RFC 3448, 4.6) in usecs
86 * @tx_state:		  Sender state, one of %ccid3_hc_tx_states
87 * @tx_last_win_count:	  Last window counter sent
88 * @tx_t_last_win_count:  Timestamp of earliest packet
89 *			  with last_win_count value sent
90 * @tx_no_feedback_timer: Handle to no feedback timer
91 * @tx_t_ld:		  Time last doubled during slow start
92 * @tx_t_nom:		  Nominal send time of next packet
93 * @tx_delta:		  Send timer delta (RFC 3448, 4.6) in usecs
94 * @tx_hist:		  Packet history
95 * @tx_options_received:  Parsed set of retrieved options
96 */
97struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock {
98	struct tfrc_tx_info		tx_tfrc;
99#define tx_x				tx_tfrc.tfrctx_x
100#define tx_x_recv			tx_tfrc.tfrctx_x_recv
101#define tx_x_calc			tx_tfrc.tfrctx_x_calc
102#define tx_rtt				tx_tfrc.tfrctx_rtt
103#define tx_p				tx_tfrc.tfrctx_p
104#define tx_t_rto			tx_tfrc.tfrctx_rto
105#define tx_t_ipi			tx_tfrc.tfrctx_ipi
106	u16				tx_s;
107	enum ccid3_hc_tx_states		tx_state:8;
108	u8				tx_last_win_count;
109	ktime_t				tx_t_last_win_count;
110	struct timer_list		tx_no_feedback_timer;
111	ktime_t				tx_t_ld;
112	ktime_t				tx_t_nom;
113	u32				tx_delta;
114	struct tfrc_tx_hist_entry	*tx_hist;
115	struct ccid3_options_received	tx_options_received;
116};
117
118static inline struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *ccid3_hc_tx_sk(const struct sock *sk)
119{
120	struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid_priv(dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_hc_tx_ccid);
121	BUG_ON(hctx == NULL);
122	return hctx;
123}
124
125/* TFRC receiver states */
126enum ccid3_hc_rx_states {
127	TFRC_RSTATE_NO_DATA = 1,
128	TFRC_RSTATE_DATA,
129	TFRC_RSTATE_TERM    = 127,
130};
131
132/**
133 * struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock - CCID3 receiver half-connection socket
134 * @rx_x_recv:		     Receiver estimate of send rate (RFC 3448 4.3)
135 * @rx_rtt:		     Receiver estimate of rtt (non-standard)
136 * @rx_p:		     Current loss event rate (RFC 3448 5.4)
137 * @rx_last_counter:	     Tracks window counter (RFC 4342, 8.1)
138 * @rx_state:		     Receiver state, one of %ccid3_hc_rx_states
139 * @rx_bytes_recv:	     Total sum of DCCP payload bytes
140 * @rx_x_recv:		     Receiver estimate of send rate (RFC 3448, sec. 4.3)
141 * @rx_rtt:		     Receiver estimate of RTT
142 * @rx_tstamp_last_feedback: Time at which last feedback was sent
143 * @rx_tstamp_last_ack:	     Time at which last feedback was sent
144 * @rx_hist:		     Packet history (loss detection + RTT sampling)
145 * @rx_li_hist:		     Loss Interval database
146 * @rx_s:		     Received packet size in bytes
147 * @rx_pinv:		     Inverse of Loss Event Rate (RFC 4342, sec. 8.5)
148 */
149struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock {
150	u8				rx_last_counter:4;
151	enum ccid3_hc_rx_states		rx_state:8;
152	u32				rx_bytes_recv;
153	u32				rx_x_recv;
154	u32				rx_rtt;
155	ktime_t				rx_tstamp_last_feedback;
156	struct tfrc_rx_hist		rx_hist;
157	struct tfrc_loss_hist		rx_li_hist;
158	u16				rx_s;
159#define rx_pinv				rx_li_hist.i_mean
160};
161
162static inline struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *ccid3_hc_rx_sk(const struct sock *sk)
163{
164	struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hcrx = ccid_priv(dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_hc_rx_ccid);
165	BUG_ON(hcrx == NULL);
166	return hcrx;
167}
168
169#endif /* _DCCP_CCID3_H_ */
170