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1#ifndef _VIDEO_ATAFB_UTILS_H
2#define _VIDEO_ATAFB_UTILS_H
3
4/* ================================================================= */
5/*                      Utility Assembler Functions                  */
6/* ================================================================= */
7
8/* ====================================================================== */
9
10/* Those of a delicate disposition might like to skip the next couple of
11 * pages.
12 *
13 * These functions are drop in replacements for memmove and
14 * memset(_, 0, _). However their five instances add at least a kilobyte
15 * to the object file. You have been warned.
16 *
17 * Not a great fan of assembler for the sake of it, but I think
18 * that these routines are at least 10 times faster than their C
19 * equivalents for large blits, and that's important to the lowest level of
20 * a graphics driver. Question is whether some scheme with the blitter
21 * would be faster. I suspect not for simple text system - not much
22 * asynchrony.
23 *
24 * Code is very simple, just gruesome expansion. Basic strategy is to
25 * increase data moved/cleared at each step to 16 bytes to reduce
26 * instruction per data move overhead. movem might be faster still
27 * For more than 15 bytes, we try to align the write direction on a
28 * longword boundary to get maximum speed. This is even more gruesome.
29 * Unaligned read/write used requires 68020+ - think this is a problem?
30 *
31 * Sorry!
32 */
33
34
35/* ++roman: I've optimized Robert's original versions in some minor
36 * aspects, e.g. moveq instead of movel, let gcc choose the registers,
37 * use movem in some places...
38 * For other modes than 1 plane, lots of more such assembler functions
39 * were needed (e.g. the ones using movep or expanding color values).
40 */
41
42/* ++andreas: more optimizations:
43   subl #65536,d0 replaced by clrw d0; subql #1,d0 for dbcc
44   addal is faster than addaw
45   movep is rather expensive compared to ordinary move's
46   some functions rewritten in C for clarity, no speed loss */
47
48static inline void *fb_memclear_small(void *s, size_t count)
49{
50	if (!count)
51		return 0;
52
53	asm volatile ("\n"
54		"	lsr.l	#1,%1 ; jcc 1f ; move.b %2,-(%0)\n"
55		"1:	lsr.l	#1,%1 ; jcc 1f ; move.w %2,-(%0)\n"
56		"1:	lsr.l	#1,%1 ; jcc 1f ; move.l %2,-(%0)\n"
57		"1:	lsr.l	#1,%1 ; jcc 1f ; move.l %2,-(%0) ; move.l %2,-(%0)\n"
58		"1:"
59		: "=a" (s), "=d" (count)
60		: "d" (0), "0" ((char *)s + count), "1" (count));
61	asm volatile ("\n"
62		"	subq.l  #1,%1\n"
63		"	jcs	3f\n"
64		"	move.l	%2,%%d4; move.l %2,%%d5; move.l %2,%%d6\n"
65		"2:	movem.l	%2/%%d4/%%d5/%%d6,-(%0)\n"
66		"	dbra	%1,2b\n"
67		"3:"
68		: "=a" (s), "=d" (count)
69		: "d" (0), "0" (s), "1" (count)
70		: "d4", "d5", "d6"
71		);
72
73	return 0;
74}
75
76
77static inline void *fb_memclear(void *s, size_t count)
78{
79	if (!count)
80		return 0;
81
82	if (count < 16) {
83		asm volatile ("\n"
84			"	lsr.l	#1,%1 ; jcc 1f ; clr.b (%0)+\n"
85			"1:	lsr.l	#1,%1 ; jcc 1f ; clr.w (%0)+\n"
86			"1:	lsr.l	#1,%1 ; jcc 1f ; clr.l (%0)+\n"
87			"1:	lsr.l	#1,%1 ; jcc 1f ; clr.l (%0)+ ; clr.l (%0)+\n"
88			"1:"
89			: "=a" (s), "=d" (count)
90			: "0" (s), "1" (count));
91	} else {
92		long tmp;
93		asm volatile ("\n"
94			"	move.l	%1,%2\n"
95			"	lsr.l	#1,%2 ; jcc 1f ; clr.b (%0)+ ; subq.w #1,%1\n"
96			"	lsr.l	#1,%2 ; jcs 2f\n"  /* %0 increased=>bit 2 switched*/
97			"	clr.w	(%0)+  ; subq.w  #2,%1 ; jra 2f\n"
98			"1:	lsr.l	#1,%2 ; jcc 2f\n"
99			"	clr.w	(%0)+  ; subq.w  #2,%1\n"
100			"2:	move.w	%1,%2; lsr.l #2,%1 ; jeq 6f\n"
101			"	lsr.l	#1,%1 ; jcc 3f ; clr.l (%0)+\n"
102			"3:	lsr.l	#1,%1 ; jcc 4f ; clr.l (%0)+ ; clr.l (%0)+\n"
103			"4:	subq.l	#1,%1 ; jcs 6f\n"
104			"5:	clr.l	(%0)+; clr.l (%0)+ ; clr.l (%0)+ ; clr.l (%0)+\n"
105			"	dbra	%1,5b ; clr.w %1; subq.l #1,%1; jcc 5b\n"
106			"6:	move.w	%2,%1; btst #1,%1 ; jeq 7f ; clr.w (%0)+\n"
107			"7:	btst	#0,%1 ; jeq 8f ; clr.b (%0)+\n"
108			"8:"
109			: "=a" (s), "=d" (count), "=d" (tmp)
110			: "0" (s), "1" (count));
111	}
112
113	return 0;
114}
115
116
117static inline void *fb_memset255(void *s, size_t count)
118{
119	if (!count)
120		return 0;
121
122	asm volatile ("\n"
123		"	lsr.l	#1,%1 ; jcc 1f ; move.b %2,-(%0)\n"
124		"1:	lsr.l	#1,%1 ; jcc 1f ; move.w %2,-(%0)\n"
125		"1:	lsr.l	#1,%1 ; jcc 1f ; move.l %2,-(%0)\n"
126		"1:	lsr.l	#1,%1 ; jcc 1f ; move.l %2,-(%0) ; move.l %2,-(%0)\n"
127		"1:"
128		: "=a" (s), "=d" (count)
129		: "d" (-1), "0" ((char *)s+count), "1" (count));
130	asm volatile ("\n"
131		"	subq.l	#1,%1 ; jcs 3f\n"
132		"	move.l	%2,%%d4; move.l %2,%%d5; move.l %2,%%d6\n"
133		"2:	movem.l	%2/%%d4/%%d5/%%d6,-(%0)\n"
134		"	dbra	%1,2b\n"
135		"3:"
136		: "=a" (s), "=d" (count)
137		: "d" (-1), "0" (s), "1" (count)
138		: "d4", "d5", "d6");
139
140	return 0;
141}
142
143
144static inline void *fb_memmove(void *d, const void *s, size_t count)
145{
146	if (d < s) {
147		if (count < 16) {
148			asm volatile ("\n"
149				"	lsr.l	#1,%2 ; jcc 1f ; move.b (%1)+,(%0)+\n"
150				"1:	lsr.l	#1,%2 ; jcc 1f ; move.w (%1)+,(%0)+\n"
151				"1:	lsr.l	#1,%2 ; jcc 1f ; move.l (%1)+,(%0)+\n"
152				"1:	lsr.l	#1,%2 ; jcc 1f ; move.l (%1)+,(%0)+ ; move.l (%1)+,(%0)+\n"
153				"1:"
154				: "=a" (d), "=a" (s), "=d" (count)
155				: "0" (d), "1" (s), "2" (count));
156		} else {
157			long tmp;
158			asm volatile ("\n"
159				"	move.l	%0,%3\n"
160				"	lsr.l	#1,%3 ; jcc 1f ; move.b (%1)+,(%0)+ ; subqw #1,%2\n"
161				"	lsr.l	#1,%3 ; jcs 2f\n"  /* %0 increased=>bit 2 switched*/
162				"	move.w	(%1)+,(%0)+  ; subqw  #2,%2 ; jra 2f\n"
163				"1:	lsr.l   #1,%3 ; jcc 2f\n"
164				"	move.w	(%1)+,(%0)+  ; subqw  #2,%2\n"
165				"2:	move.w	%2,%-; lsr.l #2,%2 ; jeq 6f\n"
166				"	lsr.l	#1,%2 ; jcc 3f ; move.l (%1)+,(%0)+\n"
167				"3:	lsr.l	#1,%2 ; jcc 4f ; move.l (%1)+,(%0)+ ; move.l (%1)+,(%0)+\n"
168				"4:	subq.l	#1,%2 ; jcs 6f\n"
169				"5:	move.l	(%1)+,(%0)+; move.l (%1)+,(%0)+\n"
170				"	move.l	(%1)+,(%0)+; move.l (%1)+,(%0)+\n"
171				"	dbra	%2,5b ; clr.w %2; subq.l #1,%2; jcc 5b\n"
172				"6:	move.w	%+,%2; btst #1,%2 ; jeq 7f ; move.w (%1)+,(%0)+\n"
173				"7:	btst	#0,%2 ; jeq 8f ; move.b (%1)+,(%0)+\n"
174				"8:"
175				: "=a" (d), "=a" (s), "=d" (count), "=d" (tmp)
176				: "0" (d), "1" (s), "2" (count));
177		}
178	} else {
179		if (count < 16) {
180			asm volatile ("\n"
181				"	lsr.l	#1,%2 ; jcc 1f ; move.b -(%1),-(%0)\n"
182				"1:	lsr.l	#1,%2 ; jcc 1f ; move.w -(%1),-(%0)\n"
183				"1:	lsr.l	#1,%2 ; jcc 1f ; move.l -(%1),-(%0)\n"
184				"1:	lsr.l	#1,%2 ; jcc 1f ; move.l -(%1),-(%0) ; move.l -(%1),-(%0)\n"
185				"1:"
186				: "=a" (d), "=a" (s), "=d" (count)
187				: "0" ((char *) d + count), "1" ((char *) s + count), "2" (count));
188		} else {
189			long tmp;
190
191			asm volatile ("\n"
192				"	move.l	%0,%3\n"
193				"	lsr.l	#1,%3 ; jcc 1f ; move.b -(%1),-(%0) ; subqw #1,%2\n"
194				"	lsr.l	#1,%3 ; jcs 2f\n"  /* %0 increased=>bit 2 switched*/
195				"	move.w	-(%1),-(%0) ; subqw  #2,%2 ; jra 2f\n"
196				"1:	lsr.l	#1,%3 ; jcc 2f\n"
197				"	move.w	-(%1),-(%0) ; subqw  #2,%2\n"
198				"2:	move.w	%2,%-; lsr.l #2,%2 ; jeq 6f\n"
199				"	lsr.l	#1,%2 ; jcc 3f ; move.l -(%1),-(%0)\n"
200				"3:	lsr.l	#1,%2 ; jcc 4f ; move.l -(%1),-(%0) ; move.l -(%1),-(%0)\n"
201				"4:	subq.l	#1,%2 ; jcs 6f\n"
202				"5:	move.l	-(%1),-(%0); move.l -(%1),-(%0)\n"
203				"	move.l	-(%1),-(%0); move.l -(%1),-(%0)\n"
204				"	dbra	%2,5b ; clr.w %2; subq.l #1,%2; jcc 5b\n"
205				"6:	move.w	%+,%2; btst #1,%2 ; jeq 7f ; move.w -(%1),-(%0)\n"
206				"7:	btst	#0,%2 ; jeq 8f ; move.b -(%1),-(%0)\n"
207				"8:"
208				: "=a" (d), "=a" (s), "=d" (count), "=d" (tmp)
209				: "0" ((char *) d + count), "1" ((char *) s + count), "2" (count));
210		}
211	}
212
213	return 0;
214}
215
216
217/* ++andreas: Simple and fast version of memmove, assumes size is
218   divisible by 16, suitable for moving the whole screen bitplane */
219static inline void fast_memmove(char *dst, const char *src, size_t size)
220{
221	if (!size)
222		return;
223	if (dst < src)
224		asm volatile ("\n"
225			"1:	movem.l	(%0)+,%%d0/%%d1/%%a0/%%a1\n"
226			"	movem.l	%%d0/%%d1/%%a0/%%a1,%1@\n"
227			"	addq.l	#8,%1; addq.l #8,%1\n"
228			"	dbra	%2,1b\n"
229			"	clr.w	%2; subq.l #1,%2\n"
230			"	jcc	1b"
231			: "=a" (src), "=a" (dst), "=d" (size)
232			: "0" (src), "1" (dst), "2" (size / 16 - 1)
233			: "d0", "d1", "a0", "a1", "memory");
234	else
235		asm volatile ("\n"
236			"1:	subq.l	#8,%0; subq.l #8,%0\n"
237			"	movem.l	%0@,%%d0/%%d1/%%a0/%%a1\n"
238			"	movem.l	%%d0/%%d1/%%a0/%%a1,-(%1)\n"
239			"	dbra	%2,1b\n"
240			"	clr.w	%2; subq.l #1,%2\n"
241			"	jcc 1b"
242			: "=a" (src), "=a" (dst), "=d" (size)
243			: "0" (src + size), "1" (dst + size), "2" (size / 16 - 1)
244			: "d0", "d1", "a0", "a1", "memory");
245}
246
247#ifdef BPL
248
249/*
250 * This expands a up to 8 bit color into two longs
251 * for movel operations.
252 */
253static const u32 four2long[] = {
254	0x00000000, 0x000000ff, 0x0000ff00, 0x0000ffff,
255	0x00ff0000, 0x00ff00ff, 0x00ffff00, 0x00ffffff,
256	0xff000000, 0xff0000ff, 0xff00ff00, 0xff00ffff,
257	0xffff0000, 0xffff00ff, 0xffffff00, 0xffffffff,
258};
259
260static inline void expand8_col2mask(u8 c, u32 m[])
261{
262	m[0] = four2long[c & 15];
263#if BPL > 4
264	m[1] = four2long[c >> 4];
265#endif
266}
267
268static inline void expand8_2col2mask(u8 fg, u8 bg, u32 fgm[], u32 bgm[])
269{
270	fgm[0] = four2long[fg & 15] ^ (bgm[0] = four2long[bg & 15]);
271#if BPL > 4
272	fgm[1] = four2long[fg >> 4] ^ (bgm[1] = four2long[bg >> 4]);
273#endif
274}
275
276/*
277 * set an 8bit value to a color
278 */
279static inline void fill8_col(u8 *dst, u32 m[])
280{
281	u32 tmp = m[0];
282	dst[0] = tmp;
283	dst[2] = (tmp >>= 8);
284#if BPL > 2
285	dst[4] = (tmp >>= 8);
286	dst[6] = tmp >> 8;
287#endif
288#if BPL > 4
289	tmp = m[1];
290	dst[8] = tmp;
291	dst[10] = (tmp >>= 8);
292	dst[12] = (tmp >>= 8);
293	dst[14] = tmp >> 8;
294#endif
295}
296
297/*
298 * set an 8bit value according to foreground/background color
299 */
300static inline void fill8_2col(u8 *dst, u8 fg, u8 bg, u32 mask)
301{
302	u32 fgm[2], bgm[2], tmp;
303
304	expand8_2col2mask(fg, bg, fgm, bgm);
305
306	mask |= mask << 8;
307#if BPL > 2
308	mask |= mask << 16;
309#endif
310	tmp = (mask & fgm[0]) ^ bgm[0];
311	dst[0] = tmp;
312	dst[2] = (tmp >>= 8);
313#if BPL > 2
314	dst[4] = (tmp >>= 8);
315	dst[6] = tmp >> 8;
316#endif
317#if BPL > 4
318	tmp = (mask & fgm[1]) ^ bgm[1];
319	dst[8] = tmp;
320	dst[10] = (tmp >>= 8);
321	dst[12] = (tmp >>= 8);
322	dst[14] = tmp >> 8;
323#endif
324}
325
326static const u32 two2word[] = {
327	0x00000000, 0xffff0000, 0x0000ffff, 0xffffffff
328};
329
330static inline void expand16_col2mask(u8 c, u32 m[])
331{
332	m[0] = two2word[c & 3];
333#if BPL > 2
334	m[1] = two2word[(c >> 2) & 3];
335#endif
336#if BPL > 4
337	m[2] = two2word[(c >> 4) & 3];
338	m[3] = two2word[c >> 6];
339#endif
340}
341
342static inline void expand16_2col2mask(u8 fg, u8 bg, u32 fgm[], u32 bgm[])
343{
344	bgm[0] = two2word[bg & 3];
345	fgm[0] = two2word[fg & 3] ^ bgm[0];
346#if BPL > 2
347	bgm[1] = two2word[(bg >> 2) & 3];
348	fgm[1] = two2word[(fg >> 2) & 3] ^ bgm[1];
349#endif
350#if BPL > 4
351	bgm[2] = two2word[(bg >> 4) & 3];
352	fgm[2] = two2word[(fg >> 4) & 3] ^ bgm[2];
353	bgm[3] = two2word[bg >> 6];
354	fgm[3] = two2word[fg >> 6] ^ bgm[3];
355#endif
356}
357
358static inline u32 *fill16_col(u32 *dst, int rows, u32 m[])
359{
360	while (rows) {
361		*dst++ = m[0];
362#if BPL > 2
363		*dst++ = m[1];
364#endif
365#if BPL > 4
366		*dst++ = m[2];
367		*dst++ = m[3];
368#endif
369		rows--;
370	}
371	return dst;
372}
373
374static inline void memmove32_col(void *dst, void *src, u32 mask, u32 h, u32 bytes)
375{
376	u32 *s, *d, v;
377
378        s = src;
379        d = dst;
380        do {
381                v = (*s++ & mask) | (*d  & ~mask);
382                *d++ = v;
383#if BPL > 2
384                v = (*s++ & mask) | (*d  & ~mask);
385                *d++ = v;
386#endif
387#if BPL > 4
388                v = (*s++ & mask) | (*d  & ~mask);
389                *d++ = v;
390                v = (*s++ & mask) | (*d  & ~mask);
391                *d++ = v;
392#endif
393                d = (u32 *)((u8 *)d + bytes);
394                s = (u32 *)((u8 *)s + bytes);
395        } while (--h);
396}
397
398#endif
399
400#endif /* _VIDEO_ATAFB_UTILS_H */
401